CN104916049B - A kind of motor-pumped well water metering system - Google Patents
A kind of motor-pumped well water metering system Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of motor-pumped well water metering system, including equipped with agricultural water manage the computer of subsystem (1), the computer for selling equipped with basic unit water subsystem (2), motor-pumped well water intaking monitor terminal (3), water pump (4), cable (5), irrigation pipe network (6), douche (7), level sensor (9) and the flow sensor (10) of subsystem (8) are corrected equipped with water power conversion factor;It is connected in the water pump (4) well located underground and with irrigation pipe network (6), then the water side of irrigation pipe network (6) is connected with multiple douches (7);The water pump (4) is also connected by cable (5) and motor-pumped well water intaking monitor terminal (3);In the level sensor (9) well located underground, flow sensor (10) is arranged on irrigation pipe network (6).The system is suitable for the well-irrigated area using underground water as iirigation water source, with frost heaving resistant, is easy to maintenance, equipment investment and the low advantage of maintenance cost;Motor-pumped well water metering precision can be significantly improved.The research and development of the system solve the key technology difficulty that domestic agriculture motor-pumped well is effectively measured, and are remarkably improved China's agricultural water managerial skills.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to hydraulic engineering field, specifically a kind of motor-pumped well water metering system.
Background technology
Underground water source accounts for the 19% of China's water supply total amount, accounts for the 30% of Water Consumption in Agriculture, agricultural water effectively metering concerning
Agricultural water overall control and the raising of irrigation water using efficiency.Farmland production environment day and night temperature is big, facilities protection condition is poor,
Some areas underground water sand factor is higher, and the dismounting of motor-pumped well facility, maintenance are more frequent, and agriculture motor-pumped well metering facility is disposably thrown
Enter and require relatively low with later maintenance cost.Conventional mechanical formula water meter frost resistance is poor, and damage in impeller is asked during underground water high sand factor
Topic causes error in dipping outstanding problem;The flow sensors such as ultrasonic sensor, turbine sensor disposably put into higher, the later stage
Maintenance cost is high, is not suitable for the use environment frequently dismounted.Therefore, in the urgent need to developing, a kind of disposable input is not high, transport
The cheap agricultural water metering system of row easy maintenance, maintenance cost, the water power Commutation Law of water is converted by measuring electricity
It is a kind of economically viable method.
At present, water power Commutation Law mainly takes fixed coefficient method, and fixed coefficient method can not be real-time according to hydrogeologic condition
Update, conversion precision is relatively low.Water power conversion relation is mainly by underground water watery, underground water buried depth, with hydrology such as electric process
The influence of matter parameter, improving water power conversion precision turns into one of technological difficulties that motor-pumped well is measured.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is that the defect existed for prior art proposes a kind of motor-pumped well water metering system.
A kind of motor-pumped well water metering system of the present invention, including manage the computer of subsystem 1, equipped with base equipped with agricultural water
Layer sells the computer of water subsystem 2, motor-pumped well water intaking monitor terminal 3, water pump 4, the electricity of subsystem 8 is corrected equipped with water power conversion factor
Cable 5, irrigation pipe network 6, douche 7, level sensor 9 and flow sensor 10;In the water pump 4 well located underground and with filling
Irrigate pipe network 6 to be connected, then the water side of irrigation pipe network 6 is connected with multiple douches 7;The water pump 4 is also taken by cable 5 and motor-pumped well
Water monitor terminal 3 is connected;In the level sensor 9 well located underground, flow sensor 10 is arranged on irrigation pipe network 6.
The agricultural water management Support agriculture water data of subsystem 1 is gathered, counted with analyzing, for peasant household field in real time
Block water total amount is adjusted, peasant household's water total amount control, the agricultural water management insertion water power conversion factor model of subsystem 1, described
Water power conversion factor model is according to water intaking stage, power consumption, water level, hydrogeological parameter calculation water power conversion factor.
The water power conversion factor model, including equation below:
If ki>(α+1)×kn
As i≤n-2
Work as i=n-1
Work as i=n
Recalculate
In formula, kiFor T+ (i-1) t to T+it moment water power conversion factors, knIt is flat to T+nt moment water power conversion factor for T
Average, qT+it、eT+itFor T+it moment motor-pumped wells water meter, ammeter reading, qT、eTFor T moment motor-pumped wells water meter, ammeter reading, α is shake
Swing coefficient.
The basic unit sells water subsystem 2 and supports local authorize open card, water, payment valuation sold, for information inquiry of fetching water, system
Meter is analyzed and manages the data syn-chronization of subsystem 1 with agricultural water.
Motor-pumped well water intaking monitor terminal 3 supports that IC-card is swiped the card keying, and the data for water, electricity, water level are adopted in real time
Collection, data remote transmission and motor-pumped well are remotely opened and closed.
