CN1019884C - Color series mini-firecrackers - Google Patents
Color series mini-firecrackers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1019884C CN1019884C CN 90104887 CN90104887A CN1019884C CN 1019884 C CN1019884 C CN 1019884C CN 90104887 CN90104887 CN 90104887 CN 90104887 A CN90104887 A CN 90104887A CN 1019884 C CN1019884 C CN 1019884C
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- color
- medicine
- firecrackers
- almag
- son
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a color series mini-firecracker composed of sound gunpowder, color gunpowder and igniting gunpowder. The present invention is characterized in that the ingredient of the sound gunpowder adopts lead monoxide; because of the high ignition temperature of the lead monoxide, the firecracker can be set off safely and reliably. The color gunpowder can be prepared into single color, double colors, compound colors or multicolours, and has vivid color and delightful perfume. The sound is reverberant and can reach 120 db. The present invention has the advantages of simple technology and safe operation, and can be mechanically formed and packed.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of color series mini-firecrackers, it belongs to class fireworks industry.
The firecrackers that China is traditional contain potassium chlorate in the reagent combination, potassium chlorate friction, impact sensitivity height, ignition temperature are low, dangerous; The flash firecracker of gunpowder granules of number of patent application 86105418 adopts one group of safe drugs prescription, but it can not radiate colour; The colored firework bomb of the band blast fuse of number of patent application 87215840 but lacks colored medicine composition, can not implement.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of color series mini-firecrackers and manufacturing process thereof, overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned proposition, technology is simple, cost is low, safety, little, the high sound equipment of volume, and colorful.
The present invention is achieved in that it forms by ringing medicine, color medicine and ignition powder;
Ring the preparation of medicine;
Ringing explosive component scope (by weight) is: lead orthoplumbate or lead monoxide 1-4 part, cupric oxide 2-6 part, magnadure 1-5 part, fuel agent 0-4 part, fuel agent is aluminium powder, sulphur, magnesium powder, bonding agent 1-4 part, and bonding agent is starch adhesive, Rice ﹠ peanut milk, carbohydrate plasmoid.Best medicine (the having another name called fried sub-medicine) prescription that rings is 1.5 parts of lead monoxides, 3 parts of cupric oxide, 2 parts of magnadures, 2 parts of dense Rice ﹠ peanut milks, ringing medicine (fried son) manufacture method is that above-mentioned magistral medicines is passed through 120 mesh sieve holes, concocts with Rice ﹠ peanut milk, artificial or machinery is separated into granule, drying or drying below 100 ℃, getting greater than 20 orders, less than 10 purpose particles is the general son that rings, and can be made into sounder with high loudness greater than 10 orders less than 6 purpose particles.
The preparation of color medicine:
Color is divided into red, blue, green, Huang Hebai.
Ruddiness explosive component scope (by weight) is: strontium nitrate 2-7 part, and almag 1-3 part, polyvinyl chloride 1-3 part, coating agent which has to be dissolved in alcohol before use 1-3 part, coating agent which has to be dissolved in alcohol before use is a shellac, and wherein resin accounts for 70-80%, and pigment, fiber, cured and earth account for 20-30%.
Blue streak explosive component scope (by weight) is: ammonium perchlorate 2-7 part, and copper powder 1-3 part, polyvinyl chloride 1-3 part, phenolic resins 1-3 part,
Green glow explosive component scope (by weight) is: barium nitrate 2-7 part, almag 1-3 part, polyvinyl chloride 1-3 part, coating agent which has to be dissolved in alcohol before use 1-3 part.
Gold-tinted explosive component scope (by weight) is: barium nitrate 2-7 part, almag 1-3 part, ice crystal 1-3 part, phenolic resins 1-3 part.
White light explosive component scope (by weight) is: barium nitrate 2-7 part, potassium nitrate 1-3 part, almag 1-3 part, phenolic resins 1-3 part.
Color medicine optimum formula (by weight) is:
Ruddiness medicine: 5 parts of strontium nitrates, 2 parts of almags, 1 part of polyvinyl chloride, 1 part in coating agent which has to be dissolved in alcohol before use.
Blue streak medicine: 5 parts of ammonium perchlorate, 2 parts of copper powders, 1 part of polyvinyl chloride, 1 part in phenolic resins.
Green glow medicine: 5 parts of barium nitrates, 2 parts of almags, 1 part of polyvinyl chloride, 1 part in coating agent which has to be dissolved in alcohol before use.
Gold-tinted medicine: 5 parts of barium nitrates, 2 parts of almags, 1 part of ice crystal, 1 part in phenolic resins.
White light medicine: 5 parts of barium nitrates, 2 parts in potassium nitrate, 1 part of almag, 1 part in phenolic resins.
The modulator approach of colored medicine is with above-mentioned coloured formulations medicine, concoct with 95% ethanol, be sprayed at and ring on the son (ringing son), ringing son and colored medicine weight proportion is 1: 1, dry or dry the back color ring son, also available 95% ethanol is with colored medicine blending and make color pearl, loud son with above-mentioned ignition powder after drying is placed on the strap, loud son of all kinds can be made monochromatic whip separately, also can be with double-colored, the secondary color medicine, five kinds of color medicines are made double-colored whip, secondary color whip and five kinds of colored whips also can be made into high phototropic series whip, manufacture method is successively to wrap to coat the different color medicine outside ringing son, when setting off, penetrate, the high light whip of discoloration effect will occur with ignition powder.
The preparation of ignition powder:
Ignition powder composition scope (by weight) is: potassium nitrate 5-15 part, and almag 1-3 part, charcoal powder 1-3 part, sulphur 1-3 part, essence is a small amount of.
The ignition powder optimum formula is: 10 parts in potassium nitrate, and 2 parts of almags, 1 part of charcoal powder, 1 part in sulphur, essence is a small amount of.
Above-mentioned ignition powder is concocted with an amount of starch adhesive, Rice ﹠ peanut milk or carbohydrate plasmoid, add color and ring son (the fried son of color), with artificial or mechanical-moulded be particle, it is 1: 1 that ignition powder and color ring sub-proportioning, with dried particle with packing machine or manual uniformly dispersing on plastic glue strip, plug lead-in wire, use the oily Waxpaper parcel of handling through essence to form again.
Also the ignition powder that mixes up can be divided earlier in the mould of strip, above the more fried son of color evenly being dispersed in, after drying, be put into lead-in wire, wrap up with oily Waxpaper, the strip type mini-firecrackers.
Advantage of the present invention:
(1) high sound equipment: reach 120 decibels.
(2) safety: ring sub-ignition temperature height, 540 ℃-560 ℃.
(3) volume is little, and general Φ is the 1-4 millimeter.
(4) bright in luster, colorful.
(5) the atmosphere virtue is pleasant.
(6) can be made into series of products: bass, middle pitch, high pitch; Monochrome, secondary color, multicolored look; High phototropic whip.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of color series mini-firecrackers, it is by medicine grain, plastic glue strip, and oily Waxpaper is formed, and it is characterized in that the medicine grain forms by ringing medicine, color medicine and ignition powder, and filling a prescription is:
(1) ringing explosive component scope (by weight) is: an aluminium oxide or lead orthoplumbate 1-4 part, cupric oxide 2-6 part, almag 1-5 part, fuel agent 0-4 part, bonding agent 1-4 part;
(2) color explosive component scope (by weight) is: a, ruddiness medicine: strontium nitrate 2-7 part, almag 1-3 part, polyvinyl chloride 1-3 part, coating agent which has to be dissolved in alcohol before use 1-3 part, b, blue streak medicine: ammonium perchlorate 2-7 part, copper powder 1-3 part, polyvinyl chloride 1-3 part, phenolic resins 1-3 part, c, green glow medicine: barium nitrate 2-7 part, almag 1-3 part, polyvinyl chloride 1-3 part, coating agent which has to be dissolved in alcohol before use 1-3 part; D, gold-tinted medicine: barium nitrate 2-7 part, almag 1-3 part, ice crystal 1-3 part, phenolic resins 1-3 part; E, white light medicine: barium nitrate 2-7 part, potassium nitrate 1-3 part, almag 1-3 part, phenolic resins 1-3 part;
(3) ignition powder composition scope (by weight) is: potassium nitrate 5-15 part, and almag 1-3 part, charcoal powder 1-3 part, sulphur 1-3 part, essence is a small amount of.
2, color series mini-firecrackers as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that fuel agent is aluminium powder, sulphur and magnesium powder.
3, color series mini-firecrackers as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that bonding agent is starch adhesive, Rice ﹠ peanut milk, dextrin.
4,, it is characterized in that colored medicine can be combined into monochrome, double-colored, secondary color mini-firecrackers by independent or several and loud medicine, also can be together to form five kinds of color mini-firecrackers as the described color series mini-firecrackers of claim 1-5.
5, make the method for the described color series mini-firecrackers of claim 1:
(1) will ring sub-magistral medicines and mix,,, adopt artificial or machinery is separated into granule, and dry or dry, and be and ring son 100 ℃ of following temperature again with Rice ﹠ peanut milk blending by 120 mesh sieve holes;
(2) getting greater than 20 orders is the general son that rings less than 10 purpose particles, can be made into sounder with high loudness greater than 10 orders less than 6 purpose particles;
(3) the medicinal an amount of ethanol of color (95%) is concocted, is sprayed at and rings on the son, fried son is 1: 1 with colored medicine weight proportion, dry or dry colored ring sub;
(4) ignition powder is concocted with an amount of starch adhesive, Rice ﹠ peanut milk or dextrin, added color and ring son, make particle with artificial or machinery, ignition powder and the sub-proportioning of color sound are 1: 1; Dry or dry;
(5) dried particle is used machinery or artificial uniformly dispersing on plastic glue strip, plugged lead-in wire, use the oily Waxpaper parcel of handling through spices to form color series mini-firecrackers again.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 90104887 CN1019884C (en) | 1990-08-01 | 1990-08-01 | Color series mini-firecrackers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 90104887 CN1019884C (en) | 1990-08-01 | 1990-08-01 | Color series mini-firecrackers |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1048027A CN1048027A (en) | 1990-12-26 |
| CN1019884C true CN1019884C (en) | 1993-02-03 |
Family
ID=4878796
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 90104887 Expired - Fee Related CN1019884C (en) | 1990-08-01 | 1990-08-01 | Color series mini-firecrackers |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1019884C (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100351605C (en) * | 2003-02-25 | 2007-11-28 | 赵月明 | Safety fireworks |
| CN100405000C (en) * | 2003-05-20 | 2008-07-23 | 余本友 | Smokeless fireworks |
| CN1312085C (en) * | 2004-03-17 | 2007-04-25 | 张龙替 | Low performance compound potassium powder additive |
| CN1305814C (en) * | 2004-08-30 | 2007-03-21 | 龙文革 | Fireworks and firecrackers oxidant |
| CN102863302B (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2014-10-29 | 北京理工大学 | Flickering goldenarmor tail combined fireworks and preparation method thereof |
| CN103224434A (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2013-07-31 | 醴陵神马花炮有限公司 | Sulfur-free fountain-type firework drug |
| CN103265390A (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-08-28 | 醴陵神马花炮有限公司 | Chlorine-free and sulfur-free spraying fireworks agent |
| CN103497077A (en) * | 2013-09-21 | 2014-01-08 | 安徽省无为县花炮总厂 | Formula for colorful fireworks |
| CN103497080A (en) * | 2013-09-21 | 2014-01-08 | 安徽省无为县花炮总厂 | Formula of firecracker |
| CN107963952A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2018-04-27 | 东莞市力优机械设备有限公司 | Electrical fire medicine available for machinery production manufacture |
| CN107643024A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-01-30 | 丰都县崇兴花炮制造有限公司 | Blank sheet of paper big gun cardboard |
-
1990
- 1990-08-01 CN CN 90104887 patent/CN1019884C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1048027A (en) | 1990-12-26 |
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| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |