CN104928176B - Primary hepatocyte piece-rate system and method containing the fixing and multilayer filtering device of tissue - Google Patents

Primary hepatocyte piece-rate system and method containing the fixing and multilayer filtering device of tissue Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104928176B
CN104928176B CN201510418641.3A CN201510418641A CN104928176B CN 104928176 B CN104928176 B CN 104928176B CN 201510418641 A CN201510418641 A CN 201510418641A CN 104928176 B CN104928176 B CN 104928176B
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hepatic tissue
portable plate
screen cloth
filtering device
peristaltic pump
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CN104928176A (en
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范学工
周鹏程
李宁
郑宜翔
肖银宗
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Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
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Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
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    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M21/00Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
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    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M47/00Means for after-treatment of the produced biomass or of the fermentation or metabolic products, e.g. storage of biomass
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    • C12N5/00Undifferentiated human, animal or plant cells, e.g. cell lines; Tissues; Cultivation or maintenance thereof; Culture media therefor
    • C12N5/06Animal cells or tissues; Human cells or tissues
    • C12N5/0602Vertebrate cells
    • C12N5/067Hepatocytes
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    • C12N2509/00Methods for the dissociation of cells, e.g. specific use of enzymes

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of primary hepatocyte piece-rate system and method containing the fixing and multilayer filtering device of tissue, it is made up of hepatic tissue fixing device, multilayer filtering device, magnetic stirring apparatus, liquid storage container and peristaltic pump, the first peristaltic pump, liquid storage container and the second peristaltic pump are sequentially connected by pipeline between hepatic tissue fixing device and multilayer filtering device, hepatic tissue fixing device is hollow cube configuration, its hollow cube size can adjust, preferably to fix different size of hepatic tissue;Multi-layer filtrating equipment is divided into end cap portions, pars intermedia, bottom, it is hollow cylindrical, mutually it is connected by screw thread, there is the screen cloth of different pore size in each portion, and it is equipped with anti-clogging magnetic bead, by the higher primary hepatocyte of purity to the successively filtration containing cell perfusate, can be obtained, and can achieve the recycling of perfusate.The present invention provides a whole set of structurally consummate apparatus system for separating primary hepatocyte from hepatic tissue, the higher primary hepatocyte of easy, quick, economic acquisition purity.

Description

Primary hepatocyte piece-rate system and method containing the fixing and multilayer filtering device of tissue
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of biomedicine technology, specifically a kind of primary liver containing the fixing and multilayer filtering device of tissue Cell separation system and method.
Background technology
Clostridiopetidase A perfusion method is primary hepatocyte separation method main at present.The method is by existing vascular system to bulk Hepatic tissue carries out clostridiopetidase A perfusion, or carries out the acquisition of the methods such as multi-point lancet puncture clostridiopetidase A perfusion to fritter hepatic tissue Primary hepatocyte.Detached hepatocyte suspension tentatively screens out larger tissue block, manadesma etc. by filter screen, then adopts density level bands The method of degree centrifugation obtains purer liver cell.Current China virus hepatitis, pathogenesis of cirrhosis rate still occupy high-order, metabolic The hepatopathy incidence of disease rises year by year, and liver diseases are still the principal disease for posing a health risk, and the research of liver diseases and treatment are for original Increasingly increase for hepatocellular demand.Particularly bioartificial liver's R&D work and in the future possible clinical practice, need big The higher primary hepatocyte of the purity of amount.
And the domestic at present method of operating using clostridiopetidase A perfusion acquisition primary hepatocyte, lack the perfusion of whole set of system Equipment, is had the following disadvantages in operation:1st, hepatic tissue manually fixes fritter liver with hand nothing proprietary fixing device Tissue carry out multidigit point puncture when, have occur pricking wound risk.Particularly scientific research, isolated viral hepatitis are being engaged in Deng Hematogenic infectious disease patient's liver organization primary hepatocyte when, if occur pricking wound occupational exposure, may result in operator infect Corresponding pathogen;2nd, hepatic tissue during collagenase perfusion, is susceptible to hepatic tissue displacement, fills nothing proprietary fixing device Note shower nozzle departs from, the situation of liquid splash, and these liquid splashes can occur mucous membrane occupational exposure to positions such as eye conjunctivas;3rd, lack Weary multilayer filtration system, needs complicated density gradient centrifugation obtain the higher primary hepatocyte of purity;And for preventing Obstruction, the perfusate containing clostridiopetidase A can not be recycled.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of primary hepatocyte piece-rate system containing the fixing and multilayer filtering device of tissue And method, to solve the problems, such as to propose in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
Primary hepatocyte piece-rate system containing the fixing and multilayer filtering device of tissue, by hepatic tissue fixing device, many metafiltration Device, magnetic stirring apparatus, the first peristaltic pump, liquid storage container and the second peristaltic pump composition is crossed, the hepatic tissue fixing device is arranged In multilayer filtering device, between hepatic tissue fixing device and multilayer filtering device by pipeline be sequentially connected the first peristaltic pump, Liquid storage container and the second peristaltic pump;
The hollow square body structure that the hepatic tissue fixing device is made up of multiple fixed plates and portable plate, the fixation Sieve aperture is all had on plate and portable plate, and the fixed plate includes the first fixed plate of tight linking, the second fixed plate and the 3rd admittedly Fixed board is all stiff, and the first fixed plate, the second fixed plate and the 3rd fixed plate collectively form cubical three stationary planes;Institute Stating portable plate includes the first portable plate and the second portable plate, and the first portable plate is sliding on second pulley track by first pulley Dynamic, the second portable plate is slided on first pulley track by second pulley, and it is equal that the first portable plate is provided with multiple intervals Intersect seam, the one end for intersecting seam is closed and is connected with the first portable plate main body, the other end for intersecting seam opens and accommodate the second work Dynamic plate is passed through, and the first portable plate and the second portable plate constitute cubical two active face;Second fixed plate and the second portable plate On all offer fixing hole between sieve aperture, be equipped with stator in fixing hole, after multiple stators are penetrated in fixing hole Form a cubical face;Thumbwheel switch is equipped with the first pulley and second pulley;
The multilayer filtering device is made up of the end cap portions of hollow cylindrical, pars intermedia and three part of bottom, the end cap Cubical hollow space being provided with portion, and hollow space being coincide with hepatic tissue fixing device, the interior lower end of end cap portions is provided with First screen cloth, the lower end of end cap portions be additionally provided with end cap portions screw thread, and the top of the pars intermedia is provided with and is connected with end cap portions screw thread Threaded upper ends, end cap portions screw thread form the first threaded connection place with threaded upper ends;The inside of the pars intermedia is provided with the second screen cloth, The space that first screen cloth and the second screen cloth are formed is cell mass receiving cavity, is placed with the first magnetic bead, institute on second screen cloth The lower end for stating pars intermedia is provided with lower end screw thread, and the top of the bottom is provided with the bottom thread being connected with lower end screw thread, lower end spiral shell Line and bottom thread form the second threaded connection place, and the inside of the bottom is provided with the 3rd screen cloth, the second screen cloth and the 3rd screen cloth The space of formation is cell enrichment cavity, is placed with the second magnetic bead on the 3rd screen cloth, empty in the bottom of the 3rd screen cloth Between be the temporary storage chamber body of perfusate, the side wall of the bottom is provided with liquid outlet.
As the further preferred version of the present invention:The aperture of first screen cloth, the second screen cloth and the 3rd screen cloth is successively Reduce.
As the present invention further preferred version:The fixed plate, portable plate and stator are by metal material, stainless Steel or Merlon are made;The shell of the multilayer filtering device is made up of transparent makrolon material.
The separation method of the primary hepatocyte piece-rate system containing the fixing and multilayer filtering device of tissue, comprises the following steps that:
(1) hepatic tissue is fixed
Sterilization treatment is first carried out to each part of reactor, and each step of isolating hepatocytes is all in aseptic super-clean bench laboratory In carry out, hepatic tissue is placed in the space that three fixed plates are surrounded;Second portable plate is installed, along first pulley track sliding The second portable plate is moved until hepatic tissue is compressed, then locking first pulley;First portable plate is installed so that the second portable plate is being closed Right position is put through seam is intersected, and slides the first portable plate until compressing hepatic tissue, then locking second is slided along second pulley track Wheel;In fixing hole on the second portable plate and the second fixed plate, insertion insertion stator, is consequently formed the cube in six faces Fixing device is used for being fixed for the hepatic tissue of cell separation;
(2) assembling of system
End cap portions, pars intermedia and bottom is good by corresponding helical assembly, and the first magnetic bead and the second magnetic bead is placed, with Form multilayer filtering device;The hepatic tissue fixing device for being fixed with hepatic tissue is placed in hollow space, and liquid line connects Connect peristaltic pump, magnetic stirring apparatus and liquid storage container;
(3) hepatic tissue clostridiopetidase A perfusate perfusion
Perfusion shower nozzle is inserted in hepatic tissue vascular by sieve aperture, or is pierced in hepatic tissue by puncture needle multi-point, is opened Second peristaltic pump, by clostridiopetidase A perfusate perfusion in liquid storage container to hepatic tissue, in the presence of clostridiopetidase A in hepatic tissue Liver cell is gradually disengaged, and with perfusate toward dirty, when multilayer filtering device liquid level is more than the first mesh screen height, opens magnetic force Agitator adjusts rotating speed, so that the first magnetic bead and the second magnetic bead is slowly rotated, and opens the first peristaltic pump immediately, compacted with corresponding first Perfusate in temporary for perfusate storage chamber body is discharged by liquid outlet and is back in liquid storage container by the corresponding speed of dynamic pump;Fill During stream, stator is can remove, and help liver cell is cut by blade and fully dissociate;
(4) primary hepatocyte is collected
Stop the second peristaltic pump at the end of perfusion, the first peristaltic pump works on, aspirate the perfusion in multilayer filtering device Liquid, stops suction, and stops magnetic stirring apparatus work, twist by screw thread when perfusate liquid level is less than the second threaded connection place height Open and pars intermedia and bottom is separated, with pipettor transfer primary hepatocyte suspension to cell therefor, to be centrifuged acquisition further Primary hepatocyte.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1st, the present invention provides a whole set of structurally consummate apparatus system for separating primary hepatocyte from hepatic tissue, easy, Fast, the higher primary hepatocyte of economic acquisition purity;
2nd, hepatic tissue can be fixed, it is to avoid free-hand fixing hepatic tissue, during multi-point lancet puncture, pricking wound occurs;
3rd, fixing hepatic tissue, it is to avoid hepatic tissue is subjected to displacement, causes perfusate to splash;
4th, there is multilayer filtration system, the clostridiopetidase A perfusate after filtration, perfusion is repeated in hepatic tissue, can reduce collagen The consumption of enzyme, cost-effective.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the enforcement schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of hepatic tissue fixing device in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the first fixed plate, the cross-sectional view of the 3rd fixed plate in hepatic tissue fixing device;
Fig. 4 is the 3rd fixed plate, the cross-sectional view of the second portable plate in hepatic tissue fixing device;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of stator in hepatic tissue fixing device;
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view of the first portable plate in hepatic tissue fixing device;
Fig. 7 is the Split type structure schematic diagram of multilayer filtering device in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the overall structure diagram of multilayer filtering device in the present invention.
