CN104987196A - Vegetable seedling culture matrix produced through liquorice medicine dregs and preparing method of vegetable seedling culture matrix - Google Patents
Vegetable seedling culture matrix produced through liquorice medicine dregs and preparing method of vegetable seedling culture matrix Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104987196A CN104987196A CN201510339582.0A CN201510339582A CN104987196A CN 104987196 A CN104987196 A CN 104987196A CN 201510339582 A CN201510339582 A CN 201510339582A CN 104987196 A CN104987196 A CN 104987196A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- vegetable seedling
- organic materials
- liquorice
- fertilizer
- fermentation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a vegetable seedling culture matrix produced through liquorice medicine dregs. The vegetable seedling culture matrix mainly comprises organic materials obtained after liquorice is fermented, vermiculite and perlite, the organic materials, the vermiculite and the perlite are mixed according to the volume ratio of 2-3:1-2:1-2, and N, P2O5, K2O and a growth regulator are added to be stirred and evenly mixed. According to the vegetable seedling culture matrix produced through the liquorice medicine dregs, the liquorice medicine dregs serve as the raw material to produce the vegetable seedling culture matrix, the problem of environment pollution caused by the liquorice medicine dregs is reduced, the liquorice medicine dregs can also be used as the matrix, an approach is added for resource utilization of the liquorice medicine dregs, labor employment is also greatly reduced due to the application of the seedling culture matrix, seedling strengthening can be promoted, and diseases of the seedling stage can be reduced and the quality of seedlings can be improved after the vegetable seedling culture matrix is applied.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of with the liquorice dregs after fermentation, cow dung, stalk for raw material and add vermiculite, perlite, fertilizer, plant-growth regulator mixture make vegetable seedling substrate and preparation method thereof, belongs to the application technology as the second resource field of organic waste.
Background technology
Along with the development & application of glycyrrhiza uralensis fisch, the especially progress of modern traditional Chinese patent medicine processing technology, Radix Glycyrrhizae deep processing is progressively deepened with extraction industrialization degree, large-scale degree, creates huge economic and social profit.Simultaneously at development Chinese patent medicine, after extracting effective ingredient, the process of a large amount of liquorice dregs of generation but becomes an important environmental problem.
Early stage liquorice dregs process mainly landfill, burning, stackings etc., these unscientific processing modes, cause serious problem of environmental pollution and the waste of resource.
The dregs of a decoction of Radix Glycyrrhizae contain a large amount of beneficial, and as robust fibre, polysaccharide and multiple medium trace element, can utilize by resource recycling, what turn waste into wealth simultaneously and also advocate at present just builds a conservation-minded society, and low-carbon environment-friendly, walks the theory of sustainable development path.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, one is the object of the present invention is to provide to utilize liquorice dregs to produce vegetable seedling substrate and preparation method thereof.The recycle of liquorice dregs combines with grow seedlings of vegetable technology by the present invention, the recycle that can improve liquorice dregs is worth, vegetable seedling substrate can be produced again as fermenting raw materials, turning waste into wealth for liquorice dregs, recycling, the lifting of grow seedlings of vegetable technology is significant.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions.
One utilizes liquorice dregs to produce vegetable seedling substrate, form primarily of following component, organic materials after Radix Glycyrrhizae fermentation and vermiculite, perlitic according to volume ratio 2-3:1-2:1-2 mixture, and add N, P2O5, K2O, growth regulator carry out stirring and evenly mixing.
Organic materials after described Radix Glycyrrhizae fermentation according to volume ratio 2-3:1-2:1-2 mixed fermentation 25-30 days by liquorice dregs, cow dung, stalk, is stirred and forms.
Described organic materials is that the fertilizer bio-fermentation agent added during the fermentation ferments, and the consumption of fertilizer bio-fermentation agent is 1.5-2.5kg/ ton.
N derives from nitrogenous fertilizer; P
2o
5derive from phosphate fertilizer; K
2o derives from potash fertilizer.
Described interpolation N, P
2o
5, K
2the addition of O is respectively: N:1.7-3.4kg/m
3, P
2o
5: 0.8-1.6 kg/m
3, K
2o:0.5-1 kg/m
3.
