CN104892093A - Preparation method of organic bio-fertilizer used for Radix Codonopsis - Google Patents
Preparation method of organic bio-fertilizer used for Radix Codonopsis Download PDFInfo
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- CN104892093A CN104892093A CN201510227182.0A CN201510227182A CN104892093A CN 104892093 A CN104892093 A CN 104892093A CN 201510227182 A CN201510227182 A CN 201510227182A CN 104892093 A CN104892093 A CN 104892093A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of an organic bio-fertilizer for Radix Codonopsis, which comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing 80-100 parts of decomposed organic matter, 10-15 parts of humic acid, 2-3 parts of mixing bacteria liquid, and 7-9 parts of chitosan hydrolysate, and then naturally drying to water content being lower than 18-20% to obtain the organic bio-fertilizer. The organic bio-fertilizer can provide the nutrition required by Radix Codonopsis growth, can promote Radix Codonopsis growth, increase output, improve quality, and has effects for preventing soil acidifying and soil hardening.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers, be specifically related to the preparation method of the special organic bio-fertilizer of a kind of Radix Codonopsis.
Background technology
Radix Codonopsis taste is sweet, and property is put down.Have invigorating the spleen and replenishing QI, quench the thirst, invigorating the spleen benefit lung, nourishing blood to promote the production of body fluid.For spleen-lung Qi deficiency, the few burnout of food, cough void is breathed heavily, insufficiency of vital energy and blood, shallow complexion, shortness of breath and palpitation, and Tianjin wound is thirsty, and interior heat is quenched one's thirst.
[1]lazy speech is losed heart, myasthenia of the limbs, be off one's feed, the deficiency of vital energy, gas Tianjin two are empty, qi and blood is two loses and the disease such as the deficiency of blood is sallow.But illness that has not attacked the vital organs of the human body do not separate and in can not the using of the full domination of pathogen.This product effect is similar to ginseng, and only the efficacy of a drug is weak.Control general asthenic symptoms, ginseng can be replaced to use; Collapse is heavily demonstrate,proved, and autumn excavates, and cleans, dries.It is a kind of conventional Chinese medicinal materials.
Owing to excavating in a large number for a long time, the quantity of wild Radix Codonopsis sharply reduced in recent years, at present main with the Radix Codonopsis of artificial growth for crude drug source, also do not have the report about codonopsis pilosula special fertilizer at present.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned, the object of this invention is to provide the preparation method of the special organic bio-fertilizer of a kind of Radix Codonopsis.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
The preparation method of the special organic bio-fertilizer of a kind of Radix Codonopsis, its concrete steps are: will: 80 ?100 parts of humus organic materials, 10 ?15 parts of humic acid, 2 ?3 parts of mixed bacteria liquids, 7 ?9 parts of chitosan hydrolyzate liquid mixings, then seasoning to water content 18 ?less than 20%, obtain organic bio-fertilizer.
Described decomposed manure be by 30 ?40 parts of chicken manures, 50 ?70 parts of straw powder, 20 ?30 plant ash mixing add 1 ?2 portions of milk-acid bacteria microbial inoculums, sealing, anaerobic fermentation obtains for 30 days.
Described mixed bacteria liquid prepares by the following method:
(1) by bacillus amyloliquefaciens bacterial classification with 0.3% ?0.5% inoculum size access be equipped with in the fermentor tank of fermented liquid, 35 ?at 40 DEG C aerobic fermentation 40 ?50 hours, obtain bacillus amyloliquefaciens bacterium liquid; By weight percentage, it consists of described fermented liquid: 12% soyflour, 3% W-Gum, 6% honey, surplus are water;
(2) by Bacillus subtilis strain with 0.3% ?0.5% inoculum size access be equipped with in the fermentor tank of fermented liquid, 35 ?at 40 DEG C aerobic fermentation 40 ?50 hours, obtain subtilis bacterium liquid; By weight percentage, it consists of described fermented liquid: sucrose 6%, sweet potato powder 5%, yeast extract paste 1%, and magnesium sulfate 0.03%, calcium carbonate 0.5%, surplus are water;
(3) by Bacillus licheniformis strain with 0.3% ?0.5% inoculum size access be equipped with in the fermentor tank of fermented liquid, 35 ?at 40 DEG C aerobic fermentation 40 ?50 hours, obtain Bacillus licheniformis liquid; By weight percentage, it consists of described fermented liquid: W-Gum 10%, glucose 6%, extractum carnis 1%, molasses 8%, and surplus is water;
(4) ratio being 4:2:1 by bacillus amyloliquefaciens bacterium liquid, subtilis bacterium liquid, Bacillus licheniformis liquid according to volume ratio mixes, and obtains mixed bacteria liquid.
Described chitosan hydrolyzate liquid liquid prepares by the following method: get 4 ?5 weight part chitosans, add 80 ?110 weight parts waters mixings, heat to 95 ~ 100 DEG C, fully stir and make it to dissolve, obtain chitosan hydrolyzate liquid.
Advantage of the present invention is: the special organic bio-fertilizer of Radix Codonopsis prepared by the inventive method can provide Radix Codonopsis to grow desired nutritional, promotes Radix Codonopsis growth, improves output, oil recovery enhancement, and effect prevention soil acidification can played, harden.
Embodiment
Below embodiments of the invention are described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The preparation method of the special organic bio-fertilizer of a kind of Radix Codonopsis, its concrete steps are: will: 80 parts of humus organic materials, 10 parts of humic acid, 2 parts of mixed bacteria liquids, 7 parts of chitosan hydrolyzate liquid mixings, then seasoning to water content 18 ?less than 20%, obtain organic bio-fertilizer.
Described decomposed manure is that 30 parts of chicken manures, 50 parts of straw powder, 20 plant ash mixing are added 1 portion of milk-acid bacteria microbial inoculum, sealing, and anaerobic fermentation obtains for 30 days.
Described mixed bacteria liquid prepares by the following method:
(1) by bacillus amyloliquefaciens bacterial classification with 0.3% inoculum size access be equipped with in the fermentor tank of fermented liquid, 35 ?aerobic fermentation 40 hours at 40 DEG C, obtain bacillus amyloliquefaciens bacterium liquid; By weight percentage, it consists of described fermented liquid: 12% soyflour, 3% W-Gum, 6% honey, surplus are water;
(2) by Bacillus subtilis strain with 0.3%% inoculum size access be equipped with in the fermentor tank of fermented liquid, 35 ?aerobic fermentation 40 hours at 40 DEG C, obtain subtilis bacterium liquid; By weight percentage, it consists of described fermented liquid: sucrose 6%, wheat starch 5%, yeast extract paste 1%, and magnesium sulfate 0.03%, calcium carbonate 0.5%, surplus are water;
(3) by Bacillus licheniformis strain with 0.3% inoculum size access be equipped with in the fermentor tank of fermented liquid, 35 ?aerobic fermentation 40 hours at 40 DEG C, obtain Bacillus licheniformis liquid; By weight percentage, it consists of described fermented liquid: W-Gum 10%, glucose 6%, extractum carnis 1%, molasses 8%, and surplus is water;
(4) ratio being 4:2:1 by bacillus amyloliquefaciens bacterium liquid, subtilis bacterium liquid, Bacillus licheniformis liquid according to volume ratio mixes, and obtains mixed bacteria liquid.
Described chitosan hydrolyzate liquid liquid prepares by the following method: get 4 weight part chitosans, adds 80 weight parts water mixings, heats to 95 ~ 100 DEG C, fully stir and make it to dissolve, obtain chitosan hydrolyzate liquid.
Embodiment 2
The preparation method of the special organic bio-fertilizer of a kind of Radix Codonopsis, its concrete steps are: by 90 parts of humus organic materials, 12.5 parts of humic acid, 2.5 parts of mixed bacteria liquids, 8 parts of chitosan hydrolyzate liquid mixings, then seasoning to water content 18 ?less than 20%, obtain organic bio-fertilizer.
Described decomposed manure is that 35 parts of chicken manures, 60 parts of straw powder, 25 plant ash mixing are added 1.5 portions of milk-acid bacteria microbial inoculums, sealing, and anaerobic fermentation obtains for 30 days.
Described mixed bacteria liquid prepares by the following method:
(1) by bacillus amyloliquefaciens bacterial classification with 0.4% inoculum size access be equipped with in the fermentor tank of fermented liquid, 35 ?aerobic fermentation 45 hours at 40 DEG C, obtain bacillus amyloliquefaciens bacterium liquid; By weight percentage, it consists of described fermented liquid: 12% soyflour, 3% W-Gum, 6% honey, surplus are water;
(2) by Bacillus subtilis strain with 0.4% inoculum size access be equipped with in the fermentor tank of fermented liquid, 35 ?aerobic fermentation 45 hours at 40 DEG C, obtain subtilis bacterium liquid; By weight percentage, it consists of described fermented liquid: sucrose 6%, wheat starch 5%, yeast extract paste 1%, and magnesium sulfate 0.03%, calcium carbonate 0.5%, surplus are water;
(3) by Bacillus licheniformis strain with 0.4% inoculum size access be equipped with in the fermentor tank of fermented liquid, 35 ?aerobic fermentation 45 hours at 40 DEG C, obtain Bacillus licheniformis liquid; By weight percentage, it consists of described fermented liquid: W-Gum 10%, glucose 6%, extractum carnis 1%, molasses 8%, and surplus is water;
(4) ratio being 4:2:1 by bacillus amyloliquefaciens bacterium liquid, subtilis bacterium liquid, Bacillus licheniformis liquid according to volume ratio mixes, and obtains mixed bacteria liquid.
Described chitosan hydrolyzate liquid liquid prepares by the following method: get 4.5 weight part chitosans, adds 105 weight parts water mixings, heats to 95 ~ 100 DEG C, fully stir and make it to dissolve, obtain chitosan hydrolyzate liquid.
Embodiment 3
The preparation method of the special organic bio-fertilizer of a kind of Radix Codonopsis, its concrete steps are: will: 100 parts of humus organic materials, 15 parts of humic acid, 3 parts of mixed bacteria liquids, 9 parts of chitosan hydrolyzate liquid mixings, then seasoning to water content 18 ?less than 20%, obtain organic bio-fertilizer.
Described decomposed manure is that 40 parts of chicken manures, 70 parts of straw powder, 30 plant ash mixing are added 2 portions of milk-acid bacteria microbial inoculums, sealing, and anaerobic fermentation obtains for 30 days.
Described mixed bacteria liquid prepares by the following method:
(1) by bacillus amyloliquefaciens bacterial classification with 0.5% inoculum size access be equipped with in the fermentor tank of fermented liquid, 35 ?aerobic fermentation 50 hours at 40 DEG C, obtain bacillus amyloliquefaciens bacterium liquid; By weight percentage, it consists of described fermented liquid: 12% soyflour, 3% W-Gum, 6% honey, surplus are water;
(2) by Bacillus subtilis strain with 0.5% inoculum size access be equipped with in the fermentor tank of fermented liquid, 35 ?aerobic fermentation 50 hours at 40 DEG C, obtain subtilis bacterium liquid; By weight percentage, it consists of described fermented liquid: sucrose 6%, wheat starch 5%, yeast extract paste 1%, and magnesium sulfate 0.03%, calcium carbonate 0.5%, surplus are water;
(3) by Bacillus licheniformis strain with 0.5% inoculum size access be equipped with in the fermentor tank of fermented liquid, 35 ?aerobic fermentation 50 hours at 40 DEG C, obtain Bacillus licheniformis liquid; By weight percentage, it consists of described fermented liquid: W-Gum 10%, glucose 6%, extractum carnis 1%, molasses 8%, and surplus is water;
(4) ratio being 4:2:1 by bacillus amyloliquefaciens bacterium liquid, subtilis bacterium liquid, Bacillus licheniformis liquid according to volume ratio mixes, and obtains mixed bacteria liquid.
Described chitosan hydrolyzate liquid liquid prepares by the following method: get 5 weight part chitosans, adds 110 weight parts water mixings, heats to 95 ~ 100 DEG C, fully stir and make it to dissolve, obtain chitosan hydrolyzate liquid.
Should be understood that this embodiment is only not used in for illustration of the present invention to limit the scope of the invention.In addition, should be understood that those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the present invention, and these equivalent form of values fall within the protection domain that the application's appended claims limits equally after having read the content that the present invention lectures.
Claims (4)
1. the preparation method of the special organic bio-fertilizer of Radix Codonopsis, it is characterized in that concrete steps are: will: 80 ?100 parts of humus organic materials, 10 ?15 parts of humic acid, 2 ?3 parts of mixed bacteria liquids, 7 ?9 parts of chitosan hydrolyzate liquid mixings, then seasoning to water content 18 ?less than 20%, obtain organic bio-fertilizer.
2. the preparation method of the special organic bio-fertilizer of Radix Codonopsis according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described decomposed manure be by 30 ?40 parts of chicken manures, 50 ?70 parts of straw powder, 20 ?30 plant ash mixing add 1 ?2 portions of milk-acid bacteria microbial inoculums, sealing, anaerobic fermentation obtains for 30 days.
3. the preparation method of the special organic bio-fertilizer of Radix Codonopsis according to claim 1, is characterized in that described mixed bacteria liquid prepares by the following method:
(1) by bacillus amyloliquefaciens bacterial classification with 0.3% ?0.5% inoculum size access be equipped with in the fermentor tank of fermented liquid, 35 ?at 40 DEG C aerobic fermentation 40 ?50 hours, obtain bacillus amyloliquefaciens bacterium liquid; By weight percentage, it consists of described fermented liquid: 12% soyflour, 3% W-Gum, 6% honey, surplus are water;
(2) by Bacillus subtilis strain with 0.3% ?0.5% inoculum size access be equipped with in the fermentor tank of fermented liquid, 35 ?at 40 DEG C aerobic fermentation 40 ?50 hours, obtain subtilis bacterium liquid; By weight percentage, it consists of described fermented liquid: sucrose 6%, sweet potato powder 5%, yeast extract paste 1%, and magnesium sulfate 0.03%, calcium carbonate 0.5%, surplus are water;
(3) by Bacillus licheniformis strain with 0.3% ?0.5% inoculum size access be equipped with in the fermentor tank of fermented liquid, 35 ?at 40 DEG C aerobic fermentation 40 ?50 hours, obtain Bacillus licheniformis liquid; By weight percentage, it consists of described fermented liquid: W-Gum 10%, glucose 6%, extractum carnis 1%, molasses 8%, and surplus is water;
(4) ratio being 4:2:1 by bacillus amyloliquefaciens bacterium liquid, subtilis bacterium liquid, Bacillus licheniformis liquid according to volume ratio mixes, and obtains mixed bacteria liquid.
4. the preparation method of the special organic bio-fertilizer of Radix Codonopsis according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described chitosan hydrolyzate liquid liquid prepares by the following method: get 4 ?5 weight part chitosans, add 80 ?110 weight parts waters mixing, heat to 95 ~ 100 DEG C, abundant stirring makes it to dissolve, and obtains chitosan hydrolyzate liquid.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107021821A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-08-08 | 陕西科技大学 | Micro- fertilizer of a kind of antifreeze multielement slow-release of humic acid capsule structure nutrition and preparation method thereof |
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| CN103910578A (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2014-07-09 | 山东丰本生物科技股份有限公司 | Rooting nutritional type microbial fertilizer, and preparation method and applications thereof |
| CN103922838A (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2014-07-16 | 陈温福 | Microbial fertilizer |
| CN104163663A (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2014-11-26 | 李俊友 | Active biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104211504A (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2014-12-17 | 武汉瑞泽园生物环保科技有限公司 | Compound microorganism environment-friendly fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104447053A (en) * | 2014-12-20 | 2015-03-25 | 菏泽市百花生物科技有限公司 | Microbiological organic fertilizer |
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103910578A (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2014-07-09 | 山东丰本生物科技股份有限公司 | Rooting nutritional type microbial fertilizer, and preparation method and applications thereof |
| CN103922838A (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2014-07-16 | 陈温福 | Microbial fertilizer |
| CN104163663A (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2014-11-26 | 李俊友 | Active biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104211504A (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2014-12-17 | 武汉瑞泽园生物环保科技有限公司 | Compound microorganism environment-friendly fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104447053A (en) * | 2014-12-20 | 2015-03-25 | 菏泽市百花生物科技有限公司 | Microbiological organic fertilizer |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107021821A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-08-08 | 陕西科技大学 | Micro- fertilizer of a kind of antifreeze multielement slow-release of humic acid capsule structure nutrition and preparation method thereof |
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