CN104769195A - Combined wall body and construction method thereof - Google Patents

Combined wall body and construction method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104769195A
CN104769195A CN201480002705.5A CN201480002705A CN104769195A CN 104769195 A CN104769195 A CN 104769195A CN 201480002705 A CN201480002705 A CN 201480002705A CN 104769195 A CN104769195 A CN 104769195A
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China
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keel
longitudinal
horizontal
out limit
decoration
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CN201480002705.5A
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CN104769195B (en
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杨东佐
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Individual
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88Curtain walls
    • E04B2/90Curtain walls comprising panels directly attached to the structure

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

A combined wall body and a construction method thereof are provided. The wall body comprises a building wall frame and a keel frame. A first keel, a second keel, a longitudinal keel and a transverse keel form the keel frame. Unit grids are formed inside the keel frame. A panel unit and / or a window unit is installed in the unit grids. A first baffle side extends from the first keel to the unit grids; a second baffle side extends from the second keel to the unit grids; a third baffle side extends from the longitudinal keel to the unit grids; and a fourth baffle side extends from the transverse keel to the unit grids. The panel unit or the window unit is baffled by the baffle sides. A sealing fixing adhesive strip is arranged between the panel unit or the window unit and the keel frame. The construction method includes keel frame assembling, keel frame installation, panel unit and / or window unit installation, longitudinal ornament installation, transverse ornament installation, longitudinal ornament strip installation, and transverse ornament strip installation. The structure and the construction method facilitate construction of the wall body and reduce the costs.

Description

A kind of combined wall and construction method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to body of wall and construction method thereof.
Background technology
Body of wall is the important component part of building.Its effect is load-bearing, goes along with sb. to guard him or separate body of wall installing space.Body of wall is divided into load bearing wall and non-bearing wall by body of wall stressing conditions and material, is divided into solid wall by wall structure mode, sintering hollow brick wall, cavity wall, composite wall.Curtain wall is the exterior wall pad of building, and not load-bearing, hangs up as curtain, therefore is also called suspension wall, and curtain wall is the modern large-scale Light Wall with decorative effect commonly used with highrise building.Existing curtain wall is by structural framing and inlay sheet material and form, and does not bear the architectural exterior-protecting construction of agent structure load and effect.
Traditional body of wall and curtain wall major part are all separate construction, be disclose a kind of glass curtain wall structure in the patent document of 2012.6.13 as be 201110391691.9 applyings date at application number being 2011.11.30 publication date, and specifically disclose all operations and all carry out in outdoor, connected and composed the skeleton part of curtain wall by disconnected hot aluminium alloys centre keel and the disconnected horizontal keel of hot aluminium alloys, and be fixed in agent structure by connector, embedded part suspension.Mounting glass in the installation position that skeleton portion divides formation.This curtain wall fixes skeleton by connector and embedded part, outside whole curtain wall is suspended on relative to agent structure, therefore, needs, at outdoor mounted curtain wall, to make troubles to installation, and the security performance of installing is not high.Although curtain wall does not need carrying main body load, but because curtain wall self has weight, therefore, the weight of curtain wall is all carried by connector and embedded part, but connector and embedded part are lateral support curtain walls, for cantilever support, like this, easily there is the phenomenon that flexural deformation is even ruptured in connector and embedded part, when curtain wall is subject to the invasion and attack as various natural external forces such as wind, earthquake, temperature, the stability of curtain wall is bad, and security performance is not high.
For this reason, also there is now the structure be located at by skeleton in main body wall, as at Patent document number be JP2001311250A patent document in also disclose a kind of curtain wall, be also disclose a kind of body of wall in the Patent document number of CN200952216Y at document number, although these curtain walls or wall body structure different relative to traditional curtain wall construction, solve the partial technical problems of conventional curtain wall, the structure of body of wall is more complicated, install inconvenient, cost is also high.
Summary of the invention
In order to simplify the structure of body of wall, being convenient to construct to body of wall, reducing costs, the invention provides a kind of combined wall.
