CN104941515A - Grinding disk type saw dust granulation machine - Google Patents

Grinding disk type saw dust granulation machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104941515A
CN104941515A CN201510274527.8A CN201510274527A CN104941515A CN 104941515 A CN104941515 A CN 104941515A CN 201510274527 A CN201510274527 A CN 201510274527A CN 104941515 A CN104941515 A CN 104941515A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mill disc
mould
rotating shaft
horizontal rotating
disk type
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510274527.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许伟平
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Anhui Energy-Conservation Science And Technology Ltd Of Earth
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Anhui Energy-Conservation Science And Technology Ltd Of Earth
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Application filed by Anhui Energy-Conservation Science And Technology Ltd Of Earth filed Critical Anhui Energy-Conservation Science And Technology Ltd Of Earth
Priority to CN201510274527.8A priority Critical patent/CN104941515A/en
Publication of CN104941515A publication Critical patent/CN104941515A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

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  • Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of granulation machines, in particular to a grinding disk type saw dust granulation machine. The grinding disk type saw dust granulation machine comprises a machine body, a forming die, a grinding device and a material shifting device, wherein the machine body is a disk; two cylinders with unequal radiuses are coaxially arranged on the upper surface of the disk; a steplike shaft is coaxially arranged on the upper surface of the disk; the forming die is circular-ring-shaped and is positioned between circular rings formed by surrounding of the two cylinders with unequal radiuses; the forming die is fixed on the machine body; through holes are formed in the forming die; material discharging holes corresponding to the through holes are formed in the machine body; the grinding device is positioned above the machine body and rotates around the steplike shaft; the material shifting device is coaxially arranged on the lower surface of the machine body and is used for breaking a strip-type finished product into granules. The grinding disk type saw dust granulation machine can be used for granulating saw dust; the granule forming difficulty is low; the grinding disk type saw dust granulation machine is high in working efficiency, simple in structure and lower in energy consumption and can stably work continuously; no corresponding lubricating system is needed.

Description

A kind of abrasive disk type sawdust granulating machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of comminutor technical field, is a kind of abrasive disk type sawdust granulating machine specifically.
Background technology
Recyclable organism fuel refers to the high-density propellant rod or the particle that the agriculture and forestry organic waste materials such as stalk, wood chip, weeds, shrub branch and even shell pericarp are compressed under normal temperature or high temperature formation.The fuel value of this particle is higher than traditional combustion system fuel value 4 times, that a kind of combustion system and calorific value are all close to the high-grade clean energy resource of coal basic non-pollutant discharge, for city, life in the countryside energy and energy consumption of industry provide a kind of not only environmental protection but also economy, safe green consumption mode, be the new forms of energy that country advocates.
Worldwide, bottleneck mainly accumulating, the cost squeeze of bio-fuel application are too high.So various facility for granulating becomes the Research Emphasis of associated machines factory.In existing market, sawdust granulating machine is divided into two kinds, and one is flat-die sawdust granulating machine, and another kind is ring mould sawdust granulating machine, and above two kinds of model structures are comparatively complicated, and machining accuracy is higher, and need be equipped with corresponding lubricating system, is not easy to maintenance.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art; the invention provides a kind of abrasive disk type sawdust granulating machine; granulation can be carried out to wood chip; grain forming difficulty is little, and can effectively increase work efficiency, structure is simple; energy consumption is lower; can save production cost, machine is reliable, there will not be stall, the phenomenon such as stuck.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of abrasive disk type sawdust granulating machine, comprise body, mould, rolling device and poking device, described body is a disk, lower disk surface is provided with supporting leg, disk upper surface is coaxially arranged with the cylinder that two radiuses do not wait, disk upper surface is also coaxially arranged with a multidiameter, and multidiameter is positioned at the less cylinder interior of diameter; Described mould is annular, and between the annulus that the cylinder that mould does not wait at two radiuses surrounds, mould is fixed on body, mould is provided with through hole, disk is provided with the discharge opening corresponding with through hole; Body is used for fixed-type mould, and plays a supportive role.
Described rolling device comprises fixed head, horizontal rotating shaft, decelerator, motor and mill disc group, described fixed head lower surface is provided with sleeve, jacket casing is on multidiameter, two bearing blocks are provided with on the left of fixed head upper surface, described horizontal rotating shaft is arranged on bearing block by bearing, the right side of horizontal rotating shaft is connected with decelerator, connection motor on the right side of decelerator, decelerator and motor are fixed on fixed head, the right-hand member of horizontal rotating shaft is coaxially installed with mill disc group, mill disc group is fixed on horizontal rotating shaft by two nuts, two nuts can form self-locking, can prevent mill disc group from coming off, mill disc group and mould tangent, mill disc group is made up of mill disc, described mill disc is a solid disk, the outer wall of mill disc is provided with groove, groove can prevent mill disc from skidding, described rolling device is positioned at above body, and rotates around multidiameter, and rolling device is in order to be pressed into wood chip in mould.
Described poking device comprises reducing motor and switch-plate, described reducing motor is coaxially arranged on the lower surface of body, the output shaft of reducing motor is downward, the output shaft of reducing motor is provided with switch-plate, the diameter of switch-plate is slightly less than the diameter of mould, and the switch-plate be positioned at below discharge opening is close to body lower surface; Described poking device is disposed coaxially on body lower surface, and poking device is used for the finished product of strip to be broken into granular.During work, reducing motor drives switch-plate to rotate, and the finished product of strip is broken into granular by switch-plate, makes product be convenient to store and transport.
Vertical range between described horizontal rotating shaft axis and mould upper surface equals the diameter of mill disc, to reduce the flexure stress that horizontal rotating shaft is subject to.
Be positioned at a most inboard mill disc in described mill disc group to be connected by key with horizontal rotating shaft, it is matched in clearance between other mill disc and horizontal rotating shafts, horizontal rotating shaft drives mill disc group to rotate, and mill disc group does pure rolling under the effect of frictional force centered by the axis of multidiameter.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: a kind of abrasive disk type sawdust granulating machine provided by the invention; granulation can be carried out to wood chip; grain forming difficulty is little, and can effectively increase work efficiency, structure is simple; energy consumption is lower; save production cost, sustainable stable work, without the need to corresponding lubricating system; machine is reliable, there will not be stall, the phenomenon such as stuck.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of a kind of abrasive disk type sawdust granulating machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of a kind of abrasive disk type sawdust granulating machine of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of body of abrasive disk type sawdust granulating machine of the present invention and the sectional view of mould;
Fig. 4 is the front view of the rolling device of a kind of abrasive disk type sawdust granulating machine of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of the mill disc of a kind of abrasive disk type sawdust granulating machine of the present invention.
In figure: body 1, disk 11, discharge opening 111, supporting leg 12, cylinder 13, multidiameter 14, mould 2, through hole 21, rolling device 3, fixed head 31, sleeve 311, bearing block 312, horizontal rotating shaft 32, decelerator 33, motor 34, mill disc group 35, mill disc 351, groove 3511, poking device 4, reducing motor 41, switch-plate 42.
Detailed description of the invention
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, setting forth the present invention further.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of abrasive disk type sawdust granulating machine of the present invention, comprise body 1, mould 2, rolling device 3 and poking device 4, described body 1 is a disk 11, disk 11 lower surface is provided with supporting leg 12, disk 11 upper surface is coaxially arranged with the cylinder 13 that two radiuses do not wait, and disk 11 upper surface is also coaxially arranged with a multidiameter 14, and it is inner that multidiameter 14 is positioned at diameter less cylinder 13; Described mould 2 is annular, between the annulus that the cylinder 13 that mould 2 does not wait at two radiuses surrounds, mould 2 is fixed on body 1, mould 2 is provided with through hole 21, disk 11 is provided with the discharge opening 111 corresponding with through hole 21; Body 1 for fixed-type mould 2, and plays a supportive role.
Described rolling device 3 comprises fixed head 31, horizontal rotating shaft 32, decelerator 33, motor 34 and mill disc group 35, described fixed head 31 lower surface is provided with sleeve 311, sleeve 311 is enclosed within multidiameter 14, two bearing blocks 312 are provided with on the left of fixed head 31 upper surface, described horizontal rotating shaft 32 is arranged on bearing block 312 by bearing, the right side of horizontal rotating shaft 32 is connected with decelerator 33, connect on the right side of decelerator 33 with motor 34, decelerator 33 and motor 34 are fixed on fixed head 31, the right-hand member of horizontal rotating shaft 32 is coaxially installed with mill disc group 35, mill disc group 35 is fixed on horizontal rotating shaft 32 by two nuts, two nuts can form self-locking, can prevent mill disc group 35 from coming off, mill disc group 35 is tangent with mould 2, mill disc group 35 is made up of mill disc 351, described mill disc 351 is a solid disk, the outer wall of mill disc 351 is provided with groove 3511, groove 3511 can prevent mill disc 351 from skidding, described rolling device 3 is positioned at above body 1, and rotates around multidiameter 14, and rolling device 3 is in order to be pressed into wood chip in mould 2.
Described poking device 4 comprises reducing motor 41 and switch-plate 42, described reducing motor 41 is coaxially arranged on the lower surface of body 1, the output shaft of reducing motor 41 is downward, the output shaft of reducing motor 41 is provided with switch-plate 42, the diameter of switch-plate 42 is slightly less than the diameter of mould 2, and the switch-plate 42 be positioned at below discharge opening 111 is close to body 1 lower surface; Described poking device 4 is disposed coaxially on body 1 lower surface, and poking device 4 is for being broken into granular by the finished product of strip.During work, reducing motor 41 drives switch-plate 42 to rotate, and the finished product of strip is broken into granular by switch-plate 42, makes product be convenient to store and transport.
Vertical range between described horizontal rotating shaft 32 axis and mould 2 upper surface equals the diameter of mill disc 351, to reduce the flexure stress that horizontal rotating shaft 32 is subject to.
Be positioned at a most inboard mill disc 351 in described mill disc group 35 to be connected by key with horizontal rotating shaft 32, be matched in clearance between other mill disc 351 and horizontal rotating shafts 32, horizontal rotating shaft 32 drives mill disc group 35 to rotate, and mill disc group 35 does pure rolling under the effect of frictional force centered by the axis of multidiameter 14.
During work, wood chip is added between the annulus that the cylinder 13 first do not waited to two radiuses surrounds, then starter motor 34, after motor 34 is slowed down by decelerator 33, horizontal rotating shaft 32 is driven to rotate, horizontal rotating shaft 32 drives mill disc group 35 to rotate, mill disc group 35 does pure rolling under the effect of frictional force centered by the axis of multidiameter 14, in the process that mill disc group 35 moves in a circle at the axis around multidiameter 14, wood chip is pressed in the through hole 21 of setting on mould 2 by mill disc group 35, then get rid of through discharge opening 111, then reducing motor 41 is started, reducing motor 41 drives switch-plate 42 to rotate, the finished product of strip is broken into granular by switch-plate 42, product is made to be convenient to store and transport.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; description in above-described embodiment and description principle of the present invention is just described; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (5)

1. an abrasive disk type sawdust granulating machine, comprise body (1), mould (2), rolling device (3) and poking device (4), it is characterized in that: described body (1) is a disk (11), disk (11) lower surface is provided with supporting leg (12), disk (11) upper surface is coaxially arranged with the cylinder (13) that two radiuses do not wait, disk (11) upper surface is also coaxially arranged with a multidiameter (14), and it is inner that multidiameter (14) is positioned at the less cylinder of diameter (13); Described mould (2) is annular, mould (2) is positioned between the annulus that surrounds of cylinder (13) that two radiuses do not wait, mould (2) is fixed on body (1), mould (2) is provided with through hole (21), disk (11) is provided with the discharge opening (111) corresponding with through hole (21); Described rolling device (3) is positioned at body (1) top, and rotates around multidiameter (14); Described poking device (4) is disposed coaxially on body (1) lower surface.
2. a kind of abrasive disk type sawdust granulating machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rolling device (3) comprises fixed head (31), horizontal rotating shaft (32), decelerator (33), motor (34) and mill disc group (35), described fixed head (31) lower surface is provided with sleeve (311), sleeve (311) is enclosed within multidiameter (14), two bearing blocks (312) are provided with on the left of fixed head (31) upper surface, described horizontal rotating shaft (32) is arranged on bearing block (312) by bearing, the right side of horizontal rotating shaft (32) is connected with decelerator (33), decelerator (33) right side connects with motor (34), decelerator (33) and motor (34) are fixed on fixed head (31), the right-hand member of horizontal rotating shaft (32) is coaxially installed with mill disc group (35), mill disc group (35) is fixed on horizontal rotating shaft (32) by two nuts, mill disc group (35) is tangent with mould (2), mill disc group (35) is made up of mill disc (351), described mill disc (351) is a solid disk, the outer wall of mill disc (351) is provided with groove (3511).
3. a kind of abrasive disk type sawdust granulating machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described poking device (4) comprises reducing motor (41) and switch-plate (42), described reducing motor (41) is coaxially arranged on the lower surface of body (1), the output shaft of reducing motor (41) is downward, the output shaft of reducing motor (41) is provided with switch-plate (42), the diameter of switch-plate (42) is slightly less than the diameter of mould (2), the switch-plate (42) being positioned at discharge opening (111) below is close to body (1) lower surface.
4. a kind of abrasive disk type sawdust granulating machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the vertical range between described horizontal rotating shaft (32) axis and mould (2) upper surface equals the diameter of mill disc (351).
5. a kind of abrasive disk type sawdust granulating machine according to claim 2; it is characterized in that: being positioned at a most inboard mill disc (351) in described mill disc group (35) and being connected by key with horizontal rotating shaft (32), is matched in clearance between other mills disc (351) and horizontal rotating shaft (32).
CN201510274527.8A 2015-05-26 2015-05-26 Grinding disk type saw dust granulation machine Pending CN104941515A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510274527.8A CN104941515A (en) 2015-05-26 2015-05-26 Grinding disk type saw dust granulation machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510274527.8A CN104941515A (en) 2015-05-26 2015-05-26 Grinding disk type saw dust granulation machine

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107756857A (en) * 2017-11-25 2018-03-06 颍上烨徽生物科技有限公司 A kind of combined straw press forming disk
CN107932977A (en) * 2017-11-25 2018-04-20 颍上烨徽生物科技有限公司 A kind of portable stalk press forming disk
CN108503446A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-09-07 中国水稻研究所 A kind of slow-release nitrogen fertilizer, slow-release nitrogen fertilizer Granulation Equipments and method
CN109661173A (en) * 2016-09-05 2019-04-19 株式会社大贵 The manufacturing method and manufacturing device of excreta processing material
CN111195204A (en) * 2020-01-13 2020-05-26 南京同仁堂药业有限责任公司 Radix astragali granule pelletization device
CN112138834A (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-12-29 衡南世源农业发展有限公司 Rapeseed oil grinding device with stable structure
CN115569609A (en) * 2022-09-28 2023-01-06 江苏财经职业技术学院 Shock-absorbing anti-blocking banana straw biomass solid forming machine

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006272044A (en) * 2005-03-28 2006-10-12 Kikukawa Tekkosho:Kk Pellet production apparatus
CN201587131U (en) * 2009-12-28 2010-09-22 金翼 Straw-cow dropping mixed solid firewood machine
CN201677529U (en) * 2010-04-30 2010-12-22 北京汉坤科技有限公司 Planetary gear type inner and outer ring mold pressing mechanism for compressing and forming straw particles

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006272044A (en) * 2005-03-28 2006-10-12 Kikukawa Tekkosho:Kk Pellet production apparatus
CN201587131U (en) * 2009-12-28 2010-09-22 金翼 Straw-cow dropping mixed solid firewood machine
CN201677529U (en) * 2010-04-30 2010-12-22 北京汉坤科技有限公司 Planetary gear type inner and outer ring mold pressing mechanism for compressing and forming straw particles

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109661173A (en) * 2016-09-05 2019-04-19 株式会社大贵 The manufacturing method and manufacturing device of excreta processing material
CN107756857A (en) * 2017-11-25 2018-03-06 颍上烨徽生物科技有限公司 A kind of combined straw press forming disk
CN107932977A (en) * 2017-11-25 2018-04-20 颍上烨徽生物科技有限公司 A kind of portable stalk press forming disk
CN107756857B (en) * 2017-11-25 2024-04-30 秀山县佳沃农业发展有限公司 Combined forming disc of straw pressing machine
CN107932977B (en) * 2017-11-25 2024-05-03 秀山县佳沃农业发展有限公司 Portable straw briquetting machine shaping dish
CN108503446A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-09-07 中国水稻研究所 A kind of slow-release nitrogen fertilizer, slow-release nitrogen fertilizer Granulation Equipments and method
CN108503446B (en) * 2018-06-08 2024-05-10 中国水稻研究所 Slow-release nitrogen fertilizer, slow-release nitrogen fertilizer granulating equipment and method
CN111195204A (en) * 2020-01-13 2020-05-26 南京同仁堂药业有限责任公司 Radix astragali granule pelletization device
CN112138834A (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-12-29 衡南世源农业发展有限公司 Rapeseed oil grinding device with stable structure
CN112138834B (en) * 2020-08-31 2022-03-15 衡南世源农业发展有限公司 Rapeseed oil grinding device with stable structure
CN115569609A (en) * 2022-09-28 2023-01-06 江苏财经职业技术学院 Shock-absorbing anti-blocking banana straw biomass solid forming machine
CN115569609B (en) * 2022-09-28 2023-08-18 江苏财经职业技术学院 Damping anti-blocking banana straw biomass solid forming machine

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Application publication date: 20150930