CN104843961A - Biogas engineering unit device - Google Patents

Biogas engineering unit device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104843961A
CN104843961A CN201510247355.5A CN201510247355A CN104843961A CN 104843961 A CN104843961 A CN 104843961A CN 201510247355 A CN201510247355 A CN 201510247355A CN 104843961 A CN104843961 A CN 104843961A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
biogas
cell arrangement
biogas engineering
engineering cell
upside
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Granted
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CN201510247355.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104843961B (en
Inventor
卢杉
李鸿征
李向东
王珊
宋凤祥
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Jiaozuo university
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Jiaozuo university
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Priority to CN201510247355.5A priority Critical patent/CN104843961B/en
Publication of CN104843961A publication Critical patent/CN104843961A/en
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Publication of CN104843961B publication Critical patent/CN104843961B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/37Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy

Abstract

The invention relates to a biogas engineering unit device. The biogas engineering unit device comprises a wall body, wherein a roof is arranged on the upper side of the wall body, a sunlight greenhouse is arranged on the right side of the roof, a pigsty is arranged on the right side of the wall body, a manure gutter is arranged on the lower side of the front door of the pigsty, the manure gutter is connected to a fermentation chamber through a feed inlet, a sensor is arranged at the upper portion of the left end of the fermentation chamber, a biogas chamber cover is arranged on the upper side of the fermentation chamber, an opening is provided in the left portion of the upper side of the biogas chamber cover, an opening cover is arranged on the opening, a gas outlet is provided in the middle portion of the upper side of the biogas chamber cover, a baffle is arranged at the upper portion of the right end of the fermentation chamber, a radiator is arranged on the upper side of the baffle, a controller is arranged on the upper side of the radiator, the radiator is connected to a medium return port in a heating box through a pipe A, the heating box is connected to a circulating pump through a pipe, the circulating pump is connected to the lower side of the radiator through a pipe B, the right side of the heating box is connected with a power supply, the power supply is connected with a battery pack, and the battery pack is connected with a power generator. The biogas engineering unit device has the advantages of reasonable design, good economic benefit and convenience in use.

Description

A kind of biogas engineering cell arrangement
Technical field
The invention belongs to environmental technology field, be specifically related to a kind of manufacture firedamp gas equipment, particularly a kind of biogas engineering cell arrangement.
Background technology
Along with intensive, the fast development of mass-producing and modernization aquaculture, the output of feces of livestock and poultry is in continuous increase, the Animal manure loss problem of China has become a principal element of puzzlement livestock breeding industry Sustainable development, ight soil due to scale livestock farming generally all adopts flush-type to dispose, the quantity of wastewater effluent of its ight soil will far away higher than ight soil amount, the COD quantity discharged of China in Recent Years livestock and poultry industry is close to the COD quantity discharged of national trade effluent, biogas technology is as one of effective way solving Animal manure loss, be rapidly developed in recent years, its potential quality had obtains generally acknowledging of society in social environment and economic benefit, a fairly large number of methane-generating pit is built in vast Rural areas, for resident provides high quality gas fuel, biogas comprehensive utilization and the ecological agriculture and sustainable development of rural areas are combined closely, flourish, in the ascendant, but in the process used, also there are some problems, at winter-spring season, because temperature is lower, the biological bacterium colony of marsh gas fermentation pool is in disabled state, cause methane gas producing quantity not sufficient, pressure is less, can not sufficient air feed, and the critical path addressed this problem is exactly the temperature improving fermentation vat, and at vast northern area, when Winter-Spring temperature is lower, wind resource is abundanter, and wind-power electricity generation is as new energy technology, have also been obtained significant progress in recent years, wind power installation more easily obtains, and it is easy to install, therefore, a kind of biogas engineering cell arrangement reasonable in design, good in economic efficiency, easy to use is provided to be necessary.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of biogas engineering cell arrangement reasonable in design, good in economic efficiency, easy to use is provided.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of biogas engineering cell arrangement, it comprises body of wall, roof is provided with on the upside of described body of wall, heliogreenhouse is provided with on the right side of described roof, swinery is provided with on the right side of described body of wall, slurry gutte is provided with on the downside of the Qianmen of described swinery, described slurry gutte is connected to proving room by opening for feed, described opening for feed and vertical line have certain angle, described proving room left upper part is provided with sensor, biogas chamber cap is provided with on the upside of described proving room, on the upside of described biogas chamber cap, left part is provided with opening, described overthe openings is provided with vent cover, on described biogas chamber cap, middle side part is provided with air outlet, described proving room right-hand member top is provided with dividing plate, scatterer is provided with on the upside of described dividing plate, controller is provided with on the upside of described scatterer, the medium that described scatterer is connected on heating container by pipeline A is answered back, heating tube and heating medium is provided with in described heating container, described heating container is connected to recycle pump by pipeline, described recycle pump is connected to the downside of scatterer by pipeline B, the right side of described heating container is connected with power supply, described power supply is connected with secondary battery, described secondary battery is connected with generator, pillar is provided with on the downside of described generator, blade is provided with on the right side of the rotating shaft of described generator.
Described heliogreenhouse is glass transparent panel or plastic, transparent panel.
Described opening for feed and the angle of vertical line are 30-45 °.
Described sensor is temperature sensor.
Described power supply is inverter.
Described heating medium is organic liquid mixture body.
Described heating tube is stainless steel electrothermal tube.
Described generator is for exchanging aerogenerator.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention adopts heliogreenhouse to be glass transparent panel or plastic, transparent panel, can make sunlight to pass heliogreenhouse, improves the temperature of proving room, promotes the output increased of biogas, biogas chamber cap arranges opening and vent cover, conveniently can add reaction mass, gas port is set out on the upside of biogas chamber cap, the biogas generated can be connected to gas-holder by air outlet, temperature sensor is provided with in proving room, can temperature in Real-Time Monitoring proving room, and connection control device can the switch of feedback control power supply, in proving room, dividing plate is set, installation of heat radiator, scatterer is connected to heating container by pipeline, the heating tube arranged in heating container is stainless steel electrothermal tube, this electrothermal tube thermal response speed is fast, be not afraid of corrosion, durable in use, heating medium adopts organic mixing liquid, little compared to specific heat of water, but quick heating, high by the heat exchanger effectiveness of scatterer, the temperature of proving room can be improved rapidly, increase methane gas producing amount, adopt wind-power electricity generation as energy mode, sufficiently and reasonably make use of the wind resource of winter-spring season north advantage, no matter and the energy can be provided for scatterer round the clock, the present invention has advantage reasonable in design, good in economic efficiency, easy to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the local structure schematic diagram of a kind of biogas engineering cell arrangement of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged view of the proving room part of a kind of biogas engineering cell arrangement of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the heat supply part of a kind of biogas engineering cell arrangement of the present invention.
In figure: 1, body of wall 2, roof 3, heliogreenhouse 4, swinery 5, Qianmen 6, slurry gutte 7, opening for feed 8, proving room 9, sensor 10, vent cover 11, opening 12, air outlet 13, biogas chamber cap 14, scatterer 15, dividing plate 16, controller 17, pipeline A 18, medium answers back 19, heating container 20, power supply 21, secondary battery 22, radiator element 23, pipeline B 24, recycle pump 25, heating medium 26, heating tube 27, pillar 28, rotating shaft 29, generator 30, blade.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described further.
Embodiment 1
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of biogas engineering cell arrangement, it comprises body of wall 1, roof 2 is provided with on the upside of described body of wall 1, heliogreenhouse 3 is provided with on the right side of described roof 2, swinery 4 is provided with on the right side of described body of wall 1, slurry gutte 6 is provided with on the downside of the Qianmen of described swinery 4, described slurry gutte 6 is connected to proving room 8 by opening for feed 7, described opening for feed 7 has certain angle with vertical line, described proving room 8 left upper part is provided with sensor 9, biogas chamber cap 13 is provided with on the upside of described proving room 8, on the upside of described biogas chamber cap 13, left part is provided with opening 11, vent cover 10 is provided with above described opening 11, on described biogas chamber cap 13, middle side part is provided with air outlet 12, described proving room 8 right-hand member top is provided with dividing plate 15, scatterer 14 is provided with on the upside of described dividing plate 15, controller 16 is provided with on the upside of described scatterer 14, described scatterer 14 answers back 18 by the pipeline A17 medium be connected on heating container 19, heating tube 26 and heating medium 25 is provided with in described heating container 19, described heating container 19 is connected to recycle pump 24 by pipeline, described recycle pump 24 is connected to the downside of scatterer 14 by pipeline B23, the right side of described heating container 19 is connected with power supply 20, described power supply 20 is connected with secondary battery 21, described secondary battery 21 is connected with generator 29, pillar 27 is provided with on the downside of described generator 29, blade 30 is provided with on the right side of the rotating shaft 28 of described generator 29.
The present invention adopts heliogreenhouse, and sunlight can be made to pass heliogreenhouse, improves the temperature of proving room, promotes the output increased of biogas, biogas chamber cap arranges opening and vent cover, conveniently can add reaction mass, gas port is set out on the upside of biogas chamber cap, the biogas generated can be connected to gas-holder by air outlet, sensor is provided with in proving room, can temperature in Real-Time Monitoring proving room, and connection control device can the switch of feedback control power supply, in proving room, dividing plate is set, installation of heat radiator, scatterer is connected to heating container by pipeline, the heating tube arranged in heating container, this electrothermal tube thermal response speed is fast, be not afraid of corrosion, heating medium adopts organic mixing liquid, little compared to specific heat of water, but quick heating, high by the heat exchanger effectiveness of scatterer, the temperature of proving room can be improved rapidly, increase methane gas producing amount, adopt wind-power electricity generation as energy mode, sufficiently and reasonably make use of the wind resource of winter-spring season north advantage, no matter and the energy can be provided for scatterer round the clock, the present invention can make unit-modularized device, at a stock-farms, multiple module can be installed, the biogas produced by this device can provide domestic fuel for stock-farms and neighbouring resident, there is good economic benefit, and the pollutant emission of stock-farms can be reduced or remitted, there are good ecological benefits, and the natural pond melt cinder of room process by fermentation can make organic fertilizer or biological pesticide, produces certain Social benefit and economic benefit, the present invention has advantage reasonable in design, good in economic efficiency, easy to use.
Embodiment 2
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of biogas engineering cell arrangement, it comprises body of wall 1, roof 2 is provided with on the upside of described body of wall 1, heliogreenhouse 3 is provided with on the right side of described roof 2, swinery 4 is provided with on the right side of described body of wall 1, slurry gutte 6 is provided with on the downside of the Qianmen of described swinery 4, described slurry gutte 6 is connected to proving room 8 by opening for feed 7, described opening for feed 7 has certain angle with vertical line, described proving room 8 left upper part is provided with sensor 9, biogas chamber cap 13 is provided with on the upside of described proving room 8, on the upside of described biogas chamber cap 13, left part is provided with opening 11, vent cover 10 is provided with above described opening 11, on described biogas chamber cap 13, middle side part is provided with air outlet 12, described proving room 8 right-hand member top is provided with dividing plate 15, scatterer 14 is provided with on the upside of described dividing plate 15, controller 16 is provided with on the upside of described scatterer 14, described scatterer 14 answers back 18 by the pipeline A17 medium be connected on heating container 19, heating tube 26 and heating medium 25 is provided with in described heating container 19, described heating container 19 is connected to recycle pump 24 by pipeline, described recycle pump 24 is connected to the downside of scatterer 14 by pipeline B23, the right side of described heating container 19 is connected with power supply 20, described power supply 20 is connected with secondary battery 21, described secondary battery 21 is connected with generator 29, pillar 27 is provided with on the downside of described generator 29, blade 30 is provided with on the right side of the rotating shaft 28 of described generator 29.
Described heliogreenhouse 3 is glass transparent panel or plastic, transparent panel.
Described opening for feed 7 is 30-45 ° with the angle of vertical line.
Described sensor 9 is temperature sensor.
Described power supply 20 is inverter.
Described heating medium 25 is organic liquid mixture body.
Described heating tube 26 is stainless steel electrothermal tube.
Described generator 29 is for exchanging aerogenerator.
The present invention adopts heliogreenhouse to be glass transparent panel or plastic, transparent panel, and sunlight can be made to pass heliogreenhouse, improves the temperature of proving room, promotes the output increased of biogas, biogas chamber cap arranges opening and vent cover, conveniently can add reaction mass, gas port is set out on the upside of biogas chamber cap, the biogas generated can be connected to gas-holder by air outlet, temperature sensor is provided with in proving room, can temperature in Real-Time Monitoring proving room, and connection control device can the switch of feedback control power supply, in proving room, dividing plate is set, installation of heat radiator, scatterer is connected to heating container by pipeline, the heating tube arranged in heating container is stainless steel electrothermal tube, this electrothermal tube thermal response speed is fast, be not afraid of corrosion, durable in use, heating medium adopts organic mixing liquid, little compared to specific heat of water, but quick heating, high by the heat exchanger effectiveness of scatterer, the temperature of proving room can be improved rapidly, increase methane gas producing amount, adopt wind-power electricity generation as energy mode, sufficiently and reasonably make use of the wind resource of winter-spring season north advantage, no matter and the energy can be provided for scatterer round the clock, the present invention can make unit-modularized device, at a stock-farms, multiple module can be installed, the biogas produced by this device can provide domestic fuel for stock-farms and neighbouring resident, there is good economic benefit, and the pollutant emission of stock-farms can be reduced or remitted, there are good ecological benefits, and the natural pond melt cinder of room process by fermentation can make organic fertilizer or biological pesticide, produces certain Social benefit and economic benefit, the present invention has advantage reasonable in design, good in economic efficiency, easy to use.

