CN104940586A - Making method for bowel relaxing sunflower seeds - Google Patents
Making method for bowel relaxing sunflower seeds Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a making method for bowel relaxing sunflower seeds. The method includes: crushing and mixing Siraitia grosvenorii, mulberry leaf, Abrus precatorius stem and leaf, ephedra, rhubarb, gleditsia sinensis and Coreopsis tinctoria evenly, then adding the mixture into an ethanol solution A, stirring the materials evenly, and then conducting freeze-drying treatment to obtain a material c; crushing Gynostemma pentaphyllum, crude Chinese yam, radix rehmanniae, lotus seed, Adenophora stricta, ophiopogon japonicas, cornus officinalis and licorice, mixing the materials evenly, then adding the mixture into an ethanol solution B, stirring the materials evenly, and then conducting freeze-drying treatment to obtain a material d; adding water into the material c to perform decoction twice, and mixing the two decoction liquid evenly to obtain filtrate; adding an ethanol solution C into the material d, carrying out impregnation and percolation extraction to obtain percolate; mixing the filtrate with the percolate uniformly, and then conducting vacuum concentration to obtain a thick paste; mixing the thick paste with sunflower seeds uniformly, then adding water and performing heating and heat preservation, getting the materials out and performing drainage to obtain a material e; drying the material e and conducting stir-frying; performing spreading and airing, and then conducting secondary stir-frying; and performing spreading and airing, conducting third stir-frying, and then carrying out spreading and airing, thus obtaining the bowel relaxing sunflower seeds.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to food processing technology field, particularly relate to a kind of sunflower seed manufacture method of loosening bowel to relieve constipation.
Background technology
Sunflower seed is the seed of catananche's Helianthi.Also known as Semen Helianthi, certain herbaceous plants with big flowers.Sunflower seed taste is on the market numerous, and the product of all kinds of deep processing is also a lot.Due to sunflower seed sweet in the mouth, property is put down, and has effect of blood fat reducing, but hyperphagia can cause problems such as getting angry, have impact on the sale of sunflower seed.
Summary of the invention
For solving the technical problem existed in background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of sunflower seed manufacture method of loosening bowel to relieve constipation.
The sunflower seed manufacture method of a kind of loosening bowel to relieve constipation that the present invention proposes, comprises the steps:
S1, by weight take Fructus Momordicae 10 ~ 20 parts, 5 ~ 15 parts, Folium Mori, Caulis et Folium Abri 2 ~ 8 parts, 2 ~ 6 parts, Herba Ephedrae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 1 ~ 3 part, Fructus Gleditsia 2 ~ 5 parts, snow chrysanthemum 1 ~ 3 part, Herb Gynostemmae Pentaphylli 2 ~ 5 parts, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 4 ~ 6 parts, 2 ~ 3 parts, the Radix Rehmanniae, 1 ~ 3 part, Semen Nelumbinis, Radix Adenophorae (Radix Glehniae) 2 ~ 6 parts, Radix Ophiopogonis 1 ~ 3 part, Fructus Corni 1 ~ 3 part, 2 ~ 5 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae;
S2, by broken to Fructus Momordicae, Folium Mori, Caulis et Folium Abri, Herba Ephedrae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Fructus Gleditsia and snow inulin, mix homogeneously obtains material a; Material a is added in alcoholic solution A, carry out frozen dried after stirring and obtain material c, frozen dried is specially under room temperature and is cooled to 0 DEG C in 2 ~ 3min, insulation 10 ~ 15min, then-60 ~-50 DEG C are cooled in 10 ~ 20min, insulation 30 ~ 40min, is then warming up to 40 ~ 50 DEG C in 5 ~ 7min, insulation 20 ~ 30min;
S3, Herb Gynostemmae Pentaphylli, Rhizoma Dioscoreae, the Radix Rehmanniae, Semen Nelumbinis, Radix Adenophorae (Radix Glehniae), Radix Ophiopogonis, Fructus Corni and Radix Glycyrrhizae are pulverized, mix homogeneously obtains material b; Material b is added in alcoholic solution B, carry out frozen dried after stirring and obtain material d, frozen dried is specially under room temperature and is cooled to-10 ~-5 DEG C in 3 ~ 5min, insulation 30 ~ 40min, then-70 ~-60 DEG C are cooled in 2 ~ 3min, insulation 50 ~ 60min, is then warming up to 40 ~ 45 DEG C in 3 ~ 4min, insulation 20 ~ 30min;
S4, by weight add in 1 serving material c 2 ~ 5 parts of water carry out first time decoct 2 ~ 4h, filtration obtains a decoction liquor and filter cake, in filter cake, add 2 ~ 5 parts of water carry out second time decoction 1 ~ 3h, filtration obtains secondary decoction liquor, and a decoction liquor and secondary decoction liquor mix homogeneously are obtained filtrate;
S5, in material d, add alcoholic solution C, carry out seepage pressure effects after dipping 20 ~ 28h and obtain percolate;
S6, by weight by after 2-3 part filtrate and 1-2 part percolate mix homogeneously, carry out concentrating under reduced pressure and obtain thick paste;
S7, by weight by after 8-12 part thick paste and 35-45 part sunflower seed mix homogeneously, add 150-160 part water, be heated to 60 ~ 70 DEG C, insulation 2 ~ 4h, pull out to drain and obtain Materialien;
S8, by Materialien dry be 15 ~ 18wt% to moisture after, carry out a parch, the temperature of a parch is 150 ~ 180 DEG C, and the time of a parch is 15 ~ 35min; Carry out secondary parch after airing 10 ~ 30min, the temperature of secondary parch is 130 ~ 150 DEG C, and the time of secondary parch is 10 ~ 20min; Carry out three parches after airing 20 ~ 45min, the temperature of three parches is 100 ~ 120 DEG C, and the time of three parches is 5 ~ 20min, obtains the sunflower seed of loosening bowel to relieve constipation after airing 20 ~ 50min.
Preferably, in S1, take Fructus Momordicae 12 ~ 18 parts, 8 ~ 12 parts, Folium Mori, Caulis et Folium Abri 3 ~ 7 parts, 3 ~ 5 parts, Herba Ephedrae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 1.5 ~ 2.5 parts, Fructus Gleditsia 2.5 ~ 4.5 parts, snow chrysanthemum 1.5 ~ 2.5 parts, Herb Gynostemmae Pentaphylli 2.5 ~ 4.5 parts, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 4.5 ~ 5.5 parts, 2.2 ~ 2.8 parts, the Radix Rehmanniae, 1.5 ~ 2.5 parts, Semen Nelumbinis, Radix Adenophorae (Radix Glehniae) 2.5 ~ 5.5 parts, Radix Ophiopogonis 1.5 ~ 2.5 parts, Fructus Corni 1.5 ~ 2.5 parts, 2.5 ~ 4.5 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae by weight.
Preferably, in S1, take Fructus Momordicae 15 parts, 10 parts, Folium Mori, Caulis et Folium Abri 5 parts, 4 parts, Herba Ephedrae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 2 parts, Fructus Gleditsia 3.5 parts, snow chrysanthemum 2 parts, Herb Gynostemmae Pentaphylli 3.5 parts, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 5 parts, 2.5 parts, the Radix Rehmanniae, 2 parts, Semen Nelumbinis, Radix Adenophorae (Radix Glehniae) 4 parts, Radix Ophiopogonis 2 parts, Fructus Corni 2 parts, 3.5 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae by weight.
Preferably, in S2, the concentration of alcoholic solution A is 15 ~ 25wt%.
Preferably, in S3, the concentration of alcoholic solution B is 20 ~ 40wt%.
Preferably, in S5, the concentration of alcoholic solution C is 50 ~ 70wt%.
Preferably, in S6, the relative density of thick paste is 1.20 ~ 1.25.
Wherein, alcoholic solution A, alcoholic solution B and alcoholic solution C are as extractant, and its consumption is that in extraction completely, the effective elements of the medicine is as the criterion.
Wherein, percolation refers to the downward drip of liquid.Percolation puts in percolator by the medical material that appropriateness is pulverized, and constantly add solvent by top, solvent infiltrate medical material sulfate layer flows downhill moves in process the method leaching medicinal ingredient, belong to Dynamic Leaching method, solvent utilization rate is high, and effective ingredient leaches completely, directly can collect leachate.
Wherein, Fructus Momordicae: sweet, cool, nontoxic; Enter lung, spleen channel; Lung heat clearing intestine moistening, clearing away heat and loosing the bowels.There is effect of clearing away lung-heat to relieve cough, loosening bowel to relieve constipation, particularly effective to the tobacco and wine hoarseness, dry throat and mouth etc. caused such as excessive.Adjustable blood sugar lowering value, improves diabetes.There is effect of clearing away lung-heat to relieve cough, loosening bowel to relieve constipation, can throat be protected, also can treat the diseases such as wind heat attacks hoarseness that lung causes, not well, the pharyngalgia of coughing.Clearing heat and moistening lung, laxation relieving constipation.For lung-fire cough caused by dryness, pharyngalgia aphonia, dryness of the intestine constipation.Folium Mori: dispelling wind and heat pathogens, clearing away lung-heat and moistening for dryness, liver heat removing and eyesight improving; For anemopyretic cold, lung-heat type cough, dizziness headache, conjunctival congestion is dim-sighted.Caulis et Folium Abri: there is heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, promote the production of body fluid, lung moistening, the effects such as diuresis.Herba Ephedrae: antiperspirant cold expelling; Depressed lung-energy dispersing; Inducing diuresis to remove edema.For anemofrigid cold; Uncomfortable in chestly to breath with cough; Edema due to wind pathogen edema; Bronchial asthma.Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei: have very strong anti-infectious function, defying age antioxidation, can immunity moderation, antiinflammatory, refrigeration function, resisting pathogenic microbes effect, blood fat reducing, anastalsis, anti-gastric and duodenal ulcers, promote pancreatic secretion, suppress enzymatic activity, function of gallbladder promoting, protect the liver, discharge function; All have inhibitory action to multiple Gram-positive and negative bacteria, wherein the most responsive is staphylococcus and streptococcus, is secondly diphtheria corynebacterium, Typhoid and paratyphoid bacillus, Diplococcus pneumoniae, dysentery bacterium etc.; Can enterokinesia be increased, suppress enteral moisture absorption, promote defecation, stop blooding in addition, protect the liver, blood pressure lowering, the effect such as reduction serum cholesterol; Can purging heat and dredging bowels, eliminating blood stasis and inducing menstruation, removing pathogenic heat from blood and toxic substance from the body, for blood stasis amenorrhea, traumatic injury, jaundice due to damp-heat, heat in blood tells nosebleed, excess-heat constipation, and stagnant stomachache, abdominalgia with intestinal abscess, dysentery is not well, conjunctival congestion, pharyngeal swelling, carbuncle furuncle, external treatment burn due to hot liquid or fire.Fructus Gleditsia: be used for the treatment of productive cough dyspnea with fullness of the chest; Apoplexy locked mouth; Accumulation and obstruction of sputum; Coma in silence; Epilepsy; Sore throat; Constipation and anuresis; Carbuncle scabies.Snow chrysanthemum: herb sweet in the mouth, property is put down; There is the function of heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, removing dampness, for acute and chronic dysentery, conjunctival congestion and swelling pain, dysentery due to damp-heat, dysentery etc.Herb Gynostemmae Pentaphylli: body fat metabolism can be promoted and make it balance, thus reaching blood fat reducing, reversing the foster effects such as fatty liver, simultaneously to fat-reducing, relieving constipation, toxin expelling, the effects such as short sleep.Rhizoma Dioscoreae: spleen reinforcing nourishing the stomach, promote the production of body fluid lung benefiting, the kidney invigorating arresting seminal emission, breathes with cough, emission due to deficiency of the kidney, leukorrhagia, frequent micturition, deficiency-heat quench one's thirst for insufficiency of the spleen lack of appetite, chronic diarrhea not less than, the deficiency of the lung.The Radix Rehmanniae: have clearing away heat and cooling blood, the effect of letting out falls in YIN nourishing and the production of body fluid promoting, matter profit, quenches one's thirst for calentura, crimson tongue excessive thirst tongue, yin asthenia generating intrinsic heat, hectic fever due to YIN-deficiency, spits blood, menoxenia, frequent fetal movement, the moon hinders the diseases such as constipation.Semen Nelumbinis: property is flat, sweet-puckery flavor, enters the heart, spleen, kidney channel; Spleen reinforcing antidiarrheal, kidney tonifying is clearly puckery, tranquilizing by nourishing the heart.For insufficiency of the spleen chronic diarrhea, seminal emission leukorrhagia, palpitation and insomnia.Cure mainly dreaminess of sleeping night, insomnia, forgetful, restlessness and thirst, lumbago flaccidity of the lower limbs, dysfunction of vision and hearing, seminal emission, stranguria with turbid discharge, chronic dysentery, diarrhea of deficiency type, the diseases such as woman uterine bleeding leukorrhagia and insufficiency of stomach loss of appetite.Radix Adenophorae (Radix Glehniae); There is clearing away heat and nourishing YIN, nourishing the lung to arrest cough.Radix Ophiopogonis: sweet, micro-hardship, is slightly cold, GUIXIN, lung, stomach warp.YIN nourishing and the production of body fluid promoting, lung moistening clears away heart-fire.Fructus Corni: sour in the mouth, puckery, slightly warm in nature; Return liver, kidney channel.Liver and kidney tonifying, essence astringing and desertion stemming; For vertigo and tinnitus, soreness of waist and knee joint, impotence and seminal emission, enuresis frequent micturition, bleeding not during menses, profuse sweating is collapsed.Radix Glycyrrhizae: property is put down, and sweet in the mouth, returns 12 warps; There is removing toxic substances, eliminate the phlegm, pain relieving, spasmolytic is so that the pharmacological action such as anticancer; In the traditional Chinese medical science, Radix Glycyrrhizae invigorating the spleen and replenishing QI, grows and coughs lung moistening, and emergency is detoxified, and is in harmonious proportion hundred medicines.
In the present invention, after Chinese medicine being made thick paste and mixing homogeneously with sunflower seed, add water and carry out repeatedly parch airing after steaming and decocting and obtain the Semen Benincasae of loosening bowel to relieve constipation, the sunflower seed of the loosening bowel to relieve constipation that the present invention proposes, Herb Gynostemmae Pentaphylli is cool in nature, have refreshing and detoxicating, effect of heat of dehematizing and YIN nourishing, and Rhizoma Dioscoreae, Semen Nelumbinis, the Radix Rehmanniae, Radix Adenophorae (Radix Glehniae), Radix Ophiopogonis and Fructus Corni compatibility, have YIN nourishing to increase effect of liquid, expelling pathogenic heat to loosen the bowels.The loosening bowel to relieve constipation sunflower seed that the present invention proposes, to the constipation caused because of hyperactivity of fire caused by deficiency of YIN, increases by resolving heat and reducing pathogenic fire, YIN nourishing effect that liquid plays expelling pathogenic heat to loosen the bowels, compatibility is reasonable, the cost of raw material is lower and wide adaptability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of the sunflower seed manufacture method of a kind of loosening bowel to relieve constipation that the present invention proposes.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail; should understand; embodiment is only for illustration of the present invention, instead of for limiting the present invention, any amendment, equivalent replacement etc. made on basis of the present invention is all in protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of the sunflower seed manufacture method of a kind of loosening bowel to relieve constipation that the present invention proposes.