The level sensor 9 and flow sensor 10 are the parameters of water power conversion factor mode input, are rolled over according to water power
Coefficient real-time calibration model is calculated, water power conversion factor is calculated in real time, agricultural water management subsystem 1, agricultural water pipe is sent to
Manage subsystem 1 and all peasant household's water consumptions calculated according to the motor-pumped well power consumption of monitoring, be sent to basic unit and sell water subsystem 2, as with
The foundation of water inventory control.
What the present invention was realized in:Agricultural producer from basic unit sell water subsystem power purchase or purchase water, to field after pass through
IC-card swiping card mode starts water pump, and motor-pumped well water intaking monitor terminal starts to measure motor-pumped well power consumption process, and passes through GPRS communication module
Subsystem Real-time Feedback electric process is managed to agricultural water, agricultural water manages subsystem will by water power conversion factor model
Electricity is converted to water, beams back and sells water subsystem, as judge agricultural water whether overfulfil the quota and sell water inventory control according to
According to.Due to water power conversion factor and underground water watery, underground water buried depth, relevant with key elements such as electric process, according to well-irrigated area's machine
The certain proportion auxiliary construction water power conversion factor correction subsystem of well sum, realizes agricultural water management subsystem water power conversion
The real-time dynamic correcting of coefficient, can significantly improve agricultural water measuring accuracy.
The beneficial effect of motor-pumped well water metering system of the present invention is:The system is suitable for being used as iirigation water source using underground water
Well-irrigated area, compared with tradition machinery formula water meter, with frost heaving resistant, be easy to safeguard, equipment investment and the low advantage of maintenance cost;
Compared with using the water power of fixed coefficient method conversion system, motor-pumped well water metering precision can be significantly improved.The research and development of the system
The key technology difficulty that domestic agriculture motor-pumped well is effectively measured is solved, China's agricultural water managerial skills are remarkably improved.
Instant invention overcomes tradition machinery formula water meter measurement frost heaving resistant ability is poor, and ultrasonic sensor, turbine are passed
The problem of measuring equipments such as sensor input maintenance cost is high, running environment requires high, by setting up water power conversion factor syndrome
System, can dynamically adjust water power conversion factor in real time, improve water metering precision, effectively realize agricultural water metering, total amount
Control and quota management, the device have preferable application prospect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of motor-pumped well water metering system.
In figure, 1 is that agricultural water manages subsystem, and 2 be that basic unit sells water subsystem, and 3 be motor-pumped well water intaking monitor terminal, and 4 are
Water pump, 5 be cable, and 6 be irrigation pipe network, and 7 be douche, and 8 be that water power conversion factor corrects subsystem, and 9 be level sensor, 10
For flow sensor.
Embodiment
The present invention is when it is implemented, include system design and operational management two parts content.
The system design is to improve water power conversion motor-pumped well water metering precision, realize water quota management and overall control
Prerequisite.A kind of motor-pumped well water metering system main distinction as described herein is converting water using electricity, with conventional meter
Amount mode is compared, and frost resistance is good, investment maintenance cost is low, easy construction.A kind of structure of motor-pumped well water metering system is such as
Shown in Fig. 1.The agricultural water management Support agriculture water data of subsystem 1 is gathered, counted with analyzing in real time, is used with peasant household's field
The functions such as water inventory is adjusted, peasant household's water total amount control, system embedment water power conversion factor model, the model is according to water intaking rank
Section, power consumption, water level, hydrogeological parameter etc. calculate water power conversion factor;Basic unit, which sells water subsystem 2, can support local authorize to open
Block, sell water, payment valuation, water intaking information inquiry, function of statistic analysis can be achieved and subsystem data is managed with agricultural water
The function such as synchronous;There is motor-pumped well water intaking monitor terminal 3 IC-card to swipe the card keying function, the data such as water, electricity, water level can be achieved real
When collection, data remote transmission and motor-pumped well remotely open and close;Water pump 4 is mainly used in extracting underground water;Irrigation pipe network 6 be mainly used in
Douche conveys underground water;Douche 7 is mainly used in field pipe-net;Water power conversion factor correction subsystem 8 is fetched water by motor-pumped well
Monitor terminal 3, level sensor 9, flow sensor 10 are constituted, and level sensor 9 and flow sensor 10 are water power conversion systems
The important parameter of exponential model input, according to the water power conversion factor real time correction mould set up by key elements such as electricity, water level, flows
Type, calculates water power conversion factor in real time, is sent to agricultural water management subsystem 1, system 1 is according to the motor-pumped well electricity consumption gauge of monitoring
All peasant household's water consumptions are calculated, basic unit is sent to and sells water subsystem 2, the foundation controlled as water total amount.