Claims (8)

1. a biogas engineering cell arrangement, it comprises body of wall, it is characterized in that: on the upside of described body of wall, be provided with roof, heliogreenhouse is provided with on the right side of described roof, swinery is provided with on the right side of described body of wall, slurry gutte is provided with on the downside of the Qianmen of described swinery, described slurry gutte is connected to proving room by opening for feed, described opening for feed and vertical line have certain angle, described proving room left upper part is provided with sensor, biogas chamber cap is provided with on the upside of described proving room, on the upside of described biogas chamber cap, left part is provided with opening, described overthe openings is provided with vent cover, on described biogas chamber cap, middle side part is provided with air outlet, described proving room right-hand member top is provided with dividing plate, scatterer is provided with on the upside of described dividing plate, controller is provided with on the upside of described scatterer, the medium that described scatterer is connected on heating container by pipeline A is answered back, heating tube and heating medium is provided with in described heating container, described heating container is connected to recycle pump by pipeline, described recycle pump is connected to the downside of scatterer by pipeline B, the right side of described heating container is connected with power supply, described power supply is connected with secondary battery, described secondary battery is connected with generator, pillar is provided with on the downside of described generator, blade is provided with on the right side of the rotating shaft of described generator.
2. a kind of biogas engineering cell arrangement as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described heliogreenhouse is glass transparent panel or plastic, transparent panel.
3. a kind of biogas engineering cell arrangement as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described opening for feed and the angle of vertical line are 30-45 °.
4. a kind of biogas engineering cell arrangement as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described sensor is temperature sensor.
5. a kind of biogas engineering cell arrangement as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described power supply is inverter.
6. a kind of biogas engineering cell arrangement as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described heating medium is organic liquid mixture body.
7. a kind of biogas engineering cell arrangement as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described heating tube is stainless steel electrothermal tube.
8. a kind of biogas engineering cell arrangement as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described generator is for exchanging aerogenerator.
CN201510247355.5A 2015-05-09 2015-05-09 A kind of biogas engineering cell arrangement Expired - Fee Related CN104843961B (en)

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CN104843961B CN104843961B (en) 2017-07-14

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200961364Y (en) * 2006-09-27 2007-10-17 北京京鹏环球温室工程技术有限公司 Planting and breeding balanced ecological type sunlight greenhouse
AU2008319515A1 (en) * 2007-10-28 2009-05-07 Lanzatech Nz, Inc. Improved carbon capture in fermentation
CN101457594A (en) * 2009-01-13 2009-06-17 赵民忠 Green ecological zero energy consumption integration house
CN201649694U (en) * 2010-02-02 2010-11-24 黄加恩 Intelligent ecological house
CN102162308A (en) * 2011-01-20 2011-08-24 南京云泰电气制造有限公司 Indoor three-dimensional ecological planting and breeding system
CN102691428A (en) * 2011-03-23 2012-09-26 刘家晗 Solar methane biological efficient greenhouse
CN203583948U (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-05-07 陈蜀乔 Greenhouse for using sunlight, biogas and pasture fermentation to carry out heating to dry Chinese dates

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200961364Y (en) * 2006-09-27 2007-10-17 北京京鹏环球温室工程技术有限公司 Planting and breeding balanced ecological type sunlight greenhouse
AU2008319515A1 (en) * 2007-10-28 2009-05-07 Lanzatech Nz, Inc. Improved carbon capture in fermentation
CN101457594A (en) * 2009-01-13 2009-06-17 赵民忠 Green ecological zero energy consumption integration house
CN201649694U (en) * 2010-02-02 2010-11-24 黄加恩 Intelligent ecological house
CN102162308A (en) * 2011-01-20 2011-08-24 南京云泰电气制造有限公司 Indoor three-dimensional ecological planting and breeding system
CN102691428A (en) * 2011-03-23 2012-09-26 刘家晗 Solar methane biological efficient greenhouse
CN203583948U (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-05-07 陈蜀乔 Greenhouse for using sunlight, biogas and pasture fermentation to carry out heating to dry Chinese dates

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Granted publication date: 20170714