CN109455448A - A kind of dustbin - Google Patents

A kind of dustbin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109455448A
CN109455448A CN201811580793.3A CN201811580793A CN109455448A CN 109455448 A CN109455448 A CN 109455448A CN 201811580793 A CN201811580793 A CN 201811580793A CN 109455448 A CN109455448 A CN 109455448A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas
chamber
dustbin
solar battery
ultraviolet lamp
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811580793.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏中元
王晓剑
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang University Kunshan Innovation Institute
Original Assignee
Zhejiang University Kunshan Innovation Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang University Kunshan Innovation Institute filed Critical Zhejiang University Kunshan Innovation Institute
Priority to CN201811580793.3A priority Critical patent/CN109455448A/en
Publication of CN109455448A publication Critical patent/CN109455448A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/04Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts
    • B65F1/08Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts with rigid inserts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F7/00Cleaning or disinfecting devices combined with refuse receptacles or refuse vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/172Solar cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of dustbins, including ultraviolet lamp and gas-circulating system, gas-circulating system makes germy gas in dustbin flow through ultraviolet lamp, and the gas that ozone is had after ultraviolet lamp sterilization is handled is discharged into the rubbish in dustbin, achievees the purpose that peculiar smell is removed in degerming;Dustbin uses the charge mode of solar battery and lithium battery group mutual backup, make dustbin that can also meet the power demands of ultraviolet lamp and gas-circulating system far from public power supply system, using the working condition of power-supply controller of electric switching control lithium battery group and solar battery, the power supply system of dustbin is made to have the advantages that intelligent environment protection.

Description

A kind of dustbin
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dustbins, belong to communal facility technical field.
Background technique
Dustbin used in life does not have degerming mostly and removes odor function, and for the rubbish for house refuse Case, cannot such as clear the dustbin interior rubbish in time, and rubbish can breed all kinds of bacteriums, and generate peculiar smell;Part is with sterilization function The dustbin of energy, has that power supply mode is single.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of dustbins, to solve the above-mentioned many defects caused by the prior art or lack One of fall into.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions realization:
The present invention provides a kind of dustbin, and including outer case, to be set to outer container intracorporal: sterilizing chamber and for the interior case of rubbish storage Body;
The sterilizing chamber is equipped with the air inlet and exhaust outlet being connected with the internal box;The sterilizing chamber be equipped with ultraviolet lamp and Gas-circulating system, the gas in interior case is sucked sterilizing chamber by air inlet by the gas-circulating system, through ultraviolet light irradiation After sterilization, then the gas after sterilization drained into internal box through exhaust outlet;
The dustbin further includes the lithium battery group and solar battery for powering for ultraviolet lamp, gas-circulating system, described Lithium battery and solar battery mutual backup, the solar battery are also used to as lithium battery group charging;
Preferably, the gas-circulating system is blower.
The outer case is equipped with flip lid, and the solar battery is set on the flip lid.
It is additionally provided with partition in the outer case, the tank wall of partition and the outer case surrounds the sterilizing chamber;
Further, the sterilizing chamber includes inlet chamber, ultraviolet irradiation chamber and discharge chamber;The ultraviolet lamp is set to ultraviolet irradiation chamber It is interior;
The internal box is detachably connected with the outer case.
The inlet chamber is connected with the air inlet, at the same be additionally provided on inlet chamber be connected with ultraviolet irradiation chamber go out Stomata;
The discharge chamber is connected with the exhaust outlet, while the air-breathing being connected with ultraviolet irradiation chamber is additionally provided on discharge chamber Hole;The gas-circulating system is set in discharge chamber.
The dustbin further includes control module;
The control module includes the power-supply controller of electric for switching control lithium battery and solar battery;
The control module further includes power panel, and the solar battery is power-supply controller of electric power supply by power panel;
The control module further includes the ballast with ultraviolet lamp electrical connection, the lithium battery group and solar battery difference It is ultraviolet lamp power supply by ballast.
Further, the height of the air inlet and exhaust outlet is higher than the case open height of internal box.
The invention has the advantages that:
(1) sterilizing chamber comprising ultraviolet lamp and gas-circulating system is used, gas-circulating system is by germy gas in interior case Body sucks sterilizing chamber, drains into internal box after ultraviolet lamp irradiation-sterilize, then by the gas after sterilization through exhaust outlet, reaches degerming Go the purpose of peculiar smell;
(2) powering mode for using solar battery and lithium battery mutual backup, when solar cell for supplying power meets requirement, Using solar cell for supplying power, it be not able to satisfy in solar battery in use, power controller controls dustbin is converted to lithium Battery powered mode makes dustbin have the advantages that powering mode function environmental protection.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of garbage architecture schematic diagram provided according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of dustbin power supply system schematic diagram provided according to embodiments of the present invention;
In figure: 1, renovating;2, internal box;3, air inlet;4, exhaust outlet;5, blower;6, ultraviolet lamp;7, venthole;8, suction hole; 9, lithium battery group;10, control module;11, partition plate face;12, partition top surface;13, first baffle;14, second baffle;15, every Board bottom face.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Following embodiment is only used for clearly illustrating the present invention Technical solution, and not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, the positional relationships such as term " bottom surface ", " side ", "upper", "lower" are based on shown in attached drawing Positional relationship, be merely for convenience of description the present invention rather than require the present invention must with specific orientation composition and operation, Therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.
A kind of dustbin provided in this embodiment, dustbin include internal box 2 for storing rubbish and equipped with flip lid 1 Outer case, internal box 2 and outer case are detachably connected, and partition is equipped between the tank wall and internal box 2 of outer case, and internal box 2 is held It is loaded on partition bottom surface 15:
In a first aspect, the tank wall of the structural schematic diagram of dustbin according to figure 1, the partition and outer case surrounds sterilization Room, the sterilizing chamber include inlet chamber, discharge chamber and ultraviolet irradiation chamber:
The partition plate face 11 of the partition is equipped with air inlet 3 and exhaust outlet 4, and air inlet 3 and exhaust outlet 4 are close to partition plate face 11 Top, the height of air inlet 3 and exhaust outlet 4 is higher than the case open height of internal box 2;
The partition plate face 11 is equipped with first baffle 13;First baffle 13 and partition top surface 12, partition plate face 11, outer case Tank wall surrounds inlet chamber, and the air inlet 3 is located in inlet chamber, and air inlet 3 is connected with inlet chamber;
The partition plate face 11 is equipped with second baffle 14;Second baffle 14 and partition top surface 12, partition plate face 11, outer case Tank wall surrounds discharge chamber, and the exhaust outlet 4 is located in discharge chamber, and exhaust outlet 4 is connected with discharge chamber, is additionally provided in discharge chamber Blower 5, blower 5 are set in partition plate face 11, and blower 5 is close to exhaust outlet 4;
The side of the first baffle 13 and side of second baffle 14 is corresponding is provided with venthole 7 and suction hole 8, venthole 7 The side of first baffle 13 and the side position on the lower of second baffle 14 are located at suction hole 8;
First baffle 13, second baffle 14, partition plate face 11, partition top surface 12 and the outer case opposite with partition plate face 11 case Wall surrounds ultraviolet irradiation chamber, and ultraviolet lamp 6 is set in partition plate face 11, be located at the intracavitary venthole 7 of ultraviolet irradiation and suction hole 8 it Between;
Blower 5 is run, and introduces germy gas in internal box 2 in inlet chamber by air inlet 3, and pass through venthole 7 The ultraviolet lamp 6 in ultraviolet irradiation chamber is flowed to, sterilization processing is carried out through ultraviolet lamp 6 and generate appropriate ozone goes gas with foreign flavor through inhaling Stomata 8 flows into discharge chamber, and the gas flowed into discharge chamber drains into internal box under the action of blower 5 through exhaust outlet 4, drains into In the rubbish that gas in internal box enters internal box because of the ozone bigger than air with specific gravity, inhibit the growth of bacterium.
Second aspect, according to dustbin power supply system as shown in Figure 2, the power supply system include be set to partition every Lithium battery group 9, control module 10 in plate plate face 11, and the solar battery being set on flip lid 1.
The control module 10 includes power panel, power-supply controller of electric, ballast, and the electric energy that solar battery generates is by electricity It is power-supply controller of electric, the power supply of blower 5, and ultraviolet to be electrically connected with ballast by ballast after source plate carries out steady pressure treatment Lamp 6 is powered.
The working condition of the lithium battery group 9 and solar battery mutual backup, lithium battery group 9 and solar battery is by electricity The control of source controller:
Preferably, lithium battery group 9 is 12 section lithium batteries (18650) composition, and solar battery is lithium while for device power supply Battery pack 9 charges, and power-supply controller of electric acquires the charging voltage data of lithium battery group 9 in real time, when the charging voltage of lithium battery group 9 reaches To it is fully charged when voltage value when, power controller controls lithium battery group 9 stop charging;
Power-supply controller of electric acquires the electric current and voltage value of solar battery, and the electric current acquired in real time and voltage data are passed to The control unit of power-supply controller of electric obtains the real-time output work of solar battery according to the electric current and voltage data acquired in real time Rate, and real-time output power is compared with the performance number that the maintenance equipment of program setting works normally, work as solar battery Output power be less than setting value when, it is believed that the output power of solar battery is not able to satisfy power reguirements, power-supply controller of electric control Lithium battery group 9 processed is powered after power panel carries out steady pressure treatment for blower 5, and is to be electrically connected with ballast by ballast Ultraviolet lamp 6 is powered,
Using the powering mode of the solar battery and lithium battery mutual backup that are set on dustbin, solves dustbin placement When far from public power system, the problem of can not powering;When solar cell for supplying power meets requirement, solar battery is used Power supply is not able to satisfy in use, power controller controls use rechargeable solar battery in the output power in solar battery Lithium battery be powered, make dustbin have the advantages that powering mode function environmental protection;
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that those skilled in the art are come It says, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvement and deformations can also be made, these improvement and deformations are also answered It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of dustbin, which is characterized in that including outer case, to be set to outer container intracorporal: sterilizing chamber and for rubbish storage Internal box;
The sterilizing chamber is equipped with the air inlet and exhaust outlet being connected with the internal box;The sterilizing chamber be equipped with ultraviolet lamp and Gas-circulating system, the gas in interior case is sucked sterilizing chamber by air inlet by the gas-circulating system, through ultraviolet light irradiation After sterilization, then the gas after sterilization drained into internal box through exhaust outlet;
The dustbin further includes the lithium battery group and solar battery for powering for ultraviolet lamp, gas-circulating system, described Lithium battery and solar battery mutual backup, the solar battery are also used to as lithium battery group charging.
2. dustbin according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer case is equipped with flip lid, the solar battery On the flip lid.
3. dustbin according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with partition in the outer case, partition and described The tank wall of outer case surrounds the sterilizing chamber.
4. dustbin according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sterilizing chamber include inlet chamber, ultraviolet irradiation chamber and Discharge chamber;It is intracavitary that the ultraviolet lamp is set to ultraviolet irradiation;
The inlet chamber is connected with the air inlet, while the outlet being connected with ultraviolet irradiation chamber is additionally provided on inlet chamber Hole;
The discharge chamber is connected with the exhaust outlet, while the air-breathing being connected with ultraviolet irradiation chamber is additionally provided on discharge chamber Hole;The gas-circulating system is set in discharge chamber.
5. dustbin according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dustbin further includes control module;
The control module includes the power-supply controller of electric for switching control lithium battery and solar battery;
The control module further includes that the solar battery passes through powers for the power-supply controller of electric;
Described further includes the ballast with ultraviolet lamp electrical connection, and the lithium battery group and solar battery pass through ballast respectively Device is ultraviolet lamp power supply.
6. dustbin according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the internal box is detachably connected with the outer case.
7. dustbin according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gas-circulating system is blower.
8. dustbin according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the height of the air inlet and exhaust outlet is higher than internal box Case open height.
CN201811580793.3A 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 A kind of dustbin Pending CN109455448A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811580793.3A CN109455448A (en) 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 A kind of dustbin

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811580793.3A CN109455448A (en) 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 A kind of dustbin

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109455448A true CN109455448A (en) 2019-03-12

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ID=65614453

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811580793.3A Pending CN109455448A (en) 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 A kind of dustbin

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109455448A (en)

Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200280518Y1 (en) * 2002-04-19 2002-07-02 이경주 apparatus for removing malodor and sterilizing in garbage can with UV and ozone
US20090008402A1 (en) * 2007-07-02 2009-01-08 The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Hygienic Rubbish Bin
TWM407233U (en) * 2011-01-03 2011-07-11 Tsint Solar-power sterilization and deodorant trash box
CN102653240A (en) * 2012-04-23 2012-09-05 华中科技大学 Electromobile hybrid battery-driven system
CN203064601U (en) * 2013-01-28 2013-07-17 倪国生 Solar disinfecting device for garbage can
CN104648856A (en) * 2013-11-17 2015-05-27 西安元佰昌贸易有限公司 Dustbin with bactericidal function
CN104891071A (en) * 2015-05-17 2015-09-09 重庆中电大宇卫星应用技术研究所 Dustbin
CN205060581U (en) * 2015-09-24 2016-03-02 张依路 Novel dustbin
CN205293860U (en) * 2016-01-07 2016-06-08 黄丹莉 Peculiar smell dispelling trash can
CN105775504A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-07-20 常州绿尚鲜网络科技有限公司 Light-luring and wind-suction type mosquito and fly killing multifunctional trash can
CN106672509A (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-05-17 杨子涵 Intelligent trash can
CN206297986U (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-07-04 福建群峰机械有限公司 A kind of passive dustbin of intelligent-induction
CN209455423U (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-10-01 浙江大学昆山创新中心 A kind of dustbin

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200280518Y1 (en) * 2002-04-19 2002-07-02 이경주 apparatus for removing malodor and sterilizing in garbage can with UV and ozone
US20090008402A1 (en) * 2007-07-02 2009-01-08 The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Hygienic Rubbish Bin
TWM407233U (en) * 2011-01-03 2011-07-11 Tsint Solar-power sterilization and deodorant trash box
CN102653240A (en) * 2012-04-23 2012-09-05 华中科技大学 Electromobile hybrid battery-driven system
CN203064601U (en) * 2013-01-28 2013-07-17 倪国生 Solar disinfecting device for garbage can
CN104648856A (en) * 2013-11-17 2015-05-27 西安元佰昌贸易有限公司 Dustbin with bactericidal function
CN104891071A (en) * 2015-05-17 2015-09-09 重庆中电大宇卫星应用技术研究所 Dustbin
CN205060581U (en) * 2015-09-24 2016-03-02 张依路 Novel dustbin
CN205293860U (en) * 2016-01-07 2016-06-08 黄丹莉 Peculiar smell dispelling trash can
CN105775504A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-07-20 常州绿尚鲜网络科技有限公司 Light-luring and wind-suction type mosquito and fly killing multifunctional trash can
CN206297986U (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-07-04 福建群峰机械有限公司 A kind of passive dustbin of intelligent-induction
CN106672509A (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-05-17 杨子涵 Intelligent trash can
CN209455423U (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-10-01 浙江大学昆山创新中心 A kind of dustbin

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