CN101016220A - Color open-bud firework and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Color open-bud firework and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101016220A CN101016220A CN 200710034234 CN200710034234A CN101016220A CN 101016220 A CN101016220 A CN 101016220A CN 200710034234 CN200710034234 CN 200710034234 CN 200710034234 A CN200710034234 A CN 200710034234A CN 101016220 A CN101016220 A CN 101016220A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a colorful bract-opening drug column as firework agent composition and making method, which comprises the following parts: phototropic core drug column (1), ignition drug (2) and bract-opening drug layer (3), wherein the center of drug column is phototropic core drug column (1); the ignition drug (2) attaches to cover the surface of phototropic core drug column (1); the bract-opening drug layer (3) attaches to cover the external surface of ignition drug (2), which detonates between bract-opening drug layer (3) and phototropic core drug column (1); the additive is water, which forms an integral column shape after drying; the rate of diameter of phototropic core drug column (1) and thickness of ignition drug (2) and bract-opening drug layer (3) is 16:3:7.
Description
Technical field the present invention relates to a kind of pyrotechnics composition composition, is specifically related to produce color, luminous, color open-bud firework and the manufacture method thereof of opening multiple effects such as bud.
In the present technology of background technology, photochromic core powder column normally oxygenant, combustible agent and coloured flame agent composition closes the modulation granulation, and burning generates oxide compound when setting off, and produces heat simultaneously, and utilizes its flame reaction to produce effects such as luminous, color.
When making display shell, generally be that the powder column device is covered with at the spherical shell inwall, load onto ignition powder then and the explosive of kicking off.Along with improving constantly of living standards of the people, people are also more and more higher to the display shell effect requirements, produced the belt carcass display shell thus, and this display shell is more complicated than original monochromatic display shell on manufacture craft, divide and lay the core medicine three times, be i.e. ignition powder, kick off medicine and effect core powder column; Owing to be to load kick off medicine and ignition powder earlier, back device effect core powder column, so making processes is very dangerous, and this kind belt carcass display shell is to open bud earlier when setting off, back illuminant colour, firework display effect is undesirable, and especially the Small fireworks display bomb below 3 cun is not adorned the core powder column substantially, promptly civilian dress also be bullet to no effect; In addition, when making display shell core powder column, photochromic medicine is to utilize alcohol to make the rare humectant of dissolving, and its production cost is higher, and the medicaments insensitive degree is very high, and the accident of all very easily blasting in manufacturing, production process jeopardizes personnel safety.
The core medicine that the present invention uses display shell has carried out research repeatedly, the manufacture craft that hope can overcome prior art is numerous and diverse, effect is single, open shortcomings such as luxuriant luminous separation, provide a kind of manufacturing process easy, safe, firework display effect is better, can a ball polychrome and have out luminous color open-bud firework and the manufacture method thereof that can carry out simultaneously in moment of bud.
Summary of the invention for achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention solves is: a kind of color open-bud firework, it is cylindric that profile is, by photochromic core powder column, ignition powder layer with open luxuriant medicine layer and form, the center of this medicine ball is photochromic core powder column, the ignition powder layer is along the bonding parcel of photochromic core grain surface, open on the bonding outside surface that is wrapped in the ignition powder layer of luxuriant medicine layer, the ignition powder layer is led fire action opening to rise between luxuriant medicine layer and the photochromic core powder column, the bonding closely successively granulating and forming of each layer, with water is tackiness agent, and it is cylindric organically to form an integral body after airing is absolutely dry;
Make the method for above-mentioned colored unpacking propellant post, its step is as follows:
(1) claims medicine: color open-bud firework is constituted required various medicine materials place by the classification of different ingredients weight part;
(2) raw material pulverizing: every kind of material medicine that color open-bud firework is constituted carries out the thin material pulverizing respectively through pulverizer, crosses the 100-120 mesh sieve;
(3) mix stirring: the combination medicament after will pulverizing is crossed 100-120 mesh sieve three times after mixing fully stirring;
(4) making: place the making machining to make the photochromic core powder column of diameter required for the present invention photochromic core medicine raw material medicament;
(5) japanning, cut and to draw: after photochromic core grain surface is smeared one deck damp-proof paint, draw machine and be cut into the photochromic core powder column that length is 0.5cm-1cm by cutting.
