CN104795335A - Method for manufacturing high-reliability glass passivation high-voltage silicon stacks - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing high-reliability glass passivation high-voltage silicon stacks Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104795335A
CN104795335A CN201510193603.2A CN201510193603A CN104795335A CN 104795335 A CN104795335 A CN 104795335A CN 201510193603 A CN201510193603 A CN 201510193603A CN 104795335 A CN104795335 A CN 104795335A
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China
Prior art keywords
voltage silicon
aid
chip
silicon stacks
reliability
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CN104795335B (en
Inventor
古进
杨艳
杨辉
迟鸿燕
杨彦闻
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China Zhenhua Group Wiko Electronics Co Ltd (state 873 Factory)
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China Zhenhua Group Wiko Electronics Co Ltd (state 873 Factory)
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/50Assembly of semiconductor devices using processes or apparatus not provided for in a single one of the subgroups H01L21/06 - H01L21/326, e.g. sealing of a cap to a base of a container
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/50Assembly of semiconductor devices using processes or apparatus not provided for in a single one of the subgroups H01L21/06 - H01L21/326, e.g. sealing of a cap to a base of a container
    • H01L21/56Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulation layers, coatings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Structures Or Materials For Encapsulating Or Coating Semiconductor Devices Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
  • Elimination Of Static Electricity (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for manufacturing high-reliability glass passivation high-voltage silicon stacks. The method includes steps of a, forming wafers with specified dimensions from a plurality of pipe cores by means of sand blowing by the aid of tabletop forming machines; b, polarizing and processing the pipe cores and sintering the pipe cores by the aid of graphite dies in a lamination sintering mode to obtain chips; c, welding electrode leads with tungsten electrodes at two ends of each chip; d, corroding tabletops of the chips twice by the aid of mixed acid and thoroughly washing the chips by the aid of a large quantity of deionized water; e, coating passivation packaging glass slurry on the tabletops of the chips, forming the high-reliability glass passivation high-voltage silicon stacks at high temperatures by the aid of chain conveyor furnaces and completely packaging and forming the high-reliability glass passivation high-voltage silicon stacks. Each procedure for corroding the tabletop of each chip lasts for 3 minutes. The method has the advantages that the high-voltage silicon stacks are manufactured by the aid of the leads with the tungsten electrodes, accordingly, the surge current resistance of products can be improved, and the reliability of the high-voltage silicon stacks manufactured by the aid of the leads with the tungsten electrodes can be obviously improved.

Description

A kind of manufacture method of highly reliable glassivation high voltage silicon stack
Technical field
The present invention relates to high voltage silicon stack technical field, particularly relate to a kind of manufacture method of highly reliable glassivation high voltage silicon stack.
Background technology
Because most domestic high voltage silicon stack is Plastic Package, product reliability is not high, and the chemical property of plastic construction is unstable, in tube core mesa etch forming process, easy and mixed acid reacts, and makes tube core corrosion process uncontrollable, increases the contamination to table top of metal impurities ion.
Summary of the invention
The present invention mainly solves technical problem existing in prior art, thus provides a kind of peak-inverse voltage high, and encapsulation volume is little, the manufacture method of the highly reliable glassivation high voltage silicon stack that reliability is high.
Above-mentioned technical problem of the present invention is mainly solved by following technical proposals:
The manufacture method of highly reliable glassivation high voltage silicon stack provided by the invention, comprises the following steps:
A, several tube cores are adopted the disk of table top forming machine blast shaping given size,
B, by after the process of described tube core split pole, the mode of graphite jig lamination sintering is adopted described tube core to be carried out sintering formation chip,
C, the contact conductor containing tungsten electrode is welded on the two ends of described chip,
D, the table top of employing mixed acid to described chip corrode, corrosion twice, each 3 minutes, then use a large amount of deionized water rinsing clean,
E, apply on the table top of described chip passivation packaged glass powder slurry, high-temperature molding under chain-conveyer furnace, completes encapsulated moulding.
Further, the solder that described contact conductor and described chips welding use is aluminium.
Further, the mixed acid in described step c is nitric acid, hydrofluoric acid, glacial acetic acid, sulfuric acid according to: the ratio mixing manufacture of 9:4.5:4:10 forms.
Further, the maximum direct current density of described tungsten electrode is less than 2 × 10 5a/cm 2.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the Antisurge current ability that can improve silicon stack, tungsten electrode lead-in wire is due to its stable chemical performance simultaneously, substantially do not react with mixed acid in chip table top etching forming process, make chip corrosion process controlled, reduce the contamination to table top of metal impurities ion, greatly reduce the normal temperature of product, high temperature reverse leakage current, under can realizing product 7500V, leakage current is less than 1 μ A, 7500V, at 150 DEG C, high-temperature current leakage is less than 50 μ A, adopt the passivation glass powder dusting of mating with tungsten electrode shaping simultaneously, improve the resisting temperature circulation ability of product, the ability that product meets-55 DEG C ~ 175 DEG C lower 500 temperature cycles of condition can be realized.Product can realize the anti-surge forward current ability of more than 25A simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the method flow diagram of the manufacture method of highly reliable glassivation high voltage silicon stack of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the high voltage silicon stack of the manufacture method of highly reliable glassivation high voltage silicon stack of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
Consult shown in Fig. 1-2, the manufacture method of highly reliable glassivation high voltage silicon stack of the present invention, it comprises the following steps: the first step, several tube cores 1 are adopted the disk of the shaping given size of table top forming machine blast, second step, after the process of tube core 1 split pole, adopt the mode of graphite jig lamination sintering tube core 1 to be carried out sintering and form chip 2, 3rd step, contact conductor 4 containing tungsten electrode 3 is welded on the two ends of chip 2, 4th step, the table top of mixed acid to chip 2 is adopted to corrode, corrode twice, each 3 minutes, then use a large amount of deionized water rinsing clean, 5th step, the table top of chip 2 applies passivation packaged glass powder slurry 5, high-temperature molding under chain-conveyer furnace, complete encapsulated moulding.Adopt method of the present invention can improve the Antisurge current ability of silicon stack, tungsten electrode lead-in wire 4 is due to its stable chemical performance simultaneously, substantially do not react with mixed acid in chip 2 mesa etch forming process, make chip 2 corrosion process controlled, reduce the contamination to table top of metal impurities ion, greatly reduce the normal temperature of product, high temperature reverse leakage current, under can realizing product 7500V, leakage current is less than 1 μ A, 7500V, at 150 DEG C, high-temperature current leakage is less than 50 μ A, adopt the passivation glass powder dusting of mating with tungsten electrode shaping simultaneously, improve the resisting temperature circulation ability of product, the ability that product meets-55 DEG C ~ 175 DEG C lower 500 temperature cycles of condition can be realized, product can realize the anti-surge forward current ability of more than 25A simultaneously.
Preferably, contact conductor 4 welds used solder for aluminium with chip 2.Mixed acid in step c is nitric acid, hydrofluoric acid, glacial acetic acid, sulfuric acid according to: the ratio mixing manufacture of 9:4.5:4:10 forms.The maximum direct current density of tungsten electrode 3 is less than 2 × 10 5a/cm 2.
Above, be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any change of expecting without creative work or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection range that protection scope of the present invention should limit with claims is as the criterion.

Claims (4)

1. a manufacture method for highly reliable glassivation high voltage silicon stack, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
A, several tube cores (1) are adopted the disk of table top forming machine blast shaping given size,
B, by after described tube core (1) split pole process, the mode of graphite jig lamination sintering is adopted described tube core (1) to be carried out sintering formation chip (2),
C, the contact conductor (4) containing tungsten electrode (3) is welded on the two ends of described chip (2),
D, the table top of employing mixed acid to described chip (2) corrode, corrosion twice, each 3 minutes, then use a large amount of deionized water rinsing clean,
E, apply on the table top of described chip (2) passivation packaged glass powder slurry (5), high-temperature molding under chain-conveyer furnace, completes encapsulated moulding.
2. the manufacture method of highly reliable glassivation high voltage silicon stack as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described contact conductor (4) welds used solder for aluminium with described chip (2).
3. the manufacture method of highly reliable glassivation high voltage silicon stack as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the mixed acid in described step c is nitric acid, hydrofluoric acid, glacial acetic acid, sulfuric acid according to: the ratio mixing manufacture of 9:4.5:4:10 forms.
4. the manufacture method of highly reliable glassivation high voltage silicon stack as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the maximum direct current density of described tungsten electrode (3) is less than 2 × 10 5a/cm 2.
CN201510193603.2A 2015-04-22 2015-04-22 A kind of manufacture method of highly reliable glassivation high voltage silicon rectifier stack Active CN104795335B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106057789A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-10-26 天津中环半导体股份有限公司 SMD high-voltage silicon stack and production process thereof
CN107219728A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-09-29 中国振华集团永光电子有限公司(国营第八七三厂) It is a kind of to prevent the photolithography method of silicon chip fin
CN108172514A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-15 中国振华集团永光电子有限公司(国营第八三七厂) A kind of manufacturing method of glassivation surface mount packages transient voltage suppressor diode
CN108493107A (en) * 2018-04-19 2018-09-04 如皋市大昌电子有限公司 A kind of manufacturing method of highly reliable glassivation high voltage silicon rectifier stack

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101127484A (en) * 2007-05-23 2008-02-20 中国科学院电工研究所 A digital high voltage DC power
CN201877425U (en) * 2010-09-15 2011-06-22 上海美高森美半导体有限公司 High-voltage silicon stack
CN203491256U (en) * 2013-09-16 2014-03-19 海湾电子(山东)有限公司 A high-voltage silicon stack diode
CN103715185A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-09 杭州士兰集成电路有限公司 Diode and manufacturing method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101127484A (en) * 2007-05-23 2008-02-20 中国科学院电工研究所 A digital high voltage DC power
CN201877425U (en) * 2010-09-15 2011-06-22 上海美高森美半导体有限公司 High-voltage silicon stack
CN203491256U (en) * 2013-09-16 2014-03-19 海湾电子(山东)有限公司 A high-voltage silicon stack diode
CN103715185A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-09 杭州士兰集成电路有限公司 Diode and manufacturing method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106057789A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-10-26 天津中环半导体股份有限公司 SMD high-voltage silicon stack and production process thereof
CN107219728A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-09-29 中国振华集团永光电子有限公司(国营第八七三厂) It is a kind of to prevent the photolithography method of silicon chip fin
CN108172514A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-15 中国振华集团永光电子有限公司(国营第八三七厂) A kind of manufacturing method of glassivation surface mount packages transient voltage suppressor diode
CN108493107A (en) * 2018-04-19 2018-09-04 如皋市大昌电子有限公司 A kind of manufacturing method of highly reliable glassivation high voltage silicon rectifier stack

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