CN104891071B - A kind of dustbin - Google Patents
A kind of dustbin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104891071B CN104891071B CN201510267220.5A CN201510267220A CN104891071B CN 104891071 B CN104891071 B CN 104891071B CN 201510267220 A CN201510267220 A CN 201510267220A CN 104891071 B CN104891071 B CN 104891071B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dustbin
- blower fan
- air curtain
- narrow slit
- water conservancy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F7/00—Cleaning or disinfecting devices combined with refuse receptacles or refuse vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/129—Deodorizing means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/181—Ventilating means, e.g. holes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of dustbin, the dustbin includes:Casing, micro processor, deodorization and sterilization device and the air curtain apparatus being arranged in casing, and exhaustion dilution device.Wherein, micro processor is used for the intermittent work for controlling ozone generator, air curtain apparatus and the blower fan in exhaustion dilution device.Sterilizing unit includes ozone generator and ultraviolet generater;Air curtain apparatus includes:Blower fan and spiral intake stack and narrow slit the water conservancy diversion wind pipe connected with blower fan, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The bacterium in dustbin, virus are killed by the ozone generator timing in case, eliminates stink, prevents that rubbish causes secondary pollution in bacterium decomposition box, virus has a negative impact to sanitationman and surrounding health of the masses.And air curtain apparatus then can be effectively in shielding rubbish case stink and light refuse it is excessive, exhaustion dilution device has substantially ensured that the ozone concentration with human contact within safe range.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental technology field, more particularly to a kind of dustbin.
Background technology
Microorganism of the dustbin used at present during rubbish is stored in rubbish quickly breeds, and decomposes organic waste production
Raw a large amount of stinks and waste liquid, heavy corrosion garbage box, cause the damage of dustbin, stink and liquid outflow pollution bosom mirror,
Virus in rubbish is then possible to disperse into air with the unlatching of case lid, and in order to which often Xiang Kou factories easy to use open, to ring
The health for defending worker causes significant damage.Sanitationman is during dump rubbish and clear the dustbin in dustbin
Rubbish can give off an unpleasant smell, and waste liquid knows from experience contamination sanitationman's body, can as there is light refuse to also have in dustbin
It can disperse outside dustbin as the unlatching of case lid and sanitationman inwardly dump rubbish, environment be polluted, to the body of sanitationman
Body health adversely affects.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of dustbin.
The present invention is realized by above technical scheme:
The invention provides a kind of dustbin, the dustbin includes:The sterilizing unit and air curtain being arranged in the casing
Device, exhaustion dilution device and micro-computer processing unit;Wherein, the exhaustion dilution device includes:Dilution chamber, positioned at described dilute
The ultraviolet generater and blower fan of intracavitary are released, the sterilizing unit includes ozone generator;The micro-computer processing unit is used for
Control the intermittent work of ozone generator, air curtain apparatus and the blower fan in exhaustion dilution device;The air curtain apparatus includes:Wind
Machine and spiral intake stack and narrow slit the water conservancy diversion wind pipe connected with the blower fan, and the spiral intake stack
Cross section is spiral line type, and the narrow slit of air-out, the spiral air intake are provided with the side wall of the narrow slit water conservancy diversion wind pipe
Pipeline is symmetricly set on the top of the side wall in casing with the narrow slit water conservancy diversion wind pipe, and in the blower fan work, institute
The intake stack for stating narrow slit water conservancy diversion wind pipe towards the spiral intake stack dries to form air curtain.
Preferably, the micro processor is connected with the box body switch on the dustbin, and on the dustbin
Box body switch when being pressed, the micro processor controls the ozone generator to be stopped, air curtain apparatus and exhaust
The start-up operation of blower fan in dilution device.
Preferably, one end of the dilution chamber connects with casing, and the other end connects with the dilution chamber.
Preferably, the both sides of narrow slit water conservancy diversion wind pipe narrow slit are provided with deep bead.
Preferably, the deep bead is at an acute angle with vertical direction and is arranged on the side of narrow slit water conservancy diversion wind pipe obliquely
Wall.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:By the bacterium in the ozone generator timing killing dustbin in case, virus, prevent
Only rubbish causes secondary pollution in bacterium decomposition box, and virus has a negative impact to sanitationman and surrounding health of the masses.Clear
Air curtain apparatus then can be effectively in shielding rubbish case when clean work opens suction garbage can door cleaning rubbish stink and light refuse it is excessive.
Exhaustion dilution device is discharged to safe concentration is diluted to after the gas depoisoning of high concentration in casing again outside case simultaneously, further really
Sanitationman is protected not contact directly with the ozone of high concentration when chamber door is opened.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of dustbin provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of narrow slit water conservancy diversion wind pipe provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of spiral intake stack provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the fundamental diagram of dustbin provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are referred to, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of dustbin provided by the invention;Fig. 2 is this hair
The cross-sectional view for the narrow slit water conservancy diversion wind pipe that bright embodiment provides;Fig. 3 is spiral blast pipe provided in an embodiment of the present invention
The cross-sectional view in road;Fig. 4 is the fundamental diagram of dustbin provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of dustbin, the dustbin includes:Casing 1, it is arranged on micro- in the casing 1
Computer processor 3, sterilizing unit, air curtain apparatus and exhaustion dilution device.Wherein, micro processor 3 is used to control ozone to send out
Raw device 2, blower fan 10, the intermittent work of quartz burner 6 of blower fan 8 and exhaustion dilution device in air curtain apparatus.The sterilization
Device includes ozone generator 2;The air curtain apparatus includes:Blower fan 8 and the spiral intake stack connected with the blower fan 8
5 and narrow slit water conservancy diversion wind pipe 4, and the cross section of the spiral intake stack 5 is spiral line type, the narrow slit water conservancy diversion air-out
The narrow slit of air-out is provided with the side wall of pipeline 4, the spiral intake stack 5 and the narrow slit water conservancy diversion wind pipe 4 are symmetrical
The top for the side wall being arranged in casing 1, and when the blower fan 8 works, the narrow slit water conservancy diversion wind pipe 4 is towards the spiral shell
The blowing of intake stack 5 of rotating intake stack 5 forms air curtain.The exhaustion dilution device includes:Dilution chamber 7 and quartz burner
6, blower fan 12, dilution chamber 11, blower fan 10.After chamber door is opened, blower fan 10 and 12 works, by quartz burner 6 in casing
Gas further after sterilization, is pumped into dilution chamber 11, is discharged finally by exhaust outlet outside case.
In the above-described embodiments, when rubbish lid is closed, device ozone under the control of micro processor 3 occurs
Device 2, which is regularly opened, carries out sterilization and disinfection to rubbish in case, and air curtain and exhaustion dilution device are started working when case lid is opened, micro computer
Processor 3 closes ozone generator 2 automatically.After opening case mouth, air curtain system operation, prevent foul smell in dustbin and ozone from
Chamber door overflows pollution environment, infringement sanitationman's health, while the ultraviolet generater operation in exhaustion dilution device, to dilution
Air outside to casing carries out further sterilization and disinfection, and the gas after sterilization is discharged to case by the blower fan in exhaustion dilution device
External gas and the direct body contact for further preventing high concentration.
The structure and working principle of the dustbin provided for convenience the present embodiment, enters to its structure below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
Row detailed description.
The dustbin that the present embodiment provides is divided into 4 parts, respectively microcomputer apparatus, air curtain apparatus, sterilizing unit, row
Gas dilution device forms.
Power module is made up of microcomputer apparatus 3 and rechargeable battery.The major function of the module is provided for whole system
Effectively reliable power supply supply, wherein rechargeable battery are responsible for whole system and provide power supply, and microcomputer apparatus 3 is with being arranged on rubbish
Box body switch 9 on case connects, specifically, microcomputer apparatus 3 then associates with dustbin box body switch 9, is opened in garbage box
When, microcomputer apparatus 3 opens air curtain apparatus and exhaustion dilution device while setting foot on pedal, while is forced shutdown ozone
Generator 2;Ozone generator 2 is regularly opened when rubbish lid is closed, under the control of micro processor 3 enters to rubbish in case
Row sterilization and disinfection.
Air curtain system, the system are made up of blower fan 8, narrow slit water conservancy diversion wind pipe 4, spiral intake stack 5, the set system
The ozone sterilization concentration of ozone generator 2 maintain more than 0.25ppm, though the concentration can effectively kill bacterium, virus,
The limit being resistant to beyond human body, although ozone can decompose nontoxic, sanitation worker completely in its natural state within 30 minutes
People is possible to sterilizing unit when rubbish is cleared up and just opens or just closed less than 30 minutes, and ozone not yet divides completely in case
Solution, therefore when the system is responsible for that i.e. box body switch 9 is pressed when rubbish lid is opened, the unlatching blower fan 8 of microcomputer apparatus 3,
Wind is delivered to narrow slit water conservancy diversion wind pipe 4 by blower fan 8, and wind blows out from narrow slit water conservancy diversion wind pipe 4 and forms one of air curtain, by spiral
Intake stack 5 reclaims, and spiral intake stack 5 ensures that the air curtain to be formed can interdict dustbin mouth completely, forms closed circulation, resistance
In disconnected dustbin smell and light refuse it is excessive while block contact of the ozone with people in case.Wherein narrow slit water conservancy diversion discharge pipe
The both sides of the narrow slit of road 4 are provided with deep bead 41.Preferably, deep bead 41 and vertical direction are at an acute angle, and it is arranged on obliquely narrow
Stitch the side wall of water conservancy diversion wind pipe 4.So that the wind of blowout avoids blowing to people towards dustbin.
Sterilizing unit, the device are made up of ozone generator 2, and the device is controlled after chamber door closing by micro processor 3
System is responsible for the time opening ozone generator 2 in dustbin and kills microorganism in case.As just chamber door unlatching is casing at work
It is that micro processor 3 then can emergency shutdown ozone generator 2 when switch 9 is pressed.
Exhaustion dilution device, ultraviolet generater includes the ultraviolet lamp 6 of dilution chamber 7 before device dilution, dilutes cavity 11
Formed with blower fan 10,12.The device is controlled responsible by micro processor 3 when i.e. box body switch 9 is pressed after chamber door unlatching
The ultraviolet lamp 6 diluted in cavity 7 is opened and opened with the blower fan 10,12 in the dilution chamber outside casing, by the gas in casing
It is diluted to by diluting cavity after body disinfection and is then exhausted from human contact to safe concentration outside casing.Ultraviolet occurs
Device, including the dilution chamber 7 being arranged in casing in exhaustion dilution device, ultraviolet lamp 6 and blower fan are provided with dilution chamber 7
12, and one end of dilution chamber 7 connects with casing 1, the other end connects with dilution chamber 11.The ultraviolet generater is after chamber door unlatching
I.e. box body switch 9 is pressed after microcomputer apparatus 3 is opened and started, and the gas in casing 1 is further killed by ultraviolet lamp 6
The bacterium poison that goes out disappears, and ultraviolet is then closed in cavity by dilution chamber 7, avoids ultraviolet direct while improving ultraviolet operating efficiency
Irradiation clears up the sanitationman of rubbish and passes by the masses near herein just.Dilution chamber 11 is connected with dilution chamber 7, inside there is blower fan
10.The system chamber door unlatching after i.e. box body switch 9 be pressed microcomputer apparatus 3 open after start, by further sterilization kill
The gas of bacterium leads into dilution chamber 11 by blower fan 10, is finally discharged to the external world.
By foregoing description as can be seen that the dustbin that the present embodiment provides is killed by the timing of ozone generator 2 in case
Go out bacterium in dustbin, virus, prevent that rubbish causes secondary pollution in bacterium decomposition box, virus is to sanitationman and surrounding group
Many health have a negative impact.When cleaner opens suction garbage can door cleaning rubbish, air curtain apparatus then can be effectively in shielding rubbish case
Stink and light refuse it is excessive, and further ensure that the ozone gas of high concentration is straight not with human body by exhaustion dilution device
Contact.Meanwhile the ultraviolet in ultraviolet generater is carried out disinfection in the gas in dustbin to disperse, sterilized, maximize
Protection sanitationman physical and mental health, safeguard the clean and tidy of the appearance of the city.
These are only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (4)
- A kind of 1. dustbin, it is characterised in that including:Casing, the sterilizing unit and air curtain apparatus being arranged in the casing, row Gas dilution device and micro-computer processing unit;Wherein, the exhaustion dilution device includes:Dilution chamber one, positioned at the dilution chamber Ultraviolet generater and blower fan in one, the sterilizing unit include ozone generator;The micro-computer processing unit is used to control The intermittent work of ozone generator processed, air curtain apparatus and the blower fan in exhaustion dilution device;The air curtain apparatus includes:Blower fan And spiral intake stack and narrow slit the water conservancy diversion wind pipe connected with the blower fan, and the horizontal stroke of the spiral intake stack Section is spiral line type, and the narrow slit of air-out, the spiral blast pipe are provided with the side wall of the narrow slit water conservancy diversion wind pipe Road is symmetricly set on the top of the side wall in casing with the narrow slit water conservancy diversion wind pipe, and in the blower fan work, it is described The intake stack of narrow slit water conservancy diversion wind pipe towards the spiral intake stack dries to form air curtain;The micro processor It is connected with the box body switch on the dustbin, and when the box body switch on the dustbin is pressed, at the micro computer Reason device controls the ozone generator to be stopped, the start-up operation of air curtain apparatus and the blower fan in exhaustion dilution device.
- 2. dustbin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that one end of the dilution chamber one connects with casing, another End connects with dilution chamber two.
- 3. dustbin according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the both sides of narrow slit water conservancy diversion wind pipe narrow slit are set There is deep bead.
- 4. dustbin according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the deep bead and vertical direction are at an acute angle and obliquely It is arranged on the side wall of narrow slit water conservancy diversion wind pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510267220.5A CN104891071B (en) | 2015-05-17 | 2015-05-17 | A kind of dustbin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201510267220.5A CN104891071B (en) | 2015-05-17 | 2015-05-17 | A kind of dustbin |
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CN104891071A CN104891071A (en) | 2015-09-09 |
CN104891071B true CN104891071B (en) | 2017-12-01 |
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CN201510267220.5A Active CN104891071B (en) | 2015-05-17 | 2015-05-17 | A kind of dustbin |
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CN (1) | CN104891071B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109368097B (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2021-07-16 | 河南科技大学第一附属医院 | Medical trash can |
CN109455448A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-03-12 | 浙江大学昆山创新中心 | A kind of dustbin |
CN110255000B (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2022-06-14 | 陕西环科院环保设备有限公司 | Environment-friendly sewage removing device for garbage classification equipment |
CN111389862B (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2022-10-28 | 秦金铭 | Garbage disposal device for resource regeneration |
CN111731713B (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2022-06-07 | 浙江大学 | Medical waste collection device |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2733291B2 (en) * | 1989-03-23 | 1998-03-30 | 松下冷機株式会社 | Kitchen waste storage |
JP2855840B2 (en) * | 1990-10-15 | 1999-02-10 | 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 | Waste transshipment facility |
JPH05254602A (en) * | 1992-03-13 | 1993-10-05 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Garbage disposal device |
JPH06247504A (en) * | 1993-02-22 | 1994-09-06 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Garbage box |
KR970016372U (en) * | 1995-10-04 | 1997-05-23 | Food Waste Disposal Device | |
CN101633435B (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2014-04-30 | 深圳市科兴创科技发展有限公司 | Sterilization garbage bin |
GB2472028B (en) * | 2009-07-22 | 2011-06-15 | Plus Ltd T | Kitchen waste bin |
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Address after: 400065 No. 28-19, No. 28, Wusi Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing Patentee after: Chongqing Zhongdian Dayu Satellite Application Technology Research Institute Co.,Ltd. Address before: 400065 No. 39, Wenfeng section, huangjiaoya, Nanshan Town, Nan'an District, Chongqing Patentee before: CHONGQING ZHONGDIAN DAYU SATELLITE APPLICATION TECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE |
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