CN104768377A - Pesticidally active mixtures comprising anthranilamide compounds - Google Patents
Pesticidally active mixtures comprising anthranilamide compounds Download PDFInfo
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- CN104768377A CN104768377A CN201380051204.1A CN201380051204A CN104768377A CN 104768377 A CN104768377 A CN 104768377A CN 201380051204 A CN201380051204 A CN 201380051204A CN 104768377 A CN104768377 A CN 104768377A
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- 0 C*(*)=S(*)=NC(c1cc(*)cc(*)c1NC(c1cc(*)n[n]1-c1ncccc1Cl)O)=O Chemical compound C*(*)=S(*)=NC(c1cc(*)cc(*)c1NC(c1cc(*)n[n]1-c1ncccc1Cl)O)=O 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/48—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/56—1,2-Diazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2-diazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/36—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a singly bound oxygen or sulfur atom attached to the same carbon skeleton, this oxygen or sulfur atom not being a member of a carboxylic group or of a thio analogue, or of a derivative thereof, e.g. hydroxy-carboxylic acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/44—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a nitrogen atom attached to the same carbon skeleton by a single or double bond, this nitrogen atom not being a member of a derivative or of a thio analogue of a carboxylic group, e.g. amino-carboxylic acids
- A01N37/50—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a nitrogen atom attached to the same carbon skeleton by a single or double bond, this nitrogen atom not being a member of a derivative or of a thio analogue of a carboxylic group, e.g. amino-carboxylic acids the nitrogen atom being doubly bound to the carbon skeleton
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/10—Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof
- A01N47/20—N-Aryl derivatives thereof
Abstract
The present invention relates to pesticidal mixtures comprising as active compounds 1) at least one pesticidally active anthranilamide compound of formula (I) wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7 and k are as defined in the description; and 2) at least one fungicidally active compound II selected from a group F comprising azoles, strobilurins, carboxamides, carbamates, heterocyclic and various other compounds as defined in the description, in synergistically effective amounts. The invention relates further to methods and use of these mixtures for combating and controlling insects, acarids or nematodes and harmful fungi in and on plants, and for protecting such plants being infested with pests, especially also for protecting plant propagation material, such as seeds.
Description
The present invention relates to the mixture of anthranilamides and one or more Fungicidal compounds and comprise the method using described mixture.Described mixture has the raising effect of Synergistic.The invention still further relates to this and be combined in purposes in control invertebrate pests and plant pathogenic fungi, especially at protective plant and propagulum in order to avoid plant pathogenic fungi infects or in order to avoid invertebrate pests infects and/or purposes in attacking.The invention still further relates to these and be combined in the purposes improved in plant health and/or crop yield.
The typical problem existed in field of pest control needs to reduce the dose rate of active component to reduce or to avoid hostile environment or toxicological effects, but still allow effective pest control.
Another problem run into relates to the pest control agent that needs provide effectively control wide spectrum insect.
Also need to have down effect concurrently and long time control, i.e. the pest control agent of snap action and long-acting.
In many areas, methods of combating harmful insects be not farmer must faced by only problem.Harmful plant pathogenic fungi also can cause considerable damage to crop and other plant.The efficient combination of desinsection and Fungicidally active overcomes needed for this problem.Therefore, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of combination, it has good insecticidal activity on the one hand, has good Fungicidally active on the other hand.In addition, desirable to provide the insecticidal activating agent effectively preventing and treating wide spectrum insect.In addition, using of active component should not destroy crop.
Be repeatedly with using relevant another difficulty of agricultural chemicals and only use the quick selection that single Pesticidal compound can cause having developed the nature of described reactive compound or the insect of adaptability resistance in many cases.Therefore the pest control agent helping prevent or overcome the resistance of being induced by agricultural chemicals is needed.
In addition, need the combination of pesticide compound or compound, it improves plant when using, and this can cause " plant health ", " vigor of plant propagation material " or " plant products of raising ".
Therefore, the object of this invention is to provide the agricultural combination solving one or more than one following problems:
-depressant dose rate,
-improve activity profile,
-have control when knocking down active and long concurrently,
-improve resistance management,
-improve plant health,
-improve the vigor of plant propagation material, also referred to as seed vitality,
The plant products of-raising.
Therefore, the object of this invention is to provide pesticide combination, it solves problem described at least one: depressant dose rate, improve control when activity profile or have concurrently is knocked down active and long, or resistance management.
Find that this object is partly or entirely realized by the combination of hereafter defined reactive compound.
The present invention relates to comprise Synergistic amount following substances as the pesticide combination of reactive compound:
1) the pesticide activity anthranilamides of at least one formula (I) or its stereoisomer, salt, dynamic isomer or N-oxide, or the polymorphic of compound or its stereoisomer, salt, dynamic isomer or N-oxide, eutectic or solvate:
Wherein:
R
1be selected from halogen, methyl and halogenated methyl;
R
2be selected from hydrogen, halogen, halogenated methyl and cyano group;
R
3be selected from hydrogen, C
1-C
6alkyl, C
1-C
6haloalkyl, C
2-C
6alkenyl, C
2-C
6halogenated alkenyl, C
2-C
6alkynyl, C
2-C
6halo alkynyl, C
3-C
8cycloalkyl, C
3-C
8halogenated cycloalkyl, C
1-C
4alkoxy-C
1-C
4alkyl, C
1-C
4halogenated alkoxy-C
1-C
4alkyl, C (=O) R
a, C (=O) OR
bwith C (=O) NR
cr
d;
R
4for hydrogen or halogen;
R
5, R
6be independently from each other hydrogen, C
1-C
10alkyl, C
3-C
8cycloalkyl, C
2-C
10alkenyl, C
2-C
10alkynyl, wherein above-mentioned aliphatic series and alicyclic group can by 1-10 substituent R
ereplace, and not to be substituted or with 1-5 substituent R
fphenyl; Or
R
5and R
6represent together and to form that 3,4,5,6,7,8,9 or 10 yuan saturated, part is unsaturated or the C of complete unsaturated ring together with the sulphur atom that connects with it
2-C
7alkylidene, C
2-C
7alkylene group or C
6-C
9alkynylene chain, wherein C
2-C
71-4 CH in alkylidene chain
2group or C
2-C
7any 1-4 CH in alkylene group chain
2or CH group or C
6-C
9any 1-4 CH in alkynylene chain
2group can by 1-4 independently selected from C=O, C=S, O, S, N, NO, SO, SO
2replace with the group of NH, and wherein said C
2-C
7alkylidene, C
2-C
7alkylene group or C
6-C
9carbon in alkynylene chain and/or nitrogen-atoms can by 1-5 independent selected from halo, cyano group, C
1-C
6alkyl, C
1-C
6haloalkyl, C
1-C
6alkoxyl, C
1-C
6halogenated alkoxy, C
1-C
6alkylthio group, C
1-C
6halogenated alkylthio, C
3-C
8cycloalkyl, C
3-C
8halogenated cycloalkyl, C
2-C
6alkenyl, C
2-C
6halogenated alkenyl, C
2-C
6alkynyl and C
2-C
6the group of halo alkynyl replaces; If existed more than 1 substituting group, then described substituting group is same to each other or different to each other;
R
7be selected from bromine, chlorine, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, nitro, cyano group, OCH
3, OCHF
2, OCH
2f, OCH
2cF
3, S (=O)
ncH
3with S (=O)
ncF
3;
R
abe selected from C
1-C
6alkyl, C
2-C
6alkenyl, C
2-C
6alkynyl, C
3-C
8cycloalkyl, C
1-C
6alkoxyl, C
1-C
6alkylthio group, C
1-C
6alkyl sulphinyl, C
1-C
6alkyl sulphonyl, wherein one or more CH of above-mentioned group
2group can be replaced by C=O group, and/or the aliphatic series of above-mentioned group and alicyclic moieties can not be substituted, partially or completely halogenation and/or can be selected from C with 1 or 2
1-C
4the substituting group of alkoxyl;
Phenyl, benzyl, pyridine radicals and phenoxy group, wherein rear 4 groups can not be substituted, partially or completely halogenation and/or be selected from C with 1,2 or 3
1-C
6alkyl, C
1-C
6haloalkyl, C
1-C
6alkoxyl, C
1-C
6halogenated alkoxy, (C
1-C
6alkoxyl) carbonyl, C
1-C
6alkyl amino and two (C
1-C
6alkyl) amino substituting group;
R
bbe selected from C
1-C
6alkyl, C
2-C
6alkenyl, C
2-C
6alkynyl, C
3-C
8cycloalkyl, C
1-C
6alkoxyl, C
1-C
6alkylthio group, C
1-C
6alkyl sulphinyl, C
1-C
6alkyl sulphonyl, wherein one or more CH of above-mentioned group
2group can be replaced by C=O group, and/or the aliphatic series of above-mentioned group and alicyclic moieties can not be substituted, partially or completely halogenation and/or can be selected from C with 1 or 2
1-C
4the substituting group of alkoxyl;
Phenyl, benzyl, pyridine radicals and phenoxy group, wherein rear 4 groups can not be substituted, partially or completely halogenation and/or be selected from C with 1,2 or 3
1-C
6alkyl, C
1-C
6haloalkyl, C
1-C
6alkoxyl, C
1-C
6halogenated alkoxy and (C
1-C
6alkoxyl) substituting group of carbonyl;
R
c, R
dindependently of one another and when occurring at every turn independently selected from hydrogen, cyano group, C
1-C
6alkyl, C
2-C
6alkenyl, C
2-C
6alkynyl, C
3-C
8cycloalkyl, wherein one or more CH of above-mentioned group
2group can be replaced by C=O group, and/or the aliphatic series of above-mentioned group and alicyclic moieties can not be substituted, partially or completely halogenation and/or can be selected from C with 1 or 2
1-C
4the group of alkoxyl; C
1-C
6alkoxyl, C
1-C
6halogenated alkoxy, C
1-C
6alkylthio group, C
1-C
6alkyl sulphinyl, C
1-C
6alkyl sulphonyl, C
1-C
6halogenated alkylthio, phenyl, benzyl, pyridine radicals and phenoxy group, 4 groups wherein mentioned afterwards can not be substituted, partially or completely halogenation and/or be selected from C with 1,2 or 3
1-C
6alkyl, C
1-C
6haloalkyl, C
1-C
6alkoxyl, C
1-C
6halogenated alkoxy and (C
1-C
6alkoxyl) substituting group of carbonyl; Or
R
cand R
dcan form together with the nitrogen-atoms of its keyed jointing that 3,4,5,6 or 7 yuan saturated, part is unsaturated or complete undersaturated heterocycle, described ring additionally can be selected from N, O, S, NO, SO and SO containing 1 or 2
2other hetero atoms or heteroatom group as ring members, wherein said heterocycle can optionally by halogen, C
1-C
4haloalkyl, C
1-C
4alkoxyl or C
1-C
4halogenated alkoxy replaces;
R
eindependent selected from halo, cyano group, nitro ,-OH ,-SH ,-SCN, C
1-C
6alkyl, C
2-C
6alkenyl, C
2-C
6alkynyl, C
3-C
8cycloalkyl, wherein one or more CH of above-mentioned group
2group can be replaced by C=O group, and/or the aliphatic series of above-mentioned group and alicyclic moieties can not be substituted, partially or completely halogenation and/or can be selected from C with 1 or 2
1-C
4the group of alkoxyl; C
1-C
6alkoxyl, C
1-C
6halogenated alkoxy, C
1-C
6alkylthio group, C
1-C
6alkyl sulphinyl, C
1-C
6alkyl sulphonyl, C
1-C
6halogenated alkylthio ,-OR
a,-NR
cr
d,-S (O)
nr
a,-S (O)
nnR
cr
d,-C (=O) R
a,-C (=O) NR
cr
d,-C (=O) OR
b,-C (=S) R
a,-C (=S) NR
cr
d,-C (=S) OR
b,-C (=S) SR
b,-C (=NR
c) R
b,-C (=NR
c) NR
cr
d, phenyl, benzyl, pyridine radicals and phenoxy group, wherein rear 4 groups can not be substituted, partially or completely halogenation and/or be selected from C with 1,2 or 3
1-C
6alkyl, C
1-C
6haloalkyl, C
1-C
6alkoxyl and C
1-C
6the substituting group of halogenated alkoxy; Or
Two adjacent radicals R
eformation=O ,=CH (C together
1-C
4alkyl) ,=C (C
1-C
4alkyl) C
1-C
4alkyl ,=N (C
1-C
6alkyl) or=NO (C
1-C
6alkyl);
R
findependent selected from halo, cyano group, nitro ,-OH ,-SH ,-SCN, C
1-C
6alkyl, C
2-C
6alkenyl, C
2-C
6alkynyl, C
3-C
8cycloalkyl, wherein one or more CH of above-mentioned group
2group can be replaced by C=O group, and/or the aliphatic series of above-mentioned group and alicyclic moieties can not be substituted, partially or completely halogenation and/or can be selected from C with 1 or 2
1-C
4the group of alkoxyl; C
1-C
6alkoxyl, C
1-C
6halogenated alkoxy, C
1-C
6alkylthio group, C
1-C
6alkyl sulphinyl, C
1-C
6alkyl sulphonyl, C
1-C
6halogenated alkylthio ,-OR
a,-NR
cr
d,-S (O)
nr
a,-S (O)
nnR
cr
d,-C (=O) R
a,-C (=O) NR
cr
d,-C (=O) OR
b,-C (=S) R
a,-C (=S) NR
cr
d,-C (=S) OR
b,-C (=S) SR
b,-C (=NR
c) R
bwith-C (=NR
c) NR
cr
d;
K is 0 or 1;
N is 0,1 or 2; With
2) at least one is selected from the pesticide activity II of group F:
F.I) respiration inhibitor
F.I-1) the complex III being selected from strobilurins class, at the inhibitor in Qo site, comprising: nitrile Fluoxastrobin (azoxystrobin), fragrant bacterium ester (coumethoxylstrobin) of first, SYP-3375 (coumoxystrobin), dimoxystrobin (dimoxystrobin), Enestroburin (enestroburin), fluoxastrobin (fluoxastrobin), imines bacterium (kresoxim-methyl), mandestrobin, fork phenalgin acid amides (metominostrobin), orysastrobin (orysastrobin), ZEN 90160 (picoxystrobin), pyraclostrobin (pyraclostrobin), azoles amine bacterium ester (pyrametostrobin), azoles bacterium ester (pyraoxystrobin), pyribencarb, oxygen nalidixic bacterium ester (triclopyricarb/chlorodincarb), oxime bacterium ester (trifloxystrobin), 2-[2-(2,5-Dimethylphenoxymethyl) phenyl]-3-methoxy-methyl acrylate and 2-(2-(3-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-1-methyl acrol aminooxymethyl) phenyl)-2-methoxyimino-N-methylacetamide,
Be selected from famoxadone (famoxadone), Fenamidone (fenamidone)
oxazolidinedione class and imidazolone type;
F.I-2) be selected from the inhibitor of the complex II of carboxyl acylamide, comprise and be selected from following carboxylic anilid class: benodanil (benodanil), benzovindiflupyr, bixafen, Boscalid (boscalid), carboxin (carboxin), methuroxam (fenfuram), fenhexamid (fenhexamid), fluorine pyrrole bacterium acid amides (fluopyram), flutolanil (flutolanil), furan pyrazoles spirit (furametpyr), isofetamid, isopyrazam, isotianil (isotianil), third oxygen goes out and embroiders amine (mepronil), oxycarboxin (oxycarboxin), penflufen, pyrrole metsulfovax (penthiopyrad), sedaxane, tecloftalam (tecloftalam), thifluzamide (thifluzamide), tiadinil (tiadinil), 2-amino-4-methylthiazol-5-carboxylic anilid, N-(3', 4', 5'-trifluoro-biphenyl-2-base)-3-difluoromethyl-1-methyl isophthalic acid H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide (fluxapyroxad), N-(4'-trifluoromethylthio biphenyl-2-base)-3-difluoromethyl-1-methyl isophthalic acid H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide, the fluoro-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide of N-(2-(1,3,3-trimethyl butyl)-phenyl)-1,3-dimethyl-5-, 3-(difluoromethyl)-1-methyl-N-(1,1,3-trimethyl indane-4-base) pyrazole-4-carboxamide, 3-(trifluoromethyl)-1-methyl-N-(1,1,3-trimethyl indane-4-base) pyrazole-4-carboxamide, 1,3-dimethyl-N-(1,1,3-trimethyl indane-4-base) pyrazole-4-carboxamide, 3-(trifluoromethyl)-1,5-dimethyl-N-(1,1,3-trimethyl indane-4-base) pyrazole-4-carboxamide, 3-(difluoromethyl)-1,5-dimethyl-N-(1,1,3-trimethyl indane-4-base) pyrazole-4-carboxamide, 3-(trifluoromethyl)-1,5-dimethyl-N-(1,1,3-trimethyl indane-4-base) pyrazole-4-carboxamide, 1,3,5-trimethyl-N-(1,1,3-trimethyl indane-4-base) pyrazole-4-carboxamide, N-(fluoro-1,1, the 3-trimethyl indane-4-base of 7-)-1,3-dimethyl pyrazole-4-formamide, N-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-methoxyl group-1-Methylethyl]-3-(difluoromethyl)-1-methyl pyrazole-4-formamide,
F.I-3) complex III is at Q
ithe inhibitor in site, comprise: cyazofamid (cyazofamid), amisulbrom, [(3S, 6S, 7R, 8R)-8-benzyl-3-[(3-acetoxyl group-4-methoxypyridine-2-carbonyl) is amino]-6-methyl-4, 9-dioxo-1, 5-dioxo-7-in ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems base] 2 Methylpropionic acid ester, [(3S, 6S, 7R, 8R)-8-benzyl-3-[[3-(acetoxymethoxy)-4-methoxypyridine-2-carbonyl] is amino]-6-methyl-4, 9-dioxo-1, 5-dioxo-7-in ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems base] 2 Methylpropionic acid ester, [(3S, 6S, 7R, 8R)-8-benzyl-3-[(3-isobutoxy carbonyl oxygen base-4-methoxypyridine-2-carbonyl) is amino]-6-methyl-4, 9-dioxo-1, 5-dioxo-7-in ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems base] 2 Methylpropionic acid ester, [(3S, 6S, 7R, 8R)-8-benzyl-3-[[3-(1, 3-benzodioxolane-5-ylmethoxy)-4-methoxypyridine-2-carbonyl] amino]-6-methyl-4, 9-dioxo-1, 5-dioxo-7-in ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems base] 2 Methylpropionic acid ester, (3S, 6S, 7R, 8R)-3-[[(3-hydroxyl-4-methoxyl group-2-pyridine radicals) carbonyl] is amino]-6-methyl-4, 9-dioxo-8-(phenyl methyl)-1, 5-dioxo-7-in ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems base 2 Methylpropionic acid ester,
F.I-4) other respiration inhibitors (complex I uncouple agent), comprise: difluoro woods (diflumetorim), (5,8-difluoro quinazoline-4-base)-{ 2-[the fluoro-4-of 2-(4-5-flumethiazine-2-base oxygen base)-phenyl] ethyl } amine, tecnazene (tecnazen), ametoctradin, Silthiopham (silthiofam);
And comprise and be selected from following nitrophenyl derivative: binapacryl (binapacryl), dinobuton (dinobuton), karathane (dinocap), fluazinam (fluazinam), ferimzone (ferimzone), isopropyl disappear (nitrothal-isopropyl);
And comprise and be selected from following organo-metallic compound: triphenyltin salt, comprises fentinacetate (fentin-acetate), Fentin chloride (fentin chloride) or fentin hydroxide (fentinhydroxide);
F.II) sterol biosynthesis inhibitor (SBI fungicide);
F.II-1) C14 demethylation enzyme inhibitor, comprising: be selected from following triazole type: penta ring azoles (azaconazole), Bitertanol (bitertanol), bromuconazole (bromuconazole), cyproconazole (cyproconazole),
ether azoles (difenoconazole), olefin conversion (diniconazole), essence olefin conversion (diniconazole-M), oxole bacterium (epoxiconazole), RH-7592 (fenbuconazole), Fluquinconazole (fluquinconazole), Flusilazole (flusilazole), Flutriafol (flutriafol), own azoles alcohol (hexaconazole), acid amides azoles (imibenconazole), cycltebuconazole (ipconazole), ring penta azoles bacterium (metconazole), nitrile bacterium azoles (myclobutanil), paclobutrazol (paclobutrazole), penconazole (penconazole), propiconazole (propiconazole), prothioconazoles (prothioconazole), simeconazoles (simeconazole), Tebuconazole (tebuconazole), fluorine ether azoles (tetraconazole), triazolone (triadimefon), triadimenol (triadimenol), triticonazole (triticonazole), uniconazole P (uniconazole), 1-[rel-(2S, 3R)-3-(2-chlorphenyl)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-oxiranylmethyl radical]-5-thiocyanate radical-1H-[1,2,4] triazole, 2-[rel-(2S, 3R)-3-(2-chlorphenyl)-2-(2, 4-difluorophenyl)-oxiranylmethyl radical]-2H-[1, 2, 4] triazole-3-mercaptan, 2-[the chloro-4-of 2-(4-chlorophenoxy) phenyl]-1-(1, 2, 4-triazol-1-yl) pentane-2-alcohol, 1-[4-(4-chlorophenoxy)-2-(trifluoromethyl) phenyl]-1-cyclopropyl-2-(1, 2, 4-triazol-1-yl) ethanol, 2-[4-(4-chlorophenoxy)-2-(trifluoromethyl) phenyl]-1-(1, 2, 4-triazol-1-yl) butane-2-alcohol, 2-[the chloro-4-of 2-(4-chlorophenoxy) phenyl]-1-(1, 2, 4-triazol-1-yl) butane-2-alcohol, 2-[4-(4-chlorophenoxy)-2-(trifluoromethyl) phenyl]-3-methyl isophthalic acid-(1, 2, 4-triazol-1-yl) butane-2-alcohol, 2-[4-(4-chlorophenoxy)-2-(trifluoromethyl) phenyl]-1-(1, 2, 4-triazol-1-yl) propane-2-alcohol, 2-[the chloro-4-of 2-(4-chlorophenoxy) phenyl]-3-methyl isophthalic acid-(1, 2, 4-triazol-1-yl) butane-2-alcohol, 2-[4-(4-chlorophenoxy)-2-(trifluoromethyl) phenyl]-1-(1, 2, 4-triazol-1-yl) pentane-2-alcohol, 2-[4-(4-fluorophenoxy)-2-(trifluoromethyl) phenyl]-1-(1, 2, 4-triazol-1-yl) pentane-2-alcohol, and comprise and be selected from following imidazoles: IMAZALIL (imazalil), pefurazoate (pefurazoate),
