CN203046708U - Metal wire mesh type three-dimensional craft picture - Google Patents

Metal wire mesh type three-dimensional craft picture Download PDF

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CN203046708U
CN203046708U CN 201220684077 CN201220684077U CN203046708U CN 203046708 U CN203046708 U CN 203046708U CN 201220684077 CN201220684077 CN 201220684077 CN 201220684077 U CN201220684077 U CN 201220684077U CN 203046708 U CN203046708 U CN 203046708U
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wire mesh
dimensional
craft
metal wire
painting
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金圣�
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Abstract

The utility model provides a metal wire mesh type three-dimensional craft picture, belongs to the technical field of decorative pictures, and solves the problem that the conventional three-dimensional craft picture cannot reflect the effect of a traditional Chinese painting. The metal wire mesh type three-dimensional craft picture comprises a base board, wherein a three-dimensional craft model constructed by a metal wire mesh is fixedly arranged on the base board; and a color layer for forming a craft pattern is attached to the surface of the three-dimensional craft model. According to the three-dimensional craft picture, the metal wire mesh is used as a main material, and the special penetration characteristic of the traditional Chinese painting can be reflected. The metal wire mesh type three-dimensional craft picture is good in three-dimensional effect, vivid, high in collection value and high in decoration value, is not easily tarnished, yellowed, eaten by worms and wetted, and is easily stored and collected.

Description

一种金属丝网立体工艺画A wire mesh three-dimensional craft painting

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于装饰画技术领域,涉及一种立体工艺画。The utility model belongs to the technical field of decorative paintings and relates to a three-dimensional craft painting.

背景技术Background technique

随着人民收入水平的提高以及生活观念的改变,装饰环境用的装饰品越来越受到人们的重视,其需求量也越来越大,工艺画作为一种具有艺术鉴赏性的高档装饰品也逐渐出现在一些社交活动场所和追求高雅家居装饰的家庭中。With the improvement of people's income level and the change of life concept, more and more people pay more and more attention to the decorations used to decorate the environment, and their demand is also increasing. As a kind of high-end decorations with artistic appreciation, craft paintings also Gradually appear in some places of social activities and families pursuing elegant home decoration.

工艺画不同于中国画、油画、版画等绘画作品,它是一种相对独立的工艺品,它是用各种材料,通过拼贴、镶嵌、彩绘、铸锻、髹饰等工艺制成的图画,是民间艺人创造的工艺美术品,艺术价值和观赏价值较高。根据材料不同可分为皮雕画、贝雕画、羽毛画、牛角画、卵石画、彩蛋画、软木画、树皮画、漆画、铁画、棉花画、皮毛贴画、邮票贴画等。上述种类的工艺画各有各的特点,但是却无一能完美地体现出国画水墨的通透感,在上色方面有很大的局限,无法表现精致的工笔效果。Craft painting is different from Chinese paintings, oil paintings, prints and other paintings. It is a relatively independent handicraft. The arts and crafts created by folk artists have high artistic value and ornamental value. According to different materials, it can be divided into leather carving paintings, shell carving paintings, feather paintings, horn paintings, pebble paintings, egg paintings, cork paintings, bark paintings, lacquer paintings, iron paintings, cotton paintings, fur stickers, stamp stickers, etc. The above-mentioned types of craft paintings each have their own characteristics, but none of them can perfectly reflect the transparency of Chinese ink painting, and have great limitations in coloring, and cannot express the exquisite meticulous effect.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是针对现有的工艺画所存在的上述问题,而提出了一种可体现出国画独有通透感的立体工艺画。The purpose of the utility model is to propose a three-dimensional craft painting that can reflect the unique sense of transparency of traditional Chinese painting, aiming at the above-mentioned problems existing in the existing craft paintings.