Described growth regulator is choline dichloride, and addition is 0.05-0.3 kg/m
3.
The above-mentioned preparation method utilizing liquorice dregs to produce vegetable seedling substrate, it is characterized in that, the method comprises the steps:
1) organic materials is prepared: the organic materials after Radix Glycyrrhizae fermentation according to volume ratio 2-3:1-2:1-2 mixed fermentation 25-30 days by liquorice dregs, pig manure, stalk, is stirred and obtains the organic materials that becomes thoroughly decomposed;
2) in the equipment producing compound organic and inorganic fertilizer, adopt blending method technique, the organic materials become thoroughly decomposed, nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, vermiculite, perlite, growth regulator are proportionally uniformly mixed, make described production vegetable seedling substrate.
Beneficial effect: compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that: using liquorice dregs as raw material production vegetable seedling substrate, the problem of environmental pollution that liquorice dregs causes can be reduced, can utilize as matrix again, approach is added to the recycling of liquorice dregs, the application of seedling medium simultaneously also greatly reduces labor, and can promote strong seedling, can reduce the disease in seedling stage and increase the quality of rice shoot after application.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with example, the present invention is described in further detail.
In the present invention, liquorice dregs is the dregs of a decoction obtained after decocting by Radix Glycyrrhizae.
In the present invention, N derives from ammonium sulfate; P
2o
5derive from calcium superphosphate; K
2o derives from potassium sulfate.
Embodiment 1
One utilizes liquorice dregs to produce vegetable seedling substrate, primarily of following component composition, and the organic materials after Radix Glycyrrhizae fermentation and vermiculite, perlitic according to volume ratio 2:1:1 mixture, and N:1.7kg, P is added in rice seedling raising ground substance every cubic metre described
2o
5: 0.8kg, K
2o:0.5kg, growth regulator 0.05kg, carry out stirring and evenly mixing, and packaging is finished product.
Organic materials after Radix Glycyrrhizae fermentation according to volume ratio 1:1:1 mixed fermentation 25 days by liquorice dregs, cow dung, stalk, is stirred and obtains the organic materials that becomes thoroughly decomposed;
Organic materials after Radix Glycyrrhizae fermentation is the microorganism of adding during the fermentation is the fertilizer bio-fermentation agent being adopted bio tech ltd's production by Beijing legendary god of farming, and in organic materials per ton, the addition of this microorganism is 1.5kg;
Growth regulator is choline dichloride.
Adopt blending method technique, adopt the equipment producing compound organic and inorganic fertilizer at present, the organic materials become thoroughly decomposed, ammonium sulfate, calcium superphosphate, potassium sulfate, vermiculite, perlite, growth regulator are uniformly mixed in mixing machine, make finished product, its product reaches quality standard after testing.
This experimental example field fertilizer efficiency data are as follows:
Test arrangement carries out in Gao Lun village, border town town, Jurong City of Jiangsu Province, and be Tianjin excellent 32 for examination cucumber variety, on March 6th, 2014 is sowed, and April 20 became transplantation of seedlings, and the specification of seedling pan used is 72 holes, often coils and about uses matrix 8kg.
Test process 1: adopt the vegetable seedling substrate that liquorice dregs is produced, often dish seedling raising ground substance is about 8kg, no longer uses other any fertilizer;
Test process 2: conventional seedbed system technology, often dish fine earth is about 8kg, fertilizer 80g, and stir sabot nursery.
When becoming transplantation of seedlings on April 20, the form of matrix and plant height, the number of blade, fresh weight are measured, during discovery seedling, matrix is wrapped up by seedlings root, do not fall apart when taking out from the dish of cave and stick together, growing way is even, and the height of seedling of seedling medium process is 19.5cm, the number of blade 4.3, over-ground part fresh weight 17.2g, underground part fresh weight 3.2g; Conventional processing height of seedling is 22.3cm, the number of blade 3.9, over-ground part fresh weight 16.5g, underground part fresh weight 2.9g, after using seedling medium nursery, significantly downgrading appears in height of seedling, the number of blade increases, over-ground part, the fresh weight of underground part increases, and illustrates and uses the effect that seedling medium nursery can play nurturing staff.
Embodiment 2
One utilizes liquorice dregs to produce vegetable seedling substrate, primarily of following component composition, and the organic materials after Radix Glycyrrhizae fermentation and vermiculite, perlitic according to volume ratio 3:2:2 mixture, and N:3.4kg, P is added in rice seedling raising ground substance every cubic metre described
2o
5: 1.6kg, K
2o:1kg, growth regulator 0.3kg, carry out stirring and evenly mixing, and packaging is finished product.
Organic materials after Radix Glycyrrhizae fermentation according to volume ratio 3:2:2 mixed fermentation 30 days by liquorice dregs, cow dung, stalk, is stirred and obtains the organic materials that becomes thoroughly decomposed.
Above-mentioned organic materials is the microorganism of adding during the fermentation is the fertilizer bio-fermentation agent being adopted bio tech ltd's production by Beijing legendary god of farming, and in organic materials per ton, the addition of this microorganism is 2.5kg.
Above-mentioned growth regulator is choline dichloride.
Adopt blending method technique, adopt the equipment producing compound organic and inorganic fertilizer at present, the organic materials become thoroughly decomposed, ammonium sulfate, calcium superphosphate, potassium sulfate, vermiculite, perlite, growth regulator are uniformly mixed in mixing machine, make finished product, its product reaches quality standard after testing.
This experimental example field fertilizer efficiency data are as follows:
Test arrangement carries out in Gao Lun village, border town town, Jurong City of Jiangsu Province, and be Tianjin excellent 32 for examination cucumber variety, on March 6th, 2014 is sowed, and April 20 became transplantation of seedlings, and the specification of seedling pan used is 72 holes, often coils and about uses matrix 8kg.
Test process 1: adopt the vegetable seedling substrate that liquorice dregs is produced, often dish seedling raising ground substance is about 8kg, no longer uses other any fertilizer;
Test process 2: conventional seedbed system technology, often dish fine earth is about 8kg, fertilizer 80g, and stir sabot nursery.
When becoming transplantation of seedlings on April 20, the form of matrix and plant height, the number of blade, fresh weight are measured, during discovery seedling, matrix is wrapped up by seedlings root, do not fall apart when taking out from the dish of cave and stick together, growing way is even, and the height of seedling of seedling medium process is 19.2cm, the number of blade 4.4, over-ground part fresh weight 17.5g, underground part fresh weight 3.3g; Conventional processing height of seedling is 22.2cm, the number of blade 3.9, over-ground part fresh weight 16.6g, underground part fresh weight 2.9g, after using seedling medium nursery, significantly downgrading appears in height of seedling, the number of blade increases, over-ground part, the fresh weight of underground part increases, and illustrates and uses the effect that seedling medium nursery can play nurturing staff.
Embodiment 3
One utilizes liquorice dregs to produce vegetable seedling substrate, and primarily of following component composition, the organic materials after Radix Glycyrrhizae fermentation and vermiculite, perlitic according to volume ratio 3:1:1 mixture, adds N:2.4kg, P in rice seedling raising ground substance every cubic metre described
2o
5: 1.2kg, K
2o:0.75kg, growth regulator 0.2kg, carry out stirring and evenly mixing, and packaging is finished product.
Organic materials after Radix Glycyrrhizae fermentation according to volume ratio 3:1:1 mixed fermentation 28 days by liquorice dregs, cow dung, stalk, is stirred and forms.
Above-mentioned organic materials is the microorganism of adding during the fermentation is the fertilizer bio-fermentation agent being adopted bio tech ltd's production by Beijing legendary god of farming, and in organic materials per ton, the addition of this microorganism is 2kg;
Above-mentioned growth regulator is choline dichloride.
Adopt blending method technique, adopt the equipment producing compound organic and inorganic fertilizer at present, the organic materials become thoroughly decomposed, ammonium sulfate, calcium superphosphate, potassium sulfate, vermiculite, perlite, growth regulator are uniformly mixed in mixing machine, make finished product, its product reaches quality standard after testing.
