CN104963277A - Crosswind guiding device - Google Patents

Crosswind guiding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104963277A
CN104963277A CN201510382842.2A CN201510382842A CN104963277A CN 104963277 A CN104963277 A CN 104963277A CN 201510382842 A CN201510382842 A CN 201510382842A CN 104963277 A CN104963277 A CN 104963277A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wind
deflector unit
wind deflector
slope
air ducting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510382842.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU HONGYUAN GFRP Co Ltd
Original Assignee
JIANGSU HONGYUAN GFRP Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIANGSU HONGYUAN GFRP Co Ltd filed Critical JIANGSU HONGYUAN GFRP Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510382842.2A priority Critical patent/CN104963277A/en
Publication of CN104963277A publication Critical patent/CN104963277A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a crosswind guiding device used for pre-shielding crosswind before and after a vehicle meets a wind shielding obstacle. The crosswind guiding device at least comprises a first wind guiding unit and a second wind guiding unit, which are arranged on the two sides of the wind shielding obstacle; the first wind guiding unit and the second wind guiding unit are shaped like slopes; and from the wind shielding obstacle, the slope of the first wind guiding unit and the slope of the second wind guiding unit gradually approach a road surface where the vehicle runs on downwards in a road surface extending direction far away from the wind shielding obstacle. According to the crosswind guiding device provided by the invention, as it is only required to additionally arrange a wind barrier near the wind shielding obstacle (such as a tower column) for shielding the crosswind, a safety problem that the vehicle is slewed and rolled over due to sudden disappearance of the crosswind is solved; and the cost is low and the mounting time is short. The slope dimensions of the crosswind guiding device as well as the appearance, dimension and arrangement of baffles can be adjusted according to factors such as specific meteorological conditions, the width of the tower column and the like so that an air uniformizing and flow-stabilizing effect is achieved.

Description

Beam wind air ducting
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pre-abat-vent, particularly a kind of beam wind air ducting.
Background technology
Along with continuing to increase of bridge span, the charming appearance and behaviour effect of bridge is more and more outstanding.The king-post position of such as bridge, the beam wind faced due to Longspan Bridge is very large, and the area of beam wind faced by king-post is also relatively large, so king-post will shelter from the beam wind of a part.When vehicle drives to the Bridge position corresponding to king-post, the safety problems such as vehicle will break away because of suddenly disappearing of beam wind, inclination, affect the safety traffic of vehicle.
Adding air partition is the Main Means reducing bridge floor wind speed, increase bridge floor road-ability, improve bridge using function.As Hangzhou China gulf bridge, Hong Kong Tsingma Bridge, French rice about viaduct etc. all added air partition.But these air partitions need to add to be located on bed rearrangement bridge, to ensure the safety of driving a vehicle.A part of cost that this mode is very large beyond doubt to the construction of Great span bridge, and need to expend the very long set-up time.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: add air partition take time and effort to overcome existing Longspan Bridge, and the deficiency that cost is higher, the invention provides a kind of beam wind air ducting.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of beam wind air ducting, keep out the wind in advance running into the beam wind before and after the obstruction that keeps out the wind for vehicle, beam wind air ducting of the present invention at least comprises the first wind deflector unit and the second wind deflector unit that are arranged on obstruction both sides of keeping out the wind, the profile of described first wind deflector unit and the second wind deflector unit is ramped shaped, and the slope of the slope of the first wind deflector unit and the second wind deflector unit is from the obstruction that keeps out the wind, along road surface bearing of trend to the direction away from the obstruction that keeps out the wind, gradually downwards near the road surface that vehicle travels.
Described first wind deflector unit and the second wind deflector unit are by some baffle plate compositions be intervally arranged, at least there is a windward side in described baffle plate, the angle α > 0 ° on the road surface that described windward side and vehicle travel, the angle β < 90 ° of windward side and road surface bearing of trend.
Angle α is 60 ° ~ 100 °, and angle β is 30 ° ~ 60 °.
The shape of described baffle plate is arc or bending shape, and the high H of bow of baffle plate is 5m ~ 1m.
Adjacent screen be arranged in parallel, and the space D between adjacent screen is 0.5m ~ 2.5m.Like this, between baffle plate and baffle plate, beam wind passage can also be formed, make beam wind just passing beam wind passage in beam wind passage after multiple impact baffle plate, reducing the beam wind wind-force after passing baffle plate.
The slope height L on the slope of the first wind deflector unit and the slope of the second wind deflector unit is 5m, slope angle θ is 15 ° ~ 60 °.
Described first wind deflector unit and the second wind deflector unit are arranged axisymmetricly relative to the obstruction that keeps out the wind.
Described first wind deflector unit and the second wind deflector unit near the side of the obstruction that keeps out the wind all with keep out the wind bar contact or partly overlap.
The described obstruction that keeps out the wind is the king-post on bridge, and described road surface is the road surface on bridge.
Also comprise mounting bracket, described mounting bracket is provided with slot, and each baffle plate is plugged in described slot.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, beam wind air ducting of the present invention, only need add air partition blocking near the obstruction that keeps out the wind (such as king-post) of beam wind, avoid the safety problem that vehicle breaks away because beam wind suddenly disappears, rolls, cost is lower and the set-up time is short; The slope of beam wind air ducting is from the obstruction that keeps out the wind, along road surface bearing of trend to the direction away from the obstruction that keeps out the wind, gradually downwards near the road surface that vehicle travels, thus from the obstruction that keeps out the wind, reduce the size of the baffle plate blocking beam wind gradually, beam wind is increased gradually to both sides with baffle plate from the obstruction that keeps out the wind, avoids beam wind suddenly disappear at obstruction place of keeping out the wind and affect normal vehicle operation; The slope size of beam wind air ducting and the geomery of baffle plate and arranging situation can adjust according to factors such as the width of concrete meteorological condition and king-post, realize the effect of even wind current stabilization.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the optimum embodiment of beam wind air ducting of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of beam wind air ducting of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the optimum embodiment of beam wind air ducting of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the first beam wind air ducting of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing at A place in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the second beam wind air ducting of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged drawing at B place in Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the third beam wind air ducting of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the partial enlarged drawing at C place in Fig. 8.
1, first wind deflector unit in figure, the 2, second wind deflector unit, 3, baffle plate, 3-1, windward side, 4, king-post, 5, road surface, 6, mounting bracket, H, bend high, the spacing between D, adjacent screen, L, slope are high, θ, slope angle.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, only basic structure of the present invention are described in a schematic way, and therefore it only shows the formation relevant with the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a kind of beam wind air ducting, keep out the wind in advance running into the beam wind before and after the obstruction that keeps out the wind for vehicle, the obstruction that keeps out the wind in the present embodiment is the king-post 4 on bridge, beam wind air ducting of the present invention comprises the first wind deflector unit 1 and the second wind deflector unit 2 being arranged on king-post 4 both sides, the profile of described first wind deflector unit 1 and the second wind deflector unit 2 is ramped shaped, and the slope of the slope of the first wind deflector unit 1 and the second wind deflector unit 2 is from king-post 4, along road surface 5 bearing of trend to the direction away from king-post 4, gradually downwards near the road surface 5 that vehicle travels, the slope height L on the slope of the first wind deflector unit 1 and the slope of the second wind deflector unit 2 is 5m, slope angle θ is 15 ° ~ 60 °.In the present embodiment, the first wind deflector unit 1 is identical with the second wind deflector unit 2, and arranges axisymmetricly relative to king-post 4.In order to ensure king-post 4 and not have strong beam wind between the first wind deflector unit 1 and the second wind deflector unit 2, the first wind deflector unit 1 and the second wind deflector unit 2 all contact with king-post 4 near the side of king-post 4 or partly overlap.
Described first wind deflector unit 1 and the second wind deflector unit 2 form by some baffle plates 3 be intervally arranged, and as shown in Figures 4 and 5, baffle plate 3 is straight plate.
As shown in figs. 6-7, the shape of baffle plate 3 is bending shape, one of them face towards beam wind of bending is windward side 3-1, the angle α on the road surface 5 that windward side 3-1 and vehicle travel is 60 ° ~ 100 °, the angle α on the road surface 5 that the windward side 3-1 in figure and vehicle travel is 90 °, and namely windward side 3-1 is vertical with the road surface 5 that vehicle travels.The angle β of windward side 3-1 and road surface 5 bearing of trend is 30 ° ~ 60 °.The high H of bow of bending shape baffle plate 3 is 1m ~ 5m.Adjacent screen 3 be arranged in parallel, and the space D between adjacent screen 3 is 0.5m ~ 2.5m.
The shape of baffle plate 3 also can be arc as shown in Fig. 8 ~ 9, and bending high H is 1m ~ 5m.
Beam wind air ducting of the present invention also comprises mounting bracket 6, and described mounting bracket 6 is provided with slot, and each baffle plate 3 is plugged in described slot.
With above-mentioned according to desirable embodiment of the present invention for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff in the scope not departing from this invention technological thought, can carry out various change and amendment completely.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content on manual, must determine its technical scope according to right.

Claims (10)

1. a beam wind air ducting, keep out the wind in advance running into the beam wind before and after the obstruction that keeps out the wind for vehicle, it is characterized in that: at least comprise the first wind deflector unit (1) and the second wind deflector unit (2) that are arranged on obstruction both sides of keeping out the wind, the profile of described first wind deflector unit (1) and the second wind deflector unit (2) is ramped shaped, and the slope of the slope of the first wind deflector unit (1) and the second wind deflector unit (2) is from the obstruction that keeps out the wind, along road surface (5) bearing of trend to the direction away from the obstruction that keeps out the wind, gradually downwards near the road surface (5) that vehicle travels.
2. beam wind air ducting as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described first wind deflector unit (1) and the second wind deflector unit (2) are by some baffle plate (3) compositions be intervally arranged, at least there is a windward side (3-1) in described baffle plate (3), the angle α > 0 ° on the road surface (5) that described windward side (3-1) and vehicle travel, the angle β < 90 ° of windward side (3-1) and road surface (5) bearing of trend.
3. beam wind air ducting as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: angle α is 60 ° ~ 100 °, angle β is 30 ° ~ 60 °.
4. beam wind air ducting as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: the shape of described baffle plate (3) is arc or bending shape, the high H of bow of baffle plate (3) is 5m ~ 1m.
5. beam wind air ducting as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: adjacent screen (3) be arranged in parallel, and the space D between adjacent screen (3) is 0.5m ~ 2.5m.
6. beam wind air ducting as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the slope height L on the slope of the first wind deflector unit (1) and the slope of the second wind deflector unit (2) is 5m, slope angle θ is 15 ° ~ 60 °.
7. beam wind air ducting as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described first wind deflector unit (1) and the second wind deflector unit (2) are arranged axisymmetricly relative to the obstruction that keeps out the wind.
8. beam wind air ducting as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the side of described first wind deflector unit (1) and the close obstruction that keeps out the wind of the second wind deflector unit (2) all with keep out the wind bar contact or partly overlap.
9. beam wind air ducting as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described in the obstruction that keeps out the wind be king-post (4) on bridge, described road surface (5) are the road surface on bridge.
10. beam wind air ducting as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: also comprise mounting bracket (6), described mounting bracket (6) is provided with slot, and each baffle plate (3) is plugged in described slot.
CN201510382842.2A 2015-07-02 2015-07-02 Crosswind guiding device Pending CN104963277A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510382842.2A CN104963277A (en) 2015-07-02 2015-07-02 Crosswind guiding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510382842.2A CN104963277A (en) 2015-07-02 2015-07-02 Crosswind guiding device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104963277A true CN104963277A (en) 2015-10-07

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510382842.2A Pending CN104963277A (en) 2015-07-02 2015-07-02 Crosswind guiding device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104963277A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106677054A (en) * 2017-01-18 2017-05-17 福建省交通规划设计院 Wind barrier and bridge with same
CN109629397A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-04-16 同济大学 A kind of bridge tower area environment improves device
CN110318347A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-10-11 中铁西北科学研究院有限公司 A kind of waveform combined type snow wall
CN114481878A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-05-13 同济大学 Windproof, fireproof and explosion-proof integrated structure for bridge tower area

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004068581A (en) * 2002-06-10 2004-03-04 Nippon Parts Center:Kk Perforated plate for fence
JP2010163850A (en) * 2009-01-19 2010-07-29 Yasuo Ide Windbreak wall and method of improving fuel economy of vehicle using windbreak wall
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CN204435245U (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-07-01 鞍钢集团矿业公司 Mine haul road surface anti-wind net
CN204728198U (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-10-28 江苏宏远科技工程有限公司 Beam wind air ducting

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004068581A (en) * 2002-06-10 2004-03-04 Nippon Parts Center:Kk Perforated plate for fence
JP2010163850A (en) * 2009-01-19 2010-07-29 Yasuo Ide Windbreak wall and method of improving fuel economy of vehicle using windbreak wall
CN203080431U (en) * 2013-01-23 2013-07-24 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 Wind prevention and dust suppression net plate
CN204282194U (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-22 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of high-speed railway split blade type channel beam wind shielding structure
CN204435245U (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-07-01 鞍钢集团矿业公司 Mine haul road surface anti-wind net
CN204728198U (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-10-28 江苏宏远科技工程有限公司 Beam wind air ducting

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郭威: "公路桥梁侧风行车安全对策的竖直方法研究", 《中国学位论文全文数据库》 *

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106677054A (en) * 2017-01-18 2017-05-17 福建省交通规划设计院 Wind barrier and bridge with same
CN106677054B (en) * 2017-01-18 2017-12-26 福建省交通规划设计院 A kind of air partition and the bridge with the air partition
CN109629397A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-04-16 同济大学 A kind of bridge tower area environment improves device
CN109629397B (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-10-01 同济大学 A kind of bridge tower area environment improves device
CN110318347A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-10-11 中铁西北科学研究院有限公司 A kind of waveform combined type snow wall
CN110318347B (en) * 2019-07-19 2020-02-18 中铁西北科学研究院有限公司 Wave combination formula snow wall
CN114481878A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-05-13 同济大学 Windproof, fireproof and explosion-proof integrated structure for bridge tower area
CN114481878B (en) * 2022-01-25 2023-09-26 同济大学 Wind-proof, fireproof and explosion-proof integrated structure for bridge tower area

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Application publication date: 20151007