CN104876736B - A kind of bottle plants tulip nutrient solution - Google Patents
A kind of bottle plants tulip nutrient solution Download PDFInfo
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- CN104876736B CN104876736B CN201510291238.9A CN201510291238A CN104876736B CN 104876736 B CN104876736 B CN 104876736B CN 201510291238 A CN201510291238 A CN 201510291238A CN 104876736 B CN104876736 B CN 104876736B
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- tulip
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- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 241000722921 Tulipa gesneriana Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 241000785075 Jatropha podagrica Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000005780 Fluazinam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000005842 Thiophanate-methyl Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- UZCGKGPEKUCDTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluazinam Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C(Cl)C([N+]([O-])=O)=C1NC1=NC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1Cl UZCGKGPEKUCDTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003375 plant hormone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- QGHREAKMXXNCOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophanate-methyl Chemical compound COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC QGHREAKMXXNCOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007836 KH2PO4 Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910004619 Na2MoO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910000357 manganese(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910000402 monopotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011684 sodium molybdate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- TVXXNOYZHKPKGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium molybdate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O TVXXNOYZHKPKGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011686 zinc sulphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N heavy water Substances [2H]O[2H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].OP(O)([O-])=O GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910000366 copper(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052927 chalcanthite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052564 epsomite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052603 melanterite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010413 mother solution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000021749 root development Effects 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000163122 Curcuma domestica Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000003392 Curcuma domestica Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000003373 curcuma longa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002786 root growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013976 turmeric Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001292339 Adenandra uniflora Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000153234 Hibiscus abelmoschus Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000002248 Setaria viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000722923 Tulipa Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003124 biologic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 244000230342 green foxtail Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003054 hormonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- SEOVTRFCIGRIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole-3-acetic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC(=O)O)=CNC2=C1 SEOVTRFCIGRIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002068 microbial inoculum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002366 mineral element Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005648 plant growth regulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M thiamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[Cl-].CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of bottle plants tulip nutrient solution, is made up of fertilizer, bactericide, plant hormone and distilled water；The fertilizer is made up of a great number of elements with trace element, and the distilled water is carrier, and the proportioning of the component is：Fertilizer：NH4NO3 81.53mg/L、(NH4)2SO4 51.8mg/L、KH2PO4 66.67mg/L、K2SO4 133.33mg/L、MgSO4•7H2O 1mg/L、H3BO3 0.13mg/L、CuSO4•5H2O 0.07mg/L、FeSO4•7H2O 0.67mg/L、MnSO4•4H2O 0.37mg/L、Na2MoO4•2H2O 0.07mg/L、ZnSO4•7H2O 0.11mg/L；Bactericide：Thiophanate-methyl 10mg/L, fluazinam 10mg/L；Plant hormone：The close very 0.2ml/L of love.The bottle that the present invention is provided plants tulip nutrient solution, the particular surroundings requirement planted according to the nutritional need of tulip and bottle, makes nutrient reach balance, can reach first use, water need not be changed during cultivation, has remarkable effect for the ornamental quality that grows and improve for improving tulip root system.
Description
Technical field
Tulip nutrient solution is planted the present invention relates to technical field of crop cultivation, more particularly to a kind of bottle.
Background technology
Tulip（Tulipa gesneriana L.）Alias ocean lotus, careless Moschus, are that Liliaceae Tulipa is perennial
Bulbous plant, originates in the ground such as Mediterranean, middle Asia and Turkey.Tulip is pure, various because of its good appearance, pattern
And liked deeply by countries in the world people, it is described as " spending middle queen ".In recent years, continuing to develop with China's industry of flowers and plants,
Tulip has become one of main cutting flower variety, and production area constantly expands, and in afforestation, arranges exhibits and is answered with potted plant aspect
With extensive.
Bottle grass of growing flowers is a kind of new planting type, is planted plant in the glassware equipped with nutrient solution, or
And be used to support plant root using materials such as planting basket, wood fibre, sand grains, foam, mineral wools, by absorbing in nutrient solution
Mineral element meets plant growth needs.Have compared with traditional planting type and save space, be easy to adjusting ambient factor,
The generation of soil-borne disease is prevented, the advantages of plant absorbs nutriment is more beneficial for.At present, bottle is planted tulip and also located in China
In the starting stage, due to being liked extensively by people, it will occupy increasing share in China flowers market, have
Vast potential for future development.
Like that close is very the plant life of the biological agent of new generation extracted from the epiphytic fungi metabolin of medicinal plant root
Long conditioning agent, mainly contains heteroauxin etc. and promotes crop growth material, 15 kinds of amino acid, 5 kinds of polysaccharide, more than 7 kinds fat
Class aliphatic acid and various trace elements and nitrogen, potassium and carbohydrate etc..
The content of the invention
Tulip nutrient solution is planted it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of bottle, first use can be reached, during cultivation not
Need to change water, effectively facilitate the growth of tulip root system, and plant strain growth is healthy and strong, flower pattern is graceful, and flower is gorgeous.
To realize the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, the present invention provides a kind of bottle and plants tulip nutrient solution, by fertilizer, bactericide,
Plant hormone and distilled water composition；The fertilizer is made up of a great number of elements with trace element, and the distilled water is carrier, described
Specifically proportioning is as follows for component.
Fertilizer：NH4NO376.44~81.53mg/L, (NH4)2SO448.57~51.8mg/L, KH2PO462.5~
66.67mg/L、K2SO4125~133.33mg/L, MgSO4•7H20.94~1mg/L of O, H3BO30.12~0.13mg/L,
CuSO4•5H20.06~0.07mg/L of O, FeSO4•7H20.63~0.67mg/L of O, MnSO4•4H20.35~0.37mg/L of O,
Na2MoO4•2H20.63~0.07mg/L of O, ZnSO4•7H20.1~0.11mg/L of O.
Bactericide：8~10mg/L of thiophanate-methyl, 8~10mg/L of fluazinam.
Plant hormone：The close very 0.1~0.2ml/L of love.
The present invention also provides the preparation method of a kind of bottle of cultivation tulip nutrient solution, comprises the following steps.
Step 1, by formula weigh NH4NO3、(NH4)2SO4、KH2PO4、K2SO4、MgSO4·7H2O is dissolved in distilled water, is obtained
Obtain mother liquor A.
Step 2, by formula weigh H3BO3、CuSO4·5H2O、FeSO4·7H2O、MnSO4·4H2O、Na2MoO4·2H2O、
ZnSO4·7H2O is dissolved in distilled water, obtains mother liquor B.
Step 3, weigh thiophanate-methyl, fluazinam by formula and be dissolved in distilled water, obtain mother solution C.
Step 4, weigh by formula that love is close to be very dissolved in distilled water, obtain mother liquor D.
Step 5, distilled water is poured into nutrient tank, mother liquor A, B, C, D are sequentially added, constant volume after stirring, used
Dilute H2SO4Or the pH value of dilute NaOH regulation solution is to 6.0.
Beneficial effects of the present invention compared with prior art.
The bottle that the present invention is provided plants tulip nutrient solution, will according to the particular surroundings that the nutritional need of tulip and bottle are planted
Ask, nutrient is reached balance, have remarkable effect for growing with ornamental quality for tulip root system；What is used kills
Microbial inoculum thiophanate-methyl and fluazinam, can effectively suppress the growth of miscellaneous bacteria during bottle is planted；Add plant growth regulator love close
Very, tulip plant root development and plant strain growth can be effectively facilitated.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 bottles of the present invention plant the preparation method flow chart of tulip nutrient solution.
Fig. 2 is influence of the different fertilizer concentration to tulip root length.
Fig. 3 is close very influence of the concentration to tulip root length of different love.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to specific embodiment.
The present embodiment provides a kind of bottle and plants tulip nutrient solution, is made up of fertilizer, bactericide, plant hormone and distilled water；
The fertilizer is made up of a great number of elements with trace element, and the distilled water is carrier, and the optimal proportion of the component is as follows.
Fertilizer：NH4NO3 81.53mg/L、(NH4)2SO4 51.8mg/L、KH2PO4 66.67mg/L、K2SO4
133.33mg/L、MgSO4•7H2O 1mg/L、H3BO3 0.13mg/L、CuSO4•5H2O 0.07mg/L、FeSO4•7H2O
0.67mg/L、MnSO4•4H2O 0.37mg/L、Na2MoO4•2H2O 0.07mg/L、ZnSO4•7H2O 0.11mg/L。
Bactericide：Thiophanate-methyl 10mg/L, fluazinam 10mg/L.
Plant hormone：The close very 0.2ml/L of love.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present embodiment also provides the preparation method of a kind of bottle of cultivation tulip nutrient solution, comprise the following steps.
Step 1, by formula weigh NH4NO3 815.3mg、(NH4)2SO4 518mg、KH2PO4 666.7mg、K2SO4
1333.3mg、MgSO4·7H2O 10mg are dissolved in 1L distilled water, obtain mother liquor A.
Step 2, by formula weigh H3BO3 1.3mg、CuSO4·5H2O 0.7mg、FeSO4·7H2O 6.7mg、MnSO4·
4H2O 3.7mg、Na2MoO4·2H2O 0.7mg、ZnSO4·7H2O 1.1mg are dissolved in 1L distilled water, obtain mother liquor B.
Step 3, weigh thiophanate-methyl 100mg, fluazinam 100mg and be dissolved in 1L distilled water, obtain mother solution C.
The close very 2mL of step 4, love is dissolved in 1L distilled water, obtains mother liquor D.
Step 5,3L distilled water is poured into nutrient tank, mother liquor A, B, C, D are sequentially added, are settled to after stirring
10L, adjusts pH value to 6.0.
Tulip seed balls are put into the bottle equipped with nutrient solution, keep the charge weight of nutrient solution high for bulb during cultivating
Spend at 1/5, so both can guarantee that effective absorption of nutritional ingredient, be conducive to the breathing of rhizome and the growth of plant again, after one week
Root system starts to sprout, and is bloomed after 4 weeks.Using the nutrient solution of the present embodiment, water body need not be changed in cultivation, works as nutrient solution
During consumption, clear water only need to be added, makes the root of liquid level immersion 2/3 long, the step of tradition changes water body is simplified, it is convenient and easy.
For further checking beneficial effects of the present invention, the present invention provides tests below case.
1st, different nutrient formula, as shown in table 1（Unit mg/L）.
When preparing each processing nutrient solution, weighed in strict accordance with each dosing of table 1.Processing number 1~5 is not in table 1
Add the close nutrient solution prescription very of plant hormone love；Processing number 6~9 is that concentration of fertilizer is identical, adds the close very concentration of different love
Nutrient solution prescription；CK1, CK2 for control, respectively addition love it is close very and bactericide nutrient solution, only addition bactericide nutrition
Liquid.
Table 1：Without nutrient solution prescription table.
| Processing number | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| NH4NO3 | 305.75 | 152.88 | 122.3 | 81.53 | 61.15 |
| (NH4)2SO4 | 194.25 | 97.13 | 77.7 | 51.8 | 38.85 |
| KH2PO4 | 250 | 125 | 100 | 66.67 | 50 |
| K2SO4 | 500 | 250 | 200 | 133.33 | 100 |
| MgSO4·7H2O | 3.75 | 1.88 | 1.5 | 1 | 0.75 |
| H3BO3 | 0.5 | 0.25 | 0.2 | 0.13 | 0.1 |
| CuSO4·5H2O | 0.25 | 0.13 | 0.1 | 0.07 | 0.05 |
| FeSO4·7H2O | 2.5 | 1.25 | 1 | 0.67 | 0.5 |
| MnSO4·4H2O | 1.4 | 0.7 | 0.56 | 0.37 | 0.28 |
| Na2MoO4·2H2O | 0.25 | 0.13 | 0.1 | 0.07 | 0.05 |
| ZnSO4·7H2O | 0.41 | 0.2 | 0.16 | 0.11 | 0.08 |
| Thiophanate-methyl | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
| Fluazinam | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
| Love is close very（ml/L） | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Table 1 continues.
| Processing number | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | CK1 | CK2 |
| NH4NO3 | 81.53 | 81.53 | 81.53 | 81.53 | 0 | 0 |
| (NH4)2SO4 | 51.8 | 51.8 | 51.8 | 51.8 | 0 | 0 |
| KH2PO4 | 66.67 | 66.67 | 66.67 | 66.67 | 0 | 0 |
| K2SO4 | 133.33 | 133.33 | 133.33 | 133.33 | 0 | 0 |
| MgSO4·7H2O | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| H3BO3 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0 | 0 |
| CuSO4·5H2O | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0 | 0 |
| FeSO4·7H2O | 0.67 | 0.67 | 0.67 | 0.67 | 0 | 0 |
| MnSO4·4H2O | 0.37 | 0.37 | 0.37 | 0.37 | 0 | 0 |
| Na2MoO4·2H2O | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0 | 0 |
| ZnSO4·7H2O | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0 | 0 |
| Thiophanate-methyl | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
| Fluazinam | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
| Love is close very（ml/L） | 1 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.167 | 0.5 | 0 |
2nd, influence of the different fertilizer concentration to tulip root length.
The nutrient solution of processing 1~5 is prepared according to the compounding method of the present embodiment, then tulip seed balls are put into
In bottle equipped with nutrient solution, the charge weight that nutrient solution is kept during cultivating is that root system starts to sprout after one week at bulb height 1/5
Hair, carries out record observation, as a result as shown in Figure 2.
As shown in Figure 2, the last fortnight is planted in bottle, plant root is slow-growing, plant is still in the slow seedling stage, to various nutrition
Material requisite is not obvious；When nutrient solution handles 28d, the plant root speed of growth is substantially accelerated.Meanwhile, with nutrient solution concentration
Increase, root length is consequently increased, but when reaching finite concentration, too high nutrient solution concentration but hinders the life of root system
It is long.Hence it can be concluded that：Root tuber of aromatic turmeric smelling bottle cultivation is carried out with the close nutrient solution very of love is not added with, optimal nutrient solution is matched somebody with somebody
Side is formulated for processing 4, is secondly formulated for processing 3.
