CN104941513A - Double-discharging granulator - Google Patents

Double-discharging granulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104941513A
CN104941513A CN201510274469.9A CN201510274469A CN104941513A CN 104941513 A CN104941513 A CN 104941513A CN 201510274469 A CN201510274469 A CN 201510274469A CN 104941513 A CN104941513 A CN 104941513A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
granulator
discharging
braking
cylinder body
rotating disk
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510274469.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许伟平
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Anhui Energy-Conservation Science And Technology Ltd Of Earth
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Anhui Energy-Conservation Science And Technology Ltd Of Earth
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Application filed by Anhui Energy-Conservation Science And Technology Ltd Of Earth filed Critical Anhui Energy-Conservation Science And Technology Ltd Of Earth
Priority to CN201510274469.9A priority Critical patent/CN104941513A/en
Publication of CN104941513A publication Critical patent/CN104941513A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of granulators and particularly relates to a double-discharging granulator. The double-discharging granulator comprises a body, a powered rotary disc, a braking rotary disc, a horizontal rotary shaft, a small gear, a speed reducer, a motor, an electromagnetic braker and two extruding devices, wherein the powreed rotary disc and the braking rotary disc are arranged on the body by the horizontal rotary shaft; the powered rotary disc is provided with a large gear which is matched with the small gear; the small gear is connected with the speed reducer; the speed reducer is connected with the motor; the electromagnetic braker is arranged behind the braking rotary disc and can be used for braking the braking rotary disc quickly, so that the occurrence of safety accidents is reduced; the centers of the extruding devices are symmetrically arranged at the front of the body and are used for extruding powdery materials into granular shapes. The double-discharging granulator has the advantages that the materials can be granulated, the granule-forming difficulty is less, the working efficiency can be effectively improved, the structure is simple, the energy consumption is lower, the production cost can be saved, the operation of the granulator is reliable, and the phenomena of rotation blocking and locking and the like can be avoided.

Description

A kind of two discharging granulator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of comminutor technical field, is a kind of two discharging granulator specifically.
Background technology
Recyclable organism fuel refers to the high-density propellant rod or the particle that the agriculture and forestry organic waste materials such as stalk, wood chip, weeds, shrub branch and even shell pericarp are compressed under normal temperature or high temperature formation.The fuel value of this particle is higher than traditional combustion system fuel value 4 times, that a kind of combustion system and calorific value are all close to the high-grade clean energy resource of coal basic non-pollutant discharge, for city, life in the countryside energy and energy consumption of industry provide a kind of not only environmental protection but also economy, safe green consumption mode, be the new forms of energy that country advocates.
Worldwide, bottleneck mainly accumulating, the cost squeeze of bio-fuel application are too high.So various facility for granulating becomes the Research Emphasis of associated machines factory.In existing market, sawdust granulating machine is divided into two kinds, and one is flat-die sawdust granulating machine, and another kind is ring mould sawdust granulating machine, and above two kinds of model structures are comparatively complicated, and machining accuracy is higher, and need be equipped with corresponding lubricating system, is not easy to maintenance.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of two discharging granulator, can carry out granulation to material, grain forming difficulty is little; can effectively increase work efficiency, structure is simple, and energy consumption is lower; can save production cost, machine is reliable, there will not be stall, the phenomenon such as stuck.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of two discharging granulator, comprise body, powered turntable, braking rotating disk, horizontal rotating shaft, pinion, decelerator, motor, electromagnetic brake and two extrusion devices, described body is symmetrical, described powered turntable and braking rotating disk are arranged on horizontal rotating shaft two ends respectively, described horizontal rotating shaft is connected on body by rolling bearing units, described powered turntable is provided with gear wheel, described gear wheel matches with pinion, described pinion is fixed on the output revolving shaft of decelerator, the input rotating shaft of described decelerator is connected with the output revolving shaft of motor, described decelerator and motor are fixed on body, described braking rotating disk is provided with boss, the back lower place of braking rotating disk is provided with electromagnetic brake, electromagnetic brake can be braked powered turntable and braking rotating disk fast, reduce the generation of security incident.During work, kinetic energy is passed to pinion after being slowed down by decelerator by motor, and pinion, by engaging with gear wheel, makes powered turntable and braking rotating disk rotate around horizontal rotating shaft.
Described extrude that horizontal rotating shaft comprises support, extrudes cylinder body, mould, feed hopper, piston and connecting rod, described support is fixed on body front, be provided with above support and extrude cylinder body, described cylinder body front end face of extruding is provided with mould by bolt, extrude above cylinder body and offer charging aperture, be provided with feed hopper above charging aperture, described piston is positioned at extrudes cylinder body, described connecting rod one end is connected with piston, other end bias be arranged on powered turntable or braking rotating disk on; Described extrusion device is centrosymmetric is arranged in body front, and extrusion device is used for pulverous material to be extruded into graininess.During work, powered turntable and braking rotating disk drive piston to move reciprocatingly extruding in cylinder body by connecting rod, and when piston advances forward, material is by piston press, and material is extruded from mould.
Described connecting rod and the link position of powered turntable and connecting rod and the link position braking rotating disk are positioned at circumferentially same, and link position direction is contrary.
Described piston is provided with arc-shaped baffle, and the length of arc-shaped baffle is greater than the length extruding the charging aperture arranged above cylinder body, when piston advances forward, charging aperture can be blocked by arc-shaped baffle, prevent material from spilling from the other end of piston, when piston moves backward, material enters from piston nose and extrudes cylinder body, extrudes next time.
The axis of the described axis and horizontal rotating shaft of extruding cylinder body is positioned at same plane.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1. the two discharging granulator of one provided by the invention, can carry out granulation to material, grain forming difficulty is little, and operating noise is lower, can effectively increase work efficiency, and energy consumption is lower, effectively can reduce production cost;
2. the two discharging granulator of one provided by the invention, can carry out granulation to identical or different material simultaneously, can process the product of different size by being replaced with mould, mould is changed convenient, and wearing and tearing are lower;
3. the two discharging granulator of one provided by the invention, structure is simple, sustainable stable work, and without the need to corresponding lubricating system, machine is reliable, there will not be stall, the phenomenon such as stuck.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of a kind of pair of discharging granulator of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is opposite side view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the top view of a kind of pair of discharging granulator of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is A-A sectional view in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of the piston of a kind of pair of discharging granulator of the present invention.
In figure: body 1, powered turntable 2, gear wheel 21, braking rotating disk 3, boss 31, horizontal rotating shaft 4, pinion 5, decelerator 6, motor 7, electromagnetic brake 8, extrusion device 9, support 91, extrude cylinder body 92, mould 93, feed hopper 94, piston 95, arc-shaped baffle 951, connecting rod 96.
Detailed description of the invention
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, setting forth the present invention further.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the two discharging granulator of one of the present invention, comprise body 1, powered turntable 2, braking rotating disk 3, horizontal rotating shaft 4, pinion 5, decelerator 6, motor 7, electromagnetic brake 8 and two extrusion devices 9, described body 1 is symmetrical, described powered turntable 2 and braking rotating disk 3 are arranged on horizontal rotating shaft 4 two ends respectively, described horizontal rotating shaft 4 is connected on body 1 by rolling bearing units, described powered turntable 2 is provided with gear wheel 21, described gear wheel 21 matches with pinion 5, described pinion 5 is fixed on the output revolving shaft of decelerator 6, the input rotating shaft of described decelerator 6 is connected with the output revolving shaft of motor 7, described decelerator 6 and motor 7 are fixed on body 1, described braking rotating disk 3 is provided with boss 31, the back lower place of braking rotating disk 3 is provided with electromagnetic brake 8, electromagnetic brake 8 can be braked powered turntable 2 and braking rotating disk 3 fast, reduce the generation of security incident.During work, kinetic energy is passed to pinion 5 after being slowed down by decelerator 6 by motor 7, and pinion 5, by engaging with gear wheel 21, makes powered turntable 2 and braking rotating disk 3 rotate around horizontal rotating shaft 4.
Described extrude that horizontal rotating shaft 4 comprises support 91, extrudes cylinder body 92, mould 93, feed hopper 94, piston 95 and connecting rod 96, described support 91 is fixed on body 1 front, be provided with above support 91 and extrude cylinder body 92, described cylinder body 92 front end face of extruding is provided with mould 93 by bolt, extrude above cylinder body 92 and offer charging aperture, feed hopper 94 is installed above charging aperture, described piston 95 is positioned at extrudes cylinder body 92, described connecting rod 96 one end is connected with piston 95, other end bias be arranged on powered turntable 2 or braking rotating disk 3 on; Described extrusion device 9 is centrosymmetric is arranged in body 1 front, and extrusion device 9 is for being extruded into graininess by pulverous material.During work, powered turntable 2 and braking rotating disk 3 drive piston 95 to move reciprocatingly extruding in cylinder body 92 by connecting rod 96, and when piston 95 travels forward, material is extruded by piston 95, and material is extruded from mould 93.
Described connecting rod 96 and the link position of powered turntable 2 and connecting rod 96 and the link position braking rotating disk 3 are positioned at circumferentially same, and link position direction is contrary.
Described piston 95 is provided with arc-shaped baffle 951, and the length of arc-shaped baffle 951 is greater than the length extruding the charging aperture arranged above cylinder body 92, when piston 95 travels forward, charging aperture can be blocked by arc-shaped baffle 951, prevent material from spilling from the other end of piston 95, when piston 95 moves backward, material enters from piston 95 front end and extrudes cylinder body 92, extrudes next time.
The described axis extruding cylinder body 92 and the axis of horizontal rotating shaft 4 are positioned at same plane.
During work, starter motor 7, makes powered turntable 2 and braking rotating disk 3 rotate around horizontal rotating shaft 4, when after powered turntable 2 and the uniform rotation of braking rotating disk 3, by feed hopper 94 to extruding feeding in cylinder body 92, just can extrude material.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; description in above-described embodiment and description principle of the present invention is just described; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a two discharging granulator, comprise body (1), powered turntable (2), braking rotating disk (3), horizontal rotating shaft (4), pinion (5), decelerator (6), motor (7), electromagnetic brake (8) and two extrusion devices (9), it is characterized in that: described body (1) is symmetrical, described powered turntable (2) and braking rotating disk (3) are arranged on horizontal rotating shaft (4) two ends respectively, described horizontal rotating shaft (4) is connected on body (1) by rolling bearing units, described powered turntable (2) is provided with gear wheel (21), described gear wheel (21) matches with pinion (5), described pinion (5) is fixed on the output revolving shaft of decelerator (6), the input rotating shaft of described decelerator (6) is connected with the output revolving shaft of motor (7), described decelerator (6) and motor (7) are fixed on body (1), described braking rotating disk (3) is provided with boss (31), the back lower place of braking rotating disk (3) is provided with electromagnetic brake (8), two described extrusion devices (9) are centrosymmetric is arranged in body (1) front.
2. the two discharging granulator of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described extrusion device (9) comprises support (91), extrude cylinder body (92), mould (93), feed hopper (94), piston (95) and connecting rod (96), described support (91) is fixed on body (1) front, support (91) top is provided with extrudes cylinder body (92), described cylinder body (92) front end face of extruding is provided with mould (93) by bolt, extrude cylinder body (92) top and offer charging aperture, feed hopper (94) is installed above charging aperture, described piston (95) is positioned at extrudes cylinder body (92), described connecting rod (96) one end is connected with piston (95), being arranged in powered turntable (2) or braking rotating disk (3) of other end bias.
3. the two discharging granulator of one according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: described connecting rod (96) and the link position of powered turntable (2) and connecting rod (96) and the link position braking rotating disk (3) are positioned at circumferentially same, and link position direction is contrary.
4. the two discharging granulator of one according to claim 2; it is characterized in that: described piston (95) is provided with arc-shaped baffle (951), and the length of arc-shaped baffle (951) is greater than the length extruding the charging aperture that cylinder body (92) top is arranged.
5. the two discharging granulator of one according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the described axis extruding cylinder body (92) and the axis of horizontal rotating shaft (4) are positioned at same plane.
CN201510274469.9A 2015-05-26 2015-05-26 Double-discharging granulator Pending CN104941513A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105709660A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-06-29 海安县巨力磁材有限责任公司 Granulator
CN105771796A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-07-20 海安县巨力磁材有限责任公司 Granulator
CN107599348A (en) * 2017-10-28 2018-01-19 南京汇龙橡胶制品有限公司 A kind of Rubber Extruder
CN110558591A (en) * 2019-09-11 2019-12-13 毛保林 Integrative device of fodder extrusion cutting
CN111054265A (en) * 2019-12-07 2020-04-24 郝城峰 Automatic extrusion device of granule material
CN113477178A (en) * 2021-05-10 2021-10-08 孙静 Quick preparation equipment of ferment ball for agricultural production
CN113502179A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-10-15 时光媛 Device is got rid of to internal air degree of depth of formula anthracite solid particle

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008023721A (en) * 2006-07-18 2008-02-07 Kankyo Keiei Sogo Kenkyusho:Kk Pellet manufacturing method
CN201325195Y (en) * 2008-12-26 2009-10-14 蒋勤 Charcoal rod making machine
CN101564906A (en) * 2008-04-24 2009-10-28 辽宁鑫能机械设备制造有限公司 Biomass fuel molding machine
CN202805700U (en) * 2012-09-29 2013-03-20 王基林 Improved straw crushing moulding press machine
CN204544119U (en) * 2015-01-05 2015-08-12 贵州芭田生态工程有限公司 Biaxial granulation machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008023721A (en) * 2006-07-18 2008-02-07 Kankyo Keiei Sogo Kenkyusho:Kk Pellet manufacturing method
CN101564906A (en) * 2008-04-24 2009-10-28 辽宁鑫能机械设备制造有限公司 Biomass fuel molding machine
CN201325195Y (en) * 2008-12-26 2009-10-14 蒋勤 Charcoal rod making machine
CN202805700U (en) * 2012-09-29 2013-03-20 王基林 Improved straw crushing moulding press machine
CN204544119U (en) * 2015-01-05 2015-08-12 贵州芭田生态工程有限公司 Biaxial granulation machine

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105709660A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-06-29 海安县巨力磁材有限责任公司 Granulator
CN105771796A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-07-20 海安县巨力磁材有限责任公司 Granulator
CN107599348A (en) * 2017-10-28 2018-01-19 南京汇龙橡胶制品有限公司 A kind of Rubber Extruder
CN110558591A (en) * 2019-09-11 2019-12-13 毛保林 Integrative device of fodder extrusion cutting
CN111054265A (en) * 2019-12-07 2020-04-24 郝城峰 Automatic extrusion device of granule material
CN111054265B (en) * 2019-12-07 2021-11-26 深圳市海特高分子材料有限公司 Automatic extrusion device of granule material
CN113477178A (en) * 2021-05-10 2021-10-08 孙静 Quick preparation equipment of ferment ball for agricultural production
CN113477178B (en) * 2021-05-10 2024-02-09 湖南本业绿色防控科技股份有限公司 Rapid manufacturing equipment for ferment balls for agricultural production
CN113502179A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-10-15 时光媛 Device is got rid of to internal air degree of depth of formula anthracite solid particle
CN113502179B (en) * 2021-07-14 2022-08-12 临沂钢铁投资集团不锈钢有限公司 Device is got rid of to internal air degree of depth of formula anthracite solid particle

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Application publication date: 20150930