With reference to Fig. 1, the present invention proposes a kind of sunflower seed manufacture method of loosening bowel to relieve constipation, comprises the steps:
S1, by weight take Fructus Momordicae 10 ~ 20 parts, 5 ~ 15 parts, Folium Mori, Caulis et Folium Abri 2 ~ 8 parts, 2 ~ 6 parts, Herba Ephedrae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 1 ~ 3 part, Fructus Gleditsia 2 ~ 5 parts, snow chrysanthemum 1 ~ 3 part, Herb Gynostemmae Pentaphylli 2 ~ 5 parts, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 4 ~ 6 parts, 2 ~ 3 parts, the Radix Rehmanniae, 1 ~ 3 part, Semen Nelumbinis, Radix Adenophorae (Radix Glehniae) 2 ~ 6 parts, Radix Ophiopogonis 1 ~ 3 part, Fructus Corni 1 ~ 3 part, 2 ~ 5 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae;
S2, by broken to Fructus Momordicae, Folium Mori, Caulis et Folium Abri, Herba Ephedrae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Fructus Gleditsia and snow inulin, mix homogeneously obtains material a; Material a is added in alcoholic solution A, carry out frozen dried after stirring and obtain material c, frozen dried is specially under room temperature and is cooled to 0 DEG C in 2 ~ 3min, insulation 10 ~ 15min, then-60 ~-50 DEG C are cooled in 10 ~ 20min, insulation 30 ~ 40min, is then warming up to 40 ~ 50 DEG C in 5 ~ 7min, insulation 20 ~ 30min;
S3, Herb Gynostemmae Pentaphylli, Rhizoma Dioscoreae, the Radix Rehmanniae, Semen Nelumbinis, Radix Adenophorae (Radix Glehniae), Radix Ophiopogonis, Fructus Corni and Radix Glycyrrhizae are pulverized, mix homogeneously obtains material b; Material b is added in alcoholic solution B, carry out frozen dried after stirring and obtain material d, frozen dried is specially under room temperature and is cooled to-10 ~-5 DEG C in 3 ~ 5min, insulation 30 ~ 40min, then-70 ~-60 DEG C are cooled in 2 ~ 3min, insulation 50 ~ 60min, is then warming up to 40 ~ 45 DEG C in 3 ~ 4min, insulation 20 ~ 30min;
S4, by weight add in 1 serving material c 2 ~ 5 parts of water carry out first time decoct 2 ~ 4h, filtration obtains a decoction liquor and filter cake, in filter cake, add 2 ~ 5 parts of water carry out second time decoction 1 ~ 3h, filtration obtains secondary decoction liquor, and a decoction liquor and secondary decoction liquor mix homogeneously are obtained filtrate;
S5, in material d, add alcoholic solution C, carry out seepage pressure effects after dipping 20 ~ 28h and obtain percolate;
S6, by weight by after 2-3 part filtrate and 1-2 part percolate mix homogeneously, carry out concentrating under reduced pressure and obtain thick paste;
S7, by weight by after 8-12 part thick paste and 35-45 part sunflower seed mix homogeneously, add 150-160 part water, be heated to 60 ~ 70 DEG C, insulation 2 ~ 4h, pull out to drain and obtain Materialien;
S8, by Materialien dry be 15 ~ 18wt% to moisture after, carry out a parch, the temperature of a parch is 150 ~ 180 DEG C, and the time of a parch is 15 ~ 35min; Carry out secondary parch after airing 10 ~ 30min, the temperature of secondary parch is 130 ~ 150 DEG C, and the time of secondary parch is 10 ~ 20min; Carry out three parches after airing 20 ~ 45min, the temperature of three parches is 100 ~ 120 DEG C, and the time of three parches is 5 ~ 20min, obtains the sunflower seed of loosening bowel to relieve constipation after airing 20 ~ 50min.