3rd, close very influence of the concentration to tulip root length of different love.
On the basis of different fertilizer concentration is on root growth and development influence experiment, the different close very concentration of love have been carried out to strongly fragrant
The experiment of golden perfume root growth and development influence.
Processing 6~9, CK1 and CK2 nutrient solution are prepared according to the compounding method of embodiment, then by tulip
Bulb is put into the bottle equipped with nutrient solution, and the charge weight that nutrient solution is kept during cultivating is a Zhou Hougen at bulb height 1/5
System starts to sprout, and carries out record observation, as a result as shown in Figure 3.
From the figure 3, it may be seen that planting the last fortnight in bottle, plant root is just sprouted, slow-growing, and the demand to nutrient solution is little；
With the extension of nutrient fluid cultivation time, root system is progressively developed, and the speed of growth accelerates；The speed of growth of CK2 root systems is less than CK1,
Illustrate that love is close and certain effect very is played to growing for root system of plant；Length and the speed of growth of each processing root are above pair
According to, show fertilizer and plant hormone like it is close very be used in conjunction be more beneficial for growing for root system of plant.In concentration of fertilizer phase
With in the case of, with the increase for loving close very concentration, the speed of growth, the length of root system are consequently increased；But when the close very concentration of love
When reaching 9 concentration of processing, too high nutrient solution concentration can suppress growing for root on the contrary.
To sum up result of the test shows, during the cultivation of root tuber of aromatic turmeric smelling bottle, and processing 8 is optimal nutrient solution prescription.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of bottle plants tulip nutrient solution, it is characterised in that be made up of fertilizer, bactericide, plant hormone and distilled water；It is described
Fertilizer includes a great number of elements and trace element, and the distilled water is carrier, and specifically proportioning is the component：
Fertilizer：NH4NO376.44~81.53mg/L, (NH4)2SO448.57~51.8mg/L, KH2PO462.5~66.67mg/
L、K2SO4125~133.33mg/L, MgSO4•7H20.94~1mg/L of O, H3BO30.12~0.13mg/L, CuSO4•5H2O
0.06~0.07mg/L, FeSO4•7H20.63~0.67mg/L of O, MnSO4•4H20.35~0.37mg/L of O, Na2MoO4•2H2O
0.63~0.07mg/L, ZnSO4•7H20.1~0.11mg/L of O；
Bactericide：8~10mg/L of thiophanate-methyl, 8~10mg/L of fluazinam；
Plant hormone：The close very 0.1~0.2ml/L of love.
2. bottle as claimed in claim 1 plants tulip nutrient solution, it is characterised in that the proportioning of the component is：
Fertilizer：NH4NO3 81.53mg/L、(NH4)2SO4 51.8mg/L、KH2PO4 66.67mg/L、K2SO4 133.33mg/L、
MgSO4•7H2O 1mg/L、H3BO3 0.13mg/L、CuSO4•5H2O 0.07mg/L、FeSO4•7H2O 0.67mg/L、MnSO4•
4H2O 0.37mg/L、Na2MoO4•2H2O 0.07mg/L、ZnSO4•7H2O 0.11mg/L；
Bactericide：Thiophanate-methyl 10mg/L, fluazinam 10mg/L；
Plant hormone：The close very 0.2ml/L of love.
3. bottle as claimed in claim 1 or 2 plants the preparation method of tulip nutrient solution, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
Step 1, by formula weigh NH4NO3、(NH4)2SO4、KH2PO4、K2SO4、MgSO4·7H2O is dissolved in distilled water, obtains female
Liquid A；
Step 2, by formula weigh H3BO3、CuSO4·5H2O、FeSO4·7H2O、MnSO4·4H2O、Na2MoO4·2H2O、
ZnSO4·7H2O is dissolved in distilled water, obtains mother liquor B；
Step 3, weigh thiophanate-methyl, fluazinam by formula and be dissolved in distilled water, obtain mother solution C；
Step 4, weigh by formula that love is close to be very dissolved in distilled water, obtain mother liquor D；
Step 5, distilled water is poured into nutrient tank, mother liquor A, B, C, D are sequentially added, constant volume after stirring, adjusted molten
The pH value of liquid is to 6.0.
4. bottle as claimed in claim 3 plants the preparation method of tulip nutrient solution, it is characterised in that used in the step 5
Dilute H2SO4Or the pH value of dilute NaOH regulation solution is to 6.0.
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| CN108314548A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-07-24 | 昆山荷锐农业科技有限公司 | A kind of tulip waterless and soilless culture nutrient solution and preparation method thereof |
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