CN201346867Y - Highly-effective horizontal ring die roll type biomass fuel forming machine - Google Patents
Highly-effective horizontal ring die roll type biomass fuel forming machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201346867Y CN201346867Y CNU2008202318911U CN200820231891U CN201346867Y CN 201346867 Y CN201346867 Y CN 201346867Y CN U2008202318911 U CNU2008202318911 U CN U2008202318911U CN 200820231891 U CN200820231891 U CN 200820231891U CN 201346867 Y CN201346867 Y CN 201346867Y
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- mould
- rotating disc
- ring
- dust
- main frame
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
- B30B11/20—Roller-and-ring machines, i.e. with roller disposed within a ring and co-operating with the inner surface of the ring
- B30B11/201—Roller-and-ring machines, i.e. with roller disposed within a ring and co-operating with the inner surface of the ring for extruding material
- B30B11/207—Feed means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
- B30B11/20—Roller-and-ring machines, i.e. with roller disposed within a ring and co-operating with the inner surface of the ring
- B30B11/201—Roller-and-ring machines, i.e. with roller disposed within a ring and co-operating with the inner surface of the ring for extruding material
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a highly-effective horizontal ring die roll type biomass fuel forming machine, which comprises a feeding system, a ring die rolling system, a cooling packing system and a dust removing system, and is characterized in that the feeding system comprises a material draught fan, a cyclone separating type material storing hopper and a speed-regulating type belt feeder, wherein the ring die rolling system comprises a motor, a big belt wheel and a ring die rolling host machine, the cooling packing system comprises an air-cooled type belt discharging machine, and the dust removing system comprises a dust removing flue arranged on a dust collecting point. The forming machine fully considers combining the integral production flow process of biomass forming fuel of crushing, dying, forming, cooling, dust removing, packing and the other processes, and realizes the integral design of feeding, forming, discharging and dust removing, has the characteristics of compact combination of processing technique of straw forming fuel, reasonable process arrangement, good dynamic production environment-protecting performance and low energy consumption of devices.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of biological substance fuel forming machine, particularly relates to a kind ofly from material loading, moulding, discharging, dedusting, the incorporate efficient horizontal ring mould roller press type biological substance fuel forming machine of complete machine, belongs to the biomass fuel forming equipment technical field.
Background technology
Biomass straw is a kind of regenerative resource, is referred to as CO
2Neutral fuel, be a kind of can with the clean energy resource of harmonious development.The biomass molding fuel technology that abroad begins one's study from the thirties in 20th century, its molding mode mainly contains following 4 kinds: ring mould/flat-die grain forming, screw rod single lead screw ex truding briquetting machine, Mechanical Driven impact briquetting machine and hydraulic drive type make-up machine.The production of foreign biomolecule matter shaped fuel has entered into industrialization, commercialization and standardized production stage.China introduces the screw-pushing type forming machine for straw from the eighties in 20th century.The history in existing more than 20 year of biomass molding fuel Study on Technology exploitation successively has tens tame institutes, manufacturing enterprise to drop into shaping fuel technology research and development utilization.The technology of comparative maturity mainly contains following several: screw extruding bri quetting, piston extrusion modling, ring model extrusion, flat-die extrusion modling.The structure of the biomass forming machine of these types is not quite similar, and cuts both ways, and only lays particular emphasis on the biomass fuel extrusion modling, and seldom overall consideration is connected the whole production flow process of biomass molding fuel.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model just is to overcome the prior art above shortcomings, provide a kind of novel efficient horizontal ring mould roller press type biological substance fuel forming machine, this efficient horizontal ring mould roller press type biological substance fuel forming machine improves existing biological substance fuel forming machine structure, take into full account and be connected biomass molding fuel whole production flow process: pulverize, dry, moulding, cooling, operation such as dedusting and packing, accomplish material loading, moulding, discharging, dedusting, the complete machine integrated design, having the straw briquette fuel processing technology is connected closely, each operation connection and reasonable arrangement, dynamically the low characteristics of production good environmental protection and equipment power consumption have realized that shaping speed and discharging speed are fast, high efficiency, energy-saving and emission-reduction, the goal of the invention of Environmental Safety.
The technical solution that the utility model provides is: this efficient horizontal ring mould roller press type biological substance fuel forming machine, include feeding system, ring mould roll-in system, cooling packing system, dust pelletizing system, and be characterized in
Described feeding system includes materiel fan, cyclone separating storage bin hopper, speed governing type belt filled machine, wherein cyclone separating storage bin hopper upper portion side wall is provided with feeding port, cyclone separating storage bin hopper top is provided with exhaust outlet, and cyclone separating storage bin hopper bottom is provided with speed governing type belt filled machine;
Described ring mould roll-in system includes motor, big belt wheel, ring mould roll-in main frame, wherein said motor output shaft is connected with the big belt wheel that is enclosed within the main shaft lower end by driving belt, main shaft top is with the rotating disc of ring mould roll-in main frame, rotating disc is provided with pressure roller, the main shaft upper end is provided with crossbeam, the external tooth engagement of the internal tooth at the edge of crossbeam and the upper end of the pressure roller inner eccentric shaft on the rotating disc, the top of pressure roller ring mould roll-in main frame is provided with the main frame hopper, and the charging aperture on the sidewall of main frame hopper is connected with speed governing type belt filled machine;
Described cooling packing system includes the air-cooled belt discharging machine that is arranged on ring mould roll-in system discharging opening below;
Described dust pelletizing system includes the dust-removing flue that is arranged on main frame hopper top and the main frame hopper is communicated with the cyclone separating storage bin hopper, so that the steam that dust that material produces when speed governing type belt filled machine enters main frame hopper whereabouts and material produce when annular mould chamber inner press roll and mould formation explementary angle high-pressure molding enters the cyclone separating storage bin hopper; Also including an end is arranged on to gather dust a little under the annular mould and/or be arranged on ring mould roll-in system discharging opening below and gathers dust a little, the dust-removing flue that the other end communicates with the cyclone separating storage bin hopper, extrude after blank retaining fork cuts off the broken end of material that produces from the mould discharging opening so that annular mould rotates with grinding dust that produces between the material pallet and material, send into the cyclone separating hopper by dust collecting fan.
For better finishing the purpose of this utility model; described ring mould roll-in main frame includes annular mould; be provided with rotating disc in the annular mould inner ring; be fixed on the pressure roller on the rotating disc circumferential periphery; mould; be provided with the material pallet between wherein said annular mould and the rotating disc; rotating disc and material pallet are contour; the lower surface of ring-like mould is provided with the deep bid base of retainer ring pattern dish and material pallet; main shaft rotates and drives the rotating disc rotation; rotating disc plays the effect of pressure roller carriage; material plays centrifugal action by the rotating disc rotation; make material be evenly distributed to material pallet as the compressional zone; the outer ring periphery of described annular mould is provided with mold cavity; mold cavity is built-in with the mould that can extract out; mould in pressure roller on the rotating disc circumferential periphery and the annular mould is contour; the periphery of described pressure roller is near the charging aperture of mould, and the discharging opening periphery of mould is provided with the blank retaining fork of automatic cut-out stalk section piece and the protection block cover is installed.
For better finishing the purpose of this utility model, the exhaust outlet of described air-cooled belt discharging machine be arranged on the dust-removing flue that gathers dust some ring mould roll-in system discharging opening below and communicate, the wind-force that utilization is discharged by air-cooled belt discharging machine exhaust outlet is delivered directly to the cyclone separating storage bin hopper with dust, can save special-purpose dedusting fan.
For better finishing the purpose of this utility model, the gantry in the described mold cavity is provided with the adjusting pad, so that regulate the distance of pressure roller and mould charging aperture.
For better finishing the purpose of this utility model, described annular mould is overall structure or two body combining structures up and down.
In technique scheme, NM other structures of the present utility model are same as the prior art.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: take into full account linking biomass molding fuel whole production flow process: operations such as pulverizing, drying, moulding, cooling, dedusting and packing, accomplish material loading, moulding, discharging, dedusting, complete machine integrated design, have that the straw briquette fuel processing technology is connected closely, each operation connection and reasonable arrangement, dynamically production good environmental protection and the low characteristics of equipment power consumption, realized that shaping speed and discharging speed are fast, the goal of the invention of high efficiency, energy-saving and emission-reduction, Environmental Safety.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an equipment connection diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a ring mould roll-in of the present utility model system front view;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of ring mould roll-in of the present utility model system.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment concrete technical scheme of the present utility model is described further:
As shown in Figure 1, this efficient horizontal ring mould roller press type biological substance fuel forming machine, include feeding system, ring mould roll-in system, the cooling packing system, dust pelletizing system, wherein cyclone separating storage bin hopper 8 upper portion side wall of feeding system are provided with feeding port 9, cyclone separating storage bin hopper 8 tops are provided with exhaust outlet 10, cyclone separating storage bin hopper 8 bottoms are provided with speed governing type belt filled machine 6, the other end of speed governing type belt filled machine 6 enters the charging aperture on main frame hopper 1 sidewall that encircles in the mould roll-in system, discharging opening 2 belows in the ring mould roll-in system are provided with the air-cooled belt discharging machine 11 in the cooling packing system, cleaning shaft 5 one ends in the dust pelletizing system are located at main frame hopper 1 top, the other end is located on the cyclone separating storage bin hopper 8, so that the steam that dust that material produces when speed governing type belt filled machine enters main frame hopper whereabouts and material produce when annular mould chamber inner press roll and mould formation explementary angle high-pressure molding enters the cyclone separating storage bin hopper; Cleaning shaft 12 1 ends in the dust pelletizing system are located to gather dust a little under the annular mould and be located at ring mould roll-in system discharging opening 2 belows and gather dust a little, the other end is located on the cyclone separating storage bin hopper 8, extrude after blank retaining fork cuts off the broken end of material that produces from the mould discharging opening so that annular mould rotates with grinding dust that produces between the material pallet and material, send into cyclone separating hopper 8 by dust collecting fan 7.Mark among the NM figure: 3. main motor, 4. buncher.
As Fig. 2~shown in Figure 4, ring mould roll-in system includes motor 17, big belt wheel 18, ring mould roll-in main frame, wherein said motor output shaft is connected with the big belt wheel 18 that is enclosed within main shaft 13 lower ends by driving belt, main shaft 13 tops are with the rotating disc 19 of ring mould roll-in main frame, rotating disc 19 is provided with pressure roller 20, main shaft 13 upper ends are provided with crossbeam 21, the external tooth engagement of the internal tooth at the edge of crossbeam 21 and 20 inner eccentric shafts of the pressure roller on rotating disc upper end, the top of pressure roller ring mould roll-in main frame is provided with main frame hopper 1, and the charging aperture on the sidewall of main frame hopper 1 is connected with speed governing type belt filled machine 6; The rotating disc outside is provided with annular mould 22; pressure roller 20 is fixed on rotating disc 19 circumferential peripheries; be provided with material pallet 23 between annular mould 22 and the rotating disc 19; rotating disc 19 is contour with material pallet 23; the lower surface of ring-like mould 22 is provided with the deep bid base 24 of retainer ring pattern dish 22 and material pallet 23; main shaft 13 rotates and drives rotating disc 19 rotations; rotating disc 19 plays pressure roller 20 carriage effects; material plays centrifugal action by rotating disc 19 rotations; make material be evenly distributed to material pallet 23 as the compressional zone; the outer ring periphery of described annular mould 22 is provided with mold cavity; mold cavity is built-in with the mould 25 that can extract out; pressure roller 20 on the rotating disc circumferential periphery is contour with the mould 25 in the annular mould 22; the periphery of described pressure roller 20 is near the charging aperture of mould 25; the discharging opening periphery of mould 25 is provided with the blank retaining fork 26 of automatic cut-out stalk section piece and protection block cover 24 is installed; the top of described ring-like mould 22 is provided with main frame hopper 1, charging aperture on the sidewall of main frame hopper 1 and speed governing type belt filled machine 6.Mark among the NM figure: 28. plugs, 29. eccentric wheels, 30. eccentric wheel plugs, 31. plugs.
Claims (5)
1. an efficient horizontal ring mould roller press type biological substance fuel forming machine includes feeding system, ring mould roll-in system, cooling packing system, dust pelletizing system, it is characterized in that
Described feeding system includes materiel fan, cyclone separating storage bin hopper, speed governing type belt filled machine, wherein cyclone separating storage bin hopper upper portion side wall is provided with feeding port, cyclone separating storage bin hopper top is provided with exhaust outlet, and cyclone separating storage bin hopper bottom is provided with speed governing type belt filled machine;
Described ring mould roll-in system includes motor, big belt wheel, ring mould roll-in main frame, wherein said motor output shaft is connected with the big belt wheel that is enclosed within the main shaft lower end by driving belt, main shaft top is with the rotating disc of ring mould roll-in main frame, rotating disc is provided with pressure roller, the main shaft upper end is provided with crossbeam, the external tooth engagement of the internal tooth at the edge of crossbeam and the upper end of the pressure roller inner eccentric shaft on the rotating disc, the top of pressure roller ring mould roll-in main frame is provided with the main frame hopper, and the charging aperture on the sidewall of main frame hopper is connected with speed governing type belt filled machine;
Described cooling packing system includes the air-cooled belt discharging machine that is arranged on ring mould roll-in system discharging opening below;
Described dust pelletizing system includes the dust-removing flue that is arranged on main frame hopper top and the main frame hopper is communicated with the cyclone separating storage bin hopper, also including an end is arranged on to gather dust a little under the annular mould and/or be arranged on ring mould roll-in system discharging opening below and gathers dust some the dust-removing flue that the other end communicates with the cyclone separating storage bin hopper.
2. efficient horizontal ring mould roller press type biological substance fuel forming machine according to claim 1; it is characterized in that described ring mould roll-in main frame includes annular mould; be provided with rotating disc in the annular mould inner ring; be fixed on the pressure roller on the rotating disc circumferential periphery; mould; be provided with the material pallet between wherein said annular mould and the rotating disc; rotating disc and material pallet are contour; the lower surface of ring-like mould is provided with the deep bid base of retainer ring pattern dish and material pallet; main shaft rotates and drives the rotating disc rotation; rotating disc plays the effect of pressure roller carriage; material plays centrifugal action by the rotating disc rotation; make material be evenly distributed to material pallet as the compressional zone; the outer ring periphery of described annular mould is provided with mold cavity; mold cavity is built-in with the mould that can extract out; mould in pressure roller on the rotating disc circumferential periphery and the annular mould is contour; the periphery of described pressure roller is near the charging aperture of mould, and the discharging opening periphery of mould is provided with the blank retaining fork of automatic cut-out stalk section piece and the protection block cover is installed.
3. efficient horizontal ring mould roller press type biological substance fuel forming machine according to claim 1, the exhaust outlet that it is characterized in that described air-cooled belt discharging machine be arranged on the dust-removing flue that gathers dust some ring mould roll-in system discharging opening below and communicate.
4. efficient horizontal ring mould roller press type biological substance fuel forming machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that the gantry in the described mold cavity is provided with the adjusting pad.
5. efficient horizontal ring mould roller press type biological substance fuel forming machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that described annular mould is overall structure or two body combining structures up and down.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNU2008202318911U CN201346867Y (en) | 2008-12-19 | 2008-12-19 | Highly-effective horizontal ring die roll type biomass fuel forming machine |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNU2008202318911U CN201346867Y (en) | 2008-12-19 | 2008-12-19 | Highly-effective horizontal ring die roll type biomass fuel forming machine |
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CNU2008202318911U Expired - Fee Related CN201346867Y (en) | 2008-12-19 | 2008-12-19 | Highly-effective horizontal ring die roll type biomass fuel forming machine |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102145547A (en) * | 2010-02-09 | 2011-08-10 | 宋忠红 | Deflected wheel pressure centrifugally-throwing straw former |
CN102241153A (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2011-11-16 | 赵兴朋 | Complete equipment for crushing, compressing and forming straws |
CN102310578A (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2012-01-11 | 萧钠 | Biomass molding machine with annular tooth-shaped mold |
CN102582108A (en) * | 2012-03-08 | 2012-07-18 | 广州市德寅生物科技有限公司 | Biomass fuel forming machine |
CN104960227A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-10-07 | 雄县牛宝秸秆青草加工有限公司 | Fuel forming method |
CN105423730A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-03-23 | 深圳市燕化石油有限公司 | Cooling and drying device for biomass briquette fuel and method thereof |
CN105599342A (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2016-05-25 | 德清富森利节能科技有限公司 | Biomass granule fuel extruder with humidity control function |
EP3202562A1 (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2017-08-09 | Salzhausener Maschinenbautechnik Salmatec GmbH | Pellet press |
-
2008
- 2008-12-19 CN CNU2008202318911U patent/CN201346867Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102145547A (en) * | 2010-02-09 | 2011-08-10 | 宋忠红 | Deflected wheel pressure centrifugally-throwing straw former |
CN102241153A (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2011-11-16 | 赵兴朋 | Complete equipment for crushing, compressing and forming straws |
CN102310578A (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2012-01-11 | 萧钠 | Biomass molding machine with annular tooth-shaped mold |
CN102582108A (en) * | 2012-03-08 | 2012-07-18 | 广州市德寅生物科技有限公司 | Biomass fuel forming machine |
CN104960227A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-10-07 | 雄县牛宝秸秆青草加工有限公司 | Fuel forming method |
CN105423730A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-03-23 | 深圳市燕化石油有限公司 | Cooling and drying device for biomass briquette fuel and method thereof |
CN105423730B (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2018-01-19 | 深圳市燕化石油有限公司 | A kind of biomass molding fuel cooling and drying device and its method |
EP3202562A1 (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2017-08-09 | Salzhausener Maschinenbautechnik Salmatec GmbH | Pellet press |
CN105599342A (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2016-05-25 | 德清富森利节能科技有限公司 | Biomass granule fuel extruder with humidity control function |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20091118 Termination date: 20101219 |