CN104963187A - Yilon staple fiber printed spun cotton - Google Patents
Yilon staple fiber printed spun cotton Download PDFInfo
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- CN104963187A CN104963187A CN201510382997.6A CN201510382997A CN104963187A CN 104963187 A CN104963187 A CN 104963187A CN 201510382997 A CN201510382997 A CN 201510382997A CN 104963187 A CN104963187 A CN 104963187A
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- short fiber
- synthetic fibre
- stamp
- instrument synthetic
- cotton
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- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention aims at providing yilon staple fiber printed spun cotton. By technological improvement on textiles in the prior art, a product which can reach the wearing comfortableness of all-cotton products, can be added with functional components according to the requirements, realizes the anti-bacteria and flame-retardant effects and is moderate in price is created. For achieving the aims, the yilon staple fiber printed spun cotton provided by the invention is formed by weaving pure yilon fiber raw materials. A production method of the yilon staple fiber printed spun cotton comprises the following the steps of firstly, cooking treatment: cooking gray cloth by using a continuous open-width desizing washing machine to decompose, strip and remove a sizing agent, weaving oil, impurities and pigment on the gray cloth from the cloth cover in the cooking process. According to the technical scheme, washing water generates strong fluctuation by the rotation of multiple open-width tension-free perforated rollers and a rotator of the washing machine; the degraded sizing agent and impurities on the textiles are cleanly washed by a high-efficiency vibration washing mode; meanwhile, the flatness and the softness of the fabric are also improved, and adequate preparation is made for subsequent printing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of military fabric, particularly relate to instrument synthetic fibre short fiber stamp and spin cotton.
Background technology
The fabric of cotton wears the most comfortable in prior art, and fine work dress ornament high-grade on market generally also advertises oneself as a cotton and makes.But the fabric of cotton still also exists its natural shortcoming, as easily wrinkling, easily inhale ash, moisture absorption, and daily need maintenance, barrier propterty difference etc.To this, have employed polyester-cotton blend in prior art and solve such problem, namely Final finishing is carried out to cotton goods and add functional components.Such as, in prior art, application number is: disclose a kind of instrument synthetic fibre and mercerized wool fibre blending yarn and spinning process thereof in the patent of invention of 201510152497.3 " a kind of instrument synthetic fibre and mercerized wool fibre blending yarn and spinning process " thereof, relate to textile technology field, by instrument synthetic fibre fiber and mercerized wool fiber respectively through opening picking, after comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, again two kinds of wool tops are carried out drafting, rove, spun yarn and winding process, obtained instrument synthetic fibre fiber and mercerized wool fibre blending yarn, this blended yarn had both had the advantage of the super imitative cotton fiber of instrument synthetic fibre, there is again the feature of mercerized wool fiber, the yarn evenness be spun into is even, intensity is higher and cost is lower.Such yarn can further improve the comfortableness of fabric, improves fabric feeling, promotes fabric class.
But we find in actual use, it is large that such polyester-cotton blend has electrostatic, and water absorbing properties is poor, easily inhales the problem of grey balling-up, can not meet the demand used completely.
Summary of the invention
Instrument synthetic fibre short fiber stamp is the object of the present invention is to provide to spin cotton, technologic improvement is carried out to the fabric of prior art, create a kind of wearing comfort that can reach cotton, functional components can be added as required again, and realize the product of antibacterial, fire-retardant moderate cost.
In order to realize described object, instrument synthetic fibre short fiber stamp of the present invention is imitative cotton, weave with pure instrument synthetic fibre fibrous raw material and form, comprise the steps: step 1: boiling process: utilize the continuous destarch rinsing machine of open width to carry out boiling to grey cloth, make the slurry on grey cloth, knit oil, impurity, pigment decompose from cloth cover, come off, remove in digestion process, add in digestion process:
Step 2: stamp evaporates: the grey cloth of completing steps 1 is cooled at normal temperatures placement and put into printing and dyeing kiering equipment after more than 4 hours and carry out, wherein:
Saturated vapour pressure is greater than 0.4Mpa, and temperature is 185 ~ 190 DEG C, and the continuous steaming time is 8 ~ 10min;
Step 3: water-proof finish formalizes: carry out in Material synthesis equipment, wherein
Preferably, described stamp evaporates when step is carried out needs to add Strong oxdiative composition and the functional short fibers such as Peracetic acid according to product performance.Can add according to the actual requirements like this.
Preferably, described functional short fiber comprises fire-retardant short fiber, antibacterial short fiber, moisture absorbing and sweat releasing short fiber, smelly eliminating short fiber, anion short fiber, skin care short fiber.
Preferably, crosslinking agent 10 ~ 15g/L is also used in described step 3.
Preferably, magnesium chloride catalyst 3 ~ 5g/L is also used in described step 3.Catalyst improves the efficiency of reaction.
Preferably, the proportioning that in described step 2, printing technology adopts is: (g/L)
Demand is allocated, and all can guarantee the comfort level of material within the scope of this, can not have influence on the overall performance of fabric.
Preferably, in steps in the ratio of pure instrument synthetic fibre fibrous raw material and water be the water of corresponding 7 liters of 1 kilogram of instrument synthetic fibre fibrous raw material.So just sufficient reacting can be guaranteed.
By such technical scheme, the present invention passes through the rotation of rinsing machine multiple tracks open width no-station pole canopy perforation roller and rotor, wash water is made to produce powerful fluctuation, the water-washing method of this efficient concussion by slurry that fabric has been degraded and impurity clean by eccysis, also improve flatness and the flexibility of fabric, for subsequent decal carries out sufficient preparation simultaneously.That carries out after pre-treatment that pre-setting can make the arrangement of the crystal region of terylene cotton fiber and noncrystalline domain become is orderly, can improve pendency degree and the wrinkling resistance of fabric face, reduces the wrinkle that fabric produces because rope form runs in stamp and prints.
Detailed description of the invention
Instrument synthetic fibre short fiber stamp spins cotton, weave with pure instrument synthetic fibre fibrous raw material and form, comprise the steps: step 1: boiling process: utilize the continuous destarch rinsing machine of open width to carry out boiling to grey cloth, make the slurry on grey cloth, knit oil, impurity, pigment decompose from cloth cover, come off, remove in digestion process, add in digestion process:
Step 2: stamp evaporates: the grey cloth of completing steps 1 is cooled at normal temperatures placement and put into printing and dyeing kiering equipment after more than 4 hours and carry out, wherein:
Saturated vapour pressure is greater than 0.4Mpa, and temperature is 185 ~ 190 DEG C, and the continuous steaming time is 8 ~ 10min;
The proportioning that in described step 2, printing technology adopts is: (g/L)
Step 3: water-proof finish formalizes: carry out in Material synthesis equipment, wherein
In steps in the ratio of pure instrument synthetic fibre fibrous raw material and water be the water of corresponding 7 liters of 1 kg of pure instrument synthetic fibre fibrous raw material.
If need to add extra function, described stamp evaporates when step is carried out to be needed to add Strong oxdiative composition and the functional short fibers such as Peracetic acid according to product performance.Described functional short fiber comprises fire-retardant short fiber, antibacterial short fiber, moisture absorbing and sweat releasing short fiber, smelly eliminating short fiber, anion short fiber, skin care short fiber.Crosslinking agent 10 ~ 15g/L is also used in described step 3.Magnesium chloride catalyst 3 ~ 5g/L is also used in described step 3.
In order to validating instrument synthetic fibre short fiber stamp spins COTTON FABRIC, there is the performance similar with COTTON FABRIC, spy have selected the textile plain cloth more close with the grammes per square metre of cotton like fabric, purely washs that plain cloth carries out hygroscopicity, quick-drying, antistatic behaviour, regain four main performances are tested, difference more each other.
Different material composition man textile fabric partial properties check experiment list
As can be seen here, in serviceability and snugness of fit, instrument synthetic fibre short fiber stamp of the present invention spins the cotton COTTON FABRIC that can substitute reality completely.Price of the present invention is more cheap simultaneously, has taken into account the advantage of terylene and all-cotton fabric.
Claims (7)
1. instrument synthetic fibre short fiber stamp is imitative cotton, weave with pure instrument synthetic fibre fibrous raw material and form, it is characterized in that, comprise the steps: step 1: boiling process: utilize the continuous destarch rinsing machine of open width to carry out boiling to grey cloth, make the slurry on grey cloth, knit oil, impurity, pigment decompose from cloth cover, come off, remove in digestion process, add in digestion process:
Guaranteeing in digestion process that fluid temperature is no more than 90 DEG C can not lower than 70 DEG C
The running machine speed of the continuous destarch rinsing machine of open width is 40m/min
Digestion time 15min;
Step 2: stamp evaporates: the grey cloth of completing steps 1 is cooled at normal temperatures placement and put into printing and dyeing kiering equipment after more than 4 hours and carry out, wherein:
Saturated vapour pressure is greater than 0.4Mpa, and temperature is 185 ~ 190 DEG C, and the continuous steaming time is 8 ~ 10min;
Step 3: water-proof finish formalizes: carry out in Material synthesis equipment, wherein
2. instrument synthetic fibre short fiber stamp as claimed in claim 1 is imitative cotton, it is characterized in that: described stamp evaporates when step is carried out to be needed to add Strong oxdiative composition and the functional short fibers such as Peracetic acid according to product performance.
3. instrument synthetic fibre short fiber stamp as claimed in claim 2 is imitative cotton, it is characterized in that: described functional short fiber comprises fire-retardant short fiber, antibacterial short fiber, moisture absorbing and sweat releasing short fiber, smelly eliminating short fiber, anion short fiber, skin care short fiber.
4. instrument synthetic fibre short fiber stamp as claimed in claim 1 is imitative cotton, it is characterized in that: also use crosslinking agent 10 ~ 15g/L in described step 3.
5. instrument synthetic fibre short fiber stamp as claimed in claim 1 is imitative cotton, it is characterized in that: also use magnesium chloride catalyst 3 ~ 5g/L in described step 3.
6. instrument synthetic fibre short fiber stamp as claimed in claim 1 is imitative cotton, it is characterized in that: the proportioning that in described step 2, printing technology adopts is: (g/L)
7. instrument synthetic fibre short fiber stamp as claimed in claim 1 is imitative cotton, it is characterized in that: the ratio of institute China National Instruments Import & Export Corporation synthetic fibre fibrous raw material and water is in steps the water of 1 kg of pure instrument synthetic fibre fibrous raw material correspondence 7 liters.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510382997.6A CN104963187A (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | Yilon staple fiber printed spun cotton |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510382997.6A CN104963187A (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | Yilon staple fiber printed spun cotton |
Publications (1)
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CN104963187A true CN104963187A (en) | 2015-10-07 |
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CN201510382997.6A Pending CN104963187A (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2015-06-30 | Yilon staple fiber printed spun cotton |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106012228A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-10-12 | 江苏占姆士纺织有限公司 | Production method for yilon breathable functional fabric |
-
2015
- 2015-06-30 CN CN201510382997.6A patent/CN104963187A/en active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
顾浩等: "涤纶仿棉织物在家纺产品中的应用探讨", 《针织工业》 * |
顾浩等: "防红外线侦测数码迷彩涤纶长丝面料印花工艺", 《针织工业》 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106012228A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-10-12 | 江苏占姆士纺织有限公司 | Production method for yilon breathable functional fabric |
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Application publication date: 20151007 |
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