CN104957422A - Health snake feed suitable for adult snake and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Health snake feed suitable for adult snake and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104957422A CN104957422A CN201510401742.XA CN201510401742A CN104957422A CN 104957422 A CN104957422 A CN 104957422A CN 201510401742 A CN201510401742 A CN 201510401742A CN 104957422 A CN104957422 A CN 104957422A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a health snake feed suitable for adult snake and a preparation method thereof, the health snake feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15 to 17 parts of fish scale, 12 to 16 parts of shrimp head, 35 to 38 parts of earthworm, 40 to 45 parts of fish meat, 15 to 20 parts of pork, 10 to 15 parts of black soybean, 10 to 15 parts of rice wine lees, 10 to 14 parts of needle mushroom root, 12 to 15 parts of amaranth, 25 to 30 parts of sweet potato powder, 10 to 13 parts of pericarp, 4 to 6 parts of tartaric acid, 3 to 5 parts of traditional Chinese ointment, 0.5 to 0.8 parts of additive, 0.001 to 0.002 parts of bifidobacterium, 0.001 to 0.002 parts of lactobacillus and 0.003 to 0.005 parts of saccharomycetes. The health snake feed provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that the appetite of a snake can be promoted, the weight of the adult snake can be increased, elasticity and glossiness of skin are improved, so that economic benefits of snake farmers can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to snake cultural technique field, be specifically related to a kind of health-care snake feed being applicable to adult snake and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Artificial support snake along with the economic benefit that snake brings and to have spread all over the country most area, snake class is that supply falls short of demand for the product of raw material, because snake products commands a ready sale in the market and price is high, therefore support snake, as the outlet that is got rich, there is good market development prospect, but, snake class is Carnivores, staple food batrachia, muroid, the meiofaunas such as earthworm, propagating artificially to stablize provides these beings to carry out foster snake, and these being financial cost are high, and the source of goods is unstable, for snake, itself is these beings edible specially, if things go on like this, nutrition is single, protein, vitamin and mineral deficiency can cause snake hypoimmunity, the death rate is high, poor growth, and snake raiser cannot be made to obtain economic benefit, also consumer cannot be made to obtain social benefit.
At present, the fodder for snake propagating the adult snake that snake adopts artificially mostly direct animal flesh being carried out rubs mixing Direct-fed or the mode by artificial bowel lavage, feed, snake exists that food-intake is little, poor appetite, the single shortcoming of nutrition, so that grow up, snake body weight is comparatively light, and build is thin and weak, and skin is shrivelled nonelastic, and this feed is easy to rotten, be unfavorable for feeding of raiser's large-scale farming snake.
Summary of the invention
An object of the present invention is to solve at least the problems referred to above and/or defect, and the advantage will illustrated at least is below provided.
A further object of the invention is to provide a kind of health-care snake feed being applicable to adult snake, fodder for snake of the present invention, can promote the appetite of snake, considerably increases the body weight of adult snake, improve skin elasticity and the glossiness of adult snake, thus improve the economic benefit of snake raiser.
A further object of the invention is to provide a kind of preparation method being applicable to the health-care snake feed of adult snake, the protein composition of feed is enriched by saccharomycetes to make fermentation process fish scale and shrimp head, and the miscellaneous bacteria may introduced in raw material is killed by sterilizing, and roll feed with three layers of eating patterns, while the feed of outer meat feed temptation snake, supplement the traditional Chinese medicine ingredients of common fodder for snake unexistent intermediate layer probio and internal layer, and the present invention adopts the mode of vacuum frying to prepare fodder for snake, can under the condition of normal temperature or refrigeration long-term storage and never degenerating.
In order to realize, according to these objects of the present invention and other advantage, the invention provides a kind of technical scheme:
Be applicable to a health-care snake feed for adult snake, comprise the following raw material with parts by weight: fish scale 15-17 part, shrimp head 12-16 part, earthworm 35-38 part, flesh of fish 40-45 part, pork 15-20 part, black soya bean 10-15 part, rice wine grain 10-15 part, needle mushroom root 10-14 part, Chinese dish 12-15 part, sweet potato powder 25-30 part, pericarp 10-13 part, tartaric acid 4-6 part, traditional Chinese medicinal ointment 3-5 part, additive 0.5-0.8 part, Bifidobacterium 0.001-0.002 part, lactic acid bacteria 0.001-0.002 part and saccharomycete 0.003-0.005 part;
Described traditional Chinese medicinal ointment is made up of the following raw material with parts by weight: frog leaf 3-5 part, wrinkled giant hyssop 2-5 part, shell of areca nut 1-3 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 0.5-0.8 part, root of kudzu vine 2-4 part, coptis 1-2 part, coix seed 5-7 part, banksia rose 3-4 part and semen litchi 1-2 part;
Described additive is made up of the following raw material with parts by weight: Auricularia polysaccharide 3-5 part, guar gum 1-3 part, konjac glucomannan 12-15 part and sucrose ester 15-20 part;
Present invention also offers a kind of technical scheme:
Be applicable to a preparation method for the health-care snake feed of adult snake, comprise the following steps:
Step one, the black soya bean of above-mentioned weight portion added at enough water is placed in 30-35 DEG C and soaks 10-12h, filtration drains soak black soya bean, then the rice wine grain of soaking black soya bean and above-mentioned weight portion is divided into four parts according to weight respectively, black soya bean will be soaked according to the mode of one deck immersion black soya bean one deck rice wine grain to mix with rice wine grain laying, at 35-38 DEG C of standing 15-20 days after sealing, the water of weight such as to add after taking-up, soya-bean milk of pulling an oar to obtain, for subsequent use;
Step 2, by the pericarp of above-mentioned weight portion pull an oar after pulp, by above-mentioned weight portion, needle mushroom root is chopped into the fritter that length and width are 3-5mm, mixes with described pulp, obtain the first mixture, for subsequent use;
Step 3, shredded by the Chinese dish of above-mentioned weight portion, add the boiling water of 1.5-2 times of weight, pull an oar in beater, the tartaric acid adding above-mentioned weight portion after cooling obtains Chinese dish juice, for subsequent use after mixing;
Step 4, by above-mentioned weight portion by fish scale and shrimp head mixing, smash to pieces, add the saccharomycete of above-mentioned weight portion, ferment under mixing the airtight condition being placed on 40-45 DEG C, ferment and obtain tunning through sterilization treatment after 3 days;
Step 5, the sweet potato powder of the additive of above-mentioned weight portion with 15-20 weight portion to be mixed, add described Chinese dish juice, described first mixture is added after mixing, stir, then the traditional Chinese medicinal ointment of above-mentioned weight portion, described tunning and described soya-bean milk is added, rotate homogeneous at ambient pressure and obtain the second mixture, for subsequent use;
Step 6, by the earthworm of above-mentioned weight portion cleaning after shortening, the shortening earthworm of 1/3 was pulverized 80 mesh sieves after drying, obtain earthworm powder, rub after the mixing of the shortening earthworm of the flesh of fish of above-mentioned weight portion, pork and residue 2/3, obtain meat stuffing, the sweet potato powder of described meat stuffing with residuals weight part is mixed, obtains the 3rd mixture, for subsequent use;
Step 7, after the Bifidobacterium of described earthworm powder and above-mentioned weight portion and lactic acid bacteria are mixed powder, described 3rd mixture and described second mixture are rolled into shape laminated structure of the same size respectively, and the upper surface of the 3rd mixture of structure in the form of sheets is evenly sprinkled described powder, again the second mixture of structure is in the form of sheets covered the top of powder, press the second mixture and obtain sheet feed stuff to make itself and the 3rd mixture fit, described sheet feed stuff is rolled in the 3rd mixture mode towards the outside and forms the cylindrical shape that diameter is 5-8mm, the strip feed that length is 10-15mm is obtained after chopping off, namely the de-oiling after lower temperature vacuum frying of described strip feed is obtained fodder for snake.
Preferably, the described preparation method being applicable to the health-care snake feed of adult snake, in described step 6, described shortening is that clean earthworm is steamed 20-25min at 80-85 DEG C.
Preferably, the described preparation method being applicable to the health-care snake feed of adult snake, in described step 4, described sterilizing is ultra-high pressure sterilization, sterilizing 15-20min under 400-500MPa.
Preferably, the described preparation method being applicable to the health-care snake feed of adult snake, in described step 5, the condition of described rotation homogeneous is: homogeneous 3-4h under 85-90r/min.
Preferably, the described preparation method being applicable to the health-care snake feed of adult snake, the preparation method of described traditional Chinese medicinal ointment is as follows:
S1, by the frog leaf of above-mentioned weight portion, wrinkled giant hyssop, Radix Glycyrrhizae and the coptis mixing after smash to pieces, obtain the first Chinese medicine, for subsequent use;
S2, by the shell of areca nut of above-mentioned weight portion, the root of kudzu vine, coix seed, the banksia rose and semen litchi mixing after pulverize, stir-fry at being then placed in 120 DEG C 10-20min, obtains the second Chinese medicine, for subsequent use;
S3, the first Chinese medicine to be mixed with described second Chinese medicine, adds the water of 5 times of weight by its quality, after mixing at 80 DEG C infusion 30-40min, be then dried to moisture lower than 20%, obtain described traditional Chinese medicinal ointment.
Preferably, the described preparation method being applicable to the health-care snake feed of adult snake, in described step 7, the condition of described lower temperature vacuum frying is: vacuum is 0.098MPa, and temperature is fried 3-5min at 80 DEG C; The condition of described de-oiling is: be rotate de-oiling 3-4min under the condition of 500-600r/min at rotating speed.
Of the present invention, at least comprise following beneficial effect:
1) fish scale, shrimp head both supplemented animal protein, and had been enriched by fermentation with the amino acid classes of oppressing and pork is animal protein, in addition, reduced production cost, made full use of waste resource simultaneously, protection of the environment; Containing abundant collagen, trace element and multivitamin in fish scale, there is good effect to raising skin shine, elasticity;
Present inventor finds that black soya bean and rice wine grain defibrination after long layering soaking fermentation join in feed, contributes to improving snake to the absorption of iron, black soya bean polysaccharide, studies on black soybean pigment, thus improves immunity and the skin gloss of snake;
Needle mushroom root is usually dropped in asparagus process, cause the wasting of resources, but in needle mushroom root lysine and arginine and Zn content higher, be conducive to growing of snake, improve its vigor, and also containing Flammulin in needle mushroom root, be conducive to strengthening snake immunity, prevention liver, stomach and intestines problem;
Pericarp provides vitamin for snake, and short snake feed together with tartaric acid, improve snake appetite.
2) Chinese medicine of the present invention is made up of frog leaf, wrinkled giant hyssop, the shell of areca nut, Radix Glycyrrhizae, the root of kudzu vine, the coptis, coix seed, the banksia rose and semen litchi, frog leaf has the effect of diuresis, antidiarrheal, wrinkled giant hyssop has bactericidal action, can preventing or arresting vomiting, for abdominal distension, uncomfortable in chest relax, heating burnout have good effect, the shell of areca nut for prevent and treat swollen vexed, stomach has some setbacks good effect, the root of kudzu vine is controlled and is let out, protect stomach, the coptis has the effect of heat-clearing and damp-drying drug, purging intense heat and detonicating, relax liver stomach, and coix seed invigorating the spleen excreting dampness, has good effect to splenasthenic diarrhea; The banksia rose for heavy after rushing down dysentery, dyspepsia does not disappear, do not feel like eating has good effect, present inventor finds, the shell of areca nut, the root of kudzu vine, coix seed, the banksia rose mix with frog leaf, wrinkled giant hyssop, Radix Glycyrrhizae and the coptis after frying together with semen litchi again, traditional Chinese medicinal ointment is prepared in infusion at low temperatures, raising for snake feed, immunity and motion activity all has good effect, contributes to the improvement of snake body weight and build and skin.
3) the present invention is by the 3rd mixture parcel powder and the second mixture, snake is lured to take food with the meat flavour of the 3rd mixture, digesting and assimilating of snake is promoted by the traditional Chinese medicinal ointment in the probio in powder and the second mixture and other beneficiating ingredients, improve immunity and the vigor of snake, thus the snake body weight of cultivation is increased, skin improves, and the economic benefit brought to make snake increases.
4) the present invention adopts earthworm powder and Chinese dish juice to mix colours to fodder for snake, promotes snake feed, simultaneously for fodder for snake provides abundant iron and calcium constituent.
5) fish scale and shrimp head are carried out alcoholic fermentation by the present invention under saccharomycete effect, coarse discarded object is converted into protein, polypeptide, soluble saccharide and tunning, and the internal layer eating patterns of homogeneous preparation second mixture such as the soya-bean milk utilizing black soya bean to make, traditional Chinese medicinal ointment, sweet potato powder, additive, described first mixture and fodder for snake, for the health diet of snake, the motion activity of the snake that grows, improves are contributed.
6) ultra-high pressure sterilization can kill the miscellaneous bacteria or germ that may exist in raw material when preserving nutrition, the color and luster of raw material after by fish scale and shrimp hair ferment, thus reduces disease incident and the death rate that food causes, prevents alcoholic fermentation excessive simultaneously.
7) earthworm is steamed at 80-85 DEG C 20-25min with shortening earthworm, the miscellaneous bacteria that earthworm body may be brought into can be removed.
8) adopt lower temperature vacuum frying to dewater, prevent feed deterioration rotten, make the animal raw materials slaking in feed, to increase the storage performance of fodder for snake, reduce high temperature to the destruction of fodder for snake Middle nutrition composition, for long-term stability provides fodder for snake to provide foundation simultaneously.
9) Auricularia polysaccharide have improve immunity, antiulcer, improve myocardial anoxia imbalance function; to adult snake tissue damage, there is protective effect; the survival rate of the injured infection of adult snake can be improved; konjac glucomannan has Constipation, promotes effect of toxin expelling, adds the healthy growth that can promote adult snake in feed on a small quantity to.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, can implement according to this with reference to description word to make those skilled in the art.
Embodiment 1:
Be applicable to a health-care snake feed for adult snake, comprise the following raw material with parts by weight: 15 parts, fish scale, shrimp 12 parts, earthworm 35 parts, the flesh of fish 40 parts, pork 15 parts, 10 parts, black soya bean, rice wine grain 10 parts, needle mushroom root 10 parts, Chinese dish 12 parts, sweet potato powder 25 parts, 10 parts, pericarp, 4 parts, tartaric acid, traditional Chinese medicinal ointment 3 parts, additive 0.5 part, Bifidobacterium 0.001 part, lactic acid bacteria 0.001 part and 0.003 part, saccharomycete;
Described traditional Chinese medicinal ointment is made up of the following raw material with parts by weight: 3 parts, frog leaf, wrinkled giant hyssop 2 parts, the shell of areca nut 1 part, 0.5 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae, the root of kudzu vine 2 parts, the coptis 1 part, coix seed 5 parts, the banksia rose 3 parts and semen litchi 1 part;
Described additive is made up of the following raw material with parts by weight: Auricularia polysaccharide 3 parts, guar gum 1 part, konjac glucomannan 12 parts and sucrose ester 15 parts;
Be applicable to a preparation method for the health-care snake feed of adult snake, comprise the following steps:
Step one, the black soya bean of above-mentioned weight portion added at enough water is placed in 30 DEG C and soaks 10h, filtration drains soak black soya bean, then the rice wine grain of soaking black soya bean and above-mentioned weight portion is divided into four parts according to weight respectively, black soya bean will be soaked according to the mode of one deck immersion black soya bean one deck rice wine grain to mix with rice wine grain laying, 15 days are left standstill at 35 DEG C after sealing, the water of weight such as to add after taking-up, soya-bean milk of pulling an oar to obtain, for subsequent use;
Step 2, by the pericarp of above-mentioned weight portion pull an oar after pulp, by above-mentioned weight portion, needle mushroom root is chopped into the fritter that length and width are 3-5mm, mixes with described pulp, obtain the first mixture, for subsequent use;
Step 3, shredded by the Chinese dish of above-mentioned weight portion, add the boiling water of 1.5 times of weight, pull an oar in beater, the tartaric acid adding above-mentioned weight portion after cooling obtains Chinese dish juice, for subsequent use after mixing;
Step 4, by above-mentioned weight portion by fish scale and shrimp head mixing, smash to pieces, add the saccharomycete of above-mentioned weight portion, ferment under mixing the airtight condition being placed on 40 DEG C, ferment and obtain tunning through sterilization treatment after 3 days;
Step 5, the sweet potato powder of the additive of above-mentioned weight portion with 15 weight portions to be mixed, add described Chinese dish juice, described first mixture is added after mixing, stir, then the traditional Chinese medicinal ointment of above-mentioned weight portion, described tunning and described soya-bean milk is added, rotate homogeneous at ambient pressure and obtain the second mixture, for subsequent use;
Step 6, by the earthworm of above-mentioned weight portion cleaning after shortening, the shortening earthworm of 1/3 was pulverized 80 mesh sieves after drying, obtain earthworm powder, rub after the mixing of the shortening earthworm of the flesh of fish of above-mentioned weight portion, pork and residue 2/3, obtain meat stuffing, the sweet potato powder of described meat stuffing with residuals weight part is mixed, obtains the 3rd mixture, for subsequent use;
Step 7, after the Bifidobacterium of described earthworm powder and above-mentioned weight portion and lactic acid bacteria are mixed powder, described 3rd mixture and described second mixture are rolled into shape laminated structure of the same size respectively, and the upper surface of the 3rd mixture of structure in the form of sheets is evenly sprinkled described powder, again the second mixture of structure is in the form of sheets covered the top of powder, press the second mixture and obtain sheet feed stuff to make itself and the 3rd mixture fit, described sheet feed stuff is rolled in the 3rd mixture mode towards the outside and forms the cylindrical shape that diameter is 5-8mm, the strip feed that length is 10mm is obtained after chopping off, namely the de-oiling after lower temperature vacuum frying of described strip feed is obtained fodder for snake.
Wherein, the described preparation method being applicable to the health-care snake feed of adult snake, in described step 6, described shortening is that clean earthworm is steamed 20min at 80 DEG C.
Wherein, the described preparation method being applicable to the health-care snake feed of adult snake, in described step 4, described sterilizing is ultra-high pressure sterilization, sterilizing 15min under 400MPa.
Wherein, the described preparation method being applicable to the health-care snake feed of adult snake, in described step 5, the condition of described rotation homogeneous is: homogeneous 3h under 85r/min.
Wherein, the described preparation method being applicable to the health-care snake feed of adult snake, the preparation method of described traditional Chinese medicinal ointment is as follows:
S1, by the frog leaf of above-mentioned weight portion, wrinkled giant hyssop, Radix Glycyrrhizae and the coptis mixing after smash to pieces, obtain the first Chinese medicine, for subsequent use;
S2, by the shell of areca nut of above-mentioned weight portion, the root of kudzu vine, coix seed, the banksia rose and semen litchi mixing after pulverize, stir-fry at being then placed in 120 DEG C 10min, obtains the second Chinese medicine, for subsequent use;
S3, the first Chinese medicine to be mixed with described second Chinese medicine, adds the water of 5 times of weight by its quality, after mixing at 80 DEG C infusion 30min, be then dried to moisture lower than 20%, obtain described traditional Chinese medicinal ointment.
Wherein, the described preparation method being applicable to the health-care snake feed of adult snake, in described step 7, the condition of described lower temperature vacuum frying is: vacuum is 0.098MPa, and temperature is fried 3min at 80 DEG C; The condition of described de-oiling is: be rotate de-oiling 3min under the condition of 500r/min at rotating speed.
Embodiment 2:
Be applicable to a health-care snake feed for adult snake, comprise the following raw material with parts by weight: 16 parts, fish scale, shrimp 14 parts, earthworm 36 parts, the flesh of fish 43 parts, pork 18 parts, 12 parts, black soya bean, rice wine grain 12 parts, needle mushroom root 12 parts, Chinese dish 13 parts, sweet potato powder 28 parts, 11 parts, pericarp, 5 parts, tartaric acid, traditional Chinese medicinal ointment 4 parts, additive 0.65 part, Bifidobacterium 0.0015 part, lactic acid bacteria 0.0015 part and 0.004 part, saccharomycete;
Described traditional Chinese medicinal ointment is made up of the following raw material with parts by weight: 4 parts, frog leaf, wrinkled giant hyssop 3 parts, the shell of areca nut 2 parts, 0.65 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae, the root of kudzu vine 3 parts, the coptis 1.5 parts, coix seed 6 parts, the banksia rose 3.5 parts and semen litchi 1.5 parts;
Described additive is made up of the following raw material with parts by weight: Auricularia polysaccharide 4 parts, guar gum 2 parts, konjac glucomannan 13 parts and sucrose ester 18 parts;
Be applicable to a preparation method for the health-care snake feed of adult snake, comprise the following steps:
Step one, the black soya bean of above-mentioned weight portion added at enough water is placed in 32 DEG C and soaks 11h, filtration drains soak black soya bean, then the rice wine grain of soaking black soya bean and above-mentioned weight portion is divided into four parts according to weight respectively, black soya bean will be soaked according to the mode of one deck immersion black soya bean one deck rice wine grain to mix with rice wine grain laying, 18 days are left standstill at 36 DEG C after sealing, the water of weight such as to add after taking-up, soya-bean milk of pulling an oar to obtain, for subsequent use;
Step 2, by the pericarp of above-mentioned weight portion pull an oar after pulp, by above-mentioned weight portion, needle mushroom root is chopped into the fritter that length and width are 3-5mm, mixes with described pulp, obtain the first mixture, for subsequent use;
Step 3, shredded by the Chinese dish of above-mentioned weight portion, add the boiling water of 1.8 times of weight, pull an oar in beater, the tartaric acid adding above-mentioned weight portion after cooling obtains Chinese dish juice, for subsequent use after mixing;
Step 4, by above-mentioned weight portion by fish scale and shrimp head mixing, smash to pieces, add the saccharomycete of above-mentioned weight portion, ferment under mixing the airtight condition being placed on 43 DEG C, ferment and obtain tunning through sterilization treatment after 3 days;
Step 5, the sweet potato powder of the additive of above-mentioned weight portion with 18 weight portions to be mixed, add described Chinese dish juice, described first mixture is added after mixing, stir, then the traditional Chinese medicinal ointment of above-mentioned weight portion, described tunning and described soya-bean milk is added, rotate homogeneous at ambient pressure and obtain the second mixture, for subsequent use;
Step 6, by the earthworm of above-mentioned weight portion cleaning after shortening, the shortening earthworm of 1/3 was pulverized 80 mesh sieves after drying, obtain earthworm powder, rub after the mixing of the shortening earthworm of the flesh of fish of above-mentioned weight portion, pork and residue 2/3, obtain meat stuffing, the sweet potato powder of described meat stuffing with residuals weight part is mixed, obtains the 3rd mixture, for subsequent use;
Step 7, after the Bifidobacterium of described earthworm powder and above-mentioned weight portion and lactic acid bacteria are mixed powder, described 3rd mixture and described second mixture are rolled into shape laminated structure of the same size respectively, and the upper surface of the 3rd mixture of structure in the form of sheets is evenly sprinkled described powder, again the second mixture of structure is in the form of sheets covered the top of powder, press the second mixture and obtain sheet feed stuff to make itself and the 3rd mixture fit, described sheet feed stuff is rolled in the 3rd mixture mode towards the outside and forms the cylindrical shape that diameter is 5-8mm, the strip feed that length is 13mm is obtained after chopping off, namely the de-oiling after lower temperature vacuum frying of described strip feed is obtained fodder for snake.
Wherein, the described preparation method being applicable to the health-care snake feed of adult snake, in described step 6, described shortening is that clean earthworm is steamed 23min at 82 DEG C.
Wherein, the described preparation method being applicable to the health-care snake feed of adult snake, in described step 4, described sterilizing is ultra-high pressure sterilization, sterilizing 18min under 450MPa.
Wherein, the described preparation method being applicable to the health-care snake feed of adult snake, in described step 5, the condition of described rotation homogeneous is: homogeneous 3.5h under 88r/min.
Wherein, the described preparation method being applicable to the health-care snake feed of adult snake, the preparation method of described traditional Chinese medicinal ointment is as follows:
S1, by the frog leaf of above-mentioned weight portion, wrinkled giant hyssop, Radix Glycyrrhizae and the coptis mixing after smash to pieces, obtain the first Chinese medicine, for subsequent use;
S2, by the shell of areca nut of above-mentioned weight portion, the root of kudzu vine, coix seed, the banksia rose and semen litchi mixing after pulverize, stir-fry at being then placed in 120 DEG C 15min, obtains the second Chinese medicine, for subsequent use;
S3, the first Chinese medicine to be mixed with described second Chinese medicine, adds the water of 5 times of weight by its quality, after mixing at 80 DEG C infusion 35min, be then dried to moisture lower than 20%, obtain described traditional Chinese medicinal ointment.
Wherein, the described preparation method being applicable to the health-care snake feed of adult snake, in described step 7, the condition of described lower temperature vacuum frying is: vacuum is 0.098MPa, and temperature is fried 4min at 80 DEG C; The condition of described de-oiling is: be rotate de-oiling 3.5min under the condition of 550r/min at rotating speed.
Embodiment 3:
Be applicable to a health-care snake feed for adult snake, comprise the following raw material with parts by weight: 17 parts, fish scale, shrimp 16 parts, earthworm 38 parts, the flesh of fish 45 parts, pork 20 parts, 15 parts, black soya bean, rice wine grain 15 parts, needle mushroom root 14 parts, Chinese dish 15 parts, sweet potato powder 30 parts, 13 parts, pericarp, 6 parts, tartaric acid, traditional Chinese medicinal ointment 5 parts, additive 0.8 part, Bifidobacterium 0.002 part, lactic acid bacteria 0.002 part and 0.005 part, saccharomycete;
Described traditional Chinese medicinal ointment is made up of the following raw material with parts by weight: 5 parts, frog leaf, wrinkled giant hyssop 5 parts, the shell of areca nut 3 parts, 0.8 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae, the root of kudzu vine 4 parts, the coptis 2 parts, coix seed 7 parts, the banksia rose 4 parts and semen litchi 2 parts;
Described additive is made up of the following raw material with parts by weight: Auricularia polysaccharide 5 parts, guar gum 3 parts, konjac glucomannan 15 parts and sucrose ester 20 parts;
Be applicable to a preparation method for the health-care snake feed of adult snake, comprise the following steps:
Step one, the black soya bean of above-mentioned weight portion added at enough water is placed in 35 DEG C and soaks 12h, filtration drains soak black soya bean, then the rice wine grain of soaking black soya bean and above-mentioned weight portion is divided into four parts according to weight respectively, black soya bean will be soaked according to the mode of one deck immersion black soya bean one deck rice wine grain to mix with rice wine grain laying, 20 days are left standstill at 38 DEG C after sealing, the water of weight such as to add after taking-up, soya-bean milk of pulling an oar to obtain, for subsequent use;
Step 2, by the pericarp of above-mentioned weight portion pull an oar after pulp, by above-mentioned weight portion, needle mushroom root is chopped into the fritter that length and width are 3-5mm, mixes with described pulp, obtain the first mixture, for subsequent use;
Step 3, shredded by the Chinese dish of above-mentioned weight portion, add the boiling water of 2 times of weight, pull an oar in beater, the tartaric acid adding above-mentioned weight portion after cooling obtains Chinese dish juice, for subsequent use after mixing;
Step 4, by above-mentioned weight portion by fish scale and shrimp head mixing, smash to pieces, add the saccharomycete of above-mentioned weight portion, ferment under mixing the airtight condition being placed on 45 DEG C, ferment and obtain tunning through sterilization treatment after 3 days;
Step 5, the sweet potato powder of the additive of above-mentioned weight portion with 20 weight portions to be mixed, add described Chinese dish juice, described first mixture is added after mixing, stir, then the traditional Chinese medicinal ointment of above-mentioned weight portion, described tunning and described soya-bean milk is added, rotate homogeneous at ambient pressure and obtain the second mixture, for subsequent use;
Step 6, by the earthworm of above-mentioned weight portion cleaning after shortening, the shortening earthworm of 1/3 was pulverized 80 mesh sieves after drying, obtain earthworm powder, rub after the mixing of the shortening earthworm of the flesh of fish of above-mentioned weight portion, pork and residue 2/3, obtain meat stuffing, the sweet potato powder of described meat stuffing with residuals weight part is mixed, obtains the 3rd mixture, for subsequent use;
Step 7, after the Bifidobacterium of described earthworm powder and above-mentioned weight portion and lactic acid bacteria are mixed powder, described 3rd mixture and described second mixture are rolled into shape laminated structure of the same size respectively, and the upper surface of the 3rd mixture of structure in the form of sheets is evenly sprinkled described powder, again the second mixture of structure is in the form of sheets covered the top of powder, press the second mixture and obtain sheet feed stuff to make itself and the 3rd mixture fit, described sheet feed stuff is rolled in the 3rd mixture mode towards the outside and forms the cylindrical shape that diameter is 5-8mm, the strip feed that length is 15mm is obtained after chopping off, namely the de-oiling after lower temperature vacuum frying of described strip feed is obtained fodder for snake.
Wherein, the described preparation method being applicable to the health-care snake feed of adult snake, in described step 6, described shortening is that clean earthworm is steamed 25min at 85 DEG C.
Wherein, the described preparation method being applicable to the health-care snake feed of adult snake, in described step 4, described sterilizing is ultra-high pressure sterilization, sterilizing 20min under 500MPa.
Wherein, the described preparation method being applicable to the health-care snake feed of adult snake, in described step 5, the condition of described rotation homogeneous is: homogeneous 4h under 90r/min.
Wherein, the described preparation method being applicable to the health-care snake feed of adult snake, the preparation method of described traditional Chinese medicinal ointment is as follows:
S1, by the frog leaf of above-mentioned weight portion, wrinkled giant hyssop, Radix Glycyrrhizae and the coptis mixing after smash to pieces, obtain the first Chinese medicine, for subsequent use;
S2, by the shell of areca nut of above-mentioned weight portion, the root of kudzu vine, coix seed, the banksia rose and semen litchi mixing after pulverize, stir-fry at being then placed in 120 DEG C 20min, obtains the second Chinese medicine, for subsequent use;
S3, the first Chinese medicine to be mixed with described second Chinese medicine, adds the water of 5 times of weight by its quality, after mixing at 80 DEG C infusion 40min, be then dried to moisture lower than 20%, obtain described traditional Chinese medicinal ointment.
Wherein, the described preparation method being applicable to the health-care snake feed of adult snake, in described step 7, the condition of described lower temperature vacuum frying is: vacuum is 0.098MPa, and temperature is fried 5min at 80 DEG C; The condition of described de-oiling is: be rotate de-oiling 4min under the condition of 600r/min at rotating speed.
Although embodiment of the present invention are open as above, but it is not restricted to listed in description and embodiment utilization, it can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, can easily realize other amendment, therefore do not deviating under the universal that claim and equivalency range limit, the present invention is not limited to specific details and illustrates here and the embodiment described.
Claims (7)
1. one kind is applicable to the health-care snake feed of adult snake, it is characterized in that, comprise the following raw material with parts by weight: fish scale 15-17 part, shrimp head 12-16 part, earthworm 35-38 part, flesh of fish 40-45 part, pork 15-20 part, black soya bean 10-15 part, rice wine grain 10-15 part, needle mushroom root 10-14 part, Chinese dish 12-15 part, sweet potato powder 25-30 part, pericarp 10-13 part, tartaric acid 4-6 part, traditional Chinese medicinal ointment 3-5 part, additive 0.5-0.8 part, Bifidobacterium 0.001-0.002 part, lactic acid bacteria 0.001-0.002 part and saccharomycete 0.003-0.005 part;
Described traditional Chinese medicinal ointment is made up of the following raw material with parts by weight: frog leaf 3-5 part, wrinkled giant hyssop 2-5 part, shell of areca nut 1-3 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 0.5-0.8 part, root of kudzu vine 2-4 part, coptis 1-2 part, coix seed 5-7 part, banksia rose 3-4 part and semen litchi 1-2 part;
Described additive is made up of the following raw material with parts by weight: Auricularia polysaccharide 3-5 part, guar gum 1-3 part, konjac glucomannan 12-15 part and sucrose ester 15-20 part.
2. be applicable to a preparation method for the health-care snake feed of adult snake as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
Step one, the black soya bean of above-mentioned weight portion added at enough water is placed in 30-35 DEG C and soaks 10-12h, filtration drains soak black soya bean, then the rice wine grain of soaking black soya bean and above-mentioned weight portion is divided into four parts according to weight respectively, black soya bean will be soaked according to the mode of one deck immersion black soya bean one deck rice wine grain to mix with rice wine grain laying, at 35-38 DEG C of standing 15-20 days after sealing, the water of weight such as to add after taking-up, soya-bean milk of pulling an oar to obtain, for subsequent use;
Step 2, by the pericarp of above-mentioned weight portion pull an oar after pulp, by above-mentioned weight portion, needle mushroom root is chopped into the fritter that length and width are 3-5mm, mixes with described pulp, obtain the first mixture, for subsequent use;
Step 3, shredded by the Chinese dish of above-mentioned weight portion, add the boiling water of 1.5-2 times of weight, pull an oar in beater, the tartaric acid adding above-mentioned weight portion after cooling obtains Chinese dish juice, for subsequent use after mixing;
Step 4, by above-mentioned weight portion by fish scale and shrimp head mixing, smash to pieces, add the saccharomycete of above-mentioned weight portion, ferment under mixing the airtight condition being placed on 40-45 DEG C, ferment and obtain tunning through sterilization treatment after 3 days;
Step 5, the sweet potato powder of the additive of above-mentioned weight portion with 15-20 weight portion to be mixed, add described Chinese dish juice, described first mixture is added after mixing, stir, then the traditional Chinese medicinal ointment of above-mentioned weight portion, described tunning and described soya-bean milk is added, rotate homogeneous at ambient pressure and obtain the second mixture, for subsequent use;
Step 6, by the earthworm of above-mentioned weight portion cleaning after shortening, the shortening earthworm of 1/3 was pulverized 80 mesh sieves after drying, obtain earthworm powder, rub after the mixing of the shortening earthworm of the flesh of fish of above-mentioned weight portion, pork and residue 2/3, obtain meat stuffing, the sweet potato powder of described meat stuffing with residuals weight part is mixed, obtains the 3rd mixture, for subsequent use;
Step 7, after the Bifidobacterium of described earthworm powder and above-mentioned weight portion and lactic acid bacteria are mixed powder, described 3rd mixture and described second mixture are rolled into shape laminated structure of the same size respectively, and the upper surface of the 3rd mixture of structure in the form of sheets is evenly sprinkled described powder, again the second mixture of structure is in the form of sheets covered the top of powder, press the second mixture and obtain sheet feed stuff to make itself and the 3rd mixture fit, described sheet feed stuff is rolled in the 3rd mixture mode towards the outside and forms the cylindrical shape that diameter is 5-8mm, the strip feed that length is 10-15mm is obtained after chopping off, namely the de-oiling after lower temperature vacuum frying of described strip feed is obtained fodder for snake.
3. be applicable to the preparation method of the health-care snake feed of adult snake as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, in described step 6, described shortening is that clean earthworm is steamed 20-25min at 80-85 DEG C.
4. be applicable to the preparation method of the health-care snake feed of adult snake as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, in described step 4, described sterilizing is ultra-high pressure sterilization, sterilizing 15-20min under 400-500MPa.
5. be applicable to the preparation method of the health-care snake feed of adult snake as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, in described step 5, the condition of described rotation homogeneous is: homogeneous 3-4h under 85-90r/min.
6. be applicable to the preparation method of the health-care snake feed of adult snake as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, the preparation method of described traditional Chinese medicinal ointment is as follows:
S1, by the frog leaf of above-mentioned weight portion, wrinkled giant hyssop, Radix Glycyrrhizae and the coptis mixing after smash to pieces, obtain the first Chinese medicine, for subsequent use;
S2, by the shell of areca nut of above-mentioned weight portion, the root of kudzu vine, coix seed, the banksia rose and semen litchi mixing after pulverize, stir-fry at being then placed in 120 DEG C 10-20min, obtains the second Chinese medicine, for subsequent use;
S3, the first Chinese medicine to be mixed with described second Chinese medicine, adds the water of 5 times of weight by its quality, after mixing at 80 DEG C infusion 30-40min, be then dried to moisture lower than 20%, obtain described traditional Chinese medicinal ointment.
7. be applicable to the preparation method of the health-care snake feed of adult snake as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, in described step 7, the condition of described lower temperature vacuum frying is: vacuum is 0.098MPa, and temperature is fried 3-5min at 80 DEG C; The condition of described de-oiling is: be rotate de-oiling 3-4min under the condition of 500-600r/min at rotating speed.
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Application publication date: 20151007 |