Embodiment 1
The present invention proposes a kind of sunflower seed manufacture method of loosening bowel to relieve constipation, comprises the steps:
S1, by weight take Fructus Momordicae 15 parts, 10 parts, Folium Mori, Caulis et Folium Abri 5 parts, 4 parts, Herba Ephedrae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 2 parts, Fructus Gleditsia 3.5 parts, snow chrysanthemum 2 parts, Herb Gynostemmae Pentaphylli 3.5 parts, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 5 parts, 2.5 parts, the Radix Rehmanniae, 2.5 parts, Semen Nelumbinis, Radix Adenophorae (Radix Glehniae) 4 parts, Radix Ophiopogonis 2 parts, Fructus Corni 2 parts, 3.5 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae;
S2, by broken to Fructus Momordicae, Folium Mori, Caulis et Folium Abri, Herba Ephedrae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Fructus Gleditsia and snow inulin, mix homogeneously obtains material a; Material a is added the alcoholic solution A that concentration is 20wt%, carry out frozen dried after stirring, frozen dried is specially under room temperature and is cooled to 0 DEG C in 2.5min, insulation 12.5min, is then cooled to-55 DEG C in 15min, insulation 35min, then 45 DEG C are warming up in 6min, insulation 25min;
S3, Herb Gynostemmae Pentaphylli, Rhizoma Dioscoreae, the Radix Rehmanniae, Semen Nelumbinis, Radix Adenophorae (Radix Glehniae), Radix Ophiopogonis, Fructus Corni and Radix Glycyrrhizae are pulverized, mix homogeneously obtains material b; Material b is added the alcoholic solution B that concentration is 30wt%, carry out frozen dried after stirring, frozen dried is specially under room temperature and is cooled to-7.5 DEG C in 4min, insulation 35min, is then cooled to-65 DEG C in 2.5min, insulation 55min, then 42.5 DEG C are warming up in 3.5min, insulation 25min;
S4, in 1 serving material c, add 3.5 parts of water by weight and carry out first time and decoct 3h, filtration obtains a decoction liquor and filter cake, in filter cake, add 3.5 parts of water carry out second time and decoct 2h, filter and obtain secondary decoction liquor, a decoction liquor and secondary decoction liquor mix homogeneously are obtained filtrate;
S5, in material d, add alcoholic solution C, carry out seepage pressure effects after dipping 24h and obtain percolate;
S6, by weight by after 2.5 parts of filtrates and 1.5 parts of percolate mix homogeneously, carry out concentrating under reduced pressure and obtain the thick paste that relative density is 1.225;
S7, by weight by after 10 parts of thick pastes and 40 parts of sunflower seed mix homogeneously, add 155 parts of water, be heated to 65 DEG C, insulation 3h, pull out to drain and obtain Materialien;
S8, by Materialien dry be 16.5wt% to moisture after, carry out a parch, the temperature of a parch is 165 DEG C, and the time of a parch is 25min; Carry out secondary parch after airing 20min, the temperature of secondary parch is 140 DEG C, and the time of secondary parch is 15min; Carry out three parches after airing 32.5min, the temperature of three parches is 110 DEG C, and the time of three parches is 12.5min, obtains the sunflower seed of loosening bowel to relieve constipation after airing 35min.
Embodiment 2
The present invention proposes a kind of sunflower seed manufacture method of loosening bowel to relieve constipation, comprises the steps:
S1, by weight take Fructus Momordicae 20 parts, 5 parts, Folium Mori, Caulis et Folium Abri 8 parts, 2 parts, Herba Ephedrae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 3 parts, Fructus Gleditsia 2 parts, snow chrysanthemum 3 parts, Herb Gynostemmae Pentaphylli 2 parts, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 6 parts, 2 parts, the Radix Rehmanniae, 3 parts, Semen Nelumbinis, Radix Adenophorae (Radix Glehniae) 2 parts, Radix Ophiopogonis 3 parts, Fructus Corni 1 part, 5 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae;
S2, by broken to Fructus Momordicae, Folium Mori, Caulis et Folium Abri, Herba Ephedrae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Fructus Gleditsia and snow inulin, mix homogeneously obtains material a; Added by material a in alcoholic solution A, carry out frozen dried and obtain material c after stirring, frozen dried is specially under room temperature and is cooled to 0 DEG C in 2min, insulation 15min, is then cooled to-50 DEG C in 10min, insulation 30min, then 40 DEG C are warming up in 7min, insulation 30min;
S3, Herb Gynostemmae Pentaphylli, Rhizoma Dioscoreae, the Radix Rehmanniae, Semen Nelumbinis, Radix Adenophorae (Radix Glehniae), Radix Ophiopogonis, Fructus Corni and Radix Glycyrrhizae are pulverized, mix homogeneously obtains material b; Added by material b in alcoholic solution B, carry out frozen dried and obtain material d after stirring, frozen dried is specially under room temperature and is cooled to-5 DEG C in 3min, insulation 30min, is then cooled to-70 DEG C in 3min, insulation 60min, then 45 DEG C are warming up in 3min, insulation 20min;
S4, in 1 serving material c, add 5 parts of water by weight and carry out first time and decoct 2h, filtration obtains a decoction liquor and filter cake, in filter cake, add 5 parts of water carry out second time and decoct 3h, filter and obtain secondary decoction liquor, a decoction liquor and secondary decoction liquor mix homogeneously are obtained filtrate;
S5, in material d, add alcoholic solution C, carry out seepage pressure effects after dipping 28h and obtain percolate;
S6, by weight by after 2 parts of filtrates and 2 parts of percolate mix homogeneously, carry out concentrating under reduced pressure and obtain the thick paste that relative density is 1.20;
S7, by weight by after 8-12 part thick paste and 35-45 part sunflower seed mix homogeneously, add 150 parts of water, be heated to 70 DEG C, insulation 2h, pull out to drain and obtain Materialien;
S8, by Materialien dry be 18wt% to moisture after, carry out a parch, the temperature of a parch is 150 DEG C, and the time of a parch is 35min; Carry out secondary parch after airing 10min, the temperature of secondary parch is 150 DEG C, and the time of secondary parch is 10min; Carry out three parches after airing 45min, the temperature of three parches is 100 DEG C, and the time of three parches is 20min, obtains the sunflower seed of loosening bowel to relieve constipation after airing 20min.
Embodiment 3
The present invention proposes a kind of sunflower seed manufacture method of loosening bowel to relieve constipation, comprises the steps:
S1, by weight take Fructus Momordicae 10 parts, 15 parts, Folium Mori, Caulis et Folium Abri 2 parts, 6 parts, Herba Ephedrae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 1 part, Fructus Gleditsia 5 parts, snow chrysanthemum 1 part, Herb Gynostemmae Pentaphylli 5 parts, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 4 parts, 3 parts, the Radix Rehmanniae, 1 part, Semen Nelumbinis, Radix Adenophorae (Radix Glehniae) 6 parts, Radix Ophiopogonis 1 part, Fructus Corni 3 parts, 2 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae;
S2, by broken to Fructus Momordicae, Folium Mori, Caulis et Folium Abri, Herba Ephedrae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Fructus Gleditsia and snow inulin, mix homogeneously obtains material a; Added by material a in alcoholic solution A, carry out frozen dried and obtain material c after stirring, frozen dried is specially under room temperature and is cooled to 0 DEG C in 3min, insulation 10min, is then cooled to-60 DEG C in 20min, insulation 40min, then 50 DEG C are warming up in 5min, insulation 20min;
S3, Herb Gynostemmae Pentaphylli, Rhizoma Dioscoreae, the Radix Rehmanniae, Semen Nelumbinis, Radix Adenophorae (Radix Glehniae), Radix Ophiopogonis, Fructus Corni and Radix Glycyrrhizae are pulverized, mix homogeneously obtains material b; Added by material b in alcoholic solution B, carry out frozen dried and obtain material d after stirring, frozen dried is specially under room temperature and is cooled to-10 DEG C in 5min, insulation 40min, is then cooled to-60 DEG C in 2min, insulation 50min, then 40 DEG C are warming up in 4min, insulation 30min;
S4, in 1 serving material c, add 2 parts of water by weight and carry out first time and decoct 4h, filtration obtains a decoction liquor and filter cake, in filter cake, add 2 parts of water carry out second time and decoct 3h, filter and obtain secondary decoction liquor, a decoction liquor and secondary decoction liquor mix homogeneously are obtained filtrate;
S5, in material d, add alcoholic solution C, carry out seepage pressure effects after dipping 20h and obtain percolate;
S6, by weight by after 3 parts of filtrates and 1 part of percolate mix homogeneously, carry out concentrating under reduced pressure and obtain the thick paste that relative density is 1.25;
S7, by weight by after 8-12 part thick paste and 35-45 part sunflower seed mix homogeneously, add 160 parts of water, be heated to 60 DEG C, insulation 4h, pull out to drain and obtain Materialien;
S8, by Materialien dry be 15wt% to moisture after, carry out a parch, the temperature of a parch is 180 DEG C, and the time of a parch is 15min; Carry out secondary parch after airing 30min, the temperature of secondary parch is 130 DEG C, and the time of secondary parch is 20min; Carry out three parches after airing 20min, the temperature of three parches is 120 DEG C, and the time of three parches is 5min, obtains the sunflower seed of loosening bowel to relieve constipation after airing 50min.
Embodiment 4
The present invention proposes a kind of sunflower seed manufacture method of loosening bowel to relieve constipation, comprises the steps:
S1, by weight take Fructus Momordicae 18 parts, 8 parts, Folium Mori, Caulis et Folium Abri 7 parts, 3 parts, Herba Ephedrae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 2.5 parts, Fructus Gleditsia 2.5 parts, snow chrysanthemum 2.5 parts, Herb Gynostemmae Pentaphylli 2.5 parts, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 5.5 parts, 2.2 parts, the Radix Rehmanniae, 2.5 parts, Semen Nelumbinis, Radix Adenophorae (Radix Glehniae) 2.5 parts, Radix Ophiopogonis 2.5 parts, Fructus Corni 1.5 parts, 4.5 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae;
S2, by broken to Fructus Momordicae, Folium Mori, Caulis et Folium Abri, Herba Ephedrae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Fructus Gleditsia and snow inulin, mix homogeneously obtains material a; Added by material a in alcoholic solution A, carry out frozen dried and obtain material c after stirring, frozen dried is specially under room temperature and is cooled to 0 DEG C in 2.2min, insulation 13min, is then cooled to-52 DEG C in 12min, insulation 32min, then 42 DEG C are warming up in 6.5min, insulation 28min;
S3, Herb Gynostemmae Pentaphylli, Rhizoma Dioscoreae, the Radix Rehmanniae, Semen Nelumbinis, Radix Adenophorae (Radix Glehniae), Radix Ophiopogonis, Fructus Corni and Radix Glycyrrhizae are pulverized, mix homogeneously obtains material b; Added by material b in alcoholic solution B, carry out frozen dried and obtain material d after stirring, frozen dried is specially under room temperature and is cooled to-7 DEG C in 3.5min, insulation 32min, is then cooled to-68 DEG C in 2.8min, insulation 58min, then 44 DEG C are warming up in 3.2min, insulation 22min;
S4, in 1 serving material c, add 4 parts of water by weight and carry out first time and decoct 2.2h, filtration obtains a decoction liquor and filter cake, in filter cake, add 4.8 parts of water carry out second time and decoct 1.2h, filter and obtain secondary decoction liquor, a decoction liquor and secondary decoction liquor mix homogeneously are obtained filtrate;
S5, in material d, add alcoholic solution C, carry out seepage pressure effects after dipping 26h and obtain percolate;
S6, by weight by after 2.2 parts of filtrates and 1.8 parts of percolate mix homogeneously, carry out concentrating under reduced pressure and obtain the thick paste that relative density is 1.22;
S7, by weight by after 9 parts of thick pastes and 43 parts of sunflower seed mix homogeneously, add 152 parts of water, be heated to 68 DEG C, insulation 2.5h, pull out to drain and obtain Materialien;
S8, by Materialien dry be 17wt% to moisture after, carry out a parch, the temperature of a parch is 152 DEG C, and the time of a parch is 30min; Carry out secondary parch after airing 15min, the temperature of secondary parch is 145 DEG C, and the time of secondary parch is 12min; Carry out three parches after airing 40min, the temperature of three parches is 105 DEG C, and the time of three parches is 17min, obtains the sunflower seed of loosening bowel to relieve constipation after airing 25min.
Embodiment 5
The present invention proposes a kind of sunflower seed manufacture method of loosening bowel to relieve constipation, comprises the steps:
S1, by weight take Fructus Momordicae 12 parts, 12 parts, Folium Mori, Caulis et Folium Abri 3 parts, 5 parts, Herba Ephedrae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 1.5 parts, Fructus Gleditsia 4.5 parts, snow chrysanthemum 1.5 parts, Herb Gynostemmae Pentaphylli 4.5 parts, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 4.5 parts, 2.8 parts, the Radix Rehmanniae, 1.5 parts, Semen Nelumbinis, Radix Adenophorae (Radix Glehniae) 5.5 parts, Radix Ophiopogonis 1.5 parts, Fructus Corni 2.5 parts, 2.5 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae;
S2, by broken to Fructus Momordicae, Folium Mori, Caulis et Folium Abri, Herba Ephedrae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Fructus Gleditsia and snow inulin, mix homogeneously obtains material a; Added by material a in alcoholic solution A, carry out frozen dried and obtain material c after stirring, frozen dried is specially under room temperature and is cooled to 0 DEG C in 2.8min, insulation 12min, is then cooled to-58 DEG C in 18min, insulation 38min, then 48 DEG C are warming up in 5.5min, insulation 22min;
S3, Herb Gynostemmae Pentaphylli, Rhizoma Dioscoreae, the Radix Rehmanniae, Semen Nelumbinis, Radix Adenophorae (Radix Glehniae), Radix Ophiopogonis, Fructus Corni and Radix Glycyrrhizae are pulverized, mix homogeneously obtains material b; Added by material b in alcoholic solution B, carry out frozen dried and obtain material d after stirring, frozen dried is specially under room temperature and is cooled to-8 DEG C in 4.5min, insulation 38min, is then cooled to-62 DEG C in 2.2min, insulation 52min, then 41 DEG C are warming up in 3.8min, insulation 28min;
S4, in 1 serving material c, add 3 parts of water by weight and carry out first time and decoct 3.8h, filtration obtains a decoction liquor and filter cake, in filter cake, add 2.2 parts of water carry out second time and decoct 2.8h, filter and obtain secondary decoction liquor, a decoction liquor and secondary decoction liquor mix homogeneously are obtained filtrate;
S5, in material d, add alcoholic solution C, carry out seepage pressure effects after dipping 22h and obtain percolate;
S6, by weight by after 2.8 parts of filtrates and 1.2 parts of percolate mix homogeneously, carry out concentrating under reduced pressure and obtain the thick paste that relative density is 1.24;
S7, by weight by after 11 parts of thick pastes and 37 parts of sunflower seed mix homogeneously, add 158 parts of water, be heated to 62 DEG C, insulation 3.5h, pull out to drain and obtain Materialien;
S8, by Materialien dry be 16wt% to moisture after, carry out a parch, the temperature of a parch is 178 DEG C, and the time of a parch is 20min; Carry out secondary parch after airing 25min, the temperature of secondary parch is 135 DEG C, and the time of secondary parch is 18min; Carry out three parches after airing 25min, the temperature of three parches is 115 DEG C, and the time of three parches is 8min, obtains the sunflower seed of loosening bowel to relieve constipation after airing 45min.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably detailed description of the invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; be equal to according to technical scheme of the present invention and inventive concept thereof and replace or change, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a sunflower seed manufacture method for loosening bowel to relieve constipation, is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
S1, by weight take Fructus Momordicae 10 ~ 20 parts, 5 ~ 15 parts, Folium Mori, Caulis et Folium Abri 2 ~ 8 parts, 2 ~ 6 parts, Herba Ephedrae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 1 ~ 3 part, Fructus Gleditsia 2 ~ 5 parts, snow chrysanthemum 1 ~ 3 part, Herb Gynostemmae Pentaphylli 2 ~ 5 parts, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 4 ~ 6 parts, 2 ~ 3 parts, the Radix Rehmanniae, 1 ~ 3 part, Semen Nelumbinis, Radix Adenophorae (Radix Glehniae) 2 ~ 6 parts, Radix Ophiopogonis 1 ~ 3 part, Fructus Corni 1 ~ 3 part, 2 ~ 5 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae;
S2, by broken to Fructus Momordicae, Folium Mori, Caulis et Folium Abri, Herba Ephedrae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Fructus Gleditsia and snow inulin, mix homogeneously obtains material a; Material a is added in alcoholic solution A, carry out frozen dried after stirring and obtain material c, frozen dried is specially under room temperature and is cooled to 0 DEG C in 2 ~ 3min, insulation 10 ~ 15min, then-60 ~-50 DEG C are cooled in 10 ~ 20min, insulation 30 ~ 40min, is then warming up to 40 ~ 50 DEG C in 5 ~ 7min, insulation 20 ~ 30min;
S3, Herb Gynostemmae Pentaphylli, Rhizoma Dioscoreae, the Radix Rehmanniae, Semen Nelumbinis, Radix Adenophorae (Radix Glehniae), Radix Ophiopogonis, Fructus Corni and Radix Glycyrrhizae are pulverized, mix homogeneously obtains material b; Material b is added in alcoholic solution B, carry out frozen dried after stirring and obtain material d, frozen dried is specially under room temperature and is cooled to-10 ~-5 DEG C in 3 ~ 5min, insulation 30 ~ 40min, then-70 ~-60 DEG C are cooled in 2 ~ 3min, insulation 50 ~ 60min, is then warming up to 40 ~ 45 DEG C in 3 ~ 4min, insulation 20 ~ 30min;
S4, by weight add in 1 serving material c 2 ~ 5 parts of water carry out first time decoct 2 ~ 4h, filtration obtains a decoction liquor and filter cake, in filter cake, add 2 ~ 5 parts of water carry out second time decoction 1 ~ 3h, filtration obtains secondary decoction liquor, and a decoction liquor and secondary decoction liquor mix homogeneously are obtained filtrate;
S5, in material d, add alcoholic solution C, carry out seepage pressure effects after dipping 20 ~ 28h and obtain percolate;
S6, by weight by after 2-3 part filtrate and 1-2 part percolate mix homogeneously, carry out concentrating under reduced pressure and obtain thick paste;
S7, by weight by after 8-12 part thick paste and 35-45 part sunflower seed mix homogeneously, add 150-160 part water, be heated to 60 ~ 70 DEG C, insulation 2 ~ 4h, pull out to drain and obtain Materialien;
S8, by Materialien dry be 15 ~ 18wt% to moisture after, carry out a parch, the temperature of a parch is 150 ~ 180 DEG C, and the time of a parch is 15 ~ 35min; Carry out secondary parch after airing 10 ~ 30min, the temperature of secondary parch is 130 ~ 150 DEG C, and the time of secondary parch is 10 ~ 20min; Carry out three parches after airing 20 ~ 45min, the temperature of three parches is 100 ~ 120 DEG C, and the time of three parches is 5 ~ 20min, obtains the sunflower seed of loosening bowel to relieve constipation after airing 20 ~ 50min.
2. the sunflower seed manufacture method of loosening bowel to relieve constipation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in S1, take Fructus Momordicae 12 ~ 18 parts, 8 ~ 12 parts, Folium Mori, Caulis et Folium Abri 3 ~ 7 parts, 3 ~ 5 parts, Herba Ephedrae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 1.5 ~ 2.5 parts, Fructus Gleditsia 2.5 ~ 4.5 parts, snow chrysanthemum 1.5 ~ 2.5 parts, Herb Gynostemmae Pentaphylli 2.5 ~ 4.5 parts, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 4.5 ~ 5.5 parts, 2.2 ~ 2.8 parts, the Radix Rehmanniae, 1.5 ~ 2.5 parts, Semen Nelumbinis, Radix Adenophorae (Radix Glehniae) 2.5 ~ 5.5 parts, Radix Ophiopogonis 1.5 ~ 2.5 parts, Fructus Corni 1.5 ~ 2.5 parts, 2.5 ~ 4.5 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae by weight.
3. the sunflower seed manufacture method of loosening bowel to relieve constipation according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, in S1, take Fructus Momordicae 15 parts, 10 parts, Folium Mori, Caulis et Folium Abri 5 parts, 4 parts, Herba Ephedrae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 2 parts, Fructus Gleditsia 3.5 parts, snow chrysanthemum 2 parts, Herb Gynostemmae Pentaphylli 3.5 parts, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 5 parts, 2.5 parts, the Radix Rehmanniae, 2 parts, Semen Nelumbinis, Radix Adenophorae (Radix Glehniae) 4 parts, Radix Ophiopogonis 2 parts, Fructus Corni 2 parts, 3.5 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae by weight.
4. the sunflower seed manufacture method of the loosening bowel to relieve constipation according to any one of claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that, in S2, the concentration of alcoholic solution A is 15 ~ 25wt%.
5. the sunflower seed manufacture method of the loosening bowel to relieve constipation according to any one of Claims 1 to 4, is characterized in that, in S3, the concentration of alcoholic solution B is 20 ~ 40wt%.
6. the sunflower seed manufacture method of the loosening bowel to relieve constipation according to any one of Claims 1 to 5, is characterized in that, in S5, the concentration of alcoholic solution C is 50 ~ 70wt%.
7. the sunflower seed manufacture method of the loosening bowel to relieve constipation according to any one of claim 1 ~ 6, is characterized in that, in S6, the relative density of thick paste is 1.20 ~ 1.25.
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