CN108187102A - A kind of Biohazard Waste disinfection system - Google Patents
A kind of Biohazard Waste disinfection system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108187102A CN108187102A CN201810225631.1A CN201810225631A CN108187102A CN 108187102 A CN108187102 A CN 108187102A CN 201810225631 A CN201810225631 A CN 201810225631A CN 108187102 A CN108187102 A CN 108187102A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotation axis
- housing
- unit
- motor
- hollow
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/20—Gaseous substances, e.g. vapours
- A61L2/202—Ozone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L11/00—Methods specially adapted for refuse
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/04—Heat
- A61L2/06—Hot gas
- A61L2/07—Steam
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
- B02C18/142—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with two or more inter-engaging rotatable cutter assemblies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/24—Drives
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/12—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
- F26B11/14—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices the stirring device moving in a horizontal or slightly-inclined plane
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/04—Garbage
Abstract
The invention belongs to MEDICAL WASTE TREATMENT technical field, specifically a kind of Biohazard Waste disinfection system is rectangle including housing, pulverizing unit, high-temperature sterilization unit, dry cooling unit and ozone sterilization box, housing, feeding port is equipped with above housing;Pulverizing unit is located at the inside of housing, and pulverizing unit is used to crush Biohazard Waste;High-temperature sterilization unit is located at below pulverizing unit, and high-temperature sterilization unit is used to sterilize;Dry cooling unit is located at the lower left of housing, and dry cooling unit is used to waste be dried cooling;Ozone sterilization box is located at the left side of dry cooling unit.Present invention is mainly used for Biohazard Waste is sterilized, carried out disinfection sterilizing by high-temperature steam and ozone associated form, sterilization effect is good, and cycle of ozone utilizes, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to MEDICAL WASTE TREATMENT technical field, specifically a kind of Biohazard Waste disinfection system.
Background technology
What clinical waste referred to that medical institutions generate in medical treatment, disease-prevention or healthcare and other correlated activations has direct
Or the waste of indirect infection, toxicity and other harmfulness, specifically include infectivity, pathologic, damaging, Drug, change
The property learned waste.These wastes contain a large amount of bacterial virus, and have certain space-pollution, acute viral infection and hide
Property infect feature, if do not strengthened management, arbitrarily abandoning, be allowed to be mixed into house refuse, scatter into people's living environment, will
Air, water source, soil and animals and plants are polluted, transmission is caused, seriously endangers the physical and mental health of the people.
With the development of society, environmental protection consciousness is also gradually enhancing, existing multiple technologies can be used for medical treatment now
Treatment of wastes produced, at present the processing method of clinical waste mainly have:Burning disposal, steam treatment and disinfectant chemical disinfection,
Secondary is microwave, plasma vacuum carbonization etc., the former has secondary pollution, the latter's secondary pollution to environment particularly underground water and air
It is smaller, but be rarely employed due to use cost is too high.
The strong oxidizing property of ozone is generally acknowledged, can kill nearly all virus, germ, and oxidisability is only second to oxidisability
Most strong fluorine, scorching hot water vapour also have the function of cleaning-sterilizing, and the two is ineffective when being used alone.Meanwhile it is preparing
During ozone, air humidity, which crosses conference, is disturbed ozone generator electric discharge, and the ozone concentration of generation is unstable, and ozone generator
It is fragile, it can easily be concentrated on the electrode plate of ozone generator when dust in air is more, substantially reduce the yield of ozone,
And after disinfection, the ozone often direct emission after vent gas treatment causes vast resources to waste, and disinfection cost improves.This
Outside, using the single unapproachable preferable Disinfection Effect of processing means.
Also occur some MEDICAL WASTE TREATMENT devices in the prior art, such as application No. is one of 201710847844.3
Chinese patent discloses a kind of ozone clinical waste bactericidal unit, including charging breaker, agitating device, ozone generator,
Gas storage tanks and sterilization chamber;The charging breaker is internally provided with gear tooth-type sieving approach device;The sterilization chamber
Be internally provided with agitating device;The present invention is by the setting of rotation axis hollow in agitating device and hollow stirrer bar, by ozone
The ozone that generator generates uniformly is transmitted to the inside of sterilization chamber, by the rotation of agitating device, increases ozone and medical treatment
The contact area of waste and time, the effect of the sterilizing of raising;By gas storage tanks, ozone generator and sterilization chamber three it
Between connection mode, realize recycling for ozone, while using the setting of heating unit, prevent ozone pollution air.But
The technical solution sterilization treatment means are single, bad for the gauze crushing effect often occurred in Biohazard Waste.
In consideration of it, a kind of Biohazard Waste disinfection system of the present invention, is sterilized using two methods, sterilize ratio
More thoroughly, the gauze often occurred in Biohazard Waste is effectively crushed.
Invention content
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of Biohazard Waste disinfection system, and the present invention is main
For Biohazard Waste to be sterilized, carried out disinfection sterilizing by high-temperature steam and ozone associated form, sterilization effect
Good, cycle of ozone utilizes, energy conservation and environmental protection.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of Biohazard Waste sterilizing of the present invention
System, including housing, pulverizing unit, high-temperature sterilization unit, dry cooling unit and ozone sterilization box, the housing is rectangular
Shape is equipped with feeding port above housing;The pulverizing unit is located at the inside of housing, and pulverizing unit is useless for crushing medical treatment
Gurry;The high-temperature sterilization unit is located at below pulverizing unit, and high-temperature sterilization unit is used to sterilize;The dry cooling is single
Member is located at the lower left of housing, and dry cooling unit is used to waste be dried cooling;The ozone sterilization box is located at
The left side of dry cooling unit.During work, Biohazard Waste is added to from feeding port in housing, and pulverizing unit is by medical waste
Object crushes, and the Biohazard Waste after crushing is carried out high-temperature sterilization by high-temperature sterilization unit, and after primary sterilization, medical treatment is useless
Gurry enters dry cooling unit and cooling is dried, and sterilizes convenient for lower step, and dry waste after cooling is passed through ozone, smelly
Oxygen sterilization tank generates ozone and is sterilized again to waste.
Preferably, the pulverizing unit includes motor one, gear one, gear two, rotation axis one, rotation axis two and crushes
Bar, the motor one are mounted on the outside of housing, the motor shaft rotation connection of the gear one and motor one by strut;
The gear two and gear one engages;The rotation axis one and gear one is fixedly mounted;The rotation axis two and gear
Two are fixedly mounted;The crushing bar is mounted in rotation axis one and rotation axis two.During work, motor one starts, band moving gear
One rotation, one meshing gear two of gear, gear one and gear two drive rotation axis one and rotation axis two to rotate, and crush bar for useless
Gurry carries out cutting and grinding.
Preferably, the rotation axis one and rotation axis two are equipped with jagged protrusion, and protrusion is convenient for will be in waste
Gauze and syringe types be wound into rotation axis, cooperation Disintegrating knife crushes.
Preferably, the crushing bar includes Disintegrating knife and spring, and the crushing bar is equipped with groove, and spring is located at powder
In the groove of broken bar;Described Disintegrating knife one end is fixedly connected with spring, and Disintegrating knife side is equipped with jagged protrusion.Work
When making, waste is carried out cutting and grinding by Disintegrating knife, and Disintegrating knife can be in telescopic section to the groove for crushing bar, to avoid powder
Broken blade is damaged.
Preferably, the high-temperature sterilization unit includes rotor plate, hollow rotating shaft one, helical blade, bevel gear one, cone
Gear two, rotation axis three, rotation axis four, cross bar, motor two, hollow rotating shaft two and hollow stirring rod, rotor plate peace
On hollow rotating shaft one, rotor plate is equipped with hollow cavity;The hollow rotating shaft one is mounted on housing, hollow rotation
Axis one is equipped with circular hole, and hollow rotating shaft one is connected with high temperature steam pipe;The helical blade is located at the hollow cavity of rotor plate
It is indoor;The rotation axis three and helical blade are fixedly mounted;The bevel gear one is fixedly connected with rotation axis three;Described
Bevel gear two and bevel gear one engage;The rotation axis four is fixedly connected with bevel gear two;The cross bar is mounted on rotation
On axis four;The motor two is mounted on the lower section of housing;The hollow rotating shaft two is mounted on motor two, hollow rotation
Axis two is connected across motor two with high temperature steam pipe;The hollow stirring rod is mounted on hollow rotating shaft one, hollow stirring
The hollow cavity of bar and hollow rotating shaft two communicates, and hollow stirring rod is equipped with through-hole.During work, the waste of both sides drops into
Housing both sides sterilize, and hollow rotating shaft one drives rotor plate rotation, into hang down with housing sidewall when hollow rotor plate is turned to
During straight state, hollow rotating shaft one is passed through high-temperature steam, and high-temperature steam enters rotor plate from the circular hole of hollow rotating shaft one
Hollow cavity in, high-temperature steam pushes helical blade rotation, cooperation rotation axis three, rotation axis four, bevel gear one and bevel gear
Two transmission, cross bar rotation will fall the waste tiling on rotor plate, and uniformly, high-temperature steam is emerged from the through-hole of rotor plate, right
Waste sterilizes;Intermediate waste, which is dropped among housing, to sterilize, and motor two drives hollow rotating shaft two and sky
Heart stirring rod rotates, and high-temperature steam entered by hollow rotating shaft two, emerged from the through-hole of hollow stirring rod, to waste into
Row high-temperature sterilization.
Preferably, the drying cooling unit includes babinet, motor three, rotation axis five and stirring rod one, the case
Body is located at the lower left of housing, and the motor three is mounted on babinet;The rotation axis five is mounted on motor three;It is described
Stirring rod one be mounted on rotation axis five on.During work, the rotation of motor three drives rotation axis five and stirring rod one to rotate, to discarded
Object is stirred acceleration drying and cooling.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. a kind of Biohazard Waste disinfection system of the present invention, pulverizing unit of the present invention, high-temperature sterilization list
Member and ozone sterilization box three cooperate, and dual mode sterilizes to waste, and sterilization effect is good, in addition ozone sterilization it
It is preceding that cooling drying is carried out to waste, the sterilization effect of ozone is improved, reduces the unstable decomposition of high temperature of ozone.
2. rotation axis one and rotation axis two that pulverizing unit of the present invention includes are equipped with protrusion, by the yarn in waste
The waste that cloth etc. is easily wound is wound into rotation axis one and rotation axis two, is coordinating Disintegrating knife by the progress such as gauze of winding
It crushes, improves the crushing effect of gauze.
3. high-temperature sterilization unit of the present invention by the use of high-temperature steam as power source, provides the power of motor rotation,
Simultaneously the helical blade in rotor plate using high-temperature steam as motive force, by the waste fallen on rotor plate tiling uniformly,
Make sterilization effect more preferable, sterilizing is more abundant.