This experimental example field fertilizer efficiency data are as follows:
Test arrangement carries out in Gao Lun village, border town town, Jurong City of Jiangsu Province, and be Tianjin excellent 32 for examination cucumber variety, on March 6th, 2014 is sowed, and April 20 became transplantation of seedlings, and the specification of seedling pan used is 72 holes, often coils and about uses matrix 8kg.
Test process 1: adopt the vegetable seedling substrate that liquorice dregs is produced, often dish seedling raising ground substance is about 8kg, no longer uses other any fertilizer;
Test process 2: conventional seedbed system technology, often dish fine earth is about 8kg, fertilizer 80g, and stir sabot nursery.
When becoming transplantation of seedlings on April 20, the form of matrix and plant height, the number of blade, fresh weight are measured, during discovery seedling, matrix is wrapped up by seedlings root, do not fall apart when taking out from the dish of cave and stick together, growing way is even, and the height of seedling of seedling medium process is 19.3cm, the number of blade 4.2, over-ground part fresh weight 17.1g, underground part fresh weight 3.2g; Conventional processing height of seedling is 22.1cm, the number of blade 3.8, over-ground part fresh weight 16.6g, underground part fresh weight 2.8g, after using seedling medium nursery, significantly downgrading appears in height of seedling, the number of blade increases, over-ground part, the fresh weight of underground part increases, and illustrates and uses the effect that seedling medium nursery can play nurturing staff.
The present invention is illustrated according to above-described embodiment, should be appreciated that above-described embodiment does not limit the present invention in any form, and all employings are equal to replacement or the technical scheme that obtains of equivalent transformation mode, all drop within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. utilize liquorice dregs to produce a vegetable seedling substrate, it is characterized in that, primarily of following component composition, the organic materials after Radix Glycyrrhizae fermentation and vermiculite, perlitic according to volume ratio 2-3:1-2:1-2 mixture, and add N, P
2o
5, K
2o, growth regulator carry out stirring and evenly mixing.
2. the liquorice dregs that utilizes according to claim 1 produces vegetable seedling substrate, it is characterized in that, organic materials after described Radix Glycyrrhizae fermentation according to volume ratio 2-3:1-2:1-2 mixed fermentation 25-30 days by liquorice dregs, cow dung, stalk, is stirred and forms.
3. the liquorice dregs that utilizes according to claim 2 produces vegetable seedling substrate, it is characterized in that, described organic materials is that the fertilizer bio-fermentation agent added during the fermentation ferments, and in described organic materials per ton, the consumption of fertilizer bio-fermentation agent is 1.5-2.5kg.
4. the liquorice dregs that utilizes according to claim 1 produces vegetable seedling substrate, and it is characterized in that, described N derives from nitrogenous fertilizer; P
2o
5derive from phosphate fertilizer; K
2o derives from potash fertilizer.
5. the liquorice dregs that utilizes according to claim 1 or 4 produces vegetable seedling substrate, it is characterized in that, described interpolation N, P
2o
5, K
2the addition of O is respectively:
N：1.7-3.4kg/m
3、P
2O
5：0.8-1.6 kg/m
3、K
2O：0.5-1 kg/m
3。
6. the liquorice dregs that utilizes according to claim 4 produces vegetable seedling substrate, and it is characterized in that, described growth regulator is choline dichloride, and addition is 0.05-0.3 kg/m
3.
