CN104878135B - 一种两性合成植物油加脂剂的制备方法 - Google Patents
一种两性合成植物油加脂剂的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN104878135B CN104878135B CN201510286641.2A CN201510286641A CN104878135B CN 104878135 B CN104878135 B CN 104878135B CN 201510286641 A CN201510286641 A CN 201510286641A CN 104878135 B CN104878135 B CN 104878135B
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- Prior art keywords
- vegetable oil
- agent
- acid
- sexes
- fatting agent
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- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000006266 etherification reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- QWXYZCJEXYQNEI-OSZHWHEXSA-N intermediate I Chemical compound COC(=O)[C@@]1(C=O)[C@H]2CC=[N+](C\C2=C\C)CCc2c1[nH]c1ccccc21 QWXYZCJEXYQNEI-OSZHWHEXSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910015900 BF3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron trifluoride Chemical compound FB(F)F WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- OTGHWLKHGCENJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycidic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CO1 OTGHWLKHGCENJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- VAYGXNSJCAHWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl sulfate Chemical compound COS(=O)(=O)OC VAYGXNSJCAHWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl chloride Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=CC=C1 KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940073608 benzyl chloride Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-AAKVHIHISA-N 2,3-bis[[(z)-12-hydroxyoctadec-9-enoyl]oxy]propyl (z)-12-hydroxyoctadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CC(O)CCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CC(O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-AAKVHIHISA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005524 benzylchlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940000635 beta-alanine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003889 chemical engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014593 oils and fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001180 sulfating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010977 unit operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Abstract
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CN107400738B (zh) * | 2017-08-15 | 2019-09-10 | 陕西科技大学 | 两性酚类合成鞣剂及其制备方法 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1285414A (zh) * | 1999-08-20 | 2001-02-28 | 中国科学院成都有机化学研究所 | 氧化胺磷酸酯皮革加脂剂及制备方法 |
US6682725B1 (en) * | 1997-07-24 | 2004-01-27 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | High molecular weight mass cationic copolymers |
CN1580288A (zh) * | 2003-08-11 | 2005-02-16 | 阮文娟 | 一种皮革加脂剂的制造方法 |
CN1865454A (zh) * | 2006-04-30 | 2006-11-22 | 温州大学 | 一种复合型磷酸酯皮革加脂剂及其制备方法 |
CN102757528A (zh) * | 2012-06-21 | 2012-10-31 | 陕西科技大学 | 一种两性复鞣加脂剂的制备方法 |
-
2015
- 2015-05-30 CN CN201510286641.2A patent/CN104878135B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6682725B1 (en) * | 1997-07-24 | 2004-01-27 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | High molecular weight mass cationic copolymers |
CN1285414A (zh) * | 1999-08-20 | 2001-02-28 | 中国科学院成都有机化学研究所 | 氧化胺磷酸酯皮革加脂剂及制备方法 |
CN1580288A (zh) * | 2003-08-11 | 2005-02-16 | 阮文娟 | 一种皮革加脂剂的制造方法 |
CN1865454A (zh) * | 2006-04-30 | 2006-11-22 | 温州大学 | 一种复合型磷酸酯皮革加脂剂及其制备方法 |
CN102757528A (zh) * | 2012-06-21 | 2012-10-31 | 陕西科技大学 | 一种两性复鞣加脂剂的制备方法 |
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PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
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Denomination of invention: Preparation method of amphoteric synthetic vegetable oil fatliquoring agent Effective date of registration: 20211117 Granted publication date: 20160824 Pledgee: Shandong Yishui Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: SHANDONG LINING TECHNOLOGY NEW MATERIALS CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2021980012691 |
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Date of cancellation: 20220824 Granted publication date: 20160824 Pledgee: Shandong Yishui Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: SHANDONG LINING TECHNOLOGY NEW MATERIALS CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2021980012691 |
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Denomination of invention: A preparation method of amphoteric synthetic vegetable oil fatliquor Effective date of registration: 20230129 Granted publication date: 20160824 Pledgee: Postal Savings Bank of China Limited Yishui County sub branch Pledgor: SHANDONG LINING TECHNOLOGY NEW MATERIALS CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2023980031706 |
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Granted publication date: 20160824 Pledgee: Postal Savings Bank of China Limited Yishui County sub branch Pledgor: SHANDONG LINING TECHNOLOGY NEW MATERIALS CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2023980031706 |
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