CN202750425U - Vibrating type rotary tillage and deep scarification integral machine - Google Patents
Vibrating type rotary tillage and deep scarification integral machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN202750425U CN202750425U CN 201220398506 CN201220398506U CN202750425U CN 202750425 U CN202750425 U CN 202750425U CN 201220398506 CN201220398506 CN 201220398506 CN 201220398506 U CN201220398506 U CN 201220398506U CN 202750425 U CN202750425 U CN 202750425U
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- shovel
- swing arm
- rotary tillage
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- arm
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a vibrating type rotary tillage and deep scarification integral machine. A gearbox is arranged on a rotary tiller rack, a shovel arm is connected on a transverse beam of a subsoiler, an output shaft of the gearbox is connected with an eccentric wheel, and an eccentric shaft of the eccentric wheel is connected with a connecting rod which is capable of rotating along with the eccentric wheel and swinging in reciprocation mode in the circumferential direction. The tail portion of the rotary tiller rack is fixedly connected with the transverse beam of the subsoiler through a connection arm, a rotating shaft is arranged above the transverse beam of the subsoiler, and the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a long transmission arm and a short transmission arm in the circumferential direction. The long transmission arm is hinged with the connecting rod, the short transmission arm is hinged with the upper end of a transmission rod which is arranged vertically, the lower end of the transmission rod is hinged with the tail portion of a wing-shaped shovel, and the lower end of the shovel arm is hinged with the middle portion of the wing-shaped shovel. After operation tests on the clayed ground and the black ground, when the vibrating type rotary tillage and deep scarification integral machine is driven by a four-wheel machine with 70w-90w, the rotary tillage depth is 15mm-20mm and the deep scarification depth is 35mm-40mm. Compared with the same deep scarification depth of a subsoiler driven by a four-wheel machine with more than 100w, labor can be saved by 30%.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural mechanical field, particularly a kind of all-in-one with rotary tillage, subsoiling function.
Background technology
Subsoiler is to be widely used in that arable soil is carried out deep layer is loose, to improve precipitation infiltration speed, increases the Work machine of soil water storage amount.Root rotary machine is the machinery with very strong hack ability, and it can make soil in small, broken bits, and the clay fertilizer blending is even, Land leveling.The aerofoil profile shovel of existing subsoiler is the lower end that directly is fixed on the shovel arm, externally under the drive of power with the shovel arm descending soil that gos deep into, because not having, do not regulate and vibrating function by the aerofoil profile shovel, complete outer power is inserted the soil, just the power requirement to outside dynamic power machine is very high for this, when blackland and clayed ground operation, want to reach 35 centimetres subsoiling requirement, powered attendant-controlled wheelchairs power is wanted more than 100 horsepowers at least, energy resource consumption is large, the large and middle tractor power of at present peasant's purchase all is in 90 horsepowers basically, seldom have and be equipped with that the four-wheel machine is used for subsoiling more than 100 horsepowers, the subsoiling degree of depth of the existing subsoiler of the drive of four-wheel machine below 90 horsepowers that generally uses is the highest can only to reach 25 centimetres, and the degree of depth of subsoiling obviously can not satisfy the use needs; In addition, existing subsoiler and root rotary machine all are independently workings, and not only energy consumption is large, and takes time and effort.
The utility model content
Deficiency for above-mentioned prior art existence, the purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of 90 horsepowers can the subsoiling degree of depth 35~40 centimetres with internally-powered, the oscillatory type rotary tillage that the rotary tillage degree of depth is 15-20 centimetre, subsoiling all-in-one, solve well existing subsoiler and used 90 horsepowers of problems with internally-powered subsoiling degree of depth deficiency, also solved simultaneously the problem that existing rotary tillage and subsoiling separate operaton cause oil consumption, the consuming time and power of consumption.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technical programs, the oscillatory type rotary tillage, the subsoiling all-in-one, comprise a rotovator and a subsoiler, the rotovator frame is provided with gearbox, be fixedly connected with the shovel arm on the subsoiler crossbeam, it is characterized in that: connect an eccentric wheel on the output shaft of described gearbox, upwards connecting one eccentric eccentric shaft week rotates and the connecting rod of reciprocally swinging with eccentric wheel, described rotovator frame afterbody is fixedly connected with the subsoiler crossbeam by linking arm, described subsoiler crossbeam top is provided with the turning cylinder that supports by bearing block, upwards be fixedly connected with long pass swing arm and short pass swing arm the week of turning cylinder, the open end of long pass swing arm and the open end of connecting rod are hinged, the open end of short pass swing arm is connected with the vertical drive link upper end that arranges, drive link lower end and aerofoil profile shovel afterbody are hinged, and described shovel arm lower end and aerofoil profile shovel stage casing are hinged.
Further technical scheme of the present utility model also has following characteristics:
Described long pass swing arm and short pass swing arm are set with and are fixed on the turning cylinder by the axle sleeve with fastening bolt.
The open end of described connecting rod is hinged by the open end of a u shaped connector and long pass swing arm.
The upper end of described drive link is hinged by the open end of a u shaped connector and short pass swing arm.
Described drive link is to be connected mix proportion by two rhizoid bars up and down with the internal thread screw thread pipe fitting of centre.
The lower end of described drive link is hinged by a u shaped connector and aerofoil profile shovel afterbody.
In order to reach laborsaving purpose, described long pass swing arm is 3:1 with the brachium ratio of short pass swing arm.
For making spear reach desirable vibrating effect and save driving force, described aerofoil profile shovel and shovel arm pin joint to the distance of aerofoil profile shovel tail end and aerofoil profile shovel spear than being (4~5): 3.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model utilizes eccentric rotation drivening rod reciprocally swinging and then drives turning cylinder reciprocating rotation in necessarily between circumference area by the long pass swing arm, the rotation of turning cylinder passes to drive link by the short pass swing arm and then drives the vibration of aerofoil profile shovel, so that the aerofoil profile shovel stretches into while vibrating, the hard soil block that forms larger resistance in ploughing is produced preferably impact damage, the aerofoil profile shovel buries darker, in the constant situation of power power, the subsoiling degree of depth and subsoiling quality improve a lot, through clayed ground and blackland operation experiment, the utility model is under 70~90 horsepowers of four-wheel machines drive, 15-20 centimetre of the rotary tillage degree of depth, 35~40 centimetres of the subsoiling degree of depth, be equipped with four-wheel machine subsoiling same depth ratio more than 100 horsepowers with existing subsoiler, save power 30%; Aspect power transmission, according to the leverage principle, take the long pass swing arm to drive short pass swing arm, the long short leading portion of back segment drive of aerofoil profile shovel, utilize less power just can drive the forcefully vibration of aerofoil profile shovel; Aspect spear buries, finely tune with the angle of penetration that cooperates aerofoil profile shovel spear that is connected between the screw mandrel by regulating in the vibration rod internal thread screw thread pipe fitting, to reach the best angle of penetration of spear; Because subsoiling and rotary tillage are carried out simultaneously, production efficiency is improved, and energy consumption also decreases simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram that the utility model embodiment provides oscillatory type rotary tillage, subsoiling all-in-one;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram that the utility model embodiment provides oscillatory type rotary tillage, subsoiling all-in-one;
Fig. 3 is the transmission schematic diagram of connecting rod and long pass swing arm;
Fig. 4 is the transmission schematic diagram of short pass swing arm, drive link and aerofoil profile shovel;
Among the figure: 1. rotovator frame, 2. hitch frame, 3. gearbox, 4. gauge wheel, 5. disk pears cutter, 6. subsoiler crossbeam, 7. output shaft, 8. eccentric wheel, 8a. eccentric shaft, 9. connecting rod, 10. long pass swing arm, 10a. axle sleeve, 10b. fastening bolt, 11. turning cylinders, 12. short pass swing arms, 12a. axle sleeve, 12b. fastening bolt, 13. bearing blocks, 14. drive link, 14a. screw mandrel, 14b. internal thread screw thread pipe fitting, 14c. screw mandrel, 15. aerofoil profiles shovel, 16. shovel arms, 17.U the shape screw rod, 18. linking arms, 19.U type joint, 20.U the type joint, 21.U type joint.
Embodiment
Such as Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, above rotovator frame 1, be provided with hitch frame 2 and gearbox 3, disk pears cutter 5 and gauge wheel 4 are housed below rotovator frame 1, be fixedly connected with shovel arm 16 by U-shaped screw rod 17 on the subsoiler crossbeam 6, rotovator frame 1 afterbody is fixedly connected with subsoiler crossbeam 6 by linking arm 18, connect an eccentric wheel 8 on the output shaft 7 of gearbox 3, upwards connecting one the eccentric shaft 8a week of eccentric wheel 8 rotates and the connecting rod 9 of reciprocally swinging with eccentric wheel 8, u shaped connector 19 of open end welding of connecting rod 9, subsoiler crossbeam 6 tops are provided with turning cylinder 11, the two ends of turning cylinder 11 are supported by bearing block 13, upwards be fixedly installed long pass swing arm 10 and short pass swing arm 12 week of turning cylinder 11, long pass swing arm 10 and short pass swing arm 12 are respectively by band fastening bolt 10b, the axle sleeve 10a of 12b, the 12a suit also is fixed on the turning cylinder 11, and long pass swing arm 10 is 3:1 with the brachium ratio of short pass swing arm 12; In conjunction with shown in Figure 3, the u shaped connector 19 of the open end of long pass swing arm 10 and connecting rod 9 open ends is hinged by bearing pin, in conjunction with shown in Figure 4, the open end of short pass swing arm 12 is connected with a vertical drive link 14 that arranges, u shaped connector 20 of upper end welding of drive link 14, u shaped connector 20 is hinged by bearing pin with the open end of short pass swing arm 12, drive link 14 is by two rhizoid bar 14a up and down, 14c is connected mix proportion with the internal thread screw thread pipe fitting 14b of centre, by regulating internal thread screw thread pipe fitting 14b and screw mandrel 14a, connection between the 14c cooperates the angle of penetration that can finely tune the aerofoil profile shovel, and a u shaped connector 21 is welded in the lower end of drive link 14; U shaped connector 21 is hinged by bearing pin with the afterbody of aerofoil profile shovel 15, the stage casing of the lower end of shovel arm 16 and aerofoil profile shovel 15 is hinged, for making spear reach desirable vibrating effect and save driving force, aerofoil profile shovel 15 and shovel arm 16 pin joints shovel distance that 15 tail ends and aerofoil profile shovel 15 spears than being (4~5) to aerofoil profile: 3.
Operation principle: eccentric wheel drives connecting rod reciprocally swinging on the eccentric shaft with output shaft rotation, and then by reciprocating rotation in long pass swing arm drive turning cylinder is between certain circumference area, the rotation of turning cylinder passes to drive link by the short pass swing arm, because the lower end of drive link is hinged by the afterbody of a u shaped connector and aerofoil profile shovel, the stage casing of aerofoil profile shovel is hinged on the shovel arm simultaneously, and then the spear that drives the aerofoil profile shovel produces vibration, the aerofoil profile shovel stretches into while vibrating, spear produces preferably impact damage to the hard soil block that forms larger resistance in ploughing, so that the aerofoil profile shovel buries darker, lighter; Aspect power transmission, according to the leverage principle, take the long pass swing arm to drive short pass swing arm, the long short leading portion of back segment drive of aerofoil profile shovel, utilize less power just can drive the forcefully vibration of aerofoil profile shovel; Aspect spear buries, finely tune with cooperating the angle of penetration that aerofoil profile is shoveled spear being connected of screw mandrel by regulating internal thread screw thread pipe fitting in the vibration rod, to reach the best angle of penetration of spear.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, is not the utility model is done any pro forma restriction; Any those of ordinary skill in the art, do not breaking away from the technical solutions of the utility model scope situation, all can utilize method and the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement that technical solutions of the utility model are made many possible changes and modification, or be revised as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.Therefore; every content that does not break away from technical solutions of the utility model; any simple modification of above embodiment being done according to technical spirit of the present utility model, be equal to replacements, equivalence changes and modify, all still belong in the scope that technical solutions of the utility model protect.
Claims (8)
1. oscillatory type rotary tillage, the subsoiling all-in-one, comprise a rotovator and a subsoiler, the rotovator frame is provided with gearbox, be fixedly connected with the shovel arm on the subsoiler crossbeam, it is characterized in that: connect an eccentric wheel on the output shaft of described gearbox, upwards connecting one eccentric eccentric shaft week rotates and the connecting rod of reciprocally swinging with eccentric wheel, described rotovator frame afterbody is fixedly connected with the subsoiler crossbeam by linking arm, described subsoiler crossbeam top is provided with the turning cylinder that supports by bearing block, upwards be fixedly connected with long pass swing arm and short pass swing arm the week of turning cylinder, the open end of long pass swing arm and the open end of connecting rod are hinged, the open end of short pass swing arm is connected with the vertical drive link upper end that arranges, drive link lower end and aerofoil profile shovel afterbody are hinged, and described shovel arm lower end and aerofoil profile shovel stage casing are hinged.
2. oscillatory type rotary tillage according to claim 1, subsoiling all-in-one is characterized in that: described long pass swing arm and short pass swing arm are by with the axle sleeve suit of fastening bolt and be fixed on the turning cylinder.
3. oscillatory type rotary tillage according to claim 1 and 2, subsoiling all-in-one is characterized in that: the open end of described connecting rod is hinged by the open end of a u shaped connector and long pass swing arm.
4. oscillatory type rotary tillage according to claim 1 and 2, subsoiling all-in-one is characterized in that: the upper end of described drive link is hinged by the open end of a u shaped connector and short pass swing arm.
5. oscillatory type rotary tillage according to claim 1, subsoiling all-in-one is characterized in that: described drive link is to be connected mix proportion by two rhizoid bars up and down with the internal thread tube connector joint of centre.
6. according to claim 1 or 5 oscillatory type rotary tillage, subsoiling all-in-one is characterized in that: the lower end of described drive link is hinged by the afterbody of a u shaped connector and aerofoil profile shovel.
7. oscillatory type rotary tillage according to claim 1, subsoiling all-in-one is characterized in that: the brachium of described long pass swing arm and short pass swing arm is than being 3:1.
8. oscillatory type rotary tillage according to claim 1, subsoiling all-in-one is characterized in that: described aerofoil profile shovel and shovel arm pin joint to the distance of aerofoil profile shovel tail end and aerofoil profile shovel spear than being (4~5): 3.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN 201220398506 CN202750425U (en) | 2012-08-13 | 2012-08-13 | Vibrating type rotary tillage and deep scarification integral machine |
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CN 201220398506 CN202750425U (en) | 2012-08-13 | 2012-08-13 | Vibrating type rotary tillage and deep scarification integral machine |
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CN 201220398506 Expired - Fee Related CN202750425U (en) | 2012-08-13 | 2012-08-13 | Vibrating type rotary tillage and deep scarification integral machine |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102763499A (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2012-11-07 | 邓衍夫 | Vibrating type rotary tillage deep scarification integral machine |
CN104012203A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-09-03 | 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 | Deep-rooted crop soil preparation machine |
CN104186046A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2014-12-10 | 桂林市农业机械化技术推广站 | Narrow deep-loosening rotary cultivator |
CN105027706A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-11-11 | 中国农业大学 | Subsoiler having sub-soiling shovel with adjustable earth shoveling angle |
CN115053664A (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2022-09-16 | 安徽农业大学 | Bionic watermelon insect type ditching all-in-one machine |
-
2012
- 2012-08-13 CN CN 201220398506 patent/CN202750425U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102763499A (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2012-11-07 | 邓衍夫 | Vibrating type rotary tillage deep scarification integral machine |
CN104012203A (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-09-03 | 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 | Deep-rooted crop soil preparation machine |
CN104012203B (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2015-11-11 | 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 | Dark root crop soil preparation machine |
CN104186046A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2014-12-10 | 桂林市农业机械化技术推广站 | Narrow deep-loosening rotary cultivator |
CN105027706A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-11-11 | 中国农业大学 | Subsoiler having sub-soiling shovel with adjustable earth shoveling angle |
CN105027706B (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2016-08-24 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of deep soil loosing shovel angle of penetration adjustable subsoiler |
CN115053664A (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2022-09-16 | 安徽农业大学 | Bionic watermelon insect type ditching all-in-one machine |
CN115053664B (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2024-01-19 | 安徽农业大学 | Bionic watermelon insect type ditching all-in-one machine |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: ANHUI DENGSHI MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO., LTD. Assignor: Deng Yanfu Contract record no.: 2013340000053 Denomination of utility model: Vibrating type rotary tillage deep scarification integral machine Granted publication date: 20130227 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20130422 |
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LICC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130227 Termination date: 20150813 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |