CN104957108A - Micro-ecology automatic water condensation type layered springtail feeding device - Google Patents
Micro-ecology automatic water condensation type layered springtail feeding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104957108A CN104957108A CN201510424632.5A CN201510424632A CN104957108A CN 104957108 A CN104957108 A CN 104957108A CN 201510424632 A CN201510424632 A CN 201510424632A CN 104957108 A CN104957108 A CN 104957108A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- centimetre
- polywater
- luminous
- cultivate
- cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
Abstract
The invention discloses a micro-ecology automatic water condensation type layered springtail feeding device and belongs to the technical field of entomology. The device is composed of luminous struts (1), a cooling air pump (2), cultivation water condensation trays (3), a cultivation cylinder (4), an air guiding strut pipe (5), two-way connecting pipes (6), a power line (7), a plug (8) and a control switch (9). The device is characterized in that each cultivation water condensation tray (3) is in the shape of a tray overall and is made of a 1-2 mm thick tinplate sheet, copper sheet or stainless steel sheet, and each cultivation water condensation tray cavity (10) is used for containing moss soil, providing food and water needed by living of springtail and providing a living space for springtail; the cultivation water condensation trays (3) are supported and separated through the luminous struts (1), so that a feeding space provided with multiple layers is formed in the cultivation cylinder (4), and then the springtail living environment in the natural state is simulated. The device is easy to manufacture, high in operability, low in cost and obvious in effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Tiny ecosystem autohemagglutination moisture laminar Springtail raising device, belong to entomology technical field.
Background technology
Collembola is commonly called as springtail, is that a class is widely distributed, primary aptery arthropods.Wide adaptability, is present in humidity and the area of cold more.Pass the winter with the form of adult, the activity in snow is very strong.Be present between various not disturbed dry branches and fallen leaves in a large number, in soil and liver moss, take mycelia as food, the acquisition of moisture sticks to the lower surface of solids by cornical and draws the globule of lower surface owing to condensing.In experimental study, usually need live body springtail, but in the past due to reasons such as technology, very difficult experiment indoor feeding springtail, bringing great inconvenience to related science research, is also the bottleneck of a lot of research.Therefore how to work out a kind of can rapidly and efficiently raise in laboratory springtail become be badly in need of solve a great problem, separate so utilize luminous pillar to be supported by cultivation polywater dish, thus multilayer cultured space is formed in cultivation cylinder, luminous pillar with vitreous for cultivating together with light that cylinder transmission comes as the liver moss cultivating polywater dish provides illumination, make it as the sufficient oxygen of springtail growth supply, like the cold life habit that To Be Protected from Heat according to springtail simultaneously and lean on cornical suck-back in object lower water suction and the feature taking food mycelia, use cooling air pump fast to the inflation of cultivation polywater dish, when quick flow is discharged into larger space, the feature that can will around lower the temperature, metallic cultivation polywater Pan Jushuibi is lowered the temperature, make it to condense water, reach the object of springtail living environment under bionical nature, it is necessary for inventing a kind of Tiny ecosystem autohemagglutination moisture laminar Springtail raising device.
Summary of the invention
In order to the difficult problem overcome, the invention provides Tiny ecosystem autohemagglutination moisture laminar Springtail raising device, this Tiny ecosystem autohemagglutination moisture laminar Springtail raising device utilizes luminous pillar the support of cultivation polywater dish to be separated, thus multilayer cultured space is formed in cultivation cylinder, luminous pillar with vitreous for cultivating together with light that cylinder transmission comes as the liver moss cultivating polywater dish provides illumination, make it as the sufficient oxygen of springtail growth supply, like the cold life habit that To Be Protected from Heat according to springtail simultaneously and lean on cornical suck-back in object lower water suction and the feature taking food mycelia, use cooling air pump fast to the inflation of cultivation polywater dish, when quick flow is discharged into larger space, the feature that can will around lower the temperature, metallic cultivation polywater Pan Jushuibi is lowered the temperature, make it to condense water, reach the object of springtail living environment under bionical nature.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
Tiny ecosystem autohemagglutination moisture laminar Springtail raising device of the present invention is by luminous pillar 1, cooling air pump 2, cultivate polywater dish 3, cultivate cylinder 4, air guide supporting tube 5, two connecting pipes 6, power line 7, plug 8, gauge tap 9, cultivate polywater dish chamber 10, cultivate cover 11, cultivate barrel 12, cultivate cylinder chamber 13, cultivate cover hole 14, charging aperture 15, cultivate solid column base 16 at the bottom of cylinder, electroluminescent lamp 17, luminous pillar chamber 18, luminous Zhi Zhubi 19, electroluminescent lamp power line 20, luminous pillared 21, luminous pillar connecting cylinder chamber 22, luminous pillar connects barrel 23, water control pipe 24, cooling air pump motor 25, cooling air pump rotating shaft 26, cooling air pump impeller 27, cooling air pump power line 28, cultivate polywater dish polywater wall 29, cultivate polywater dish wall 30, cultivate polywater and try to get to the heart of a matter 31, cooling air cavity 32, escape pipe 33, air inlet pipe 34, air guide pillar base 35, attachment plug 36, cultivate polywater dish polywater chamber 37, luminous pillar perforation 38, luminous pillar connecting cylinder 39, a luminous necking 40 forms, and it is characterized in that: the overall dish type of described cultivation polywater dish 3, is the tinplate sheet of 1-2 millimeter by thickness, copper sheet or stainless steel substrates are made, and comprise and cultivate polywater dish chamber 10, cultivate polywater dish polywater wall 29, cultivate polywater dish wall 30, cultivate polywater and try to get to the heart of a matter 31, cooling air cavity 32, escape pipe 33, air inlet pipe 34, cultivate polywater dish polywater chamber 37 and luminous pillar perforation 38, cultivate space that polywater dish 3 surrounds above for cultivating polywater dish chamber 10, cultivating polywater dish chamber 10 is hold liver moss soil, provide the food of the springtail such as required condition of the springtail such as yeast and moisture life, for the space that springtail lives, the upper surface cultivating polywater dish 3 is covered with the blotting paper that one deck is made with 8 layers of commercially available toilet paper, forms cultivation polywater and tries to get to the heart of a matter 31, cultivate polywater dish wall 30 by thickness be the metallic tinplate sheet of 1-2 millimeter, copper sheet or stainless steel substrates make, cultivate central cultivation polywater dish wall 30 spy of polywater dish 3 below and be called cultivation polywater dish polywater wall 29, cultivate polywater dish polywater wall 29 by thickness be the tinplate sheet of 1-2 millimeter, copper sheet or stainless steel substrates make, inwardly concave into arc surfaced, cambered surface mouth is circular, diameter is 5-30 centimetre, arc maximum height is 3-10 centimetre, and the cavity that cambered surface surrounds is for cultivating polywater dish polywater chamber 37, cooling air cavity 32 is the spaces surrounded by cultivation polywater dish wall 30, and side arranges air inlet pipe 34, and opposite side is provided with escape pipe 33, the metal tube that escape pipe 33 and air inlet pipe 34 are all diameters is 0.5-2 centimetre, length is 1-2 centimetre, air inlet pipe 34 is connected with air guide supporting tube 5 by two connecting pipes 6, two connecting pipe 6 plastics matter, internal diameter is 0.5-2 centimetre, length is 2-3 centimetre, wall thickness 2-5 millimeter, air guide supporting tube 5 upper end communicates with cooling air pump 2 inner chamber, and the air guide pillar base 35 being fixed on and cultivating cylinder 4 end inner surface is inserted in lower end, stretches out arm in the place of air inlet pipe 34 equal height, is connected together with air inlet pipe 34 by two connecting pipes 6.
Described luminous pillar 1 cylindricality, diameter is 2-6 centimetre, is highly 8-14 centimetre, and the latter half cylindrical is hollow, and diameter is 2-3 centimetre, is highly 4-8 centimetre; The wall of the latter half is luminous Zhi Zhubi 19, luminous Zhi Zhubi 19 nature of glass or plastics matter, and transparent, thickness is 2-5 millimeter; Cavity in the latter half is luminous pillar chamber 18, luminous pillar chamber 18 is provided with electroluminescent lamp 17 and upper and lower luminous pillar 1 connects the electroluminescent lamp power line 20 be energized, electroluminescent lamp 17 is commercially available LED, electroluminescent lamp power line 20 liang of end sections are concordant, upper end passes to bottom luminous pillar connecting cylinder 39, lower end is stretched out bottom luminous pillar 1 after connecting electroluminescent lamp 17, forms attachment plug 36; Luminous pillar 1 the first half comprises luminous pillared 21, luminous necking 40 and luminous pillar connecting cylinder 39; Luminous pillared 21 truncated cone-shaped, the nature of glass or plastics matter, solid, be highly 2-3 centimetre, upper bottom surface diameter is 4-6 centimetre, and bottom surface diameter is 2-3 centimetre; Luminous necking 40 cylindrical, the nature of glass or plastics matter, solid, diameter is 2-3 centimetre, is highly 3-5 centimetre; Luminous pillar connecting cylinder 39 cylindrical shape, diameter is 3-4 centimetre, be highly 4-5 centimetre, luminous pillar connects barrel 23, the nature of glass or plastics matter, thickness is 3-5 millimeter, has length to be that electroluminescent lamp power line 20 upper end of 1-3 millimeter is exposed, can be meshed with attachment plug 36 bottom luminous pillar connecting cylinder chamber 22; Cultivate solid column base 16 at the bottom of cylinder cylindric, be welded on the inner face central authorities of cultivating cylinder 4 end, wall thickness 0.5-1 centimetre, be highly 4-5 centimetre, internal diameter is 2-3 centimetre.
Described cooling air pump 2 is cylindric, diameter is 2-20 centimetre, outer bottom middle body inner surface arranges a bearing, for lowering the temperature, air pump rotating shaft 26 is within it rotated, the outer region of middle body arranges 3-6 collar aperture, the diameter in each hole is 1 millimeter, and often circle arranges 10-30 hole, and all these Kong Jun are passages that gas enters cooling air pump 2; Cooling air pump 2 is arranged on to be cultivated on cylinder 4 wall suitable for reading, supports by cultivation barrel 12 and air guide supporting tube 5, comprises cooling air pump motor 25, cooling air pump rotating shaft 26, cooling air pump impeller 27 and cooling air pump power line 28; Cooling air pump motor 25 can drive cooling air pump rotating shaft 26 and the cooling air pump impeller 27 be connected in cooling air pump rotating shaft 26 to rotate, and by cooling air pump power line 28, electric energy is transported to cooling air pump motor 25; Cooling air pump rotating shaft 26 cross section is circular, and diameter is 0.5-10 centimetre, and length is 2-20 centimetre, and one end is welded on the rotor outer end of cooling air pump motor 25, and the other end is fixed on cooling air pump 2 enclosing cover central authorities by bearing; Cooling air pump impeller 27 totally 3, between any two in 120 ° of angles, base portion is welded on cylinder, and the long 1-5 centimetre of cylinder, wall thickness 5-10 millimeter, internal diameter is 0.5-10 centimetre.
Described cultivation cylinder 4 is cylindric, the nature of glass, the circular diameter of cross section is 10-50 centimetre, is highly 15-80 centimetre, is made up of solid column base 16, water control pipe 24, air guide pillar base 35 at the bottom of cultivation cover 11, cultivation barrel 12, cultivation cylinder chamber 13, cultivation cover hole 14, charging aperture 15, cultivation cylinder; Cultivating cover 11 is the lids cultivating cylinder 4 top, the nature of glass, and diameter is 10.5-50.5 centimetre, and thickness is 0.5-1 centimetre, and at cultivation cylinder 4 top, part is upward uniform-distribution with the cultivation cover hole 14 that diameter is 0.1-0.5 millimeter; Cultivate barrel 12 nature of glass, thickness is 0.5 centimetre; Cultivating cylinder chamber 13 is the spaces jointly surrounded by cultivation cover 11 and cultivation barrel 12; Charging aperture 15 is positioned at the circular hole cultivated on cylinder 4 one sidewall, and quantity is with the quantity of cultivating polywater dish 3, and position is consistent with the height cultivated residing for the upper surface of polywater dish chamber 10, has the netted capping that can be raised; Water control pipe 24 is that to be positioned at what cultivate side, cylinder 4 bottom be the pipe of the gauze of 0.1-0.3 millimeter apart from the opening part tool mesh diameter of bottom 3-5 centimetre, and diameter is 1-2 centimetre, and length is 1-2 centimetre.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is, Tiny ecosystem autohemagglutination moisture laminar Springtail raising device utilizes luminous pillar the support of cultivation polywater dish to be separated, thus multilayer cultured space is formed in cultivation cylinder, luminous pillar with vitreous for cultivating together with light that cylinder transmission comes as the liver moss cultivating polywater dish provides illumination, make it as the sufficient oxygen of springtail growth supply, like the cold life habit that To Be Protected from Heat according to springtail simultaneously and lean on cornical suck-back in object lower water suction and the feature taking food mycelia, use cooling air pump fast to the inflation of cultivation polywater dish, when quick flow is discharged into larger space, the feature that can will around lower the temperature, metallic cultivation polywater Pan Jushuibi is lowered the temperature, make it to condense water, reach the object of springtail living environment under bionical nature.Tiny ecosystem autohemagglutination moisture laminar Springtail raising device equipment therefor makes simple, workable, with low cost, successful.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of Tiny ecosystem autohemagglutination moisture laminar Springtail raising device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical section structure schematic diagram of Tiny ecosystem autohemagglutination moisture laminar Springtail raising device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the luminous corbeling schematic diagram of Tiny ecosystem autohemagglutination moisture laminar Springtail raising device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the cultivation polywater dish structural representation of Tiny ecosystem autohemagglutination moisture laminar Springtail raising device of the present invention.
1. luminous pillars in figure, 2. cooling air pump, 3. cultivate polywater dish, 4. cultivate cylinder, 5. air guide supporting tube, 6. two connecting pipes, 7. power line, 8. plug, 9. gauge tap, 10. cultivate polywater dish chamber, 11. cultivate cover, 12. cultivate barrel, 13. cultivate cylinder chamber, 14. cultivate cover hole, 15. charging apertures, 16. cultivate solid column base at the bottom of cylinder, 17. electroluminescent lamps, 18. luminous pillar chambeies, 19. luminous Zhi Zhubi, 20. electroluminescent lamp power lines, 21. luminous pillared, 22. luminous pillar connecting cylinder chambeies, 23. luminous pillars connect barrel, 24. water control pipes, 25. cooling air pump motors, 26. cooling air pump rotating shafts, 27. cooling air pump impellers, 28. cooling air pump power lines, 29. cultivate polywater Pan Jushuibi, 30. cultivate polywater Pan Bi, 31. cultivate polywater tries to get to the heart of a matter, 32. cooling air cavitys, 33. escape pipes, 34. air inlet pipe, 35. air guide pillar bases, 36. attachment plugs, 37. cultivate polywater dish polywater chamber, 38. luminous pillar perforation, 39. luminous pillar connecting cylinders, 40. luminous neckings.
Embodiment
Embodiment one:
As shown in the figure, Tiny ecosystem autohemagglutination moisture laminar Springtail raising device of the present invention is by luminous pillar 1, cooling air pump 2, cultivate polywater dish 3, cultivate cylinder 4, air guide supporting tube 5, two connecting pipes 6, power line 7, plug 8, gauge tap 9, cultivate polywater dish chamber 10, cultivate cover 11, cultivate barrel 12, cultivate cylinder chamber 13, cultivate cover hole 14, charging aperture 15, cultivate solid column base 16 at the bottom of cylinder, electroluminescent lamp 17, luminous pillar chamber 18, luminous Zhi Zhubi 19, electroluminescent lamp power line 20, luminous pillared 21, luminous pillar connecting cylinder chamber 22, luminous pillar connects barrel 23, water control pipe 24, cooling air pump motor 25, cooling air pump rotating shaft 26, cooling air pump impeller 27, cooling air pump power line 28, cultivate polywater dish polywater wall 29, cultivate polywater dish wall 30, cultivate polywater and try to get to the heart of a matter 31, cooling air cavity 32, escape pipe 33, air inlet pipe 34, air guide pillar base 35, attachment plug 36, cultivate polywater dish polywater chamber 37, luminous pillar perforation 38, luminous pillar connecting cylinder 39, a luminous necking 40 forms.Luminous pillar 1 is when raising springtail, and for the moss growth of cultivating polywater dish 3 provides illumination, and supported by upper and lower two adjacent cultivation polywater dishes 3, make between the two apart from the column construction of 6-10 centimetre, diameter is 2-6 centimetre, is highly 8-14 centimetre.Luminous pillar 1 the latter half cylindrical, hollow, diameter is 2-3 centimetre, is highly 4-8 centimetre, the wall of the latter half is luminous Zhi Zhubi 19, luminous Zhi Zhubi 19 nature of glass or plastics matter, and transparent, thickness is 2-5 millimeter, cavity in the latter half is luminous pillar chamber 18, luminous pillar chamber 18 is provided with electroluminescent lamp 17 and upper and lower luminous pillar 1 connects the electroluminescent lamp power line 20 be energized, electroluminescent lamp 17 is commercially available LED, electroluminescent lamp power line 20 liang of end sections are concordant, upper end passes to bottom luminous pillar connecting cylinder 39, lower end is stretched out bottom luminous pillar 1 after connecting electroluminescent lamp 17, form attachment plug 36, when luminous pillar 1 when is above inserted into bottom the luminous pillar connecting cylinder 39 of the luminous pillar 1 in below, can by two luminous pillar 1 circuit in parallel together, electric current in power line 7 is imported electroluminescent lamp 17, electroluminescent lamp 17 is made to obtain electric energy luminescence.Luminous pillar 1 the first half comprises luminous pillared 21, luminous necking 40 and luminous pillar connecting cylinder 39; Luminous pillared 21 truncated cone-shaped, the nature of glass or plastics matter, solid, be highly 2-3 centimetre, upper bottom surface diameter is 4-6 centimetre, and bottom surface diameter is 2-3 centimetre; Luminous necking 40 cylindrical, the nature of glass or plastics matter, solid, diameter is 2-3 centimetre, is highly 3-5 centimetre; Luminous pillar connecting cylinder 39 cylindrical shape, diameter is 3-4 centimetre, be highly 4-5 centimetre, luminous pillar connects barrel 23, the nature of glass or plastics matter, thickness is 3-5 millimeter, there is length to be that electroluminescent lamp power line 20 upper end of 1-3 millimeter is exposed bottom luminous pillar connecting cylinder chamber 22, can be meshed with attachment plug 36, so that by two luminous pillar 1 circuit in parallel together, electric current in power line 7 is imported electroluminescent lamp 17, makes electroluminescent lamp 17 obtain electric energy luminescence.Cultivate solid column base 16 at the bottom of cylinder cylindric, be welded on the inner face central authorities of cultivating cylinder 4 end, wall thickness 0.5-1 centimetre, be highly 4-5 centimetre, internal diameter is 2-3 centimetre, when the electroluminescent lamp 17 of the luminous pillar 1 of penultimate inserts solid column base 16 at the bottom of cultivation cylinder, thus make all electroluminescent lamps 17 and cultivate cylinder 4 to link together.Nethermost luminous pillar 1 only plays a supportive role, and does not arrange electroluminescent lamp 17, causes short circuit in order to avoid be immersed in for a long time in water.Cooling air pump 2 is cylindric, diameter is 2-20 centimetre, outer bottom middle body inner surface arranges a bearing, for lowering the temperature, air pump rotating shaft 26 is within it rotated, the outer region of middle body arranges 3-6 collar aperture, the diameter in each hole is 1 millimeter, and often circle arranges 10-30 hole, and all these Kong Jun are passages that gas enters cooling air pump 2; Cooling air pump 2 is the air pumps sucked fast by the air cultivated outside cylinder 4 into cooling air cavity 32, be arranged on and cultivate on cylinder 4 wall suitable for reading, support by cultivation barrel 12 and air guide supporting tube 5, workpiece mainly comprises cooling air pump motor 25, cooling air pump rotating shaft 26, cooling air pump impeller 27 and cooling air pump power line 28; Cooling air pump motor 25 is known commercially available electromotor, cooling air pump rotating shaft 26 and the cooling air pump impeller 27 be connected in cooling air pump rotating shaft 26 can be driven to rotate, by cooling air pump power line 28, electric energy is transported to cooling air pump motor 25.Cooling air pump rotating shaft 26 is slender axles that manganese steel is made, and cross section is circular, and diameter is 0.5-10 centimetre, and length is 2-20 centimetre, and one end is welded on the rotor outer end of cooling air pump motor 25, and the other end is fixed on cooling air pump 2 enclosing cover central authorities by bearing.Cooling air pump impeller 27 structure is with known air pump impeller, totally 3, between any two in 120 ° of angles, base portion is welded on cylinder, the long 1-5 centimetre of cylinder, wall thickness 5-10 millimeter, internal diameter is 0.5-10 centimetre, with the diameter of cooling air pump rotating shaft 26, be inserted in cooling air pump rotating shaft 26 during installation, then with the screw that namely known fixed form is arranged on cylinder, the two be fixed together.Cultivate the overall dish type of polywater dish 3, by thickness be the tinplate sheet of 1-2 millimeter, copper sheet or stainless steel substrates make, comprise cultivating polywater dish chamber 10, cultivate polywater dish polywater wall 29, cultivate polywater dish wall 30, cultivating that polywater tries to get to the heart of a matter 31, cooling air cavity 32, escape pipe 33, air inlet pipe 34, cultivate polywater dish polywater chamber 37 and luminous pillar perforation 38.Cultivate space that polywater dish 3 surrounds above for cultivating polywater dish chamber 10, cultivating polywater dish chamber 10 is hold liver moss soil, provide the food of the springtail such as required condition of the springtail such as yeast and moisture life, for the space that springtail lives.The upper surface cultivating polywater dish 3 is covered with the blotting paper that one deck is made with 8 layers of commercially available toilet paper, form cultivation polywater and try to get to the heart of a matter 31, so that the soil structure of bionical liver moss life stores moisture, separate cultivating the metallic cultivation polywater dish wall 30 of polywater dish 3 due to heat release formation low temperature with soil, for springtail growth provides comparatively suitable temperature condition simultaneously.Cultivate polywater dish wall 30 by thickness be the metallic tinplate sheet of 1-2 millimeter, copper sheet or stainless steel substrates make.Cultivate central cultivation polywater dish wall 30 spy of polywater dish 3 below and be called cultivation polywater dish polywater wall 29, cultivate polywater dish polywater wall 29 by thickness be the tinplate sheet of 1-2 millimeter, copper sheet or stainless steel substrates make, inwardly concave into arc surfaced, cambered surface mouth is circular, diameter is 5-30 centimetre, arc maximum height is 3-10 centimetre, and the cavity that cambered surface surrounds is for cultivating polywater dish polywater chamber 37.Cooling air cavity 32 is the spaces surrounded by cultivation polywater dish wall 30, and side arranges air inlet pipe 34, and opposite side is provided with escape pipe 33, the metal tube that escape pipe 33 and air inlet pipe 34 are all diameters is 0.5-2 centimetre, length is 1-2 centimetre.Air inlet pipe 34 is connected with air guide supporting tube 5 by two connecting pipes 6.Two connecting pipe 6 plastics matter, internal diameter is 0.5-2 centimetre, length is 2-3 centimetre, wall thickness 2-5 millimeter.Air guide supporting tube 5 upper end communicates with cooling air pump 2 inner chamber, and the air guide pillar base 35 being fixed on and cultivating cylinder 4 end inner surface is inserted in lower end, stretches out arm in the place of air inlet pipe 34 equal height, is connected together with air inlet pipe 34 by two connecting pipes 6.When starting cooling air pump 2, cooling air cavity 32 makes metallic cultivation polywater dish polywater wall 29 temperature reduce because the air entered fast is released suddenly, steam meets the integrated globule of condensation, enter the cultivation polywater dish chamber 10 of below from the cambered surface mouth drippage cultivating the formation of polywater dish polywater wall 29, for springtail growth provides moisture, meanwhile, also for life habit is happiness low temperature, adsorbs solid bottom surface grow with the springtail obtaining moisture the surface providing absorption with cornical.Cultivating cylinder 4 is contain the cylindrical-shaped structure that multilayer cultivates polywater dish chamber 10, the nature of glass, the circular diameter of cross section is 10-50 centimetre, be highly 15-80 centimetre, be made up of solid column base 16, water control pipe 24, air guide pillar base 35 at the bottom of cultivation cover 11, cultivation barrel 12, cultivation cylinder chamber 13, cultivation cover hole 14, charging aperture 15, cultivation cylinder.Cultivating cover 11 is the lids cultivating cylinder 4 top, cover when cultivating cylinder 4 top, cultivation cylinder 4 top can be covered, the nature of glass, diameter is 10.5-50.5 centimetre, and thickness is 0.5-1 centimetre, at cultivation cylinder 4 top, part is upward uniform-distribution with the cultivation cover hole 14 that diameter is 0.1-0.5 millimeter, so that when raising springtail, can be springtail supply oxygen on the one hand, preventing springtail from therefrom climbing out of on the other hand and escaping.Cultivate barrel 12 nature of glass, thickness is 0.5 centimetre, is to form the critical piece cultivating cylinder 4.Cultivating cylinder chamber 13 is the spaces jointly surrounded by cultivation cover 11 and cultivation barrel 12, and the critical piece of raising springtail used is all arranged on wherein.Charging aperture 15 is positioned at the circular hole cultivated on cylinder 4 one sidewall, quantity is with the quantity of cultivating polywater dish 3, position is consistent with the height cultivated residing for the upper surface of polywater dish chamber 10, there is the netted capping that can be raised, when feed springtail yeast time, can be placed in the cultivation polywater dish chamber 10 existed together from this.Water control pipe 24 is that to be positioned at what cultivate side, cylinder 4 bottom be the pipe of the gauze of 0.1-0.3 millimeter apart from the opening part tool mesh diameter of bottom 3-5 centimetre, diameter is 1-2 centimetre, length is 1-2 centimetre, cultivates cylinder 4 for being discharged by the unnecessary water cultivating the aggegation of polywater dish 3.Cultivating solid column base 16 and air guide pillar base 35 at the bottom of cylinder is be fixed on to cultivate the opening up cylinder of cylinder 4 inner surface, can allow luminous pillar 1 and air guide supporting tube 5, for being fixed thereon the parts of connection.Power line 7 external plug 8, interior even gauge tap 9, can by extraneous electric energy input Tiny ecosystem autohemagglutination moisture laminar Springtail raising device.Gauge tap 9 is the switches controlling luminous pillar 1 and cooling air pump 2, and structure is with commercially available known switches.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should be appreciated that; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications; these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention, and application claims protection domain is defined by its equivalent of appending claims.
Claims (4)
1. Tiny ecosystem autohemagglutination moisture laminar Springtail raising device is by luminous pillar (1), cooling air pump (2), cultivate polywater dish (3), cultivate cylinder (4), air guide supporting tube (5), two connecting pipes (6), power line (7), plug (8), gauge tap (9), cultivate polywater dish chamber (10), cultivate cover (11), cultivate barrel (12), cultivate cylinder chamber (13), cultivate cover hole (14), charging aperture (15), cultivate solid column base (16) at the bottom of cylinder, electroluminescent lamp (17), luminous pillar chamber (18), luminous Zhi Zhubi (19), electroluminescent lamp power line (20), luminous pillared (21), luminous pillar connecting cylinder chamber (22), luminous pillar connects barrel (23), water control pipe (24), cooling air pump motor (25), cooling air pump rotating shaft (26), cooling air pump impeller (27), cooling air pump power line (28), cultivate polywater Pan Jushuibi (29), cultivate polywater Pan Bi (30), cultivate polywater and try to get to the heart of a matter (31), cooling air cavity (32), escape pipe (33), air inlet pipe (34), air guide pillar base (35), attachment plug (36), cultivate polywater dish polywater chamber (37), luminous pillar perforation (38), luminous pillar connecting cylinder (39), luminous necking (40) composition, it is characterized in that: the overall dish type of described cultivation polywater dish (3), is the tinplate sheet of 1-2 millimeter by thickness, copper sheet or stainless steel substrates are made, and comprise and cultivate polywater dish chamber (10), cultivate polywater Pan Jushuibi (29), cultivate polywater Pan Bi (30), cultivate polywater and try to get to the heart of a matter (31), cooling air cavity (32), escape pipe (33), air inlet pipe (34), cultivate polywater dish polywater chamber (37) and luminous pillar perforation (38), the space that cultivation polywater dish (3) surrounds above, for cultivating polywater dish chamber (10), is cultivated in polywater dish chamber (10) and is held liver moss soil, provides food (such as yeast) and moisture condition needed for springtail life, the upper surface cultivating polywater dish (3) is covered with the blotting paper that one deck makes with 8 layers of commercially available toilet paper, forms cultivation polywater and tries to get to the heart of a matter (31), cultivate polywater Pan Bi (30) by thickness be the metallic tinplate sheet of 1-2 millimeter, copper sheet or stainless steel substrates make, cultivate central cultivation polywater Pan Bi (30) spy of polywater dish (3) below and be called cultivation polywater Pan Jushuibi (29), cultivate polywater Pan Jushuibi (29) by thickness be the tinplate sheet of 1-2 millimeter, copper sheet or stainless steel substrates make, inwardly concave into arc surfaced, cambered surface mouth is circular, diameter is 5-30 centimetre, arc maximum height is 3-10 centimetre, and the cavity that cambered surface surrounds is for cultivating polywater dish polywater chamber (37), cooling air cavity (32) is the space surrounded by cultivation polywater Pan Bi (30), side arranges air inlet pipe (34), opposite side is provided with escape pipe (33), the metal tube that escape pipe (33) and air inlet pipe (34) are all diameters is 0.5-2 centimetre, length is 1-2 centimetre, air inlet pipe (34) is connected with air guide supporting tube (5) by two connecting pipes (6), two connecting pipes (6) plastics matter, internal diameter is 0.5-2 centimetre, length is 2-3 centimetre, wall thickness 2-5 millimeter, air guide supporting tube (5) upper end communicates with cooling air pump (2) inner chamber, the air guide pillar base (35) being fixed on and cultivating cylinder (4) end inner surface is inserted in lower end, stretch out arm in the place of air inlet pipe (34) equal height, be connected together by two connecting pipes (6) and air inlet pipe (34).
2. Tiny ecosystem autohemagglutination moisture laminar Springtail raising device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described luminous pillar (1) cylindricality, diameter is 2-6 centimetre, be highly 8-14 centimetre, the latter half cylindrical, hollow, diameter is 2-3 centimetre, is highly 4-8 centimetre; The wall of the latter half is luminous Zhi Zhubi (19), luminous Zhi Zhubi (19) nature of glass or plastics matter, and transparent, thickness is 2-5 millimeter; Cavity in the latter half is luminous pillar chamber (18), luminous pillar chamber (18) is provided with electroluminescent lamp (17) and upper and lower luminous pillar (1) connects the electroluminescent lamp power line (20) be energized, electroluminescent lamp (17) is commercially available LED, electroluminescent lamp power line (20) two end section is concordant, upper end passes to luminous pillar connecting cylinder (39) bottom, luminous pillar (1) bottom is stretched out in lower end after connecting electroluminescent lamp (17), form attachment plug (36); Luminous pillar (1) the first half comprises luminous pillared (21), luminous necking (40) and luminous pillar connecting cylinder (39); Luminous pillared (21) truncated cone-shaped, the nature of glass or plastics matter, solid, be highly 2-3 centimetre, upper bottom surface diameter is 4-6 centimetre, and bottom surface diameter is 2-3 centimetre; Luminous necking (40) cylindrical, the nature of glass or plastics matter, solid, diameter is 2-3 centimetre, is highly 3-5 centimetre; Luminous pillar connecting cylinder (39) cylindrical shape, diameter is 3-4 centimetre, be highly 4-5 centimetre, luminous pillar connects barrel (23), the nature of glass or plastics matter, thickness is 3-5 millimeter, and luminous pillar connecting cylinder chamber (22) bottom has length to be that electroluminescent lamp power line (20) upper end of 1-3 millimeter is exposed, and can be meshed with attachment plug (36); Cultivate solid column base (16) at the bottom of cylinder cylindric, be welded on the inner face central authorities of cultivating cylinder (4) end, wall thickness 0.5-1 centimetre, be highly 4-5 centimetre, internal diameter is 2-3 centimetre.
3. Tiny ecosystem autohemagglutination moisture laminar Springtail raising device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cooling air pump (2) is cylindric, diameter is 2-20 centimetre, be arranged on and cultivate on cylinder (4) wall suitable for reading, by cultivating barrel (12) and air guide supporting tube (5) support, comprise cooling air pump motor (25), cooling air pump rotating shaft (26), cooling air pump impeller (27) and cooling air pump power line (28); Cooling air pump rotating shaft (26) cross section is circular, diameter is 0.5-10 centimetre, length is 2-20 centimetre, and one end is welded on the rotor outer end of cooling air pump motor (25), and the other end is fixed on cooling air pump (2) enclosing cover central authorities by bearing; Cooling air pump impeller (27) totally 3, between any two in 120 ° of angles, base portion is welded on cylinder, and the long 1-5 centimetre of cylinder, wall thickness 5-10 millimeter, internal diameter is 0.5-10 centimetre.
4. Tiny ecosystem autohemagglutination moisture laminar Springtail raising device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cultivation cylinder (4) is cylindric, the nature of glass, the circular diameter of cross section is 10-50 centimetre, be highly 15-80 centimetre, be made up of solid column base (16), water control pipe (24), air guide pillar base (35) at the bottom of cultivation cover (11), cultivation barrel (12), cultivation cylinder chamber (13), cultivation cover hole (14), charging aperture (15), cultivation cylinder; Cultivating cover (11) is the lid cultivating cylinder (4) top, the nature of glass, diameter is 10.5-50.5 centimetre, thickness is 0.5-1 centimetre, and at cultivation cylinder (4) top, part is upward uniform-distribution with the cultivation cover hole (14) that diameter is 0.1-0.5 millimeter; Cultivate barrel (12) nature of glass, thickness is 0.5 centimetre; Cultivating cylinder chamber (13) is the space jointly surrounded by cultivation cover (11) and cultivation barrel (12); Charging aperture (15) is positioned at the circular hole cultivated on cylinder (4) sidewall, quantity is with the quantity of cultivating polywater dish (3), position is consistent with the height cultivated residing for polywater dish chamber (10) upper surface, has the netted capping that can be raised; Water control pipe (24) is that to be positioned at what cultivate cylinder (4) side, bottom be the pipe of the gauze of 0.1-0.3 millimeter apart from the opening part tool mesh diameter of bottom 3-5 centimetre, and diameter is 1-2 centimetre, and length is 1-2 centimetre.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510424632.5A CN104957108B (en) | 2015-07-20 | 2015-07-20 | Micro-ecology automatic water condensation type layered springtail feeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510424632.5A CN104957108B (en) | 2015-07-20 | 2015-07-20 | Micro-ecology automatic water condensation type layered springtail feeding device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104957108A true CN104957108A (en) | 2015-10-07 |
| CN104957108B CN104957108B (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=54211349
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510424632.5A Expired - Fee Related CN104957108B (en) | 2015-07-20 | 2015-07-20 | Micro-ecology automatic water condensation type layered springtail feeding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104957108B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105211002A (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2016-01-06 | 东北农业大学 | There is the fruit bat raising device of separation and collecting function automatically |
| CN106973860A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-07-25 | 湖南文理学院 | Springtail live body Morphologic Characteristics and behavior microscope observation device |
| CN107568169A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2018-01-12 | 陈健 | Raise springtail sample batch collection device in box |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102461482A (en) * | 2010-11-17 | 2012-05-23 | 东北农业大学 | Springtail raising device |
| CN102715140A (en) * | 2012-07-10 | 2012-10-10 | 常熟南师大发展研究院有限公司 | Eggshell type springtail trapper |
| CN102771449A (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2012-11-14 | 华中农业大学 | Springtail feeding device |
-
2015
- 2015-07-20 CN CN201510424632.5A patent/CN104957108B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102461482A (en) * | 2010-11-17 | 2012-05-23 | 东北农业大学 | Springtail raising device |
| CN102715140A (en) * | 2012-07-10 | 2012-10-10 | 常熟南师大发展研究院有限公司 | Eggshell type springtail trapper |
| CN102771449A (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2012-11-14 | 华中农业大学 | Springtail feeding device |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105211002A (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2016-01-06 | 东北农业大学 | There is the fruit bat raising device of separation and collecting function automatically |
| CN105211002B (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2017-06-23 | 东北农业大学 | With the fruit bat breeding apparatus being automatically separated with collecting function |
| CN106973860A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-07-25 | 湖南文理学院 | Springtail live body Morphologic Characteristics and behavior microscope observation device |
| CN107568169A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2018-01-12 | 陈健 | Raise springtail sample batch collection device in box |
| CN107568169B (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2020-09-18 | 陈健 | Batched springtail sample collecting device in feeding box |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104957108B (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104957108A (en) | Micro-ecology automatic water condensation type layered springtail feeding device | |
| CN204806489U (en) | Take integrated kitchen of condenser | |
| CN203691905U (en) | Crop seed culture dish | |
| CN102369848A (en) | Open type non-environmental controlled household plant factory utilizing artificial light | |
| CN204872223U (en) | Wine jar of built -in ceramic tubulation | |
| CN204670121U (en) | A kind of integral type fish and vegetable symbiotic system | |
| CN203692126U (en) | Culture rack for soybean tissue | |
| CN214593203U (en) | Efficiency of cultivate is improved food engineering culture apparatus | |
| CN108293915A (en) | A kind of herding egg hatching equipment | |
| CN108930927A (en) | A kind of desk lamp with repelling effect | |
| CN203723214U (en) | Plant tissue culture dish | |
| CN203675806U (en) | Soilless planting frame | |
| CN207132221U (en) | Fume-exhausting dining room lamp | |
| CN206517951U (en) | A kind of Multi-functional transporting animal metal wire mesh cage | |
| CN207167452U (en) | A kind of Novel ornamental device in fish pond | |
| CN207179347U (en) | A kind of hollow out ceramics smart home lamp | |
| CN103960075A (en) | Device for planting vegetables | |
| CN206658659U (en) | A kind of closed vegetable cultivation case | |
| CN205052322U (en) | Flourishing arrow crape myrtle is with tray of growing seedlings | |
| CN204092460U (en) | A kind of lifting dissecting table | |
| CN203869244U (en) | Ceiling lamp type air humidifier | |
| CN107318505A (en) | A kind of vegetables culture dish | |
| CN204161759U (en) | A kind of separable ceramic wine tank | |
| CN214339504U (en) | Breeding device for amblyseius pinosensis and prey root mites thereof | |
| CN205305573U (en) | Biological assay seed illumination incubator |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170510 Termination date: 20180720 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |