CN113477178B - Rapid manufacturing equipment for ferment balls for agricultural production - Google Patents

Rapid manufacturing equipment for ferment balls for agricultural production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113477178B
CN113477178B CN202110504981.3A CN202110504981A CN113477178B CN 113477178 B CN113477178 B CN 113477178B CN 202110504981 A CN202110504981 A CN 202110504981A CN 113477178 B CN113477178 B CN 113477178B
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CN
China
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stirring
convenient
forming die
ferment
base
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CN202110504981.3A
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CN113477178A (en
Inventor
孙静
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Hunan Benye Green Prevention And Control Technology Co ltd
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Hunan Benye Green Prevention And Control Technology Co ltd
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Publication of CN113477178A publication Critical patent/CN113477178A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2/00Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
    • B01J2/22Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by pressing in moulds or between rollers

Abstract

The invention discloses quick ferment ball manufacturing equipment for agricultural production, which comprises a base, wherein one side of the base is provided with a control box, the other side of the base is connected with a receiving box in a sliding manner, the quick ferment ball manufacturing equipment also comprises a stirring mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a forming mechanism, the stirring mechanism is connected with the base through bolts, the feeding mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the stirring mechanism, and the forming mechanism is arranged at the end part of the feeding mechanism.

Description

Rapid manufacturing equipment for ferment balls for agricultural production
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of production equipment, in particular to quick ferment ball manufacturing equipment for agricultural production.
Background
The ferment ball is called an ferment bomb, is a product made of environment-friendly ferment, is a beneficial yeast group which is selected and cultivated by human beings, and often contains abundant strains in soil fertility areas such as forests, volcanoes, mountain holes, ant cavities and the like, and forms the yeast group through artificial cultivation. The yeast population is suitably cultured in a moist, cool, light-tight environment. The ferment ball has considerable benefits, for example, the ferment ball is used as composting yeast to increase the fermentation function, is used in the watering process, reaches all places of the field through the action of water flow, increases soil microorganisms, improves soil, can purify sewage, eliminates odor of garbage piles and the like.
Therefore, a plurality of workers in agricultural production need to manufacture enzyme balls, the existing enzyme ball manufacturing method is to mix raw materials into balls through a manual mode after mixing the raw materials, but the existing enzyme ball manufacturing method has the following problems: the existing ferment ball production mode needs a large amount of manpower to carry out the plate material and the ball work of raw materials, leads to the ferment ball production inefficiency, and the ferment ball that often produces is supplied inadequately, and simultaneously artificial group ferment ball also makes dirty staff's clothes easily.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide rapid manufacturing equipment for enzyme balls for agricultural production, and aims to solve the problems that the existing enzyme ball production mode requires a large amount of manpower to perform plate material and ball work of raw materials, so that the enzyme ball production efficiency is poor, the produced enzyme balls are often in short supply, and meanwhile, the artificial ball enzyme balls are easy to stain clothes of workers.
The invention is realized in the following way:
the utility model provides an agricultural production is with quick preparation equipment of ferment ball, includes the base, and base one side is equipped with controls the case, and base opposite side sliding connection has a receiver, still includes
The stirring mechanism comprises a stirring cylinder, a sealing cover, a clamp and a stirring motor, wherein the stirring cylinder is fixed on the upper surface of the base through a bolt, the top end of the stirring cylinder is provided with the sealing cover, the sealing cover and the stirring cylinder are connected together through the clamp, the top end of the sealing cover is connected with the stirring motor through the bolt, and the output end of the stirring motor is inserted into the stirring cylinder;
the feeding mechanism comprises a conveying cylinder and a feeding motor, the bottom ends of the conveying cylinder and the stirring cylinder are connected together, the discharging end of the conveying cylinder 6 is aligned with the receiving box, the other end of the conveying cylinder is provided with the feeding motor, the output end of the feeding motor is spliced with the conveying cylinder, and the feeding motor is connected with the base through a bolt;
the forming mechanism comprises a first forming die, a second forming die, a pneumatic telescopic rod and an air pump, wherein the first forming die is connected with the discharging end of the conveying cylinder, the second forming die is inserted into one side of the first forming die, which is not connected with the conveying cylinder, the pneumatic telescopic rod is connected with one side of the second forming die, which is not connected with the first forming die, the pneumatic telescopic rod is connected with the base through a bolt, the air pump is arranged on the upper surface of the base, which is close to the pneumatic telescopic rod, and the air pump is connected with the pneumatic telescopic rod;
the base is convenient for bear each part of this ferment ball former, and the ferment ball former of being convenient for can stable function, controls the whole equipment of being convenient for of case, and staff's control equipment of being convenient for carries out ferment ball production and processing, and the ferment ball of processing completion is convenient for accepted to the receiver; the churn is convenient for put into the raw materials that the processing of ferment ball needs, and then conveniently mixes the material to the raw materials that the processing of ferment ball needs, and the closing cap is convenient for seal the churn, and the stable raw materials to the churn inside of being convenient for mix the material, and agitator motor is convenient for mix the material to the inside raw materials of churn, and the clamp is convenient for link together the closing cap is stable with the churn.
Further, sockets are arranged at the positions of the upper surfaces of the bases aligned with the material receiving boxes, clamping grooves are arranged in the middle of two sides of the sockets, a supporting plate is arranged at the positions of the upper surfaces of the bases aligned with the first forming die, the supporting plate is L-shaped, and a plurality of bolt holes are uniformly formed in the supporting plate; the socket is convenient for cooperate to connect the magazine, is convenient for connect the magazine and peg graft together with the base, is convenient for connect the installation and the dismantlement of magazine, and the draw-in groove is convenient for connect the stable and base link together of magazine, is convenient for connect the use of magazine, and the support board is convenient for install air pump and pneumatic telescopic link, and the stable use of air pump and pneumatic telescopic link is convenient for, and the backup pad is convenient for support first shaping mould, and the stable installation of first shaping mould board of being convenient for is on the base, and first shaping mould and second shaping mould cooperation of being convenient for are moulded the ferment ball.
Further, a top ring is arranged at the edge of an opening at the top end of the stirring cylinder, supporting legs are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the stirring cylinder, the supporting legs are L-shaped, a plurality of fixing holes are formed in the bottom end of the supporting legs, a discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the stirring cylinder, a first flange is arranged at the bottom end of the discharging pipe, and a plurality of first connecting holes are uniformly formed in the first flange; the ejector ring is convenient for the churn cooperation clamp to be in the same place through the clamp connection between convenient churn and the closing cap, the landing leg is convenient for support the churn, the stable use of churn of being convenient for, the fixed orifices is convenient for the bolt to pass, thereby the position of conveniently fixing the churn through the bolt, the stability of churn of being convenient for, the raw materials that the stirring of the inside churn of arranging material is accomplished is discharged into inside the transport section of thick bamboo, first flange and first connecting hole mutually support, thereby the transport section of thick bamboo of being convenient for links together with the churn.
Further, a first bearing is arranged in the middle of the sealing cover, a bottom ring is arranged at the edge of the bottom end of the sealing cover, a feeding hole is formed in the arc surface of the sealing cover, a top cover is arranged at the outlet of the feeding hole, a switching ring is arranged at the bottom end of the top cover, and a handle is arranged on one surface of the top cover facing the outside; the first bearing is convenient for cooperate agitator motor, and agitator motor's rotation and use of being convenient for, and the foundation ring is convenient for closing cap and clamp cooperation, and the clamp of being convenient for links together closing cap and churn, and the feed inlet is convenient for add the raw materials to the churn inside, and the top cap is convenient for seal the feed inlet, and the handle is convenient for open and shut the top cap, and the adapter ring is convenient for top cap and feed inlet threaded connection be in the same place, the installation and the dismantlement of top cap of being convenient for.
Further, a connecting ring is arranged at the position of the arc surface of the stirring motor, which is attached to the upper surface of the sealing cover, a plurality of through holes are uniformly formed in the connecting ring, a transmission shaft is arranged at the output end of the stirring motor, a stud is arranged at the bottom end of the transmission shaft, a stirring rod is connected to the stud, a plurality of stirring rings are uniformly arranged at the bottom end of the arc surface of the stirring rod, and a thread groove is formed in the position of the top end of the stirring rod, which is aligned with the stud; the connecting ring and the perforation are convenient for cooperate the closing cap to make things convenient for the bolt to pass the perforation and fix agitator motor on the closing cap, the transmission shaft is convenient for agitator motor to drive the puddler rotatory, the double-screw bolt is convenient for cooperate the transmission shaft, thereby make things convenient for transmission shaft and puddler to link together, the stirring ring is convenient for mix the material to the raw materials, be convenient for quick carry out the mixed treatment to the raw materials, the double-screw bolt groove is convenient for cooperate the puddler, be convenient for puddler and agitator motor's output links together.
Further, a feeding pipe is arranged at the position of the circular arc surface alignment discharge pipe of the conveying cylinder, a first flange is arranged at the top end of the feeding pipe, a plurality of first connecting holes are formed in the first flange, a conveying screw rod is arranged in the conveying cylinder, one end of the conveying cylinder, which is aligned with the feeding motor, is provided with a second bearing, the conveying screw rod penetrates through the second bearing, one end of the conveying screw rod, which penetrates through the second bearing, is provided with a slot, a connecting bolt is arranged at the position of the circular arc surface alignment slot of the conveying screw rod, a discharging pipe is arranged at the other end of the conveying cylinder, a second flange is arranged at the end part of the discharging pipe, and a plurality of second connecting holes are uniformly formed in the second flange; the feeding pipe and the first flange are convenient to mutually support, thereby the convenient conveying cylinder is connected with the puddler together, the first connecting hole is convenient for the bolt to pass, thereby the convenient conveying cylinder is connected with the puddler together, the conveying screw is convenient for carry the raw materials that the stirring was accomplished, thereby the convenient raw materials that carries between first shaping mould and the second shaping mould, the second bearing is convenient for carry the rotation of screw, the convenient conveying screw carries the raw materials, the conveying screw passes the second bearing and is convenient for the feeding motor to drive the conveying screw rotation, the connecting bolt is convenient for link together the output of motor and conveying screw, the discharging pipe is convenient for carry the screw to discharge, thereby the convenient conveying cylinder of second flange and second connecting hole are convenient for mutually support is connected together through the bolt.
Further, a connecting pipe is arranged in the middle of one end of the first forming die aligned conveying cylinder, a second flange is arranged at the end part of the connecting pipe, a plurality of second connecting holes are uniformly formed in the second flange, plugs are arranged at the other end of the first forming die, a plurality of first forming grooves are uniformly formed in one surface of the first forming die, facing the second forming die, of the first forming die, a storage cavity is formed in the first forming die, and feeding holes are formed between the first forming grooves and the storage cavity; the connecting pipe is matched with the second flange and the second connecting hole, so that the end parts of the first forming die and the conveying cylinder are conveniently connected together, the plug is convenient for connecting the first forming die and the second forming die together, the first forming groove is convenient for forming the ferment ball, the material storage cavity temporarily stores raw materials, the material inlet is convenient for the raw materials in the material storage cavity to be extruded between the first forming die and the second forming die, and the ferment ball is conveniently formed; a circle of ferrules are arranged on the edge of one surface of the second forming die, facing the first forming die, and a second forming groove is arranged at the position of the second forming die aligned with the first forming groove; the lasso is convenient for first shaping mould and second shaping mould peg graft together, and first shaping groove and second shaping groove mutually support to the convenience carries out shaping with the ferment ball and handles.
Further, a connector is arranged on the upper surface of the pneumatic telescopic rod, a fixed plate is arranged at the bottom of the side surface of the pneumatic telescopic rod, a positioning hole is formed in the middle of the fixed plate, an output rod is arranged at the output end of the pneumatic telescopic rod, a mounting plate is arranged at the end of the output rod, and a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the mounting plate; the connector is convenient for pneumatic telescopic link and air pump link together, and fixed plate and locating hole are convenient for mutually support to the convenience is fixed and is used pneumatic telescopic link, and the output pole is convenient for pneumatic telescopic link drive second shaping mould and carries out back-and-forth movement, and mounting panel and mounting hole mutually support, thereby conveniently link together pneumatic telescopic link's tip and second shaping mould through the bolt.
Furthermore, clamping rods are arranged at the positions of the pairs Ji Kacao on the two sides of the receiving box, and handles are arranged on the receiving box and the front end surface and the rear end surface; the clamping rod is convenient for the material receiving box to be spliced with the socket, so that the stable installation and the use of the material receiving box are facilitated, the handle is convenient for being matched with the material receiving box to pull out and push in, and the material receiving box is convenient to use.
Further, the bottom of the circular arc surface of the air pump is provided with a bottom foot, the bottom foot is provided with a plurality of bottom holes, the output end of the air pump is provided with an air pipe, and the end part of the air pipe is provided with a connecting cap; footing and bottom hole are convenient for mutually support to make things convenient for the installation and the fixed of air pump, the installation and the use of air pump of being convenient for, the gas-supply pipe is convenient for with the air delivery air pump, and the connecting cap is convenient for air pump and pneumatic telescopic link be in the same place.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, through improving and optimizing the structure of the stirring equipment, the stirring equipment can carry out rapid plate materials on raw materials for producing the enzyme balls, so that the raw materials are conveniently and uniformly mixed, and meanwhile, the stirring equipment can carry and extrude the stirred raw materials for producing the enzyme balls, and further, the enzyme balls are formed through extrusion, so that the stirring equipment with the structure saves the tedious work of manual plate materials, and also avoids the problem of low efficiency of manual enzyme balls.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an enzyme ball producing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the base of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the mixing drum of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the closure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the stirring motor of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the delivery cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of a first molding die of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the structure of a second molding die of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the pneumatic telescoping rod of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the receiving box of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the air pump of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-a base; 101-a socket; 102-clamping grooves; 103-a supporting plate; 104-a support plate; 105-bolt holes; 2-a stirring cylinder; 21-top ring; 22-supporting legs; 23-fixing holes; 24-discharging pipe; 25-a first flange; 26-a first connection hole; 3-capping; 31-a bottom ring; 32-a first bearing; 33-a feed inlet; 34-top cap; 35-handle; 36-an adapter ring; 4-clamping; 5-a stirring motor; 51-connecting rings; 52-perforating; 53-a drive shaft; 54-studs; 55-stirring rod; 56-thread groove; 57-stirring ring; 6, a conveying cylinder; 61-feeding pipe; 62-a second bearing; 63-conveying screw; 64-slots; 65-connecting bolts; 66-discharging pipe; 67-a second flange; 68-a second connection hole; 7, a feeding motor; 8-a first forming die; 81-plugs; 82-a first molding groove; 83-a storage cavity; 84-feeding holes; 85-connecting pipes; 9-a second forming die; 91-a second molding groove; 92-collar; 10-a control box; 11-a pneumatic telescopic rod; 111-connectors; 112-a fixed plate; 113-positioning holes; 114-an output rod; 115-mounting plate; 116-mounting holes; 12-receiving a material box; 121-handle; 122-clamping rod; 13-an air pump; 131-footing; 132-bottom hole; 133-gas pipe; 134-connection cap.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the invention, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the invention, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1, it is shown that: the utility model provides a quick preparation equipment of ferment ball for agricultural production, including base 1, base 1 one side is equipped with controls case 10, and base 1 opposite side sliding connection has a receiver 12, still include rabbling mechanism, feeding mechanism and forming mechanism, the rabbling mechanism includes churn 2, closing cap 3, clamp 4 and agitator motor 5, churn 2 passes through the bolt fastening at base 1 upper surface, churn 2 top is equipped with closing cap 3, link together through clamp 4 between closing cap 3 and the churn 2, there is agitator motor 5 closing cap 3 top through bolted connection, agitator motor 5's output inserts churn 2 inside; the feeding mechanism comprises a conveying cylinder 6 and a feeding motor 7, the bottom ends of the conveying cylinder 6 and the stirring cylinder 2 are connected together, the discharging end of the conveying cylinder 6 is aligned with a receiving box 12, the other end of the conveying cylinder 6 is provided with the feeding motor 7, the output end of the feeding motor 7 is spliced with the conveying cylinder 6, and the feeding motor 7 and the base 1 are connected together through bolts; the forming mechanism comprises a first forming die 8, a second forming die 9, a pneumatic telescopic rod 11 and an air pump 13, wherein the first forming die 8 is connected with the discharge end of the conveying cylinder 6, the second forming die 9 is inserted into one side of the first forming die 8 which is not connected with the conveying cylinder 6, the pneumatic telescopic rod 11 is connected with one side of the second forming die 9 which is not connected with the first forming die 8, the pneumatic telescopic rod 11 is connected with the base 1 through a bolt, the air pump 13 is arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, which is close to the pneumatic telescopic rod 11, and the air pump 13 is connected with the pneumatic telescopic rod 11; the base 1 is convenient for bearing each component of the ferment ball forming equipment, the ferment ball forming equipment can stably operate, the control box 10 is convenient for controlling the whole equipment, the staff control equipment is convenient for ferment ball production and processing, and the material receiving box 12 is convenient for receiving the ferment balls after processing; the stirring barrel 2 is convenient for placing raw materials required by enzyme ball processing, so that the raw materials required by enzyme ball processing are conveniently mixed, the sealing cover 3 is convenient for sealing the stirring barrel 2, the raw materials inside the stirring barrel 2 are conveniently and stably mixed, the stirring motor 5 is convenient for mixing the raw materials inside the stirring barrel 2, and the clamping hoop 4 is convenient for connecting the sealing cover 3 and the stirring barrel 2 together; the conveying cylinder 6 is convenient for conveying the raw materials after the mixing, so that the raw materials are convenient to process and form, and the conveying motor is convenient for driving the conveying cylinder 6, so that the raw materials are convenient to convey rapidly; the first forming die 8 is convenient for cooperate second forming die 9 to the convenience is carried section of thick bamboo 6 and is carried raw materials between first forming die 8 and the second forming die 9, and then the convenience carries out machine-shaping to the ferment ball through the extrusion of raw materials, and pneumatic telescopic link 11 is convenient for drive the position of second forming die 9 and first forming die 8 and pulls open, and thereby the ferment ball that the convenience shaping was accomplished can the drawing of patterns fall into and connect inside the magazine 12, thereby the convenience carries out quick shaping processing to the ferment ball, and air pump 13 is convenient for drive pneumatic telescopic link 11 and stretches out and draws back, thereby the convenience pneumatic telescopic link 11 drives second forming die 9 round trip movement.
