CN104909953A - Special leafy vegetable fertilizer for preventing insect pest and production method thereof - Google Patents
Special leafy vegetable fertilizer for preventing insect pest and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104909953A CN104909953A CN201510402921.5A CN201510402921A CN104909953A CN 104909953 A CN104909953 A CN 104909953A CN 201510402921 A CN201510402921 A CN 201510402921A CN 104909953 A CN104909953 A CN 104909953A
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Abstract
The invention provides a special leafy vegetable fertilizer for preventing insect pest and a production method thereof. The special leafy vegetable fertilizer for preventing the insect pest is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 3-15 parts of urea, 3-12 parts of monopotassium phosphate, 2-6 parts of calcium superphosphate, 2-7 parts of magnesium sulfate, 2-8 parts of ferrous sulfate, 7-9 parts of zinc sulfate, 2-5 parts of borax, 3-6 parts of citric acid, 0.7-1.3 parts of cypermethrin, 0.6-1.5 parts of acephate, 5-10 parts of coffee residues, 50-75 parts of water and 0.01-1 part of a microorganism fermentation agent. According to the special leafy vegetable fertilizer for preventing the insect pest and the production method thereof, provided by the invention, nutrient elements are extremely easily absorbed by crops so that the disease-resisting capability and the stress resistance of the crops are enhanced, and the crop yield is increased and the quality is improved.
Description
technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of insect-pest leaf vegetables dedicated fertilizer and production method thereof, belong to organic fertilizer technical field.
background technology:
The fertilising of leaf vegetables, based on fertilizer, focuses on base fertilizer, rationally topdresses, and controls nitrogen fertilizer amount, forbids using nitrate fertilizer, simultaneously culture fertility, and preservation of fertility balances.Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae, leaf curl lettuce etc. are few to Nitrate Accumulation, and Chinese cabbage, three-coloured amaranth, spinach etc., easily accumulate nitrate.Therefore, the leaf vegetables of nitrate content severe overweight will endanger HUMAN HEALTH.Along with the remarkable growth of China's economic and the integrative development of global economy, and China is from " having enough to eat and wear " type society to the successful transition of " well-to-do level " type society, the requirement of people to agricultural-food and food quality is more and more higher, especially to the requirement of pollution-free food, green food.Green Food Industry is technology-intensive industries, need a large amount of Technical investment aborning, as the development of the seed selection of improved seeds, special agricultural chemicals and fertilizer, the biological control of crop pest, the storage of product and preservation technique, and meet the Development and Production etc. of wrapping material of environmental protection and food requirement.Along with world market is to the strict restriction of Practice for Pesticide Residue in Agricultural Products, the biological pesticide market of low toxicity, low residue is very well sold and in short supply, and wherein the market outlook of biotic pesticide are the most wide.
China is greatly developing at present based on the modern agriculture of " high yield, high-quality, efficient, ecological, safety ", and these are all closely related with the scientifical use of bio-feritlizer.The class that refers to bio-feritlizer contains the special fertilizer of a large amount of microorganism lived, in this kind of incorporation of fertilizerin the soil, the microorganism of a large amount of work under optimum conditions can be actively movable, have can around crop root amount reproduction, play from growing nitrogen-fixing or associative nitrogen fixation, can divide phosphorus decomposing, potassium mineral prime element supply Crop or the secretion tethelin that have stimulate plant growth, and what also have can secrete multiple chitinase, effectively can kill nematode in soil and fly maggot etc.Bio-feritlizer can be increase soil fertility, promote plant growth, improve crop quality, and the effect that bacterium is strengthened in the diseases prevention of antagonism pathogenic bacteria can also be had, such as, some bio-feritlizer not only has very strong effect in the mineral elements such as assistance Crop phosphorus, zinc and copper, also has and strengthens crop water suction, water conservation to improve the effect of crop drought resistance ability, i.e. water-maintaining functional living being fertilizer, but anti-insect type bio-feritlizer is studied at present or blank.
