CN104769195B - Combined wall body and construction method thereof - Google Patents

Combined wall body and construction method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104769195B
CN104769195B CN201480002705.5A CN201480002705A CN104769195B CN 104769195 B CN104769195 B CN 104769195B CN 201480002705 A CN201480002705 A CN 201480002705A CN 104769195 B CN104769195 B CN 104769195B
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longitudinal
draconis
horizontal
decoration
wall
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CN104769195A (en
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杨东佐
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88Curtain walls
    • E04B2/90Curtain walls comprising panels directly attached to the structure

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

A combined wall body and a construction method thereof are provided. The wall body comprises a building wall frame and a keel frame. A first keel, a second keel, a longitudinal keel and a transverse keel form the keel frame. Unit grids are formed inside the keel frame. A panel unit and / or a window unit is installed in the unit grids. A first baffle side extends from the first keel to the unit grids; a second baffle side extends from the second keel to the unit grids; a third baffle side extends from the longitudinal keel to the unit grids; and a fourth baffle side extends from the transverse keel to the unit grids. The panel unit or the window unit is baffled by the baffle sides. A sealing fixing adhesive strip is arranged between the panel unit or the window unit and the keel frame. The construction method includes keel frame assembling, keel frame installation, panel unit and / or window unit installation, longitudinal ornament installation, transverse ornament installation, longitudinal ornament strip installation, and transverse ornament strip installation. The structure and the construction method facilitate construction of the wall body and reduce the costs.

Description

A kind of combined wall and its construction method
Technical field
The present invention relates to body of wall and its construction method.
Background technology
Body of wall is the important component part of building.Its effect is load-bearing, goes along with sb. to guard him or separate body of wall installing space.Body of wall It is divided into load bearing wall and non-load bearing wall by body of wall stressing conditions and material, be divided into solid wall, sintered hollow block by wall structure mode Wall, rowlock wall, composite wall.Curtain wall is the exterior wall pad of building, and not load-bearing hangs up as curtain, therefore is also called suspension Wall, curtain wall is the Light Wall with decorative effect modern large-scale and that skyscraper is conventional.Existing curtain wall is by structural framing Form with inlaying sheet material, do not undertake the architectural exterior-protecting construction of agent structure load and effect.
Traditional body of wall and curtain wall major part are all separate construction, in Application No. 201110391691.9 applying date are such as 2011.11.30 disclose a kind of glass curtain wall structure in the patent documentation for 2012.6.13 for the publication date, and specifically disclose institute There is operation all to carry out in outdoor, connected and composed the skeleton portion of curtain wall by disconnected hot aluminium alloy centre keel and hot aluminium alloy transom of breaking Point, and be fixed in agent structure by connector, embedded part suspension.Glass is installed in the installation position that skeleton part is formed.Should Curtain wall is to fix skeleton by connector and embedded part, and whole curtain wall hangs outside with respect to agent structure, accordingly, it would be desirable in outdoor Curtain wall is installed, makes troubles to installation, and the security performance installed is not high.Although curtain wall does not need arrying main body load, Because curtain wall itself has weight, therefore, the weight of curtain wall is all carried by connector and embedded part, but connector and embedded part are horizontal Supporting curtain wall, be cantilever support, and so, the flexural deformation even phenomenon of fracture easily in connector and embedded part, work as curtain wall When being attacked by the various natural external force such as such as wind, earthquake, temperature, the stability of curtain wall is bad, and security performance is not high.
For this reason, also occurring in that now, skeleton being located at main body structure within the walls, in Patent document number being such as A kind of curtain wall is also disclosed that, in the Patent document number for cn200952216y for the document number in the patent documentation of jp2001311250a In also disclose that a kind of body of wall although these curtain walls or wall body structure are different with respect to traditional curtain wall construction, solve tradition The partial technical problems of curtain wall, but the structure of body of wall is more complicated, installs inconvenient, cost is also high.
Content of the invention
In order to simplify the structure of body of wall, it is easy to body of wall is constructed, reduces cost, the invention provides a kind of combination type Body of wall.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, a kind of combined wall, including construction wall framework, in construction wall framework, it is formed with wall Body installing space, is provided with, in body of wall installing space, the first Os Draconis being installed in body of wall installing space longitudinal side, in body of wall It is provided with the second Os Draconis being installed on body of wall installing space transverse side in installing space, be provided with vertical in body of wall installing space To Os Draconis and lateral keel, the first Os Draconis, the second Os Draconis, longitudinal Os Draconis and lateral keel constitute keel shoe, shape in keel shoe Become to have cell, panel unit and/or window unit are installed in cell;First Os Draconis are extended with to cell direction One keeps out side, is extended with second to cell direction and keeps out side, longitudinal Os Draconis prolong to cell direction respectively on the second Os Draconis Stretch and have the 3rd to keep out side, lateral keel is extended with the 4th to cell direction respectively and keeps out side;Positioned at the first Os Draconis, lateral keel Panel unit and longitudinal Os Draconis between or window unit outer surface edge by first keep out while, the 3rd keep out while and the 4th keep out side Keep out, supported by second positioned at the panel unit between the second Os Draconis, lateral keel and longitudinal Os Draconis or window unit outer surface edge Rib, the 3rd keep out while and the 4th keep out when keeping out, positioned between the first Os Draconis, the second Os Draconis, lateral keel and longitudinal Os Draconis Panel unit or window unit outer surface edge by first keep out while, second keep out while, the 3rd keep out while and the 4th support when keeping out Gear, the panel unit between lateral keel and longitudinal Os Draconis or window unit outer surface edge are kept out side and the 4th by the 3rd and are supported Rib is kept out;It is provided with the fixing adhesive tape of sealing between panel unit or window unit inner surface edge and keel shoe.Above-mentioned body of wall knot Structure, first keeps out side is formed directly on the first Os Draconis, and second keeps out side is formed directly on the second Os Draconis, and the 3rd to keep out side straight Connect and be formed on longitudinal Os Draconis, the 4th keeps out side is formed directly in lateral keel, manufacture keel shoe when, keep out side with corresponding Os Draconis one drawing and forming, therefore, easily, processing cost is low, in addition, panel unit or window unit are from interior for the molding of Os Draconis To outdoor mounted and directly kept out by keeping out side, as long as coating sealing is fixed after panel unit or window unit are installed in cell Glue, therefore, this body of wall is not only simple in structure, and construct to get up to be also convenient for, safety, the cost of construction is also low;Further, face Slab element or window unit, keel shoe all can manufacture in factory, then install at the scene, therefore, reduce further the one-tenth of construction This.Outer surface corresponding to construction wall framework longitudinally extending portion is provided with the longitudinal direction decoration being fixed on the Os Draconis of both sides first Part, the outer surface corresponding to construction wall framework lateral extension portions is provided with the horizontal decoration being fixed on the Os Draconis of both sides second Part;In the outer surface of the first Os Draconis, the longitudinal ornamental strip sheltering from longitudinal decoration edge is installed, in bicarinate appearance Face is provided with the horizontal ornamental strip sheltering from horizontal decoration edge.Longitudinal decoration longitudinally prolongs to block construction wall framework The outer surface that extending portion is divided, horizontal decoration in order to block construction wall framework lateral extension portions outer surface so that exterior wall more Plus attractive in appearance, and after being mounted with longitudinal decoration and horizontal decoration, the edge of longitudinal decoration and horizontal decoration is exposed Affect the aesthetics of exterior wall outside, for this reason, being provided with longitudinal ornamental strip and longitudinal ornamental strip.Described first is kept out side and includes The first connecting portion that outwardly extends from the first Os Draconis, first extending from first connecting portion outer end to cell direction are supported Stopper;Described second is kept out side and includes the second connecting portion that outwardly extends from the second Os Draconis and from outside second connecting portion Hold the second blocking part extending to cell direction;It is provided with towards construction wall on first connecting portion side or on the first Os Draconis The first longitudinal direction buckle of framework longitudinally extending portion, is provided with the second longitudinal direction card extending to cell direction on the first blocking part Button, the inner surface of second longitudinal direction buckle leans on outdoor setting with respect to the inner surface of the first blocking part;Described longitudinal ornamental strip bag Include longitudinal decorative panel, be located at longitudinal decorative panel and can the first longitudinal direction decorative strip fastener on first longitudinal direction buckle for the holding and being located at Longitudinal decorative panel and the energy second longitudinal direction decorative strip fastener on second longitudinal direction buckle for the holding;On second connecting portion side or Two Os Draconis are provided with the first horizontal buckle towards construction wall framework lateral extension portions, are provided with to list on the second blocking part The second horizontal buckle that first lattice direction extends, the inner surface of the second horizontal buckle leans on outdoor with respect to the inner surface of the second blocking part Setting;Described horizontal ornamental strip includes horizontal decorative panel, is located at horizontal decorative panel and energy holding is on the first horizontal buckle First horizontal decorative strip fastener and be located at horizontal decorative panel and can the second horizontal ornamental strip card on the second horizontal buckle for the holding Button.This structure, then can make first to keep out side protrusion the first Os Draconis setting by arranging first connecting portion, in order to detain longitudinal decoration Bar, then can make second to keep out side protrusion the second Os Draconis setting by arranging second connecting portion, in order to detain horizontal ornamental strip.Due to Panel unit or window unit outer surface edge are contacted with the first blocking part inner surface, in the longitudinal ornamental strip of button, in order to second is vertical To decorative strip fastener, smoothly holding, on second longitudinal direction buckle, prevents second longitudinal direction decorative strip fastener and panel unit or window list Unit interferes, then the inner surface of second longitudinal direction buckle leans on outdoor setting with respect to the inner surface of the first blocking part, equally, in order to Smoothly holding, on the second horizontal buckle, prevents the second horizontal decorative strip fastener and panel unit to second horizontal decorative strip fastener Or window unit interferes, then the inner surface of the second horizontal buckle leans on outdoor setting with respect to the inner surface of the second blocking part.? In this structure, after longitudinal ornamental strip holding to first is kept out on side, longitudinal decorative panel shelters from longitudinal decoration edge, works as horizontal stroke After keeping out on side to ornamental strip holding to second, horizontal decorative panel shelters from longitudinal decoration edge.
The construction method of combinations thereof formula body of wall is:
(1) in factory or at the scene the first Os Draconis, the second Os Draconis, longitudinal Os Draconis and lateral keel are connected formation dragon Skeleton;
(2) by keel shoe integral installation in the body of wall installing space being formed by construction wall framework;
(3) by panel unit and/or window unit from interior to outdoor mounted in cell, panel unit and/or window list First outer surface edge is kept out by keeping out side, then beats between the inner surface edge of panel unit and/or window unit and keel shoe Sealing fixing glue;
(4) in the fixing longitudinal direction decoration of the outer surface corresponding to construction wall framework longitudinally extending portion, build corresponding to Build the outer surface fixed lateral decoration of wall frame lateral extension portions;
(5) corresponding to first Os Draconis outer surface holding longitudinal direction ornamental strip, corresponding to bicarinate outer surface holding Laterally ornamental strip.
Further, described construction wall framework includes column and beam, forms described body of wall peace between column and beam Dress space.
Further, described construction wall framework includes column and floor, forms described wall between column and floor Body installing space.
Further, the column in corner is externally provided with corner decoration.
Further, two longitudinal register bars being parallel to each other, two longitudinal registers are provided with the outer surface of the first Os Draconis It is formed with cannelure between bar;Longitudinal press strip is fixed on the first Os Draconis by the screw through cannelure, longitudinal press strip compacting On longitudinal decoration;Two articles of located lateral article being parallel to each other, two located lateral bars are provided with bicarinate outer surface Between be formed with transverse groove;Laterally press strip is fixed on the second Os Draconis by the screw through transverse groove, and horizontal press strip is compressed on Laterally on decoration.Described longitudinal register bar has the effect of positioning to longitudinal decoration, and the cannelure of formation has to screw There is positioning action, so, longitudinal decoration more accurately can be installed on the first Os Draconis;Described located lateral bar is to horizontal Decoration has the effect of positioning, and the transverse groove of formation has positioning action to screw, so, can will be more accurate for horizontal decoration Be installed on the second Os Draconis.
Further, be provided with inside longitudinal kink in longitudinal decorative panel near the edge of column, longitudinal kink with Longitudinal decoration contact;Horizontal decorative panel near the edge of beam be provided with to horizontal kink, horizontal kink filled with horizontal Gadget contacts.Said structure, longitudinal kink longitudinal direction corresponding with horizontal kink decoration and horizontal decoration have keeps out work With to improve the fix tightly solidity of longitudinal decoration and horizontal decoration, sealing property can also be improved simultaneously.
Further, the described 3rd keep out the 3rd connection that side includes extending to cell direction from longitudinal Os Draconis edge Portion, the 3rd kink extending internally from the 3rd connecting portion;Described the 4th keeps out side and includes from lateral keel edge to unit The 4th connecting portion that lattice direction extends, the 4th kink extending internally from the 4th connecting portion.The 3rd of said structure keeps out side On the one hand it is avoided that panel unit or window unit and the 3rd keep out side bump contact, to improve sealing property, another aspect energy Improve the 3rd strength and stiffness keeping out side;4th keeps out when one side is avoided that panel unit or window unit and the 4th are kept out Bump contact, to improve sealing property, on the other hand can improve the 4th strength and stiffness keeping out side.
Further, described panel unit is single sheathing.
Further, panel unit includes more than two pieces of panel, has gap between adjacent panels.
Further, it is provided with the Theft-proof gully grating being fixed on keel shoe, corrugated plating, thermal insulation board between adjacent panels, prevent Fiery plate or baffle.
Further, protrude the outer surface setting of construction wall framework outside keel shoe.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the axonometric chart of combined wall.
Fig. 2 is the exploded view of combined wall.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of longitudinal Os Draconis, column.
Fig. 4 is lateral keel, the sectional view of beam.
Fig. 5 is the axonometric chart of sliding window.
Fig. 6 is the exploded view of sliding window.
Fig. 7 is the schematic cross-section of the first Os Draconis.
Fig. 8 is the schematic cross-section of longitudinal Os Draconis.
Fig. 9 is the sectional view of longitudinal ornamental strip.
Figure 10 is another schematic cross-section of the first Os Draconis.
Figure 11 is the structural representation with corner decoration.
Figure 12 is another structural representation with corner decoration.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, combined wall includes construction wall framework, and construction wall framework includes column 100 and beam 200, column 100 is located between underbeam 200, is formed with body of wall installing space 400, in Liang Shangshe between column 100 and beam 200 There is floor 300.In the present embodiment, construction wall framework longitudinal extension part is divided into column, construction wall framework horizontal expansion Part is beam.
Keel shoe 1 is installed in body of wall installing space 400, described keel shoe 1 includes first Os Draconis the 101, second dragon Bone 102, longitudinal Os Draconis 103 and lateral keel 104.It is formed with cell 105 in keel shoe 1.Keel shoe 1 is arranged on body of wall peace In dress space, in the built-in installing space in body of wall of keel shoe 1, the outer surface of keel shoe 1 also can with beam 200 flush with outer surface, The outer surface of keel shoe 1 also can protrude the setting of beam 200 outer surface.
As shown in fig. 7, the first Os Draconis 101 are Hollow cuboids, the first Os Draconis 101 are extended with to cell 105 direction First keeps out side 4, and described first keeps out the first connecting portion 41 that side 4 includes outwardly extending from the first Os Draconis, from The first blocking part 42 that one connecting portion 41 outer end extends to cell direction.First connecting portion 41 side is provided with to column side To the first longitudinal direction buckle 43 extending, certainly, as shown in Figure 10, first longitudinal direction buckle 43 also can be formed at the first Os Draconis groove On medial wall;The second longitudinal direction buckle 44 extending to cell direction, second longitudinal direction buckle 44 are provided with the first blocking part 42 Inner surface lean on outdoor setting to form step with respect to the inner surface of the first blocking part 42.On the outer surface of the first Os Draconis 101 It is provided with two longitudinal register bars 45 being parallel to each other, between two longitudinal register bars, be formed with cannelure 46.Above-mentioned first Os Draconis 101st, first side 4, first longitudinal direction buckle 43, second longitudinal direction buckle 44 and longitudinal register bar 45 one drawing and forming are kept out, therefore, Bring conveniently to manufacture, reduce manufacturing cost.When installing the first Os Draconis, the first Os Draconis are fixed on the inner side of column 100 On face.
As shown in figure 4, the second described Os Draconis 102 are identical with the cross section structure of the first Os Draconis 101, the position only installed Put difference.As shown in figure 4, the second Os Draconis 102 are hollow rectangle tubular construction, the second Os Draconis 102 are extended with the to cell direction Two keep out side 5, and described second keeps out side 5 includes the second connecting portion 51 that outwardly extends from the second Os Draconis and from second The second blocking part 52 that connecting portion 51 outer end extends to cell direction;Second connecting portion 51 outer side edges are provided with to beam direction The the first horizontal buckle 53 extending, certainly, the first horizontal buckle 53 also can be formed on the medial wall of the second Os Draconis groove;? Two blocking parts 52 are provided with the second horizontal buckle 54 extending to cell direction, the inner surface of the second horizontal buckle 54 with respect to The inner surface of the second blocking part 52 leans on outdoor setting to form step.The outer surface of the second Os Draconis 102 is provided with and is parallel to each other Article two, located lateral bar 55, is formed with transverse groove between two located lateral bars.Above-mentioned second Os Draconis 102, second keep out side 5, One horizontal buckle 53, the second horizontal buckle 54 and located lateral bar 55 one drawing and forming, therefore, bring conveniently to manufacture, Reduce manufacturing cost.When installing the second Os Draconis, the second Os Draconis 102 are fixed on the medial surface of beam 200.
As shown in figure 8, longitudinal Os Draconis 103 are hollow rectangle tubular construction, from longitudinal Os Draconis 103 inner side outward flange to cell Direction extends the 3rd and keeps out side 6, and the described 3rd keeps out the 3rd that side 6 includes extending to cell direction from longitudinal Os Draconis edge Connecting portion 61, the 3rd kink 62 extending internally from the 3rd connecting portion 61.
The structure of lateral keel 104 is identical with the cross section structure of longitudinal Os Draconis, as shown in figure 4, lateral keel 104 is hollow Rectangle tubular construction, lateral keel 104 inner side outward flange is extended with the 4th to cell direction respectively and keeps out side 7, and the described 4th Keep out the 4th connecting portion 71 that side 7 includes extending from lateral keel edge to cell direction, inwardly prolong from the 4th connecting portion 71 The 4th kink 72 stretched.
Longitudinal Os Draconis 103 and lateral keel 104 connect formation frame structure, and longitudinal Os Draconis 103 and lateral keel 104 are formed Framework be arranged in the body of wall installing space being formed by the first Os Draconis 101 and the second Os Draconis 102.After keel shoe 1 installs, First keeps out when 4, second keeps out the 5, the 3rd, and to keep out 7 inner surfaces when 6 keep out with the 4th mutually concordant, in order to the face of keeping out Slab element or window unit.Described cell is formed by following several ways, and first is by the first Os Draconis 101, longitudinal Os Draconis 103 and lateral keel 104 formed, second is to be formed by the second Os Draconis 102, longitudinal Os Draconis 103 and lateral keel 104, the 3rd It is to be formed by the first Os Draconis 101, the second Os Draconis 102, longitudinal Os Draconis 103 and lateral keel 104, the 4th is by adjacent two First Os Draconis and two adjacent lateral keel are formed.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the outer surface corresponding to column 100 is provided with and is installed in place on the Os Draconis of column both sides first Longitudinal decoration 8, in the corresponding position of longitudinal register groove 46, longitudinal press strip 81 is fixed with by screw, screw passes through longitudinally fixed Position groove is connected on the first Os Draconis 101, and longitudinal register groove has positioning action to the installation of screw, accordingly, it is capable to make longitudinal press strip 81 installation position is more accurate, is also convenient for installing simultaneously, and described longitudinal decoration 8 passes through longitudinal press strip 81 compacting to be fixed; Can be for plane it is also possible to outwardly formation square structure or semicircular structure or FRP Columns in the middle part of described longitudinal decoration Structure.Outer surface corresponding to beam 200 is provided with the horizontal decoration 9 being installed in place on the Os Draconis of beam both sides second;Laterally fixed The position corresponding position of groove is fixed with horizontal press strip 91 by screw, and screw is connected on the second Os Draconis 102 through located lateral groove, Located lateral groove has positioning action to the installation of screw, accordingly, it is capable to make horizontal press strip 91 installation position more accurate, simultaneously It is also convenient for installing, described horizontal decoration 9 passes through horizontal press strip 91 compacting to be fixed;In the middle part of described horizontal decoration can be Plane is it is also possible to outwardly formation square structure or semicircular structure or Rome rod structure.
As shown in figure 11, the column positioned at corner is externally provided with the corner decoration being installed on the Os Draconis of corresponding column both sides first Part 8a, outside the decoration 8a of this corner, corner edge is right angle, or as shown in figure 12, the corner of corner decoration is circular arc.
In the outer surface of the first Os Draconis 101, the longitudinal ornamental strip 21 sheltering from longitudinal decoration edge is installed, second The outer surface of Os Draconis 102 is provided with the horizontal ornamental strip 22 sheltering from horizontal decoration edge.As shown in figure 9, described longitudinal direction Ornamental strip 21 include longitudinal decorative panel 211, be located at longitudinal decorative panel 211 and can holding on first longitudinal direction buckle 43 first indulge To decorative strip fastener 212 be located at longitudinal decorative panel 211 and can the second longitudinal direction ornamental strip on second longitudinal direction buckle 44 for the holding Buckle 213, is provided with inside longitudinal kink 214 in longitudinal decorative panel 211 near the edge of column 100, when longitudinal ornamental strip After holding is on the first Os Draconis, longitudinal kink 214 is contacted with longitudinal decoration 8, in order to improve sealing property, also can be in longitudinal direction Beat sealing fixing glue between ornamental strip and panel unit and form the fixing adhesive tape of sealing.The laterally cross section structure of ornamental strip and longitudinally dress Panel is consistent, and described horizontal ornamental strip 22 includes horizontal decorative panel, is located at horizontal decorative panel and can holding laterally block to first Detain the first horizontal decorative strip fastener on 53 and be located at horizontal decorative panel and the second horizontal stroke on the second horizontal buckle 54 for the energy holding To decorative strip fastener, it is provided with inside horizontal kink in horizontal decorative panel near the edge of beam 200, when horizontal ornamental strip holding After on the second Os Draconis, horizontal kink is contacted with horizontal decoration 9, in order to improve sealing property, also can be in horizontal ornamental strip Beat sealing fixing glue and form the fixing adhesive tape of sealing and panel unit between.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, panel unit 3 and window unit are installed in cell 105, described panel unit is Single sheathing, when single sheathing is installed in cell, the outer surface edge of single sheathing is kept out by keeping out side, in single sheathing Inner surface edge and keel shoe between beat sealing fixing glue and form the fixing adhesive tape of sealing, so, on the one hand can be by panel unit It is fixed in cell, on the other hand can play the effect of sealing.For the demand divulged information, there is also mounted in some cells Window unit, window unit is sliding window, Flat sliding window etc..As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, described sliding window includes framework 31, sliding frame 32 And glass 33, framework 31 is arranged in cell and kept out by keeping out side, between the inner surface edge of framework 31 and keel shoe Break fluid sealant and form the fixing adhesive tape of sealing, in the inner side up and down of framework, there is guide rail, sliding frame 32 is arranged in framework, glass 33 It is arranged in sliding frame 32.
In the present invention, " keeping out " of record include first when keeping out, second keep out while, the 3rd keep out while and the 4th support Rib.
The installation method of combinations thereof formula body of wall is.
(1) in factory or at the scene by the first Os Draconis 101, the second Os Draconis 102, longitudinal Os Draconis 103 and lateral keel 104 company Connect fixing formation keel shoe 1.
(2) by keel shoe 1 integral installation in the body of wall installing space being formed by column 100 and beam 200, keel shoe 1 with Fixed using bolt between column and beam.
(3) by panel unit and/or window unit from interior to outdoor mounted in cell 105, panel unit and/or window Unit outer surface edge is kept out by keeping out side, then between the inner surface edge of panel unit and/or window unit and keel shoe Beat sealing fixing glue.
(4) outer surface corresponding to column 100 suppresses longitudinal decoration 8 using longitudinal press strip 81, described longitudinal press strip Profit is screwed, and screw is located in longitudinal register groove.Outer surface corresponding to beam 200 suppresses horizontal dress using horizontal press strip 91 Gadget 9, described horizontal press strip profit is screwed, and screw is located in located lateral groove.If necessary to outside the column of corner Corner decoration 8a is installed, in this step, then corner decoration 8a is installed on the first Os Draconis of corresponding column both sides.
(5) corresponding to the first Os Draconis 101 outer surface holding longitudinal direction ornamental strip 21, outer corresponding to the second Os Draconis 102 The horizontal ornamental strip of surface holding 22.
Present embodiment, the structure of body of wall is simple, easy for installation, quick, low cost.
For panel unit, it can also be following structure.
(1) panel unit described in includes Multilayer panel, has parting bead between adjacent panels.So, heat-insulated, sound insulation can be improved Effect.
(2) panel unit described in includes Multilayer panel, is provided with corrugated plating between adjacent panels.So can improve every Heat, sound insulation, antitheft, damping effect.
(3) panel unit described in includes Multilayer panel, is provided with grid between adjacent panels.So can improve every Heat, sound insulation, antitheft effect.
(4) panel unit described in includes Multilayer panel, is provided with baffle, thermal insulation board, fire prevention between adjacent panels Plate, baffle, thermal insulation board, PLASTIC LAMINATED three can choose any one kind of them or two or three installation.
Another embodiment of the present invention, construction wall framework can also be made up of column and floor, column and floor shape Become body of wall installing space, the second described keel installation is on the side of floor.

Claims (16)

1. a kind of combined wall, including construction wall framework, is formed with body of wall installing space, in body of wall in construction wall framework It is provided with the first Os Draconis being installed in body of wall installing space longitudinal side in installing space, in body of wall installing space, be provided with installation The second Os Draconis on body of wall installing space transverse side, are provided with longitudinal Os Draconis and lateral keel in body of wall installing space, First Os Draconis, the second Os Draconis, longitudinal Os Draconis and lateral keel constitute keel shoe, are formed with cell, cell in keel shoe Panel unit and/or window unit are inside installed;It is characterized in that:
First Os Draconis are extended with first to cell direction and keep out side, the second Os Draconis are extended with to cell direction Two keep out side, and longitudinal Os Draconis are extended with the 3rd to cell direction respectively and keep out side, and lateral keel is prolonged to cell direction respectively Stretch and have the 4th to keep out side;Positioned at the panel unit between the first Os Draconis, lateral keel and longitudinal Os Draconis or window unit outer surface side Cause first keep out while, the 3rd keep out while and the 4th keep out side and keep out, positioned between the second Os Draconis, lateral keel and longitudinal Os Draconis Panel unit or window unit outer surface edge by second keep out while, the 3rd keep out while and the 4th keep out side and keep out, positioned at first Panel unit between Os Draconis, the second Os Draconis, lateral keel and longitudinal Os Draconis or window unit outer surface edge by first keep out side, Second keep out while, the 3rd keep out while and the 4th keep out side and keep out, the panel unit between lateral keel and longitudinal Os Draconis or Window unit outer surface edge is kept out while and the 4th kept out when keeping out by the 3;In panel unit or window unit inner surface edge and dragon It is provided with the fixing adhesive tape of sealing between skeleton;
Outer surface corresponding to construction wall framework longitudinally extending portion is provided with the longitudinal direction decoration being fixed on the Os Draconis of both sides first Part, the outer surface corresponding to construction wall framework lateral extension portions is provided with the horizontal decoration being fixed on the Os Draconis of both sides second Part;In the outer surface of the first Os Draconis, the longitudinal ornamental strip sheltering from longitudinal decoration edge is installed, in bicarinate appearance Face is provided with the horizontal ornamental strip sheltering from horizontal decoration edge;
Described first keeps out the first connecting portion that side includes outwardly extending from the first Os Draconis, from first connecting portion outer end The first blocking part extending to cell direction;Described second keeps out that side includes outwardly extending from the second Os Draconis Two connecting portions and the second blocking part extending from second connecting portion outer end to cell direction;
It is provided with the first longitudinal direction towards construction wall framework longitudinally extending portion on first connecting portion side or on the first Os Draconis Buckle, is provided with the second longitudinal direction buckle extending to cell direction, the inner surface phase of second longitudinal direction buckle on the first blocking part Inner surface for the first blocking part leans on outdoor setting;Described longitudinal ornamental strip includes longitudinal decorative panel, is located at longitudinal decoration Plate and can the first longitudinal direction decorative strip fastener on first longitudinal direction buckle for the holding and be located at longitudinal decorative panel and can holding to second Second longitudinal direction decorative strip fastener on longitudinal buckle;
It is provided with first horizontal towards construction wall framework lateral extension portions on second connecting portion side or on the second Os Draconis Buckle, is provided with the second horizontal buckle extending to cell direction, the inner surface phase of the second horizontal buckle on the second blocking part Inner surface for the second blocking part leans on outdoor setting;Described horizontal ornamental strip includes horizontal decorative panel, is located at horizontal decoration Plate and can the first horizontal decorative strip fastener on the first horizontal buckle for the holding and be located at horizontal decorative panel and can holding to second Laterally the second horizontal decorative strip fastener on buckle.
2. combined wall according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described construction wall framework include column and Beam, forms described body of wall installing space between column and beam.
3. combined wall according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described construction wall framework includes column and building Plate, forms described body of wall installing space between column and floor.
4. the combined wall according to Claims 2 or 3 it is characterised in that: the column of corner be externally provided with corner decoration Part.
5. combined wall according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: be provided with mutually flat on the outer surface of the first Os Draconis Two longitudinal register bars of row, are formed with cannelure between two longitudinal register bars;Longitudinal press strip is by the screw through cannelure It is fixed on the first Os Draconis, longitudinal press strip is compressed on longitudinal decoration;Bicarinate outer surface is provided with and is parallel to each other Two located lateral bars, be formed with transverse groove between two located lateral bars;Laterally press strip is solid by the screw through transverse groove It is scheduled on the second Os Draconis, horizontal press strip is compressed on horizontal decoration.
6. combined wall according to claim 2 it is characterised in that: be provided near the edge of column in longitudinal decorative panel Inside longitudinal kink, longitudinal kink is contacted with longitudinal decoration;Horizontal decorative panel near the edge of beam be provided with to Laterally kink, horizontal kink is contacted with horizontal decoration.
7. combined wall according to claim 3 it is characterised in that: be provided near the edge of column in longitudinal decorative panel Inside longitudinal kink, longitudinal kink is contacted with longitudinal decoration;Horizontal decorative panel near the edge of floor be provided with to Horizontal kink, horizontal kink contacted with horizontal decoration.
8. combined wall according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described the 3rd keeps out side and includes from longitudinal Os Draconis The 3rd connecting portion that edge extends to cell direction, the 3rd kink extending internally from the 3rd connecting portion;Described the 4th Keep out side include the 4th connecting portion extending from lateral keel edge to cell direction, extend internally from the 4th connecting portion Four kinks.
9. combined wall according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described panel unit be single sheathing.
10. combined wall according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: panel unit includes more than two pieces of panel, phase Between proximal surface plate, there is gap.
11. combined walls according to claim 10 it is characterised in that: be provided between adjacent panels and be fixed to Os Draconis Theft-proof gully grating on frame, corrugated plating, thermal insulation board, PLASTIC LAMINATED or baffle.
12. combined walls according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: protrude construction wall framework outside keel shoe Outer surface is arranged.
The method that a kind of 13. combined walls to claim 1 are constructed is it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
(1) in factory or at the scene the first Os Draconis, the second Os Draconis, longitudinal Os Draconis and lateral keel are connected formation Os Draconis Frame;
(2) by keel shoe integral installation in the body of wall installing space being formed by construction wall framework;
(3) by panel unit and/or window unit from interior to outdoor mounted in cell, outside panel unit and/or window unit Marginal surface is kept out by keeping out side, then plays sealing between the inner surface edge of panel unit and/or window unit and keel shoe Fixing glue;
(4) in the fixing longitudinal direction decoration of the outer surface corresponding to construction wall framework longitudinally extending portion, corresponding to building wall The outer surface fixed lateral decoration of body framework lateral extension portions;
(5) corresponding to first Os Draconis outer surface holding longitudinal direction ornamental strip, horizontal corresponding to bicarinate outer surface holding Ornamental strip.
14. combined wall construction methods according to claim 13 it is characterised in that: on the outer surface of the first Os Draconis It is provided with two longitudinal register bars being parallel to each other, between two longitudinal register bars, be formed with cannelure;In bicarinate outer surface It is provided with two located lateral bars being parallel to each other, between two located lateral bars, be formed with transverse groove;Corresponding to construction wall frame The outer surface of frame longitudinally extending portion is screwed using the longitudinal decoration of longitudinal press strip compacting, described longitudinal press strip profit, Screw passes through in longitudinal register groove;Outer surface corresponding to construction wall framework lateral extension portions utilizes horizontal press strip compacting horizontal To decoration, described horizontal press strip profit is screwed, and screw passes through in located lateral groove.
15. combined wall construction methods according to claim 13 it is characterised in that: in longitudinal decorative panel near column Edge be provided with inside longitudinal kink, longitudinal kink is contacted with longitudinal decoration;In horizontal decorative panel near the side of beam Edge be provided with to horizontal kink, horizontal kink contacted with horizontal decoration.
16. combined wall construction methods according to claim 13 it is characterised in that: described the 3rd keeps out side and includes The 3rd connecting portion extending from longitudinal Os Draconis edge to cell direction, the 3rd kink extending internally from the 3rd connecting portion; Described the 4th keeps out the 4th connecting portion that side includes extending from lateral keel edge to cell direction, from the 4th connecting portion to 4th kink of interior extension.
CN201480002705.5A 2014-04-04 2014-04-04 Combined wall body and construction method thereof Active CN104769195B (en)

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CN106351371A (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-01-25 北京港源幕墙有限公司 Manufacturing and construction process of curtain keel
CN107905476B (en) * 2017-10-27 2019-11-15 上海市建筑装饰工程集团有限公司 Grille decorative surface construction method suitable for high-rise aerated blocks wall
CN108457408B (en) * 2018-05-14 2023-09-01 中建八局装饰工程有限公司 Aluminum veneer curtain wall system and installation method thereof
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