CN1048027A - Color series mini-firecrackers - Google Patents
Color series mini-firecrackers Download PDFInfo
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- CN1048027A CN1048027A CN 90104887 CN90104887A CN1048027A CN 1048027 A CN1048027 A CN 1048027A CN 90104887 CN90104887 CN 90104887 CN 90104887 A CN90104887 A CN 90104887A CN 1048027 A CN1048027 A CN 1048027A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of color series mini-firecrackers, it is formed by ringing medicine, color medicine and ignition powder, is characterized in ringing and adopts plumbous oxide in the explosive component, because of plumbous oxide ignition temperature height, so set off safe and reliable; The color medicine can be made into monochrome, double-colored, secondary color or multicolored look, and bright in luster, atmosphere is fragrant pleasant; Sound is loud and clear, can reach 120 decibels.Technology of the present invention is simple, but adapted is mechanical-moulded, packing, operational safety.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of color series mini-firecrackers, it belongs to the fireworks industry.
The firecrackers that China is traditional contain Potcrate in the reagent combination, Potcrate friction, impact sensitivity height, ignition temperature are low, dangerous; The flash firecracker of gunpowder granules of number of patent application 86105418 has adopted one group of safe drugs prescription, but it can not radiate colour; The colored firework bomb of the band blast fuse of number of patent application 87215840 but lacks colored medicine composition, can not implement.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of color series mini-firecrackers and manufacturing process thereof, overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned proposition, technology is simple, cost is low, safety, little, the high sound equipment of volume, and colorful.
The present invention is achieved in that it forms by ringing medicine, color medicine and ignition powder;
Ring the preparation of medicine:
Ringing explosive component scope (by weight) is: plumbous oxide 1-4 part, cupric oxide 2-6 part, magnalium 1-5 part, combustible agent 0-4 part, combustible agent is an aluminium powder, sulphur, the magnesium powder, caking agent 1-4 part, caking agent is a starch adhesive, Rice ﹠ peanut milk, the carbohydrate plasmoid, best medicine (the having another name called fried sub-medicine) prescription that rings is 1.5 parts in plumbous oxide, 3 parts of cupric oxide, 2 parts of magnaliums, 2 parts of dense Rice ﹠ peanut milks, ringing medicine (fried son) manufacture method is by 120 mesh sieve holes with above-mentioned magistral medicines, with the Rice ﹠ peanut milk blending, artificial or mechanical separation becomes small-particle, is drying or is drying below 100 ℃, get greater than 20 orders, less than 10 purpose particles is the general son that rings, and can be made into sounder with high loudness greater than 10 purpose particles.
Plumbous oxide comprises tri-lead tetroxide and yellow lead oxide.
The preparation of color medicine:
Color is divided into red, blue, green, Huang Hebai.
Ruddiness explosive component scope (by weight) is: strontium nitrate 2-7 part, and aluminum magnesium alloy 1-3 part, polyvinyl chloride 1-3 part, coating agent which has to be dissolved in alcohol before use 1-3 part, coating agent which has to be dissolved in alcohol before use is a shellac, and wherein resin accounts for 70-80%, and pigment, fiber, cured and earth account for 20-30%.
Blue streak explosive component scope (by weight) is: ammoniumper chlorate 2-7 part, copper powder 1-3 part, polyvinyl chloride 1-3 part, resol 1-3 part.
Green glow explosive component scope (by weight) is: nitrate of baryta 2-7 part, aluminum magnesium alloy 1-3 part, polyvinyl chloride 1-3 part, coating agent which has to be dissolved in alcohol before use 1-3 part.
Gold-tinted explosive component scope (by weight) is: nitrate of baryta 2-7 part, aluminum magnesium alloy 1-3 part, sodium aluminum fluoride 1-3 part, resol 1-3 part.
White light explosive component scope (by weight) is: nitrate of baryta 2-7 part, saltpetre 1-3 part, aluminum magnesium alloy 1-3 part, resol 1-3 part.
Color medicine optimum formula (by weight) is:
Ruddiness medicine: 5 parts of strontium nitrates, 2 parts of aluminum magnesium alloys, 1 part of polyvinyl chloride, 1 part in coating agent which has to be dissolved in alcohol before use.
Blue streak medicine: 5 parts of ammoniumper chlorate, 2 parts of copper powders, 1 part of polyvinyl chloride, 1 part in resol.
Green glow medicine: 5 parts of nitrate of baryta, 2 parts of aluminum magnesium alloys, 1 part of polyvinyl chloride, 1 part in coating agent which has to be dissolved in alcohol before use.
Gold-tinted medicine: 5 parts of nitrate of baryta, 2 parts of aluminum magnesium alloys, 1 part of sodium aluminum fluoride, 1 part in resol.
White light medicine: 5 parts of nitrate of baryta, 2 parts in saltpetre, 1 part of aluminum magnesium alloy, 1 part in resol.
The modulator approach of colored medicine is with above-mentioned coloured formulations medicine, with the blending of 95% ethanol, is sprayed at and rings on the son (ringing son), and ringing son and colored medicine weight proportion is 1: 1.Dry or dry the back color ring son.Also available 95% ethanol is with colored medicine blending and make color pearl, and the loud son with above-mentioned ignition powder after drying is placed on the strap.Loud son of all kinds can be made monochromatic whip separately, also can make double-colored whip, secondary color whip and five kinds of colored whips with double-colored, secondary color medicine, five kinds of color medicines.Also can be made into high phototropic series whip, manufacture method is successively to wrap to coat the different color medicine outside ringing son, when setting off, penetrates with ignition powder, the high light whip of discoloration effect will occur.
The preparation of ignition powder:
Ignition powder composition scope (by weight) is: saltpetre 5-15 part, and aluminum magnesium alloy 1-3 part, wood charcoal powder 1-3 part, sulphur 1-3 part, essence is a small amount of.
The ignition powder optimum formula is: 10 parts in saltpetre, and 2 parts of aluminum magnesium alloys, 1 part of wood charcoal powder, 1 part in sulphur, essence is a small amount of.
Above-mentioned ignition powder is concocted with an amount of starch adhesive, Rice ﹠ peanut milk or carbohydrate plasmoid, add color and ring son (the fried son of color), with artificial or mechanical-moulded be particle, it is 1: 1 that ignition powder and color ring sub-proportioning, with dried particle with wrapping machine or manual uniformly dispersing on plastic glue strip, plug lead-in wire, use the oily Waxpaper parcel of handling through essence to form again.
Also the ignition powder that mixes up can be divided earlier in the mould of long strip shape, above the more fried son of color evenly being dispersed in, after drying, be put into lead-in wire, wrap up with oily Waxpaper, the strip type mini-firecrackers.
Advantage of the present invention:
1. high sound equipment: reach 120 decibels.
2. safety: ring sub-ignition temperature height, 540 ℃-560 ℃.
3. volume is little, and general Φ is the 1-4 millimeter.
4. bright in luster, colorful.
5. the atmosphere virtue is pleasant.
6. can be made into series product: bass, middle pitch, high pitch; Monochrome, secondary color, multicolored look; High phototropic whip.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of color series mini-firecrackers is characterized in that it forms by ringing medicine, color medicine and ignition powder:
[1] ringing explosive component scope (by weight) is: plumbous oxide 1--4 part, cupric oxide 2--6 part, aluminum magnesium alloy 1--5 part, combustible agent 0--4 part, caking agent 1--4 part.
[2] color explosive component scope (by weight) is: a. ruddiness medicine: strontium nitrate 2--7 part, aluminum magnesium alloy 1-3 part, polyvinyl chloride 1--3 part, coating agent which has to be dissolved in alcohol before use 1--3 part; B. blue streak medicine: ammoniumper chlorate 2--7 part, copper powder 1--3 part, polyvinyl chloride 1--3 part, resol 1--3 part; C. green glow medicine: nitrate of baryta 2--7 part, aluminum magnesium alloy 1--3 part, polyvinyl chloride 1--3 part, coating agent which has to be dissolved in alcohol before use 1-3 part; D. gold-tinted medicine: nitrate of baryta 2--7 part, aluminum magnesium alloy 1--3 part, sodium aluminum fluoride 1-3 part, resol 1--3 part; E. white light medicine: nitrate of baryta 2--7 part, saltpetre 1--3 part, aluminum magnesium alloy 1--3 part, resol 1--3 part;
[3] ignition powder composition scope (by weight) is: saltpetre 5--15 part, and aluminum magnesium alloy 1--3 part, wood charcoal powder 1--3 part, sulphur 1--3 part, essence is a small amount of.
2, color series mini-firecrackers as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that plumbous oxide comprises tri-lead tetroxide and yellow lead oxide.
3, color series mini-firecrackers as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that combustible agent is aluminium powder, sulphur and magnesium powder.
4, color series mini-firecrackers as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that caking agent is starch adhesive, Rice ﹠ peanut milk, carbohydrate.
5, color series mini-firecrackers as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that coating agent which has to be dissolved in alcohol before use is a shellac, and wherein resin accounts for 70-80%, and pigment, fiber, cured and earth account for 20-30%.
6,, it is characterized in that colored medicine can be combined into monochrome, double-colored, secondary color mini-firecrackers by independent or several and loud medicine, also can be together to form five kinds of color mini-firecrackers as the described color series mini-firecrackers of claim 1-5.
7, make the method for color series mini-firecrackers:
(1) will ring sub-magistral medicines and mix,,, adopt artificial or mechanical separation becomes small-particle, and dry or dry, and be and ring son 100 ℃ of following temperature again with Rice ﹠ peanut milk blending by 120 mesh sieve holes;
(2) getting greater than 20 orders is the general son that rings less than 10 purpose particles, can be made into sounder with high loudness greater than 10 purpose particles;
(3) the medicinal an amount of ethanol of color (95%) is concocted, is sprayed at and rings on the son, fried son is 1: 1 with colored medicine weight proportion, dry or dry colored ring sub;
(4) ignition powder is concocted with an amount of starch adhesive, Rice ﹠ peanut milk or carbohydrate plasmoid, added color and ring son, make particle with artificial or machinery, ignition powder and the sub-proportioning of color sound are 1: 1; Dry or dry;
(5) dried particle is used machinery or artificial uniformly dispersing on plastic glue strip, plugged lead-in wire, use the oily Waxpaper parcel of handling through spices to form color series mini-firecrackers again.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 90104887 CN1019884C (en) | 1990-08-01 | 1990-08-01 | Color series mini-firecrackers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 90104887 CN1019884C (en) | 1990-08-01 | 1990-08-01 | Color series mini-firecrackers |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1048027A true CN1048027A (en) | 1990-12-26 |
| CN1019884C CN1019884C (en) | 1993-02-03 |
Family
ID=4878796
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 90104887 Expired - Fee Related CN1019884C (en) | 1990-08-01 | 1990-08-01 | Color series mini-firecrackers |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1019884C (en) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1305814C (en) * | 2004-08-30 | 2007-03-21 | 龙文革 | Fireworks and firecrackers oxidant |
| CN1312085C (en) * | 2004-03-17 | 2007-04-25 | 张龙替 | Low performance compound potassium powder additive |
| CN100351605C (en) * | 2003-02-25 | 2007-11-28 | 赵月明 | Safety fireworks |
| CN100405000C (en) * | 2003-05-20 | 2008-07-23 | 余本友 | Smokeless fireworks |
| CN102863302A (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-01-09 | 北京理工大学 | Flickering goldenarmor tail combined fireworks and preparation method thereof |
| CN103224434A (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2013-07-31 | 醴陵神马花炮有限公司 | Sulfur-free fountain-type firework drug |
| CN103265390A (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-08-28 | 醴陵神马花炮有限公司 | Chlorine-free and sulfur-free spraying fireworks agent |
| CN103497077A (en) * | 2013-09-21 | 2014-01-08 | 安徽省无为县花炮总厂 | Formula for colorful fireworks |
| CN103497080A (en) * | 2013-09-21 | 2014-01-08 | 安徽省无为县花炮总厂 | Formula of firecracker |
| CN107643024A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-01-30 | 丰都县崇兴花炮制造有限公司 | Blank sheet of paper big gun cardboard |
| CN107963952A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2018-04-27 | 东莞市力优机械设备有限公司 | Electrical fire medicine available for machinery production manufacture |
-
1990
- 1990-08-01 CN CN 90104887 patent/CN1019884C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100351605C (en) * | 2003-02-25 | 2007-11-28 | 赵月明 | Safety fireworks |
| CN100405000C (en) * | 2003-05-20 | 2008-07-23 | 余本友 | Smokeless fireworks |
| CN1312085C (en) * | 2004-03-17 | 2007-04-25 | 张龙替 | Low performance compound potassium powder additive |
| CN1305814C (en) * | 2004-08-30 | 2007-03-21 | 龙文革 | Fireworks and firecrackers oxidant |
| CN102863302A (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-01-09 | 北京理工大学 | Flickering goldenarmor tail combined fireworks and preparation method thereof |
| CN102863302B (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2014-10-29 | 北京理工大学 | Flickering goldenarmor tail combined fireworks and preparation method thereof |
| CN103224434A (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2013-07-31 | 醴陵神马花炮有限公司 | Sulfur-free fountain-type firework drug |
| CN103265390A (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-08-28 | 醴陵神马花炮有限公司 | Chlorine-free and sulfur-free spraying fireworks agent |
| CN103497077A (en) * | 2013-09-21 | 2014-01-08 | 安徽省无为县花炮总厂 | Formula for colorful fireworks |
| CN103497080A (en) * | 2013-09-21 | 2014-01-08 | 安徽省无为县花炮总厂 | Formula of firecracker |
| CN107963952A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2018-04-27 | 东莞市力优机械设备有限公司 | Electrical fire medicine available for machinery production manufacture |
| CN107643024A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-01-30 | 丰都县崇兴花炮制造有限公司 | Blank sheet of paper big gun cardboard |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1019884C (en) | 1993-02-03 |
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