CN104824470A - Fighting fish culturing feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Fighting fish culturing feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104824470A CN104824470A CN201510273042.7A CN201510273042A CN104824470A CN 104824470 A CN104824470 A CN 104824470A CN 201510273042 A CN201510273042 A CN 201510273042A CN 104824470 A CN104824470 A CN 104824470A
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Abstract
The invention discloses fighting fish culturing feed. The fighting fish culturing feed is characterized by being prepared from, by weight, major ingredients including 10-20 parts of chicken liver, 15-20 parts of roes, 8-10 parts of carrots, 5-10 parts of fish meal, 5-10 parts of water louse powder, 2-4 parts of swine blood meal and 3-5 parts of yolk powder, minor ingredients including 6-7 parts of vitamin A, 6-7 parts of vitamin C and edible salt, and traditional Chinese medicine preparations including radix scutellariae, cyrtomium rhizome, forsythia suspensa, bletilla striata, ginseng, bighead atractylodes rhizome, sophora flavescens and suberect spatholobus stem. A preparation method includes A, pretreating the major ingredients; B, preparing the traditional Chinese medicine preparations; C, mixing; D, obtaining the fighting fish culturing feed. The fighting fish culturing feed has the advantages that the fighting fish culturing feed is high in nutritive value and good in edible taste, is less prone to dispersion in water according to habits of fighting fish, can be eaten by scavengers for a long time, and is nutritive health-care daily fighting fish feed capable of preventing and treating easily-occurring diseases such as saprolegniasis and gill rotting of the fighting fish.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fish culture feed, especially relate to a kind of bucket fish culture feed and preparation method.
Background technology
At present, bucket fish, mainly aim belongs to the small fishes of Perciformes, Anabantoidei, filopodium Percidae, bucket fish subfamily, similar to other fish, mainly with gill respiration, but separately has a kind of assisted respiartion organ--fan's gill, and therefore English popular name.Fan's device is positioned at a chamber above the gill, is abound with blood vessel, and in air per os suction chamber, bucket fish just can lean on the oxygen in these air to survive in hypoxemia water.Macropodus chinensis is commonly called as bucket fish, black wife (Nansihu Area).Iron fish, black wife, opah etc. (Jinan Area).Side is flat, and in oblong, body is about 6-7 centimetre.Body russet, has about 10 blue or green cross bands, and eye to the gill cover often has the dark-coloured angled tape of 2-3 bar, and gill cover trailing edge has 1 locus coeruleus.Back of the body abdomen protrudes, slightly in shallow arc.Flat-sided.Kiss short prominent.Eye is large and justify, and side is upper.Preorbital bone lower edge front portion is free, and the weak sawtooth of tool, rear portion is placed on subcutaneous.Interorbital space is wide, and dimpling goes out.The nearly upper lip edge of prenaris, choana is at eye nearby edge.Young, upper, schistostoma is oblique, and lower jaw is slightly outstanding.Jaw tooth is thin and delicate, vomer and palatine bone anodontia.Preopercle and suboperculum lower edge have weak sawtooth.Gill opening is great.Suprabranchial chamber is broad, inside has lost shape suprabranchial organ, has assisted respiartion effect.Thiophene rake is degenerated, and is only short overshooting shape.Be connected about branchiostegal membrane, be separated with isthmus.Tool cycloid scale, between eye, the crown and side all by squama, dorsal fin and anal fin base portion have squama sheath, and tail base portion is also by squama.Side line is degenerated, not obvious.Tail fin is circular.Side crineous, some lead, have not obvious black cross band several.The blue eye patch of nucleus trailing edge tool one, is less than a footpath.Two dark-coloured angled tape are had between the eye back lower place and the gill cover.There is black border at each scale rear portion, side.Dorsal fin, anal fin and abdomeinal fin lead, pectoral fin is light grey.Milter is often bright-coloured than raun body colour, and dorsal fin and anal fin rear portion fin ray more extend.Abdomeinal fin first fin ray extends into thread.
Macropodus chinensis is small fishes, and body is long is no more than 13cm, inhabits in the Lentic environments such as lake, pond, irrigation canals and ditches, rice field, to scratch sufficient class, wheel animalcule, aquatic insect for food.Egg-laying season is 5 ~ July, ovum buoyancy.Macropodus chinensis vitality is strong, and easily raising, can eat rice pest and wriggler etc., is a kind of useful fish.Also can as viewing and admiring use.Be distributed in the Yangtze river basin and NORTH CHINA.
Application number 201310155108.3 discloses macropodus chinensis feed, and it is mainly for the feed that provides of growth of bucket fish, be a kind of good palatability, easy to digest, absorb fast, macropodus chinensis fast growth but premunition is not high.Have a kind of bucket fish culture feed with disease-resistant type at present or not to announce.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of fish-egg feed cultivating bucket fish, be a kind ofly to be of high nutritive value, breeding feed that disease resistance is strong.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of bucket fish culture feed, and feature is: described bucket carp compound feed is made up of following raw materials according by weight percentage:
Major ingredient: chicken gizzard 10-20 weight portion, fish-egg 15-20 weight portion, carrot 8-10 weight portion, fish meal 5-10 weight portion, beach louse powder 5-10 weight portion, Swine blood meal 2-4 weight portion, yolk powder 3-5 weight portion,
Auxiliary material: vitamin A 6-7 weight portion, vitamin C 6-7 weight portion, salt 0.8-1 weight portion;
Chinese medicine preparation: the root of large-flowered skullcap 65 ~ 75 weight portion, rhizome of cyrtomium 11 ~ 13 weight portion, the capsule of weeping forsythia 25 ~ 30 weight portion, bletilla 9 ~ 12 weight portion, ginseng 14 ~ 18 weight portion, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 17 ~ 20 weight portion, kuh-seng 12 ~ 15 weight portion, reticulate millettia 12 ~ 16 weight portion.
A kind of preparation method of the fish culture feed that struggles against: feature is: adopt following steps to complete:
A, major ingredient pretreatment:
Chicken gizzard pretreatment: after being cleaned up by freshly-slaughtered poultry liver, then be twisted into muddy flesh with meat grinder, and be placed in pressure cooker big fire compacting within 20-30 minute, make minced chicken liver;
Fish-egg pretreatment: cook after the carp egg of fresh ovum footpath 5-7 millimeter is cleaned up; Spread out after steaming, after being separated one by one, make fish-egg grain; Fish-egg mud is twisted into again with meat grinder;
Carrot process: carrot with clear water rinse well silt enter mixer stir into carrot gruel slurry;
B Chinese medicine preparation: above-mentioned Chinese medicine preparation: the root of large-flowered skullcap, rhizome of cyrtomium, the capsule of weeping forsythia, bletilla, ginseng, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, kuh-seng, reticulate millettia enter after pot adds water fried 10-20 hour makes traditional Chinese herbal decoction;
C mixes: stirred 100 mesh sieves of fish meal, beach louse powder, Swine blood meal, yolk powder: then put into mixer, in mixer, add vitamin A, vitamin C, salt afterwards, then minced chicken liver, fish-egg, carrot gruel slurry mud, traditional Chinese herbal decoction are added be mixed and made into mixture;
D: make: said mixture mixing bulking machine is granulated expanded, refining temperature during granulation is 90-100 DEG C, dry 15 minutes in the baking oven of 110 DEG C afterwards, spray the fish accounting for mixed feed total amount 1-2% in the most backward mixture and raise essence, after material cooling, namely can be made into the fish-egg feed of described cultivation bucket fish.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: this feed nutritive value is high, eating mouth feel is strong, this feed of habit for bucket fish not easily scatters in water, ensure that street cleaner can eat for a long time, and the disease such as saprolegniasis, gill rot that tool is easily sent out bucket fish, there is the daily feed of health-care nutritive bucket fish of preventive and therapeutic action.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1, a kind of bucket fish culture feed, feature is: described bucket carp compound feed is made up of following raw materials according by weight percentage:
Major ingredient: chicken gizzard 10-20 weight portion, fish-egg 15-20 weight portion, carrot 8-10 weight portion, fish meal 5-10 weight portion, beach louse powder 5-10 weight portion, Swine blood meal 2-4 weight portion, yolk powder 3-5 weight portion,
Auxiliary material: vitamin A 6-7 weight portion, vitamin C 6-7 weight portion, salt 0.8-1 weight portion;
Chinese medicine preparation: the root of large-flowered skullcap 65 ~ 75 weight portion, rhizome of cyrtomium 11 ~ 13 weight portion, the capsule of weeping forsythia 25 ~ 30 weight portion, bletilla 9 ~ 12 weight portion, ginseng 14 ~ 18 weight portion, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 17 ~ 20 weight portion, kuh-seng 12 ~ 15 weight portion, reticulate millettia 12 ~ 16 weight portion.
A kind of preparation method of the fish culture feed that struggles against: feature is: adopt following steps to complete:
A, major ingredient pretreatment:
Chicken gizzard pretreatment: after being cleaned up by freshly-slaughtered poultry liver, then be twisted into muddy flesh with meat grinder, and be placed in pressure cooker big fire compacting within 20-30 minute, make minced chicken liver;
Fish-egg pretreatment: cook after the carp egg of fresh ovum footpath 5-7 millimeter is cleaned up; Spread out after steaming, after being separated one by one, make fish-egg grain; Fish-egg mud is twisted into again with meat grinder;
Carrot process: carrot with clear water rinse well silt enter mixer stir into carrot gruel slurry;
B Chinese medicine preparation: above-mentioned Chinese medicine preparation: the root of large-flowered skullcap, rhizome of cyrtomium, the capsule of weeping forsythia, bletilla, ginseng, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, kuh-seng, reticulate millettia enter after pot adds water fried 10-20 hour makes traditional Chinese herbal decoction;
C mixes: stirred 100 mesh sieves of fish meal, beach louse powder, Swine blood meal, yolk powder: then put into mixer, in mixer, add vitamin A, vitamin C, salt afterwards, then minced chicken liver, fish-egg, carrot gruel slurry mud, traditional Chinese herbal decoction are added be mixed and made into mixture;
D: make: said mixture mixing bulking machine is granulated expanded, refining temperature during granulation is 90-100 DEG C, dry 15 minutes in the baking oven of 110 DEG C afterwards, spray the fish accounting for mixed feed total amount 1-2% in the most backward mixture and raise essence, after material cooling, namely can be made into the fish-egg feed of described cultivation bucket fish.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: this feed nutritive value is high, eating mouth feel is strong, this feed of habit for bucket fish not easily scatters in water, ensure that street cleaner can eat for a long time, and tool there is the daily feed of health-care nutritive bucket fish of preventive and therapeutic action to the disease such as saprolegniasis, gill rot that bucket fish easily sends out.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, all equalization changes done according to the claims in the present invention scope, all should belong to the covering scope of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. cultivate a fish-egg feed for bucket fish, feature is: described bucket carp compound feed is made up of following raw materials according by weight percentage:
Major ingredient: chicken gizzard 10-20 weight portion, fish-egg 15-20 weight portion, carrot 8-10 weight portion, fish meal 5-10 weight portion, beach louse powder 5-10 weight portion, Swine blood meal 2-4 weight portion, yolk powder 3-5 weight portion,
Auxiliary material: vitamin A 6-7 weight portion, vitamin C 6-7 weight portion, salt 0.8-1 weight portion;
Chinese medicine preparation: the root of large-flowered skullcap 65 ~ 75 weight portion, rhizome of cyrtomium 11 ~ 13 weight portion, the capsule of weeping forsythia 25 ~ 30 weight portion, bletilla 9 ~ 12 weight portion, ginseng 14 ~ 18 weight portion, the bighead atractylodes rhizome 17 ~ 20 weight portion, kuh-seng 12 ~ 15 weight portion, reticulate millettia 12 ~ 16 weight portion.
2. one kind cultivates the preparation method of the fish-egg feed of bucket fish: feature is: adopt following steps to complete:
A, major ingredient pretreatment:
Chicken gizzard pretreatment: after being cleaned up by freshly-slaughtered poultry liver, then be twisted into muddy flesh with meat grinder, and be placed in pressure cooker big fire compacting within 20-30 minute, make minced chicken liver;
Fish-egg pretreatment: cook after the carp egg of fresh ovum footpath 5-7 millimeter is cleaned up; Spread out after steaming, after being separated one by one, make fish-egg grain; Fish-egg mud is twisted into again with meat grinder;
Carrot process: carrot with clear water rinse well silt enter mixer stir into carrot gruel slurry;
B Chinese medicine preparation: above-mentioned Chinese medicine preparation: the root of large-flowered skullcap, rhizome of cyrtomium, the capsule of weeping forsythia, bletilla, ginseng, the bighead atractylodes rhizome, kuh-seng, reticulate millettia enter after pot adds water fried 10-20 hour makes traditional Chinese herbal decoction;
C mixes: stirred 100 mesh sieves of fish meal, beach louse powder, Swine blood meal, yolk powder: then put into mixer, in mixer, add vitamin A, vitamin C, salt afterwards, then minced chicken liver, fish-egg, carrot gruel slurry mud, traditional Chinese herbal decoction are added be mixed and made into mixture;
D: make: said mixture mixing bulking machine is granulated expanded, refining temperature during granulation is 90-100 DEG C, dry 15 minutes in the baking oven of 110 DEG C afterwards, spray the fish accounting for mixed feed total amount 1-2% in the most backward mixture and raise essence, after material cooling, namely can be made into the fish-egg feed of described cultivation bucket fish.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510273042.7A CN104824470A (en) | 2015-05-26 | 2015-05-26 | Fighting fish culturing feed and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510273042.7A CN104824470A (en) | 2015-05-26 | 2015-05-26 | Fighting fish culturing feed and preparation method thereof |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1644077A (en) * | 2005-01-11 | 2005-07-27 | 冯绍宽 | Plant additive premixed forage for aquatic culture and bait therefrom |
| CN101946856A (en) * | 2010-08-18 | 2011-01-19 | 武汉富强科技发展有限责任公司 | Compound Chinese medicine micro powder and fish food for fish disease control |
| CN103211125A (en) * | 2013-04-29 | 2013-07-24 | 王桂红 | Feed for paradise fishes |
| CN103768544A (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2014-05-07 | 众合发(北京)生物科技发展有限公司 | Aquiculture plant insectifuge |
-
2015
- 2015-05-26 CN CN201510273042.7A patent/CN104824470A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1644077A (en) * | 2005-01-11 | 2005-07-27 | 冯绍宽 | Plant additive premixed forage for aquatic culture and bait therefrom |
| CN101946856A (en) * | 2010-08-18 | 2011-01-19 | 武汉富强科技发展有限责任公司 | Compound Chinese medicine micro powder and fish food for fish disease control |
| CN103768544A (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2014-05-07 | 众合发(北京)生物科技发展有限公司 | Aquiculture plant insectifuge |
| CN103211125A (en) * | 2013-04-29 | 2013-07-24 | 王桂红 | Feed for paradise fishes |
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Application publication date: 20150812 |
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