CN108187102A - A kind of Biohazard Waste disinfection system - Google Patents

A kind of Biohazard Waste disinfection system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108187102A
CN108187102A CN201810225631.1A CN201810225631A CN108187102A CN 108187102 A CN108187102 A CN 108187102A CN 201810225631 A CN201810225631 A CN 201810225631A CN 108187102 A CN108187102 A CN 108187102A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotation axis
housing
unit
motor
hollow
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Granted
Application number
CN201810225631.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108187102B (en
Inventor
胡自然
李佳虎
丁武河
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Dongguan security Medical Packaging Technology Co., Ltd
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胡自然
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Priority to CN201810225631.1A priority Critical patent/CN108187102B/en
Publication of CN108187102A publication Critical patent/CN108187102A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/20Gaseous substances, e.g. vapours
    • A61L2/202Ozone
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L11/00Methods specially adapted for refuse
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/04Heat
    • A61L2/06Hot gas
    • A61L2/07Steam
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/26Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/0084Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • B02C18/142Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with two or more inter-engaging rotatable cutter assemblies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/18Knives; Mountings thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/24Drives
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/12Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
    • F26B11/14Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices the stirring device moving in a horizontal or slightly-inclined plane
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/04Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/04Garbage

Abstract

The invention belongs to MEDICAL WASTE TREATMENT technical field, specifically a kind of Biohazard Waste disinfection system is rectangle including housing, pulverizing unit, high-temperature sterilization unit, dry cooling unit and ozone sterilization box, housing, feeding port is equipped with above housing;Pulverizing unit is located at the inside of housing, and pulverizing unit is used to crush Biohazard Waste;High-temperature sterilization unit is located at below pulverizing unit, and high-temperature sterilization unit is used to sterilize;Dry cooling unit is located at the lower left of housing, and dry cooling unit is used to waste be dried cooling;Ozone sterilization box is located at the left side of dry cooling unit.Present invention is mainly used for Biohazard Waste is sterilized, carried out disinfection sterilizing by high-temperature steam and ozone associated form, sterilization effect is good, and cycle of ozone utilizes, energy conservation and environmental protection.

Description

A kind of Biohazard Waste disinfection system
Technical field
The invention belongs to MEDICAL WASTE TREATMENT technical field, specifically a kind of Biohazard Waste disinfection system.
Background technology
What clinical waste referred to that medical institutions generate in medical treatment, disease-prevention or healthcare and other correlated activations has direct Or the waste of indirect infection, toxicity and other harmfulness, specifically include infectivity, pathologic, damaging, Drug, change The property learned waste.These wastes contain a large amount of bacterial virus, and have certain space-pollution, acute viral infection and hide Property infect feature, if do not strengthened management, arbitrarily abandoning, be allowed to be mixed into house refuse, scatter into people's living environment, will Air, water source, soil and animals and plants are polluted, transmission is caused, seriously endangers the physical and mental health of the people.
With the development of society, environmental protection consciousness is also gradually enhancing, existing multiple technologies can be used for medical treatment now Treatment of wastes produced, at present the processing method of clinical waste mainly have:Burning disposal, steam treatment and disinfectant chemical disinfection, Secondary is microwave, plasma vacuum carbonization etc., the former has secondary pollution, the latter's secondary pollution to environment particularly underground water and air It is smaller, but be rarely employed due to use cost is too high.
The strong oxidizing property of ozone is generally acknowledged, can kill nearly all virus, germ, and oxidisability is only second to oxidisability Most strong fluorine, scorching hot water vapour also have the function of cleaning-sterilizing, and the two is ineffective when being used alone.Meanwhile it is preparing During ozone, air humidity, which crosses conference, is disturbed ozone generator electric discharge, and the ozone concentration of generation is unstable, and ozone generator It is fragile, it can easily be concentrated on the electrode plate of ozone generator when dust in air is more, substantially reduce the yield of ozone, And after disinfection, the ozone often direct emission after vent gas treatment causes vast resources to waste, and disinfection cost improves.This Outside, using the single unapproachable preferable Disinfection Effect of processing means.
Also occur some MEDICAL WASTE TREATMENT devices in the prior art, such as application No. is one of 201710847844.3 Chinese patent discloses a kind of ozone clinical waste bactericidal unit, including charging breaker, agitating device, ozone generator, Gas storage tanks and sterilization chamber;The charging breaker is internally provided with gear tooth-type sieving approach device;The sterilization chamber Be internally provided with agitating device;The present invention is by the setting of rotation axis hollow in agitating device and hollow stirrer bar, by ozone The ozone that generator generates uniformly is transmitted to the inside of sterilization chamber, by the rotation of agitating device, increases ozone and medical treatment The contact area of waste and time, the effect of the sterilizing of raising;By gas storage tanks, ozone generator and sterilization chamber three it Between connection mode, realize recycling for ozone, while using the setting of heating unit, prevent ozone pollution air.But The technical solution sterilization treatment means are single, bad for the gauze crushing effect often occurred in Biohazard Waste.
In consideration of it, a kind of Biohazard Waste disinfection system of the present invention, is sterilized using two methods, sterilize ratio More thoroughly, the gauze often occurred in Biohazard Waste is effectively crushed.
Invention content
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of Biohazard Waste disinfection system, and the present invention is main For Biohazard Waste to be sterilized, carried out disinfection sterilizing by high-temperature steam and ozone associated form, sterilization effect Good, cycle of ozone utilizes, energy conservation and environmental protection.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of Biohazard Waste sterilizing of the present invention System, including housing, pulverizing unit, high-temperature sterilization unit, dry cooling unit and ozone sterilization box, the housing is rectangular Shape is equipped with feeding port above housing;The pulverizing unit is located at the inside of housing, and pulverizing unit is useless for crushing medical treatment Gurry;The high-temperature sterilization unit is located at below pulverizing unit, and high-temperature sterilization unit is used to sterilize;The dry cooling is single Member is located at the lower left of housing, and dry cooling unit is used to waste be dried cooling;The ozone sterilization box is located at The left side of dry cooling unit.During work, Biohazard Waste is added to from feeding port in housing, and pulverizing unit is by medical waste Object crushes, and the Biohazard Waste after crushing is carried out high-temperature sterilization by high-temperature sterilization unit, and after primary sterilization, medical treatment is useless Gurry enters dry cooling unit and cooling is dried, and sterilizes convenient for lower step, and dry waste after cooling is passed through ozone, smelly Oxygen sterilization tank generates ozone and is sterilized again to waste.
Preferably, the pulverizing unit includes motor one, gear one, gear two, rotation axis one, rotation axis two and crushes Bar, the motor one are mounted on the outside of housing, the motor shaft rotation connection of the gear one and motor one by strut; The gear two and gear one engages;The rotation axis one and gear one is fixedly mounted;The rotation axis two and gear Two are fixedly mounted;The crushing bar is mounted in rotation axis one and rotation axis two.During work, motor one starts, band moving gear One rotation, one meshing gear two of gear, gear one and gear two drive rotation axis one and rotation axis two to rotate, and crush bar for useless Gurry carries out cutting and grinding.
Preferably, the rotation axis one and rotation axis two are equipped with jagged protrusion, and protrusion is convenient for will be in waste Gauze and syringe types be wound into rotation axis, cooperation Disintegrating knife crushes.
Preferably, the crushing bar includes Disintegrating knife and spring, and the crushing bar is equipped with groove, and spring is located at powder In the groove of broken bar;Described Disintegrating knife one end is fixedly connected with spring, and Disintegrating knife side is equipped with jagged protrusion.Work When making, waste is carried out cutting and grinding by Disintegrating knife, and Disintegrating knife can be in telescopic section to the groove for crushing bar, to avoid powder Broken blade is damaged.
Preferably, the high-temperature sterilization unit includes rotor plate, hollow rotating shaft one, helical blade, bevel gear one, cone Gear two, rotation axis three, rotation axis four, cross bar, motor two, hollow rotating shaft two and hollow stirring rod, rotor plate peace On hollow rotating shaft one, rotor plate is equipped with hollow cavity;The hollow rotating shaft one is mounted on housing, hollow rotation Axis one is equipped with circular hole, and hollow rotating shaft one is connected with high temperature steam pipe;The helical blade is located at the hollow cavity of rotor plate It is indoor;The rotation axis three and helical blade are fixedly mounted;The bevel gear one is fixedly connected with rotation axis three;Described Bevel gear two and bevel gear one engage;The rotation axis four is fixedly connected with bevel gear two;The cross bar is mounted on rotation On axis four;The motor two is mounted on the lower section of housing;The hollow rotating shaft two is mounted on motor two, hollow rotation Axis two is connected across motor two with high temperature steam pipe;The hollow stirring rod is mounted on hollow rotating shaft one, hollow stirring The hollow cavity of bar and hollow rotating shaft two communicates, and hollow stirring rod is equipped with through-hole.During work, the waste of both sides drops into Housing both sides sterilize, and hollow rotating shaft one drives rotor plate rotation, into hang down with housing sidewall when hollow rotor plate is turned to During straight state, hollow rotating shaft one is passed through high-temperature steam, and high-temperature steam enters rotor plate from the circular hole of hollow rotating shaft one Hollow cavity in, high-temperature steam pushes helical blade rotation, cooperation rotation axis three, rotation axis four, bevel gear one and bevel gear Two transmission, cross bar rotation will fall the waste tiling on rotor plate, and uniformly, high-temperature steam is emerged from the through-hole of rotor plate, right Waste sterilizes;Intermediate waste, which is dropped among housing, to sterilize, and motor two drives hollow rotating shaft two and sky Heart stirring rod rotates, and high-temperature steam entered by hollow rotating shaft two, emerged from the through-hole of hollow stirring rod, to waste into Row high-temperature sterilization.
Preferably, the drying cooling unit includes babinet, motor three, rotation axis five and stirring rod one, the case Body is located at the lower left of housing, and the motor three is mounted on babinet;The rotation axis five is mounted on motor three;It is described Stirring rod one be mounted on rotation axis five on.During work, the rotation of motor three drives rotation axis five and stirring rod one to rotate, to discarded Object is stirred acceleration drying and cooling.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. a kind of Biohazard Waste disinfection system of the present invention, pulverizing unit of the present invention, high-temperature sterilization list Member and ozone sterilization box three cooperate, and dual mode sterilizes to waste, and sterilization effect is good, in addition ozone sterilization it It is preceding that cooling drying is carried out to waste, the sterilization effect of ozone is improved, reduces the unstable decomposition of high temperature of ozone.
2. rotation axis one and rotation axis two that pulverizing unit of the present invention includes are equipped with protrusion, by the yarn in waste The waste that cloth etc. is easily wound is wound into rotation axis one and rotation axis two, is coordinating Disintegrating knife by the progress such as gauze of winding It crushes, improves the crushing effect of gauze.
3. high-temperature sterilization unit of the present invention by the use of high-temperature steam as power source, provides the power of motor rotation, Simultaneously the helical blade in rotor plate using high-temperature steam as motive force, by the waste fallen on rotor plate tiling uniformly, Make sterilization effect more preferable, sterilizing is more abundant.
Description of the drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 1;
Enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 1 during Fig. 3;
Enlarged drawing at C in Fig. 1 during Fig. 4;
In figure:Housing 1, pulverizing unit 2, motor 1, gear 1, gear 2 23, rotation axis 1, rotation axis two 25th, bar 26, protrusion 27, Disintegrating knife 28, spring 29, high-temperature sterilization unit 3, rotor plate 31, hollow rotating shaft 1, spiral shell are crushed Vane piece 33, bevel gear 1, bevel gear 2 35, rotation axis 3 36, rotation axis 4 37, cross bar 38, motor 2 39, hollow rotation Axis 2 310, hollow stirring rod 311, dry cooling unit 4, motor 3 41, rotation axis 5 42, stirring rod 1, ozone sterilization box 5。
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of Biohazard Waste disinfection system of the present invention, including housing 1, pulverizing unit 2nd, high-temperature sterilization unit 3, dry cooling unit 4 and ozone sterilization box 5, the housing 1 are rectangle, and the top of housing 1 is pacified Equipped with feeding port;The pulverizing unit 2 is located at the inside of housing 1, and pulverizing unit 2 is used to crush Biohazard Waste;Described High-temperature sterilization unit 3 is located at 2 lower section of pulverizing unit, and high-temperature sterilization unit 3 is used to sterilize;The drying cooling unit 4 is located at The lower left of housing 1, dry cooling unit 4 are used to waste be dried cooling;The ozone sterilization box 5 is located at drying The left side of cooling unit 4.During work, Biohazard Waste is added to from feeding port in housing 1, and pulverizing unit 2 is by medical waste Object crushes, and the Biohazard Waste after crushing is carried out high-temperature sterilization by high-temperature sterilization unit 3, after primary sterilization, medical treatment Waste enters dry cooling unit 4 and cooling is dried, and sterilizes convenient for lower step, and dry waste after cooling is passed through smelly Oxygen, ozone sterilization box 5 generate ozone and are sterilized again to waste.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the pulverizing unit 2 includes motor 1, gear 1, gear two 23rd, rotation axis 1, rotation axis 2 25 and crushing bar 26, the motor 1 are mounted on the outside of housing 1, institute by strut The motor shaft rotation connection of gear 1 and motor 1 stated;The gear 2 23 and gear 1 engage;Described turns Moving axis 1 and gear 1 are fixedly mounted;The rotation axis 2 25 and gear 2 23 are fixedly mounted;The crushing bar 26 In rotation axis 1 and rotation axis 2 25.During work, motor 1 starts, and band moving gear 1 rotates, gear 1 Meshing gear 2 23, gear 1 and gear 2 23 drive rotation axis 1 and rotation axis 2 25 to rotate, and crush bar 26 for useless Gurry carries out cutting and grinding.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the rotation axis 1 and rotation axis 2 25 are equipped with jagged convex 27 are played, protrusion 27 is convenient for being wound into the gauze in waste and syringe types in rotation axis, and cooperation Disintegrating knife 28 carries out It crushes.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the crushing bar 26 includes Disintegrating knife 28 and spring 29, described It crushes bar 26 and is equipped with groove, spring 29 is located in the groove for crushing bar 26;Described 28 one end of Disintegrating knife and spring 29 are fixed Connection, 28 side of Disintegrating knife are equipped with jagged raised 27.During work, waste is carried out cutting and grinding by Disintegrating knife 28, Disintegrating knife 28 can be in telescopic section to the groove for crushing bar 26, to avoid Disintegrating knife 28 impaired.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the high-temperature sterilization unit 3 includes rotor plate 31, hollow rotating shaft one 32nd, helical blade 33, bevel gear 1, bevel gear 2 35, rotation axis 3 36, rotation axis 4 37, cross bar 38, motor 2 39, sky Heart rotation axis 2 310 and hollow stirring rod 311, the rotor plate 31 are mounted on hollow rotating shaft 1, and rotor plate 31 is set There is hollow cavity;The hollow rotating shaft 1 be mounted on housing 1 on, hollow rotating shaft 1 be equipped with circular hole, hollow turn Moving axis 1 is connected with high temperature steam pipe;The helical blade 33 is located in the hollow cavity of rotor plate 31;The rotation Axis 3 36 and helical blade 33 are fixedly mounted;The bevel gear 1 is fixedly connected with rotation axis 3 36;The bevel gear 2 35 and bevel gear 1 engage;The rotation axis 4 37 is fixedly connected with bevel gear 2 35;The cross bar 38 is mounted on In rotation axis 4 37;The motor 2 39 is mounted on the lower section of housing 1;The hollow rotating shaft 2 310 is mounted on motor On 2 39, hollow rotating shaft 2 310 is connected across motor 2 39 with high temperature steam pipe;The hollow stirring rod 311 is mounted on On hollow rotating shaft 1, the hollow cavity of hollow stirring rod 311 and hollow rotating shaft 2 310 communicates, in hollow stirring rod 311 Equipped with through-hole.During work, the waste of both sides drops into 1 both sides of housing and sterilizes, and hollow rotating shaft 1 drives rotor plate 31 rotations, when hollow rotor plate 31 is turned to 1 side wall of housing into plumbness, hollow rotating shaft 1 is passed through high temperature steaming Vapour, high-temperature steam are entered from the circular hole of hollow rotating shaft 1 in the hollow cavity of rotor plate 31, and high-temperature steam pushes spiral shell Vane piece 33 rotates, cooperation rotation axis 3 36, rotation axis 4 37, bevel gear 1 and the transmission of bevel gear 2 35,38 turns of cross bar It is dynamic to fall on rotor plate 31 that waste tiling is uniform, and high-temperature steam is emerged from the through-hole of rotor plate 31, waste is carried out Sterilizing;Intermediate waste, which is dropped among housing 1, to sterilize, and motor 2 39 drives hollow rotating shaft 2 310 and hollow stirs It mixes bar 311 to rotate, high-temperature steam is entered by hollow rotating shaft 2 310, is emerged from the through-hole of hollow stirring rod 311, to useless Gurry carries out high-temperature sterilization.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the drying cooling unit 4 includes babinet, motor 3 41, rotation axis 5 42 and stirring rod 1, the babinet is located at the lower left of housing 1, and the motor 3 41 is mounted on babinet;It is described Rotation axis 5 42 be mounted on motor 3 41 on;The stirring rod 1 is mounted in rotation axis 5 42.During work, motor three 41 rotations drive rotation axis 5 42 and stirring rod 1 to rotate, and acceleration drying and cooling are stirred to waste.
During work, Biohazard Waste is added to from feeding port in housing 1, and Biohazard Waste is carried out powder by pulverizing unit 2 Broken, motor 1 starts, and band moving gear 1 rotates, one 22 meshing gear 2 23 of gear, and gear 1 and gear 2 23 drive Rotation axis 1 and rotation axis 2 25 rotate, and crush bar 26 and carry out cutting and grinding for waste;High-temperature sterilization unit 3 will crush Biohazard Waste afterwards carries out high-temperature sterilization, and the waste of both sides drops into 1 both sides of housing and sterilizes, hollow rotating shaft 1 Rotor plate 31 is driven to rotate, when hollow rotor plate 31 is turned to 1 side wall of housing into plumbness, hollow rotating shaft 1 is logical Enter high-temperature steam, high-temperature steam is entered from the circular hole of hollow rotating shaft 1 in the hollow cavity of rotor plate 31, and high temperature steams Vapour pushes helical blade 33 to rotate, cooperation rotation axis 3 36, rotation axis 4 37, bevel gear 1 and the transmission of bevel gear 2 35, The rotation of cross bar 38 will fall the waste tiling on rotor plate 31, and uniformly, high-temperature steam is emerged from the through-hole of rotor plate 31, to useless Gurry sterilizes;Intermediate waste, which is dropped among housing 1, to sterilize, and motor 2 39 drives hollow rotating shaft 2 310 It is rotated with hollow stirring rod 311, high-temperature steam is entered by hollow rotating shaft 2 310, is emitted from the through-hole of hollow stirring rod 311 Go out, high-temperature sterilization is carried out to waste;After primary sterilization, Biohazard Waste enters dry cooling unit 4 and is dried Cooling, the rotation of motor 3 41 drive rotation axis 5 42 and stirring rod 1 to rotate, it is dry and cold that acceleration are stirred to waste But, it sterilizes convenient for lower step;Dry waste after cooling is passed through ozone, and ozone sterilization box 5 generates ozone and waste is carried out again Secondary sterilizing.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe the originals of the present invention Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle It is fixed.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Biohazard Waste disinfection system, it is characterised in that:Including housing (1), pulverizing unit (2), high-temperature sterilization unit (3), dry cooling unit (4) and ozone sterilization box (5), the housing (1) are rectangle, and housing is equipped with above (1) Feeding port;The pulverizing unit (2) is positioned at the inside of housing (1), and pulverizing unit (2) is for crushing Biohazard Waste;It is described High-temperature sterilization unit (3) below the pulverizing unit (2), high-temperature sterilization unit (3) is for sterilizing;The dry cooling is single First (4) dry cooling unit (4) for waste being dried cooling positioned at the lower left of housing (1);The ozone goes out Bacterium case (5) is positioned at the left side of dry cooling unit (4).
2. a kind of Biohazard Waste disinfection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pulverizing unit (2) Including motor one (21), gear one (22), gear two (23), rotation axis one (24), rotation axis two (25) and crush bar (26), institute The motor one (21) stated is mounted on the motor in the outside of housing (1), the gear one (22) and motor one (21) by strut Axis is rotatablely connected;The gear two (23) and gear one (22) engagement;The rotation axis one (24) and gear one (22) are solid Dingan County fills;The rotation axis two (25) and gear two (23) are fixedly mounted;The crushing bar (26) is mounted on rotation axis one (24) and in rotation axis two (25).
3. a kind of Biohazard Waste disinfection system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The rotation axis one (24) It is equipped with jagged raised (27) with rotation axis two (25), raised (27) are convenient for winding waste.
4. a kind of Biohazard Waste disinfection system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Crushing bar (26) packet Include Disintegrating knife (28) and spring (29), the crushing bar (26) is equipped with groove, and spring (29) is positioned at crushing the recessed of bar (26) In slot;Described Disintegrating knife (28) one end is fixedly connected with spring (29), and Disintegrating knife (28) side is equipped with jagged convex It rises (27).
5. a kind of Biohazard Waste disinfection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The high-temperature sterilization unit (3) including rotor plate (31), hollow rotating shaft one (32), helical blade (33), bevel gear one (34), bevel gear two (35), turn Moving axis three (36), rotation axis four (37), cross bar (38), motor two (39), hollow rotating shaft two ((310) and hollow stirring rod ((311), the rotor plate (31) is on hollow rotating shaft one (32), and rotor plate (31) is equipped with hollow cavity;Described Hollow rotating shaft one (32) on housing (1), hollow rotating shaft one (32) be equipped with circular hole, hollow rotating shaft one (32) and High temperature steam pipe is connected;The helical blade (33) is in the hollow cavity of rotor plate (31);The rotation axis three (36) it is fixedly mounted with helical blade (33);The bevel gear one (34) is fixedly connected with rotation axis three (36);The cone Gear two (35) and bevel gear one (34) engagement;The rotation axis four (37) is fixedly connected with bevel gear two (35);Described Cross bar (38) is in rotation axis four (37);The motor two (39) is mounted on the lower section of housing (1);Described hollow turn ((310) on motor two (39), ((310) are across motor two (39) and high temperature steam pipe phase for hollow rotating shaft two for moving axis two Even;The hollow stirring rod ((311) on hollow rotating shaft one (32), hollow stirring rod ((311) and hollow rotation (hollow cavity of (310) communicates axis two, and ((311) are equipped with through-hole to hollow stirring rod.
6. a kind of Biohazard Waste disinfection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drying cooling unit (4) including babinet, motor three (41), rotation axis five (42) and stirring rod one (43), the babinet is located at the lower-left of housing (1) Side, the motor three (41) is on babinet;The rotation axis five (42) is on motor three (41);Described stirs Bar one (43) is mixed in rotation axis five (42).
CN201810225631.1A 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 Medical waste sterilization system Active CN108187102B (en)

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CN109201232A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-01-15 华蓥市职业教育培训中心 A kind of MEDICAL WASTE TREATMENT equipment
CN112826954A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-05-25 南京贝克勒尔智能科技有限公司 Sterilizing equipment for solid medical waste

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CN103008320A (en) * 2011-09-23 2013-04-03 林中选 Method and device for pulsed vacuum high-temperature steam treatment on medical waste
CN103341201A (en) * 2013-07-16 2013-10-09 欧尔东有限公司 Medical waste high temperature rotary-cut treatment process and treatment equipment
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109201232A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-01-15 华蓥市职业教育培训中心 A kind of MEDICAL WASTE TREATMENT equipment
CN112826954A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-05-25 南京贝克勒尔智能科技有限公司 Sterilizing equipment for solid medical waste

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