CN104996139A - Cultivation method for edible tender fruit type pumpkins - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention discloses a cultivation method for edible tender fruit type pumpkins. The cultivation method comprises: selecting a special tender pumpkin variety; dividing a land for cultivation into two parts including a region A and a region B, which have the equal area, the region A being used for cultivating first and third batches of the tender pumpkins, and the region B being used for cultivating spring-flowering Chinese cabbage stalks and a second batch of the tender pumpkins; planting the first batch of the tender pumpkins in the region A from March 30 to April 10, and entering a harvesting period at the last ten-day period of May; directly sowing an early-ripe flowering Chinese cabbage stalk variety into the region B around March 20, and indirectly sowing the tender pumpkins into the flowering Chinese cabbage stalks around May 5; after harvesting main stalks of the flowering Chinese cabbage stalks around June 5, erecting a frame for the tender pumpkins; entering the harvesting period at the first ten-day period of July; and at the middle of July, picking all of the first batch of the tender pumpkins, applying a base fertilizer in small holes near original planting holes at the first ten-day period of August, directly sowing the third batches of the tender pumpkins, and entering the harvesting period at the first ten-day period of October. The cultivation method has the beneficial effects that the production cost of the edible tender fruit type pumpkins is reduced, the supply period is prolonged, and the pumpkins do not intensively come into the market, so that relative balanced production is realized.

Description

A kind of edible tender fruit type pumpkin planting type

Technical field

The invention belongs to crop technical field, relate to a kind of edible tender fruit type pumpkin planting type.

Background technology

Edible tender fruit type pumpkin is a kind of variety type of pumpkin, and its main feature is edible using tender fruit (melon) as vegetables, and general Post flowering can be gathered for about 15 days.Area, the current Yangtze river basin this type of wide in varietyly to cultivate at spring and autumn built.But existing edible tender fruit type pumpkin cultivation method labor cost is higher, supply season is shorter, picking time is comparatively concentrated.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of edible tender fruit type pumpkin planting type, alleviate existing edible tender fruit type pumpkin cultivation method labor cost higher, the problem that shorter, picking time in supply season comparatively concentrates.

The technical solution adopted in the present invention is according to following steps:

One, tender pumpkin specific breed is selected;

Two, A district, B district two parts of will being used for cultivating soil and being divided into area equation, A district is used for tender pumpkin first and the 3rd batch of cultivation, and B district is used for Spring cabbage a kind of sedge and the tender pumpkin of second batch is cultivated;

Three, sowing between first tender pumpkin 20 ~ March 10 February, in protecting field nursery, be colonizated in A district between 30 ~ April 10 March, late May enters contains the receipts phase;

Four, select precocious Chinese cabbage a kind of sedge kind, on March about 20 was planted in B district, and thickness of sowing seed is 100g/ mu, and on May about 5 was sowed in tender flower stalk by between tender pumpkin, and on June about 5, Chinese cabbage a kind of sedge was gathered after main a kind of sedge, tender pumpkin built, and early July enters contains the receipts phase;

Five, mid-July, first tender pumpkin of A district stopped garden, removes its tendril and weeds in field, retain, repair Guyuan frame material, not real tillage, early August spreads manuer in holes base manure live 3rd batch of tender pumpkin near original plant hole, and early October enters contains the receipts phase.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows and reduce tender fruit edible-type pumpkin production cost, extend the supply phase, avoid concentrating listing, realize relative equilibrium and produce.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.

It is as follows that the present invention eats tender fruit type pumpkin planting type concrete steps:

One, tender pumpkin specific breed is selected, as " one day tender morning ", " string of bells hung round the neck " etc.

Two, " A district ", " B district " two parts will being used for cultivating soil and being divided into area equation.A district is used for tender pumpkin first and the 3rd batch of cultivation, and B district is used for Spring cabbage a kind of sedge and the tender pumpkin of second batch is cultivated.

Three, sowing between first tender pumpkin 20 ~ March 10 February, in protecting field nursery, be colonizated in A district between 30 ~ April 10 March, late May enters contains the receipts phase.

Four, select precocious Chinese cabbage a kind of sedge kind as " No. one, yellow a kind of sedge ", " No. one, emerald green a kind of sedge " etc., be planted in B district on March about 20, thickness of sowing 100g/ mu.On May about 5 was sowed in tender flower stalk by between tender pumpkin, and after on June about 5, Chinese cabbage a kind of sedge gathered main a kind of sedge, tender pumpkin built, early July enters contains the receipts phase.

Five, mid-July, first tender pumpkin of A district stopped garden, removes its tendril and weeds in field, retain, repair Guyuan frame material, not real tillage, early August spreads manuer in holes base manure live 3rd batch of tender pumpkin near original plant hole, and early October enters contains the receipts phase.

The present invention is intended to reduce tender fruit edible-type pumpkin production cost, extends the supply phase, avoids concentrating listing, realizes relative equilibrium and produces.

The present invention be advantageous in that the relative equilibrium listing achieving product; Meanwhile, the use of live, no-tillage method saves labor cost, and the interplanting with spring precocious Chinese cabbage a kind of sedge, improves productivity effect.Tender pumpkin, by a point three phases sowing, extends the supply phase, realizes relative equilibrium and produces, avoid listing too concentrated.Between 2nd batch of tender pumpkin and previous crops Chinese cabbage a kind of sedge are formed, interplanting, improve land utilization rate, simultaneously Chinese cabbage a kind of sedge anti-season listing, high efficiency.3rd batch of tender pumpkin utilizes the ground of the original soil behind the 1st Pi Ba garden, former frame material, and no-tillage and direct-seeding, significantly saves labour.

The above is only to better embodiment of the present invention, not any pro forma restriction is done to the present invention, every any simple modification done above embodiment according to technical spirit of the present invention, equivalent variations and modification, all belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. an edible tender fruit type pumpkin planting type, is characterized in that carrying out according to following steps:

One, tender pumpkin specific breed is selected;

Two, A district, B district two parts of will being used for cultivating soil and being divided into area equation, A district is used for tender pumpkin first and the 3rd batch of cultivation, and B district is used for Spring cabbage a kind of sedge and the tender pumpkin of second batch is cultivated;

Three, sowing between first tender pumpkin 20 ~ March 10 February, in protecting field nursery, be colonizated in A district between 30 ~ April 10 March, late May enters contains the receipts phase;

Four, select precocious Chinese cabbage a kind of sedge kind, on March about 20 was planted in B district, and thickness of sowing seed is 100g/ mu, and on May about 5 was sowed in tender flower stalk by between tender pumpkin, and on June about 5, Chinese cabbage a kind of sedge was gathered after main a kind of sedge, tender pumpkin built, and early July enters contains the receipts phase;

Five, mid-July, first tender pumpkin of A district stopped garden, removes its tendril and weeds in field, retain, repair Guyuan frame material, not real tillage, early August spreads manuer in holes base manure live 3rd batch of tender pumpkin near original plant hole, and early October enters contains the receipts phase.