Description of the drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 1;
Enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 1 during Fig. 3;
Enlarged drawing at C in Fig. 1 during Fig. 4;
In figure:Housing 1, pulverizing unit 2, motor 1, gear 1, gear 2 23, rotation axis 1, rotation axis two
25th, bar 26, protrusion 27, Disintegrating knife 28, spring 29, high-temperature sterilization unit 3, rotor plate 31, hollow rotating shaft 1, spiral shell are crushed
Vane piece 33, bevel gear 1, bevel gear 2 35, rotation axis 3 36, rotation axis 4 37, cross bar 38, motor 2 39, hollow rotation
Axis 2 310, hollow stirring rod 311, dry cooling unit 4, motor 3 41, rotation axis 5 42, stirring rod 1, ozone sterilization box
5。
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of Biohazard Waste disinfection system of the present invention, including housing 1, pulverizing unit
2nd, high-temperature sterilization unit 3, dry cooling unit 4 and ozone sterilization box 5, the housing 1 are rectangle, and the top of housing 1 is pacified
Equipped with feeding port;The pulverizing unit 2 is located at the inside of housing 1, and pulverizing unit 2 is used to crush Biohazard Waste;Described
High-temperature sterilization unit 3 is located at 2 lower section of pulverizing unit, and high-temperature sterilization unit 3 is used to sterilize;The drying cooling unit 4 is located at
The lower left of housing 1, dry cooling unit 4 are used to waste be dried cooling;The ozone sterilization box 5 is located at drying
The left side of cooling unit 4.During work, Biohazard Waste is added to from feeding port in housing 1, and pulverizing unit 2 is by medical waste
Object crushes, and the Biohazard Waste after crushing is carried out high-temperature sterilization by high-temperature sterilization unit 3, after primary sterilization, medical treatment
Waste enters dry cooling unit 4 and cooling is dried, and sterilizes convenient for lower step, and dry waste after cooling is passed through smelly
Oxygen, ozone sterilization box 5 generate ozone and are sterilized again to waste.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the pulverizing unit 2 includes motor 1, gear 1, gear two
23rd, rotation axis 1, rotation axis 2 25 and crushing bar 26, the motor 1 are mounted on the outside of housing 1, institute by strut
The motor shaft rotation connection of gear 1 and motor 1 stated;The gear 2 23 and gear 1 engage;Described turns
Moving axis 1 and gear 1 are fixedly mounted;The rotation axis 2 25 and gear 2 23 are fixedly mounted;The crushing bar 26
In rotation axis 1 and rotation axis 2 25.During work, motor 1 starts, and band moving gear 1 rotates, gear 1
Meshing gear 2 23, gear 1 and gear 2 23 drive rotation axis 1 and rotation axis 2 25 to rotate, and crush bar 26 for useless
Gurry carries out cutting and grinding.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the rotation axis 1 and rotation axis 2 25 are equipped with jagged convex
27 are played, protrusion 27 is convenient for being wound into the gauze in waste and syringe types in rotation axis, and cooperation Disintegrating knife 28 carries out
It crushes.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the crushing bar 26 includes Disintegrating knife 28 and spring 29, described
It crushes bar 26 and is equipped with groove, spring 29 is located in the groove for crushing bar 26;Described 28 one end of Disintegrating knife and spring 29 are fixed
Connection, 28 side of Disintegrating knife are equipped with jagged raised 27.During work, waste is carried out cutting and grinding by Disintegrating knife 28,
Disintegrating knife 28 can be in telescopic section to the groove for crushing bar 26, to avoid Disintegrating knife 28 impaired.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the high-temperature sterilization unit 3 includes rotor plate 31, hollow rotating shaft one
32nd, helical blade 33, bevel gear 1, bevel gear 2 35, rotation axis 3 36, rotation axis 4 37, cross bar 38, motor 2 39, sky
Heart rotation axis 2 310 and hollow stirring rod 311, the rotor plate 31 are mounted on hollow rotating shaft 1, and rotor plate 31 is set
There is hollow cavity;The hollow rotating shaft 1 be mounted on housing 1 on, hollow rotating shaft 1 be equipped with circular hole, hollow turn
Moving axis 1 is connected with high temperature steam pipe;The helical blade 33 is located in the hollow cavity of rotor plate 31;The rotation
Axis 3 36 and helical blade 33 are fixedly mounted;The bevel gear 1 is fixedly connected with rotation axis 3 36;The bevel gear
2 35 and bevel gear 1 engage;The rotation axis 4 37 is fixedly connected with bevel gear 2 35;The cross bar 38 is mounted on
In rotation axis 4 37;The motor 2 39 is mounted on the lower section of housing 1;The hollow rotating shaft 2 310 is mounted on motor
On 2 39, hollow rotating shaft 2 310 is connected across motor 2 39 with high temperature steam pipe;The hollow stirring rod 311 is mounted on
On hollow rotating shaft 1, the hollow cavity of hollow stirring rod 311 and hollow rotating shaft 2 310 communicates, in hollow stirring rod 311
Equipped with through-hole.During work, the waste of both sides drops into 1 both sides of housing and sterilizes, and hollow rotating shaft 1 drives rotor plate
31 rotations, when hollow rotor plate 31 is turned to 1 side wall of housing into plumbness, hollow rotating shaft 1 is passed through high temperature steaming
Vapour, high-temperature steam are entered from the circular hole of hollow rotating shaft 1 in the hollow cavity of rotor plate 31, and high-temperature steam pushes spiral shell
Vane piece 33 rotates, cooperation rotation axis 3 36, rotation axis 4 37, bevel gear 1 and the transmission of bevel gear 2 35,38 turns of cross bar
It is dynamic to fall on rotor plate 31 that waste tiling is uniform, and high-temperature steam is emerged from the through-hole of rotor plate 31, waste is carried out
Sterilizing;Intermediate waste, which is dropped among housing 1, to sterilize, and motor 2 39 drives hollow rotating shaft 2 310 and hollow stirs
It mixes bar 311 to rotate, high-temperature steam is entered by hollow rotating shaft 2 310, is emerged from the through-hole of hollow stirring rod 311, to useless
Gurry carries out high-temperature sterilization.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the drying cooling unit 4 includes babinet, motor 3 41, rotation axis
5 42 and stirring rod 1, the babinet is located at the lower left of housing 1, and the motor 3 41 is mounted on babinet;It is described
Rotation axis 5 42 be mounted on motor 3 41 on;The stirring rod 1 is mounted in rotation axis 5 42.During work, motor three
41 rotations drive rotation axis 5 42 and stirring rod 1 to rotate, and acceleration drying and cooling are stirred to waste.
During work, Biohazard Waste is added to from feeding port in housing 1, and Biohazard Waste is carried out powder by pulverizing unit 2
Broken, motor 1 starts, and band moving gear 1 rotates, one 22 meshing gear 2 23 of gear, and gear 1 and gear 2 23 drive
Rotation axis 1 and rotation axis 2 25 rotate, and crush bar 26 and carry out cutting and grinding for waste;High-temperature sterilization unit 3 will crush
Biohazard Waste afterwards carries out high-temperature sterilization, and the waste of both sides drops into 1 both sides of housing and sterilizes, hollow rotating shaft 1
Rotor plate 31 is driven to rotate, when hollow rotor plate 31 is turned to 1 side wall of housing into plumbness, hollow rotating shaft 1 is logical
Enter high-temperature steam, high-temperature steam is entered from the circular hole of hollow rotating shaft 1 in the hollow cavity of rotor plate 31, and high temperature steams
Vapour pushes helical blade 33 to rotate, cooperation rotation axis 3 36, rotation axis 4 37, bevel gear 1 and the transmission of bevel gear 2 35,
The rotation of cross bar 38 will fall the waste tiling on rotor plate 31, and uniformly, high-temperature steam is emerged from the through-hole of rotor plate 31, to useless
Gurry sterilizes;Intermediate waste, which is dropped among housing 1, to sterilize, and motor 2 39 drives hollow rotating shaft 2 310
It is rotated with hollow stirring rod 311, high-temperature steam is entered by hollow rotating shaft 2 310, is emitted from the through-hole of hollow stirring rod 311
Go out, high-temperature sterilization is carried out to waste;After primary sterilization, Biohazard Waste enters dry cooling unit 4 and is dried
Cooling, the rotation of motor 3 41 drive rotation axis 5 42 and stirring rod 1 to rotate, it is dry and cold that acceleration are stirred to waste
But, it sterilizes convenient for lower step;Dry waste after cooling is passed through ozone, and ozone sterilization box 5 generates ozone and waste is carried out again
Secondary sterilizing.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe the originals of the present invention
Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements
It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle
It is fixed.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Biohazard Waste disinfection system, it is characterised in that:Including housing (1), pulverizing unit (2), high-temperature sterilization unit
(3), dry cooling unit (4) and ozone sterilization box (5), the housing (1) are rectangle, and housing is equipped with above (1)
Feeding port;The pulverizing unit (2) is positioned at the inside of housing (1), and pulverizing unit (2) is for crushing Biohazard Waste;It is described
High-temperature sterilization unit (3) below the pulverizing unit (2), high-temperature sterilization unit (3) is for sterilizing;The dry cooling is single
First (4) dry cooling unit (4) for waste being dried cooling positioned at the lower left of housing (1);The ozone goes out
Bacterium case (5) is positioned at the left side of dry cooling unit (4).
2. a kind of Biohazard Waste disinfection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pulverizing unit (2)
Including motor one (21), gear one (22), gear two (23), rotation axis one (24), rotation axis two (25) and crush bar (26), institute
The motor one (21) stated is mounted on the motor in the outside of housing (1), the gear one (22) and motor one (21) by strut
Axis is rotatablely connected;The gear two (23) and gear one (22) engagement;The rotation axis one (24) and gear one (22) are solid
Dingan County fills;The rotation axis two (25) and gear two (23) are fixedly mounted;The crushing bar (26) is mounted on rotation axis one
(24) and in rotation axis two (25).
3. a kind of Biohazard Waste disinfection system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The rotation axis one (24)
It is equipped with jagged raised (27) with rotation axis two (25), raised (27) are convenient for winding waste.
4. a kind of Biohazard Waste disinfection system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Crushing bar (26) packet
Include Disintegrating knife (28) and spring (29), the crushing bar (26) is equipped with groove, and spring (29) is positioned at crushing the recessed of bar (26)
In slot;Described Disintegrating knife (28) one end is fixedly connected with spring (29), and Disintegrating knife (28) side is equipped with jagged convex
It rises (27).
5. a kind of Biohazard Waste disinfection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The high-temperature sterilization unit
(3) including rotor plate (31), hollow rotating shaft one (32), helical blade (33), bevel gear one (34), bevel gear two (35), turn
Moving axis three (36), rotation axis four (37), cross bar (38), motor two (39), hollow rotating shaft two ((310) and hollow stirring rod
((311), the rotor plate (31) is on hollow rotating shaft one (32), and rotor plate (31) is equipped with hollow cavity;Described
Hollow rotating shaft one (32) on housing (1), hollow rotating shaft one (32) be equipped with circular hole, hollow rotating shaft one (32) and
High temperature steam pipe is connected;The helical blade (33) is in the hollow cavity of rotor plate (31);The rotation axis three
(36) it is fixedly mounted with helical blade (33);The bevel gear one (34) is fixedly connected with rotation axis three (36);The cone
Gear two (35) and bevel gear one (34) engagement;The rotation axis four (37) is fixedly connected with bevel gear two (35);Described
Cross bar (38) is in rotation axis four (37);The motor two (39) is mounted on the lower section of housing (1);Described hollow turn
((310) on motor two (39), ((310) are across motor two (39) and high temperature steam pipe phase for hollow rotating shaft two for moving axis two
Even;The hollow stirring rod ((311) on hollow rotating shaft one (32), hollow stirring rod ((311) and hollow rotation
(hollow cavity of (310) communicates axis two, and ((311) are equipped with through-hole to hollow stirring rod.
6. a kind of Biohazard Waste disinfection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drying cooling unit
(4) including babinet, motor three (41), rotation axis five (42) and stirring rod one (43), the babinet is located at the lower-left of housing (1)
Side, the motor three (41) is on babinet;The rotation axis five (42) is on motor three (41);Described stirs
Bar one (43) is mixed in rotation axis five (42).
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CN109201232A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-01-15 | 华蓥市职业教育培训中心 | A kind of MEDICAL WASTE TREATMENT equipment |
CN112826954A (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-05-25 | 南京贝克勒尔智能科技有限公司 | Sterilizing equipment for solid medical waste |
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