The operational management is mainly plant maintenance work.It is normal for safeguards system, motor-pumped well water intaking monitoring is safeguarded in time eventually
Hold 3 grade key equipments and system.There is the monitoring such as level sensor 9, flow sensor 10 in water power conversion factor correction subsystem 8
Equipment should regular calibration, it is ensured that the accuracy of Monitoring Data.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of motor-pumped well water metering system, it is characterised in that:Including equipped with agricultural water manage subsystem (1) computer,
The computer of water subsystem (2) is sold equipped with basic unit, the motor-pumped well water intaking monitor terminal of subsystem (8) is corrected equipped with water power conversion factor
(3), water pump (4), cable (5), irrigation pipe network (6), douche (7), level sensor (9) and flow sensor (10);It is described
It is connected in water pump (4) well located underground and with irrigation pipe network (6), then the water side of irrigation pipe network (6) is connected with multiple pour water
Device (7);The water pump (4) is also connected by cable (5) and motor-pumped well water intaking monitor terminal (3);The level sensor (9) is located at
In underground water well, flow sensor (10) is arranged on irrigation pipe network (6).
2. motor-pumped well water metering system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The agricultural water management subsystem (1)
Support agriculture water data is gathered, counted with analyzing in real time, for peasant household's field water total amount accounting, peasant household's water total amount control
System, the embedded water power conversion factor model of agricultural water management subsystem (1), the water power conversion factor model is according to water intaking rank
Section, power consumption, water level, hydrogeological parameter calculation water power conversion factor.
3. motor-pumped well water metering system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The water power conversion factor model, including
Equation below
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<mo>=</mo>
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<mo>/</mo>
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If ki>(α+1)×kn
As i≤n-2
Work as i=n-1
Work as i=n
Recalculate
In formula, kiFor T+ (i-1) t to T+it moment water power conversion factors, knIt is T to T+nt moment water power conversion factor average values,
qT+it、eT+itFor T+it moment motor-pumped wells water meter, ammeter reading, qT、eTFor T moment motor-pumped wells water meter, ammeter reading, α is for concussion
Number.
4. motor-pumped well water metering system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The basic unit sells water subsystem (2) support
Local authorize opens card, sells water, payment valuation, and subsystem is managed for information inquiry of fetching water, statistical analysis and with agricultural water
(1) data syn-chronization.
5. motor-pumped well water metering system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Motor-pumped well water intaking monitor terminal (3) branch
Hold IC-card to swipe the card keying, remotely opened and closed for water, electricity, the real time data acquisition of water level, data remote transmission and motor-pumped well.
6. motor-pumped well water metering system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The level sensor (9) and flow are passed
Sensor (10) is the parameter of water power conversion factor mode input, and according to water power conversion factor real-time calibration model, water is calculated in real time
Electric conversion factor, is sent to agricultural water management subsystem (1), and agricultural water management subsystem (1) is used according to the motor-pumped well of monitoring
Electricity calculates all peasant household's water consumptions, is sent to basic unit and sells water subsystem (2), the foundation controlled as water total amount.
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CN104916049A CN104916049A (en) | 2015-09-16 |
CN104916049B true CN104916049B (en) | 2017-09-01 |
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CN106707016A (en) * | 2017-01-09 | 2017-05-24 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Power consumption calculating method and system |
CN107221084A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-09-29 | 山东金田水利科技有限公司 | Well irrigation water power charging method, device and terminal |
CN107578226A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2018-01-12 | 云南晟灼科技有限公司 | A kind of underground water based on wireless network shares water intake system |
CN109757345B (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2024-02-27 | 北京福通互联科技有限公司 | Household metering type overall water-saving irrigation system and irrigation method |
CN114674389A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-06-28 | 华北电力大学 | Intelligent agricultural water metering device |
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KR100522129B1 (en) * | 2002-12-17 | 2005-10-18 | 차희원 | The method and system for real time monitoring flow and pollution load in sewer system and storm sewer system during rainfall |
CN1716323A (en) * | 2005-06-10 | 2006-01-04 | 河北省水利科学研究院 | Water fetching control system for water-electric combined control prepaying IC card of motor-pumping well |
CN201229616Y (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2009-04-29 | 北京农业信息技术研究中心 | Intelligent IC card agricultural well irrigation controller |
CN201359744Y (en) * | 2009-02-24 | 2009-12-09 | 河北省水利科学研究院 | Lifting water control device for pumping well |
CN101836573A (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2010-09-22 | 青岛恒讯水利科技发展有限公司 | System and method for farmland intelligent-control water distribution management |
KR101613054B1 (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2016-04-15 | 아이에스테크놀로지 주식회사 | Smart Agricultural Water Management System and Managing Method of Daily Irrigation Quantity |
CN104299322B (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2017-02-01 | 天津市津水工程新技术开发公司 | Agricultural underground water management and control system, manufacturing method and agricultural underground water management and control method |
CN204065814U (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2014-12-31 | 天津市津水工程新技术开发公司 | Agricultural foggara Ore-controlling Role |
CN204256843U (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-04-08 | 天津市水利科学研究院 | Farmland surface water pipe Ore-controlling Role |
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