7. the preparation method utilizing liquorice dregs to produce vegetable seedling substrate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the method comprises the steps:
1) organic materials is prepared: the organic materials after Radix Glycyrrhizae fermentation according to volume ratio 2-3:1-2:1-2 ratio mixed fermentation 25-30 days by liquorice dregs, pig manure, stalk, is stirred and obtains the organic materials that becomes thoroughly decomposed;
2) in the equipment producing compound organic and inorganic fertilizer, adopt blending method technique, the organic materials become thoroughly decomposed, nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, vermiculite, perlite, growth regulator are proportionally uniformly mixed, make described production vegetable seedling substrate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510339582.0A CN104987196A (en) | 2015-06-18 | 2015-06-18 | Vegetable seedling culture matrix produced through liquorice medicine dregs and preparing method of vegetable seedling culture matrix |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510339582.0A CN104987196A (en) | 2015-06-18 | 2015-06-18 | Vegetable seedling culture matrix produced through liquorice medicine dregs and preparing method of vegetable seedling culture matrix |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104987196A true CN104987196A (en) | 2015-10-21 |
Family
ID=54299120
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510339582.0A Pending CN104987196A (en) | 2015-06-18 | 2015-06-18 | Vegetable seedling culture matrix produced through liquorice medicine dregs and preparing method of vegetable seedling culture matrix |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104987196A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102432393A (en) * | 2011-09-27 | 2012-05-02 | 镇江培蕾基质科技发展有限公司 | Composite organic soil for raising rice seedlings |
| CN102838429A (en) * | 2012-09-13 | 2012-12-26 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Vegetable organic culture medium by using Chinese medicine residues as main raw materials and preparation method thereof |
| CN103609360A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-03-05 | 青岛东颐锦禾农业科技有限公司 | Nursery site substrate for planting organic vegetables |
| CN103975793A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-08-13 | 刘坦 | Tomato seedling growing matrix |
-
2015
- 2015-06-18 CN CN201510339582.0A patent/CN104987196A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102432393A (en) * | 2011-09-27 | 2012-05-02 | 镇江培蕾基质科技发展有限公司 | Composite organic soil for raising rice seedlings |
| CN102838429A (en) * | 2012-09-13 | 2012-12-26 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Vegetable organic culture medium by using Chinese medicine residues as main raw materials and preparation method thereof |
| CN103609360A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-03-05 | 青岛东颐锦禾农业科技有限公司 | Nursery site substrate for planting organic vegetables |
| CN103975793A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-08-13 | 刘坦 | Tomato seedling growing matrix |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 范双喜: "《园艺植物栽培学实验指导第2版》", 30 June 2011, 北京：中国农业大学出版社 * |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102924184B (en) | Growth-promoting and insect-killing slow release fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103724118A (en) | Mulberry compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104140321A (en) | Organic fertilizer capable of promoting growth of crops, as well as preparation method thereof | |
| CN102515953B (en) | Breeding substrate as well as preparation method and application for same | |
| CN103787763A (en) | Dung fermentation slow release fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105001000A (en) | Medical fertilizer special for preventing tobacco bacterial wilt | |
| CN103922826A (en) | Method for culturing matrix for raising rice seedlings | |
| CN105541430A (en) | Fertilizer special for organic cultivation of Camellia oleifera and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105237300A (en) | Soil improving agent for soybean planting and preparation and use methods thereof | |
| CN103435415A (en) | Nutrient fertilizer for biological organic crops at high-yield seedling stage | |
| CN106588266A (en) | Composite fertilizer used for garden greening nursery stocks and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104230485A (en) | Special fertilizer for nursery stock cultivation | |
| CN103408384B (en) | Long-lasting special fertilizer for rubber tree and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102584481A (en) | Active fertilizer special for cotton and preparation method thereof | |
| CN108409487A (en) | A kind of biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof of turf and cornstalk biological charcoal | |
| CN106810387A (en) | Special composite fertilizer for tea | |
| CN104961557A (en) | Rice seedling raising substrate produced by utilizing radix isatidis residue and preparation method of rice seedling raising substrate | |
| CN103771923B (en) | A kind of Chinese medicine slag does the cultivating method of matrix | |
| CN102765974A (en) | Active biology growth promoter and preparation method thereof | |
| CN108271650A (en) | A kind of dendriform China rose eco-friendly substrate and preparation method thereof containing mushroom residue | |
| CN202857405U (en) | Cistanche seed nutrition block for cistanche inoculation | |
| CN105481563A (en) | Synergistic ecological fertilizer special for radix astragali and preparation method of synergistic ecological fertilizer | |
| CN103724141A (en) | Special formula fertilizer for persimmon tree and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103804079A (en) | Mixed fermentation manure and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104987196A (en) | Vegetable seedling culture matrix produced through liquorice medicine dregs and preparing method of vegetable seedling culture matrix |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20151021 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |