CN109455448A - A kind of dustbin - Google Patents
A kind of dustbin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109455448A CN109455448A CN201811580793.3A CN201811580793A CN109455448A CN 109455448 A CN109455448 A CN 109455448A CN 201811580793 A CN201811580793 A CN 201811580793A CN 109455448 A CN109455448 A CN 109455448A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- chamber
- dustbin
- solar battery
- ultraviolet lamp
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/04—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts
- B65F1/08—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts with rigid inserts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F7/00—Cleaning or disinfecting devices combined with refuse receptacles or refuse vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/172—Solar cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of dustbins, including ultraviolet lamp and gas-circulating system, gas-circulating system makes germy gas in dustbin flow through ultraviolet lamp, and the gas that ozone is had after ultraviolet lamp sterilization is handled is discharged into the rubbish in dustbin, achievees the purpose that peculiar smell is removed in degerming;Dustbin uses the charge mode of solar battery and lithium battery group mutual backup, make dustbin that can also meet the power demands of ultraviolet lamp and gas-circulating system far from public power supply system, using the working condition of power-supply controller of electric switching control lithium battery group and solar battery, the power supply system of dustbin is made to have the advantages that intelligent environment protection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dustbins, belong to communal facility technical field.
Background technique
Dustbin used in life does not have degerming mostly and removes odor function, and for the rubbish for house refuse
Case, cannot such as clear the dustbin interior rubbish in time, and rubbish can breed all kinds of bacteriums, and generate peculiar smell;Part is with sterilization function
The dustbin of energy, has that power supply mode is single.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of dustbins, to solve the above-mentioned many defects caused by the prior art or lack
One of fall into.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions realization:
The present invention provides a kind of dustbin, and including outer case, to be set to outer container intracorporal: sterilizing chamber and for the interior case of rubbish storage
Body;
The sterilizing chamber is equipped with the air inlet and exhaust outlet being connected with the internal box;The sterilizing chamber be equipped with ultraviolet lamp and
Gas-circulating system, the gas in interior case is sucked sterilizing chamber by air inlet by the gas-circulating system, through ultraviolet light irradiation
After sterilization, then the gas after sterilization drained into internal box through exhaust outlet;
The dustbin further includes the lithium battery group and solar battery for powering for ultraviolet lamp, gas-circulating system, described
Lithium battery and solar battery mutual backup, the solar battery are also used to as lithium battery group charging;
Preferably, the gas-circulating system is blower.
The outer case is equipped with flip lid, and the solar battery is set on the flip lid.
It is additionally provided with partition in the outer case, the tank wall of partition and the outer case surrounds the sterilizing chamber;
Further, the sterilizing chamber includes inlet chamber, ultraviolet irradiation chamber and discharge chamber;The ultraviolet lamp is set to ultraviolet irradiation chamber
It is interior;
The internal box is detachably connected with the outer case.
The inlet chamber is connected with the air inlet, at the same be additionally provided on inlet chamber be connected with ultraviolet irradiation chamber go out
Stomata;
The discharge chamber is connected with the exhaust outlet, while the air-breathing being connected with ultraviolet irradiation chamber is additionally provided on discharge chamber
Hole;The gas-circulating system is set in discharge chamber.
The dustbin further includes control module;
The control module includes the power-supply controller of electric for switching control lithium battery and solar battery;
The control module further includes power panel, and the solar battery is power-supply controller of electric power supply by power panel;
The control module further includes the ballast with ultraviolet lamp electrical connection, the lithium battery group and solar battery difference
It is ultraviolet lamp power supply by ballast.
Further, the height of the air inlet and exhaust outlet is higher than the case open height of internal box.
The invention has the advantages that:
(1) sterilizing chamber comprising ultraviolet lamp and gas-circulating system is used, gas-circulating system is by germy gas in interior case
Body sucks sterilizing chamber, drains into internal box after ultraviolet lamp irradiation-sterilize, then by the gas after sterilization through exhaust outlet, reaches degerming
Go the purpose of peculiar smell;
(2) powering mode for using solar battery and lithium battery mutual backup, when solar cell for supplying power meets requirement,
Using solar cell for supplying power, it be not able to satisfy in solar battery in use, power controller controls dustbin is converted to lithium
Battery powered mode makes dustbin have the advantages that powering mode function environmental protection.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of garbage architecture schematic diagram provided according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of dustbin power supply system schematic diagram provided according to embodiments of the present invention;
In figure: 1, renovating;2, internal box;3, air inlet;4, exhaust outlet;5, blower;6, ultraviolet lamp;7, venthole;8, suction hole;
9, lithium battery group;10, control module;11, partition plate face;12, partition top surface;13, first baffle;14, second baffle;15, every
Board bottom face.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Following embodiment is only used for clearly illustrating the present invention
Technical solution, and not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, the positional relationships such as term " bottom surface ", " side ", "upper", "lower" are based on shown in attached drawing
Positional relationship, be merely for convenience of description the present invention rather than require the present invention must with specific orientation composition and operation,
Therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.
A kind of dustbin provided in this embodiment, dustbin include internal box 2 for storing rubbish and equipped with flip lid 1
Outer case, internal box 2 and outer case are detachably connected, and partition is equipped between the tank wall and internal box 2 of outer case, and internal box 2 is held
It is loaded on partition bottom surface 15:
In a first aspect, the tank wall of the structural schematic diagram of dustbin according to figure 1, the partition and outer case surrounds sterilization
Room, the sterilizing chamber include inlet chamber, discharge chamber and ultraviolet irradiation chamber:
The partition plate face 11 of the partition is equipped with air inlet 3 and exhaust outlet 4, and air inlet 3 and exhaust outlet 4 are close to partition plate face 11
Top, the height of air inlet 3 and exhaust outlet 4 is higher than the case open height of internal box 2;
The partition plate face 11 is equipped with first baffle 13;First baffle 13 and partition top surface 12, partition plate face 11, outer case
Tank wall surrounds inlet chamber, and the air inlet 3 is located in inlet chamber, and air inlet 3 is connected with inlet chamber;
The partition plate face 11 is equipped with second baffle 14;Second baffle 14 and partition top surface 12, partition plate face 11, outer case
Tank wall surrounds discharge chamber, and the exhaust outlet 4 is located in discharge chamber, and exhaust outlet 4 is connected with discharge chamber, is additionally provided in discharge chamber
Blower 5, blower 5 are set in partition plate face 11, and blower 5 is close to exhaust outlet 4;
The side of the first baffle 13 and side of second baffle 14 is corresponding is provided with venthole 7 and suction hole 8, venthole 7
The side of first baffle 13 and the side position on the lower of second baffle 14 are located at suction hole 8;
First baffle 13, second baffle 14, partition plate face 11, partition top surface 12 and the outer case opposite with partition plate face 11 case
Wall surrounds ultraviolet irradiation chamber, and ultraviolet lamp 6 is set in partition plate face 11, be located at the intracavitary venthole 7 of ultraviolet irradiation and suction hole 8 it
Between;
Blower 5 is run, and introduces germy gas in internal box 2 in inlet chamber by air inlet 3, and pass through venthole 7
The ultraviolet lamp 6 in ultraviolet irradiation chamber is flowed to, sterilization processing is carried out through ultraviolet lamp 6 and generate appropriate ozone goes gas with foreign flavor through inhaling
Stomata 8 flows into discharge chamber, and the gas flowed into discharge chamber drains into internal box under the action of blower 5 through exhaust outlet 4, drains into
In the rubbish that gas in internal box enters internal box because of the ozone bigger than air with specific gravity, inhibit the growth of bacterium.
Second aspect, according to dustbin power supply system as shown in Figure 2, the power supply system include be set to partition every
Lithium battery group 9, control module 10 in plate plate face 11, and the solar battery being set on flip lid 1.
The control module 10 includes power panel, power-supply controller of electric, ballast, and the electric energy that solar battery generates is by electricity
It is power-supply controller of electric, the power supply of blower 5, and ultraviolet to be electrically connected with ballast by ballast after source plate carries out steady pressure treatment
Lamp 6 is powered.
The working condition of the lithium battery group 9 and solar battery mutual backup, lithium battery group 9 and solar battery is by electricity
The control of source controller:
Preferably, lithium battery group 9 is 12 section lithium batteries (18650) composition, and solar battery is lithium while for device power supply
Battery pack 9 charges, and power-supply controller of electric acquires the charging voltage data of lithium battery group 9 in real time, when the charging voltage of lithium battery group 9 reaches
To it is fully charged when voltage value when, power controller controls lithium battery group 9 stop charging;
Power-supply controller of electric acquires the electric current and voltage value of solar battery, and the electric current acquired in real time and voltage data are passed to
The control unit of power-supply controller of electric obtains the real-time output work of solar battery according to the electric current and voltage data acquired in real time
Rate, and real-time output power is compared with the performance number that the maintenance equipment of program setting works normally, work as solar battery
Output power be less than setting value when, it is believed that the output power of solar battery is not able to satisfy power reguirements, power-supply controller of electric control
Lithium battery group 9 processed is powered after power panel carries out steady pressure treatment for blower 5, and is to be electrically connected with ballast by ballast
Ultraviolet lamp 6 is powered,
Using the powering mode of the solar battery and lithium battery mutual backup that are set on dustbin, solves dustbin placement
When far from public power system, the problem of can not powering;When solar cell for supplying power meets requirement, solar battery is used
Power supply is not able to satisfy in use, power controller controls use rechargeable solar battery in the output power in solar battery
Lithium battery be powered, make dustbin have the advantages that powering mode function environmental protection;
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that those skilled in the art are come
It says, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvement and deformations can also be made, these improvement and deformations are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of dustbin, which is characterized in that including outer case, to be set to outer container intracorporal: sterilizing chamber and for rubbish storage
Internal box;
The sterilizing chamber is equipped with the air inlet and exhaust outlet being connected with the internal box;The sterilizing chamber be equipped with ultraviolet lamp and
Gas-circulating system, the gas in interior case is sucked sterilizing chamber by air inlet by the gas-circulating system, through ultraviolet light irradiation
After sterilization, then the gas after sterilization drained into internal box through exhaust outlet;
The dustbin further includes the lithium battery group and solar battery for powering for ultraviolet lamp, gas-circulating system, described
Lithium battery and solar battery mutual backup, the solar battery are also used to as lithium battery group charging.
2. dustbin according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer case is equipped with flip lid, the solar battery
On the flip lid.
3. dustbin according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with partition in the outer case, partition and described
The tank wall of outer case surrounds the sterilizing chamber.
4. dustbin according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sterilizing chamber include inlet chamber, ultraviolet irradiation chamber and
Discharge chamber;It is intracavitary that the ultraviolet lamp is set to ultraviolet irradiation;
The inlet chamber is connected with the air inlet, while the outlet being connected with ultraviolet irradiation chamber is additionally provided on inlet chamber
Hole;
The discharge chamber is connected with the exhaust outlet, while the air-breathing being connected with ultraviolet irradiation chamber is additionally provided on discharge chamber
Hole;The gas-circulating system is set in discharge chamber.
5. dustbin according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dustbin further includes control module;
The control module includes the power-supply controller of electric for switching control lithium battery and solar battery;
The control module further includes that the solar battery passes through powers for the power-supply controller of electric;
Described further includes the ballast with ultraviolet lamp electrical connection, and the lithium battery group and solar battery pass through ballast respectively
Device is ultraviolet lamp power supply.
6. dustbin according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the internal box is detachably connected with the outer case.
7. dustbin according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gas-circulating system is blower.
8. dustbin according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the height of the air inlet and exhaust outlet is higher than internal box
Case open height.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811580793.3A CN109455448A (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2018-12-24 | A kind of dustbin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811580793.3A CN109455448A (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2018-12-24 | A kind of dustbin |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN109455448A true CN109455448A (en) | 2019-03-12 |
Family
ID=65614453
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811580793.3A Pending CN109455448A (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2018-12-24 | A kind of dustbin |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN109455448A (en) |
Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR200280518Y1 (en) * | 2002-04-19 | 2002-07-02 | 이경주 | apparatus for removing malodor and sterilizing in garbage can with UV and ozone |
US20090008402A1 (en) * | 2007-07-02 | 2009-01-08 | The Hong Kong Polytechnic University | Hygienic Rubbish Bin |
TWM407233U (en) * | 2011-01-03 | 2011-07-11 | Tsint | Solar-power sterilization and deodorant trash box |
CN102653240A (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2012-09-05 | 华中科技大学 | Electromobile hybrid battery-driven system |
CN203064601U (en) * | 2013-01-28 | 2013-07-17 | 倪国生 | Solar disinfecting device for garbage can |
CN104648856A (en) * | 2013-11-17 | 2015-05-27 | 西安元佰昌贸易有限公司 | Dustbin with bactericidal function |
CN104891071A (en) * | 2015-05-17 | 2015-09-09 | 重庆中电大宇卫星应用技术研究所 | Dustbin |
CN205060581U (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2016-03-02 | 张依路 | Novel dustbin |
CN205293860U (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-06-08 | 黄丹莉 | Peculiar smell dispelling trash can |
CN105775504A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-07-20 | 常州绿尚鲜网络科技有限公司 | Light-luring and wind-suction type mosquito and fly killing multifunctional trash can |
CN106672509A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-05-17 | 杨子涵 | Intelligent trash can |
CN206297986U (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-07-04 | 福建群峰机械有限公司 | A kind of passive dustbin of intelligent-induction |
CN209455423U (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-10-01 | 浙江大学昆山创新中心 | A kind of dustbin |
-
2018
- 2018-12-24 CN CN201811580793.3A patent/CN109455448A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR200280518Y1 (en) * | 2002-04-19 | 2002-07-02 | 이경주 | apparatus for removing malodor and sterilizing in garbage can with UV and ozone |
US20090008402A1 (en) * | 2007-07-02 | 2009-01-08 | The Hong Kong Polytechnic University | Hygienic Rubbish Bin |
TWM407233U (en) * | 2011-01-03 | 2011-07-11 | Tsint | Solar-power sterilization and deodorant trash box |
CN102653240A (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2012-09-05 | 华中科技大学 | Electromobile hybrid battery-driven system |
CN203064601U (en) * | 2013-01-28 | 2013-07-17 | 倪国生 | Solar disinfecting device for garbage can |
CN104648856A (en) * | 2013-11-17 | 2015-05-27 | 西安元佰昌贸易有限公司 | Dustbin with bactericidal function |
CN104891071A (en) * | 2015-05-17 | 2015-09-09 | 重庆中电大宇卫星应用技术研究所 | Dustbin |
CN205060581U (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2016-03-02 | 张依路 | Novel dustbin |
CN205293860U (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-06-08 | 黄丹莉 | Peculiar smell dispelling trash can |
CN105775504A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-07-20 | 常州绿尚鲜网络科技有限公司 | Light-luring and wind-suction type mosquito and fly killing multifunctional trash can |
CN206297986U (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-07-04 | 福建群峰机械有限公司 | A kind of passive dustbin of intelligent-induction |
CN106672509A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-05-17 | 杨子涵 | Intelligent trash can |
CN209455423U (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-10-01 | 浙江大学昆山创新中心 | A kind of dustbin |
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