本实用新型的目的可通过下列技术方案来实现:一种金属丝网立体工艺画,它包括底板,其特征在于,所述的底板上固定设有采用金属丝网构造而成的立体工艺造型,立体工艺造型的表面附着有形成工艺图案的色彩层。The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions: a wire mesh three-dimensional craft painting, which includes a base plate, is characterized in that, the base plate is fixedly provided with a three-dimensional craft shape that adopts a wire mesh structure, The surface of the three-dimensional technical modeling is attached with a color layer forming a technical pattern.

在上述的一种金属丝网立体工艺画中,所述的金属丝网与色彩层之间设有胶水层。在金属丝网上涂刷胶水层后,可方便绘制色彩层。In the above-mentioned three-dimensional craft painting with wire mesh, a glue layer is provided between the wire mesh and the color layer. After painting the glue layer on the wire mesh, it is convenient to draw the color layer.

在上述的一种金属丝网立体工艺画中,所述的胶水层由普通浆糊、明矾、聚乙烯醇和水混合调制而成,上述各种组分的重量份数比为18:2:20:60。In the above-mentioned three-dimensional craft painting of wire mesh, the glue layer is prepared by mixing ordinary paste, alum, polyvinyl alcohol and water, and the weight-number ratio of the above-mentioned various components is 18:2:20 : 60.

在上述的一种金属丝网立体工艺画中,所述的立体工艺造型由多个造型单元拼接而成。较复杂的立体工艺造型可分解成多个造型单元,各造型单元独自上色和立体造型后,再通过粘贴、插接等方式组合拼接而成。In the above-mentioned three-dimensional craft painting of wire mesh, the three-dimensional craft shape is formed by splicing a plurality of modeling units. The more complex three-dimensional craft modeling can be decomposed into multiple modeling units, and each modeling unit is individually colored and three-dimensionally shaped, and then combined and spliced by pasting, plugging and other methods.

在上述的一种金属丝网立体工艺画中,所述底板的周边装裱有画框。In the above-mentioned three-dimensional craft painting with wire mesh, a picture frame is mounted around the periphery of the bottom plate.

在上述的一种金属丝网立体工艺画中,所述的金属丝网为铜质丝网、金质丝网或银质丝网。In the above three-dimensional craft painting of wire mesh, the wire mesh is copper mesh, gold mesh or silver mesh.

上述立体工艺画可通过如下工艺方法制作而成:Above-mentioned three-dimensional handicraft painting can be made by following process method:

(1)、设计拆分画稿,对所要仿照的画稿进行设计分析,将画稿上的工艺图案进行拆分,拆分而成的工艺图案单元与所要造型的造型单元一一对应;(1) Design and split the draft, design and analyze the draft to be imitated, split the craft pattern on the draft, and the split craft pattern unit corresponds to the modeling unit to be modeled;

(2)、印制画稿,将步骤(1)中拆分得到的工艺图案单元依次转印至金属丝网上;(2) Print the drawing, and transfer the process pattern units split in step (1) onto the wire mesh in sequence;

(3)、立体造型,依照转印的工艺图案单元裁剪出相应的金属丝网片,并对裁剪得到的金属丝网片进行造型,得到与所印工艺图案单元相对应的造型单元;(3) Three-dimensional modeling, cutting out the corresponding wire mesh sheet according to the transferred process pattern unit, and modeling the cut wire mesh sheet to obtain the modeling unit corresponding to the printed process pattern unit;

(4)、组合拼接,将造型完成的各造型单元进行组合,制成立体形态的成品画;(4) Combination and splicing, combining each modeling unit after modeling to make a three-dimensional finished painting;

(5)、将成品画装裱画框。(5) Mount the finished painting in a frame.

印制画稿之前,还需要在金属丝网上涂刷上胶水,易于上色,便于图案的转印和后期绘制,所涂刷的胶水为透明胶水,胶水由普通浆糊、明矾、聚乙烯醇和水混合调制而成,上述各种组分的重量份数比为18:2:20:60。Before printing the drawing, it is necessary to apply glue on the wire mesh, which is easy to color, easy to transfer the pattern and draw in the later stage. The glue applied is transparent glue, and the glue is made of ordinary paste, alum, polyvinyl alcohol and water. It is prepared by mixing, and the weight ratio of the above-mentioned various components is 18:2:20:60.

