CN104991080B - A kind of sampling device of cellanalyzer - Google Patents

A kind of sampling device of cellanalyzer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104991080B
CN104991080B CN201510272844.6A CN201510272844A CN104991080B CN 104991080 B CN104991080 B CN 104991080B CN 201510272844 A CN201510272844 A CN 201510272844A CN 104991080 B CN104991080 B CN 104991080B
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China
Prior art keywords
timing belt
sample holder
sampling device
pushing block
sliding block
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CN201510272844.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104991080A (en
Inventor
蒋正国
王菁菁
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Chuan Yi Biochemical Engineering Co Ltd Of Zhongshan City
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Chuan Yi Biochemical Engineering Co Ltd Of Zhongshan City
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Abstract

The present invention relates to medical sanitary apparatus technical field, more particularly to a kind of sampling device of cellanalyzer, including the motor and guiding mechanism that cuvette sample holder loading disk, Timing Belt, the drive reciprocating synchronous pulley of Timing Belt, the drive synchronous pulley are rotated;The guiding mechanism includes the linear slide rail parallel with the Timing Belt and the sliding block that can be slided on the linear slide rail;The sliding block is fixedly connected with the Timing Belt, and drives movement by the motor;Also include being fixed on the pushing block reciprocatingly moved with the Timing Belt on the sliding block;The cuvette sample holder that guiding mechanism described in promotion lower edge of the cuvette sample holder in the pushing block will be equipped with test tube is transported to specified location.The present invention replaces existing linear bearing as guide transmission gear using linear guides, and load is big, and stability is stronger, and rigidity foot.

Description

A kind of sampling device of cellanalyzer
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical sanitary apparatus technical field, more particularly to a kind of sampling device of cellanalyzer.
Background technology
Cellanalyzer is one of hospital clinical inspection application instrument widely, swift and violent with computer technology Development, blood cell analysis also turn to five points of groups from three points of groups, from two-dimensional space and then have turned to three dimensions, and we also note Five sorting techniques anticipated to modern cellanalyzer employ with current state-of-the-art flow cytometer identical technology, such as dissipate Penetrate optical detection technique, sheath Flow Technique, laser technology etc..
Existing cellanalyzer sampling device drives belt to move back and forth to realize by motor, its linear movement guide Mechanism is that linear bearing is supporting with linear steering axle, in automaticity Medical Devices very high, the guiding of linear bearing Precision has been difficult to meet the requirement being accurately positioned, and due to compact conformation, the axis of guide, length causes two problems of aspect:1, Axis of guide rigidity deficiency causes the guiding accuracy to reduce.2, though the axis of guide be arrangeding in parallel makes moderate progress to precision, and will to assembling Ask high, safeguard also inconvenient.And the guiding mechanism of sampling device should possess certain performance, (l) stroke and positional precision will height (gapless);(2) there are enough rigidity;(3) larger dead load and dynamic loading can be born;(4) damping property is good;(5) rush Hit protective value good;(6) good airproof performance;(7) it is easy for installation.In sum, it is how thin as blood from suitable guiding mechanism The problem of born of the same parents' analyzer sampling device urgent need to resolve.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of sampling device of cellanalyzer, the present invention is replaced using linear guides , as guide transmission gear, load is big, and stability is stronger for existing linear bearing, and rigidity foot, and the positioning precision of system is also obtained Corresponding raising is arrived;And be easy to process, install and safeguard, interchangeability is high.
In order to reach foregoing invention purpose, the present invention provides a kind of sampling device of cellanalyzer, including test tube sample The rack-mounted load plate of product, Timing Belt, the motor for driving the reciprocating synchronous pulley of Timing Belt, driving the synchronous pulley rotation And guiding mechanism;The guiding mechanism includes the linear slide rail parallel with the Timing Belt and can be slided on the linear slide rail Dynamic sliding block;The sliding block is fixedly connected with the Timing Belt, and drives movement by the motor;Also include being fixed on the cunning The pushing block reciprocatingly moved with the Timing Belt on block;Guiding machine described in promotion lower edge of the cuvette sample holder in the pushing block The cuvette sample holder that structure will be equipped with test tube is transported to specified location.
Further, the pushing block is fixed with the sliding block by contour screw;Spring is cased with the contour screw.
Further, the pushing block is right-angled trapezium.
Further, including location switch and reset switch;The cuvette sample holder is transported to after specified location institute of setting out State location switch and send signal instruction, motor drives the pushing block to return to after obtaining the signal instruction that the location switch sends Original position simultaneously triggers the reset switch and sends signal instruction, and the motor is obtained after the reset switch sends signal instruction It is stopped.
Further, the location switch and reset switch are made up of photoelectric sensor and microswitch.
Further, including the push-down head, limit lever and the positive stop hook that are fixed on the sliding block;Returned in the pushing block The push-down head depresses the power arm end of the limit lever, the spacing thick stick being now connected with the positive stop hook after to original position The resistance arm end of bar rises, and blocks and is transported to the cuvette sample holder of specified location and shrinks back with other testing sample framves forward It is mobile.
The present invention also provides a kind of sample cell automatic transmission system of cellanalyzer, including described in any of the above one kind Sampling device, also including dragging sampling device and evenly mixing device;It is described to drag sampling device specified for the sampling device to be transported to The cuvette sample holder of position is transported to the evenly mixing device, and the evenly mixing device rocks pre-determined number or stops after the time, It is described to drag sampling device that the cuvette sample holder is sent out from the evenly mixing device.
Compared with the sampling device of existing market, with linear guides as guiding mechanism, line slideway compares straight line to the present invention Bearing accuracy is high, and load is bigger, and stability is stronger, and rigidity foot, and the positioning precision of system has also obtained corresponding raising;And And be easy to process, install and safeguard, interchangeability is high.Difficulty of processing and cost are then reduced using the simple pushing block of profile, more Meet the energy-saving requirement that country advocates.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing The accompanying drawing to be used needed for having technology description is briefly described.It should be evident that drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, may be used also Other accompanying drawings are obtained with according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 3 is enlarged drawing at A in the Fig. 2 of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 4 is the left view of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 5 is the right view of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described.Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
As Figure 1-5, it is rack-mounted present embodiment discloses a kind of sampling device of cellanalyzer, including cuvette sample Load plate 10, Timing Belt 20, the and of motor 40 for driving the reciprocating synchronous pulley 30 of Timing Belt 20, driving the rotation of synchronous pulley 30 Guiding mechanism 50.Timing Belt 20, synchronous pulley 30 and motor 40 combine the driver part for forming the sampling device.
As shown in Figure 1-2, guiding mechanism 50 includes the linear slide rail 51 parallel with Timing Belt 20 and can be in linear slide rail The sliding block 52 slided on 51, sliding block 52 is fixedly connected with Timing Belt 20, and drives movement by motor 40.Wherein linear slide rail 51 is Two, load disk 10 and be arranged between two one slide rails 51, the specimen holder of sample cell is placed with for loading.Riveted on sliding block 52 The pushing block 53 for promoting specimen holder is provided with, pushing block 53 reciprocatingly moves with Timing Belt;Cuvette sample holder is pushed away pushing block 53 The cuvette sample holder that will be equipped with test tube along slide rail 52 under dynamic is transported to specified location.Sampling device drives Timing Belt by motor 40 Wheel 30 and Timing Belt 20 are linear motion by convert rotational motion, reach the purpose for pushing test tube blood sample forward.With it is existing The sampling device in market is compared, from linear slide rail than linear bearing rigidity foot, high precision;Its stability and reliability are better than The combination of linear bearing and linear steering axle.
As shown in figure 3, in order that pushing block 53 from push away sample to reply original position during, the sample for misplacing can be avoided The resistance that the barriers such as frame bring.Pushing block 53 is fixed with sliding block 52 by contour screw 54, and is cased with bullet in contour screw 54 Spring 55, pushing block 53 is right-angled trapezium.Pushing block is set to keep away using the effect of spring 55 and contour screw 54 and the profile of pushing block 53 Open the resistance that the barriers such as the specimen holder that misplaces bring.
As shown in Fig. 2 also including location switch 61 and reset switch 62, cuvette sample holder is triggered after being transported to specified location Location switch 61 simultaneously sends signal instruction, and motor 40 drives pushing block 53 to return to after obtaining the signal instruction that location switch 61 sends Original position simultaneously triggers reset switch 62 and sends signal instruction, and motor 40 obtains stopping work after reset switch 62 sends signal instruction Make.Wherein location switch 61 and reset switch 62 is made up of photoelectric sensor and microswitch.
As shown in figure 5, in order to ensure the order of sampling device work, preventing cuvette sample holder from shrinking back with other and treating test sample Product frame is moved along, and lever position-limit mechanism 70 is additionally provided with sampling device.Position-limit mechanism 70 includes being fixed on sliding block Push-down head, limit lever 71 and positive stop hook 72, positive stop hook 72 are arranged on the resistance arm end of limit lever 71.Limit lever 71 it is dynamic Arm of force end is arranged at the initial position of sliding block 52, and is triggered by push-down head.After pushing block 52 moves to original position, by pushing The power arm end of head pressure limit lever 71, the resistance arm end being connected with positive stop hook 72 rises, and positive stop hook 72 then blocks test tube sample Product frame shrinks back and other testing sample framves are moved along.
During work, the pushing block 53 being riveted on sliding block 52 does with Timing Belt 20 and moves back and forth back and forth, and cuvette sample holder is defeated Specimen holder location switch 61 is triggered to after being sent to specified location, the location switch 61 sends signal instruction, motor 40 is obtained in place Pushing block 53 is driven to return to original position and trigger reset switch 62 after the signal instruction that switch 61 sends, the reset switch 62 is sent out Go out signal instruction, motor 40 obtains being stopped after reset switch 62 sends signal instruction.
Embodiment 2
As shown in fig. 6, a kind of sample cell automatic transmission system of cellanalyzer is present embodiments provided, including it is above-mentioned Sampling device, also including dragging sampling device 80 and evenly mixing device 90;Sampling device 80 is dragged for sampling device to be transported into specified location Cuvette sample holder be transported to evenly mixing device 90, evenly mixing device 90 rocks pre-determined number or stops after the time, drags the sampling device 80 will Cuvette sample holder is from the inner submitting of evenly mixing device 90.
Embodiments described above, does not constitute the restriction to the technical scheme protection domain.It is any in above-mentioned implementation Modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of mode etc., should be included in the protection model of the technical scheme Within enclosing.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of sampling device of cellanalyzer, it is characterised in that:
Disk, Timing Belt are loaded including cuvette sample holder, drive the reciprocating synchronous pulley of Timing Belt, the drive synchronization Motor and guiding mechanism that belt wheel is rotated;
The guiding mechanism includes the linear slide rail parallel with the Timing Belt and the cunning that can be slided on the linear slide rail Block;
The sliding block is fixedly connected with the Timing Belt, and drives movement by the motor;
Also include being fixed on the pushing block reciprocatingly moved with the Timing Belt on the sliding block;
Guiding mechanism described in promotion lower edge of the cuvette sample holder in the pushing block will be equipped with the cuvette sample holder of test tube It is transported to specified location;
The pushing block is fixed with the sliding block by contour screw;
Spring is cased with the contour screw;
The pushing block is right-angled trapezium;
Also include the push-down head, limit lever and the positive stop hook that are fixed on the sliding block;
The push-down head depresses the power arm end of the limit lever after the pushing block returns to original position, now with it is described The resistance arm end of the connected limit lever of positive stop hook rises, block be transported to specified location the cuvette sample holder shrink back and Other testing sample framves are moved along.
2. the sampling device of a kind of cellanalyzer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Including location switch and reset switch;
The cuvette sample holder is transported to after specified location the location switch that sets out and sends signal instruction, and motor obtains described arriving Drive the pushing block to return to original position and trigger the reset switch and send signal after the signal instruction that bit switch sends to refer to Order, the motor obtains being stopped after the reset switch sends signal instruction.
3. the sampling device of a kind of cellanalyzer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The location switch and reset switch are made up of photoelectric sensor and microswitch.
4. the sample cell automatic transmission system of a kind of cellanalyzer, it is characterised in that:
Including the sampling device as described in any in claims 1 to 3, also including dragging sampling device and evenly mixing device;It is described to drag sample Device is used to for the cuvette sample holder that the sampling device is transported to specified location to be transported to the evenly mixing device, described mixed Even device rocks pre-determined number or stops after the time, described to drag sampling device that the cuvette sample holder is sent from the evenly mixing device Go out.
CN201510272844.6A 2015-05-26 2015-05-26 A kind of sampling device of cellanalyzer Active CN104991080B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109085143B (en) * 2016-08-25 2021-01-12 邵明秀 Blood concentration detection device
CN107918029B (en) * 2016-10-10 2021-04-16 深圳开立生物医疗科技股份有限公司 Automatic sample introduction device
CN107976550A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-05-01 中山市创艺生化工程有限公司 A kind of sample rack position detection structure of cellanalyzer
CN108262968A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-07-10 佛山市恒学科技服务有限公司 A kind of 3D printer feedstock transportation mechanism
CN210982481U (en) * 2018-04-24 2020-07-10 深圳市帝迈生物技术有限公司 Automatic mixing device of blood sample and blood cell analytical equipment
CN110182586A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-08-30 中山市创艺生化工程有限公司 A kind of transfer conveying device for rack for test tube
JP7350189B2 (en) 2020-08-27 2023-09-25 株式会社日立ハイテク Sample rack transfer device and automatic analysis device using it

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CN102192974A (en) * 2010-03-10 2011-09-21 希森美康株式会社 Sample analyzer and sample transporting method
CN203299215U (en) * 2013-06-18 2013-11-20 东软安德医疗科技有限公司 Rail sample introduction mechanism
CN204154729U (en) * 2014-06-27 2015-02-11 珠海科域生物工程有限公司 A kind of test tube rack feed arrangement

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EP2299278B1 (en) * 2009-09-16 2021-01-20 Sysmex Corporation Rack transporting apparatus
CN102221624B (en) * 2010-04-14 2014-02-12 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 Sample rack delivery system and biochemical analyzer
CN204731254U (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-10-28 中山市创艺生化工程有限公司 A kind of sampling device of cellanalyzer and sample hose automatic transmission system thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102192974A (en) * 2010-03-10 2011-09-21 希森美康株式会社 Sample analyzer and sample transporting method
CN203299215U (en) * 2013-06-18 2013-11-20 东软安德医疗科技有限公司 Rail sample introduction mechanism
CN204154729U (en) * 2014-06-27 2015-02-11 珠海科域生物工程有限公司 A kind of test tube rack feed arrangement

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