(6) mix moulding: 1. the ignition powder mixture is made tackiness agent by gross weight than water spray 20 weight %, place in the tablets press and the bonding granulation of photochromic core powder column that has made; 2. airing, the core powder column airing that is wrapped with ignition powder is extremely absolutely dry, and core powder column water content is less than 2%; 3. wrap up in out the granulation again of luxuriant medicine, will open luxuriant medicine mixture and make tackiness agent than water spray 20 weight %, place in the tablets press and the bonding granulation of absolutely dry core powder column that has been wrapped with the ignition powder layer, sieve to such an extent that constitute the color open-bud firework of desired thickness by the present invention by gross weight;
(7) airing: the work in-process color open-bud firework of above-mentioned moulding is extremely absolutely dry by oven drying at low temperature or airing, and its water content should be less than 2%;
(8) packing: pack with moistureproof Fibre Bag or plastic bag sealing and to get final product.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
(1) ignition powder, drive luxuriant medicine and photochromic core powder column layering parcel and constitute one and wholely be cylindrical pellet, the ball center that only needs the powder column of cylindrical particle to be put into the good bright pearl of device when assembling belt carcass display shell gets final product, make belt carcass display shell core arrangement advantages of simple, assembly technology easy, quick, improved production efficiency widely; And the ignition powder layer will be opened luxuriant medicine layer and photochromic core powder column separates fully, the security in having guaranteed to make.
(2) owing to utilize the photochromic luxuriant medicine of opening, therefore opening bud, luminous while when igniting is seted off carried out in moment, medicine scattered after aloft bomb was kicked off, can present the different pattern forms and the unique artistic effect of gorgeous color, belt carcass display shell shape than the assembling of original technology is more attractive in appearance, and area coverage is bigger, and can a ball polychrome, thereby improved the appreciation effect of igniting fireworks widely, also solved the problem that display shell can't load photochromic core powder column below 3 cun.
(3) photochromic core powder column, ignition powder and open luxuriant medicine used water substituted alcohol and make rare humectant and tackiness agent have reduced production cost, have improved safety coefficient.
The present invention will be described in more detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural profile synoptic diagram of color open-bud firework embodiment of the present invention.
In the structural profile synoptic diagram of color open-bud firework shown in Figure 1, the center of this ball is photochromic core powder column 1, the photochromic core powder column 1 of ignition powder layer 2 parcel, opens luxuriant medicine layer 3 parcel ignition powder layer 2.Be to guarantee the security of processing and manufacturing, in the present embodiment by Kindling layer 2 with photochromic core powder column 1 with open luxuriant medicine layer 3 and isolate fully.
The light colored light composition of color open-bud firework of the present invention can use all materials that present coloured flame reflection by burning, and ruddiness preferably adopts the material that contains strontium salt such as Strontium carbonate powder; Green glow preferably adopts the material that contains barium salts such as nitrate of baryta; Blue light preferably adopts the material of mantoquitas such as containing cupric oxide, verdigris; Purple light preferably adopts the material that contains Strontium carbonate powder and cupric oxide; Gold-tinted preferably adopts the material that contains sodium salt.In addition, can directly adopt the method for toning, with multiple material hybrid modulation in addition.
The photochromic flame agent content that is used for color open-bud firework of the present invention, the 5-55 weight % of normally photochromic core powder column medicine components is preferably 8-50 weight %.
The oxygenant that is used for each composition component of color open-bud firework of the present invention, so long as it is stable in very wide temperature range, and can at high temperature decompose the oxygenant of emitting oxygen easily and can use, specifically, ammonium nitrate, saltpetre, SODIUMNITRATE, strontium nitrate, potassium perchlorate, ammoniumper chlorate, barium chlorate etc. are arranged, and these oxygenants can use in independent or two or more mixing.Its content is generally the 30-70 weight % of each composition medicine component, is preferably 35-66 weight %.
The combustible agent that is used for color open-bud firework composition component of the present invention can be metallic element system, non-metallic element system and organic compound system, magnalium, aluminium, magnesium, iron powder, titanium, sulphur, boron, silicon, phosphorus, numb charcoal, chlorinated rubber, resin, shellac, wood powder, carbohydrate and their mixture etc. are arranged specifically, above-mentioned substance can be distinguished use separately, also can two or more mixing use, it contains the 4-25 weight % that is generally each composition medicine component most, is preferably the scope of 5-22 weight %.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Make green glow core medicine mixture for three times with crossing the 100-120 mesh sieve after high chlorine ester potassium 10 weight parts, nitrate of baryta 50 weight parts, magnalium 22 weight parts, polyvinyl chloride 9 weight parts, the resol 9 weight part mixing and stirring, use the ignition powder mixture identical and open luxuriant medicine mixture and method makes the green glow open-bud firework that is made of the present invention with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 2
Make purple light core medicine mixture for three times with crossing the 100-120 mesh sieve after high chlorine ester potassium 35 weight parts, magnalium 10 weight parts, cupric oxide 18 weight parts, carbon ester strontium 8 weight parts, sulphur 10 weight parts, coating agent which has to be dissolved in alcohol before use 4 weight parts, resol 5 weight parts, the polyvinyl chloride 10 weight part mixing and stirring, use the ignition powder mixture identical and open luxuriant medicine mixture and method makes the purple light open-bud firework that is made of the present invention with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
Make gold-tinted core medicine mixture for three times with crossing the 100-120 mesh sieve after nitrate of baryta 45 weight parts, sodium aluminum fluoride 12 weight parts, magnalium 20 weight parts, resol 8 weight parts, Strontium carbonate powder 5 weight parts, the potassium perchlorate 10 weight part mixing and stirring, use the ignition powder mixture identical and open luxuriant medicine mixture and method makes the gold-tinted open-bud firework that is made of the present invention with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
Make blue light core medicine mixture for three times with crossing the 100-120 mesh sieve after high chlorine ester potassium 52 weight parts, cupric oxide 20 weight parts, sulphur 15 weight parts, coating agent which has to be dissolved in alcohol before use 5 weight parts, polyvinyl chloride 5 weight parts, the ground rice 3 weight part mixing and stirring, use the ignition powder mixture identical and open luxuriant medicine mixture and method makes the blue light open-bud firework that is made of the present invention with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5
(1) claims medicine: color open-bud firework is constituted required various medicine materials place by the classification of different ingredients weight part;
(2) raw material pulverizing: every kind of material medicine that color open-bud firework is constituted carries out the thin material pulverizing respectively through pulverizer, crosses the 100-120 mesh sieve;
(3) mix stirring: the combination medicament after will pulverizing is crossed 100-120 mesh sieve three times after mixing fully stirring;
(4) making: place the making machining to make the photochromic core powder column of diameter required for the present invention photochromic core medicine raw material medicament;
(5) japanning, cut and to draw: after photochromic core grain surface is smeared one deck damp-proof paint, draw machine and be cut into the photochromic core powder column that length is 0.5cm-1cm by cutting.
(6) mix moulding: 1. the ignition powder mixture is made tackiness agent by gross weight than water spray 20 weight %, place in the tablets press and the bonding granulation of photochromic core powder column that has made; 2. airing is dried in the air smile to absolutely dry with the core powder column that is wrapped with ignition powder, and core powder column water content is less than 2%; 3. wrap up in out the granulation again of luxuriant medicine, will open luxuriant medicine mixture and make tackiness agent than water spray 20 weight %, place in the tablets press and the bonding granulation of absolutely dry core powder column that has been wrapped with the ignition powder layer, sieve to such an extent that constitute the color open-bud firework of desired thickness by the present invention by gross weight;
(7) airing: the work in-process color open-bud firework of above-mentioned moulding is extremely absolutely dry by oven drying at low temperature or airing, and its water content should be less than 2%;
(8) packing: pack with moistureproof Fibre Bag or plastic bag sealing and to get final product.
Make the different photochromic open-bud firework device that constitutes by the present invention by aforesaid method in 7-8 cun belt carcass display shell, after setting off, confirm that it has and photochromic core powder column firework display effects such as in the past the 7-8 cun better red, green, blue of belt carcass display shell, Huang, purple.
The present invention does not limit to the specification of the above-mentioned belt carcass display shell of manufacturing with color open-bud firework, can make the needed color open-bud firework specification of any belt carcass display shell, as long as bondingly on the outside surface of its photochromic core powder column be enclosed with the ignition powder layer and open luxuriant medicine layer or ignition powder and open luxuriant mixture, all belong to the scope of the invention.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of color open-bud firework, it is cylindric that profile is, by photochromic core powder column (1), ignition powder (2) and open luxuriant medicine layer (3) and form, it is characterized in that: the center of this powder column is a photochromic core powder column (1), ignition powder layer (2) is along the surperficial bonding parcel of photochromic core powder column (1), open on the bonding outside surface that is wrapped in ignition powder layer (2) of luxuriant medicine layer (3), ignition powder layer (2) is led fire action opening to rise between luxuriant medicine layer (3) and the photochromic core powder column (1), each layer be close adhesion successively, tackiness agent is to be tackiness agent with water, it is cylindric organically to form an integral body after airing is absolutely dry, the diameter of its photochromic core powder column (1) and ignition powder layer (2), the ratio of opening luxuriant medicine layer (3) thickness is 16: 3: 7.
2, color open-bud firework according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the diameter of photochromic core powder column (1) can be decided according to the big or small needs of display shell, and the diameter of its photochromic core powder column (1) and ignition powder layer (2), the ratio of opening luxuriant medicine layer (3) thickness are 16: 3: 7.
3, color open-bud firework according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be used for photochromic core powder column (1), ignition powder layer (2), open the water that is that luxuriant medicine layer (3) is made tackiness agent.
4, make the method for right 1 described color open-bud firework, its step is as follows:
(1) claims medicine: color open-bud firework is constituted required various medicine materials place by the classification of different ingredients weight part;
(2) raw material pulverizing: every kind of material medicine that color open-bud firework is constituted carries out the thin material pulverizing respectively through pulverizer, crosses the 100-120 mesh sieve;
(3) mix stirring: the combination medicament after will pulverizing is crossed 100-120 mesh sieve three times after mixing fully stirring;
(4) making: place the making machining to make the photochromic core powder column of diameter required for the present invention photochromic core medicine raw material medicament;
(5) japanning, cut and to draw: after photochromic core grain surface is smeared one deck damp-proof paint, draw machine and be cut into the photochromic core powder column that length is 0.5cm-1cm by cutting.
(6) mix moulding: 1. the ignition powder mixture is made tackiness agent by gross weight than water spray 20 weight %, place in the tablets press and the bonding granulation of photochromic core powder column that has made; 2. airing, the core powder column airing that is wrapped with ignition powder is extremely absolutely dry, and core powder column water content is less than 2%; 3. wrap up in out the granulation again of luxuriant medicine, will open luxuriant medicine mixture and make tackiness agent than water spray 20 weight %, place in the tablets press and the bonding granulation of absolutely dry core powder column that has been wrapped with the ignition powder layer, sieve to such an extent that constitute the color open-bud firework of desired thickness by the present invention by gross weight;
(7) airing: the work in-process color open-bud firework of above-mentioned moulding is extremely absolutely dry by oven drying at low temperature or airing, and its water content should be less than 2%;
(8) packing: pack with moistureproof Fibre Bag or plastic bag sealing and to get final product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200710034234 CN101016220A (en) | 2007-04-03 | 2007-04-03 | Color open-bud firework and manufacturing method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200710034234 CN101016220A (en) | 2007-04-03 | 2007-04-03 | Color open-bud firework and manufacturing method thereof |
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| CN101016220A true CN101016220A (en) | 2007-08-15 |
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| CN 200710034234 Pending CN101016220A (en) | 2007-04-03 | 2007-04-03 | Color open-bud firework and manufacturing method thereof |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102766003A (en) * | 2011-05-03 | 2012-11-07 | 周健 | Colored flower-bearing potted flower porous powder pellet |
| CN102767994A (en) * | 2011-05-03 | 2012-11-07 | 周健 | Novel multihole medicine grain for potted flower with color effect |
| CN102826943A (en) * | 2012-07-17 | 2012-12-19 | 武汉市焰火器材有限公司 | Gunpowder for traffic safety warning torch annunciator |
| CN103030483A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-04-10 | 南京理工大学 | Bright green cold firework composition and production method thereof |
| CN105218281A (en) * | 2015-08-23 | 2016-01-06 | 孔维华 | A kind of broom ripple colorful bright bead of fireworks |
| CN106905087A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-06-30 | 浏阳市颐和隆烟花集团有限公司 | A kind of fireworks and firecrackers opens bag insensitiveness composite |
-
2007
- 2007-04-03 CN CN 200710034234 patent/CN101016220A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102766003A (en) * | 2011-05-03 | 2012-11-07 | 周健 | Colored flower-bearing potted flower porous powder pellet |
| CN102767994A (en) * | 2011-05-03 | 2012-11-07 | 周健 | Novel multihole medicine grain for potted flower with color effect |
| CN102826943A (en) * | 2012-07-17 | 2012-12-19 | 武汉市焰火器材有限公司 | Gunpowder for traffic safety warning torch annunciator |
| CN102826943B (en) * | 2012-07-17 | 2014-11-05 | 武汉市焰火器材有限公司 | Gunpowder for traffic safety warning torch annunciator |
| CN103030483A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-04-10 | 南京理工大学 | Bright green cold firework composition and production method thereof |
| CN105218281A (en) * | 2015-08-23 | 2016-01-06 | 孔维华 | A kind of broom ripple colorful bright bead of fireworks |
| CN106905087A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-06-30 | 浏阳市颐和隆烟花集团有限公司 | A kind of fireworks and firecrackers opens bag insensitiveness composite |
| CN106905087B (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2019-03-08 | 浏阳市颐和隆烟花集团有限公司 | A kind of fireworks and firecrackers opens packet insensitiveness composite material |
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