imidazoles (oxpoconazole), Prochloraz (prochloraz), fluorine bacterium azoles (triflumizole),
And comprise and be selected from following miazines, pyridines and piperazines: fenarimol (fenarimol), nuarimol (nuarimol), pyrifenox (pyrifenox), triforine (triforine), [3-(4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl) is different
azoles-4-base]-(3-pyridine radicals) methyl alcohol;
F.II-2) δ 14-reductase inhibitor,
Comprise and be selected from following morpholine class: aldimorph (4-dodecyl-2,6-thebaine), dodemorfe (dodemorph), dodemorfe acetic acid esters (dodemorph-acetate), butadiene morpholine (fenpropimorph), tridemorph (tridemorph);
And comprise and be selected from following piperidines: fenpropidin (fenpropidin), pipron (piperalin);
And comprise and be selected from following Spiroketals amine: spiral shell
luxuriant amine (spiroxamine);
F.II-3) chlC4 inhibitor, comprises and is selected from following hydroxyl anilid class: fenhexamid (fenhexamid);
F.III) nucleic acid synthetic inhibitor
F.III-1) RNA, DNA synthetic inhibitor
Comprise and be selected from following phenylamide or acyl amino acids fungicide: M 9834 (benalaxyl), smart M 9834 (benalaxyl-M), kiralaxyl, metalaxyl (metalaxyl), Metalaxyl-M (metalaxyl-M) (mefenoxam), fenfuram (ofurace),
frost spirit (oxadixyl);
And comprise be selected from following different
azole and isothiazole ketone: hydroxyisoxazole (hymexazole), different thiophene bacterium ketone (octhilinone);
F.III-2) DNA topoisomerase enzyme inhibitor, is selected from oxolinic acid (oxolinic acid);
F.III-3) nucleotide metabolism inhibitor, comprises and is selected from following hydroxyl-(2-is amino)-miazines: the phonetic bacterium spirit (bupirimate) of sulphur;
F.IV) cell division and or cytoskeleton inhibitor
F.IV-1) Antitubulin
Comprise and be selected from following benzimidazole and topsin class (thiophanates): benomyl (benomyl), carbendazim (carbendazim), furidazol (fuberidazole), thiabendazole (thiabendazole), thiophanate methyl (thiophanate-methyl);
And comprise and be selected from following triazolo pyrimidine class: the chloro-7-of 5-(4-methyl piperidine-1-base)-6-(2,4,6-trifluorophenyl)-[1,2,4] triazol [1,5a] pyrimidine;
F.IV-2) other cell division inhibitors
Comprise and be selected from following benzamides and phenylacetyl amine: the mould prestige of second (diethofencarb), Guardian (ethaboxam), Pencycuron (pencycuron), fluopicolide (fluopicolide), zoxamide (zoxamide);
F.IV-3) actin inhibitor, comprises and is selected from following benzophenone: metrafenone (metrafenone), pyriofenone;
F.V) amino acid and protein synthetic inhibitor
F.V-1) methionine synthetic inhibitor, comprises and is selected from following anilino-pyrimidine: ring third pyrimidine (cyprodinil), mepanipyrim (mepanipyrim), N-Serve (nitrapyrin), pyrimethanil (pyrimethanil);
F.V-2) protein synthesis inhibitor, comprises and is selected from following antibiotic: blasticidin-S (blasticidin-S), spring thunder element (kasugamycin), spring thunder element hydrochloride hydrate (kasugamycinhydrochloride-hydrate), midolthromycin (mildiomycin), streptomycin (streptomycin), terramycin (oxytetracyclin), Polyoxin (polyoxine), jinggangmeisu (validamycin A);
F.VI) signal transduction inhibitor
F.VI-1) MAP/ histidine kinase inhibitor, comprises and is selected from following dicarboximide class: fluorine bacterium peace (fluoroimid), isopropyl fixed (iprodione), sterilization profit (procymidone), vinclozolin (vinclozolin);
And comprise and be selected from following phenylpyrrole class: fenpiclonil (fenpiclonil), fluorine
bacterium (fludioxonil);
F.VI-2) G-protein inhibitor, comprises and is selected from following quinolines: quinoxyfen (quinoxyfen);
F.VII) lipoid and film synthetic inhibitor
F.VII-1) phosphatide biosynthesis inhibitor, comprises and is selected from following organic phosphorus compound: Hinosan (edifenphos), iprobenfos (iprobenfos), Ppyrazophos (pyrazophos); And comprise and be selected from following dithiolane class: Isoprothiolane (isoprothiolane);
F.VII-2) lipid peroxidized
Comprise and be selected from following aromatic hydrocarbon: botran (dicloran), pcnb (quintozene), tecnazene (tecnazene), tolelofos-methyl (tolclofos-methyl), biphenyl, chloroneb (chloroneb), kobam (etridiazole);
F.VII-3) carboxylic acyloxy amine (CAA fungicide)
Comprise and be selected from following cinnamic acid or mandelic acid amide-type: dimethomorph (dimethomorph), flumorph (flumorph), mandipropamid (mandiproamid), pyrimorph (pyrimorph);
And comprise and be selected from following valine carbamate (valinamide carbamates): benzene metsulfovax (benthiavalicarb), iprovalicarb (iprovalicarb), pyribencarb, valifenalate and N-(1-(1-(4-cyano-phenyl) ethylsulfonyl) fourth-2-base) carbamic acid-(4-fluorophenyl) ester;
F.VII-4) affect compound and the fatty acid of cell membrane permeability, comprise and be selected from following Carbamates: hundred dimensions spirit (propamocarb), the hundred clever hydrochloride of dimensions (propamocarb-hydrochlorid);
F.VII-5) [[[5-(2,6-difluorophenyl)-4,5-dihydros-3 are different for 4-for 4-for inhibitors of fatty acid amide hydrolase: 1-
azoles base]-2-thiazolyl]-1-piperidyl]-2-[5-methyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl] ethyl ketone;
F.VIII) there is the inhibitor of multidigit point effect
F.VIII-1) following inorganic active material is selected from: bordeaux mixture (Bordeaux mixture), Schweinfurt green, Kocide SD, Cupravit, basic copper sulfate, sulphur;
F.VIII-2) following sulfo--and dithiocar-bamate is selected from: ferbam (ferbam), mancozeb (mancozeb), maneb (maneb), metham-sodium (metam), methasulfocarb (methasulphocarb), Carbatene (metiram), zineb (propineb), tmtd (thiram), zineb (zineb), ziram (ziram);
F.VIII-3) organochlorine compound, comprise and be selected from following phthalimide class, sulfonamides, chloro nitrile: anilazine (anilazine), tpn (chlorothalonil), difoltan (captafol), captan (captan), folpet (folpet), Euparen (dichlofluanid), antiphen (dichlorophen), flusulfamide (flusulfamide), hexachloro-benzene (hexachlorobenzene), pentachlorophenol (pentachlorphenole) and salt thereof, Rabcide (phthalide), tolyfluanid (tolylfluanid), N-(the chloro-2-nitrobenzophenone of 4-)-N-ethyl-4-methyl benzenesulfonamide,
F.VIII-4) following guanidine class is selected from: guanidine, dodine (dodine), dodine free alkali, guazatine (guazatine), iminoctadine (guazatine-acetate), biguanide spicy acid salt (iminoctadine), iminoctadine triacetate (iminoctadine-triacetate), two eight guanidinesalts (iminoctadine tris (albesilate)), Delan (dithianon), 2, 6-dimethyl-1H, 5H-[1, 4] dithiene also (dithiino) [2, 3-c:5, 6-c'] two pyrroles-1, 3, 5, 7 (2H, 6H)-tetraketone,
F.VIII-5) following Anthraquinones is selected from: Delan (dithianon);
F.IX) Cell wall synthesis inhibitor
F.IX-1) following glucan synthetic inhibitor is selected from: jinggangmeisu (validamycin), Polyoxin (polyoxin B);
F.IX-2) following Synthetic inhibitor of melanin is selected from: pyroquilon (pyroquilon), tricyclazole (tricyclazole), carpropamide (carpropamide), two chlorine zarilamid (dicyclomet), zarilamid (fenoxanil);
F.X) plant defense derivant
F.X-1) following salicylic acid passage is selected from: thiadiazoles element (acibenzolar-S-methyl);
F.X-2) other, be selected from: probenazole (probenazole), isotianil (isotianil), tiadinil (tiadinil), Prohexadione calcium (prohexadione-calcium); Comprise and be selected from following phosphonic acid ester: fosetyl (fosetyl), aliette (fosetyl-aluminum), phosphorous acid and salt thereof;
F.XI) unknown role pattern:
Bronopol (bronopol), to go out mite grasshopper (chinomethionat), cyflufenamid (cyflufenamid), cymoxanil (cymoxanil), dazomet (dazomet), debacarb (debacarb), diclomezine (diclomezine), difenzoquat (difenzoquat), difenzoquat methylsulfuric acid ester (difenzoquat-methylsulfate), diphenylamine, amine benzene pyrrole bacterium ketone (fenpyrazamine), fluorine biphenyl bacterium (flumetover), flusulfamide (flusulfamide), flutianil, methasulfocarb (methasulfocarb), daxtron (nitrapyrin), isopropyl disappears (nitrothal-isopropyl), oxathiapiprolin, oxathiapiprolin, tolprocarb, 2-[3, two (the difluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl of 5-]-1-[4-(4-{5-[2-(the third-2-alkynes-1-base oxygen base) phenyl]-4, 5-dihydro-1, 2-
azoles-3-yl}-1,3-thiazol-2-yl) piperidin-1-yl] ethyl ketone, 2-[3, two (the difluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl of 5-]-1-[4-(4-{5-[the fluoro-6-of 2-(the third-2-alkynes-1-base oxygen base) phenyl]-4,5-dihydros-1,2-
azoles-3-yl}-1,3-thiazol-2-yl) piperidin-1-yl] ethyl ketone, 2-[3, two (the difluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl of 5-]-1-[4-(4-{5-[the chloro-6-of 2-(the third-2-alkynes-1-base oxygen base) phenyl]-4,5-dihydros-1,2-
azoles-3-base }-1, 3-thiazol-2-yl) piperidin-1-yl] ethyl ketone, copper 8-hydroxyquinolinate (oxin-copper), third oxygen quinoline (proquinazid), tebufloquin, tecloftalam (tecloftalam), azoles bacterium piperazine (triazoxide), 2-butoxy-6-iodo-3-propyl group chromene-4-ketone, N-(cyclopropyl-methoxy imino group-(6-difluoro-methoxy-2, 3-difluorophenyl) methyl)-2-phenyl-acetamides, N'-(4-(the chloro-3-4-trifluoromethylphenopendant of 4-)-2, 5-3,5-dimethylphenyl)-N-ethyl-N-methyl carbonamidine, N'-(4-(the fluoro-3-4-trifluoromethylphenopendant of 4-)-2, 5-3,5-dimethylphenyl)-N-ethyl-N-methyl carbonamidine, N'-(2-methyl-5-trifluoromethyl-4-(3-TMS propoxyl group) phenyl)-N-ethyl-N-methyl carbonamidine, N'-(5-difluoromethyl-2-methyl-4-(3-TMS propoxyl group) phenyl)-N-ethyl-N-methyl carbonamidine, 2-{1-[2-(5-methyl-3-trifluoromethyl pyrazol-1-base) acetyl group] piperidin-4-yl } 4-thiazolecarboxylic acid methyl-(1, 2, 3, 4-naphthane-1-base) acid amides, 2-{1-[2-(5-methyl-3-trifluoromethyl pyrazol-1-base) acetyl group] piperidin-4-yl } 4-thiazolecarboxylic acid methyl-(R)-1, 2, 3, 4-naphthane-1-base acid amides, the methoxyacetic acid 6-tert-butyl group-8-fluoro-2, 3-dimethyl quinoline-4-base ester and N-methyl-2-{1-[(5-methyl-3-Trifluoromethyl-1 H-pyrazol-1-yl) acetyl group] piperidin-4-yl }-N-[(1R)-1, 2, 3, 4-naphthane-1-base]-4-thiazole carboxamides, 3-[5-(4-chlorphenyl)-2, 3-dimethyl is different
azoles alkane-3-base] pyridine, pyridine bacterium azoles (pyrisoxazole), 5-amino-2-isopropyl-3-oxo 4-o-tolyl-2,3-pyrazoline-1-carbothioic acid S-allyl ester, N-(6-methoxypyridine-3-base) cyclopropane-carboxylic acid acid amides, the chloro-1-(4 of 5-, 6-dimethoxypyridin-2-base)-2-methyl isophthalic acid H-benzimidazole, [4-(3,4 Dimethoxyphenyl) is different for 2-(4-chlorphenyl)-N-
azoles-5-base]-2-third-2-alkynyloxy group acetamide, (Z)-3-amino-2-cyano group-3-Cinnamic Acid ethyl ester, N-[6-[[(Z)-[(1-methyl tetrazolium-5-base)-phenylmethylene] is amino] oxygen ylmethyl]-2-pyridine radicals] t-butyl carbamate (picarbutrazox), N-[6-[[(Z)-[(1-methyl tetrazolium-5-base)-phenylmethylene] is amino] oxygen ylmethyl]-2-pyridine radicals] amyl carbamate, 2-[2-[(7, 8-bis-fluoro-2-methyl-3-quinolin base) oxygen base]-6-fluorophenyl] propane-2-alcohol, 2-[the fluoro-6-of 2-[(8-fluoro-2-methyl-3-quinolin base) oxygen base] phenyl] propane-2-alcohol, 3-(5-fluoro-3, 3, 4, 4-tetramethyl-3, 4-dihydro-isoquinoline-1-base) quinoline, 3-(4, 4-bis-fluoro-3, 3-dimethyl-3, 4-dihydro-isoquinoline-1-base) quinoline, 3-(4, 4, 5-tri-fluoro-3, 3-dimethyl-3, 4-dihydro-isoquinoline-1-base) quinoline,
F.XII) growth regulator:
Abscisic acid (abscisic acid), first alachlor (amidochlor), ancymidol (ancymidol), 6-benzamido group purine, brassinosteroid (brassinolide), Amex820 (butralin), chlormequat (chlormequat) (chlormequat (chlormequatchloride)), Choline Chloride, cyclanilide (cyclanilide), daminozide (daminozide), dikegulac (dikegulac), dimethipin (dimethipin), 2,6-lutidines, ethrel (ethephon), maleic Min (flumetralin), flurprimidol (flurprimidol), reach careless fluorine (fluthiacet), forchlorfenuron (forchlorfenuron), 92 O (gibberellic acid), inabenfide (inabenfide), indole-3-acetic acid, maleic hydrazide (maleic hydrazide), fluorine grass sulphur (mefluidide), help strong plain cation (mepiquat) (helping strong element (mepiquat chloride)), methyl α-naphthyl acetate, N-6-benzyladenine, paclobutrazol (paclobutrazol), adjust naphthenic acid (prohexadione) (Prohexadione calcium), jasmonic propyl ester (prohydrojasmon), match diazole element (thidiazuron), triapenthenol (triapenthenol), De-Green (tributyl phosphorotrithioate), 2,3,5-Triiodobenzoic acid, TrinexAN_SNacethyl (trinexapac-ethyl) and uniconazole P (uniconazole),
F.XIII) biopesticide
F.XIII-1) there is antifungal, kill bacterium, kill the virus and/or the microbial pesticide of plant defense agonist activity: the parasitic spore (Ampelomyces quisqualis) of white powder, Aspergillus flavus (Aspergillus flavus), Aureobasidium pullulans (Aureobasidium pullulans), bacillus amyloliquefaciens (Bacillus amyloliquefaciens), Mo Hawei bacillus (B.mojavensis), bacillus pumilus (B.pumilus), bacillus simplex (B.simplex), bacillus (B.solisalsi), bacillus subtilis (B.subtilis), separate starch Bacillus subtilis var (B.subtilis var.amyloliquefaciens), olive Candida (Candida oleophila), Antagonism Candida (C.saitoana), tomato bacterial canker germ (Clavibacter michiganensis (phage)), shield shell mould (Coniothyrium minitans), Cryphonectria Parasitica (Cryphonectria parasitica), light white latent ball yeast (Cryptococcus albidus), Fusarium oxysporum (Fusariumoxysporum), chain spore glues broom mould (Clonostachys rosea f.catenulate, also referred to as Gliocladium catenulatum), Gliocladium roseum (Gliocladium roseum), Monilinia fructicola (Metschnikowia fructicola), two born of the same parents' sickle spore (Microdochiumdimerum), bacillus polymyxa (Paenibacillus polymyxa), pantoea agglomerans (Pantoea agglomerans), large photovoltaicing leather bacteria (Phlebiopsis gigantean), fine hair Candida (Pseudozyma flocculosa), pythium oligandrum (Pythiumoligandrum), Sphaerodes mycoparasitica, streptomyces lydicus (Streptomyces lydicus), atropurpureus streptomycete (S.violaceusniger), Talaromyces flavus (Talaromyces flavus), trichoderma asperellum (Trichodermaasperellum), Trichoderma atroviride (T.atroviride), top spore wood mould (T.fertile), this wood of lid nurse mould (T.gamsii), tool hook wood mould (T.harmatum), the mixture of Trichoderma harzianum (T.harzianum) and Trichoderma viride (T.viride), the mixture of many spores wood mould (T.polysporum) and Trichoderma harzianum (T.harzianum), hook wood mould (T.stromaticum), green trichoderma (T.Virens, also referred to as Gliocladium virens), the graceful thin base lattice spore (Ulocladium oudemansii) of Trichoderma viride (T.viride), Typhula phacorrhiza, Order, the graceful thin base lattice spore (U.Oudemansii) of Order, verticillium dahliae (Verticillium dahlia), little zucchini yellow mosaic virus (zucchiniyellow mosaic virus) (had no pathogenicity bacterial strain),
F.XIII-2) there is antifungal, kill bacterium, kill the virus and/or the biochemical pesticides of plant defense agonist activity: chitosan (hydrolysate), jasmonic acid or its salt or derivative, laminarin, herring oil, natamycin, goat capripoxvirus protein (Plum pox viruscoat protein), large giant knotweed (Reynoutria sachlinensis) extract, salicylic acid, tea oil;
F.XIII-3) there is reduction plant stress, plant growth regulator, the microbial pesticide of Promoting plant growth and/or raising output activity: agalasisa azospirillum (Azospirillum amazonense), Azospirillum brasilense (A.brasilense), raw fat azospirillum (A.lipoferum), Irakense (A.irakense), wheat rhizosphere azotobacter (A.halopraeferens), Bradyrhizobium (Bradyrhizobium sp.), Slow-growing soybean rhizobia (B.japonicum), Glomus intraradices (Glomus intraradices), Autoinducer belongs to (Mesorhizobium sp.), bacillus alvei (Paenibacillusalvei), Penicillium notatum (Penicillium bilaiae), rhizobium phaseoli (Rhizobiumleguminosarum bv.Phaseolii), clover rhizobia (R.l.trifolii), rhizobium leguminosarum (R.l.bv.Viciae), Sinorhizobium meliloti (Sinorhizobiummeliloti),
F.XIII-4) there is the biochemical pesticides reducing plant stress, plant growth regulator and/or improve output activity: the acid of abscisic acid, alumina silicate (kaolin), 3-decen-2-one, high rape plain lactone, humate, lysophosphatidyl ethanolamine, polymeric polyhydroxy, Ascophyllum nodosum (Ascophyllum nodosum) (Norway sea-tangle (Norwegian kelp), Blang sea-tangle (Brown kelp)) extract and king algae (Ecklonia maxima (sea-tangle)) extract.
In addition, find compared with the control rate using individually oriented compound to cause, simultaneously, i.e. associating or use one or more reactive compounds I and one or more Compound II per respectively, or continuous administration (namely each other immediately follows and thus in required place as plant forms " original position " mixture) one or more reactive compounds I and one or more reactive compounds II allows to improve the control to insect.
Therefore, term used herein " mixture " is also intended to comprise combination.
In addition, the present invention relates to:
The combination of-at least one formula I and at least one Fungicidal compounds II;
-comprise the Pesticidal combination of at least one formula I defined herein and at least one Fungicidal compounds II;
-the purposes be combined in antagonism phytopathogenic harmful fungi of the present invention;
-the purposes be combined in antagonism invertebrate pests of the present invention;
-be of the present inventionly combined in protective plant in order to avoid phytopathogenic harmful fungi infects and/or in order to avoid invertebrate pests infects or purposes in attacking;
-be of the present inventionly combined in protective plant propagating materials in order to avoid phytopathogenic harmful fungi infects and/or in order to avoid invertebrate pests infects or purposes in attacking; Of the present inventionly be combined in the purposes improved plant health and/or improve in output;
A kind of-method of preventing and treating phytopathogenic harmful fungi, wherein uses the combined treatment fungi of the present invention of effective dose, its habitat, the plant of its place or to be protected in order to avoid fungal attack, soil or plant propagation material;
A kind of-method of preventing and treating invertebrate pests, comprises and invertebrate pests or its provand, habitat, breeding spot or its place is combined with the present invention of effective dose contact;
-a kind of protective plant, in order to avoid phytopathogenic harmful fungi infects and/or invertebrate pests invasion and attack or the method that infects, comprises and makes described plant, wherein growth have the soil of described plant or water body to combine with the present invention of effective dose to contact;
-a kind of protective plant propagating materials and/or the plant that grown by it, in order to avoid phytopathogenic harmful fungi and/or invertebrate pests invasion and attack or the method that infects, comprise and described plant propagation material are combined with the present invention of effective dose contact;
-a kind ofly improve plant health and/or improve the method for output, wherein grow the place of described plant with plant, wherein growth or expection described in the combined treatment of the present invention of effective dose or grown the plant propagation material of described plant by it; With
-plant propagation material, it comprises at least one formula I defined herein and at least one Fungicidal compounds II, preferably with the total amount of 0.01g to 10kg/100kg plant propagation material.
Especially, the present invention relates to mixture defined herein in following in purposes:
Antagonism invertebrate pests,
Antagonism plant pathogenic fungi,
Protective plant so as not to invertebrate pests invasion and attack and/or infect,
Protective plant in order to avoid plant pathogenic fungi infects,
Protective plant propagating materials so as not to invertebrate pests invasion and attack and/or infect,
Protective plant propagating materials in order to avoid plant pathogenic fungi infects,
Improve plant health, and/or
Improve crop yield.
Especially, the present invention relates to a kind of method of preventing and treating phytopathogenic harmful fungi, fungi, its habitat or its place described in the mixture process defined herein wherein using effective dose.
Especially, the present invention relates to and a kind ofly improve plant health and/or improve the method for output, wherein grow the place of described plant with plant, wherein growth or expection described in the mixture process defined herein of effective dose or grown the plant propagation material of described plant by it.
Present invention also offers the method for control insect, acarine or nematode, comprise and described insect, acarine or nematode or its provand, habitat, breeding spot or its place are contacted with the mixture of at least one reactive compound II with at least one reactive compound I of agricultural chemicals effective dose.
In addition; the invention still further relates to a kind of protective plant in order to avoid insect, acarine or nematosis or the method that infects, comprise and make described plant, wherein growth have the soil of described plant or water body to contact with the mixture of at least one reactive compound II with at least one reactive compound I of agricultural chemicals effective dose.
Present invention also offers a kind of protective plant propagating materials; preferred seed avoids the method that soil insect and protection seedling root and spray avoid soil and foliar insect; it comprises prior to seeding and/or makes described plant propagation material after emerging, as seed contacts with the mixture of at least one reactive compound II with at least one reactive compound I of agricultural chemicals effective dose.
Present invention also offers seed, it comprises the mixture of at least one reactive compound I and at least one reactive compound II.
Present invention also offers Pesticidal combination, it comprises the mixture of liquid or solid carrier and at least one reactive compound I and at least one reactive compound II.
The mixture that the invention still further relates at least one reactive compound I and at least one reactive compound II is resisting the purposes in insect, spider guiding principle or nematode.
The reactive compound of at least one formula (I) and the mixture of at least one reactive compound II are referred to herein as " mixture of the present invention ".
In a particular embodiment, mixture of the present invention is the reactive compound of a kind of formula (I) and the mixture (binary mixture) of a kind of reactive compound II.
In another embodiment, mixture of the present invention is the reactive compound of a kind of formula (I) and the mixture of a kind of reactive compound II.
In another embodiment, mixture of the present invention is reactive compound and two kinds of reactive compound II of a kind of formula (I), or with a kind of reactive compound II and another reactive compound, be such as selected from the mixture (ternary mixture) of as herein described group of M.
In another embodiment, mixture of the present invention is reactive compound and three kinds of reactive compound II of a kind of formula (I), or be selected from the mixture of the reactive compound organized M and organize F with three kinds, wherein at least one compound is selected from group F (4 yuan of mixtures).
In another embodiment, mixture of the present invention is reactive compound and four kinds of reactive compound II of a kind of formula (I), or be selected from the mixture of the reactive compound organized M and organize F with three kinds, wherein at least one compound is selected from group F (5 yuan of mixtures).
Formula I
WO2007/006670 describes has the N-Thio-anthranilamid compounds of sulfilimine or sulfenimide (sulfoximine) group and the purposes as agricultural chemicals thereof.PCT/EP2012/065650, PCT/EP2012/065651 and undocumented application US61/578267, US61/593897 and US61/651050 describe specific N-Thio-anthranilamid compounds and the purposes as agricultural chemicals thereof.
PCT/EP2012/065648, PCT/EP2012/065649 and EP11189973.8 describe the method for synthesis N-Thio-anthranilamid compounds.
Prior art is also not disclosed in and demonstrates the unexpected and pesticide combination comprising selective anthranilamide compounds of the present invention that is cooperative synergism effect when combining with other pesticide activities.
Formula I and term " compound for the inventive method ", " compound of the present invention " or " formula (I) compound " or " Compound II per " (all compounds are all in method of the present invention and purposes) comprise compound defined herein and known stereoisomer, salt, dynamic isomer or N-oxide.
Term " composition of the present invention " or " present composition " are contained for and/or to be applied in the inventive method defined above and to comprise the composition of the mixture of at least one formula I or formula I and other pesticide activities II.
Depend on substitute mode, formula (I) compound can have one or more chiral centre, and now it exists with the form of mixtures of enantiomter or diastereoisomer.The invention provides the pure enantiomter of formula (I) compound or the pure enantiomter of pure diastereoisomer, its mixture and formula (I) compound or the purposes of the present invention of pure diastereoisomer or its mixture.Suitable formula (I) compound also comprises all possible geometrical stereoisomeride (cis/trans isomer) and composition thereof.Cis/trans isomer can exist relative to alkene, carbon-nitrogen double bond, nitrogen-sulphur double bond or amide groups.Two kinds of optical isomers contained in term " stereoisomer ", as enantiomter or diastereoisomer (the latter is due to existing more than a chiral centre in molecule), and geometric isomer (cis/trans isomer).
The salt of the compounds of this invention preferably can agricultural and salt for animals.It can be formed in conventional manner, if such as the compounds of this invention has basic functionality, then by making described compound and acid reaction, if or the compounds of this invention there is acidic functionality, then by making described compound and suitable alkali reaction.
Generally speaking, suitable " can agricultural salt " or " agriculturally acceptable salt " be especially for its cation and anion have the acid-addition salts of those cationic salt to the adverse effect of the compounds of this invention effect or those acid respectively.Suitable cation is especially the ion of alkali metal, preferred lithium, sodium and potassium; And alkaline earth metal, the ion of preferred calcium, magnesium and barium; And transition metal, the ion of preferred manganese, copper, zinc and iron; And ammonium (NH
4 +) and wherein 1-4 hydrogen atom by C
1-C
4alkyl, C
1-C
4hydroxy alkyl, C
1-C
4alkoxyl, C
1-C
4alkoxy-C
1-C
4alkyl, hydroxyl-C
1-C
4alkoxy-C
1-C
4the replacement ammonium that alkyl, phenyl or benzyl substitute.The example of substituted ammonium ion comprises first ammonium, isopropyl ammonium, dimethylammonium, diisopropyl ammonium, trimethylammonium, tetramethylammonium, etamon, tetrabutylammonium, 2-hydroxyl second ammonium, 2-(2-hydroxyl-oxethyl) second ammonium, two (2-hydroxyethyl) ammonium, benzyl trimethylammonium and benzyl three second ammonium; In addition also have
ion, sulfonium cation, preferably three (C
1-C
4alkyl) sulfonium, and sulfoxonium, preferably three (C
1-C
4alkyl) sulfoxonium.
The anion of available acid-addition salts is mainly chlorion, bromide ion, fluorine ion, bisulfate ion, sulfate radical, dihydrogen phosphate, hydrogen phosphate, phosphate radical, nitrate anion, bicarbonate radical, carbonate, hexafluorosilicic acid root, hexafluoro-phosphate radical, benzoate anion and C
1-C
4the anion of alkanoic acid, preferable formic acid root, acetate, propionate and butyric acid root.They are by making the acid of formula I and respective anionic, preferred hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid or nitric acid reaction and formed.
Formula (I) compound can exist with the form of its N-oxide.Term " N-oxide " comprises and has any the compounds of this invention that at least one is oxidized to the tertiary N atom of N-oxide moieties.The N-oxide of compound (I) especially by with suitable oxidant, the theheterocyclic nitrogen atom of such as peroxycarboxylic acid or other peroxide oxidation pyridine rings and/or pyrazole ring and preparing.Whether and which position can form N-oxide in those skilled in the art know formula of the present invention (I) compound.
Compound of the present invention can be unbodied or can have different macro property as stability or demonstrate different biological performance such as the different crystalline state (polymorphic) of activity and exist with one or more.The present invention includes formula (I) compound of amorphous and crystalline state, its enantiomter or diastereoisomer, the mixture of the different crystalline state of corresponding formula (I) compound, its enantiomter or diastereoisomer, and amorphous or crystalline state salt.
Term " eutectic " represents the complex of compound of the present invention or its stereoisomer, salt, dynamic isomer or N-oxide and one or more other molecules (preferred a kind of molecule type), and wherein the ratio of the compounds of this invention and other molecules described is generally stoichiometric proportion.
Term " solvate " represents the common complex of the compounds of this invention or its stereoisomer, salt, dynamic isomer or N-oxide and solvent molecule.Described solvent is generally liquid.The example of solvent is methyl alcohol, ethanol, toluene, dimethylbenzene.The solvent of preferred formation solvate is water, and described solvate is called " hydrate ".The feature of solvate or hydrate is the compounds of this invention of the n molecular solvent/m molecule that there is fixed qty usually.
The organo moiety mentioned in the above-mentioned definition of each variable-as the collective term of term " halogen "-be each list of each component units.Prefix C
n-C
mrepresent the possible carbon number in group in each case.
Term " halogen " represents fluorine, bromine, chlorine or iodine, particularly fluorine, chlorine or bromine in each case.
Term " partially or completely halogenation " means one or more of given group, such as 1,2,3,4,5 or all hydrogen atom substituted by halogen atom, substituted by fluorine or chlorine especially.Partially or completely the group of halogenation is hereafter also referred to as " halo group ".Such as, the alkyl of partially or completely halogenation is also referred to as " haloalkyl ".
Term used herein " alkyl " (and other groups comprising alkyl are as the Alliyl moieties in alkoxyl, alkyl-carbonyl, alkylthio group, alkyl sulphinyl, alkyl sulphonyl and alkoxyalkyl) represents usually have 1-12 or 1-10 carbon atom in each case; usually 1-6 carbon atom; the straight chain of preferred 1-4 a carbon atom, a particularly 1-3 carbon atom or branched-alkyl.C
1-C
4the example of alkyl is methyl, ethyl, n-pro-pyl, isopropyl, normal-butyl, 2-butyl (sec-butyl), isobutyl group and the tert-butyl group.C
1-C
6the example of alkyl removes C
1-C
4it is also n-pentyl outside those described in alkyl, 1-methyl butyl, 2-methyl butyl, 3-methyl butyl, 2, 2-dimethyl propyl, 1-ethyl propyl, n-hexyl, 1, 1-dimethyl propyl, 1, 2-dimethyl propyl, 1-methyl amyl, 2-methyl amyl, 3-methyl amyl, 4-methyl amyl, 1, 1-dimethylbutyl, 1, 2-dimethylbutyl, 1, 3-dimethylbutyl, 2, 2-dimethylbutyl, 2, 3-dimethylbutyl, 3, 3-dimethylbutyl, 1-ethyl-butyl, 2-ethyl-butyl, 1, 1, 2-thmethylpropyl, 1, 2, 2-thmethylpropyl, 1-ethyl-1-methyl-propyl and 1-Ethyl-2-Methyl propyl group.C
1-C
10the example of alkyl removes C
1-C
6be also n-heptyl, 1-methylhexyl, 2-methylhexyl, 3-methylhexyl, 4-methylhexyl, 5-methylhexyl, 1-ethyl pentyl group, 2-ethyl pentyl group, 3-ethyl pentyl group, n-octyl, 1-Methyl Octyl, 2-methylheptyl, 1-ethylhexyl, 2-ethylhexyl, 1,2-dimethylhexanyl, 1-propylpentyl, 2-propylpentyl, nonyl, decyl, 2-propylheptyl and 3-propylheptyl outside those described in alkyl.
Term used herein " alkylidene " (or alkane 2 basis) represents that 1 hydrogen atom of any position of wherein carbon skeleton is substituted by another binding site in each case, forms the alkyl as defined above of divalent moiety thus.
Term used herein " haloalkyl " (and at other groups comprising haloalkyl as in the haloalkyl structure division in halogenated alkoxy, halogenated alkylthio, halogenated alkyl carbonyl, halogenated alkyl sulfonyl and alkylsulfinyl) represents usually have 1-10 carbon atom (" C in each case
1-C
10haloalkyl "), usually 1-6 carbon atom (" C
1-C
6haloalkyl "), more generally 1-4 carbon atom (" C
1-C
10haloalkyl ") straight chain or branched-alkyl, wherein the hydrogen atom of this group is partially or completely replaced by halogen atom.Preferred haloalkyl structure division is selected from C
1-C
4haloalkyl, is more preferably selected from C
1-C
2haloalkyl, is more preferably selected from halogenated methyl, is selected from C especially
1-C
2fluoroalkyl.Halogenated methyl is the wherein methyl that substituted by halogen atom of 1,2 or 3 hydrogen atom.Example is bromomethyl, chloromethyl, dichloromethyl, trichloromethyl, methyl fluoride, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, chlorine methyl fluoride, dichloro one methyl fluoride, a chlorodifluoramethyl-etc.C
1-C
2the example of fluoroalkyl is methyl fluoride, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 1-fluoro ethyl, 2-fluoro ethyl, 2,2-bis-fluoro ethyls, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyls, pentafluoroethyl group etc.C
1-C
2the example of haloalkyl removes C
1-C
2be also chloromethyl, dichloromethyl, trichloromethyl, bromomethyl, chlorine methyl fluoride, dichloro one methyl fluoride, a chlorodifluoramethyl-, 1-chloroethyl, 2-chloroethyl, 2 outside those described in fluoroalkyl, 2-Dichloroethyl, 2,2,2-trichloroethyl, 2-chloro-2-fluoro ethyl, 2-chloro-2,2-bis-fluoro ethyl, 2,2-bis-chloro-2-fluoro ethyls, 1-bromoethyl etc.C
1-C
4the example of haloalkyl removes C
1-C
2be also 1-fluoropropyl, 2-fluoropropyl, 3-fluoropropyl, 3,3-bis-fluoropropyls, 3,3,3-trifluoro propyls, seven fluoropropyls, 1,1,1-trifluoropropyl-2-base, 3-chloropropyl, 4-chlorobutyl etc. outside those described in haloalkyl.
Term used herein " cycloalkyl " (and comprising other groups of cycloalkyl as in the cyclic alkyl moiety in cycloalkyloxy and cycloalkyl-alkyl) represents usually have 3-10 carbon atom (" C in each case
3-C
10cycloalkyl "), preferred 3-8 carbon atom (" C
3-C
8cycloalkyl "), or particularly 3-6 carbon atom (" C
3-C
6cycloalkyl ") monocycle or dicyclo alicyclic group.The example with the monocyclic groups of 3-6 carbon atom comprises cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopenta and cyclohexyl.The example with the monocyclic groups of 3-8 carbon atom comprises cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopenta, cyclohexyl, suberyl and ring octyl group.The example with the bicyclic radicals of 7 or 8 carbon atoms comprises dicyclo [2.1.1] hexyl, dicyclo [2.2.1] heptyl, dicyclo [3.1.1] heptyl, dicyclo [2.2.1] heptyl, dicyclo [2.2.2] octyl group and dicyclo [3.2.1] octyl group.
Term used herein " cycloalkylidene " (or cycloalkanes two base) represents that a hydrogen atom of any position of wherein carbon skeleton is substituted by another keyed jointing site in each case, forms the cycloalkyl as defined above of divalent moiety thus.
Term used herein " halogenated cycloalkyl " (and comprising other groups of halogenated cycloalkyl as in the halogenated cycloalkyl structure division in halogenated cycloalkyl methyl) represents usually have 3-10 carbon atom in each case, a preferred 3-8 carbon atom, or the especially monocycle of 3-6 carbon atom or dicyclo alicyclic group, wherein at least one, such as 1,2,3,4 or 5 hydrogen atom is by halogen, is substituted especially by fluorine or chlorine.Example is 1-and 2-fluorine cyclopropyl, 1,2-, 2,2-and 2,3-difluorocyclopropyl, 1,2,2-trifluoro cyclopropyl, 2,2,3,3-ptfe ring propyl group, 1-and 2-chlorine cyclopropyl, 1,2-, 2,2-and 2,3-dichloro cyclopropyl, 1,2,2-trichlorine cyclopropyl, 2,2,3,3-tetrachloro cyclopropyl, 1-, 2-and 3-fluorine cyclopenta, 1,2-, 2,2-, 2,3-, 3,3-, 3,4-, 2,5-Difluorocyclopentyl, 1-, 2-and 3-chlorine cyclopenta, 1,2-, 2,2-, 2,3-, 3,3-, 3,4-, 2,5-dichloro cyclopenta etc.
Term used herein " cycloalkyl-alkyl " represents the cycloalkyl as defined above of the remainder keyed jointing via alkylidene and described molecule.Term " C
3-C
8cycloalkyl-C
1-C
4alkyl " refer to via C as defined above
1-C
4the C as defined above of the remainder keyed jointing of alkyl and described molecule
3-C
8cycloalkyl.Example is Cvclopropvlmethvl, cyclopropylethyl, Cyclopropylpropyl, cyclobutylmethyl, CYCLOBUTYLETHYL, cyclobutylpropyl, cyclopentyl-methyl, cyclopentyl ethyl, cyclopentylpropyi, cyclohexyl methyl, cyclohexyl-ethyl, Cyclohexylpropyl etc.
Term used herein " alkenyl " represents usually have 2-10 carbon atom (" C in each case
2-C
10alkenyl "), preferred 2-6 carbon atom (" C
2-C
6alkenyl "), particularly 2-4 carbon atom (" C
2-C
4alkenyl ") and be positioned at the cholesterol straight chain of double bond or branched hydrocarbyl radical, the such as C of optional position
2-C
4alkenyl, as vinyl, 1-acrylic, 2-acrylic, 1-methyl ethylene, 1-cyclobutenyl, 2-cyclobutenyl, 3-cyclobutenyl, 1-methyl-1-propylene base, 2-methyl-1-propylene base, 1-methyl-2-acrylic or 2-methyl-2-acrylic, C
2-C
6alkenyl, as vinyl, 1-acrylic, 2-acrylic, 1-methyl ethylene, 1-cyclobutenyl, 2-cyclobutenyl, 3-cyclobutenyl, 1-methyl-1-propylene base, 2-methyl-1-propylene base, 1-methyl-2-acrylic, 2-methyl-2-acrylic, 1-pentenyl, 2-pentenyl, 3-pentenyl, 4-pentenyl, 1-methyl isophthalic acid-cyclobutenyl, 2-methyl-1-butene thiazolinyl, 3-methyl-1-butene base, 1-methyl-2-butene base, 2-methyl-2-butene base, 3-methyl-2-butene base, 1-methyl-3-cyclobutenyl, 2-methyl-3-cyclobutenyl, 3-methyl-3-cyclobutenyl, 1,1-dimethyl-2-acrylic, 1,2-dimethyl-1-acrylic, 1,2-dimethyl-2-acrylic, 1-ethyl-1-acrylic, 1-ethyl-2-acrylic, 1-hexenyl, 2-hexenyl, 3-hexenyl, 4-hexenyl, 5-hexenyl, 1-methyl-1-pentene thiazolinyl, 2-methyl-1-pentene thiazolinyl, 3-methyl-1-pentene thiazolinyl, 4-methyl-1-pentene base, 1-methyl-2-pentenyl, 2-methyl-2-pentenyl, 3-methyl-2-pentenyl, 4-methyl-2-pentenyl, 1-methyl-3-pentenyl, 2-methyl-3-pentenyl, 3-methyl-3-pentenyl, 4-methyl-3-pentenyl, 1-methyl-4-pentenyl, 2-methyl-4-pentenyl, 3-methyl-4-pentenyl, 4-methyl-4-pentenyl, 1,1-dimethyl-2-cyclobutenyl, 1,1-dimethyl-3-cyclobutenyl, 1,2-dimethyl-1-cyclobutenyl, 1,2-dimethyl-2-cyclobutenyl, 1,2-dimethyl-3-cyclobutenyl, 1,3-dimethyl-1-cyclobutenyl, 1,3-dimethyl-2-cyclobutenyl, 1,3-dimethyl-3-cyclobutenyl, 2,2-dimethyl-3-cyclobutenyl, 2,3-dimethyl-1-cyclobutenyl, 2,3-dimethyl-2-cyclobutenyl, 2,3-dimethyl-3-cyclobutenyl, 3,3-dimethyl-1-cyclobutenyl, 3,3-dimethyl-2-cyclobutenyl, 1-ethyl-1-cyclobutenyl, 1-ethyl-2-cyclobutenyl, 1-ethyl-3-cyclobutenyl, 2-ethyl-1-cyclobutenyl, 2-ethyl-2-cyclobutenyl, 2-ethyl-3-cyclobutenyl, 1,1,2-trimethyl-2-acrylic, 1-ethyl-1-methyl-2-acrylic, 1-Ethyl-2-Methyl-1-acrylic, 1-Ethyl-2-Methyl-2-acrylic etc., or C
2-C
10alkenyl, as to C
2-C
6group described in alkenyl, also has 1-heptenyl, 2-heptenyl, 3-heptenyl, 1-octenyl, 2-octenyl, 3-octenyl, 4-octenyl, 1-nonene base, 2-nonene base, 3-nonene base, 4-nonene base, 1-decene base, 2-decene base, 3-decene base, 4-decene base, 5-decene base in addition, and position isomer.
Term used herein " alkylene group " (or olefin 2 base) represents that a hydrogen atom of any position of wherein carbon skeleton is replaced by another keyed jointing site in each case, forms the alkenyl as defined above of divalent moiety thus.
Haloalkenyl based moiety in term used herein " halogenated alkenyl " (it also can be expressed as " alkenyl that can be optionally substituted by halogen ") and haloalkenyloxy, haloalkenyl carbonyl etc. represents to have 2-10 (" C
2-C
10halogenated alkenyl ") or 2-6 (" C
2-C
6halogenated alkenyl ") or 2-4 (" C
2-C
4halogenated alkenyl ") carbon atom and be positioned at the unsaturated straight chain of double bond or the branched hydrocarbyl radical of optional position; some or all hydrogen atoms wherein in these groups are by halogen atom mentioned above; especially fluorine, chlorine and bromo replace, such as chlorovinyl, chlorallyl etc.
Term used herein " alkynyl " represents usually have 2-10 (" C
2-C
10alkynyl "), usually 2-6 (" C
2-C
6alkynyl "), preferred 2-4 (" C
2-C
4alkynyl ") carbon atom and 1 or 2 is positioned at straight chain or the branched hydrocarbyl radical of the triple bond of optional position, such as C
2-C
4alkynyl, as acetenyl, 1-propinyl, 2-propynyl, 1-butynyl, 2-butynyl, 3-butynyl, 1-methyl-2-propynyl etc., C
2-C
6alkynyl, as acetenyl, 1-propinyl, 2-propynyl, 1-butynyl, 2-butynyl, 3-butynyl, 1-methyl-2-propynyl, 1-pentynyl, valerylene base, 3-pentynyl, 4-pentynyl, 1-methyl-2-butynyl, 1-methyl-3-butynyl, 2-methyl-3-butynyl, 3-methyl isophthalic acid-butynyl, 1,1-dimethyl-2-propynyl, 1-ethyl-2-propynyl, 1-hexin base, 2-hexin base, 3-hexin base, 4-hexin base, 5-hexin base, 1-methyl-valerylene base, 1-methyl-3-pentynyl, 1-methyl-4-pentynyl, 2-methyl-3-pentynyl, 2-methyl-4-pentynyl, 3-methyl-1-pentene alkynyl, 3-methyl-4-pentynyl, 4-methyl-1-pentene alkynyl, 4-methyl-valerylene base, 1,1-dimethyl-2-butynyl, 1,1-dimethyl-3-butynyl, 1,2-dimethyl-3-butynyl, 2,2-dimethyl-3-butynyl, 3,3-dimethyl-1-butynyl, 1-ethyl-2-butynyl, 1-ethyl-3-butynyl, 2-ethyl-3-butynyl, 1-ethyl-1-methyl-2-propynyl etc.
Term used herein " alkynylene " (or alkynes two base) represents that a hydrogen atom of wherein carbon skeleton optional position is substituted by another keyed jointing site in each case, forms the alkynyl as defined above of divalent moiety thus.
Term used herein " halo alkynyl " (being also expressed as " alkynyl that can be optionally substituted by halogen ") refers to usually have 3-10 carbon atom (" C
2-C
10halo alkynyl "), usually 2-6 (" C
2-C
6halo alkynyl "), preferred 2-4 carbon atom (" C
2-C
4halo alkynyl ") and 1 or 2 unsaturated straight chain or branched hydrocarbyl radical (as described above) being positioned at the triple bond of optional position, some or all hydrogen atoms wherein in these groups are by halogen atom as above, and especially fluorine, chlorine and bromine substitute.
Term used herein " alkoxyl " represents usually have 1-10 carbon atom (" C in each case
1-C
10alkoxyl "), usually 1-6 carbon atom (" C
1-C
6alkoxyl "), preferred 1-4 carbon atom (" C
1-C
4alkoxyl ") and via the straight chain of the remainder keyed jointing of oxygen atom and described molecule or branched-alkyl.C
1-C
2alkoxyl is methoxy or ethoxy.In addition, C
1-C
4alkoxy is as being positive propoxy, 1-methyl ethoxy (isopropoxy), butoxy, 1-methyl propoxyl group (sec-butoxy), 2-methyl propoxyl group (isobutoxy) or 1,1-dimethylethyloxy (tert-butoxy).In addition, C
1-C
6alkoxy is as being amoxy, 1-methylbutoxy group, 2-methylbutoxy group, 3-methylbutoxy group, 1, 1-dimethyl propoxyl group, 1, 2-dimethyl propoxyl group, 2, 2-dimethyl propoxyl group, 1-ethylpropoxy, own oxygen base, 1-methyl amoxy, 2-methyl amoxy, 3-methyl amoxy, 4-methyl amoxy, 1, 1-dimethyl butoxy, 1, 2-dimethyl butoxy, 1, 3-dimethyl butoxy, 2, 2-dimethyl butoxy, 2, 3-dimethyl butoxy, 3, 3-dimethyl butoxy, 1-ethyl-butoxy, 2-ethyl-butoxy, 1, 1, 2-trimethyl propoxyl group, 1, 2, 2-trimethyl propoxyl group, 1-ethyl-1-methyl propoxyl group or 1-Ethyl-2-Methyl propoxyl group.In addition, C
1-C
8alkoxy as heptan oxygen base, octyloxy, 2-ethyl hexyl oxy and position isomer thereof.In addition, C
1-C
10alkoxy as the ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems oxygen base, the last of the ten Heavenly stems oxygen base and position isomer thereof.
Term used herein " halogenated alkoxy " represents to have 1-10 carbon atom (" C in each case
1-C
10halogenated alkoxy "), usually 1-6 carbon atom (" C
1-C
6halogenated alkoxy "), preferred 1-4 carbon atom (" C
1-C
4halogenated alkoxy "), more preferably 1-3 carbon atom (" C
1-C
3halogenated alkoxy ") straight chain as defined above or branched alkoxy, wherein the hydrogen atom of this group is by halogen atom, and especially fluorine atom partially or completely substitutes.C
1-C
2halogenated alkoxy is such as OCH
2f, OCHF
2, OCF
3, OCH
2cl, OCHCl
2, OCCl
3, chlorine fluorine methoxyl group, dichlorofluoromethoxy, chlorine difluoro-methoxy, 2-fluorine ethyoxyl, 2-chloroethoxy, 2-bromine oxethyl, 2-iodine ethyoxyl, 2,2-difluoroethoxy, 2,2,2-trifluoro ethoxy, 2-chloro-2-fluorine ethyoxyl, 2-chloro-2,2-difluoroethoxy, 2,2-bis-chloro-2-fluorine ethyoxyl, 2,2,2-tri-chloroethoxy base or OC
2f
5.In addition, C
1-C
4halogenated alkoxy is such as 2-fluorine propoxyl group, 3-fluorine propoxyl group, 2,2-difluoro propoxyl group, 2,3-difluoro propoxyl group, 2-chlorine propoxyl group, 3-chlorine propoxyl group, 2,3-compound, 2-bromine propoxyl group, 3-bromine propoxyl group, 3,3,3-trifluoro propoxyl group, 3,3,3-trifluoro propoxyl group, OCH
2-C
2f
5, OCF
2-C
2f
5, 1-(CH
2f)-2-fluorine ethyoxyl, 1-(CH
2cl)-2-chloroethoxy, 1-(CH
2br)-2-bromine oxethyl, 4-fluorine butoxy, 4-chlorine butoxy, 4-bromine butoxy or nine fluorine butoxy.In addition, C
1-C
6halogenated alkoxy is such as 5-fluorine amoxy, 5-chlorine amoxy, 5-bromine amoxy, 5-iodine amoxy, 11 fluorine amoxys, 6-fluorine own oxygen base, 6-chlorine own oxygen base, 6-bromine own oxygen base, 6-iodine own oxygen base or the own oxygen base of ten difluoros.
Term used herein " alkoxyalkyl " represents in each case and usually comprises 1-6 carbon atom, the alkyl of a preferred 1-4 carbon atom, wherein 1 carbon atom is with usually comprising 1-10, usually 1-6, the especially alkoxyl as defined above of 1-4 carbon atom." C
1-C
6alkoxy-C
1-C
6alkyl " for one of them hydrogen atom is by C as defined above
1-C
6the C as defined above that alkoxyl replaces
1-C
6alkyl.Example is CH
2oCH
3, CH
2-OC
2h
5, n-propoxymethyl, CH
2-OCH (CH
3)
2, n-butoxy methyl, (1-methyl propoxyl group) methyl, (2-methyl propoxyl group) methyl, CH
2-OC (CH
3)
3, 2-(methoxyl group) ethyl, 2-(ethyoxyl) ethyl, 2-(positive propoxy)-ethyl, 2-(1-methyl ethoxy)-ethyl, 2-(n-butoxy) ethyl, 2-(1-methyl propoxyl group)-ethyl, 2-(2-methyl propoxyl group)-ethyl, 2-(1,1-dimethylethyloxy)-ethyl, 2-(methoxyl group)-propyl group, 2-(ethyoxyl)-propyl group, 2-(positive propoxy)-propyl group, 2-(1-methyl ethoxy)-propyl group, 2-(n-butoxy)-propyl group, 2-(1-methyl propoxyl group)-propyl group, 2-(2-methyl propoxyl group)-propyl group, 2-(1,1-dimethylethyloxy)-propyl group, 3-(methoxyl group)-propyl group, 3-(ethyoxyl)-propyl group, 3-(positive propoxy)-propyl group, 3-(1-methyl ethoxy)-propyl group, 3-(n-butoxy)-propyl group, 3-(1-methyl propoxyl group)-propyl group, 3-(2-methyl propoxyl group)-propyl group, 3-(1,1-dimethylethyloxy)-propyl group, 2-(methoxyl group)-butyl, 2-(ethyoxyl)-butyl, 2-(positive propoxy)-butyl, 2-(1-methyl ethoxy)-butyl, 2-(n-butoxy)-butyl, 2-(1-methyl propoxyl group)-butyl, 2-(2-methyl propoxyl group)-butyl, 2-(1,1-dimethylethyloxy)-butyl, 3-(methoxyl group)-butyl, 3-(ethyoxyl)-butyl, 3-(positive propoxy)-butyl, 3-(1-methyl ethoxy)-butyl, 3-(n-butoxy)-butyl, 3-(1-methyl propoxyl group)-butyl, 3-(2-methyl propoxyl group)-butyl, 3-(1,1-dimethylethyloxy)-butyl, 4-(methoxyl group)-butyl, 4-(ethyoxyl)-butyl, 4-(positive propoxy)-butyl, 4-(1-methyl ethoxy)-butyl, 4-(n-butoxy)-butyl, 4-(1-methyl propoxyl group)-butyl, 4-(2-methyl propoxyl group)-butyl, 4-(1,1-dimethylethyloxy)-butyl etc.
Term used herein " halogenated alkoxy alkyl " represents in each case and usually comprises 1-6 carbon atom, the alkyl as defined above of a preferred 1-4 carbon atom, wherein 1 carbon atom comprises 1-10 usually with (as defined above), usually 1-6, the especially halogenated alkoxy as defined above of 1-4 carbon atom.Example is fluorine methoxy, difluoromethoxy ylmethyl, trifluoromethoxy methyl, 1-fluorine ethoxyl methyl, 2-fluorine ethoxyl methyl, 1,1-difluoroethoxy methyl, 1,2-difluoroethoxy methyl, 2,2-difluoroethoxy methyl, 1,1,2-trifluoroethoxy ylmethyl, 1,2,2-trifluoroethoxy ylmethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy ylmethyl, five fluorine ethoxyl methyls, 1-fluorine ethyoxyl-1-ethyl, 2-fluorine ethyoxyl-1-ethyl, 1,1-difluoroethoxy-1-ethyl, 1,2-difluoroethoxy-1-ethyl, 2,2-difluoroethoxy-1-ethyl, 1,1,2-trifluoro ethoxy-1-ethyl, 1,2,2-trifluoro ethoxy-1-ethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoro ethoxy-1-ethyl, five fluorine ethyoxyl-1-ethyls, 1-fluorine ethyoxyl-2-ethyl, 2-fluorine ethyoxyl-2-ethyl, 1,1-difluoroethoxy-2-ethyl, 1,2-difluoroethoxy-2-ethyl, 2,2-difluoroethoxy-2-ethyl, 1,1,2-trifluoro ethoxy-2-ethyl, 1,2,2-trifluoro ethoxy-2-ethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoro ethoxy-2-ethyl, five fluorine ethyoxyl-2-ethyls etc.
What term used herein " alkylthio group " (also for alkyl sulfenyl or alkyl-S-) represented that the sulphur atom via any position in alkyl connects in each case comprises 1-10 carbon atom (" C usually
1-C
10alkylthio group "), usually comprise 1-6 carbon atom (" C
1-C
6alkylthio group "), preferred 1-4 carbon atom (" C
1-C
4alkylthio group ") straight chain as defined above or branching saturated alkyl.C
1-C
2alkylthio group is methyl mercapto or ethylmercapto group.In addition, C
1-C
4alkylthio group is such as positive rosickyite base, 1-methylethylthio (isopropyisulfanyl), butylthio, 1-methyl-prop sulfenyl (secondary butylthio), 2-methyl-prop sulfenyl (isobutylthio) or 1,1-dimethylethylthio (tertiary butylthio).In addition, C
1-C
6alkylthio group is such as penta sulfenyl, 1-methylbutylthio, 2-methylbutylthio, 3-methylbutylthio, 1, 1-dimethyl propylene sulfenyl, 1, 2-dimethyl propylene sulfenyl, 2, 2-dimethyl propylene sulfenyl, 1-ethyl rosickyite base, own sulfenyl, 1-methylpent sulfenyl, 2-methylpent sulfenyl, 3-methylpent sulfenyl, 4-methylpent sulfenyl, 1, 1-dimethyl butyrate sulfenyl, 1, 2-dimethyl butyrate sulfenyl, 1, 3-dimethyl butyrate sulfenyl, 2, 2-dimethyl butyrate sulfenyl, 2, 3-dimethyl butyrate sulfenyl, 3, 3-dimethyl butyrate sulfenyl, 1-ethyl butylthio, 2-ethyl butylthio, 1, 1, 2-trimethyl rosickyite base, 1, 2, 2-trimethyl rosickyite base, 1-ethyl-1-methyl-prop sulfenyl or 1-Ethyl-2-Methyl rosickyite base.In addition, C
1-C
8alkylthio group be such as heptan sulfenyl, pungent sulfenyl, 2-ethyl hexyl sulfenyl and position isomer thereof.In addition, C
1-C
10alkylthio group be such as the ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems sulfenyl, the last of the ten Heavenly stems sulfenyl and position isomer thereof.
Term used herein " halogenated alkylthio " refers to the alkylthio group as defined above that wherein hydrogen atom is partially or completely replaced by fluorine, chlorine, bromine and/or iodine.C
1-C
2halogenated alkylthio is such as SCH
2f, SCHF
2, SCF
3, SCH
2cl, SCHCl
2, SCCl
3, chlorine fluorine methyl mercapto, dichloro fluorine methyl mercapto, chlorine difluoro methyl mercapto, 2-fluorine ethylmercapto group, 2-chloroethene sulfenyl, 2-bromine ethylmercapto group, 2-iodine ethylmercapto group, 2,2-difluoro ethylmercapto group, 2,2,2-trifluoro ethylmercapto group, 2-chloro-2-fluorine ethylmercapto group, 2-chloro-2,2-difluoro ethylmercapto group, 2,2-bis-chloro-2-fluorine ethylmercapto group, 2,2,2-trichlorine ethylmercapto group or SC
2f
5.In addition, C
1-C
4halogenated alkylthio is such as 2-fluorine rosickyite base, 3-fluorine rosickyite base, 2,2-difluoro rosickyite bases, 2,3-difluoro rosickyite bases, 2-chlorine rosickyite base, 3-chlorine rosickyite base, 2,3-dichloro rosickyite base, 2-bromine rosickyite base, 3-bromine rosickyite base, 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl sulfenyls, 3,3,3-trichlorine rosickyite base, SCH
2-C
2f
5, SCF
2-C
2f
5, 1-(CH
2f)-2-fluorine ethylmercapto group, 1-(CH
2cl)-2-chloroethene sulfenyl, 1-(CH
2br)-2-bromine ethylmercapto group, 4-fluorine butylthio, 4-neoprene sulfenyl, 4-bromine butylthio or nine fluorine butylthios.In addition, C
1-C
6halogenated alkylthio is such as 5-fluorine penta sulfenyl, 5-chlorine penta sulfenyl, 5-bromine penta sulfenyl, 5-iodine penta sulfenyl, 11 fluorine penta sulfenyls, the own sulfenyl of 6-fluorine, the own sulfenyl of 6-chlorine, the own sulfenyl of 6-bromine, the own sulfenyl of 6-iodine or the own sulfenyl of ten difluoros.
Term " alkyl sulphinyl " and " S (O)
nalkyl " (wherein n is 1) be suitable and represent the alkyl as defined above connected via sulfinyl [S (O)] as used herein.Such as, term " C
1-C
2alkyl sulphinyl " refer to the C as defined above connected via sulfinyl [S (O)]
1-C
2alkyl.Term " C
1-C
4alkyl sulphinyl " refer to the C as defined above connected via sulfinyl [S (O)]
1-C
4alkyl.Term " C
1-C
6alkyl sulphinyl " refer to the C as defined above connected via sulfinyl [S (O)]
1-C
6alkyl.C
1-C
2alkyl sulphinyl is methylsulfinyl or ethylsulfinyl.In addition, C
1-C
4alkyl sulphinyl is such as n-pro-pyl sulfinyl, 1-Methylethyl sulfinyl (isopropylsulphinyl), butylsulfinyl, 1-methylpropylsulfinyl (sec-butyl sulfinyl), 2-methylpropylsulfinyl (isobutyl group sulfinyl) or 1,1-dimethylethylsulfinyl (terf-butylsulfinyl).In addition, C
1-C
6alkyl sulphinyl is such as pentylsulfinyl, 1-methyl butyl sulfinyl, 2-methyl butyl sulfinyl, 3-methyl butyl sulfinyl, 1, 1-dimethyl propyl sulfinyl, 1, 2-dimethyl propyl sulfinyl, 2, 2-dimethyl propyl sulfinyl, 1-ethyl propyl sulfinyl, hexylsulfinyl, 1-methyl amyl sulfinyl, 2-methyl amyl sulfinyl, 3-methyl amyl sulfinyl, 4-methyl amyl sulfinyl, 1, 1-dimethylbutyl sulfinyl, 1, 2-dimethylbutyl sulfinyl, 1, 3-dimethylbutyl sulfinyl, 2, 2-dimethylbutyl sulfinyl, 2, 3-dimethylbutyl sulfinyl, 3, 3-dimethylbutyl sulfinyl, 1-ethyl-butyl sulfinyl, 2-ethyl-butyl sulfinyl, 1, 1, 2-thmethylpropyl sulfinyl, 1, 2, 2-thmethylpropyl sulfinyl, 1-ethyl-1-methylpropylsulfinyl or 1-Ethyl-2-Methyl propylsulfenyl.
Term " alkyl sulphonyl " and " S (O)
nalkyl " (wherein n is 2) be suitable and represent as used herein via sulfonyl [S (O)
2] alkyl as defined above that connects.Term " C
1-C
2alkyl sulphonyl " refer to via sulfonyl [S (O)
2] C as defined above that connects
1-C
2alkyl.Term " C
1-C
4alkyl sulphonyl " refer to via sulfonyl [S (O)
2] C as defined above that connects
1-C
4alkyl.Term " C
1-C
6alkyl sulphonyl " refer to via sulfonyl [S (O)
2] C as defined above that connects
1-C
6alkyl.C
1-C
2alkyl sulphonyl is methyl sulphonyl or ethylsulfonyl.In addition, C
1-C
4alkyl sulphonyl is such as n-pro-pyl sulfonyl, 1-Methylethyl sulfonyl (isopropelsulfonyl), butyl sulfonyl, 1-methylpropylsulfonyl (sec-butylsulfonyl), 2-methylpropylsulfonyl (iso-butylsulfonyl) or 1,1-dimethylethylsulfonyl (tert. butylsulfonyl).In addition, C
1-C
6alkyl sulphonyl is such as pentylsulfonyl, 1-methyl butyl sulfonyl, 2-methyl butyl sulfonyl, 3-methyl butyl sulfonyl, 1, 1-dimethyl propyl sulfonyl, 1, 2-dimethyl propyl sulfonyl, 2, 2-dimethyl propyl sulfonyl, 1-ethyl propyl sulfonyl, hexyl sulfonyl, 1-methyl amyl sulfonyl, 2-methyl amyl sulfonyl, 3-methyl amyl sulfonyl, 4-methyl amyl sulfonyl, 1, 1-dimethylbutyl sulfonyl, 1, 2-dimethylbutyl sulfonyl, 1, 3-dimethylbutyl sulfonyl, 2, 2-dimethylbutyl sulfonyl, 2, 3-dimethylbutyl sulfonyl, 3, 3-dimethylbutyl sulfonyl, 1-ethyl-butyl sulfonyl, 2-ethyl-butyl sulfonyl, 1, 1, 2-thmethylpropyl sulfonyl, 1, 2, 2-thmethylpropyl sulfonyl, 1-ethyl-1-methylpropylsulfonyl or 1-Ethyl-2-Methyl sulfonyl propyl base.
Term used herein " alkyl amino " represents group-NHR in each case, and wherein R is for usually to have 1-6 carbon atom (" C
1-C
6alkyl amino "), preferred 1-4 carbon atom (" C
1-C
4alkyl amino ") straight chain or branched-alkyl.C
1-C
6the example of alkyl amino is methylamino, ethylamino, n-pro-pyl amino, isopropylamino, n-butylamino, 2-butyl amino, isobutylamino, tert-butylamino etc.
Term used herein " dialkyl amido " represents group-NRR ' in each case, and wherein R and R ' is independently of one another for usually to have 1-6 carbon atom (" two-(C separately
1-C
6alkyl) amino "), a preferred 1-4 carbon atom (" two-(C
1-C
4alkyl) amino ") straight chain or branched-alkyl.Two-(C
1-C
6alkyl) amino example is dimethylamino, diethylamino, dipropylamino, dibutylamino, methylethylamine, methylpropylamino, methylisopropylamino, Methylbutylamino, methylisobutyl-amino, ethylpropylamino, ethylisopropylamino, ethyl-butyl is amino, ethyl isobutyl base is amino.
Term used herein " cycloalkyl amino " represents group-NHR in each case, and wherein R is for usually to have 3-8 carbon atom (" C
3-C
8cycloalkyl amino "), preferred 3-6 carbon atom (" C
3-C
6cycloalkyl amino ") cycloalkyl.C
3-C
8the example of cycloalkyl amino is cyclopropylamino, Cyclobutylamino, clopentylamino, Cyclohexylamino etc.
Term used herein " alkyl amino sulfonyl " represents in each case via sulfonyl [S (O)
2] with the straight chain as defined above of the remainder keyed jointing of described molecule or branched-alkyl amino.The example of alkyl amino sulfonyl is methylaminosulfonyl, ethylaminosulfonyl, n-pro-pyl amino-sulfonyl, iso-propylaminosulfonyl, n-butylamino sulfonyl, 2-butyl amino-sulfonyl, isobutylamino sulfonyl, tert-butylamino sulfonyl etc.
Term used herein " dialkyl amino sulfonyl " represents in each case via sulfonyl [S (O)
2] with the straight chain as defined above of the remainder keyed jointing of described molecule or branched-alkyl amino.The example of dialkyl amino sulfonyl is dimethylamino-sulfonyl, diethylamino sulfonyl, dipropylamino sulfonyl, dibutylamino sulfonyl, methylethylamine sulfonyl, methylpropylaminosulfonyl, methylisopropylamino sulfonyl, Methylbutylamino sulfonyl, methylisobutyl-amino sulfonyl, ethylpropylamino sulfonyl, ethylisopropylamino sulfonyl, ethyl-butyl amino-sulfonyl, ethyl isobutyl base amino-sulfonyl etc.
Suffix "-carbonyl " in group represents the remainder keyed jointing of this group via carbonyl C=O and described molecule in each case.Such as in alkyl-carbonyl, halogenated alkyl carbonyl, amino carbonyl, alkyl amino-carbonyl, dialkyl amino carbonyl, alkoxy carbonyl, halo alkoxy carbonyl, there is this situation.
Term used herein " aryl " refers to monocycle, dicyclo or three ring aromatic hydrocarbyls, as phenyl or naphthyl, and especially phenyl.
Term used herein " heteroaryl " refers to monocycle, dicyclo or tricyclic heteroaromatic alkyl, preferred Monocyclic heteroaromatic groups, such as pyridine radicals, pyrimidine radicals etc.
Containing 1-4 to be selected from oxygen, nitrogen, sulphur heteroatomic saturated, part is unsaturated or unsaturated 3-8 ring system is that wherein two oxygen atoms must not be in ortho position and wherein must there is the member ring systems of at least 1 carbon atom in this member ring systems, such as thiophene, furans, pyrroles, thiazole,
azoles, imidazoles, isothiazole, different
azoles, pyrazoles, 1,3,4-
diazole, 1,3,4-thiadiazoles, 1,3,4-triazole, 1,2,4-
diazole, 1,2,4-thiadiazoles, 1,2,4-triazole, 1,2,3-triazoles, 1,2,3,4-tetrazolium, benzo [b] thiophene, benzo [b] furans, indoles, benzo [c] thiophene, benzo [c] furans, iso-indoles, benzo
azoles, benzothiazole, benzimidazole, benzisoxa
azoles, benzisothiazole, benzopyrazoles, diazosulfide, BTA, dibenzofurans, dibenzothiophenes, carbazole, pyridine, pyrazine, pyrimidine, pyridazine, 1,3,5-triazine, 1,2,4-triazine, 1,2,4,5-tetrazine, quinoline, isoquinolin, quinoxaline, quinazoline, cinnolines, 1,8-benzodiazine, 1,5-benzodiazine, 1,6-benzodiazine, 1,7-benzodiazine, phthalazines, Pyridopyrimidine, purine, pteridine, 4H-quinolizine, piperidines, pyrrolidines,
azoles quinoline, oxolane, oxinane, different
azoles alkane or thiazolidine, oxirane or oxetanes.
Containing 1-4 to be selected from oxygen, nitrogen, sulphur saturated, part is unsaturated or unsaturated 3-8 ring system such as also for containing 1-4 be selected from oxygen, nitrogen and sulphur heteroatomic saturated, part is unsaturated or unsaturated 5 or 6 yuan of heterocycles, such as pyridine, pyrimidine, (1,2,4)-
diazole, (1,3,4)-
diazole, pyrroles, furans, thiophene,
azoles, thiazole, imidazoles, pyrazoles, different
azoles, 1,2,4-triazole, tetrazolium, pyrazine, pyridazine,
azoles quinoline, thiazoline, oxolane, oxinane, morpholine, piperidines, piperazine, pyrrolin, pyrrolidines,
azoles alkane, thiazolidine; Or be selected from oxygen, nitrogen and sulphur containing 1 nitrogen-atoms and 0-2, be preferably selected from other of oxygen and nitrogen heteroatomic saturated, part is unsaturated or unsaturated 5 or 6 yuan of heterocycles, such as piperidines, piperazine and morpholine.
Preferably, this ring body be containing 1-4 to be selected from oxygen, nitrogen, sulphur heteroatomic saturated, part is unsaturated or unsaturated 3-6 ring system, wherein two oxygen atoms must not be in ortho position and wherein must there is at least 1 carbon atom in this member ring systems.
Most preferably, this ring body be pyridine, pyrimidine, (1,2,4)-
diazole, 1,3,4-
diazole, pyrroles, furans, thiophene,
azoles, thiazole, imidazoles, pyrazoles, different
azoles, 1,2,4-triazole, tetrazolium, pyrazine, pyridazine,
azoles quinoline, thiazoline, oxolane, oxinane, morpholine, piperidines, piperazine, pyrrolin, pyrrolidines,
the group of azoles alkane, thiazolidine, oxirane or oxetanes.
The preparation of formula I can complete according to vitochemical standard method, such as, by the method described in WO2007/006670, PCT/EP2012/065650 and PCT/EP2012/065651 or working Examples, and is not limited to wherein given approach.
The preparation of above-mentioned formula I may cause them to obtain with isomer mixture form.If required, these are by being generally used for the method for this object, and such as crystallization or chromatography, also split on optical activity adsorbate, thus obtain pure isomer.
The acceptable salt of agroeconomics of Compound I can in a usual manner, such as, be formed by the acid reaction with described anion.
Compound II per
The commercial compound II of listed group F can see The PesticideManual relative to other publications above, the 15th edition, C.D.S.Tomlin, British Crop Protection Council (2011).It is prepared and is known (see http://www.alanwood.net/pesticides/) to the activity of harmful fungoid; The commercially available acquisition of these materials.The described compound described by IUPAC nomenclature, its preparation and Fungicidally active be also known (see Can.J.Plant Sci.48 (6), 587-94,1968; EP A 141317; EP-A 152031; EP-A 226917; EP A 243970; EP A256503; EP-A 428941; EP-A 532022; EP-A 1028125; EP-A 1035122; EP A 1201648; EP A 1122244; JP 2002316902; DE 19650197; DE10021412; DE 102005009458; US 3,296,272; US 3,325,503; WO 98/46608; WO 99/14187; WO 99/24413; WO 99/27783; WO 00/29404; WO 00/46148; WO 00/65913; WO 01/54501; WO 01/56358; WO 02/22583; WO 02/40431; WO 03/10149; WO 03/11853; WO 03/14103; WO 03/16286; WO 03/53145; WO 03/61388; WO 03/66609; WO 03/74491; WO 04/49804; WO 04/83193; WO 05/120234; WO 05/123689; WO 05/123690; WO 05/63721; WO05/87772; WO 05/87773; WO 06/15866; WO 06/87325; WO 06/87343; WO 07/82098; WO 07/90624; WO 11/028657).
Biopesticide
Group F.XIII) biopesticide of [with group M.Y hereinafter described], its preparation and biologically active thereof, be such as known (e-Pesticide Manual V 5.2 (ISBN 9781901396850) (2008-2011) to the activity of harmful fungoid, insect; Http:// www.epa.gov/opp00001/biopesticides/, see product list wherein; Http:// www.omri.org/omri-lists, see list wherein; Bio-Pesticides Database BPDB http://sitem.herts.ac.uk/aeru/bpdb/, links see A to Z wherein).Many these biological pesticides are registration and/or commercially available: alumina silicate is (available from the SCREEN of U.S. Certis LLC
TMDUO), parasitic spore (Ampelomycesquisqualis) M-10 of white powder is (for example available from the AQ of German Intrachem Bio GmbH & Co.KG
), Ascophyllum nodosum (Ascophyllum nodosum) (Norway sea-tangle (Norwegian kelp), Blang sea-tangle (Brown kelp)) extract (for example available from South Africa Becker Underwood ORKAGOLD), Aspergillus flavus (Aspergillus flavus) NRRL 21882 be (for example available from Switzerland Syngenta's
), Aureobasidium pullulans (Aureobasidium pullulans) is (for example available from German bio-ferm GmbH's
), Azospirillum brasilense (Azospirillumbrasilense) XOH (for example available from U.S. Xtreme Gardening or U.S. RTI ReforestationTechnologies International AZOS), bacillus amyloliquefaciens (Bacillusamyloliquefaciens) IT-45 (CNCM I 3800, NCBI 1091041) (for example available from French ITHEC RHIZOCELL C),Bacillus amyloliquefaciens plant subspecies (B.amyloliquefaciens subsp.Plantarum) MBI600 (NRRL B-50595, is deposited in United States Department of Agriculture) are (for example available from U.S. Becker Underwood's
CLARITY, SUBTILEX NG), bacillus pumilus (B.pumilus) QST 2808 (NRRL preserving number B30087) is (for example available from U.S. AgraQuest Inc.'s
With
Plus), bacillus subtilis (B.subtilis) GB03 is (for example available from U.S. Gustafson, Inc. KODIAK), bacillus subtilis (B.subtilis) GB07 is (available from U.S. Gustafson, Inc. EPIC), (NRRL B 21661, available from U.S. Agra-Quest Inc.'s for bacillus subtilis (B.subtilis) QST-713
MAX and
ASO) starch Bacillus subtilis var (B.subtilis var.amyloliquefaciens) FZB24, is separated (for example available from U.S. Novozyme Biologicals, Inc.'s
), separate starch Bacillus subtilis var (B.subtilis var.amyloliquefaciens) D747 (for example available from U.S. Certis LLC DoubleNickel 55), B. thuringiensis subspecies (Bacillus thuringiensis ssp.Kurstaki) SB4 (for example available from the BETA of South Africa Becker Underwood
), muscardine (Beauveria bassiana) GHA is (available from U.S. Laverlam Int.Corp.'s
22WGP),Muscardine (B.bassiana) 12256 is (for example available from Colombia Live Sytems Technology S.A.'s
SC), muscardine (B.bassiana) PRPI 5339 (No. ARSEF 5339 in insect pathogenic fungus culture collection USDA ARS) is (for example available from South Africa Becker Underwood's
), Bradyrhizobium (Bradyrhizobium sp.) is (for example available from U.S. Becker Underwood's
), Slow-growing soybean rhizobia (B.japonicum) is (for example available from U.S. Becker Underwood's
),Olive Candida (Candida oleophila) I-82 is (for example available from U.S. EcogenInc.'s
), Candida saitoana is (for example available from U.S. Micro FloCompany (BASF SE) and Arysta
(in the form of mixtures with lysozyme) and
), chitosan (for example available from New Zealand BotriZen Ltd. ARMOUR-ZEN), sticky broom mould (Clonostachys rosea f.catenulate, also referred to as Gliocladium catenulatum) (for example isolate J1446: available from Finland Verdera's of chain spore
),Shield shell mould (Coniothyrium minitans) CON/M/91-08 is (for example available from German Prophyta's
WG), Cryphonectria Parasitica (Cryphonectria parasitica) (for example available from French CNICM Endothia parasitica), light white latent ball yeast (Cryptococcusalbidus) (for example available from the YIELD of South Africa Anchor Bio-Technologies
), king algae (Ecklonia maxima (sea-tangle)) extract (for example available from South Africa Kelp Products Ltd KELPAK SL), Fusarium oxysporum (Fusarium oxysporum) be (for example available from Italian S.I.A.P.A.'s
Available from French Natural Plant Protection's
), Glomus intraradices (Glomus intraradices) (for example available from French ITHEC MYC 4000),Glomus intraradices (Glomus intraradices) RTI-801 (for example available from U.S. Xtreme Gardening or U.S. RTI Reforestation Technologies International MYKOS), grape fruit seed and pulp extract (for example available from Chilean Chemie S.A. BC-1000), rose dark brown Isaria (Isaria fumosorosea) Apopka-97 (ATCC 20874) are (available from the PFR-97 of U.S. Certis LLC
TM), Verticillium lecanii (Lecanicillium muscarium (old name Verticillium lecanii)) (for example available from Dutch Koppert BV MYCOTAL), Lecanicillium longisporum KV42 and KV71 be (for example available from Dutch Koppert BV's
), yellowish green green muscardine fungus (Metarhizium anisopliae var.acridum) IMI330189 (being deposited in European culture collection center CA BI) is (for example available from the GREEN of South Africa BeckerUnderwood
), green muscardine fungus (M.anisopliae) FI-1045 is (for example available from Australian Becker Underwood Pty Ltd's
),Yellowish green green muscardine fungus (M.anisopliae var.acridum) FI-985 is (for example available from the GREEN of Australian Becker Underwood PtyLtd
SC), green muscardine fungus (M.anisopliae) F52 is (for example available from Canadian Novozymes Biologicals BioAg Group's
), green muscardine fungus (M.anisopliae) ICIPE 69 (for example available from Kenya ICIPE METATHRI-POL), Monilinia fructicola (Metschnikowia fructicola) be (for example available from Israel Agrogreen's
), two born of the same parents' sickle spore (Microdochium dimerum) is (for example available from French Agrauxine's
),Neem oil is (for example available from U.S. Certis LLC's
70EC), paecilomyces fumosoroseus (Paecilomyces fumosoroseus) bacterial strain FE9901 (for example available from U.S. Natural Industries, the NO FLY of Inc.
TM), Paecilomyces lilacinus (P.lilacinus) DSM 15169 is (for example available from Colombia Live Systems Technology S.A.'s
SC), the mixture of Paecilomyces lilacinus (P.lilacinus) BCP2 (for example available from South Africa BeckerUnderwood BioAg SA Ltd PL GOLD), bacillus alvei (Paenibacillusalvei) NAS6G6 and bacillus pumilis (Bacillus pumilis) (for example available from South Africa BeckerUnderwood BAC-UP),Penicillium notatum (Penicillium bilaiae) is (for example available from the JUMP of Canadian Novozymes Biologicals BioAg Group
), large photovoltaicing leather bacteria (Phlebiopsis gigantean) is (for example available from Finland Verdera's
), potassium silicate is (for example available from the Sil-MATRIX of U.S. Certis LLC
TM), fine hair Candida (Pseudozymaflocculosa) is (for example available from Canadian Plant Products Co.Ltd.'s
), pythium oligandrum (Pythium oligandrum) DV74 is (for example available from Czech Republic Remeslo SSRO, Biopreparaty's
),Large giant knotweed (Reynoutria sachlinensis) extract is (for example available from U.S. Marrone BioInnovations's
), rhizobium phaseoli (Rhizobium leguminosarum bv.Phaseolii) (for example available from U.S. BeckerUnderwood RHIZO-STICK), clover rhizobia (R.l.trifolii) (for example available from U.S. Becker Underwood DORMAL), rhizobium leguminosarum (R.l.bv.Viciae) (for example available from U.S. Becker Underwood NODULATOR), Sinorhizobium meliloti (Sinorhizobiummeliloti) is (for example available from the DORMAL ALFALFA of U.S. Becker Underwood, available from Canadian Novozymes Biologicals BioAg Group's
Gold), Steinernema feltiae (Steinernema feltiae) is (available from U.S. BioWorks, Inc.'s
), streptomyces lydicus (Streptomyces lydicus) WYEC 108 (for example available from U.S. Natural Industries,Inc.
US5,403,584), atropurpureus streptomycete (S.violaceusniger) YCED-9 is (for example available from U.S. Natural Industries, Inc.'s
US5,968,503), Talaromyces flavus (Talaromyces flavus) V117b is (for example available from German Prophyta's
), trichoderma asperellum (Trichoderma asperellum) SKT-1 is (for example available from Japanese Kumiai Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.'s
),Trichoderma atroviride (T.atroviride) LC52 is (for example available from New Zealand Agrimm Technologies Ltd's
), top spore wood mould (T.fertile) JM41R is (for example available from the RICHPLUS of South Africa BeckerUnderwood Bio Ag SA Ltd
TM), Trichoderma harzianum (T.harzianum) T-22 is (for example available from U.S. Firma BioWorks Inc.'s
), Trichoderma harzianum (T.harzianum) TH 35 is (for example available from the ROOT of Israel Mycontrol Ltd.
), Trichoderma harzianum (T.harzianum) T-39 is (for example available from Israel Mycontrol Ltd. and Israel Makhteshim Ltd.
And TRICHODERMA
), Trichoderma harzianum (T.harzianum) and Trichoderma viride (T.viride) (for example available from New Zealand Agrimm Technologies Ltd TRICHOPEL), Trichoderma harzianum (T.harzianum) ICC012 and Trichoderma viride (T.viride) ICC080 be (for example available from Italian Isagro Ricerca's
WP), many spores wood mould (T.polysporum) and Trichoderma harzianum (T.harzianum) are (for example available from Sweden BINAB Bio-Innovation AB's
), hook wood mould (T.stromaticum) is (for example available from Brazilian C.E.P.L.A.C.'s
),Green trichoderma (T.virens) GL-21 (also referred to as Gliocladium virens) is (for example available from U.S. Certis LLC's
), Trichoderma viride (T.viride) is (for example available from India Ecosense Labs. (India) Pvt.Ltd.'s
Available from India T.Stanes & Co.Ltd.'s
F), Trichoderma viride (T.viride) TV1 (for example available from Italian Agribiotec srl Trichoderma viride (T.viride) TV1), the graceful thin base lattice spore of Order (Ulocladium oudemansii) HRU3 are (for example available from New Zealand Botry-Zen Ltd's
), bacillus amyloliquefaciens (Bacillusamyloliquefaciens) AP-136 (NRRL B-50614), bacillus amyloliquefaciens (B.amyloliquefaciens) AP-188 (NRRL B-50615), bacillus amyloliquefaciens (B.amyloliquefaciens) AP-218 (NRRL B-50618),Bacillus amyloliquefaciens (B.amyloliquefaciens) AP-219 (NRRL B-50619), bacillus amyloliquefaciens (B.amyloliquefaciens) AP-295 (NRRL B-50620), Mo Hawei bacillus (B.mojavensis) AP-209 (numbering NRRL B-50616), bacillus (B.solisalsi) AP-217 (NRRL B-50617), bacillus pumilus (B.pumilus) bacterial strain INR-7 (or being called BU-F22 (NRRL B-50153) and BU-F33 (NRRL B-50185)), bacillus simplex (B.simplex) ABU 288 (NRRL B-50340) and bacillus amyloliquefaciens plant subspecies (B.amyloliquefaciens subsp.Plantarum) MBI600 (NRRL B-50595) are for example at U.S. Patent application 20120149571, in WO2012/079073, mention.White muscardine fungi (Beauveriabassiana) DSM 12256 is known by US200020031495.Slow-growing soybean rhizobia (B.japonicum) USDA by United States Patent (USP) 7,262,151 is known.Sphaerodes mycoparasiticaIDAC 301008-01 (IDAC=International Depository Authority, Canadian preservation center) is known by WO2011/022809.
Preserving number be the bacillus amyloliquefaciens plant subspecies (Bacillusamyloliquefaciens subsp.plantarum) of NRRL B-50595 on November 10th, 2011 with bacterial strain name bacillus subtilis (Bacillus subtilis) 1430 by United States Department of Agriculture's preservation.It is also deposited in The National Collections of Industrial and MarineBacteria Ltd. (NCIB) on December 22nd, 1986 with preserving number 1237, Torry Research Station, P.O. Box 31,135AbbeyRoad, Aberdeen, AB98DG, Scotland.Bacillus amyloliquefaciens (Bacillusamyloliquefaciens) MBI600 is by Int.J.Microbiol.Res.ISSN 0975-5276,3 (2) (2011), 120-130 is known promotes seed rice inorganic agent as plant growth, and is further described in such as US2012/0149571A1.This bacterial strain MBI600 can be used as liquid adjustments product
commercially available (U.S. Becker-Underwood Inc.).Bacterial strain MBI 600 is re-classified as bacillus amyloliquefaciens plant subspecies (Bacillus amyloliquefaciens subsp.plantarum) based on the heterogeneous test combining the classical micro-biological process depending on mixing conventional tool (method as based on culture) and molecular tool (as genotyping and fatty acid analysis) recently.Therefore, bacillus subtilis (Bacillus subtilis) MBI600 (MBI 600 or MBI-600) is equal to bacillus amyloliquefaciens plant subspecies (Bacillus amyloliquefaciens subsp.plantarum) MBI600 (old name bacillus subtilis (Bacillus subtilis) MBI600).
Green muscardine fungus (Metarhizium anisopliae) IMI33 is commercially available as product G reen Guard by Becker Underwood.Yellowish green green muscardine fungus (M.anisopliae var acridium) bacterial strain IMI330189 (NRRL-50758) is commercially available as product G reen Muscle by Becker Underwood.
First bacillus subtilis (Bacillus subtilis) bacterial strain FB17 is separated (System Appl.Microbiol 27 (2004) 372-379) in North America by red beet root.This bacillus subtilis (Bacillussubtilis) bacterial strain promotes plant health (US2010/0260735A1, WO2011/109395A2).Bacillus subtilis (Bacillus subtilis) FB17 is also deposited in American type culture collection (ATCC) with preserving number PTA-11857, Manassas, VA, the U.S. on April 26th, 2011.Bacillus subtilis protects bacterial strain FB17 and also can be described as UD1022 or UD10-22.
According to an embodiment of inventive mixture, described at least one biopesticide II is selected from group F.XIII-1) to F.XIII-4):
II-M.Y-1 has antifungal, kill bacterium, kill the virus and/or the microbial pesticide of plant defense agonist activity: parasitic spore (Ampelomyces quisqualis) M-10 of white powder, Aspergillus flavus (Aspergillus flavus) NRRL sequence number 21882, Aureobasidium pullulans (Aureobasidium pullulans) DSM 14940, Aureobasidium pullulans (A.pullulans) DSM 14941, bacillus amyloliquefaciens (Bacillusamyloliquefaciens) AP-136 (NRRL B-50614), bacillus amyloliquefaciens (B.amyloliquefaciens) AP-188 (NRRL B-50615), bacillus amyloliquefaciens (B.amyloliquefaciens) AP-218 (NRRL B-50618), bacillus amyloliquefaciens (B.amyloliquefaciens) AP-219 (NRRL B-50619), bacillus amyloliquefaciens (B.amyloliquefaciens) AP-295 (NRRL B-50620), bacillus amyloliquefaciens (B.amyloliquefaciens) IT-45 (CNCM I 3800, NCBI 1091041), bacillus amyloliquefaciens plant subspecies (B.amyloliquefaciens subsp.Plantarum) MBI600 (NRRL B-50595), Mo Hawei bacillus (B.mojavensis) AP-209 (NRRL B-50616), bacillus pumilus (B.pumilus) INR-7 (or being called BU-F22 (NRRL B-50153) and BU-F33 (NRRL B-50185)), bacillus pumilus (B.pumilus) KFP9F, bacillus pumilus (B.pumilus) QST 2808 (NRRL B 30087), bacillus pumilus (B.pumilus) GHA 181, bacillus simplex (B.simplex) ABU 288 (NRRLB-50340), bacillus (B.solisalsi) AP-217 (NRRL B-50617), bacillus subtilis (B.subtilis) CX-9060, bacillus subtilis (B.subtilis) GB03, bacillus subtilis (B.subtilis) GB07, bacillus subtilis (B.subtilis) QST-713 (NRRL B-21661), separate starch Bacillus subtilis var (B.subtilis var.amyloliquefaciens) FZB23, separate starch Bacillus subtilis var (B.subtilis var.amyloliquefaciens) D747, olive Candida (Candida oleophila) I-82, olive Candida (C.oleophila) O, Antagonism Candida (C.saitoana), tomato bacterial canker germ (Clavibactermichiganensis (phage)), shield shell mould (Coniothyrium minitans) CON/M/91-08, Cryphonectria Parasitica (Cryphonectria parasitica), light white latent ball yeast (Cryptococcus albidus), Fusarium oxysporum (Fusariumoxysporum), chain spore glues broom mould (Clonostachys rosea f.catenulate, also referred to as Gliocladium catenulatum), Gliocladium roseum (Gliocladium roseum) 321U, Monilinia fructicola (Metschnikowia fructicola), two born of the same parents' sickle spore (Microdochium dimerum), bacillus polymyxa (Paenibacilluspolymyxa) PKB1 (No. ATCC 202127), pantoea agglomerans (Pantoeaagglomerans) c91, large photovoltaicing leather bacteria (Phlebiopsis gigantean), fine hair Candida (Pseudozyma flocculosa), pythium oligandrum (Pythium oligandrum) DV74, Sphaerodes mycoparasitica IDAC 301008-01, streptomyces lydicus (Streptomyces lydicus) WYEC 108, atropurpureus streptomycete (S.violaceusniger) XL-2, atropurpureus streptomycete (S.violaceusniger) YCED-9, Talaromyces flavus (Talaromyces flavus) V117b, trichoderma asperellum (Trichodermaasperellum) T34, trichoderma asperellum (T.asperellum) SKT-1, Trichoderma atroviride (T.atroviride) LC52, top spore wood mould (T.fertile) JM41R, this wood of lid nurse mould (T.gamsii), tool hook wood mould (T.harmatum) TH 382, Trichoderma harzianum (T.harzianum) TH-35, Trichoderma harzianum (T.harzianum) T-22, Trichoderma harzianum (T.harzianum) T-39, the mixture of Trichoderma harzianum (T.harzianum) ICC012 and Trichoderma viride (T.viride) ICC080, the mixture of many spores wood mould (T.polysporum) and Trichoderma harzianum (T.harzianum), hook wood mould (T.stromaticum), green trichoderma (T.Virens, also referred to as Gliocladium virens) GL-21, green trichoderma (T.Virens) G41, Trichoderma viride (T.viride) TV1, Typhula phacorrhiza94671, Ulocladium oudeman, graceful thin base lattice spore (U.Oudemansii) HRU3 of Order, verticillium dahliae (Verticillium dahlia), little zucchini yellow mosaic virus (zucchini yellow mosaic virus) (had no pathogenicity bacterial strain),
F.XIII-2) there is antifungal, kill bacterium, kill the virus and/or the biochemical pesticides of plant defense agonist activity: chitosan (hydrolysate), laminarin, methyl jasmonate, cis-jasmone, herring oil, natamycin, goat capripoxvirus protein (Plum pox viruscoat protein), large giant knotweed (Reynoutria sachlinensis) extract, salicylic acid, tea oil;
F.XIII-3) there is reduction plant stress, plant growth regulator, the microbial pesticide of Promoting plant growth and/or raising output activity: agalasisa azospirillum (Azospirillum amazonense) BR 11140 (SpY2T), Azospirillum brasilense (A.brasilense) XOH, Azospirillum brasilense (A.brasilense) BR 11005 (Sp245), Azospirillum brasilense (A.brasilense) BR 11002, raw fat azospirillum (A.lipoferum) BR 11646 (Sp31), Irakense (A.irakense), wheat rhizosphere azotobacter (A.halopraeferens), cowpea is raw rhizobium (Bradyrhizobium sp. (Vigna)) slowly, Slow-growing soybean rhizobia (B.japonicum) USDA 3, Slow-growing soybean rhizobia (B.japonicum) USDA 31, Slow-growing soybean rhizobia (B.japonicum) USDA 76, Slow-growing soybean rhizobia (B.japonicum) USDA 110, Slow-growing soybean rhizobia (B.japonicum) USDA 121, Glomus intraradices (Glomusintraradices) RTI-801, bacillus alvei (Paenibacillusalvei) NAS6G6, Penicillium notatum (Penicillium bilaiae), rhizobium phaseoli (Rhizobium leguminosarum bv.Phaseolii), clover rhizobia (R.l.trifolii), rhizobium leguminosarum (R.l.bv.Viciae), Sinorhizobium meliloti (Sinorhizobium meliloti),
F.XIII-4) there is the biochemical pesticides reducing plant stress, plant growth regulator and/or improve plant products activity: abscisic acid, alumina silicate (kaolin), 3-decen-2-one, high rape plain lactone, humate, lysophosphatidyl ethanolamine, polymeric polyhydroxy acid, salicylic acid, Ascophyllum nodosum (Ascophyllum nodosum) (Norway sea-tangle (Norwegian kelp), Blang sea-tangle (Brown kelp)) extract and king algae (Ecklonia maxima (sea-tangle)) extract.
According to an embodiment of inventive mixture, described at least one biopesticide II is selected from group F.XIII-1 or F.XIII-2.
According to an embodiment of inventive mixture, described at least one biopesticide II is selected from group F.XIII-3 or F.XIII-4.
According to an embodiment of inventive mixture, described at least one biopesticide II is selected from group F.XIII-1 or F.XIII-3.
According to an embodiment of inventive mixture, described at least one biopesticide II is selected from group F.XIII-2 or F.XIII-4.
According to an embodiment of inventive mixture, described at least one biopesticide II is bacillus amyloliquefaciens plant subspecies (Bacillus amyloliquefaciens subsp.plantarum) MBI600.These mixtures are particularly suitable for soybean.
According to another embodiment of inventive mixture, described at least one biopesticide II is that bacillus pumilus (B.pumilus) bacterial strain INR-7 (or is called BU-F22 (NRRL B-50153) and BU-F33 (NRRL B-50185; See WO2012/079073).These mixtures are particularly suitable for soybean and corn.
According to another embodiment of inventive mixture, described at least one biopesticide II is bacillus pumilus (Bacillus pumilus), preferred bacillus pumilus (B.pumilis) bacterial strain INR-7 (or be called BU-F22 (NRRL B-50153) and BU-F33 (NRRL B-50185).These mixtures are particularly suitable for soybean and corn.
According to another embodiment of inventive mixture, described at least one biopesticide II is bacillus simplex (Bacillus simplex), preferred bacillus simplex (B.simplex) strains A BU 288 (NRRLB-50340).These mixtures are particularly suitable for soybean and corn.
According to another embodiment of inventive mixture, described at least one biopesticide II is selected from trichoderma asperellum (Trichoderma asperellum), Trichoderma atroviride (T.atroviride), top spore wood mould (T.fertile), this wood of lid nurse mould (T.gamsii), tool hook wood mould (T.harmatum); The mixture of Trichoderma harzianum (T.harzianum) and Trichoderma viride (T.viride); The mixture of many spores wood mould (T.polysporum) and Trichoderma harzianum (T.harzianum); Hook wood mould (T.stromaticum), green trichoderma (T.virens) (being also called Gliocladium virens) and Trichoderma viride (T.viride); Preferred top spore wood mould (Trichoderma fertile), especially pushes up spore wood mould (T.fertile) bacterial strain JM41R.These mixtures are particularly suitable in soybean and corn.
According to another embodiment of inventive mixture, described at least one biopesticide II is Sphaerodes mycoparasitica, preferred Sphaerodes mycoparasitica bacterial strain IDAC301008-01 (being also called bacterial strain SMCD2220-01).These mixtures are particularly suitable for soybean and corn.
According to another embodiment of inventive mixture, described at least one biopesticide II is white muscardine fungi (Beauveria bassiana), preferred white muscardine fungi (Beauveria bassiana) bacterial strain PPRI5339.These mixtures are particularly suitable for soybean and corn.
According to another embodiment of inventive mixture, described at least one biopesticide II is green muscardine fungus (Metarhizium anisopliae) or yellowish green green muscardine fungus (M.anisopliae var acridium), is preferably selected from green muscardine fungus (M anisolpiae) bacterial strain IMI33 and yellowish green green muscardine fungus (M.anisopliae varacridium) bacterial strain IMI 330189.These mixtures are particularly suitable for soybean and corn.
According to another embodiment of inventive mixture, the Bradyrhizobium (Bradyrhizobium sp.) (meaning any Bradyrhizobium species and/or bacterial strain) as biopesticide II is Slow-growing soybean rhizobia (Bradyrhizobium japonicum (B.japonicum)).These mixtures are particularly suitable for soybean.Preferred Slow-growing soybean rhizobia (B.japonicum) is not one of bacterial strain TA-11 or 532c.Slow-growing soybean rhizobia (B.japonicum) bacterial strain uses medium known in the art and fermentation technique to cultivate, such as in yeast extract-mannitol zymotic fluid (YEM) at 27 DEG C about 5 days.
Various Slow-growing soybean rhizobia (B.japonicum) bacterial strain is for example, see US7,262,151 (Slow-growing soybean rhizobia (B.japonicum) bacterial strain USDA 110 (=IITA 2121, SEMIA 5032, RCR3427, ARS I-110, Nitragin 61A89, be separated by soybean (Glycinemax) in nineteen fifty-nine in Florida, sero-group 110, Appl Environ Microbiol 60,940-94,1994), USDA31 (=Nitragin 61A164, be separated by soybean (Glycine max) in nineteen forty-one at U.S. Wisoconsin, sero-group 31), USDA 76 (the plant Secondary Culture of bacterial strain USDA 74, be separated by soybean (Glycine max) in 1956 in U.S. markon welfare Asia, sero-group 76), USDA 121 (being separated by soybean (Glycine max) at Ohio, USA in nineteen sixty-five), USDA 3 (was separated by soybean (Glycine max) in 1914 at Virginia, US, sero-group 6) and USDA 136 (=CB 1809, SEMIA586, Nitragin 61A136, RCR 3407, be separated by soybean (Glycine max) in 1961 at Maryland State Beltsville, Appl Environ Microbiol 60,940-94,1994).USDA refers to DSMZ of United States Department of Agriculture, Maryland, USA Beltsville (see such as BeltsvilleRhizobium Culture Collection Catalog March 1987ARS-30).Another suitable Slow-growing soybean rhizobia (B.japonicum) bacterial strain G49 (INRA, France Angers) be described in Fernandez-Flouret, D. & Cleyet-Marel, J.C. (1987) C R Acad Agric Fr 73,163-171), especially to Europe growth, particularly the soybean of France's growth.Another suitable Slow-growing soybean rhizobia (B.japonicum) bacterial strain TA-11 (TA11NOD+) (NRRLB-18466) is such as described in US5,021,076; In Appl Environ Microbiol (1990) 56,2399-2403 and as soybean with liquid inoculation body commercially available (U.S. Becker Underwood's
nP).Other Slow-growing soybean rhizobia (B.japonicum) bacterial strain as biopesticide II example is described in US2012/0252672A.Other suitable and especially Canada commercially available be bacterial strain 532c (The Nitragin Company, Milwaukee, the local separator of U.S. Wisconsin, Wisconsin; Nitragin bacterial strain preserving number 61A152; Can J Plant Sci 70 (1990), 661-666).
Other suitable and commercially available Slow-growing soybean rhizobia (B.japonicum) bacterial strains are (see such as ApplEnviron Microbiol 2007,73 (8), 2635) be SEMIA 566 (to be separated by South America inoculum in 1966 and from 1966 to 1978 for Brazilian business inoculum), SEMIA 586 (=CB1809; First be separated at Maryland, USA, but to be accepted in 1966 by Australia and in 1977 in Brazilian inoculum), CPAC 15 (=SEMIA 5079; Since nineteen ninety-two for SEMIA 566 natural variants in business inoculum) and CPAC 7 (=SEMIA 5080; Since nineteen ninety-two for SEMIA 586 natural variants in business inoculum).These bacterial strains are particularly suited for being grown on Australia or South America, especially the soybean of Brazil.Some in above-mentioned bacterial strains have been re-classified as new kind Erichsen raw rhizobium (Bradyrhizobium elkanii) slowly, such as bacterial strain USDA 76 (Can.J.Microbiol., 1992,38,501-505).
Other suitable and commercially available Slow-growing soybean rhizobia (B.japonicum) bacterial strains are that (mutation of bacterial strain USDA 138, see such as Eur.J.Soil Biol.45 (2009) 28-35 for E-109; Biol FertilSoils (2011) 47:81 – 89, be preserved in Agriculture Collection Laboratory of theInstituto de Microbiologia y Zoologia AgrIcola (IMYZA), Instituto Nacionalde TecnologI ' a Agropecuaria (INTA), Argentinian Castelar).This bacterial strain is particularly suited for being grown on South America, especially Argentine soybean.
The invention still further relates to mixture, wherein said at least one biopesticide II is selected from Erichsen raw rhizobium (Bradyrhizobium elkanii) and Liaoning raw rhizobium (Bradyrhizobiumliaoningense) (Erichsen is raw rhizobium (B.elkanii) and Liaoning raw rhizobium (B.liaoningense) slowly slowly) slowly slowly, is more preferably selected from Erichsen raw rhizobium (B.elkanii) slowly.These mixtures are particularly suitable for soybean.Erichsen slowly raw rhizobium (B.elkanii) and Liaoning slowly raw rhizobium (B.liaoningense) use medium known in the art and fermentation technique to cultivate, such as in yeast extract-mannitol zymotic fluid (YEM) at 27 DEG C about 5 days.
Suitable and commercially available Erichsen slowly raw rhizobium (B.elkanii) bacterial strain is that SEMIA 587 and SEMIA5019 (=29W) is (see such as Appl Environ Microbiol 2007,73 (8), 2635) and USDA3254 and USDA 76 and USDA 94.Other commercially available Erichsens slowly raw rhizobium (B.elkanii) bacterial strain are that U-1301 and U-1302 is (such as available from the product of Brazilian Novozymes Bio As S.A.
optimize or for the NITRASEC product of soybean available from Brazilian LAGE y Cia).These bacterial strains are particularly suited for being grown on Australia or South America, especially the soybean of Brazil.
The invention still further relates to mixture, wherein said at least one biopesticide II is selected from Slow-growing soybean rhizobia (Bradyrhizobium japonicum ((B.japonicum)) and further inclusion compound III, wherein compound III is selected from jasmonic acid or its salt or derivative, comprise cis-jasmone, preferred methyl jasmonate or cis-jasmone.
The invention still further relates to mixture, wherein biopesticide II is selected from Bradyrhizobium sp Arachis (Bradyrhizobium sp. (Arachis) (B.sp.Arachis)), which depict cowpea mixing group cross inoculation group, especially comprise the native country cowpea raw rhizobium slowly on cowpea (Vigna unguiculata), pale reddish brown large winged bean (Macroptiliumatropurpureum), lima bean (Phaseolus lunatus) and peanut (Arachis hypogaea).This mixture comprising Bradyrhizobium sp Arachis (B.sp.Arachis) is particularly useful for peanut, cowpea, mung bean, moth bean, Dune bean, rde bean, snake gourd and asparagus bean, especially peanut.
Suitable and commercially available Bradyrhizobium sp Arachis (B.sp. (Arachis)) bacterial strain is that (=IITA1006, USDA 3446, is first deposited in India to CB1015 by inference; Available from the AustralianInoulants Research Group of Australia; See such as http://www.qaseeds.com.au/inoculant_applic.php; Beltsville Rhizobium Culture Collection CatalogMarch 1987USDA-ARS ARS-30).These bacterial strains are particularly suited for being grown on Australia, North America or South America, especially the peanut of Brazil.Another suitable bacterial strain is Bradyrhizobium (bradyrhizobium sp.) PNL01 (Becker Underwood; ISO Rep MaritaMcCreary, QC Manager Padma Somasageran; IDENTIFICATION OFRHIZOBIA SPECIES THAT CAN ESTABLISH NITROGEN-FIXINGNODULES IN CROTALARIA LONGIROSTRATA, on April 29th, 2010, University of Massachusetts Amherst:http: //www.wpi.edu/Pubs/E-project/Available/E-project-042810-16 3614/unrestricted/Bisson.Mason._Identification_of_Rhizob ia_Species_That_can_Establish_nitrogen-Fixing_Nodules_in _ Crotalia_Longirostrata.pdf).
Especially to cowpea and peanut, also (Bradyrhizobium sp.) (Arachis) bacterial strain is belonged to for raw rhizobium (Bradyrhizobium) SEMIA 6144, SEMIA 6462 (=BR 3267) and SEMIA 6464 (=BR 3262) (are deposited in FEPAGRO-MIRCEN, R. slowly to the suitable and commercially available Bradyrhizobium sp Arachis of soybean
dias, 570PortoAlegre-RS, 90130-060, Brazil; See such as FEMS Microbiology Letters (2010) 303 (2), 123 – 131; Revista Brasileira de Ciencia do Solo (2011) 35 (3); 739-742, ISSN 0100-0683).
The invention still further relates to mixture, wherein said at least one biopesticide II is selected from Bradyrhizobium sp Arachis and belongs to (Bradyrhizobium sp. (Arachis)) and further inclusion compound III, wherein compound III is selected from jasmonic acid or its salt or derivative, comprise cis-jasmone, preferred methyl jasmonate or cis-jasmone.
The invention still further relates to mixture, wherein said at least one biopesticide II is selected from rhizobiun lupini (Bradyrhizobium sp. (Lupine)) (also referred to as B.lupini, B.lupines or Rhizobiumlupini).This mixture is particularly suited for dry vegetalbe beans and lupine.
Suitable and commercially available rhizobiun lupini (B.lupine) bacterial strain is that LL13 (is separated lupinus luteus (Lupinus iuteus) root nodule from French soil; Be deposited in INRA, Dijon and Angers, France; Http:// agriculture.gouv.fr/IMG/pdf/ch20060216.pdf).This bacterial strain is particularly suited for being grown on Australia, North America or Europe, especially the lupine in Europe.
Another suitable and commercially available rhizobiun lupini (B.lupine) bacterial strain is WU425 (being separated by beans-chrysanthemum chicken foot beans (Ornthopus compressus) of non-Australia at Western Australia Esperance), WSM4024 (being separated from lupine by CRS in Australia in investigating period in 2005) and WSM471 (being separated by chicken foot beans (Ornithopus pinnatus) at Western Australia Oyster Harbour), it is such as described in Palta J.A. and Berger J.B. (editor), 2008, Proceedings 12thInternational Lupin Conference, 14-18 day in September, 2008, Fremantle, WesternAustralia, International Lupin Association, Canterbury, New Zealand, 47-50, ISBN 0-86476-153-8:http: //www.lupins.org/pdf/conference/2008/Agronomy%20and%20Prod uction/John%20Howieson%20and%20G%20OHara.pdf, in Appl Environ Microbiol (2005) 71,7041-7052 and Australian J.Exp.Agricult. (1996) 36 (1), 63-70.
The invention still further relates to mixture, wherein said at least one biopesticide II is selected from Bradyrhizobium rhizobiun lupini (Bradyrhizobium sp. (Lupine) (B.lupini)) and further inclusion compound III, wherein compound III is selected from jasmonic acid or its salt or derivative, comprise cis-jasmone, preferred methyl jasmonate or cis-jasmone.
The invention still further relates to mixture, wherein said at least one biopesticide II is selected from Autoinducer and belongs to (Mesorhizobium sp.) (mean any in take root slowly effluent kind and/or bacterial strain), more preferably Mesorhizobium ciceri (Mesorhizobium ciceri).These mixtures are particularly suitable for cowpea.
It is such as Mesorhizobium ciceri (M.ciceri CC1192) (=UPM 848, CECT 5549 that suitable and commercially available Autoinducer belongs to (M.sp.) bacterial strain, available from Horticultural ResearchStation, Gosford, Australia, be deposited in Israel, available from chickpea (Cicer arietinum) root nodule, Can J Microbial (2002) 48, 279-284) belong to (Mesorhizobium sp.) bacterial strain WSM1271 with Autoinducer and (be deposited in Italian Sardinia, available from plant host Biserrula pelecinus), WSM 1497 (is kept at Greece Mykonos, available from plant host Biserrula pelecinus), Mesorhizobium loti (M.loti) bacterial strain CC829 (the long handle crowtoe (Lotus pedunculatus) of Australia and large crowtoe (L.ulginosus) business inoculum, be separated by large crowtoe (L.ulginosus) root nodule in the U.S.) and SU343 (crowtoe (Lotuscorniculatus) the business inoculum of Australia, be separated from host's root nodule in the U.S.), all be deposited in Western Australia soil microbiology (WSM) culture collection center, Australia and/or CSIR's O preservation center (CC), Canberra, Australian Capirtal Territory is (see such as Soil BiolBiochem (2004) 36 (8), 1309-1317, Plant and Soil (2011) 348 (1-2), 231-243).
Suitable and commercially available Mesorhizobium loti (M.loti) bacterial strain is such as Mesorhizobium loti (M.loti) CC829 of long handle crowtoe (Lotuspedunculatus).
The invention still further relates to mixture, wherein said at least one biopesticide II is selected from rhizobiun lupini (Bradyrhizobium sp. (Lupine) (B.lupini)) and further inclusion compound III, wherein compound III is selected from jasmonic acid or its salt or derivative, comprise cis-jasmone, preferred methyl jasmonate or cis-jasmone.
The invention still further relates to mixture, slow raw China rhizobium (Mesorhizobium huakuii in the last of the ten Heavenly stems during wherein said at least one biopesticide II is selected from, also referred to as Rhizobium huakuii) (see such as Appl.Environ.Microbiol.2011,77 (15), 5513-5516).These mixtures are particularly suitable for the Radix Astragali (Astralagus), such as Astalagus sinicus (Chinese milk vetch); Thermopsis (Thermopsis), such as Thermopsis luinoides (thermopsis fabaceae) etc.
Suitable and commercially available in slow raw China rhizobium (M.huakuii) bacterial strain in the last of the ten Heavenly stems be separated the Chinese milk vetch (Astralagus sinicus) grown in the paddy field of south China HN3015 (see such as World J.Microbiol.Biotechn. (2007) 23 (6), 845-851, ISSN 0959-3993).
The invention still further relates to mixture, slowly China rhizobium in the last of the ten Heavenly stems (Mesorhizobium huakuii) is given birth to and further inclusion compound III during wherein said at least one biopesticide II is selected from, wherein compound III is selected from jasmonic acid or its salt or derivative, comprise cis-jasmone, preferred methyl jasmonate or cis-jasmone.
The invention still further relates to mixture, wherein said at least one biopesticide II is selected from agalasisa azospirillum (Azospirillum amazonense), Azospirillum brasilense (A.brasilense), raw fat azospirillum (A.lipoferum), Irakense (A.irakense), wheat rhizosphere azotobacter (A.halopraeferens), more preferably Azospirillum brasilense (A.brasilense) is selected from, especially Azospirillum brasilense (A.brasilense) bacterial strain BR 11005 (SP 245) and AZ39 is selected from, the two all uses in Brazilian business and can be obtained by Brazilian EMBRAPA.These mixtures are particularly suitable for soybean.
Humus compound is from being called the humus and fulvic acid that extract the brown coal of leonardite and clay form.Humus is the organic acid produced in humus and other organic derived materials are as mud coal and specific bituminous coal.They have demonstrated the fertilizer efficiency improved with regard to the phosphate of plant and micronutrient absorb, and contribute to the growth of root system of plant.
The salt (jasmone hydrochlorate) of jasmonic acid or derivative include but not limited to jasmone hydrochlorate jasmonic acid potassium, jasmonic acid sodium, jasmonic acid lithium, jasmonic acid ammonium, jasmonic acid dimethylammonium, jasmonic acid isopropyl ammonium, jasmonic acid esterdiol ammonium, jasmonic acid diethyl triethanol ammonium, methyl jasmonate, jasmonic acid acid amides, jasmonic acid methyl nitrosourea, jasmonic acid-L-amino acid (acid amides connects) conjugate is (such as with ILE, Valine, the conjugate of L-Leu or L-Phe), the acid of 12-oxo phytadiene, hat toxin, coronafacoyl-L-serine, coronafacoyl-L-threonine, the methyl esters of 1-oxoindane acyl isoleucine, the leucic methyl esters of 1-oxoindane acyl, hat ketone element (2-[(6-ethyl-1-oxoindane-4-carbonyl)-amino]-3 methylvaleric acid methyl esters), linoleic acid or derivatives thereof and cis-jasmone, or the combination of any above-mentioned substance.
According to an embodiment, microbial pesticide not only contains the separated pure culture of corresponding microorganism defined herein, also contains the purification metabolite of its acellular extract, its suspension in whole beer culture or the supernatant containing metabolite or the whole beer culture available from microorganism or microbial strains.
According to another embodiment, microbial pesticide not only contains the separated pure culture of corresponding microorganism defined herein, also contain its acellular extract or its metabolite of at least one, and/or there is the corresponding microorganism mutant of its whole evident characteristics and at least one metabolite of cell-free extract or described mutant.
" whole beer culture " refers to the liquid culture containing both cell and medium.
" supernatant " refers to the liquid fermentation liquid residual when being removed the cell grown in zymotic fluid by centrifugal, filtration, sedimentation or other modes known in the art.
Term " metabolite " refers to any compound of improvement plant growth, the water application efficiency of plant, plant health, plant outward appearance or the beneficial microbe breeding in the movable surrounding soil of plant produced by microorganism (such as fungus and bacterium), material or accessory substance.
Term " mutant " refers to be selected by direct mutagenesis body and the microorganism that obtains, and also comprises the microorganism of sudden change further or regulation and control (such as by introducing plasmid).Therefore, embodiment comprises the mutant of corresponding microorganism, variant and/or the derivative mutant of human-induced (natural or).Such as, mutant makes microorganism through known mutagens as the induction of N-methyl nitrosoguanidine by using conventional method.
According to the present invention, the solid material (dry matter) of described biopesticide (except the oil of such as neem oil, Aztec marigold wet goods) is regarded as active component (such as, when the liquid adjustments of microbial pesticide, obtain after drying or vaporize draw medium or suspension media).
According to the present invention, herein to bio-extract weight ratio as used in Quillaia saponaria extract and the percentage dry content (solid material) based on corresponding extract.
For microbial pesticide, weight ratio and/or percentage relate to the gross weight of corresponding biological pesticide preparation, and it is at least 1 × 10
6cFU/g (" colony-forming units/gram gross weight "), preferably at least 1 × 10
8cFU/g dry matter, even more preferably 1 × 10
8to 1 × 10
12cFU/g dry matter.Colony-forming units is viable microbial organisms cell, especially the measuring of fungus and bacterium cell.In addition, when this is in (entomopathogenicity) nematode biopesticide is as Steinernema feltiae (Steinernema feltiae), the quantity of CFU also can be regarded as (children) nematode individuality.
Herein, microbial pesticide can with any physiological status as active or dormancy form provide.The active component of this dormancy can such as freezing, dry or freeze-drying or partial dehydration (the organic program producing these partial dehydrations provides in WO2008/002371) or provide with spore form.
Can supply in somatomedin with the microorganism that activated state organism form uses, and without any extra additive or material or combine with suitable nutritional blend.
According to another embodiment, microbial pesticide in resting stage, more preferably with spore form supply and preparation.
Comprising microbial pesticide can based on component 1 as the composition total weight ratio of component 2) solid material (dry matter) gross weight and use component 2) CFU amount calculate component 2 with following equation) gross weight and determine, 1 × 10
9cFU equals 1 gram of component 2) gross weight.
According to an embodiment, described in comprise microbial pesticide composition comprise 0.01-90% (w/w) component 1) dry matter (solid material) and 1 × 10
5cFU to 1 × 10
12cFU component 2)/gram composition total weight.
According to another embodiment, described in comprise microbial pesticide composition comprise 5-70% (w/w) component 1) dry matter (solid material) and 1 × 10
6cFU to 1 × 10
10cFU component 2)/gram composition total weight.
According to another embodiment, wherein a kind of component is that the composition of microbial pesticide comprises 25-70% (w/w) component 1) dry matter (solid material) and 1 × 10
7cFU to 1 × 10
9cFU component 2)/gram composition total weight.
When comprising the mixture of microbial pesticide, rate of application is preferably about 1 × 10
6to 5 × 10
15(or higher) CFU/ha.Preferably, spore concentration is about 1 × 10
7to about 1 × 10
11cFU/ha.When using (entomopathogenicity) nematode as microbial pesticide (such as Steinernema feltiae (Steinernemafeltiae)), rate of application is preferably about 1 × 10
5to 1 × 10
12(or higher), more preferably 1 × 10
8to 1 × 10
11, even more preferably 5 × 10
8to 1 × 10
10individual (such as in ovum, the form of the young or any other live stages, the form preferably in contagiosity juvenile stage)/ha.
When comprising the mixture of microbial pesticide, be preferably about 1 × 10 relative to the rate of application of plant propagation material
6to 1 × 10
12(or higher) CFU/ seed.Preferably, described concentration is about 1 × 10
6to about 1 × 10
11cFU/ seed.When microbial pesticide, be also preferably about 1 × 10 relative to the rate of application of plant propagation material
7to 1 × 10
14(or higher) CFU/100kg seed, preferably 1 × 10
9to about 1 × 10
11cFU/100kg seed.
Preferred version
The commentary hereafter done with regard to the preferred embodiment of formula (I) compound variable (substituting group) is based on himself and preferred combination with one another, and combine with its stereoisomer, dynamic isomer, N-oxide or salt, and properly, and with regard to purposes of the present invention and method and composition of the present invention, be all effective.
Preferred compound of the present invention is formula (I) compound or its stereoisomer, N-oxide or salt, and wherein said salt is can agricultural or salt for animals.
The Compound I of formula (I) and the example comprise its dynamic isomer, racemic mixture, single pure enantiomter, diastereoisomer and optical activity mixture thereof.
Term compound, its stereoisomer, dynamic isomer, N-oxide or salt also can comprise the polymorphic of compound or stereoisomer, salt, dynamic isomer or N-oxide, eutectic or solvate.
The mixture of preferred formula (I) compound, its compounds of formula I is the compound of formula IA:
Wherein:
R
4for halogen; And
Wherein variable R
1, R
2, R
7, R
5, R
6with k as defined herein.
The mixture of preferred formula (I) compound, its compounds of formula I is the compound of formula IB:
Wherein:
R
2be selected from bromine, chlorine, cyano group;
R
7be selected from bromine, chlorine, trifluoromethyl, OCHF
2; And
Wherein variable R
2, R
7, R
5, R
6with k as defined herein.
The mixture of preferred formula (I) compound, its compounds of formula I is the compound of formula IC:
Wherein:
R
1be selected from halogen and halogenated methyl;
R
2be selected from bromine, chlorine and cyano group; And
Wherein variable R
5, R
6with k as defined herein.
The mixture of preferred formula (I) compound, its compounds of formula I is the compound of formula ID:
Wherein:
R
1be selected from halogen, methyl and halogenated methyl;
R
2be selected from bromine, chlorine and cyano group; And
Wherein variable R
5, R
6with k as defined herein.
The mixture of preferred formula (I) compound, wherein R
5, R
6be independently from each other hydrogen, C
1-C
10alkyl, C
3-C
8cycloalkyl, wherein above-mentioned aliphatic series and alicyclic group can by 1-10 substituent R
ereplace; Or
R
5and R
6represent together and to form that 3,4,5,6,7 or 8 yuan saturated, part is unsaturated or the C of complete unsaturated ring together with the sulphur atom that connects with it
2-C
7alkylidene chain, wherein C
2-C
71-4 CH in alkylidene chain
2group can by 1-4 independently selected from C=O, C=S, O, S, N, NO, SO, SO
2replace with the group of NH, and wherein C
2-C
7carbon in alkylidene chain and/or nitrogen-atoms can by 1-5 independent selected from halo, cyano group, C
1-C
6alkyl, C
1-C
6haloalkyl, C
1-C
6alkoxyl, C
1-C
6halogenated alkoxy, C
1-C
6alkylthio group, C
1-C
6halogenated alkylthio, C
3-C
8cycloalkyl, C
3-C
8halogenated cycloalkyl, C
2-C
6alkenyl, C
2-C
6halogenated alkenyl, C
2-C
6alkynyl and C
2-C
6the substituting group of halo alkynyl replaces; If wherein there is more than one substituting group, then described substituting group is same to each other or different to each other.
The mixture of preferred formula (I) compound, wherein R
5, R
6be independently from each other hydrogen, C
1-C
10alkyl, C
3-C
8cycloalkyl, wherein above-mentioned aliphatic series and alicyclic group can by 1-10 substituent R
ereplace.
The mixture of preferred formula (I) compound, wherein R
7be selected from bromine, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, cyano group, OCHF
2, OCH
2f and OCH
2cF
3.
The mixture of preferred formula (I) compound, wherein R
7be selected from bromine, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl and OCHF
2.
The mixture of preferred formula (I) compound, wherein R
eindependent selected from halo, cyano group ,-OH ,-SH ,-SCN, C
1-C
6alkyl, C
2-C
6alkenyl, C
2-C
6alkynyl, C
3-C
8cycloalkyl, wherein one or more CH of above-mentioned group
2group can be replaced by C=O group, and/or the aliphatic series of above-mentioned group and alicyclic moieties can not be substituted, partially or completely halogenation and/or can be selected from C with 1 or 2
1-C
6the group of alkoxyl; C
1-C
6halogenated alkoxy, C
1-C
6alkylthio group, C
1-C
6alkyl sulphinyl, C
1-C
6alkyl sulphonyl, C
1-C
6halogenated alkylthio ,-OR
a,-NR
cr
d,-S (O)
nr
a,-S (O)
nnR
cr
d,-C (=O) R
a,-C (=O) NR
cr
d,-C (=O) OR
b,-C (=S) R
a,-C (=S) NR
cr
d,-C (=S) OR
b,-C (=S) SR
b,-C (=NR
c) R
b,-C (=NR
c) NR
cr
d, phenyl, benzyl, pyridine radicals and phenoxy group, wherein rear 4 groups can not be substituted, partially or completely halogenation and/or be selected from C with 1,2 or 3
1-C
6alkyl, C
1-C
6haloalkyl, C
1-C
6alkoxyl and C
1-C
6the substituting group of halogenated alkoxy.
The mixture of preferred formula (I) compound, wherein R
eindependent selected from halo, cyano group ,-OH ,-SH ,-SCN, C
1-C
6alkyl, C
2-C
6alkenyl, C
2-C
6alkynyl, C
3-C
8cycloalkyl, wherein one or more CH of above-mentioned group
2group can be replaced by C=O group, and/or the aliphatic series of above-mentioned group and alicyclic moieties can not be substituted, partially or completely halogenation.
The mixture of preferred formula as herein described (I) compound, wherein in formula I, R
5and R
6be selected from methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, n-pro-pyl, normal-butyl, isobutyl group, the tert-butyl group, cyclopropyl, Cvclopropvlmethvl.
The mixture of preferred formula as herein described (I) compound, wherein in formula I, R
5and R
6identical.
In particularly preferred embodiments, mixture of the present invention comprises at least one formula (IA) compound:
Wherein:
R
4for Cl;
R
1be selected from Cl, Br and methyl;
R
2be selected from bromine and chlorine;
R
5, R
6be independently from each other methyl, ethyl, n-pro-pyl, isopropyl, normal-butyl, isobutyl group, the tert-butyl group;
R
7be selected from difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl.
The example of the especially preferred anthranilamides I of the present invention has formula (IA-1):
Wherein R
1, R
2, R
7, R
5, R
6as defined herein.
In inventive mixture, the example of preferred formula I is summarised in following table 1-60.In addition, hereafter to the implication itself described in each variable in this table independent of mention they in combination for described substituent particularly preferred embodiment.
Table 1 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for F, R
2for Cl, R
7for CF
3and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 2 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for Br, R
2for Cl, R
7for CF
3and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 3 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for Cl, R
2for Cl, R
7for CF
3and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 4 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for methyl, R
2for Cl, R
7for CF
3and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 5 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for F, R
2for Br, R
7for CF
3and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 6 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for Br, R
2for Br, R
7for CF
3and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 7 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for Cl, R
2for Br, R
7for CF
3and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 8 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for methyl, R
2for Br, R
7for CF
3and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 9 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for F, R
2for cyano group, R
7for CF
3and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 10 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for Br, R
2for cyano group, R
7for CF
3and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 11 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for Cl, R
2for cyano group, R
7for CF
3and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 12 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for methyl, R
2for cyano group, R
7for CF
3and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 13 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for F, R
2for Cl, R
7for CHF
2and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 14 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for Br, R
2for Cl, R
7for CHF
2and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 15 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for Cl, R
2for Cl, R
7for CHF
2and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 16 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for methyl, R
2for Cl, R
7for CHF
2and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 17 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for F, R
2for Br, R
7for CHF
2and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 18 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for Br, R
2for Br, R
7for CHF
2and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 19 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for Cl, R
2for Br, R
7for CHF
2and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 20 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for methyl, R
2for Br, R
7for CHF
2and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 21 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for F, R
2for cyano group, R
7for CHF
2and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 22 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for Br, R
2for cyano group, R
7for CHF
2and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 23 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for Cl, R
2for cyano group, R
7for CHF
2and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 24 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for methyl, R
2for cyano group, R
7for CHF
2and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 25 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for F, R
2for Cl, R
7for Br and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 26 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for Br, R
2for Cl, R
7for Br and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 27 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for Cl, R
2for Cl, R
7for Br and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 28 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for methyl, R
2for Cl, R
7for Br and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 29 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for F, R
2for Br, R
7for Br and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 30 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for Br, R
2for Br, R
7for Br and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 31 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for Cl, R
2for Br, R
7for Br and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 32 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for methyl, R
2for Br, R
7for Br and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 33 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for F, R
2for cyano group, R
7for Br and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 34 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for Br, R
2for cyano group, R
7for Br and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 35 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for Cl, R
2for cyano group, R
7for Br and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 36 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for methyl, R
2for cyano group, R
7for Br and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 37 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for F, R
2for Cl, R
7for Cl and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 38 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for Br, R
2for Cl, R
7for Cl and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 39 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for Cl, R
2for Cl, R
7for Cl and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 40 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for methyl, R
2for Cl, R
7for Cl and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 41 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for F, R
2for Br, R
7for Cl and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 42 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for Br, R
2for Br, R
7for Cl and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 43 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for Cl, R
2for Br, R
7for Cl and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 44 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for methyl, R
2for Br, R
7for Cl and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 45 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for F, R
2for cyano group, R
7for Cl and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 46 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for Br, R
2for cyano group, R
7for Cl and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 47 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for Cl, R
2for cyano group, R
7for Cl and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 48 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for methyl, R
2for cyano group, R
7for Cl and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 49 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for F, R
2for Cl, R
7for OCHF
2and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 50 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for Br, R
2for Cl, R
7for OCHF
2and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 51 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for Cl, R
2for Cl, R
7for OCHF
2and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 52 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for methyl, R
2for Cl, R
7for OCHF
2and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 53 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for F, R
2for Br, R
7for OCHF
2and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 54 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for Br, R
2for Br, R
7for OCHF
2and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 55 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for Cl, R
2for Br, R
7for OCHF
2and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 56 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for methyl, R
2for Br, R
7for OCHF
2and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 57 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for F, R
2for cyano group, R
7for OCHF
2and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 58 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for Br, R
2for cyano group, R
7for OCHF
2and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 59 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for Cl, R
2for cyano group, R
7for OCHF
2and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case;
Table 60 formula (IA-1) compound, wherein R
1for methyl, R
2for cyano group, R
7for OCHF
2and the R of compound
5and R
6combination correspond to a line in Table A in each case.
Table A
C-C
3h
5: cyclopropyl; c-C
4h
7: cyclobutyl; c-C
5h
9: cyclopenta; c-C
6h
11: cyclohexyl;
CH
2-c-C
3h
5: Cvclopropvlmethvl; CH (CH
3)-c-C
3h
5: 1-cyclopropylethyl;
CH
2-c-C
5h
9: cyclopentyl-methyl; CH
2-c-C
5h
9: cyclopentyl-methyl; C
6h
5: phenyl;
CH
2cH
2-c-C
3h
5: 2-cyclopropylethyl; CH
2-c-C
4h
7: 2-cyclobutylmethyl; 2-EtHex:CH
2cH (C
2h
5) (CH
2)
3cH
3
One group of especially preferred formula I is that formula IA-1 Compound I-1 listed in the table C of embodiment part is to I-40.
In one embodiment, the present invention relates to Compound I-1 to I-40 and the mixture being selected from the reactive compound II organizing F.
In one embodiment, be selected from Compound I-11, the compound of I-16, I-21, I-26, I-31 is Compound I in inventive mixture, it defines according to the table C of embodiment part:
Table C '
| R 1 | R 2 | R 7 | R 5 | R 6 | |
| I-11 | Me | Cl | CF 3 | C 2H 5 | C 2H 5 |
| I-16 | Cl | Cl | CF 3 | C 2H 5 | C 2H 5 |
| I-21 | Me | Cl | CF 3 | CH(CH 3) 2 | CH(CH 3) 2 |
| I-26 | Cl | Cl | CF 3 | CH(CH 3) 2 | CH(CH 3) 2 |
| R 1 | R 2 | R 7 | R 5 | R 6 | |
| I-31 | Br | Br | CF 3 | C 2H 5 | C 2H 5 |
In one embodiment, I-11 is the Compound I in inventive mixture.
In one embodiment, I-16 is the Compound I in inventive mixture.
In one embodiment, I-21 is the Compound I in inventive mixture.
In one embodiment, I-26 is the Compound I in inventive mixture.
In one embodiment, I-31 is the Compound I in inventive mixture.
Be selected from the reactive compound II of group F
With regard to its purposes in pesticide combination of the present invention, particularly preferably hereafter listed in paragraph Compound II per.With regard to the Compound I in described mixture, the Compound I-1 defined in the table C of the embodiment part of preferred descriptions book ending is to I-41.
With regard to the purposes in pesticide combination of the present invention, be preferably selected from the Compound II per of azole, especially Prochloraz (prochloraz), prothioconazoles (prothioconazole), Tebuconazole (tebuconazole) and triticonazole (triticonazole), especially prothioconazoles (prothioconazole) and triticonazole (triticonazole).
The formula I that (such as in table C) is listed separately particularly preferably herein and the mixture as the triticonazole (triticonazole) of Compound II per.The formula I that (such as in table C) is listed separately particularly preferably herein and the mixture as the prothioconazoles (prothioconazole) of Compound II per.
With regard to the purposes in pesticide combination of the present invention, be preferably selected from following Compound II per: benomyl (benomyl), carbendazim (carbendazim), oxole bacterium (epoxiconazole), Fluquinconazole (fluquinconazole), Flutriafol (flutriafol), Flusilazole (flusilazole), ring penta azoles bacterium (metconazole), Prochloraz (prochloraz), prothioconazoles (prothioconazole), Tebuconazole (tebuconazole), triticonazole (triticonazole), pyraclostrobin (pyraclostrobin), oxime bacterium ester (trifloxystrobin), Boscalid (boscalid), dimethomorph (dimethomorph), pyrrole metsulfovax (penthiopyrad), dodemorfe (dodemorph),
famoxadone (famoxadone), butadiene morpholine (fenpropimorph), third oxygen quinoline (proquinazid), pyrimethanil (pyrimethanil), tridemorph (tridemorph), Compound II per-TFPTAP (the chloro-7-of 5-(4-methyl piperidine-1-base)-6-(2, 4, 6-trifluorophenyl)-[1, 2, 4] triazol [1, 5-a] pyrimidine), maneb (maneb), mancozeb (mancozeb), Carbatene (metiram), tmtd (thiram), tpn (chlorothalonil), Delan (dithianon), flusulfamide (flusulfamide), metrafenone (metrafenone), fluxapyroxad (N-(3', 4', 5'-trifluoro-biphenyl-2-base)-3-difluoromethyl-1-methyl isophthalic acid H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide), bixafen, penflufen, sedaxane, isopyrazam.Especially preferably pyraclostrobin (pyraclostrobin) and fluxapyroxad.
