CN104924824A - Wood carving and wood carving coloring method - Google Patents

Wood carving and wood carving coloring method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104924824A
CN104924824A CN201510360802.8A CN201510360802A CN104924824A CN 104924824 A CN104924824 A CN 104924824A CN 201510360802 A CN201510360802 A CN 201510360802A CN 104924824 A CN104924824 A CN 104924824A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
embossed portion
substrate
film layer
paint film
woodcarving
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Pending
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CN201510360802.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戴爱国
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510360802.8A priority Critical patent/CN104924824A/en
Publication of CN104924824A publication Critical patent/CN104924824A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a wood carving coloring method. The method includes i, carving a substrate, and forming a relief portion of the surface of the substrate in a convex manner; ii, painting, and forming a painting layer covering the upper surface of the substrate and the relief portion; iii, carving the painting layer of the relief portion, and thinning or removing entire or partial paint of the painting layer of the relief portion. The step iii further includes iii-1, carving the painting layer of the relief portion with animal or plant patterns and forming multiple textures composed of multiple compact lines. The raw lacquer is adopted for painting in step ii. The invention further discloses a wood carving produced by the method. The method has the advantages that the painting layer of the surface of the relief portion is thinned or removed, the color of the relief portion is layered, and excessively thick painting film covering shallow lines is omitted; the textures composed of multiple compact lines are formed by carving the surface of animal or plant patterns of the relief portion, and the animal or plant patterns are vivid.

Description

A kind of woodcarving and engraving painting methods thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to woodcraft field, particularly relate to a kind of engraving painting methods of woodcarving.
Background technology
Woodcarving is existing more than 7000 year long history so far, belongs to the folk art of China.Embossment, as one of woodcarving skill, is a kind of sculpture undercuting vivid emersion in plane, according to the difference of surperficial extrude depth, can be divided into high relief, basse-taille etc., usually will be carved by after hollow out around embossment again.
The woodcarving embossing technology of prior art can not show the thing shape subtleties such as the trees flowers and plants in the fur of animal, scenery with hills and waters, truly can not vivo show skin texture and texture.For this problem, publication number is a kind of processing and fabricating method that the Chinese invention patent of CN102358100A discloses relief bare wood tire lacquer painting, carries out according to the following steps: a, by the substrate of drying by bonding, saw is neat, planing, makes wooden tire; B, drawn rough sketch is replicated on described wooden tire, forms plate face pattern; C, the described plate face pattern on wooden tire to be carved, form relief bare wood tire; D, grinding process is carried out to the convex-concave surface on described relief bare wood tire; E, blend transparent polyester priming paint, with spray gun by the transparent polyester priming paint even application converted in the surface of described relief bare wood tire, namely form prime coat after spraying 2-3 times; After prime coat drying, the flaw place such as pinhole, crack on described relief bare wood tire surface is filled up and repair process; After prime coat is polished smooth, then even application transparent polyester priming paint 2-3 times; F, with Polyester Paint, polyester look essence and diluent blend polyester colored paint, spend point tack writing brush dip described polyester colored paint, the pattern contour of described relief bare wood tire delineates colored pattern, and dries; G, blend transparent polyester finish paint, to the surface spray gun of the relief bare wood tire works delineated after paint colored pattern by transparent polyester finish paint even application 4-6 times, form protection surface layer; H, upper ledge are assembled, and make relief bare wood tire lacquer painting finished product.The processing and fabricating method of this relief bare wood tire lacquer painting relies on embossing pattern carries out lacquer painting, rely on polyester colored paint viscosity large, uniform feature can not be brushed achieve representing of texture and texture.
But also openly realized the skin texture of thing shape and the displayings of texture such as animal, trees flowers and plants by artistic carving in prior art.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention again with a kind of engraving painting methods can showing the skin texture of thing shape such as animal, trees flowers and plants and the woodcarving of texture is provided.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme:
An engraving painting methods for woodcarving, comprises the following steps:
I. carve on substrate, form the embossed portion showing surface on the substrate especially;
Ii. japanning forms the paint film layer covering described upper surface of base plate and embossed portion;
Iii. the paint film layer in embossed portion is carved, make all or part of lacquer painting of the paint film layer in embossed portion thinning or be removed.
Preferably, described step I ii is further comprising the steps of:
Iii-1. the paint film layer had in the embossed portion of animal or plant pattern is carved, form the texture be made up of multiple lines closely.
More excellent, described step I ii adopts triangle cutter to carve, and the position that described triangle tool nose pushes through can be carved thin or carving and removed described paint film layer and produce lines.
In described step I ii, the substrate body of described embossed portion is partly or entirely exposed to outside described paint film layer.
Preferably, described step I i adopts raw lacquer japanning.
Preferably, described step I comprises the following steps:
I-1. engraving machine programming software is adopted by depiction to programme and input engraving machine;
I-2. engraving machine is according to described depiction roughhew shape coarse-blank on substrate;
I-3. carry out thin carving further and form thin embryo.
Present invention also offers the woodcarving that a kind of above-mentioned engraving painting methods manufactures, comprise substrate, described upper surface of base plate intaglio formed to the embossed portion shown especially on the substrate, the upper surface of described substrate and embossed portion covers a paint film layer, and all or part of lacquer painting of the paint film layer in described embossed portion is by carving thinning or being removed.
Preferably, the paint film layer in described substrate and embossed portion is partly or entirely removed, and the part or all of wooden primary colors of described substrate and embossed portion is exposed.
More excellent, in described embossed portion, the patterned surfaces of animal or plant has the texture be made up of multiple lines closely.
Preferably, described paint film layer is raw lacquer film.
Woodcarving of the present invention and engraving painting methods thereof have following beneficial effect: thin for the paint film layer on embossed portion surface carving or carving are gone, and make the color of embossed portion produce stereovision, also avoid the lines that the too thick covering of paint film is more shallow simultaneously; To the texture that the patterned surfaces carve of animal or plant in embossed portion is made up of multiple lines closely, make animal or plant pattern life-like; In addition, the substrate body of embossed portion is partly or entirely exposed to outside described paint film layer and the color of substrate self and texture can also be utilized to strengthen the artistic effect of woodcarving.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the substrate with embossed portion after the engraving painting methods operation i process of woodcarving of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the substrate after the engraving painting methods operation ii japanning process of woodcarving of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the substrate after the engraving painting methods operation iii process of the woodcarving of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 4 is the substrate after the engraving painting methods operation iii process of the woodcarving of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 5 is the design sketch of the woodcarving of prior art;
Fig. 6 is the design sketch of woodcarving of the present invention;
1: substrate; 2: paint film layer; 3: embossed portion; 4: texture.
Detailed description of the invention
Elaborate below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments each operation to the engraving painting methods of woodcarving of the present invention.
Operation i. carves on substrate 1, forms the embossed portion 3 shown especially at described substrate 1 upper surface.In the present invention, described operation i specifically comprises the following steps: depiction adopts engraving machine programming software programme and input engraving machine by i-1.; I-2. engraving machine is according to described depiction roughhew shape coarse-blank on substrate 1; I-3. carry out thin carving further and form thin embryo.Substrate after operation i process as shown in Figure 1, described substrate 1 defines embossed portion 3.Understandable, the usual additive method in this area can also be adopted to carve embossed portion 3 on substrate 1.
Operation ii. japanning forms the paint film layer 2 covering described substrate 1 upper surface and embossed portion 3.Operation ii of the present invention adopts raw lacquer to brush japanning, and the template after japanning as shown in Figure 2.Raw lacquer is the lacquer directly tapping acquisition from tree, is the rarity that the Nature gives the mankind, and raw lacquer is also called state's paint, lacquer, soil paint, wood paint, gold lacquer etc., all raw lacquer is called " Chinese lacquer " abroad; Furniture and handicraft, to the application of raw lacquer, are mainly covered with paint, lacquer, colour wash, etc. by China; The paint film light of raw lacquer is good brilliant, and richness is good, and high temperature resistant, resistance to oxidation, wear-resisting, durability is good, pollution-free after raw lacquer drying, nontoxic radiationless, is the best product pursuing nature and environmental protection.Understandable, operation ii can also adopt other to paint, and can also adopt the additive method japanning comprising spraying, blade coating.
Operation iii. carves the paint film layer 2 in embossed portion 3, makes all or part of lacquer painting of the paint film layer 2 in embossed portion 3 thinning or be removed.This operation preferably uses engraving tool to operate by craftsman, and engraving machinery also can be used to complete.This operation has two embodiments, in the first embodiment, only makes to cover paint film layer 3 parts thinner of embossed portion 3 texture or is removed, the texture of original embossed portion 3 is manifested again; According to actual needs, can carve to described embossed portion 3 substrate 1 body part or be all exposed to outside described paint film layer 2.Substrate after the method process of the present embodiment as shown in Figure 3.
In another kind of embodiment, described operation iii is further comprising the steps of: iii-1. carves the paint film layer 2 had in the embossed portion 3 of animal or plant pattern, forms the texture 4 be made up of multiple lines closely; Craftsman adopts triangle cutter to carve, paint film layer 3 parts thinner that described triangle tool nose pushes through or be removed and carve the texture 4 made new advances; Substrate after the method process of the present embodiment as shown in Figure 4.
As shown in Figure 5, color is single does not have stereovision, tiny lines to be covered skin texture and the texture that cannot represent meticulous animal and plant by paint film in the woodcarving of prior art.
And woodcarving of the present invention as shown in Figure 6, to the texture that the patterned surfaces carve of animal or plant in embossed portion is made up of multiple lines closely, make animal or plant pattern life-like, color has the color of substrate self and the colour match of paint film, have levels sense.
Above-described embodiment is the preferred embodiment for the present invention, and its principles all are identical with the present embodiment or approximate with basic structure, all within scope.

Claims (10)

1. an engraving painting methods for woodcarving, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
I. at the upper engraving of substrate (1), the embossed portion (3) shown especially at described substrate (1) upper surface is formed;
Ii. japanning forms the paint film layer (2) covering described substrate (1) upper surface and embossed portion (3);
Iii. the paint film layer (2) in embossed portion (3) is carved, make all or part of lacquer painting of the paint film layer (2) in embossed portion (3) thinning or be removed.
2. the engraving painting methods of woodcarving according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described step I ii is further comprising the steps of:
Iii-1. the paint film layer (2) had in the embossed portion (3) of animal or plant pattern is carved, form the texture (4) be made up of multiple lines closely.
3. the engraving painting methods of woodcarving according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described step I ii adopts triangle cutter to carve, and the position that described triangle tool nose pushes through can be carved thin or carving and removed described paint film layer (2) and produce lines.
4. the engraving painting methods of woodcarving according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step I ii, and substrate (1) body part of described embossed portion (3) or be all exposed to described paint film layer (2) outward.
5. the engraving painting methods of woodcarving according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described step I i adopts raw lacquer japanning.
6. the engraving painting methods of woodcarving according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described step I comprises the following steps:
I-1. engraving machine programming software is adopted by depiction to programme and input engraving machine;
I-2. engraving machine is according to described depiction roughhew shape coarse-blank on substrate (1);
I-3. carry out thin carving further and form thin embryo.
7. a woodcarving, comprise substrate (1), the embossed portion (3) on described substrate (1) is shown especially to the formation of described substrate (1) upper surface intaglio, the upper surface of described substrate (1) and embossed portion (3) covers a paint film layer (2), it is characterized in that: all or part of lacquer painting of the paint film layer (2) in described embossed portion (3) is by carving thinning or being removed.
8. woodcarving according to claim 7, is characterized in that: the paint film layer (2) in described substrate (1) and embossed portion (3) is partly or entirely removed, and the part or all of wooden primary colors of described substrate (1) and embossed portion (3) is exposed.
9. woodcarving according to claim 7, is characterized in that: in described embossed portion (3), the patterned surfaces of animal or plant has the texture be made up of multiple lines closely.
10. woodcarving according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described paint film layer (2) is raw lacquer film.
CN201510360802.8A 2015-06-26 2015-06-26 Wood carving and wood carving coloring method Pending CN104924824A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105751806A (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-07-13 广州城建职业学院 Painting method of wrinkled lacquer painting

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2644183Y (en) * 2003-03-15 2004-09-29 聂启文 Handicraft article pasted up by woodcarving
CN101574886A (en) * 2009-05-13 2009-11-11 郑州鸿宾木艺有限公司 Woodcut and production method thereof
CN202029620U (en) * 2011-04-29 2011-11-09 黄山徽州竹艺轩雕刻有限公司 Bamboo/wood stone carving painting
KR20130055722A (en) * 2011-11-20 2013-05-29 이영호 Method for producing of crafts
CN104476977A (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-04-01 邵湘文 Wood carving technology

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2644183Y (en) * 2003-03-15 2004-09-29 聂启文 Handicraft article pasted up by woodcarving
CN101574886A (en) * 2009-05-13 2009-11-11 郑州鸿宾木艺有限公司 Woodcut and production method thereof
CN202029620U (en) * 2011-04-29 2011-11-09 黄山徽州竹艺轩雕刻有限公司 Bamboo/wood stone carving painting
KR20130055722A (en) * 2011-11-20 2013-05-29 이영호 Method for producing of crafts
CN104476977A (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-04-01 邵湘文 Wood carving technology

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105751806A (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-07-13 广州城建职业学院 Painting method of wrinkled lacquer painting
CN105751806B (en) * 2016-03-30 2018-12-04 广州城建职业学院 A kind of technique of painting of wrinkle lacquer painting

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Application publication date: 20150923

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