Referring to fig. 2, it is shown: the upper surface of the base 1 is aligned with the position of the receiving box 12, the middle parts of two sides of the inserting opening 101 are provided with clamping grooves 102, the upper surface of the base 1 is aligned with the position of the inserting opening 101, the position of the upper surface of the base 1 is provided with a supporting plate 104, the supporting plate 104 is L-shaped, and a plurality of bolt holes 105 are uniformly formed in the supporting plate 104; socket 101 is convenient for cooperate to connect magazine 12, is convenient for connect magazine 12 and base 1 to peg graft together, is convenient for connect the installation and the dismantlement of magazine 12, and draw-in groove 102 is convenient for connect magazine 12 stable and base 1 to link together, is convenient for connect the use of magazine 12, and the spandrel plate 103 is convenient for install air pump 13 and pneumatic telescopic link 11, and the stable use of air pump 13 and pneumatic telescopic link 11 is convenient for, and backup pad 104 is convenient for support first shaping mould 8, and the stable installation of first shaping mould 8 board of being convenient for is on base 1, and first shaping mould 8 and second shaping mould 9 cooperation are moulded the ferment ball.
Referring to fig. 3, it is shown that: the top end opening edge of the stirring cylinder 2 is provided with a top ring 21, the bottom end of the stirring cylinder 2 is symmetrically provided with supporting legs 22, the supporting legs 22 are L-shaped, the bottom end of each supporting leg 22 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes 23, the bottom end of the stirring cylinder 2 is provided with a discharge pipe, the bottom end of the discharge pipe is provided with a first flange 25, and a plurality of first connecting holes 26 are uniformly formed in the first flange 25; the ejector ring 21 is convenient for the churn 2 cooperation clamp 4 to connect together through clamp 4 between convenient churn 2 and the closing cap 3, landing leg 22 is convenient for support churn 2, and the stable use of churn 2 of being convenient for, fixed orifices 23 are convenient for the bolt to pass, thereby conveniently pass the position of bolt fastening churn 2, the stability of churn 2 of being convenient for, the raw materials that the stirring of the inside stirring of churn 2 was accomplished of the row material pipe is convenient for is discharged into inside the transport section of thick bamboo 6, first flange 25 and first connecting hole 26 mutually support, thereby the transport section of thick bamboo 6 of being convenient for links together with churn 2.
Referring to fig. 4, it is shown that: the middle part of the sealing cover 3 is provided with a first bearing 32, the edge of the bottom end of the sealing cover 3 is provided with a bottom ring 31, the circular arc surface of the sealing cover 3 is provided with a feed inlet 33, the feed inlet 33 is provided with a top cover 34, the bottom end of the top cover 34 is provided with a switching ring 36, and one surface of the top cover 34 facing the outside is provided with a handle 35; the first bearing 32 is convenient for cooperate agitator motor 5, agitator motor 5's rotation and use of being convenient for, and the bottom ring 31 is convenient for closing cap 3 and clamp 4 cooperation, and clamp 4 is convenient for link together closing cap 3 and churn 2, and feed inlet 33 is convenient for add the raw materials to churn 2 inside, and top cap 34 is convenient for seal feed inlet 33, and handle 35 is convenient for open and shut top cap 34, and adapter ring 36 is convenient for top cap 34 and feed inlet 33 threaded connection be in the same place, and the installation and the dismantlement of top cap 34 of being convenient for.
Referring to fig. 5, it is shown that: the upper surface of the sealing cover 3 is attached to the circular arc surface of the stirring motor 5, a connecting ring 51 is arranged at the position, which is uniformly provided with a plurality of perforations 52, of the connecting ring 51, a transmission shaft 53 is arranged at the output end of the stirring motor 5, a stud 54 is arranged at the bottom end of the transmission shaft 53, a stirring rod 55 is connected to the stud 54, a plurality of stirring rings 57 are uniformly arranged at the bottom end of the circular arc surface of the stirring rod 55, and a thread groove 56 is arranged at the position, which is aligned with the stud 54, of the top end of the stirring rod 55; the connecting ring 51 and the through holes 52 are convenient to be matched with the sealing cover 3, so that a stirring motor 5 can be conveniently fixed on the sealing cover 3 through the through holes 52, the transmission shaft 53 is convenient for the stirring motor 5 to drive the stirring rod 55 to rotate, the stud 54 is convenient for being matched with the transmission shaft 53, so that the transmission shaft 53 and the stirring rod 55 are conveniently connected together, the stirring ring 57 is convenient for stirring raw materials, the raw materials are conveniently and rapidly mixed, the stud 54 is convenient for being matched with the stirring rod 55, and the output ends of the stirring rod 55 and the stirring motor 5 are conveniently connected together.
Referring to fig. 6, it is shown: the feeding pipe 61 is arranged at the position of the circular arc surface alignment discharge pipe of the conveying cylinder 6, the first flange 25 is arranged at the top end of the feeding pipe 61, a plurality of first connecting holes 26 are formed in the first flange 25, the conveying cylinder 6 is internally provided with a conveying screw 63, one end of the conveying cylinder 6 aligned with the feeding motor 7 is provided with a second bearing 62, the conveying screw 63 penetrates through the second bearing 62, one end of the conveying screw 63 penetrating through the second bearing 62 is provided with a slot 64, a connecting bolt 65 is arranged at the position of the circular arc surface alignment slot 64 of the conveying screw 63, a discharge pipe 66 is arranged at the other end of the conveying cylinder 6, a second flange 67 is arranged at the end part of the discharge pipe 66, and a plurality of second connecting holes 68 are uniformly formed in the second flange 67; the feeding pipe 61 and the first flange 25 are convenient to be matched with each other, so that the conveying cylinder 6 and the stirring rod 55 are convenient to be connected together, the first connecting hole 26 is convenient for a bolt to pass through, so that the conveying cylinder 6 and the stirring cylinder 2 are convenient to be connected together, the conveying screw 63 is convenient to convey the stirred raw materials, so that the raw materials are convenient to be conveyed between the first forming die 8 and the second forming die 9, the second bearing 62 is convenient for the rotation of the conveying screw 63, the conveying screw 63 is convenient to convey the raw materials, the conveying screw 63 passes through the second bearing 62, the feeding motor 7 is convenient to drive the conveying screw 63 to rotate, the connecting bolt 65 is convenient to connect the output end of the motor with the conveying screw 63, the discharging pipe 66 is convenient for the conveying screw 63 to discharge, and the second flange 67 and the second connecting hole 68 are convenient to be matched with each other, so that the conveying cylinder 6 and the first forming die 8 are convenient to be connected together through the bolt.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, it is shown that: the middle part of one end of the first forming die 8 aligned with the conveying cylinder 6 is provided with a connecting pipe 85, the end part of the connecting pipe 85 is provided with a second flange 67, a plurality of second connecting holes 68 are uniformly formed in the second flange 67, the other end of the first forming die 8 is provided with plugs 81, one surface of the first forming die 8 facing the second forming die 9 is uniformly provided with a plurality of first forming grooves 82, a storage cavity 83 is formed in the first forming die 8, and feeding holes 84 are formed between the first forming grooves 82 and the storage cavity 83; the connecting pipe 85 is matched with the second flange 67 and the second connecting hole 68, so that the ends of the first forming die 8 and the conveying cylinder 6 are conveniently connected together, the plug 81 is conveniently connected with the first forming die 8 and the second forming die 9, the first forming groove 82 is convenient for forming the ferment ball, the material storage cavity 83 temporarily stores raw materials, and the material inlet 84 is convenient for the raw materials in the material storage cavity 83 to be extruded between the first forming die 8 and the second forming die 9, so that the ferment ball is conveniently formed; a ring 92 is arranged on the edge of one surface of the second forming die 9 facing the first forming die 8, and a second forming groove 91 is arranged on the second forming die 9 aligned with the first forming groove 82; the collar 92 facilitates the insertion of the first and second molds 8, 9 together and the first and second molding grooves 82, 91 cooperate with each other to facilitate the molding process of the enzyme pellet.
Referring to fig. 9, it is shown that: the upper surface of the pneumatic telescopic rod 11 is provided with a connector 111, the bottom of the side surface of the pneumatic telescopic rod 11 is provided with a fixed plate 112, the middle part of the fixed plate 112 is provided with a positioning hole 113, the output end of the pneumatic telescopic rod 11 is provided with an output rod 114, the end part of the output rod 114 is provided with a mounting plate 115, and the mounting plate 115 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 116; the connector 111 is convenient for pneumatic telescopic link 11 and air pump 13 link together, and fixed plate 112 and locating hole 113 are convenient for mutually supporting to the convenience is fixed and is used pneumatic telescopic link 11, and output rod 114 is convenient for pneumatic telescopic link 11 drive second forming die 9 and carry out back-and-forth movement, mounting panel 115 and mounting hole 116 mutually support, thereby the convenience links together pneumatic telescopic link 11's tip and second forming die 9 through the bolt.
Referring to fig. 10, it is shown that: clamping rods 122 are arranged at the positions of the two side pairs Ji Kacao 102 of the material receiving box 12, and handles 121 are arranged on the front end surface and the rear end surface of the material receiving box; the clamping rod 122 is convenient for the material receiving box 12 to be inserted into the socket 101, is convenient for the stable installation and use of the material receiving box 12, and the handle 121 is convenient for the material receiving box 12 to be pulled out and pushed in cooperation, so that the material receiving box 12 is convenient to use.
Referring to fig. 11, it is shown that: a bottom foot 131 is arranged at the bottom of the circular arc surface of the air pump 13, a plurality of bottom holes 132 are arranged on the bottom foot 131, an air pipe 133 is arranged at the output end of the air pump 13, and a connecting cap 134 is arranged at the end part of the air pipe 133; the footing 131 and the bottom hole 132 are convenient for mutually matching, thereby facilitating the installation and fixation of the air pump 13, facilitating the installation and use of the air pump 13, the air pipe 133 is convenient for conveying air to the air pump 13, and the connecting cap 134 is convenient for connecting the air pump 13 with the pneumatic telescopic rod 11.
The using method comprises the following steps: when the ferment ball stirring device is used, the top cover 34 is opened according to a use demand line, then raw materials for producing ferment balls are put into the stirring cylinder 2, the stirring motor 5 is driven, the stirring motor 5 is used for fully stirring the raw materials, the feeding motor 7 is driven, the feeding motor 7 is used for driving the conveying screw 63 to drive the raw materials to be conveyed between the first forming die 8 and the second forming die 9, the air pump 13 is driven after the raw materials are extruded and formed in the first forming groove 82 and the second forming groove 91, the air pump 13 is used for driving the pneumatic telescopic rod 11, the pneumatic telescopic rod 11 is used for driving the second forming die 9 to pull out, then the formed ferment balls are separated from the first forming die 8 and the second forming die 9, then the molded ferment balls fall into the material receiving box 12, and then the material receiving box 12 is pulled out to take out the ferment balls inside.
Example 2:
this embodiment differs from embodiment 1 in that the air pump 13 and the air-operated telescopic rod 11 are replaced with a hydraulic pump and a hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic pump is driven to extend and retract the hydraulic cylinder, thereby facilitating separation of the second molding die 9 from the first molding die 8, and facilitating separation of the enzyme ball from the first molding die 8 and the second molding die 9.
Example 3:
the embodiment differs from embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 in that the air pump 13 and the pneumatic telescopic rod 11 are replaced by electric telescopic rods, so that the second forming die 9 is conveniently driven to be separated from the first forming die 8 in an electric driving mode, and further, the formed enzyme balls are conveniently taken out.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and variations may be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. Quick preparation equipment of ferment ball for agricultural production, its characterized in that: comprises a base (1), one side of the base (1) is provided with a control box (10), the other side of the base (1) is connected with a receiving box (12) in a sliding way, and the device also comprises
The stirring mechanism comprises a stirring cylinder (2), a sealing cover (3), a clamp (4) and a stirring motor (5), wherein the stirring cylinder (2) is fixed on the upper surface of a base (1) through bolts, the sealing cover (3) is arranged at the top end of the stirring cylinder (2), the sealing cover (3) and the stirring cylinder (2) are connected together through the clamp (4), the stirring motor (5) is connected at the top end of the sealing cover (3) through bolts, and the output end of the stirring motor (5) is inserted into the stirring cylinder (2);
the feeding mechanism comprises a conveying cylinder (6) and a feeding motor (7), the bottom ends of the conveying cylinder (6) and the stirring cylinder (2) are connected together, the discharging end of the conveying cylinder (6) is aligned with a receiving box (12), the feeding motor (7) is arranged at the other end of the conveying cylinder (6), the output end of the feeding motor (7) and the conveying cylinder (6) are inserted together, and the feeding motor (7) and the base (1) are connected together through bolts;
the forming mechanism comprises a first forming die (8), a second forming die (9), a pneumatic telescopic rod (11) and an air pump (13), wherein the discharging ends of the first forming die (8) and a conveying cylinder (6) are connected together, the second forming die (9) is inserted into one side of the first forming die (8) which is not connected with the conveying cylinder (6), a connecting pipe (85) is arranged in the middle of one end of the first forming die (8) aligned with the conveying cylinder (6), a second flange (67) is arranged at the end of the connecting pipe (85), a plurality of second connecting holes (68) are uniformly arranged on the second flange (67), a plug (81) is arranged at the other end of the first forming die (8), a plurality of first forming grooves (82) are uniformly arranged on one side of the first forming die (8) facing the second forming die (9), a material storage cavity (83) is arranged in the first forming groove (82) and the material storage cavity (83), a feeding hole (84) is uniformly arranged between the first forming grooves (82) and the first forming grooves (82) facing the first forming die (92) of the second forming die (8), one side that second shaping mould (9) are not connected with first shaping mould (8) is connected with pneumatic telescopic link (11), pneumatic telescopic link (11) and base (1) pass through bolted connection, the position that base (1) upper surface is close to pneumatic telescopic link (11) is equipped with air pump (13), air pump (13) and pneumatic telescopic link (11) link together, the position that base (1) upper surface aligns material receiving box (12) is equipped with socket (101), socket (101) both sides middle part is equipped with draw-in groove (102), the position that base (1) upper surface is to Ji Chakou (101) is equipped with spanners (103), the position that base (1) upper surface aligns first shaping mould (8) is equipped with backup pad (104), backup pad (104) are the L type, evenly be equipped with a plurality of bolt holes (105) on backup pad (104).
2. The rapid manufacturing device for ferment balls for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein top edges of the stirring barrel (2) are provided with top rings (21), supporting legs (22) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom ends of the stirring barrel (2), the supporting legs (22) are L-shaped, a plurality of fixing holes (23) are formed in the bottom ends of the supporting legs (22), a discharging pipe (24) is arranged at the bottom ends of the stirring barrel (2), a first flange (25) is arranged at the bottom ends of the discharging pipe (24), and a plurality of first connecting holes (26) are uniformly formed in the first flange (25).
3. The rapid manufacturing equipment for ferment balls for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein a first bearing (32) is arranged in the middle of the sealing cover (3), a bottom ring (31) is arranged at the edge of the bottom end of the sealing cover (3), a feeding hole (33) is formed in the arc surface of the sealing cover (3), a top cover (34) is arranged at the feeding hole (33), an adapter ring (36) is arranged at the bottom end of the top cover (34), and a handle (35) is arranged on one surface, facing the outside, of the top cover (34).
4. The quick manufacturing equipment of ferment ball for agricultural production according to claim 1, characterized in that the position of stirring motor (5) circular arc surface laminating closing cap (3) upper surface is equipped with go-between (51), evenly be equipped with a plurality of perforation (52) on go-between (51), stirring motor (5) output is equipped with transmission shaft (53), transmission shaft (53) bottom is equipped with double-screw bolt (54), be connected with puddler (55) on double-screw bolt (54), stirring rod (55) circular arc surface bottom is even to be equipped with a plurality of stirring rings (57), stirring rod (55) top is equipped with thread groove (56) to Ji Luozhu (54) position.
5. The rapid manufacturing equipment for ferment balls for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein a feeding pipe (61) is arranged at the position of the circular arc surface alignment discharging pipe (24) of the conveying cylinder (6), a first flange (25) is arranged at the top end of the feeding pipe (61), a plurality of first connecting holes (26) are formed in the first flange (25), a conveying screw (63) is arranged in the conveying cylinder (6), a second bearing (62) is arranged at one end of the conveying cylinder (6) to the Ji Songliao motor (7), the conveying screw (63) penetrates through the second bearing (62), a slot (64) is formed in one end of the conveying screw (63) penetrating through the second bearing (62), a connecting bolt (65) is arranged at the position of the circular arc surface alignment discharging pipe (64), a discharging pipe (66) is arranged at the other end of the conveying cylinder (6), a plurality of second connecting holes (68) are uniformly formed in the second flange (67).
6. The rapid manufacturing device for ferment balls for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein a connector (111) is arranged on the upper surface of the pneumatic telescopic rod (11), a fixing plate (112) is arranged at the bottom of the side face of the pneumatic telescopic rod (11), a positioning hole (113) is arranged in the middle of the fixing plate (112), an output rod (114) is arranged at the output end of the pneumatic telescopic rod (11), a mounting plate (115) is arranged at the end of the output rod (114), and a plurality of mounting holes (116) are formed in the mounting plate (115).
7. The rapid manufacturing device for ferment balls for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein clamping rods (122) are arranged at the positions of the Ji Kacao (102) on two sides of the receiving box (12), and handles (121) are arranged on the receiving box and the front end surface and the rear end surface.
8. The rapid manufacturing device for ferment balls for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein a foot (131) is arranged at the bottom of the arc surface of the air pump (13), a plurality of bottom holes (132) are arranged on the foot (131), an air pipe (133) is arranged at the output end of the air pump (13), and a connecting cap (134) is arranged at the end part of the air pipe (133).
CN202110504981.3A 2021-05-10 2021-05-10 Rapid manufacturing equipment for ferment balls for agricultural production Active CN113477178B (en)

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