For achieving the above object, a kind of combined wall, comprise construction wall framework, body of wall installing space is formed in construction wall framework, the first keel be installed on the longitudinal side of body of wall installing space are provided with in body of wall installing space, the second keel be installed on body of wall installing space transverse side are provided with in body of wall installing space, in body of wall installing space, longitudinal keel and lateral keel are installed, first keel, second keel, longitudinal keel and lateral keel form keel shoe, cell is formed in keel shoe, panel unit and/or window unit are installed in cell, first keel are extended with first to cell direction and keep out limit, second keel are extended with second to cell direction and keep out limit, longitudinal keel are extended with the 3rd respectively to cell direction and keep out limit, and lateral keel is extended with the 4th respectively to cell direction and keeps out limit, be positioned at the first keel, panel unit between lateral keel and longitudinal keel or window unit outer surface edge keep out limit by first, 3rd keeps out limit and the 4th keeps out limit and keeps out, be positioned at the second keel, panel unit between lateral keel and longitudinal keel or window unit outer surface edge keep out limit by second, 3rd keeps out limit and the 4th keeps out limit and keeps out, be positioned at the first keel, second keel, panel unit between lateral keel and longitudinal keel or window unit outer surface edge keep out limit by first, second keeps out limit, 3rd keeps out limit and the 4th keeps out limit and keeps out, panel unit between lateral keel and longitudinal keel or window unit outer surface edge are kept out limit and the 4th by the 3rd and are kept out limit and keep out, fixing adhesive tape is sealed at panel unit or be provided with between window unit inner surface edge and keel shoe.Above-mentioned wall body structure, first keeps out limit is formed directly on the first keel, second keeps out limit is formed directly on the second keel, 3rd keeps out limit is formed directly on longitudinal keel, 4th keeps out limit is formed directly in lateral keel, when manufacturing keel shoe, keep out limit and corresponding keel one drawing and forming, therefore, keel easily shaping, processing cost is low, in addition, panel unit or window unit directly to be kept out by keeping out limit to outdoor mounted indoor, as long as panel unit or window unit are installed to coating sealing fixing glue after in cell, therefore, this body of wall not only structure is simple, and construction gets up also to facilitate, safety, the cost of construction is also low, further, panel unit or window unit, keel shoe all can manufacture in factory, then install at the scene, therefore, reduce further the cost of construction.External surface corresponding to construction wall framework longitudinal extension part is provided with the longitudinal decoration be fixed on the keel of both sides first, and the external surface corresponding to construction wall framework lateral extension portions is provided with the horizontal decoration be fixed on the keel of both sides second; The longitudinal ornamental strip sheltering from longitudinal decoration edge is installed at the external surface of the first keel, the horizontal ornamental strip sheltering from horizontal decoration edge is installed at bicarinate external surface.Longitudinal decoration is in order to block the external surface of construction wall framework longitudinal extension part, horizontal decoration is in order to block the external surface of construction wall framework lateral extension portions, make exterior wall more attractive in appearance, and after longitudinal decoration and horizontal decoration have been installed, the edge of longitudinal decoration and horizontal decoration is outside exposed and affect the aesthetics of exterior wall, for this reason, longitudinal ornamental strip and longitudinal ornamental strip is provided with.Described first keeps out limit comprises the first connecting portion outwardly extended from the first keel, the first blocking part extended to cell direction from the first connecting portion outer end; Described second keeps out limit comprises the second connecting portion outwardly extended from the second keel and the second blocking part extended to cell direction from the second connecting portion outer end; First longitudinal buckle towards construction wall framework longitudinal extension part is provided with on the first connecting portion side or on the first keel, first blocking part is provided with the second longitudinal buckle extended to cell direction, and the inner surface of second longitudinal buckle leans on outdoor setting relative to the inner surface of the first blocking part; Described longitudinal ornamental strip comprises longitudinal decorative panel, be located at longitudinal decorative panel and can holding to first longitudinal decorative strip fastener on first longitudinal buckle and be located at longitudinal decorative panel and can holding to second longitudinal decorative strip fastener on second longitudinal buckle; The first horizontal buckle towards construction wall framework lateral extension portions is provided with on the second connecting portion side or on the second keel, second blocking part is provided with the second horizontal buckle extended to cell direction, and the inner surface of the second horizontal buckle leans on outdoor setting relative to the inner surface of the second blocking part; Described horizontal ornamental strip comprises horizontal decorative panel, be located at horizontal decorative panel and can holding to the first horizontal decorative strip fastener on the first horizontal buckle and be located at horizontal decorative panel and can holding to the second horizontal decorative strip fastener on the second horizontal buckle.This structure, by arrange the first connecting portion then can make first keep out limit protrude first keel arrange so that detain longitudinal ornamental strip, by arrange the second connecting portion then can make second keep out limit protrude second keel arrange so that detain horizontal ornamental strip.Because panel unit or window unit outer surface edge contact with the first blocking part inner surface, when detaining longitudinal ornamental strip, in order to second longitudinal decorative strip fastener holding is smoothly on second longitudinal buckle, prevent second longitudinal decorative strip fastener from mutually interfering with panel unit or window unit, then the inner surface of second longitudinal buckle leans on outdoor setting relative to the inner surface of the first blocking part, equally, in order to the second horizontal decorative strip fastener holding is smoothly on the second horizontal buckle, prevent the second horizontal decorative strip fastener from mutually interfering with panel unit or window unit, then the inner surface of the second horizontal buckle leans on outdoor setting relative to the inner surface of the second blocking part.In the structure shown here, when longitudinal ornamental strip holding is kept out after on limit to first, longitudinal decorative panel shelters from longitudinal decoration edge, and when horizontal ornamental strip holding is kept out after on limit to second, horizontal decorative panel shelters from longitudinal decoration edge.
The construction method of combinations thereof formula body of wall is:
(1) in factory or at the scene the first keel, the second keel, longitudinal keel and lateral keel are connected and fixed formation keel shoe;
(2) by keel shoe integral installation in the body of wall installing space formed by construction wall framework;
(3) by panel unit and/or window unit indoor to outdoor mounted in cell, panel unit and/or window unit outer surface edge are kept out by keeping out limit, then between the inner surface edge and keel shoe of panel unit and/or window unit, beat sealing fixing glue;
(4) fix longitudinal decoration at the external surface corresponding to construction wall framework longitudinal extension part, correspond to the external surface fixed lateral decoration of construction wall framework lateral extension portions;
(5) correspond to the longitudinal ornamental strip of the first keel external surface holding, correspond to the horizontal ornamental strip of bicarinate external surface holding.
Further, described construction wall framework comprises column and beam, forms described body of wall installing space between column and beam.
Further, described construction wall framework comprises column and floor, forms described body of wall installing space between column and floor.
Further, outside the column of corner, corner decoration is provided with.
Further, the external surface of the first keel is provided with two the longitudinal register bars be parallel to each other, between two longitudinal register bars, is formed with cannelure; Longitudinal press strip is by being fixed on the first keel through the screw of cannelure, and longitudinal press strip is compressed on longitudinal decoration; Bicarinate external surface is provided with the two articles of located lateral article be parallel to each other, between two located lateral bars, is formed with transverse groove; Horizontal press strip is by being fixed on the second keel through the screw of transverse groove, and horizontal press strip is compressed on horizontal decoration.Described longitudinal register bar has the effect of location to longitudinal decoration, the cannelure of formation has positioning action to screw, like this, can be installed on the first keel more accurately by longitudinal decoration; Described located lateral bar has the effect of location to horizontal decoration, the transverse groove of formation has positioning action to screw, like this, horizontal decoration can be installed on the second keel more accurately.
Further, be provided with inside longitudinal kink at longitudinal decorative panel near the edge of column, longitudinal kink contacts with longitudinal decoration; Horizontal decorative panel to be provided with near the edge of beam to horizontal kink, horizontal kink contacts with horizontal decoration.Said structure, the corresponding longitudinal decoration of longitudinal kink and horizontal kink and horizontal decoration have the effect of keeping out, and to improve the fix tightly solidity of longitudinal decoration and horizontal decoration, can also improve sealing performance simultaneously.
Further, the described the 3rd keep out limit and comprise the 3rd connecting portion extended to cell direction from longitudinal keel edge, from the 3rd kink that the 3rd connecting portion extends internally; Described the 4th keeps out limit comprises the 4th connecting portion extended to cell direction from lateral keel edge, from the 4th kink that the 4th connecting portion extends internally.The 3rd of said structure is kept out limit and panel unit or window unit and the 3rd can be avoided to keep out limit bump contact on the one hand, to improve sealing performance, can improve the strength and stiffness that the 3rd keeps out limit on the other hand; 4th keeps out limit can avoid panel unit or window unit and the 4th to keep out limit bump contact on the one hand, to improve sealing performance, can improve the strength and stiffness that the 4th keeps out limit on the other hand.
Further, described panel unit is single sheathing.
Further, panel unit comprises the panel of more than two pieces, has gap between adjacent panels.
Further, between adjacent panels, be provided with the Theft-proof gully grating be fixed on keel shoe, corrugated sheet, insulating board, PLASTIC LAMINATED or sound insulating panel.
Further, the external surface setting of construction wall framework is protruded in keel shoe outside.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of combined wall.
Fig. 2 is the exploded view of combined wall.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of longitudinal keel, column.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of lateral keel, beam.
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of sliding sash.
Fig. 6 is the exploded view of sliding sash.
Fig. 7 is the schematic cross-section of the first keel.
Fig. 8 is the schematic cross-section of longitudinal keel.
Fig. 9 is the sectional view of longitudinal ornamental strip.
Figure 10 is another schematic cross-section of the first keel.
Figure 11 is the structural representation with corner decoration.
Figure 12 is another structural representation with corner decoration.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further elaborated.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, combined wall comprises construction wall framework, and construction wall framework comprises column 100 and beam 200, and column 100 is located between underbeam 200, is formed with body of wall installing space 400 between column 100 and beam 200, and beam is provided with floor 300.In the present embodiment, construction wall framework longitudinal extension part is divided into column, and construction wall framework lateral extensions is divided into beam.
In body of wall installing space 400, be provided with keel shoe 1, described keel shoe 1 comprises the first keel 101, second keel 102, longitudinal keel 103 and lateral keel 104.Cell 105 is formed in keel shoe 1.Keel shoe 1 is arranged in body of wall installing space, and keel shoe 1 is built-in in body of wall installing space, the external surface of keel shoe 1 also can with beam 200 flush with outer surface, the external surface of keel shoe 1 also can protrude beam 200 external surface and arrange.
As shown in Figure 7, first keel 101 are Hollow cuboids, first keel 101 are extended with first to cell 105 direction and keep out limit 4, described first keeps out limit 4 comprises the first connecting portion 41 outwardly extended from the first keel, the first blocking part 42 extended to cell direction from the first connecting portion 41 outer end.First connecting portion 41 side is provided with the first longitudinal buckle 43 extended to column direction, and certainly, as shown in Figure 10, first longitudinal buckle 43 also can be formed on the inside wall of the first keel groove; The inner surface that first blocking part 42 is provided with the longitudinal buckle 44 of second longitudinal buckle 44, second extended to cell direction arranges formation step relative to the inner surface of the first blocking part 42 by outdoor.The external surface of the first keel 101 is provided with between two longitudinal register bars 45, two longitudinal register bar of being parallel to each other and is formed with cannelure 46.Above-mentioned first keel 101, first keep out limit 4, the first longitudinal buckle 44 of longitudinal buckle 43, second and longitudinal register bar 45 one drawing and forming, therefore, bring conveniently, reduce manufacturing cost to manufacture.When installation the first keel, the first keel are fixed on the medial surface of column 100.
As shown in Figure 4, the second described keel 102 are identical with the cross section structure of the first keel 101, are only the position differences of installing.As shown in Figure 4, second keel 102 are hollow rectangle tubular structure, second keel 102 are extended with second to cell direction and keep out limit 5, and described second keeps out limit 5 comprises the second connecting portion 51 outwardly extended from the second keel and the second blocking part 52 extended to cell direction from the second connecting portion 51 outer end; Second connecting portion 51 outer side edges is provided with the first horizontal buckle 53 extended to beam direction, and certainly, the first horizontal buckle 53 also can be formed on the inside wall of the second keel groove; The inner surface that second blocking part 52 is provided with the horizontal buckle 54 of the second horizontal buckle 54, second extended to cell direction arranges formation step relative to the inner surface of the second blocking part 52 by outdoor.The external surface of the second keel 102 is provided with between two located lateral bars 55, two located lateral bar of being parallel to each other and is formed with transverse groove.Above-mentioned second keel 102, second keep out limit 5, the first horizontal buckle 54 of horizontal buckle 53, second and located lateral bar 55 one drawing and forming, therefore, bring conveniently, reduce manufacturing cost to manufacture.When installation the second keel, the second keel 102 are fixed on the medial surface of beam 200.
As shown in Figure 8, longitudinal keel 103 are hollow rectangle tubular structure, inside longitudinal keel 103, outward flange keeps out limit 6 to cell direction extension the 3rd, and the described the 3rd keeps out limit 6 comprises the 3rd connecting portion 61 extended to cell direction from longitudinal keel edge, the 3rd kink 62 extended internally from the 3rd connecting portion 61.
The structure of lateral keel 104 is identical with the cross section structure of longitudinal keel, as shown in Figure 4, lateral keel 104 is hollow rectangle tubular structure, inside lateral keel 104, outward flange is extended with the 4th respectively to cell direction and keeps out limit 7, and the described the 4th keeps out limit 7 comprises the 4th connecting portion 71 extended to cell direction from lateral keel edge, the 4th kink 72 extended internally from the 4th connecting portion 71.
Longitudinal keel 103 and lateral keel 104 are connected to form frame construction, and the frame installation that longitudinal keel 103 and lateral keel 104 are formed is in the body of wall installing space formed by the first keel 101 and the second keel 102.After keel shoe 1 installs, first keeps out limit 4, second keeps out limit 5, the 3rd and keeps out limit 6 and the 4th to keep out limit 7 inner surface mutually concordant, so that keep out panel unit or window unit.Described cell is formed by following several mode, first is formed by the first keel 101, longitudinal keel 103 and lateral keel 104, second is formed by the second keel 102, longitudinal keel 103 and lateral keel 104,3rd is formed by the first keel 101, second keel 102, longitudinal keel 103 and lateral keel 104, and the 4th is formed by two first adjacent keel and two adjacent lateral keel.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, external surface corresponding to column 100 is provided with the longitudinal decoration 8 be seated on the keel of column both sides first, longitudinal press strip 81 is fixed with by screw in the position of longitudinal register groove 46 correspondence, screw is connected on the first keel 101 through longitudinal register groove, the installation of longitudinal register groove to screw has positioning action, therefore, the installation position of longitudinal press strip 81 can be made more accurate, also be convenient to install, described longitudinal decoration 8 is suppressed fixing by longitudinal press strip 81 simultaneously; Can be plane in the middle part of described longitudinal decoration, also can outwardly formation square structure or semicircular structure or FRP Columns structure.External surface corresponding to beam 200 is provided with the horizontal decoration 9 be seated on the keel of beam both sides second; The position corresponding at located lateral groove is fixed with horizontal press strip 91 by screw, screw is connected on the second keel 102 through located lateral groove, the installation of located lateral groove to screw has positioning action, therefore, the installation position of horizontal press strip 91 can be made more accurate, also be convenient to install, described horizontal decoration 9 is suppressed fixing by horizontal press strip 91 simultaneously; Can be plane in the middle part of described horizontal decoration, also can outwardly formation square structure or semicircular structure or FRP Columns structure.
As shown in figure 11, be provided with the corner decoration 8a be installed on the keel of corresponding column both sides first outside the column being positioned at corner, outside the decoration 8a of this corner, corner edge is right angle, or as shown in figure 12, the corner of corner decoration is circular arc.
The longitudinal ornamental strip 21 sheltering from longitudinal decoration edge is installed at the external surface of the first keel 101, the horizontal ornamental strip 22 sheltering from horizontal decoration edge is installed at the external surface of the second keel 102.As shown in Figure 9, described longitudinal ornamental strip 21 comprises longitudinal decorative panel 211, be located at longitudinal decorative panel 211 and can holding to the longitudinal decorative strip fastener of first on first longitudinal buckle 43 212 and be located at longitudinal decorative panel 211 and can holding to second longitudinal decorative strip fastener 213 on second longitudinal buckle 44, inside longitudinal kink 214 is provided with near the edge of column 100 at longitudinal decorative panel 211, after in longitudinal ornamental strip holding to the first keel, longitudinal kink 214 contacts with longitudinal decoration 8, in order to improve sealing performance, also can beat between longitudinal ornamental strip and panel unit and seal fixing glue and formed and seal fixing adhesive tape.The cross section structure of horizontal ornamental strip is consistent with longitudinal ornamental strip, described horizontal ornamental strip 22 comprises horizontal decorative panel, be located at horizontal decorative panel and can holding to the first horizontal decorative strip fastener on the first horizontal buckle 53 and be located at horizontal decorative panel and can holding to the second horizontal decorative strip fastener on the second horizontal buckle 54, inside horizontal kink is provided with near the edge of beam 200 at horizontal decorative panel, after in horizontal ornamental strip holding to the second keel, horizontal kink contacts with horizontal decoration 9, in order to improve sealing performance, also can beat between horizontal ornamental strip and panel unit and seal fixing glue and formed and seal fixing adhesive tape.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, panel unit 3 and window unit are installed in cell 105, described panel unit is single sheathing, when single sheathing is installed in cell, the outer surface edge of single sheathing is kept out by keeping out limit, beats to seal fixing glue and formed and seal fixing adhesive tape between the inner surface edge and keel shoe of single sheathing, like this, can panel unit be fixed in cell on the one hand, the effect of sealing can be played on the other hand.In order to the demand of ventilating, in some cell, there is also mounted window unit, window unit is sliding sash, Flat sliding window etc.As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, described sliding sash comprises framework 31, sliding frame 32 and glass 33, framework 31 to be arranged in cell and to keep out by keeping out limit, break fluid sealant between the inner surface edge of framework 31 and keel shoe to be formed and seal fixing adhesive tape, in the inner side up and down of framework, there is guide rail, sliding frame 32 is arranged in framework, and glass 33 is arranged in sliding frame 32.
In the present invention, record " keeping out limit " comprises first and keeps out limit, second and keep out limit, the 3rd and keep out limit and the 4th and keep out limit.
The mounting method of combinations thereof formula body of wall is.
(1) factory or at the scene the first keel 101, second keel 102, longitudinal keel 103 and lateral keel 104 are connected and fixed formed keel shoe 1.
(2) by keel shoe 1 integral installation in the body of wall installing space formed by column 100 and beam 200, keel shoe 1 and utilize bolt to fix between column and beam.
(3) by panel unit and/or window unit indoor to outdoor mounted in cell 105, panel unit and/or window unit outer surface edge are kept out by keeping out limit, then between the inner surface edge and keel shoe of panel unit and/or window unit, beat sealing fixing glue.
(4) external surface corresponding to column 100 utilizes longitudinal press strip 81 to suppress longitudinal decoration 8, and described longitudinal press strip profit is screwed, and screw is positioned at longitudinal register groove.External surface corresponding to beam 200 utilizes horizontal press strip 91 to suppress horizontal decoration 9, and described horizontal press strip profit is screwed, and screw is positioned at located lateral groove.If need to install corner decoration 8a outward at the column of corner, in this step, then corner decoration 8a is installed on the first keel of corresponding column both sides.
(5) the longitudinal ornamental strip 21 of the first keel 101 external surface holding is being corresponded to, at the horizontal ornamental strip 22 of the external surface holding corresponding to the second keel 102.
Present embodiment, the structure of body of wall is simple, and easy for installation, quick, cost is low.
For panel unit, it can also be following structure.
(1) panel unit described in comprises Multilayer panel, has parting bead between adjacent panels.Like this, heat insulation, soundproof effect can be improved.
(2) panel unit described in comprises Multilayer panel, between adjacent panels, be provided with corrugated sheet.Such effect that can improve heat insulation, sound insulation, antitheft, damping.
(3) panel unit described in comprises Multilayer panel, between adjacent panels, be provided with grid.So heat insulation, sound insulation, antitheft effect can be improved.
(4) panel unit described in comprises Multilayer panel, is provided with sound insulating panel, insulating board, PLASTIC LAMINATED between adjacent panels, and sound insulating panel, insulating board, PLASTIC LAMINATED three can choose any one kind of them or two or three installation.
Another embodiment of the present invention, construction wall framework can also be made up of column and floor, and column and floor form body of wall installing space, and the second described keel installation is on the side of floor.

Claims (16)

1. a combined wall, comprise construction wall framework, body of wall installing space is formed in construction wall framework, the first keel be installed on the longitudinal side of body of wall installing space are provided with in body of wall installing space, the second keel be installed on body of wall installing space transverse side are provided with in body of wall installing space, in body of wall installing space, longitudinal keel and lateral keel are installed, first keel, the second keel, longitudinal keel and lateral keel form keel shoe, in keel shoe, be formed with cell, panel unit and/or window unit are installed in cell; It is characterized in that:
First keel are extended with first to cell direction and keep out limit, second keel are extended with second to cell direction and keep out limit, longitudinal keel are extended with the 3rd respectively to cell direction and keep out limit, and lateral keel is extended with the 4th respectively to cell direction and keeps out limit, be positioned at the first keel, panel unit between lateral keel and longitudinal keel or window unit outer surface edge keep out limit by first, 3rd keeps out limit and the 4th keeps out limit and keeps out, be positioned at the second keel, panel unit between lateral keel and longitudinal keel or window unit outer surface edge keep out limit by second, 3rd keeps out limit and the 4th keeps out limit and keeps out, be positioned at the first keel, second keel, panel unit between lateral keel and longitudinal keel or window unit outer surface edge keep out limit by first, second keeps out limit, 3rd keeps out limit and the 4th keeps out limit and keeps out, panel unit between lateral keel and longitudinal keel or window unit outer surface edge are kept out limit and the 4th by the 3rd and are kept out limit and keep out, fixing adhesive tape is sealed at panel unit or be provided with between window unit inner surface edge and keel shoe,
External surface corresponding to construction wall framework longitudinal extension part is provided with the longitudinal decoration be fixed on the keel of both sides first, and the external surface corresponding to construction wall framework lateral extension portions is provided with the horizontal decoration be fixed on the keel of both sides second; The longitudinal ornamental strip sheltering from longitudinal decoration edge is installed at the external surface of the first keel, the horizontal ornamental strip sheltering from horizontal decoration edge is installed at bicarinate external surface;
Described first keeps out limit comprises the first connecting portion outwardly extended from the first keel, the first blocking part extended to cell direction from the first connecting portion outer end; Described second keeps out limit comprises the second connecting portion outwardly extended from the second keel and the second blocking part extended to cell direction from the second connecting portion outer end;
First longitudinal buckle towards construction wall framework longitudinal extension part is provided with on the first connecting portion side or on the first keel, first blocking part is provided with the second longitudinal buckle extended to cell direction, and the inner surface of second longitudinal buckle leans on outdoor setting relative to the inner surface of the first blocking part; Described longitudinal ornamental strip comprises longitudinal decorative panel, be located at longitudinal decorative panel and can holding to first longitudinal decorative strip fastener on first longitudinal buckle and be located at longitudinal decorative panel and can holding to second longitudinal decorative strip fastener on second longitudinal buckle;
The first horizontal buckle towards construction wall framework lateral extension portions is provided with on the second connecting portion side or on the second keel, second blocking part is provided with the second horizontal buckle extended to cell direction, and the inner surface of the second horizontal buckle leans on outdoor setting relative to the inner surface of the second blocking part; Described horizontal ornamental strip comprises horizontal decorative panel, be located at horizontal decorative panel and can holding to the first horizontal decorative strip fastener on the first horizontal buckle and be located at horizontal decorative panel and can holding to the second horizontal decorative strip fastener on the second horizontal buckle.
2. combined wall according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described construction wall framework comprises column and beam, forms described body of wall installing space between column and beam.
3. combined wall according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described construction wall framework comprises column and floor, forms described body of wall installing space between column and floor.
4. the combined wall according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that: outside the column of corner, be provided with corner decoration.
5. combined wall according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on the external surface of the first keel, be provided with two the longitudinal register bars be parallel to each other, be formed with cannelure between two longitudinal register bars; Longitudinal press strip is by being fixed on the first keel through the screw of cannelure, and longitudinal press strip is compressed on longitudinal decoration; Bicarinate external surface is provided with the two articles of located lateral article be parallel to each other, between two located lateral bars, is formed with transverse groove; Horizontal press strip is by being fixed on the second keel through the screw of transverse groove, and horizontal press strip is compressed on horizontal decoration.
6. combined wall according to claim 2, is characterized in that: be provided with inside longitudinal kink at longitudinal decorative panel near the edge of column, longitudinal kink contacts with longitudinal decoration; Horizontal decorative panel to be provided with near the edge of beam to horizontal kink, horizontal kink contacts with horizontal decoration.
7. combined wall according to claim 3, is characterized in that: be provided with inside longitudinal kink at longitudinal decorative panel near the edge of column, longitudinal kink contacts with longitudinal decoration; Horizontal decorative panel to be provided with near the edge of floor to horizontal kink, horizontal kink contacts with horizontal decoration.
8. combined wall according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the described the 3rd keeps out limit comprises the 3rd connecting portion extended to cell direction from longitudinal keel edge, the 3rd kink extended internally from the 3rd connecting portion; Described the 4th keeps out limit comprises the 4th connecting portion extended to cell direction from lateral keel edge, the 4th kink extended internally from the 4th connecting portion.
9. combined wall according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described panel unit is single sheathing.
10. combined wall according to claim 1, is characterized in that: panel unit comprises the panel of more than two pieces, has gap between adjacent panels.
11. combined walls according to claim 10, is characterized in that: between adjacent panels, be provided with the Theft-proof gully grating be fixed on keel shoe, corrugated sheet, insulating board, PLASTIC LAMINATED or sound insulating panel.
12. combined walls according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the external surface that construction wall framework is protruded in keel shoe outside is arranged.
13. 1 kinds of methods of constructing to the combined wall of claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the steps:
(1) in factory or at the scene the first keel, the second keel, longitudinal keel and lateral keel are connected and fixed formation keel shoe;
(2) by keel shoe integral installation in the body of wall installing space formed by construction wall framework;
(3) by panel unit and/or window unit indoor to outdoor mounted in cell, panel unit and/or window unit outer surface edge are kept out by keeping out limit, then between the inner surface edge and keel shoe of panel unit and/or window unit, beat sealing fixing glue;
(4) fix longitudinal decoration at the external surface corresponding to construction wall framework longitudinal extension part, correspond to the external surface fixed lateral decoration of construction wall framework lateral extension portions;
(5) correspond to the longitudinal ornamental strip of the first keel external surface holding, correspond to the horizontal ornamental strip of bicarinate external surface holding.
14. combined wall construction methods according to claim 13, is characterized in that: on the external surface of the first keel, be provided with two the longitudinal register bars be parallel to each other, be formed with cannelure between two longitudinal register bars; Bicarinate external surface is provided with the two articles of located lateral article be parallel to each other, between two located lateral bars, is formed with transverse groove; External surface corresponding to construction wall framework longitudinal extension part utilizes longitudinal press strip to suppress longitudinal decoration, and described longitudinal press strip profit is screwed, and screw is through in longitudinal register groove; External surface corresponding to construction wall framework lateral extension portions utilizes horizontal press strip to suppress horizontal decoration, and described horizontal press strip profit is screwed, and screw is through in located lateral groove.
15. combined wall construction methods according to claim 13, is characterized in that: be provided with inside longitudinal kink at longitudinal decorative panel near the edge of column, longitudinal kink contacts with longitudinal decoration; Horizontal decorative panel to be provided with near the edge of beam to horizontal kink, horizontal kink contacts with horizontal decoration.
16. combined wall construction methods according to claim 13, is characterized in that: the described the 3rd keeps out limit comprises the 3rd connecting portion extended to cell direction from longitudinal keel edge, from the 3rd kink that the 3rd connecting portion extends internally; Described the 4th keeps out limit comprises the 4th connecting portion extended to cell direction from lateral keel edge, from the 4th kink that the 4th connecting portion extends internally.
CN201480002705.5A 2014-04-04 2014-04-04 Combined wall body and construction method thereof Active CN104769195B (en)

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CN106351371A (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-01-25 北京港源幕墙有限公司 Manufacturing and construction process of curtain keel
CN107905476A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-04-13 上海市建筑装饰工程集团有限公司 Suitable for the grille decorative surface construction method of high-rise aerated blocks wall
CN108457408A (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-08-28 中建八局装饰工程有限公司 A kind of aluminium veneer curtain wall system and its installation method
WO2021088312A1 (en) * 2019-11-07 2021-05-14 杨东佐 Wall unit applied to building, and combined wall body
CN116856594A (en) * 2023-07-07 2023-10-10 深圳市晶宫建筑装饰集团有限公司 Building glass curtain wall ventilation device

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CN106351371A (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-01-25 北京港源幕墙有限公司 Manufacturing and construction process of curtain keel
CN107905476A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-04-13 上海市建筑装饰工程集团有限公司 Suitable for the grille decorative surface construction method of high-rise aerated blocks wall
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WO2021088312A1 (en) * 2019-11-07 2021-05-14 杨东佐 Wall unit applied to building, and combined wall body
CN116856594A (en) * 2023-07-07 2023-10-10 深圳市晶宫建筑装饰集团有限公司 Building glass curtain wall ventilation device
CN116856594B (en) * 2023-07-07 2024-07-30 深圳市晶宫建筑装饰集团有限公司 Building glass curtain wall ventilation device

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