In figure:The first fixed plate of 1-;2- fixing hole;3- second pulley track;4- first pulley;The second fixed plate of 5-;6- Hepatic tissue fixing device;The 3rd fixed plate of 7-;The second portable plate of 8-;The first portable plate of 9-;10- intersects seam;11- first pulley rail Road;12- second pulley;13- sieve aperture;14- stator;15- hollow space;16- end cap portions;The first screen cloth of 17-;18- end cap portions Screw thread;19- threaded upper ends;20- pars intermedia;The second screen cloth of 21-;22- lower end screw thread;The first magnetic bead of 23-;24- bottom thread; 25- bottom;The 3rd screen cloth of 26-;27- liquid outlet;The temporary storage chamber body of 28- perfusate;The second magnetic bead of 29-;30- first is threaded Place;31- cell mass receiving cavity;The second threaded connection place of 32-;33- cell enrichment cavity;34- magnetic stirring apparatus;35- magnetic force Agitator speed governing button;36- multilayer filtering device;37- hepatic tissue;The first peristaltic pump of 38-;39- liquid storage container;40- second is compacted Dynamic pump.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1~8 are referred to, in the embodiment of the present invention, the primary hepatocyte containing the fixing and multilayer filtering device of tissue is separated System, by hepatic tissue fixing device, multilayer filtering device, magnetic stirring apparatus, the first peristaltic pump, liquid storage container and the second peristaltic pump Composition, it is characterised in that the hepatic tissue fixing device is arranged in multilayer filtering device, hepatic tissue fixing device and many metafiltration Cross between device and the first peristaltic pump, liquid storage container and the second peristaltic pump are sequentially connected by pipeline.
The hollow square body structure that hepatic tissue fixing device 6 is made up of multiple fixed plates and portable plate, fixed plate, activity Plate and stator are made up of metal material, stainless steel or Merlon;Sieve aperture 13 is all had in fixed plate and portable plate, described solid Fixed board includes that the first fixed plate 1, the second fixed plate 5 and the 3rd fixed plate 7 of tight linking is all stiff, the first fixed plate 1, Second fixed plate 5 and the 3rd fixed plate 7 collectively form cubical three stationary planes;Portable plate includes the first portable plate 9 and Two portable plates 8, the first portable plate 9 are slided on second pulley track 3 by first pulley 4, and the second portable plate 8 is slided by second Wheel 12 is slided on first pulley track 11, and the first portable plate 9 is provided with the equal intersection seam 10 in multiple intervals, intersects seam 10 One end is closed and is connected with 9 main body of the first portable plate, intersects the other end opening of seam 10 and the second portable plate 8 of receiving is passed through, the One portable plate 9 and the second portable plate 8 constitute cubical two active face;All open up on second fixed plate 5 and the second portable plate 8 The fixing hole 2 having between sieve aperture, is equipped with stator 14 in fixing hole 2, multiple stators are formed after penetrating in fixing hole 2 A cubical face.
Thumbwheel switch is equipped with first pulley 4 and second pulley 12, after required position is moved to, locking pulley Switch, portable plate is fixed in fixed plate, by the collocation of fixed plate and portable plate, and according to hepatic tissue size, is realized vertical The expansion in cube space and reduce, preferably to fix hepatic tissue.
Hepatic tissue fixing device 6 is the cube configuration of hollow adjustable size, the number of fixed plate therein and portable plate Amount is adjustable.This fixing device fixed plate and portable plate quantity are adjusted, is formed size and can adjust hollow cube configuration Hepatic tissue fixing device is accordingly to be regarded as the protection domain of patent of the present invention.
Multilayer filtering device 36 is made up of the end cap portions 16 of hollow cylindrical, pars intermedia 20 and 25 3 part of bottom, multilayer The shell of filtering device is made up of transparent makrolon material, in that context it may be convenient to observe the height of liquid storage tank and inner chamber liquid level; The device total height is 10cm, and in addition to end cap portions 16, a diameter of 8cm of interior hollow-cylindrical, total measurement (volume) are about 500ml.
Cubical hollow space 15 is provided with end cap portions 16, and hollow space 15 is coincide with hepatic tissue fixing device 6, end The interior lower end of cap 16 is provided with the first screen cloth 17, and the first screen cloth 17 is 20 mesh, and its aperture 0.8mm can filter relatively large liver Tissue debris and manadesma etc., and allow little liver cell agglomerate to pass through;The lower end of end cap portions 16 is additionally provided with end cap portions screw thread 18, in Between the top in portion 20 be provided with the threaded upper ends 19 being connected with end cap portions screw thread 18, end cap portions screw thread 18 and threaded upper ends 19 form the One threaded connection place 30;The inside of pars intermedia 20 is provided with the second screen cloth 21, and the second screen cloth 21 is 300 mesh, 50 μm of its aperture, it is allowed to Unicellular size and less material pass through;The space that first screen cloth 17 and the second screen cloth 21 are formed is cell mass receiving cavity 31.
The first magnetic bead 23 is placed with second screen cloth 21, when magnetic stirring apparatus 34 works, 23 rotating band hydrodynamic of the first magnetic bead Body vortex sample moves, to prevent the second screen cloth 21 from blocking and promoting the abundant effect that clostridiopetidase A is rolled into a ball to liver cell so as to be changed into Single primary hepatocyte;The lower end of pars intermedia 20 is provided with lower end screw thread 22, and the top of bottom 25 is provided with and is connected with lower end screw thread 22 Bottom thread 24, lower end screw thread 22 and bottom thread 24 form the second threaded connection place 32.
The inside of bottom 25 is provided with the 3rd screen cloth 26, and the 3rd screen cloth 26 is 1250 mesh, 10 μm of its aperture, unicellular can not lead to Cross;The space that second screen cloth 21 and the 3rd screen cloth 26 are formed is cell enrichment cavity 33, is placed with the second magnetic on the 3rd screen cloth 26 Pearl 29, the second magnetic bead 29 rotarily drive the motion of liquid vortex sample, to prevent the second screen cloth 26 from blocking;Bottom positioned at the 3rd screen cloth 26 In portion 25, space is the temporary storage chamber body 28 of perfusate, and the side wall of bottom is provided with liquid outlet 27.
The separation method of the primary hepatocyte piece-rate system containing the fixing and multilayer filtering device of tissue, comprises the following steps that:
(1) hepatic tissue is fixed
First sterilization treatment is carried out to each part of reactor, each step of isolating hepatocytes is all in aseptic super-clean bench or hundred Level is carried out in laboratory, and hepatic tissue is placed in the space that three fixed plates are surrounded;Second portable plate 8 is installed, along first Pulley track 11 slides the second portable plate 8 up to hepatic tissue is compressed, then locking first pulley 4;First portable plate 9 is installed, is made The second portable plate 8 is obtained in correct position through seam 10 is intersected, the first portable plate 9 is slided up to compression along second pulley track 3 Hepatic tissue, then locking second pulley 12;In fixing hole 2 on the second portable plate 8 and the second fixed plate 5, insertion insertion is fixed Piece, is consequently formed the cube fixing device in six faces for being fixed for the hepatic tissue of cell separation;
(2) assembling of system
End cap portions 16, pars intermedia 20 and bottom 25 is good by corresponding helical assembly, and place the first magnetic bead 23 and the Two magnetic beads 29, to form multilayer filtering device 36;The hepatic tissue fixing device 6 for being fixed with hepatic tissue is placed on hollow space 15 Interior, and liquid line connects peristaltic pump, magnetic stirring apparatus 34 and liquid storage container 39;
(3) hepatic tissue clostridiopetidase A perfusate perfusion
Perfusion shower nozzle is inserted in hepatic tissue vascular by sieve aperture 13, or is pierced in hepatic tissue by puncture needle multi-point, is beaten The second peristaltic pump 40 is opened, by clostridiopetidase A perfusate perfusion in liquid storage container 39 to hepatic tissue, liver group in the presence of clostridiopetidase A Liver cell in knitting is gradually disengaged, and with perfusate toward dirty, when 36 liquid level of multilayer filtering device is more than 17 height of the first mesh screen When, open magnetic stirring apparatus 34 and rotating speed is adjusted, so that the first magnetic bead 23 and the second magnetic bead 29 is slowly rotated, and it is compacted to open first immediately Perfusate in temporary for perfusate storage chamber body 28 is passed through liquid outlet 27 with the corresponding speed of corresponding first peristaltic pump 38 by dynamic pump 38 Discharge and be back in liquid storage container 39;In perfusing course, stator 14 is can remove, and help liver cell is cut by blade and fill Decompose from;
(4) primary hepatocyte is collected
