CN104841337B - A kind of cycloidal type granulator - Google Patents
A kind of cycloidal type granulator Download PDFInfo
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- CN104841337B CN104841337B CN201510274801.1A CN201510274801A CN104841337B CN 104841337 B CN104841337 B CN 104841337B CN 201510274801 A CN201510274801 A CN 201510274801A CN 104841337 B CN104841337 B CN 104841337B
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- outer mold
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of comminutor technical field, specifically a kind of cycloidal type granulator, including body, outer mold, inner mold, rotating shaft, decelerator, shaft coupling and motor, two upper plates being parallel to each other and lower plate are provided with described body, loading hopper is provided with above upper plate, annulus is provided between upper plate and lower plate, outer mold is located in annulus, outer mold can be rotated in annulus, shaping discharge opening is provided with outer mold, described inner mold is located inside outer mold, inner mold passes through gear drive with outer mold, in meshing zone of gears, material is extruded from shaping discharge opening, in non-region of engagement, in the space that material is entered between internal gear, motor was connected with rotating shaft after entering decelerator deceleration, rotating shaft drives inner mold to rotate, it is continuously extruded to realize.The present invention can be granulated to material, and grain forming difficulty is little, can be lowered the temperature automatically and be blocked, it is easy to promoted and used.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of comminutor technical field, specifically a kind of cycloidal type granulator.
Background technology
Recyclable organism fuel refers to that the agriculture and forestry organic waste materials such as a stalk, wood chip, weeds, shrub branch or even shell pericarp exist
The high-density propellant rod or particle of formation are compressed under normal temperature or high temperature.The fuel value of this particle is burnt than traditional combustion system
It is worth high 4 times, is a kind of combustion system and calorific value is close to the high-grade clean energy resource of coal basic non-pollutant discharge, be city
City, life in the countryside energy and energy consumption of industry provide a kind of environment friendliness, safe green consumption mode, are national promotions
New forms of energy.
Worldwide, the bottleneck of bio-fuel application mainly accumulating, cost squeeze is too high.So various granulations set
The standby Research Emphasis for becoming associated machines factory.In existing market, sawdust granulating machine is divided into two kinds, and one kind is flat-die wood chip
Granulator, another kind is ring mould sawdust granulating machine, and both the above model structure is complex, and machining accuracy is higher, and needs to be equipped with
Corresponding lubricating system, is not easy to maintenance.
The content of the invention
In order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of cycloidal type granulator, can make to material
Grain, grain forming difficulty are little, can effectively improve operating efficiency, and simple structure, energy consumption are relatively low, can effectively reduce production cost, and
During work, noise is relatively low, can be effectively improved working environment.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of cycloidal type granulator, including body, external mold
Tool, inner mold, rotating shaft, decelerator, shaft coupling and motor, be provided with described body two upper plates being parallel to each other and under
Plate, is provided with loading hopper above upper plate, gripper shoe is provided with below lower plate, and the upper surface of the lower surface and lower plate of upper plate is coaxial
Two identical annulus are provided with, described outer mold is located between upper plate and lower plate, and outer mold is located in annulus, outer mold
Coordinate for gap with annulus, outer mold can be rotated in annulus, and described outer mold is internally provided with internal gear, described internal model
Tool is provided with external gear inside outer mold outside inner mold, internal gear is meshed with external gear, in meshing zone of gears, thing
Material is extruded away, and in the space that non-region of engagement, material are entered between internal gear, described rotating shaft is fixed on by bearing
On plate and lower plate, rotating shaft is coaxially arranged with inner mold, is connected by key between rotating shaft and inner mold, and rotating shaft drives inner mold to turn
It is dynamic, engaged by gear between inner mold and outer mold, rotate outer mold, described decelerator is located at below lower plate, is slowed down
Device is connected by shaft coupling with rotating shaft, and shaft coupling can carry out overload protection to machine, to reduce unnecessary waste, decelerator
It is connected with motor, decelerator and motor are installed on body.
Described internal gear and external gear are cycloid gear.
Shaping discharge opening is provided with described outer mold.
The axis of described rotating shaft is misaligned with the axis of outer mold.
Described loading hopper is located at the top of non-meshing zone of gears, and material is entered from non-region of engagement, in region of engagement
Mould is from shaping discharge opening extrusion.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows：
1. a kind of cycloidal type granulator that the present invention is provided, can granulate to material, and grain forming difficulty is little, work
Noise is relatively low, can effectively improve operating efficiency, and energy consumption is relatively low, can effectively reduce production cost；
2. a kind of cycloidal type granulator that the present invention is provided, using the outer mold of rotation, finished product follows outer mold to turn together
It is dynamic, both finished product can be lowered the temperature, finished product can block again automatically；
3. a kind of cycloidal type granulator that the present invention is provided, simple structure, sustainable stable work, without the need for moistening accordingly
Sliding system, it is easy to promotion and application.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of cycloidal type granulator of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of right view of cycloidal type granulator of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is A-A sectional views in Fig. 2.
In figure：Body 1, outer mold 2, inner mold 3, rotating shaft 4, decelerator 5, shaft coupling 6, motor 7, upper plate 11, lower plate 12,
Loading hopper 13, gripper shoe 14, annulus 15, shaping discharge opening 21.
Specific embodiment
In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect that the present invention is realized are easy to understand, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is expanded on further.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of cycloidal type granulator of the present invention, including body 1, outer mold 2, inner mold
3rd, rotating shaft 4, decelerator 5, shaft coupling 6 and motor 7, are provided with two upper plates 11 being parallel to each other and lower plate on described body 1
12, loading hopper 13 is provided with above upper plate 11, gripper shoe 14, the lower surface and lower plate 12 of upper plate 11 below lower plate 12, is provided with
Upper surface be coaxially arranged with two identical annulus 15, described outer mold 2 is located between upper plate 11 and lower plate 12, and external mold
Tool 2 is located in annulus 15, and outer mold 2 is coordinated for gap with annulus 15, and outer mold 2 can be rotated in annulus 15, described external mold
Tool 2 is internally provided with internal gear, and described inner mold 3 is located inside outer mold 2, and external gear, internal tooth are provided with outside inner mold 3
Wheel is meshed with external gear, and in meshing zone of gears, material is extruded away, and in non-region of engagement, material is entered between internal gear
In space, described rotating shaft 4 is fixed on upper plate 11 and lower plate 12 by bearing, and rotating shaft 4 is coaxially arranged with inner mold 3, rotating shaft 4
It is connected by key between inner mold 3, rotating shaft 4 drives inner mold 3 to rotate, and is nibbled by gear between inner mold 3 and outer mold 2
Close, rotate outer mold 2, described decelerator 5 is located at below lower plate 12, and decelerator 5 is connected by shaft coupling 6 with rotating shaft 4,
Shaft coupling 6 can carry out overload protection to machine, and to reduce unnecessary waste, decelerator 5 is connected with motor 7,5 He of decelerator
Motor 7 is installed on body 1.
Described internal gear and external gear are cycloid gear.
Shaping discharge opening 21 is provided with described outer mold 2.
The axis of described rotating shaft 4 is misaligned with the axis of outer mold 2.
Described loading hopper 13 is located at the top of non-meshing zone of gears, and material is entered from non-region of engagement, in region of engagement quilt
Inner mold 3 is extruded from shaping discharge opening 21.
During work, from loading hopper 13, material, material is added to enter non-meshing zone of gears under gravity, then
Start motor, rotate inner mold 3, inner mold 3 drives outer mold 2 to rotate, during outer mold 2, by positioned at non-meshing zone of gears
Material takes region of engagement to, and in engagement, in the presence of inner mold 3, shaping discharge opening 21 of the material from outer mold 2 is squeezed
Go out, as region of engagement is fixed, and outer mold 2 is to rotate, so the finished product that outer mold 2 can be with being extruded but to drop
Rotate, finished product can be lowered the temperature, when region of engagement is again introduced into, finished product above can be outwards extruded by finished product later,
Under gravitational and centrifugal forces, finished product can be blocked automatically.
The basic principles, principal features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, the simply explanation present invention's of the description in above-described embodiment and specification
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these change and change
Enter to both fall within scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appending claims and its equivalent
Define.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of cycloidal type granulator, including body (1), outer mold (2), inner mold (3), rotating shaft (4), decelerator (5), shaft coupling
Device (6) and motor (7), it is characterised in that：Two upper plates being parallel to each other (11) and lower plate are provided with described body (1)
(12) loading hopper (13) is provided with above upper plate (11), gripper shoe (14) is provided with below lower plate (12), under upper plate (11)
The upper surface of surface and lower plate (12) is coaxially arranged with two identical annulus (15), and described outer mold (2) is positioned at upper plate
(11) and lower plate (12) between, and outer mold (2), in annulus (15), outer mold (2) is coordinated for gap with annulus (15), institute
The outer mold (2) stated is internally provided with internal gear, and described inner mold (3) is internal positioned at outer mold (2), and inner mold (3) is outside
External gear is provided with, internal gear is meshed with external gear, described rotating shaft (4) is fixed on upper plate (11) and lower plate by bearing
(12), on, rotating shaft (4) is coaxially arranged with inner mold (3), is connected by key between rotating shaft (4) and inner mold (3), and described subtracts
Below lower plate (12), decelerator (5) is connected by shaft coupling (6) fast device (5) with rotating shaft (4), decelerator (5) and motor
(7) it is connected, decelerator (5) and motor (7) are installed on body (1)；Described internal gear and external gear are cycloid tooth
Wheel；The axis of described rotating shaft (4) is misaligned with the axis of outer mold (2).
2. a kind of cycloidal type granulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is provided with described outer mold (2)
Shaping discharge opening (21).
3. a kind of cycloidal type granulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described loading hopper (13) is positioned at non-
The top of meshing zone of gears.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510274801.1A CN104841337B (en) | 2015-05-26 | 2015-05-26 | A kind of cycloidal type granulator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510274801.1A CN104841337B (en) | 2015-05-26 | 2015-05-26 | A kind of cycloidal type granulator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104841337A CN104841337A (en) | 2015-08-19 |
| CN104841337B true CN104841337B (en) | 2017-04-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510274801.1A Active CN104841337B (en) | 2015-05-26 | 2015-05-26 | A kind of cycloidal type granulator |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2529697Y (en) * | 2002-02-04 | 2003-01-08 | 陈友清 | Punch table cross arranged gearing mesh rotary comminutor |
| CN2933017Y (en) * | 2006-06-09 | 2007-08-15 | 王维海 | New type ring-mode granule producing machine |
| JP2009179817A (en) * | 2008-01-29 | 2009-08-13 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Method for producing carbide tool |
| CN101700481A (en) * | 2009-11-24 | 2010-05-05 | 李成哲 | Roller double-mode opposite pressing type granulator |
| CN102218283A (en) * | 2011-03-29 | 2011-10-19 | 高小林 | Straw crushing centrifugal positioning extruder |
| CN203002324U (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-06-19 | 内蒙古沃德生物质科技有限公司 | Inner teeth type biomass fuel granulator |
| JP2015054266A (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2015-03-23 | 株式会社ダルトン | Granule treatment device |
-
2015
- 2015-05-26 CN CN201510274801.1A patent/CN104841337B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2529697Y (en) * | 2002-02-04 | 2003-01-08 | 陈友清 | Punch table cross arranged gearing mesh rotary comminutor |
| CN2933017Y (en) * | 2006-06-09 | 2007-08-15 | 王维海 | New type ring-mode granule producing machine |
| JP2009179817A (en) * | 2008-01-29 | 2009-08-13 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Method for producing carbide tool |
| CN101700481A (en) * | 2009-11-24 | 2010-05-05 | 李成哲 | Roller double-mode opposite pressing type granulator |
| CN102218283A (en) * | 2011-03-29 | 2011-10-19 | 高小林 | Straw crushing centrifugal positioning extruder |
| CN203002324U (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-06-19 | 内蒙古沃德生物质科技有限公司 | Inner teeth type biomass fuel granulator |
| JP2015054266A (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2015-03-23 | 株式会社ダルトン | Granule treatment device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104841337A (en) | 2015-08-19 |
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Effective date of registration: 20191205 Address after: 233700 Room 202, 2nd Floor, North Courtyard Complex Building, Mopan Zhangming Street, Xinmaqiao Town, Guzhen County, Bengbu City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Bengbu Green Fruit Technology Service Co., Ltd. Address before: 246001, Anqing Town, Zongyang County, Anhui Patentee before: The Anhui energy-conservation Science and Technology Ltd. of the earth |