CN104807018B - A kind of garbage combustion device - Google Patents
A kind of garbage combustion device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104807018B CN104807018B CN201510245315.7A CN201510245315A CN104807018B CN 104807018 B CN104807018 B CN 104807018B CN 201510245315 A CN201510245315 A CN 201510245315A CN 104807018 B CN104807018 B CN 104807018B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heater
- ash
- room
- bell
- dustbin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/04—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment drying
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
- F23G5/442—Waste feed arrangements
- F23G5/444—Waste feed arrangements for solid waste
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
- F23G5/46—Recuperation of heat
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of garbage combustion device, and it includes body of heater, and body of heater inner chamber bottom is provided with control ash hurdle, it is provided with below control ash hurdle and leads ash room, leading and be provided with out ash bin below ash room, be provided with blast pipe in leading ash room locular wall, blast pipe passes through air nozzle and leads ash room inner space；Being provided with outside body of heater for blower fan, burner hearth sidewall is provided with igniter, and the both sides, furnace side above igniter are provided with feeding mechanism；Roof of the furnace is provided with evaporation tank and bell, and body of heater top outer is provided with water sealed tank, and bell bottom outside is provided with bell seal cage, forms water seal in extending to the water of water sealed tank bottom bell seal cage, and bell is provided with smoking mouth, and smoking mouth is connected with fume treatment mechanism；This programme has simple in construction, pollution-free, environmental protection, energy-conservation advantage, is suitable for large, medium and small all kinds of cities and towns and uses.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of waste treatment, refer in particular to a kind of garbage combustion device.
Background technology
Rubbish refers to need not or useless solid, flowing material.In densely populated big city, garbage disposal is a headachy problem.Common way be collect after be sent to landfill, or incinerate with incinerator.But the problem of both of which meeting manufacturing environment protection, and terminate overconsumption and can alleviate landfill degree of saturation further.Garbage disposal in landfill improper can polluted underground water and stinking, and the area that a lot of city is available for landfill is the most fewer and feweri.Incinerate the most unavoidable toxic gas that can produce, endanger organism.The method that rubbish produces all is reduced, in research, in most cities, and encourages resource reclaim.Existing incinerator is to be directly discharged in air by its flue gas after waste incineration mostly, and this processing method pollutes environment significantly.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of simple in construction, free of contamination environment protection garbage incineration stove.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme provided by the present invention is: a kind of garbage combustion device, it includes the body of heater using metal or brick to pile up shaping, body of heater inner chamber bottom is provided with control ash hurdle, body of heater inner chamber below control ash hurdle is shrunk to funnel-form and leads ash room, leading and be provided with out ash bin below ash room, ash discharge bottom portion passes through ash discharge guide rails assembling in body of heater；Being provided with in leading ash room locular wall around the body of heater blast pipe of a week, blast pipe passes through several air nozzles and leads ash room inner space, and air nozzle uses the structure tilted upward；Being provided with the blower fan that supplies being connected with blast pipe outside body of heater, the burner hearth sidewall above control ash hurdle is provided with igniter, and the both sides, furnace side above igniter are provided with feeding mechanism；Roof of the furnace is provided with evaporation tank, evaporation tank top is provided with bell, body of heater top outer is provided with water sealed tank, water it is marked with in water sealed tank, bell bottom outside is provided with bell seal cage, forming water seal in extending to the water of water sealed tank bottom bell seal cage, bell is provided with smoking mouth, and smoking mouth is connected with fume treatment mechanism；Described fume treatment mechanism is two groups, lay respectively at body of heater both sides, fume treatment mechanism includes and leads smoke pipe, leads cigarette blower fan, single treatment room, after-treatment room, wherein, lead smoke pipe one end to be connected with smoking mouth, leading the smoke pipe other end to be connected with single treatment room downwards, single treatment indoor are marked with single treatment liquid, lead smoke pipe outlet and extend in single treatment liquid；Smoking mouth be provided with lead that smoke pipe matches lead cigarette blower fan；Top, single treatment room is connected with top, after-treatment room by secondary smoke pipe, and after-treatment indoor are marked with after-treatment liquid, and the outlet of secondary smoke pipe extends downward in after-treatment liquid, is provided with the circulation fluid pipe being connected with single treatment room bottom after-treatment room；After-treatment ceiling portion is provided with exhanst gas outlet.
Described evaporation tank includes casing, smoke guiding tube, and wherein, box shape is closed with burner hearth cavity matching form, and casing top outer is provided with casing seal cage, and casing seal cage bottom extends to the water interior formation water seal of water sealed tank；Several smoke guiding tubes vertically upward it are provided with in casing, with body of heater inner space bottom smoke guiding tube, smoke guiding tube top and bell inner space.
Described feeding mechanism is two groups, lay respectively at Liang Zu fume treatment mechanism top, feeding mechanism includes dustbin guide rail, dustbin, control panel, wherein, dustbin guide rails assembling is at fume treatment mechanism top, it is provided with the burner hearth guide rail matched with dustbin guide rail in the middle part of burner hearth cavity, the body of heater of burner hearth rail end has dustbin entrance, outside dustbin entrance, is provided with control door；Dustbin is assemblied on dustbin guide rail by metallic sheave activity, is provided with drawer type control panel bottom dustbin.
The present invention is after using such scheme, first the rubbish being more dried is imported in burner hearth by feeding mechanism, burned by ignition device, then clear water is injected single treatment room and after-treatment room, the flue gas produced during burning is by leading smoke pipe and leading cigarette blower fan importing single treatment indoor, flue gas precipitation is carried out by single treatment room, flue gas after precipitation is imported after-treatment room by secondary smoke pipe and carries out secondary precipitation, flue gas after precipitation is fully achieved discharging standards, when the water quality that single treatment is indoor reaches finite concentration, by water pump, sewage is evacuated in evaporation tank, the heat produced by burning is by sewage evaporation；The steam that evaporation produces can import after-treatment room again by pure water pipe, when after the water suction evaporation tank that single treatment is indoor, the water of after-treatment room is entered single treatment room and is circulated.While burning; wet refuse is put into dustbin; the hot gas produced by single treatment room toasts; use symmetrical mechanism; rubbish enters burner hearth by guide rail rail, after dustbin enters burner hearth, extracts control panel out; make dried rubbish burn in dustbin bottom dump to burner hearth, after using this programme, rubbish can be added without ceasing fire.This programme has simple in construction, pollution-free, environmental protection, energy-conservation advantage, is suitable for large, medium and small all kinds of cities and towns and uses.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the fume treatment structural scheme of mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the evaporation tank schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with all accompanying drawings, utility model is described further, presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is: see accompanying drawing 1 to accompanying drawing 3, environment protection garbage incineration device described in the present embodiment includes the body of heater 1 using metal or brick to pile up shaping, body of heater 1 inner chamber bottom is provided with control ash hurdle 2, body of heater inner chamber below control ash hurdle 2 is shrunk to funnel-form and leads ash room 3, lead and be provided with out ash bin 4 below ash room 3, go out and be arranged in body of heater by ash discharge guide rail 5 bottom ash bin 4；Being provided with in leading ash room 3 locular wall around the body of heater blast pipe of a week 6, blast pipe 6 passes through several air nozzles 7 and leads ash room 3 inner space, and air nozzle 7 uses the structure tilted upward；Being provided with the confession blower fan 9 being connected with blast pipe 6 outside body of heater 1, burner hearth 10 sidewall above control ash hurdle 2 is provided with igniter 8, and the both sides, furnace side above igniter 8 are provided with feeding mechanism；Burner hearth 10 top is provided with evaporation tank 11, evaporation tank 11 top is provided with bell 12, body of heater 1 top outer is provided with water sealed tank 13, it is marked with water in water sealed tank 13, bell 12 bottom outside is provided with bell seal cage 14, forming water seal in extending to the water of water sealed tank 13 bottom bell seal cage 14, bell 12 is provided with smoking mouth 15, and smoking mouth 15 is connected with fume treatment mechanism；Described fume treatment mechanism is two groups, lay respectively at body of heater 1 both sides, fume treatment mechanism includes and leads smoke pipe 19, leads cigarette blower fan 20, single treatment room 21, after-treatment room 22, wherein, lead smoke pipe 19 one end to be connected with smoking mouth 15, lead smoke pipe 19 other end to be connected with single treatment room 21 downwards, in single treatment room 21, be marked with single treatment liquid, lead smoke pipe 19 outlet and extend in single treatment liquid；Smoking mouth 15 be provided with lead that smoke pipe 19 matches lead cigarette blower fan 20；Top, single treatment room 21 is connected with top, after-treatment room 22 by secondary smoke pipe 30, after-treatment liquid it is marked with in after-treatment room 22, secondary smoke pipe 30 outlet extends downward in after-treatment liquid, is provided with the circulation fluid pipe 23 being connected with single treatment room 21 bottom after-treatment room 22；Top, after-treatment room 22 is provided with exhanst gas outlet 24.Evaporation tank 11 includes casing 16, smoke guiding tube 17, and wherein, casing 16 profile matches with burner hearth 10 cavity shape, and casing 16 top outer is provided with casing seal cage 18, and casing seal cage 18 bottom extends to the water interior formation water seal of water sealed tank 13；Several smoke guiding tubes 17 vertically upward it are provided with in casing 16, with body of heater 1 inner space bottom smoke guiding tube 17, smoke guiding tube 17 top and bell 12 inner space.Feeding mechanism is two groups, lay respectively at Liang Zu fume treatment mechanism top, feeding mechanism includes dustbin guide rail 25, dustbin 26, control panel 27, wherein, dustbin guide rail 25 is arranged on fume treatment mechanism top, it is provided with the burner hearth guide rail 28 matched with dustbin guide rail 25 in the middle part of burner hearth 10 inner chamber, the body of heater of burner hearth guide rail 28 end has dustbin entrance 29, outside dustbin entrance 29, is provided with control door；Dustbin 26 is assemblied on dustbin guide rail 25 by metallic sheave activity, is provided with drawer type control panel 27 bottom dustbin 26.
The process technique of above-mentioned equipment is:
First the rubbish being more dried is imported in burner hearth by feeding mechanism, burned by ignition device, then clear water is injected single treatment room and after-treatment room, the flue gas produced during burning is by leading smoke pipe and leading cigarette blower fan importing single treatment indoor, flue gas precipitation is carried out by single treatment room, flue gas after precipitation is imported after-treatment room by secondary smoke pipe and carries out secondary precipitation, flue gas after precipitation is fully achieved discharging standards, when the water quality that single treatment is indoor reaches finite concentration, by water pump, sewage is evacuated in evaporation tank, the heat produced by burning is by sewage evaporation；The steam that evaporation produces can import after-treatment room again by pure water pipe, when after the water suction evaporation tank that single treatment is indoor, the water of after-treatment room is entered single treatment room and is circulated.While burning; wet refuse is put into dustbin; the hot gas produced by single treatment room toasts; use symmetrical mechanism; rubbish enters burner hearth by guide rail rail, after dustbin enters burner hearth, extracts control panel out; make dried rubbish burn in dustbin bottom dump to burner hearth, rubbish can be added without ceasing fire after using this programme and be circulated process.
The embodiment of the above is only the preferred embodiments of the invention, not limits the practical range of the present invention with this, therefore the change that all shapes according to the present invention, principle are made, all should contain within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a garbage combustion device, it is characterized in that: it includes the body of heater (1) using metal or brick to pile up shaping, body of heater (1) inner chamber bottom is provided with control ash hurdle (2), the body of heater inner chamber of control ash hurdle (2) lower section is shrunk to funnel-form and leads ash room (3), lead ash room (3) lower section and be provided with out ash bin (4), go out ash bin (4) bottom and be arranged in body of heater by ash discharge guide rail (5)；Being provided with in leading ash room (3) locular wall around the body of heater blast pipe of a week (6), blast pipe (6) passes through several air nozzles (7) and leads ash room (3) inner space, and air nozzle (7) uses the structure tilted upward；Body of heater (1) outside be provided be connected with blast pipe (6) for blower fan (9), burner hearth (10) sidewall of control ash hurdle (2) top is provided with igniter (8), and the both sides, furnace side above igniter (8) are provided with feeding mechanism；Burner hearth (10) top is provided with evaporation tank (11), evaporation tank (11) top is provided with bell (12), body of heater (1) top outer is provided with water sealed tank (13), water sealed tank is marked with water in (13), bell (12) bottom outside is provided with bell seal cage (14), bell seal cage (14) bottom extends to the water interior formation water seal of water sealed tank (13), and bell (12) is provided with smoking mouth (15), and smoking mouth (15) is connected with fume treatment mechanism；Described fume treatment mechanism is two groups, lay respectively at body of heater (1) both sides, fume treatment mechanism includes and leads smoke pipe (19), leads cigarette blower fan (20), single treatment room (21), after-treatment room (22), wherein, lead smoke pipe (19) one end to be connected with smoking mouth (15), leading smoke pipe (19) other end to be connected with single treatment room (21) downwards, single treatment room is marked with single treatment liquid in (21), leads smoke pipe (19) outlet and extends in single treatment liquid；Smoking mouth (15) be provided with lead that smoke pipe (19) matches lead cigarette blower fan (20)；Single treatment room (21) top is connected with after-treatment room (22) top by secondary smoke pipe (30), after-treatment room is marked with after-treatment liquid in (22), secondary smoke pipe (30) outlet extends downward in after-treatment liquid, and after-treatment room (22) bottom is provided with the circulation fluid pipe (23) being connected with single treatment room (21)；After-treatment room (22) top is provided with exhanst gas outlet (24).
A kind of garbage combustion device the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: evaporation tank (11) includes casing (16), smoke guiding tube (17), wherein, casing (16) profile matches with burner hearth (10) cavity shape, casing (16) top outer is provided with casing seal cage (18), and casing seal cage (18) bottom extends to the water interior formation water seal of water sealed tank (13)；Several smoke guiding tubes (17) vertically upward, smoke guiding tube (17) bottom and body of heater (1) inner space, smoke guiding tube (17) top and bell (12) inner space it is provided with in casing (16).
A kind of garbage combustion device the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: feeding mechanism is two groups, lay respectively at Liang Zu fume treatment mechanism top, feeding mechanism includes dustbin guide rail (25), dustbin (26), control panel (27), wherein, dustbin guide rail (25) is arranged on fume treatment mechanism top, the burner hearth guide rail (28) matched with dustbin guide rail (25) it is provided with in the middle part of burner hearth (10) inner chamber, having dustbin entrance (29) on the body of heater of burner hearth guide rail (28) end, dustbin entrance (29) outside is provided with control door；Dustbin (26) is assemblied on dustbin guide rail (25) by metallic sheave activity, and dustbin (26) bottom is provided with drawer type control panel (27).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510245315.7A CN104807018B (en) | 2015-05-15 | 2015-05-15 | A kind of garbage combustion device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510245315.7A CN104807018B (en) | 2015-05-15 | 2015-05-15 | A kind of garbage combustion device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104807018A CN104807018A (en) | 2015-07-29 |
| CN104807018B true CN104807018B (en) | 2016-08-31 |
Family
ID=53692087
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510245315.7A Expired - Fee Related CN104807018B (en) | 2015-05-15 | 2015-05-15 | A kind of garbage combustion device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104807018B (en) |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11159714A (en) * | 1997-11-28 | 1999-06-15 | Mametora Noki Kk | Flue gas purifying device for waste incinerator |
| CN2740905Y (en) * | 2004-06-25 | 2005-11-16 | 张鸿 | Smokeless burning power generator of living refuse |
| CN104456579B (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2016-08-17 | 唐厚胜 | A kind of environment-friendly garbage processing means |
| CN204593399U (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-08-26 | 赵为炜 | A kind of environment protection garbage incineration device |
-
2015
- 2015-05-15 CN CN201510245315.7A patent/CN104807018B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104807018A (en) | 2015-07-29 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105258131A (en) | Environment-friendly efficient waste incinerator | |
| CN203628668U (en) | Counter heating refuse incinerator | |
| CN204240362U (en) | Incinerator | |
| CN104373942B (en) | Incinerator | |
| CN103742917B (en) | A kind of burning is completely to the free of contamination consumer waste incineration device of air | |
| CN203215693U (en) | Environment-friendly dust-collecting cleaning incinerator for combustible waste batteries | |
| CN204276505U (en) | A kind of debirs process magnetization degradation furnace | |
| CN204593399U (en) | A kind of environment protection garbage incineration device | |
| CN204404186U (en) | A kind of inner chimney formula incinerator | |
| CN104807018B (en) | A kind of garbage combustion device | |
| CN105889946A (en) | Garbage incinerator | |
| CN104061576B (en) | Vehicle-mounted garbage incinerator | |
| CN205137465U (en) | Garbage incinerator | |
| CN204593405U (en) | A kind of feeding mechanism of incinerator | |
| CN204153782U (en) | Integration garbage classification equipment | |
| CN208907096U (en) | A kind of cigarette filter device of house refuse resolving device | |
| CN104456572B (en) | A kind of inner chimney formula incinerator | |
| CN202561766U (en) | Novel garbage incinerator | |
| CN204730210U (en) | The bilingual treating apparatus of a kind of rubbish | |
| CN105066133A (en) | Environment-friendly garbage incinerator | |
| CN205191591U (en) | High -efficient waste incinerator of environmental protection | |
| CN104896480A (en) | Garbage dual-degradation disposal device | |
| CN110553268A (en) | Environment-friendly garbage incineration device for agricultural greenhouse | |
| CN205174382U (en) | Harmless burning furnace that burns of rubbish | |
| CN205579578U (en) | Middle -size and small -size waste incinerator |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| EXSB | Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160831 Termination date: 20170515 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |