CN104818853B - Method for retracement of floor slab hogging moment steel bars - Google Patents

Method for retracement of floor slab hogging moment steel bars Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104818853B
CN104818853B CN201410422065.5A CN201410422065A CN104818853B CN 104818853 B CN104818853 B CN 104818853B CN 201410422065 A CN201410422065 A CN 201410422065A CN 104818853 B CN104818853 B CN 104818853B
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China
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reinforcement
floor
negative reinforcement
hook
readjustment
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CN104818853A (en
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彭军
杨祥东
郭亮
方正明
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China Construction Fourth Engineering Division Corp Ltd
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China Construction Fourth Engineering Division Corp Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a method and a tool for retracement of floor slab hogging moment steer bars. The method herein is arranged as that: cast concrete to a floor slab; insert the tool for retracement of floor slab hogging moment steer bar into the concrete before initial setting time; tilt the tool herein and making joint connections among the rest of the floor slab hogging moment steer bars in the concrete; straighten the tool and configure the tool to erect on the floor board in a perpendicular position so that the hogging moment steel bars are retraced to the original position as designed; hold on to the perpendicular position for 10 to 30 seconds, and incline the tool to disengage the rest of the floor slab hogging moment steel bars; take out the floor slab hogging moment steel bars, thus realizing the retracement. The method and tool of the present invention can elevate the hogging moment steel bars which are in a sinking status by being trampled by means of the tool. The method and tool of the present have the characteristics of convenient handling, recycled usage of steel bars, simple structure, easy processing, and practical usage, and can improve casting quality and reduce cost.

Description

A kind of floor negative reinforcement callback method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of floor negative reinforcement callback method, belongs to architectural engineering construction technique field.
Background technology
Negative reinforcement:The reinforcing bar arranged for resisting hogging moment, is usually referred to as " negative muscle ", in engineering in floor coagulation When soil is poured, part floor negative bending moment rib is trampled sinking, deformation, displacement by constructing operation personnel, makes the stress of negative reinforcement Performance is not in full use, and thickness of protection tier does not reach code requirement;The bad control of cast-in-place concrete floor thickness System, 2 points of the above also tend to become a difficult point in construction.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is:A kind of simple structure, practical and convenient floor negative reinforcement callback method are provided, can Floor negative reinforcement off normal, sinking that concreting process is caused is prevented effectively from, so as to efficiently control floor hogging moment The position of reinforcing bar and thickness of protective layer of floor slab, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
Technical scheme
A kind of floor negative reinforcement callback method, first carries out concreting to floor, before concrete initial set, adopts In floor negative reinforcement readjustment instrument insertion concrete, incline floor negative reinforcement readjustment instrument by its with concrete in Floor negative reinforcement is connected, and the floor negative reinforcement readjustment instrument includes reinforcement rod, arranges at the top of reinforcement rod There is the handle perpendicular to reinforcement rod, the hook perpendicular to reinforcement rod being provided with reinforcement rod bottom side, hook is mutually put down with handle OK, it is support bar on same straight line to be provided with reinforcement rod in reinforcement rod bottom, and the hook is the straight-bar that one end is arc structure, The length of hook for floor negative reinforcement spacing 1/2~3/4, the arc end of the hook is 1/4~1/3 arc surface, circular arc Radius is link up with length 1/6~1/3, the height gauge that the length of the support bar is designed away from slab form with floor negative reinforcement It is very little consistent, then floor negative reinforcement readjustment instrument is moved toward straightening and vertically stood on and cause on slab form negative reinforcement readjustment To original design position, after continuing 10s~30s, then floor negative reinforcement readjustment tool tilt is made into which with floor hogging moment steel Muscle departs from, and then takes out from concrete, realizes the readjustment to floor negative reinforcement.
In a kind of aforesaid floor negative reinforcement callback method, it is enclosed with reinforcement rod, hook and support bar surface Plastic adhesive tape or skin of paint, when use can be effectively placed in this design, the floor negative reinforcement readjustment instrument is sticked by concrete.
In a kind of aforesaid floor negative reinforcement callback method, the length of the reinforcement rod is 900mm~1100mm, should Highly design causes operator's construction station just construct, and reduces the construction intensity of operator.
In a kind of aforesaid floor negative reinforcement callback method, the hook is the straight-bar that one end is arc structure, is hung The length of hook for floor negative reinforcement spacing 1/2~3/4, the arc end of the hook is 1/4~1/3 arc surface, and circular arc is partly Footpath is link up with length 1/6~1/3, has both facilitated hook to move up and down between floor negative reinforcement under the size, again convenient to hang Hook is quickly connected and disconnected from floor negative reinforcement.
In a kind of aforesaid floor negative reinforcement callback method, the length of the support bar and floor negative reinforcement away from The height dimension of slab form design is consistent so that after floor negative reinforcement readjustment instrument is connected with floor negative reinforcement When moving toward straightening and vertically standing on slab form, floor negative reinforcement and building slab distance between plates is controlled by supporting pole length, So as to reach the readjustment purpose of reinforcing bar, general, in existing floor slab construction, the design of floor negative reinforcement is all in floor coagulation In native top surface (not including concrete cover to reinforcement), therefore the support pole length is general all consistent with concrete thickness, when When supporting pole length consistent with concrete thickness, the thickness for measuring institute's casting concrete floor that the support bar can be simple and efficient, Through the adjustment of field management workmen, the thickness of floor can be efficiently controlled.
As a result of above-mentioned technical proposal, compared with prior art, the present invention uses this work when floorslab concrete is poured The negative reinforcement for trampling sinking is above carried by tool, both using easy to operate, and using discarded reinforcing bar, and simple structure, make It is convenient, it is convenient and practical, it is possible to increase the cast-in-place quality of floor, it is cost-effective.
Description of the drawings
Structural representation of the accompanying drawing 1 for the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is floor negative reinforcement readjustment tool construction schematic diagram in embodiment one;
Accompanying drawing 3 is floor negative reinforcement readjustment tool construction schematic diagram in embodiment two.
Labelling in accompanying drawing for:1- reinforcement rods, 2- handles, 3- hooks, 4- support bars, 5- slab forms, 6- floor coagulations Soil, 7- floor negative reinforcements, 8- plastic adhesive tapes, a- hook length, b- hook arc end radiuses, c- support pole length.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to further detailed description of the invention, but not as any limitation of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention one:A kind of floor negative reinforcement callback method, first carries out concreting to floor, mixed Before solidifying soil initial set, using in floor negative reinforcement readjustment instrument insertion concrete, floor negative reinforcement readjustment instrument is inclined Which is allowed to be connected with the floor negative reinforcement in concrete, the floor negative reinforcement readjustment instrument includes reinforcement rod 1, The handle 2 of reinforcement rod 1 is provided perpendicular at the top of reinforcement rod 1, is provided with perpendicular to reinforcement rod 1 in 1 bottom side of reinforcement rod Hook 3, hook 3 are parallel to each other with handle 2, and it is support bar 4 on same straight line to be provided with reinforcement rod 1 in 1 bottom of reinforcement rod, this Hook 3 is the straight-bar that one end is arc structure, and length a for linking up with 3 is the 1/2~3/4 of floor negative reinforcement spacing, the hook 3 arc end is 1/4~1/3 arc surface, and arc radius b is link up with length a 1/6~1/3, length c of the support bar 4 and building Plate negative reinforcement is consistent away from the height dimension that slab form is designed, and then floor negative reinforcement readjustment instrument is moved toward straightening and is hung down Stand on, after continuing 10s~30s, then by floor hogging moment Reinforcing bar readjustment tool tilt makes which depart from floor negative reinforcement, then takes out from concrete, realizes to floor hogging moment The readjustment of reinforcing bar, the in the present embodiment designed elevation apart from slab form of floor negative reinforcement and floorslab concrete thickness Unanimously (not including the mixed earth protective layer of floor negative reinforcement).
A kind of floor negative reinforcement readjustment instrument according to needed for said method, as shown in drawings, including reinforcement rod 1, The handle 2 of reinforcement rod 1 is provided perpendicular in 1 top side of reinforcement rod, is provided with perpendicular to reinforcement rod in 1 bottom side of reinforcement rod 1 hook 3, hook 3 are parallel to each other with handle 2 and respectively positioned at the both sides of reinforcement rod 1, are provided with and reinforcing bar in 1 bottom of reinforcement rod Bar 1 is the support bar 4 on same straight line, is enclosed with plastic adhesive tape 8 or paint on reinforcement rod 1, hook 3 and 4 surface of support bar Layer.
Wherein, reinforcement rod 1, handle 2 and support bar 4 are seen so that the length of reinforcement rod 1 Spend for 1000mm, 2 length 160mm of handle, the height that length c of support bar 4 and floor negative reinforcement are designed away from slab form Consistent size (4 length of support bar and concrete thickness consistent size in the present embodiment), hook 3 is that one end is the straight of arc structure Bar structure, may also be employed reinforcement fabrication and forms, and length a for linking up with 3 is the 1/2~3/4 of floor negative reinforcement spacing, the hook 3 arc end is 1/4~1/3 arc surface, and arc radius b is link up with length a 1/6~1/3.
Embodiments of the invention two, a kind of floor negative reinforcement callback method, first carry out concreting to floor, Before concrete initial set, using in floor negative reinforcement readjustment instrument insertion concrete, floor negative reinforcement readjustment work is inclined The floor negative reinforcement that tool allows in remaining concrete is connected, and then floor negative reinforcement readjustment instrument is moved toward straightening and is hung down Stand on, after continuing 10s~30s, then by floor hogging moment Reinforcing bar readjustment tool tilt departs from remaining floor negative reinforcement, then takes out from concrete, realizes to floor hogging moment The readjustment of reinforcing bar, the in the present embodiment designed elevation apart from slab form of floor negative reinforcement and floorslab concrete thickness Unanimously (not including the mixed earth protective layer of floor negative reinforcement).
A kind of floor negative reinforcement readjustment instrument according to needed for said method, as shown in drawings, including reinforcement rod 1, The handle 2 of reinforcement rod 1 is provided perpendicular at the top of reinforcement rod 1, and handle 2 is certainly symmetrical relative to reinforcement rod 1, at 1 bottom of reinforcement rod Portion side is provided with the hook 3 perpendicular to reinforcement rod 1, and hook 3 is parallel to each other with handle 2, is provided with and reinforcement rod in 1 bottom of reinforcement rod 1 is the support bar 4 on same straight line, on reinforcement rod 1, hook 3 and 4 surface of support bar is enclosed with plastic adhesive tape 8 or skin of paint.
Wherein, reinforcement rod 1, support bar 4 are seen so that the length of reinforcement rod 1 is 1000mm, length c of support bar 4 and floor negative reinforcement are consistent (in the present embodiment away from the height dimension that slab form is designed 4 length of support bar and concrete thickness consistent size), handle can be symmetrically welded at the top of reinforcement rod 1 using the reinforcing bar of 320mm Portion, hook 3 are the straight-bar structures that one end is arc structure, reinforcement fabrication may also be employed and forms, and length a for linking up with 3 is born for floor The 1/2~3/4 of moment at support spacing, the arc end of the hook 3 is 1/4~1/3 arc surface, and arc radius b is hook length a 1/6~1/3.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of floor negative reinforcement callback method, it is characterised in that:Concreting is carried out to floor first, at the beginning of concrete Before solidifying, using in floor negative reinforcement readjustment instrument insertion concrete, incline floor negative reinforcement readjustment instrument by its with Floor negative reinforcement in concrete is connected, and the floor negative reinforcement readjustment instrument includes reinforcement rod(1), which is special Levy and be:In reinforcement rod(1)Top is provided perpendicular to reinforcement rod(1)Handle(2), in reinforcement rod(1)Bottom side is provided with Perpendicular to reinforcement rod(1)Hook(3), hook(3)With handle(2)It is parallel to each other, in reinforcement rod(1)Bottom is provided with and reinforcement rod (1)For the support bar on same straight line(4), the hook(3)It is that one end is the straight-bar of arc structure, links up with(3)Length(a)For The 1/2~3/4 of floor negative reinforcement spacing, the hook(3)Arc end be 1/4~1/3 arc surface, arc radius(b)For Hook length(a)1/6~1/3, the support bar(4)Length(c)The height designed away from slab form with floor negative reinforcement Degree consistent size, then moves toward straightening floor negative reinforcement readjustment instrument vertically stand on and cause on slab form negative reinforcement Original design position is adjusted back, after continuing 10s~30s, then it is curved which is born with floor floor negative reinforcement readjustment tool tilt Square reinforcing bar departs from, and then takes out from concrete, realizes the readjustment to floor negative reinforcement.
2. a kind of floor negative reinforcement callback method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In reinforcement rod(1), hang Hook(3)And support bar(4)Plastic adhesive tape is enclosed with surface(8)Or skin of paint.
3. a kind of floor negative reinforcement callback method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The reinforcement rod(1) Length be 900mm~1100mm.
CN201410422065.5A 2014-08-26 2014-08-26 Method for retracement of floor slab hogging moment steel bars Active CN104818853B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201410422065.5A CN104818853B (en) 2014-08-26 2014-08-26 Method for retracement of floor slab hogging moment steel bars

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410422065.5A CN104818853B (en) 2014-08-26 2014-08-26 Method for retracement of floor slab hogging moment steel bars

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CN104818853B true CN104818853B (en) 2017-03-22

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Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100374538B1 (en) * 2000-07-05 2003-03-03 삼성물산 주식회사 Spacer and the method using the same
CN2467644Y (en) * 2001-02-22 2001-12-26 黄铭 Slab reinforcement limited drawbar for building construction
CN201268921Y (en) * 2008-09-27 2009-07-08 中冶京唐建设有限公司 Reinforced bar split heads
CN201826539U (en) * 2010-06-23 2011-05-11 中建七局第四建筑有限公司 Reusable support frame for steel bar construction
CN202969732U (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-06-05 阎虹旭 Positioning device of upper reinforcement protective cover of cast-in-place slab
CN103291000B (en) * 2013-05-24 2015-10-28 中国华冶科工集团有限公司 The construction method of tool type reinforcing bar support and suspension floor negative reinforcement thereof

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