CN104945121A - Special fertilizer for gastrodia elata - Google Patents
Special fertilizer for gastrodia elata Download PDFInfo
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- CN104945121A CN104945121A CN201510330199.9A CN201510330199A CN104945121A CN 104945121 A CN104945121 A CN 104945121A CN 201510330199 A CN201510330199 A CN 201510330199A CN 104945121 A CN104945121 A CN 104945121A
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- rhizoma gastrodiae
- special fertilizer
- fertilizer
- gastrodia elata
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Abstract
The invention relates to a special fertilizer for gastrodia elata. The special fertilizer comprises the following raw materials: 2-5 parts of goat blood, 3-5 parts of phosphate diamine, 0.5-0.8 part of boric acid, 15-22 parts of agaricus bisporus, 3-5 parts of argyreia acuta, 12-15 parts of elm bark, 6-9 parts of rubia cordifolia, 3-6 parts of artemisia annua, 2-6 parts of viscum articulatum, 0.5-1 part of EM microbial strain, 2-3 parts of sulphur and 9-15 parts of mulberry leaves. The special fertilizer for gastrodia elata provided by the invention can reduce the fertilizer application dose and improve the health-care value of gastrodia elata.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to chemical fertilizer field, be specifically related to a kind of rhizoma Gastrodiae special fertilizer.
Background technology
The pharmaceutical use of rhizoma Gastrodiae and edible nourishing are worth all very high, adopt the magical rhizoma Gastrodiae brand that High aititude breeding creates especially.By feat of technical superiority, the plantation of deep red rhizoma Gastrodiae is not only introduced a fine variety simple, and is worth high, and importantly its product is high, with short production cycle, becomes the selection that people are the most popular.
Rhizoma Gastrodiae happiness is nice and cool, moist environment, is afraid of to freeze, be afraid of drought, fearness high temperature, and is afraid of ponding.Rhizoma Gastrodiae unrooted, redgreen blade, upper seed, in 2 years whole life cycles of seed, except the sexual phase is about 70d in ground off-balancesheet, is dived with stem tuber throughout the year and is occupy in soil.Nutritional mode is special, specially obtains nutrition from the sweet armillaria mellea mycelia in intrusive body, grows.Abundant, loose fertile, the soil pH 5.5-6.0 of soil ulmin should be selected, well-drained sand loam cultivation.
Present rhizoma Gastrodiae plantation adopts the leaf woods such as Mongolian oak, oak, Chinese chestnut, Quercus variabilis to cultivate more, and for rhizoma Gastrodiae growth supplies nutrients, toxigenic capacity is higher, causes the cost increase that rhizoma Gastrodiae is planted.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of rhizoma Gastrodiae special fertilizer, properly mixed nutriment can be provided for rhizoma Gastrodiae, reduce the cost of fertilizer simultaneously.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of rhizoma Gastrodiae special fertilizer, by weight ratio, be made up of following raw material: sheep blood 2-5 part, phosphoric acid diamines 3-5 part, boric acid 0.5-0.8 part, bisporous mushroom 15-22 part, Stem and leaf of Common Argyreia 3-5 part, Cortex ulmi pumilae 12-15 part, madder 6-9 part, sweet wormwood 3-6 part, the parasitic 2-6 part of Chinese sweet gum, EM bacterial classification 0.5-1 part, sulphur 2-3 part, mulberry leaves 9-15 part.
Preferably, a kind of rhizoma Gastrodiae special fertilizer, by weight ratio, be made up of following raw material: sheep blood 4.5 parts, phosphoric acid diamines 4 parts, boric acid 0.6 part, bisporous mushroom 20 parts, Stem and leaf of Common Argyreia 3.5 parts, Cortex ulmi pumilae 13 parts, 7.5 parts, madder, sweet wormwood 5 parts, parasitic 4 parts of Chinese sweet gum, EM bacterial classification 0.8 part, 2.2 parts, sulphur, mulberry leaves 12 parts.
Time prepared by fertilizer, bisporous mushroom, Stem and leaf of Common Argyreia, madder, sweet wormwood, Chinese sweet gum parasitism, sulphur, mulberry leaves, Cortex ulmi pumilae are broken into 80 object powder respectively, then mix, regulate humidity to water content 75-80%, then mix with boric acid, sheep blood, the vexed 30-40 days processed of compost at 35-40 DEG C, then access EM bacterial classification, at 28-32 DEG C, continue fermentation 15-20 days, then add phosphoric acid diamines, mix, make fertilizer.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention uses mushroom class by rhizoma Gastrodiae special fertilizer, leaf is main raw material, process by fermentation, enough nutrients can be provided, and reduce fertilizer cost, mushroom class EM bacterium is used to ferment, more amino acid and trace element can be provided for rhizoma Gastrodiae growth, add Stem and leaf of Common Argyreia in the feed, madder, Chinese sweet gum is parasitic, sweet wormwood, not only further increase the nutrition of fertilizer, and the generation of disease and pest in rhizoma Gastrodiae process of growth can be reduced, improve the output of rhizoma Gastrodiae, and reduce rhizoma Gastrodiae process of growth Pesticides amount of application, eliminate the pesticide residue of rhizoma Gastrodiae finished product, improve the health value of rhizoma Gastrodiae, and fertilizer and applications of pesticide amount can be reduced, reduce costs.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of rhizoma Gastrodiae special fertilizer, by weight ratio, be made up of following raw material: sheep blood 3.5 parts, phosphoric acid diamines 3 parts, boric acid 0.6 part, bisporous mushroom 18 parts, Stem and leaf of Common Argyreia 4.2 parts, Cortex ulmi pumilae 12 parts, 7 parts, madder, sweet wormwood 5 parts, parasitic 3 parts of Chinese sweet gum, EM bacterial classification 0.8 part, 2.5 parts, sulphur, mulberry leaves 12 parts.
Embodiment 2
A kind of rhizoma Gastrodiae special fertilizer, by weight ratio, be made up of following raw material: sheep blood 4.5 parts, phosphoric acid diamines 4 parts, boric acid 0.6 part, bisporous mushroom 20 parts, Stem and leaf of Common Argyreia 3.5 parts, Cortex ulmi pumilae 13 parts, 7.5 parts, madder, sweet wormwood 5 parts, parasitic 4 parts of Chinese sweet gum, EM bacterial classification 0.8 part, 2.2 parts, sulphur, mulberry leaves 12 parts.
Embodiment 3
A kind of rhizoma Gastrodiae special fertilizer, by weight ratio, be made up of following raw material: sheep blood 4.5 parts, phosphoric acid diamines 4 parts, boric acid 0.7 part, bisporous mushroom 17.5 parts, Stem and leaf of Common Argyreia 3.2 parts, Cortex ulmi pumilae 13 parts, 8 parts, madder, sweet wormwood 4.2 parts, parasitic 5 parts of Chinese sweet gum, EM bacterial classification 0.75 part, 2.6 parts, sulphur, mulberry leaves 13.8 parts.
Fertilizer prepared by the present invention does simultaneous test rhizoma Gastrodiae Tanaka, experimental group uses the fertilizer of the embodiment of the present invention 2, every mu of usage quantity 420kg, simultaneous test 1 uses conventional farm manure, every mu of amount of application 420kg, contrast experiment 2 uses not parasitic containing Chinese sweet gum, the fertilizer that other compositions of sheep blood are identical with the present invention, every mu of amount of application 420kg, simultaneous test 3 uses not containing madder, Stem and leaf of Common Argyreia, the fertilizer that other compositions are identical with the present invention, every mu of amount of application 420kg, contrast experiment 4 uses not containing EM bacterial classification, the fertilizer that other content are identical with the present invention, every mu of usage quantity 420kg, in same booth, carry out simultaneous test at every turn, other conditions keep identical, every block contrast district area is 20m
2, carry out 20 tests altogether, results averaged,
Result as shown in Table 1,
Mean yield (kg/ mu) | Insect pest incidence (/ %) | |
Experimental group | 913 | 1.24 |
Contrast experiment 1 | 695 | 9.35 |
Contrast experiment 2 | 835 | 6.32 |
Contrast experiment 3 | 732 | 5.63 |
Contrast experiment 4 | 814 | 7.36 |
Table 1
As shown in Table 1, fertilizer of the present invention, when planting rhizoma gastrodiae, greatly can improve the output of rhizoma Gastrodiae, and can reduce the generation of rhizoma Gastrodiae insect pest, prevent pesticide residue.
Claims (2)
1. a rhizoma Gastrodiae special fertilizer, it is characterized in that, by weight ratio, be made up of following raw material: sheep blood 2-5 part, phosphoric acid diamines 3-5 part, boric acid 0.5-0.8 part, bisporous mushroom 15-22 part, Stem and leaf of Common Argyreia 3-5 part, Cortex ulmi pumilae 12-15 part, madder 6-9 part, sweet wormwood 3-6 part, the parasitic 2-6 part of Chinese sweet gum, EM bacterial classification 0.5-1 part, sulphur 2-3 part, mulberry leaves 9-15 part.
2. a kind of rhizoma Gastrodiae special fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, by weight ratio, be made up of following raw material: sheep blood 4.5 parts, phosphoric acid diamines 4 parts, boric acid 0.6 part, bisporous mushroom 20 parts, Stem and leaf of Common Argyreia 3.5 parts, Cortex ulmi pumilae 13 parts, 7.5 parts, madder, sweet wormwood 5 parts, parasitic 4 parts of Chinese sweet gum, EM bacterial classification 0.8 part, 2.2 parts, sulphur, mulberry leaves 12 parts.
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CN201510330199.9A CN104945121A (en) | 2015-06-16 | 2015-06-16 | Special fertilizer for gastrodia elata |
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CN201510330199.9A CN104945121A (en) | 2015-06-16 | 2015-06-16 | Special fertilizer for gastrodia elata |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105461449A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-04-06 | 成都新柯力化工科技有限公司 | Special ecological fertilizer for tall gastrodia tubers |
Citations (7)
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CN1117481A (en) * | 1994-08-23 | 1996-02-28 | 郑初高 | method for prepn. of nutrient to increase the yield of the tuber of gastrodia |
CN101855988A (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2010-10-13 | 刘�文 | Method for culturing fungi and planting tall gastrodia tuber indoors |
CN102153377A (en) * | 2010-11-04 | 2011-08-17 | 何朝伦 | Culture medium for tall gastrodia tuber germination strains |
CN103109727A (en) * | 2013-03-04 | 2013-05-22 | 江源区久竹有机山野菜农民专业合作社 | High-yield and high-quality cultivation method of intimating wild gastrodia elata of Changbai mountains |
CN103755435A (en) * | 2013-12-14 | 2014-04-30 | 中国医学科学院药用植物研究所 | Nutrient solution capable of improving seed quality of rhizoma Gastrodiae |
CN103864504A (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2014-06-18 | 四川省中医药科学院 | Solid fermentation matrix for culturing edible and medicinal fungus, and preparation method and application thereof |
CN103975770A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-08-13 | 刘善勇 | Edible mushroom production increasing, insect prevention and infectious microbe prevention compound |
-
2015
- 2015-06-16 CN CN201510330199.9A patent/CN104945121A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1117481A (en) * | 1994-08-23 | 1996-02-28 | 郑初高 | method for prepn. of nutrient to increase the yield of the tuber of gastrodia |
CN101855988A (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2010-10-13 | 刘�文 | Method for culturing fungi and planting tall gastrodia tuber indoors |
CN102153377A (en) * | 2010-11-04 | 2011-08-17 | 何朝伦 | Culture medium for tall gastrodia tuber germination strains |
CN103864504A (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2014-06-18 | 四川省中医药科学院 | Solid fermentation matrix for culturing edible and medicinal fungus, and preparation method and application thereof |
CN103109727A (en) * | 2013-03-04 | 2013-05-22 | 江源区久竹有机山野菜农民专业合作社 | High-yield and high-quality cultivation method of intimating wild gastrodia elata of Changbai mountains |
CN103755435A (en) * | 2013-12-14 | 2014-04-30 | 中国医学科学院药用植物研究所 | Nutrient solution capable of improving seed quality of rhizoma Gastrodiae |
CN103975770A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-08-13 | 刘善勇 | Edible mushroom production increasing, insect prevention and infectious microbe prevention compound |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105461449A (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-04-06 | 成都新柯力化工科技有限公司 | Special ecological fertilizer for tall gastrodia tubers |
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Application publication date: 20150930 |