Stop the second peristaltic pump 40 at the end of perfusion, the first peristaltic pump 38 works on, in suction multilayer filtering device 36 Perfusate, stop suction when perfusate liquid level is less than the second 32 height of threaded connection place, and stop 34 work of magnetic stirring apparatus Make, turn on by screw thread and pars intermedia 20 and bottom 25 is separated, with pipettor transfer primary hepatocyte suspension to cell therefor, with Centrifugation obtains primary hepatocyte further.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of spirit or essential attributes without departing substantially from the present invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit is required rather than described above is limited, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as and limit involved claim.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of primary hepatocyte piece-rate system containing the fixing and multilayer filtering device of tissue, by hepatic tissue fixing device (6), many Layer filtering device (36), magnetic stirring apparatus (34), the first peristaltic pump (38), liquid storage container (39) and the second peristaltic pump (40) group Become, it is characterised in that hepatic tissue fixing device (6) are arranged in multilayer filtering device (36), hepatic tissue fixing device (6) The first peristaltic pump (38), liquid storage container (39) and the second peristaltic pump are sequentially connected by pipeline and multilayer filtering device (36) between (40);
The hollow square body structure that hepatic tissue fixing device (6) are made up of multiple fixed plates and portable plate, the fixation Sieve aperture (13) is all had on plate and portable plate, and the fixed plate includes first fixed plate (1) of tight linking, the second fixed plate (5) and the 3rd fixed plate (7) is all stiff, the common structure of the first fixed plate (1), the second fixed plate (5) and the 3rd fixed plate (7) Become cubical three stationary planes;The portable plate includes the first portable plate (9) and the second portable plate (8), the first portable plate (9) By first pulley (4) in the upper slip of second pulley track (3), the second portable plate (8) is slided first by second pulley (12) Wheel track (11) is upper to slide, and the first portable plate (9) is provided with equal intersection seam (10) in multiple intervals, intersects one end of seam (10) Close and be connected with the first portable plate (9) main body, intersect the other end opening of seam (10) and the second portable plate of receiving (8) is passed through, First portable plate (9) and the second portable plate (8) constitute cubical two active face;Second fixed plate (5) and the second portable plate (8) fixing hole (2) between sieve aperture (13) is all offered on, is equipped with stator (14), multiple fixations in fixing hole (2) Piece forms a cubical face after penetrating in fixing hole (2);Cunning is equipped with first pulley (4) and second pulley (12) Wheel switch;
Multilayer filtering device (36) are by the end cap portions (16) of hollow cylindrical, pars intermedia (20) and (25) three part group of bottom Become, in end cap portions (16), be provided with cubical hollow space (15), and hollow space (15) and hepatic tissue fixing device (6) It coincide, the interior lower end of end cap portions (16) is provided with the first screen cloth (17), and the lower end of end cap portions (16) is additionally provided with end cap portions screw thread (18), top described pars intermedia (20) is provided with the threaded upper ends (19) being connected with end cap portions screw thread (18), end cap portions screw thread (18) the first threaded connection place (30) is formed with threaded upper ends (19);The inside of pars intermedia (20) is provided with the second screen cloth (21) space that, the first screen cloth (17) is formed with the second screen cloth (21) is cell mass receiving cavity (31), second screen cloth (21) the first magnetic bead (23) is placed with, and the lower end of pars intermedia (20) is provided with lower end screw thread (22), bottom (25) Top is provided with the bottom thread (24) being connected with lower end screw thread (22), and lower end screw thread (22) and bottom thread (24) form the second spiral shell Line junction (32), the inside of bottom (25) are provided with the 3rd screen cloth (26), the second screen cloth (21) and the 3rd screen cloth (26) shape The space for becoming is cell enrichment cavity (33), is placed with the second magnetic bead (29), positioned at the 3rd screen cloth on the 3rd screen cloth (26) (26) the interior space in bottom (25) is that perfusate is temporary storage chamber body (28), and the side wall of the bottom is provided with liquid outlet (27);
The aperture of the first screen cloth (17), the second screen cloth (21) and the 3rd screen cloth (26) is sequentially reduced;
The fixed plate, portable plate and stator (14) are made up of metal material, stainless steel or makrolon material;The multilayer The shell of filtering device (36) is made up of transparent makrolon material.
2. a kind of separation of the primary hepatocyte piece-rate system containing the fixing and multilayer filtering device of tissue as claimed in claim 1 Method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps that:
(1) hepatic tissue is fixed
Sterilization treatment is first carried out to each part of reactor, and each step of isolating hepatocytes is all in aseptic super-clean bench or hundred grades of realities Testing in room is carried out, and hepatic tissue is placed in the space that three fixed plates are surrounded;Second portable plate (8) is installed, is slided along first Wheel track (11) slides the second portable plate (8) up to hepatic tissue is compressed, then locking first pulley (4);First portable plate is installed (9) so that the second portable plate (8) is in correct position through seam (10) is intersected, movable along second pulley track (3) slip first Plate (9) is until compression hepatic tissue, then locking second pulley (12);Consolidating on the second portable plate (8) and the second fixed plate (5) Determine insertion insertion stator (14) in hole (2), the cube fixing device for being consequently formed six faces is divided for being fixed for cell From hepatic tissue;
(2) assembling of system
Will be good by corresponding helical assembly to end cap portions (16), pars intermedia (20) and bottom (25), and place the first magnetic bead (23) With the second magnetic bead (29), to form multilayer filtering device (36);During the hepatic tissue fixing device for being fixed with hepatic tissue is placed on In absolutely empty (15), and liquid line connects peristaltic pump, magnetic stirring apparatus (34) and liquid storage container (39);
(3) hepatic tissue clostridiopetidase A perfusate perfusion
Perfusion shower nozzle is inserted in hepatic tissue vascular by sieve aperture (13), or is pierced in hepatic tissue by puncture needle multi-point, is opened Second peristaltic pump (40), by clostridiopetidase A perfusate perfusion in liquid storage container (39) to hepatic tissue, liver in the presence of clostridiopetidase A Liver cell in tissue is gradually disengaged, and with perfusate toward dirty, when multilayer filtering device (36) liquid level is more than the first mesh screen (17) during height, open magnetic stirring apparatus (34) and rotating speed is adjusted, so that the first magnetic bead (23) and the second magnetic bead (29) is slowly rotated, and First peristaltic pump (38) is opened immediately, with corresponding first peristaltic pump (38) corresponding speed by temporary for perfusate storage chamber body (28) Perfusate is discharged by liquid outlet (27) and is back in liquid storage container (39);In perfusing course, stator (14) is removed, and Cut by blade and help liver cell fully to dissociate;
(4) primary hepatocyte is collected
Stop the second peristaltic pump (40) at the end of perfusion, the first peristaltic pump (38) works on, suction multilayer filtering device (36) In perfusate, stop suction when perfusate liquid level is less than the second threaded connection place (32) height, and stop magnetic stirring apparatus (34) work, turn on by screw thread and pars intermedia (20) and bottom (25) is separated, primary hepatocyte suspension is shifted to corresponding with pipettor Container in, to be centrifuged acquisition primary hepatocyte further.
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