CN201068451Y - Solar energy temperature controlled-type methane-generating pit - Google Patents

Solar energy temperature controlled-type methane-generating pit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201068451Y
CN201068451Y CNU2007201697174U CN200720169717U CN201068451Y CN 201068451 Y CN201068451 Y CN 201068451Y CN U2007201697174 U CNU2007201697174 U CN U2007201697174U CN 200720169717 U CN200720169717 U CN 200720169717U CN 201068451 Y CN201068451 Y CN 201068451Y
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China
Prior art keywords
generating pit
methane
water pump
water
control type
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2007201697174U
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Chinese (zh)
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谢春生
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Individual
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Abstract

The utility model relates to a solar energy temperature control type methane pool which comprises a solar energy water heater, a water pump, a solar energy cell panel, a water pump control end, a temperature sensor, and a heating pipeline, wherein, the solar energy water heater is connected with a water inlet pipeline and a water outlet pipeline, the water outlet pipeline is connected to the water pump which is communicated with one end of the heating pipeline arranged in the methane pool, the other end of the heating pipeline is communicated with the water inlet pipeline of the solar energy water heater, a water pump control end is arranged on the water pump, the water pump control end monitors the temperature in the methane pool at any moment through a temperature sensor, and the water pump is communicated with the solar energy cell panel. The utility model ensures the methane pool to work normally in cold winter, and improves the biogas generation rate of the methane pool.

Description

Sun power temperature control type methane-generating pit
Technical field
The utility model relates to methane-generating pit, is meant a kind of methane-generating pit with temperature control system especially.
Background technology
Biogas mainly is to be decomposed by human and animal excreta or plant fermentation to produce, and belongs to reproducible clear energy sources, is widely used in the rural area.General methane-generating pit all relies on the temperature of physical environment to impel the fermentation of ight soil or green grass, when temperature is higher, can normally use, in case and temperature when being lower than the leavening temperature of ight soil, methane-generating pit is with stop supplies biogas.For example on the grassland in the north of China, livestock industry is very flourishing, and produce a large amount of ight soil every day, can provide methane-generating pit competent raw material.But because the northern winter temperature of China is very low, methane-generating pit can't run well, and has caused the significant wastage of resource.
In addition, under the constant situation of other condition, the height of temperature has very big influence to the factor of created gase of methane-generating pit.For example, (8 ℃~25 ℃) at normal temperatures, the factor of created gase of pig manure generally is 0.25~0.30, the factor of created gase of cow dung generally is 0.20~0.25, the factor of created gase of green grass generally is 0.20~0.25, and in the time of 35 ℃, the factor of created gase of pig manure can reach 0.45, the factor of created gase of cow dung can reach 0.30, and the factor of created gase of green grass can reach 0.44.Illustrate, improve the temperature of methane-generating pit, can accelerate the decomposing and fermenting process of ight soil and green grass, improve the utilising efficiency of ight soil and green grass.
Summary of the invention
At above-mentioned situation, the purpose of this utility model is: a kind of sun power temperature control type methane-generating pit is provided, methane-generating pit can be used in the winter of cold, and improve the factor of created gase of methane-generating pit.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of sun power temperature control type methane-generating pit, it is characterized in that: it comprises solar water heater, water pump, extra power, the water pump control end, temperature sensor and water back, described solar water heater is connected with a water inlet pipe and an outlet conduit, described outlet conduit is connected to described water pump, described water pump again be arranged on methane-generating pit in an end of water back communicate, the other end of described water back then communicates with the water inlet pipe of solar water heater, described water pump is provided with the water pump control end, described water pump control end is monitored temperature in the methane-generating pit at any time by a temperature sensor, and described water pump also is electrically connected with an extra power.
Wherein: described extra power is a solar panel.
Wherein: described extra power is an aerogenerator.
Compared with prior art, adopt the advantage that the utlity model has of technique scheme to be:
1, methane-generating pit can be used in the winter of cold, it is little influenced by geographical environment or seasonal temperature;
2, improve the methane-generating pit temperature, thereby improve factor of created gase;
3, total system is all used renewable energy source, and is energy-saving and cost-reducing, non-environmental-pollution.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model first embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model second embodiment;
Embodiment
The utility model comprises: solar water heater 1, water pump 2, solar panel 3, water pump control end 4, temperature sensor 5 and water back 6.As shown in Figure 1, described solar water heater 1 receives irradiation of sunlight and makes its inner water storage heating, described solar water heater 1 also is connected with a water inlet pipe 7 and an outlet conduit 8, described outlet conduit 8 is connected to described water pump 2, described water pump 2 communicates with an end of the water back 6 that is arranged on methane-generating pit bottom and sidewall again, and the other end of described water back 6 then communicates with the water inlet pipe 7 of solar water heater 1.Described solar panel 3 is arranged on the methane-generating pit outside and is electrically connected with described water pump 2, to provide water pump 2 electric power, and described water pump 2 is provided with water pump control end 4, described water pump control end 4 is monitored temperature in the methane-generating pit at any time by a temperature sensor 5, when temperature in the methane-generating pit is lower than a certain preset temperature (as 20 ℃), water pump control end 4 promptly sends a signal to water pump 2 and makes water pump 2 runnings, and the hot water in the solar water heater 1 will be got back to constantly circulation in the solar water heater 1 after will flowing through water back 6, thereby make the interior temperature of methane-generating pit owing to heat exchange improves constantly.When temperature in the methane-generating pit was higher than another preset temperature (as 40 ℃), water pump control end 4 promptly sends a signal to water pump 2 shut down water pump 2.
Above-described preset temperature does not specifically limit in addition, can corresponding adjustment with the difference of local natural environmental condition and methane-generating pit filler, and in the hope of reaching suitable aerogenesis effect.
Thus, even in the winter of cold, the temperature in the methane-generating pit also can remain on a higher position, makes the decomposing and fermenting of ight soil and green grass continue to carry out, thereby makes methane-generating pit can not be subjected to the influence of temperature to continue to use.Because solar water heater 1 of the present utility model and solar panel 3 all are to use sun power, can any negative impact not arranged to environment, highly meet environmental protection requirement, are worthy to be popularized.
In the utility model, do not limit the shape and the riding position of water back 6, can use and the general similar heating piece 61 of floor heating radiator, also can use snake pipe 62, can also be the heating piece 61 and the snake pipe 62 of contacting mutually, the rate of heating of water liquid can be improved in the bottom that water back 6 is placed on the bottom of methane-generating pit and sidewall.
As shown in Figure 2, be second embodiment of the present utility model, in order to prevent that water back from coming in contact with filler and corrode in methane-generating pit, can form interlayer 91,92 with stainless material at the bottom of methane-generating pit, as shown in the figure, the heating piece 61 of similar floor heating radiator is arranged in the sidewall interlayer 91, and snake pipe 62 is arranged in the interlayer 92 of bottom, water back 6 and filler are separated, can prevent corrosion, prolong the work-ing life of the utility model methane-generating pit.Simultaneously, can see that in the present embodiment, temperature sensor 5 also is sticked on outlet conduit 8, be convenient to the location and the maintenance of temperature sensor 5.
In the utility model, under the situation of no sunlight conditions, also can use aerogenerator (not shown) service pump 2 to improve electric energy, also be that a free of contamination energy is selected.
More than explanation is just illustrative for the utility model, and it is nonrestrictive, those of ordinary skills understand, under the situation of the spirit and scope that do not break away from claim and limited, can make many modifications, variation or equivalence, but but all will fall within the claim restricted portion of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. sun power temperature control type methane-generating pit, it is characterized in that: it comprises solar water heater, water pump, extra power, the water pump control end, temperature sensor and water back, described solar water heater is connected with a water inlet pipe and an outlet conduit, described outlet conduit is connected to described water pump, described water pump again be arranged on methane-generating pit in an end of water back communicate, the other end of described water back then communicates with the water inlet pipe of solar water heater, described water pump is provided with the water pump control end, described water pump control end is monitored temperature in the methane-generating pit at any time by a temperature sensor, and described water pump also is electrically connected with an extra power.
2. sun power temperature control type methane-generating pit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described extra power is a solar panel.
3. sun power temperature control type methane-generating pit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described extra power is an aerogenerator.
4. sun power temperature control type methane-generating pit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water back is a heating piece.
5. sun power temperature control type methane-generating pit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water back is a snake pipe.
6. sun power temperature control type methane-generating pit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described water back is the heating piece and the snake pipe of contacting mutually.
7. according to claim 1 or 4 or 5 or 6 described sun power temperature control type methane-generating pits, it is characterized in that: described water back is arranged on the bottom and/or the sidewall of methane-generating pit.
8. sun power temperature control type methane-generating pit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with the interlayer of stainless steel in the described methane-generating pit, described water back is arranged in the described interlayer.
9. sun power temperature control type methane-generating pit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described temperature sensor is sticked on outlet conduit.
CNU2007201697174U 2007-07-13 2007-07-13 Solar energy temperature controlled-type methane-generating pit Expired - Fee Related CN201068451Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101899388A (en) * 2010-06-17 2010-12-01 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 Synergistic device of solar photovoltaic generating system applied to methane tank
CN101913746A (en) * 2010-06-21 2010-12-15 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 Warming device for methane tank based on complementary application of wind power and solar photovoltaic generation
CN102533534A (en) * 2012-03-06 2012-07-04 中国海洋大学 Solar constant-temperature biogas digester
CN103555573A (en) * 2013-11-13 2014-02-05 大连创达技术交易市场有限公司 Fermentation device and use method thereof
CN103667028A (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-03-26 赵洪发 Warming device of solar heating and power supplying biogas digester
CN106152235A (en) * 2015-03-30 2016-11-23 甘肃省科学院自然能源研究所 The winter heating system of rural area solar biogas comprehensive utilization

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101899388A (en) * 2010-06-17 2010-12-01 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 Synergistic device of solar photovoltaic generating system applied to methane tank
CN101899388B (en) * 2010-06-17 2011-11-30 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 Synergistic device of solar photovoltaic generating system applied to methane tank
CN101913746A (en) * 2010-06-21 2010-12-15 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 Warming device for methane tank based on complementary application of wind power and solar photovoltaic generation
CN101913746B (en) * 2010-06-21 2011-11-30 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 Warming device for methane tank based on complementary application of wind power and solar photovoltaic generation
CN102533534A (en) * 2012-03-06 2012-07-04 中国海洋大学 Solar constant-temperature biogas digester
CN103555573A (en) * 2013-11-13 2014-02-05 大连创达技术交易市场有限公司 Fermentation device and use method thereof
CN103667028A (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-03-26 赵洪发 Warming device of solar heating and power supplying biogas digester
CN106152235A (en) * 2015-03-30 2016-11-23 甘肃省科学院自然能源研究所 The winter heating system of rural area solar biogas comprehensive utilization

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Granted publication date: 20080604

Termination date: 20100713