Therefore, research and develop a kind of cultivation of anti-insect type bio-feritlizer for leaf vegetables of environmental protection, to raising vegetable crop, improve quality of vegetable, promote vegetable growing safety, efficient, low cost, free of contamination sustainable development has certain realistic meaning.
summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is, for a kind of insect-pest leaf vegetables dedicated fertilizer of above-mentioned Problems existing and production method thereof, very easily by the nutritive element that farm crop absorb, to strengthen disease-resistant crops ability and resistance, increase crop yield and oil recovery enhancement.
Above-mentioned object is realized by following technical scheme:
Insect-pest leaf vegetables dedicated fertilizer, comprises urea 3-15 part by weight, potassium primary phosphate 3-12 part, calcium superphosphate 2-6 part, magnesium sulfate 2-7 part, ferrous sulfate 2-8 part, zinc sulfate 7-9 part, borax 2-5 part, citric acid 3-6 part, Cypermethrin 0.7-1.3 part, acephate 0.6-1.5 part, coffee grounds 5-10 part, water 50-75 part and microbial starter culture 0.01-1 part.
Described insect-pest leaf vegetables dedicated fertilizer, comprises urea 5-12 part by weight, potassium primary phosphate 5-10 part, calcium superphosphate 2-5 part, magnesium sulfate 3-6 part, ferrous sulfate 3-7 part, zinc sulfate 7-8 part, borax 2-4 part, citric acid 3-5 part, Cypermethrin 0.9-1.2 part, acephate 0.8-1.2 part, coffee grounds 6-9 part, water 55-70 part and microbial starter culture 0.2-0.8 part.
Described insect-pest leaf vegetables dedicated fertilizer, comprises 8 parts, urea by weight, potassium primary phosphate 7 parts, calcium superphosphate 3 parts, 4 parts, magnesium sulfate, 5 parts, ferrous sulfate, 7.8 parts, zinc sulfate, borax 3 parts, citric acid 4 parts, Cypermethrin 1.0 parts, acephate 1.2 parts, coffee grounds 8 parts, 66 parts, water and microbial starter culture 0.5 part.
Described insect-pest leaf vegetables dedicated fertilizer, containing azotobacter chroococcum 2.5 hundred million/ml, bacillus megaterium 300,000,000/ml, lactobacillus 300,000,000/ml, phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria 300,000,000/ml, yeast 500,000,000/ml, subtilis 300,000,000/ml, photosynthetic bacteria 800,000,000/ml, bacillus laterosporus 500,000,000/ml in described biological fermentation microbial inoculum.
The preparation method of described insect-pest leaf vegetables dedicated fertilizer, the method is: add biological fermentation microbial inoculum after first urea, potassium primary phosphate, calcium superphosphate, magnesium sulfate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, borax, citric acid, Cypermethrin, acephate, coffee grounds being fully uniformly mixed by weight, centrifugally mixes.
The preparation method of described insect-pest leaf vegetables dedicated fertilizer, the centrifugal rotational speed of described centrifugal mixing can not be greater than 1000r/min.
Beneficial effect:
The present invention adds Cypermethrin, acephate, coffee grounds can effectively kill on leaf vegetables nematode and fly maggot, significantly can increase leaf vegetables blade face rate of photosynthisis simultaneously, increase chlorophyll composition, increase its resistance.
embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
Insect-pest leaf vegetables dedicated fertilizer, comprises 15 parts, urea by weight, potassium primary phosphate 12 parts, calcium superphosphate 2 parts, 2 parts, magnesium sulfate, 8 parts, ferrous sulfate, 7 parts, zinc sulfate, borax 5 parts, citric acid 3 parts, Cypermethrin 1.3 parts, acephate 0.6 part, coffee grounds 10 parts, 50 parts, water and microbial starter culture 1 part.