步骤(3)中的立体造型可采用手工方式造型或采用模具进行造型。造型单元在完成立体造型后,还需要进行后期修饰加工,后期修饰加工方法包括焊枪火烧和使用国画颜料绘制等方式。The three-dimensional shape in step (3) can be shaped manually or by using a mold. After the three-dimensional modeling of the modeling unit is completed, post-processing is required. Post-processing methods include welding torches and painting with traditional Chinese paints.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型相比于现有技术具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

1、采用金属丝网作为主体材料进行制作,可体现出国画特有的通透感特性,画风更接近国画。1. Using wire mesh as the main material for production can reflect the unique transparency characteristics of traditional Chinese painting, and the painting style is closer to traditional Chinese painting.

2、画面立体效果强,效果生动形象,具备国画特有通透感特性的同时,又具备了国画不具备的立体感,能完全表现出国画效果,收藏价值和装饰价值都较高,适用于美化家庭、舞厅、酒店、宾馆等场合装饰,也适用于美术爱好者收藏和欣赏。2. The three-dimensional effect of the picture is strong, and the effect is vivid. It has the unique transparency of traditional Chinese painting and at the same time has the three-dimensional effect that traditional Chinese painting does not have. It can fully express the effect of traditional Chinese painting. It has high collection value and decorative value, and is suitable for beautification It is suitable for decoration in family, ballroom, hotel, hotel and other occasions, and is also suitable for art lovers to collect and appreciate.

3、不易变色、发黄、虫蚀、受潮,易保存收藏。3. It is not easy to change color, yellow, insects, and damp, and is easy to store and collect.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是实施例中立体花鸟画的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of three-dimensional flower-and-bird painting in the embodiment.

图中,1、底板;2、立体工艺造型;3、造型单元。In the figure, 1. base plate; 2. three-dimensional craft modeling; 3. modeling unit.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下是本实用新型的具体实施例并结合附图,对本实用新型的技术方案作进一步的描述,但本实用新型并不限于这些实施例。The following are specific embodiments of the utility model and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments.

本实施例以制作一幅立体花鸟画为例,制作所需的材料及工具包括片状金属丝网、透明胶水、国画颜料、国画画笔,焊枪组件和剪刀、胶水刷等。本实施例中,金属丝网为铜质丝网。The present embodiment takes making a three-dimensional flower-and-bird painting as an example, and the materials and tools required for making include sheet wire mesh, transparent glue, traditional Chinese painting paint, traditional Chinese painting brush, welding torch assembly, scissors, glue brush, etc. In this embodiment, the wire mesh is a copper wire mesh.

如图1所示,本立体工艺画包括底板1,底板1的周边装裱有画框,底板1上固定设有采用金属丝网构造而成的立体工艺造型2,立体工艺造型2由多个造型单元3通过粘贴、插接等方式组合拼接而成,造型单元3的表面附着有形成工艺图案的色彩层。金属丝网与色彩层之间设有胶水层,胶水层由普通浆糊、明矾、聚乙烯醇和水混合调制而成,上述各种组分的重量份数比为18:2:20:60。本实施例中,金属丝网为铜质丝网,当然还可以是金质丝网或银质丝网等其他金属丝网。As shown in Figure 1, this three-dimensional craft painting comprises base plate 1, and the periphery of base plate 1 is mounted with picture frame, and base plate 1 is fixedly provided with the three-dimensional craft figure 2 that adopts wire mesh structure to form, and three-dimensional craft figure 2 is made up of multiple shapes. The unit 3 is combined and spliced by pasting, plugging, etc., and the surface of the modeling unit 3 is attached with a color layer forming a process pattern. There is a glue layer between the wire mesh and the color layer. The glue layer is prepared by mixing ordinary paste, alum, polyvinyl alcohol and water. The weight ratio of the above components is 18:2:20:60. In this embodiment, the wire mesh is a copper wire mesh, of course, it can also be other wire mesh such as a gold wire mesh or a silver wire mesh.

上述立体工艺画的制作过程包括如下步骤:The making process of above-mentioned three-dimensional craft painting comprises the following steps:

(1)、设计拆分画稿,对所要仿照的画稿进行设计分析,将画稿上的工艺图案进行拆分,拆分成表示小鸟各部件、毛竹竿和各片毛竹叶的工艺图案单元,各工艺图案单元与所要造型的造型单元3一一对应。(1) Design and split the drawing, design and analyze the drawing to be imitated, split the craft pattern on the drawing, and split it into craft pattern units representing the parts of the bird, bamboo poles and bamboo leaves, each The process pattern unit corresponds to the modeling unit 3 to be modeled one by one.

(2)、在金属丝网上涂刷上透明胶水,并晾干,之后将表示小鸟各部件、毛竹竿和各片毛竹叶的各工艺图案单元一一转印至金属丝网上,胶水的涂刷区域可根据需要选择局部上胶。(2) Apply transparent glue on the wire mesh and let it dry, and then transfer each process pattern unit representing each part of the bird, moso bamboo pole and each piece of moso bamboo leaf to the wire mesh one by one, and the glue is applied to the wire mesh. The brush area can be partially glued as needed.

(3)、立体造型,沿转印的工艺图案单元边沿裁剪出相应形状的金属丝网片,对裁剪得到的各金属丝网片通过拧、捏、折等方式进行手工造型,塑造出与所印工艺图案单元形态相对应的造型单元3,例如小鸟各部件、毛竹竿和各片毛竹叶等。(3) Three-dimensional modeling, cutting out corresponding shaped wire mesh pieces along the edge of the transferred process pattern unit, and manually shaping each cut wire mesh piece by twisting, kneading, folding, etc. The modeling unit 3 corresponding to the form of the printing process pattern unit, such as each part of the bird, the bamboo pole and each piece of bamboo leaves.

各自造型完毕后,还可以对部分造型单元3进行后期修饰加工,例如利用焊枪在毛竹竿上烧出若干小洞,或是用国画画笔及国画技法对小鸟的羽毛进行绘制,以提高逼真效果,此时涂刷过胶水的造型单元3比较容易上色和绘制。为了体现枯叶效果,部分毛竹叶所对应的造型单元3可不进行上胶处理,依靠铜质丝网本身颜色较黄的特性来体现枯叶效果。After the modeling is completed, part of the modeling units 3 can also be post-modified, such as using a welding torch to burn a number of small holes on the moso bamboo poles, or using Chinese painting brushes and Chinese painting techniques to draw bird feathers to improve the realistic effect At this time, the modeling unit 3 that has been painted with glue is easier to color and draw. In order to reflect the effect of dead leaves, the modeling unit 3 corresponding to some moso bamboo leaves may not be glued, and the yellow color of the copper wire mesh itself is used to reflect the effect of dead leaves.

(4)、组合拼接,先将造型完成的毛竹竿粘贴至底板1上,再将毛竹叶参照原稿图样一片一片地粘贴在毛竹竿上,同时可将小鸟的各部件按原稿图样粘贴成整只小鸟,最后将组合完成的整只小鸟粘在毛竹竿上。(4) Combination and splicing, first paste the moso bamboo poles that have been shaped onto the bottom plate 1, and then paste the moso bamboo leaves on the moso bamboo poles one by one with reference to the original pattern, and at the same time paste the various parts of the bird according to the original pattern to form a whole Finally, glue the whole bird on the moso bamboo pole.

(5)、装裱完成。(5) Mounting is completed.