Described insect-pest leaf vegetables dedicated fertilizer, containing azotobacter chroococcum 2.5 hundred million/ml, bacillus megaterium 300,000,000/ml, lactobacillus 300,000,000/ml, phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria 300,000,000/ml, yeast 500,000,000/ml, subtilis 300,000,000/ml, photosynthetic bacteria 800,000,000/ml, bacillus laterosporus 500,000,000/ml in described biological fermentation microbial inoculum.
The preparation method of described insect-pest leaf vegetables dedicated fertilizer, the method is: add biological fermentation microbial inoculum after first urea, potassium primary phosphate, calcium superphosphate, magnesium sulfate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, borax, citric acid, Cypermethrin, acephate, coffee grounds being fully uniformly mixed by weight, centrifugally mixes.
The preparation method of described insect-pest leaf vegetables dedicated fertilizer, the centrifugal rotational speed of described centrifugal mixing can not be greater than 1000r/min.
Embodiment 2:
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is, the insect-pest leaf vegetables dedicated fertilizer in the present embodiment, comprises 3 parts, urea by weight, potassium primary phosphate 3 parts, calcium superphosphate 6 parts, 7 parts, magnesium sulfate, 2 parts, ferrous sulfate, 9 parts, zinc sulfate, borax 2 parts, citric acid 6 parts, Cypermethrin 0.7 part, acephate 1.5 parts, coffee grounds 5 parts, 75 parts, water and microbial starter culture 0.01 part.
Embodiment 3:
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is, the described insect-pest leaf vegetables dedicated fertilizer in the present embodiment, comprises 12 parts, urea by weight, potassium primary phosphate 5 parts, calcium superphosphate 5 parts, 3 parts, magnesium sulfate, 7 parts, ferrous sulfate, 7 parts, zinc sulfate, borax 4 parts, citric acid 3 parts, Cypermethrin 1.2 parts, acephate 0.8 part, coffee grounds 9 parts, 55 parts, water and microbial starter culture 0.8 part.
Embodiment 4:
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is, the described insect-pest leaf vegetables dedicated fertilizer in the present embodiment, comprises 5 parts, urea by weight, potassium primary phosphate 10 parts, calcium superphosphate 2 parts, 6 parts, magnesium sulfate, 3 parts, ferrous sulfate, 8 parts, zinc sulfate, borax 2 parts, citric acid 5 parts, Cypermethrin 0.9 part, acephate 1.2 parts, coffee grounds 6 parts, 70 parts, water and microbial starter culture 0.2 part.
Embodiment 5:
The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is, the described insect-pest leaf vegetables dedicated fertilizer in the present embodiment, comprises 8 parts, urea by weight, potassium primary phosphate 7 parts, calcium superphosphate 3 parts, 4 parts, magnesium sulfate, 5 parts, ferrous sulfate, 7.8 parts, zinc sulfate, borax 3 parts, citric acid 4 parts, Cypermethrin 1.0 parts, acephate 1.2 parts, coffee grounds 8 parts, 66 parts, water and microbial starter culture 0.5 part.
Below be only most preferred embodiment of the present invention, method of the present invention includes but not limited to above-described embodiment, and unaccomplished matter of the present invention belongs to the common practise of those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. an insect-pest leaf vegetables dedicated fertilizer, is characterized in that: comprise urea 3-15 part by weight, potassium primary phosphate 3-12 part, calcium superphosphate 2-6 part, magnesium sulfate 2-7 part, ferrous sulfate 2-8 part, zinc sulfate 7-9 part, borax 2-5 part, citric acid 3-6 part, Cypermethrin 0.7-1.3 part, acephate 0.6-1.5 part, coffee grounds 5-10 part, water 50-75 part and microbial starter culture 0.01-1 part.
2. insect-pest leaf vegetables dedicated fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: comprise urea 5-12 part by weight, potassium primary phosphate 5-10 part, calcium superphosphate 2-5 part, magnesium sulfate 3-6 part, ferrous sulfate 3-7 part, zinc sulfate 7-8 part, borax 2-4 part, citric acid 3-5 part, Cypermethrin 0.9-1.2 part, acephate 0.8-1.2 part, coffee grounds 6-9 part, water 55-70 part and microbial starter culture 0.2-0.8 part.
3. insect-pest leaf vegetables dedicated fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: comprise 8 parts, urea by weight, potassium primary phosphate 7 parts, calcium superphosphate 3 parts, 4 parts, magnesium sulfate, 5 parts, ferrous sulfate, 7.8 parts, zinc sulfate, borax 3 parts, citric acid 4 parts, Cypermethrin 1.0 parts, acephate 1.2 parts, coffee grounds 8 parts, 66 parts, water and microbial starter culture 0.5 part.
4. insect-pest leaf vegetables dedicated fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: containing azotobacter chroococcum 2.5 hundred million/ml, bacillus megaterium 300,000,000/ml, lactobacillus 300,000,000/ml, phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria 300,000,000/ml, yeast 500,000,000/ml, subtilis 300,000,000/ml, photosynthetic bacteria 800,000,000/ml, bacillus laterosporus 500,000,000/ml in described biological fermentation microbial inoculum.
5. the preparation method of an above-mentioned insect-pest leaf vegetables dedicated fertilizer, it is characterized in that: the method is: after first urea, potassium primary phosphate, calcium superphosphate, magnesium sulfate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, borax, citric acid, Cypermethrin, acephate, coffee grounds being fully uniformly mixed by weight, add biological fermentation microbial inoculum, centrifugally to mix.
6. the preparation method of insect-pest leaf vegetables dedicated fertilizer according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the centrifugal rotational speed of described centrifugal mixing can not be greater than 1000r/min.
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| CN201510402921.5A CN104909953A (en) | 2015-07-10 | 2015-07-10 | Special leafy vegetable fertilizer for preventing insect pest and production method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105819962A (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-08-03 | 安徽辉隆集团五禾生态肥业有限公司 | Leaf vegetable nutrition fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| WO2020161634A1 (en) * | 2019-02-07 | 2020-08-13 | Upl Ltd | Insecticidal compositions resistant to active ingredient degradation and process for preparation thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103987263A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2014-08-13 | 金承穆 | Pest control composition and method for preparing the same |
| CN104030857A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-09-10 | 合肥路飞农业科技有限公司 | Insecticidal foliar fertilizer |
| CN104045436A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-09-17 | 青岛辰青信息技术有限公司 | Foliar fertilizer preventing insect damage |
| CN104447053A (en) * | 2014-12-20 | 2015-03-25 | 菏泽市百花生物科技有限公司 | Microbiological organic fertilizer |
| CN104478608A (en) * | 2014-12-20 | 2015-04-01 | 菏泽市百花生物科技有限公司 | Foliage biological organic fertilizer |
-
2015
- 2015-07-10 CN CN201510402921.5A patent/CN104909953A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103987263A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2014-08-13 | 金承穆 | Pest control composition and method for preparing the same |
| CN104045436A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-09-17 | 青岛辰青信息技术有限公司 | Foliar fertilizer preventing insect damage |
| CN104030857A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-09-10 | 合肥路飞农业科技有限公司 | Insecticidal foliar fertilizer |
| CN104447053A (en) * | 2014-12-20 | 2015-03-25 | 菏泽市百花生物科技有限公司 | Microbiological organic fertilizer |
| CN104478608A (en) * | 2014-12-20 | 2015-04-01 | 菏泽市百花生物科技有限公司 | Foliage biological organic fertilizer |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105819962A (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-08-03 | 安徽辉隆集团五禾生态肥业有限公司 | Leaf vegetable nutrition fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| WO2020161634A1 (en) * | 2019-02-07 | 2020-08-13 | Upl Ltd | Insecticidal compositions resistant to active ingredient degradation and process for preparation thereof |
| CN113473855A (en) * | 2019-02-07 | 2021-10-01 | Upl有限公司 | Insecticidal composition resistant to active ingredient degradation and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150916 |