如图1所示,最终制得的立体工艺画小鸟羽毛细腻,有工笔画效果,层次透明,立体感强,整体具有通透感。As shown in Figure 1, the final three-dimensional craft painting bird feathers are fine and delicate, with the effect of meticulous painting, transparent layers, strong three-dimensional sense, and a sense of transparency as a whole.

由于转印的设备较复杂,制作者不可能都配备,因此将本立体工艺画以DIY组件形式进行销售时,配备的金属丝网片上需事先印制好相应的工艺图案单元,并裁剪完成,批量生产时,可采用模具进行立体造型,以提高效率。Due to the complexity of the transfer printing equipment, it is impossible for the producer to equip all of them. Therefore, when the three-dimensional craft painting is sold in the form of DIY components, the corresponding craft pattern units must be printed on the equipped wire mesh in advance and cut out. In mass production, molds can be used for three-dimensional modeling to improve efficiency.

按本实用新型所叙述的材料和手法还可以制作出花、树木、宫灯,动物、山川、瀑布、亭台楼阁等立体作品。Flowers, trees, palace lanterns, three-dimensional works such as animals, mountains and rivers, waterfalls, pavilions and pavilions can also be produced by the materials and techniques described in the utility model.

应该理解,在本实用新型的权利要求书、说明书中,所有“包括……”均应理解为开放式的含义,也就是其含义等同于“至少含有……”,而不应理解为封闭式的含义,即其含义不应该理解为“仅包含……”。It should be understood that in the claims and description of the present utility model, all "comprising..." should be interpreted as an open meaning, that is, its meaning is equivalent to "at least contains...", and should not be understood as a closed The meaning of , that is, its meaning should not be understood as "contains only...".

本文中所描述的具体实施例仅仅是对本实用新型精神作举例说明。本实用新型所属技术领域的技术人员可以对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代,但并不会偏离本实用新型的精神或者超越所附权利要求书所定义的范围。The specific embodiments described herein are only examples to illustrate the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the technical field to which the utility model belongs can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or adopt similar methods to replace them, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the utility model or go beyond the appended claims defined range.

Claims (5)

1. The metal wire mesh three-dimensional craft picture comprises a bottom plate and is characterized in that a three-dimensional craft model constructed by adopting a metal wire mesh is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, and a color layer for forming craft patterns is attached to the surface of the three-dimensional craft model.
2. The wire mesh stereographic art picture according to claim 1, wherein a glue layer is disposed between said wire mesh and said color layer.
3. The wire mesh stereographic arts picture according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the stereographic arts is formed by splicing a plurality of styling units.
4. The wire mesh stereographic art picture according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said bottom panel has a picture frame mounted to its periphery.
5. The metal wire mesh three-dimensional handicraft picture according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said metal wire mesh is a copper wire mesh, a gold wire mesh or a silver wire mesh.
CN 201220684077 2012-12-12 2012-12-12 Metal wire mesh type three-dimensional craft picture Expired - Fee Related CN203046708U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102950959A (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-03-06 金圣� Wire mesh three-dimensional craft picture and craftsmanshipmanufacture process thereof
CN104589892A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-05-06 晋素仙 Three-dimensional knitting painting and preparation method thereof
CN104908503A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-09-16 丹寨县国春银饰有限责任公司 Standard method for knitting peacock by use of pure silver wires
CN106154692A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-11-23 南京邮电大学 A kind of ink that shoots is swooned the dye equipment of dynamic video and using method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102950959A (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-03-06 金圣� Wire mesh three-dimensional craft picture and craftsmanshipmanufacture process thereof
CN104589892A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-05-06 晋素仙 Three-dimensional knitting painting and preparation method thereof
CN104908503A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-09-16 丹寨县国春银饰有限责任公司 Standard method for knitting peacock by use of pure silver wires
CN104908503B (en) * 2015-06-30 2017-10-31 丹寨县国春银饰有限责任公司 A kind of method for normalizing of fine silver silk establishment peacock
CN106154692A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-11-23 南京邮电大学 A kind of ink that shoots is swooned the dye equipment of dynamic video and using method thereof

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