In one embodiment, mixture of the present invention is formula I, more preferably formula IA compound, also preferred formula IB compound, also preferred formula IC compound, also preferred formula ID compound, is more preferably selected from the Compound I-1 that defines of table C to the compound of I-41, is more preferably selected from the mixture of the table Compound I-11 of C/C ', the compound of I-16, I-21, I-26, I-31 and strobilurins class.
In one embodiment, mixture of the present invention is formula I, more preferably formula IA compound, also preferred formula IB compound, also preferred formula IC compound, also preferred formula ID compound, is more preferably selected from the Compound I-1 that defines of table C to the compound of I-41, is more preferably selected from the mixture of the table Compound I-11 of C/C ', the compound of I-16, I-21, I-26, I-31 and pyraclostrobin (pyraclostrobin).
In one embodiment, mixture of the present invention is formula I, more preferably formula IA compound, also preferred formula IB compound, also preferred formula IC compound, also preferred formula ID compound, is more preferably selected from the compound of the Compound I-1 that defines of table C to I-41, is more preferably selected from the mixture of the table Compound I-11 of C/C ', the compound of I-16, I-21, I-26, I-31 and imines bacterium (kresoxim-methyl).
In one embodiment, mixture of the present invention is formula I, more preferably formula IA compound, also preferred formula IB compound, also preferred formula IC compound, also preferred formula ID compound, is more preferably selected from the Compound I-1 that defines of table C to the compound of I-41, is more preferably selected from the mixture of the table Compound I-11 of C/C ', the compound of I-16, I-21, I-26, I-31 and oxime bacterium ester (trifloxystrobin).
In one embodiment, mixture of the present invention is formula I, more preferably formula IA compound, also preferred formula IB compound, also preferred formula IC compound, also preferred formula ID compound, is more preferably selected from the Compound I-1 that defines of table C to the compound of I-41, is more preferably selected from the mixture of the table Compound I-11 of C/C ', the compound of I-16, I-21, I-26, I-31 and carboxyl acylamide.
In one embodiment, mixture of the present invention is formula I, more preferably formula IA compound, also preferred formula IB compound, also preferred formula IC compound, also preferred formula ID compound, is more preferably selected from the Compound I-1 that defines of table C to the compound of I-41, is more preferably selected from the mixture of the table Compound I-11 of C/C ', the compound of I-16, I-21, I-26, I-31 and Boscalid (boscalid).
In one embodiment, mixture of the present invention is formula I, more preferably formula IA compound, also preferred formula IB compound, also preferred formula IC compound, also preferred formula ID compound, is more preferably selected from the compound of the Compound I-1 that defines of table C to I-41, is more preferably selected from the mixture of the table Compound I-11 of C/C ', the compound of I-16, I-21, I-26, I-31 and fluorine pyrrole bacterium acid amides (fluopyram).
In one embodiment, mixture of the present invention is formula I, more preferably formula IA compound, also preferred formula IB compound, also preferred formula IC compound, also preferred formula ID compound, is more preferably selected from the Compound I-1 that defines of table C to the compound of I-41, is more preferably selected from the mixture of the table Compound I-11 of C/C ', the compound of I-16, I-21, I-26, I-31 and penflufen.
In one embodiment, mixture of the present invention is formula I, more preferably formula IA compound, also preferred formula IB compound, also preferred formula IC compound, also preferred formula ID compound, is more preferably selected from the Compound I-1 that defines of table C to the compound of I-41, is more preferably selected from the mixture of the table Compound I-11 of C/C ', the compound of I-16, I-21, I-26, I-31 and fluxapyroxad.
In one embodiment, mixture of the present invention is formula I, more preferably formula IA compound, also preferred formula IB compound, also preferred formula IC compound, also preferred formula ID compound, is more preferably selected from the Compound I-1 that defines of table C to the compound of I-41, is more preferably selected from the mixture of the table Compound I-11 of C/C ', the compound of I-16, I-21, I-26, I-31 and bixafen.
In one embodiment, mixture of the present invention is formula I, more preferably formula IA compound, also preferred formula IB compound, also preferred formula IC compound, also preferred formula ID compound, is more preferably selected from the Compound I-1 that defines of table C to the compound of I-41, is more preferably selected from the mixture of the table Compound I-11 of C/C ', the compound of I-16, I-21, I-26, I-31 and pyrrole metsulfovax (penthiopyrad).
In one embodiment, mixture of the present invention is formula I, more preferably formula IA compound, also preferred formula IB compound, also preferred formula IC compound, also preferred formula ID compound, is more preferably selected from the compound of the Compound I-1 that defines of table C to I-41, is more preferably selected from the mixture of the table Compound I-11 of C/C ', the compound of I-16, I-21, I-26, I-31 and fluorine pyrrole bacterium acid amides (fluopyram).
In one embodiment, mixture of the present invention is formula I, more preferably formula IA compound, also preferred formula IB compound, also preferred formula IC compound, also preferred formula ID compound, is more preferably selected from the Compound I-1 that defines of table C to the compound of I-41, is more preferably selected from the mixture of the table Compound I-11 of C/C ', the compound of I-16, I-21, I-26, I-31 and sedaxane.
In one embodiment, mixture of the present invention is formula I, more preferably formula IA compound, also preferred formula IB compound, also preferred formula IC compound, also preferred formula ID compound, is more preferably selected from the Compound I-1 that defines of table C to the compound of I-41, is more preferably selected from the mixture of the table Compound I-11 of C/C ', the compound of I-16, I-21, I-26, I-31 and isopyrazam.
In one embodiment, mixture of the present invention is formula I, more preferably formula IA compound, also preferred formula IB compound, also preferred formula IC compound, also preferred formula ID compound, is more preferably selected from the Compound I-1 that defines of table C to the compound of I-41, is more preferably selected from the mixture of the table Compound I-11 of C/C ', the compound of I-16, I-21, I-26, I-31 and benzovindiflupyr.
In one embodiment, mixture of the present invention is formula I, more preferably formula IA compound, also preferred formula IB compound, also preferred formula IC compound, also preferred formula ID compound, is more preferably selected from the Compound I-1 that defines of table C to the compound of I-41, is more preferably selected from the mixture of the table Compound I-11 of C/C ', the compound of I-16, I-21, I-26, I-31 and isotianil (isotianil).
In one embodiment, mixture of the present invention is formula I, more preferably formula IA compound, also preferred formula IB compound, also preferred formula IC compound, also preferred formula ID compound, is more preferably selected from the Compound I-1 that defines of table C to the compound of I-41, is more preferably selected from the mixture of the table Compound I-11 of C/C ', the compound of I-16, I-21, I-26, I-31 and azole.
In one embodiment, mixture of the present invention is formula I, more preferably formula IA compound, also preferred formula IB compound, also preferred formula IC compound, also preferred formula ID compound, is more preferably selected from the Compound I-1 that defines of table C to the compound of I-41, is more preferably selected from the mixture of the table Compound I-11 of C/C ', the compound of I-16, I-21, I-26, I-31 and oxole bacterium (epoxiconazole).
In one embodiment, mixture of the present invention is formula I, more preferably formula IA compound, also preferred formula IB compound, also preferred formula IC compound, also preferred formula ID compound, is more preferably selected from the Compound I-1 that defines of table C to the compound of I-41, is more preferably selected from the mixture of the table Compound I-11 of C/C ', the compound of I-16, I-21, I-26, I-31 and Fluquinconazole (fluquinconazole).
In one embodiment, mixture of the present invention is formula I, more preferably formula IA compound, also preferred formula IB compound, also preferred formula IC compound, also preferred formula ID compound, is more preferably selected from the Compound I-1 that defines of table C to the compound of I-41, is more preferably selected from the mixture of the table Compound I-11 of C/C ', the compound of I-16, I-21, I-26, I-31 and triticonazole (triticonazole).
In one embodiment, mixture of the present invention is formula I, more preferably formula IA compound, also preferred formula IB compound, also preferred formula IC compound, also preferred formula ID compound, is more preferably selected from the Compound I-1 that defines of table C to the compound of I-41, is more preferably selected from the mixture of the table Compound I-11 of C/C ', the compound of I-16, I-21, I-26, I-31 and ring penta azoles bacterium (metconazole).
In one embodiment, mixture of the present invention is formula I, more preferably formula IA compound, also preferred formula IB compound, also preferred formula IC compound, also preferred formula ID compound, is more preferably selected from the Compound I-1 that defines of table C to the compound of I-41, is more preferably selected from the mixture of the table Compound I-11 of C/C ', the compound of I-16, I-21, I-26, I-31 and prothioconazoles (prothioconazole).
The present invention relates to Pestcidal compositions, it comprises other active components that at least one Compound I (component I) and at least one can be used for plant protection, such as, be selected from the mixture of group F (component 2).
The especially preferred mixture of the present invention is listed in the table below in M, wherein Compound I-1 to I-40 as the table C in specification ending embodiment part define:
Table M
Compound II per-TFPTAP is the chloro-7-of 5-(4-methyl piperidine-1-base)-6-(2,4,6-trifluorophenyl)-[1,2,4] triazol [1,5-a] pyrimidine.
Fluxapyroxad is N-(3', 4', 5'-trifluoro-biphenyl-2-base)-3-difluoromethyl-1-methyl isophthalic acid H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide.
In one embodiment of the invention, component 2 is fungicide, is preferably selected from group F.I) to F.XI).
In one embodiment of the invention, component 2 is growth regulator, is preferably selected from group F.XII).
In one embodiment of the invention, component 2 is biopesticide, is preferably selected from group F.XIII).In a sub-embodiment, as defined herein, condition is them to mixture of the present invention
be notcomprise the mixture of following component:
A) biopesticide, those especially herein described in group F.XIII and M.Y, and
B) following compound is selected from: N-[4, the chloro-2-of 6-bis-[(diethyl-λ-4-sulfurous alkyl (sulfanylidene)) carbamoyl]-phenyl]-2-(3-chloro-2-pyridyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl) pyrazole-3-formamide, N-[the chloro-2-of 4-[(diethyl-λ-4-sulfurous alkyl) carbamoyl]-6-aminomethyl phenyl]-2-(3-chloro-2-pyridyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl) pyrazole-3-formamide, N-[the chloro-2-of 4-[(two-2-propyl group-λ-4-sulfurous alkyl) carbamoyl]-6-aminomethyl phenyl]-2-(3-chloro-2-pyridyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl) pyrazole-3-formamide, N-[4, the chloro-2-of 6-bis-[(two-2-propyl group-λ-4-sulfurous alkyl) carbamoyl]-phenyl]-2-(3-chloro-2-pyridyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl) pyrazole-3-formamide, N-[4, the chloro-2-of 6-bis-[(diethyl-λ-4-sulfurous alkyl) carbamoyl]-phenyl]-2-(3-chloro-2-pyridyl)-5-(difluoromethyl) pyrazole-3-formamide, N-[4, the bromo-2-of 6-bis-[(two-2-propyl group-λ-4 sulfurous alkyl) carbamoyl]-phenyl]-2-(3-chloro-2-pyridyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl) pyrazole-3-formamide, N-[the chloro-2-of 4-[(two-2-propyl group-λ-4-sulfurous alkyl) carbamoyl]-6-cyano-phenyl]-2-(3-chloro-2-pyridyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl) pyrazole-3-formamide, N-[4, the bromo-2-of 6-bis-[(diethyl-λ-4-sulfurous alkyl) carbamoyl]-phenyl]-2-(3-chloro-2-pyridyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl) pyrazole-3-formamide [Compound I], with
C) following triazole class compounds is selected from:
C-a) triazole class compounds as described in EP13175404.6,
C-b) compound of formula T:
Wherein:
R
1Tfor C
1-C
4alkyl, C
3-C
6cycloalkyl or C
2-C
4alkynyl;
R
2Tfor hydrogen, C
1-C
3alkyl, C
2-C
4alkenyl or C
2-C
4alkynyl;
R
3Tfor Cl or CF
3; And
R
4Tfor Cl or F;
C-c) in EP13172462.7 as the strobilurins compounds described in Compound I;
C-d) in EP13172461.9 as the strobilurins compounds described in Compound I.
In addition, in a sub-embodiment, as defined herein, condition is it is not the mixture comprising following component described in EP13160219.5 or EP13160196.5 to mixture of the present invention:
-biopesticide, it is bacillus subtilis (Bacillus subtilis) bacterial strain FB17, or its acellular extract or its metabolite of at least one, and/or there is the mutant of bacillus subtilis strain FB17 or the extract of described mutant of its whole evident characteristics;
-be selected from following compound: N-[4, the chloro-2-of 6-bis-[(diethyl-λ-4-sulfurous alkyl) carbamoyl]-phenyl]-2-(3-chloro-2-pyridyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl) pyrazole-3-formamide, N-[the chloro-2-of 4-[(diethyl-λ-4-sulfurous alkyl) carbamoyl]-6-aminomethyl phenyl]-2-(3-chloro-2-pyridyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl) pyrazole-3-formamide, N-[the chloro-2-of 4-[(two-2-propyl group-λ-4-sulfurous alkyl) carbamoyl]-6-aminomethyl phenyl]-2-(3-chloro-2-pyridyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl) pyrazole-3-formamide, N-[4, the chloro-2-of 6-bis-[(two-2-propyl group-λ-4-sulfurous alkyl) carbamoyl]-phenyl]-2-(3-chloro-2-pyridyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl) pyrazole-3-formamide, N-[4, the chloro-2-of 6-bis-[(diethyl-λ-4-sulfurous alkyl) carbamoyl]-phenyl]-2-(3-chloro-2-pyridyl)-5-(difluoromethyl) pyrazole-3-formamide, N-[4, the bromo-2-of 6-bis-[(two-2-propyl group-λ-4-sulfurous alkyl) carbamoyl]-phenyl]-2-(3-chloro-2-pyridyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl) pyrazole-3-formamide, N-[the chloro-2-of 4-[(two-2-propyl group-λ-4-sulfurous alkyl) carbamoyl]-6-cyano-phenyl]-2-(3-chloro-2-pyridyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl) pyrazole-3-formamide, N-[4, the bromo-2-of 6-bis-[(diethyl-λ-4-sulfurous alkyl) carbamoyl]-phenyl]-2-(3-chloro-2-pyridyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl) pyrazole-3-formamide [Compound I].
In addition; the present invention relates to other active substances comprising at least one Compound I (component 1) and at least one and can be used for plant protection; such as be selected from group F.XIII) (component 2); especially at least one is selected from group F.XIII-1 mentioned above) and the mixture of other antifungal biopesticides F.XIII-2); and wish, the Pestcidal compositions of a kind of suitable solvent or solid carrier.Also preferred mixture comprise as biopesticide II (component 3) be selected from group F.XIII-1), be preferably selected from bacillus amyloliquefaciens (Bacillusamyloliquefaciens) AP-136 (NRRL B-50614), B.amyloliquefaciens AP-188 (NRRL B-50615), bacillus amyloliquefaciens (B.amyloliquefaciens) AP-218 (NRRLB-50618), bacillus amyloliquefaciens (B.amyloliquefaciens) AP-219 (NRRL B-50619), bacillus amyloliquefaciens (B.amyloliquefaciens) AP-295 (NRRL B-50620), bacillus amyloliquefaciens (Bacillus amyloliquefaciens) IT-45 (CNCM I 3800, NCBI 1091041), bacillus amyloliquefaciens plant subspecies (B.amyloliquefaciens subsp.Plantarum) MBI600 (NRRL B-50595), Mo Hawei bacillus (B.mojavensis) AP-209 (NRRL B-50616), bacillus pumilus (B.pumilus) INR-7 (or being called BU-F22 (NRRL B-50153) and BU-F33 (NRRL B-50185)), bacillus pumilus (B.pumilus) KFP9F, bacillus pumilus (B.pumilus) QST 2808 (NRRLB-30087), bacillus pumilus (B.pumilus) GHA 181, bacillus simplex (B.simplex) ABU288 (NRRL B-50340), bacillus (B.solisalsi) AP-217 (NRRL B-50617), bacillus subtilis (B.subtilis) CX-9060, bacillus subtilis (B.subtilis) GB03, bacillus subtilis (B.subtilis) GB07, bacillus subtilis (B.subtilis) QST-713 (NRRLB-21661), separate starch Bacillus subtilis var (B.subtilis var.amyloliquefaciens) FZB23, separate starch Bacillus subtilis var (B.subtilis var.amyloliquefaciens) D747, bacillus alvei (Paenibacillus alvei) NAS6G6, bacillus polymyxa (Paenibacilluspolymyxa) PKB1 (No. ATCC 202127), Sphaerodes mycoparasitica IDAC301008-01 and top spore wood mould (Trichoderma fertile) JM41R, even more preferably be selected from bacillus amyloliquefaciens (Bacillus amyloliquefaciens) AP-136 (NRRL B-50614), bacillus amyloliquefaciens (B.amyloliquefaciens) AP-188 (NRRL B-50615), bacillus amyloliquefaciens (B.amyloliquefaciens) AP-218 (NRRL B-50618), bacillus amyloliquefaciens (B.amyloliquefaciens) AP-219 (NRRL B-50619), bacillus amyloliquefaciens (B.amyloliquefaciens) AP-295 (NRRL B-50620), bacillus amyloliquefaciens (B.amyloliquefaciens) IT-45 (CNCM I-3800, NCBI 1091041), Mo Hawei bacillus (B.mojavensis) AP-209 (NRRL B-50616), bacillus pumilus (B.pumilus) INR-7 (or being called BU-F22 (NRRL B-50153) and BU-F33 (NRRLB-50185)), bacillus pumilus (B.pumilus) QST 2808 (NRRL B-30087), bacillus simplex (B.simplex) ABU 288 (NRRL B-50340), bacillus subtilis (B.subtilis) QST-713 (NRRL B-21661), bacillus subtilis (B.subtilis) MBI600 (NRRLB-50595), bacillus alvei (Paenibacillus alvei) NAS6G6, the biopesticide of Sphaerodesmycoparasitica IDAC 301008-01 and top spore wood mould (Trichoderma fertile) JM41R.
Also preferred mixture comprise be selected from group L2 as biopesticide II (component 3)), be preferably selected from the biopesticide of chitosan (hydrolysate), methyl jasmonate, cis-jasmone, laminarin, large giant knotweed (Reynoutria sachlinensis) extract and tea oil.
Also preferred mixture comprise as biopesticide II (component 3) be selected from group L3), be preferably selected from bacillus firmus (bacillus firmus) St 1582, B. thuringiensis subspecies (Bacillus thuringiensis ssp.Kurstaki) SB4, white muscardine fungi (Beauveriabassiana) GHA, white muscardine fungi (B.bassiana) H123, white muscardine fungi (B.bassiana) DSM 12256, white muscardine fungi (B.bassiana) PRPI 5339, yellowish green green muscardine fungus (Metarhizium anisopliae var.acridum) IMI 330189, green muscardine fungus (M.anisopliae) FI-985, green muscardine fungus (M.anisopliae) FI-1045, green muscardine fungus (M.anisopliae) F52, green muscardine fungus (M.anisopliae) ICIPE69, Paecilomyces lilacinus (Paecilomyces lilacinus) DSM 15169, Paecilomyces lilacinus (P.lilacinus) BCP2, milky malignant bacteria (Paenibacillus poppiliae) Dutky-1940 (NRRL B-2309=ATCC 14706), milky malignant bacteria (P.poppiliae) KLN 3 and milky malignant bacteria (P.poppiliae) Dutky 1, is even more preferably selected from B. thuringiensis subspecies (Bacillus thuringiensis ssp.Kurstaki) SB4 white muscardine fungi (B.bassiana) DSM 12256, white muscardine fungi (B.bassiana) PRPI 5339, yellowish green green muscardine fungus (Metarhiziumanisopliae var.acridum) IMI 330189, green muscardine fungus (M.anisopliae) FI-985, green muscardine fungus (M.anisopliae) FI-1045, Paecilomyces lilacinus (Paecilomyces lilacinus) DSM 15169, Paecilomyces lilacinus (P.lilacinus) BCP2, milky malignant bacteria (Paenibacilluspoppiliae) Dutky-1940 (NRRL B-2309=ATCC 14706), the biopesticide of milky malignant bacteria (P.poppiliae) KLN 3 and milky malignant bacteria (P.poppiliae) Dutky 1.
Also preferred mixture comprise as biopesticide II (component 3) be selected from group L4), be preferably selected from the biopesticide of methyl jasmonate, balck wattle (Acacia negraq) extract, grapefruit seed and pulp extract, catnip oil, neem oil, Quillaia saponaria (Quillay) extract, tagetes oil.
Also preferred mixture comprise as biopesticide II (component 3) be selected from group L5), be preferably selected from agalasisa azospirillum (Azospirillum amazonense) BR 11140 (SpY2T), Azospirillum brasilense (A.brasilense) XOH, Azospirillum brasilense (A.brasilense) BR 11005 (Sp245), Azospirillum brasilense (A.brasilense) BR 11002, raw fat azospirillum (A.lipoferum) BR 11646 (Sp31), Irakense (A.irakense), wheat rhizosphere azotobacter (A.halopraeferens), bacillus amyloliquefaciens (Bacillus amyloliquefaciens) AP-136 (NRRL B-50614), cowpea is raw rhizobium (Bradyrhizobium sp. (Vigna)) slowly, Slow-growing soybean rhizobia (B.japonicum) USDA 3, Slow-growing soybean rhizobia (B.japonicum) USDA31, Slow-growing soybean rhizobia (B.japonicum) USDA 76, Slow-growing soybean rhizobia (B.japonicum) USDA 110, Slow-growing soybean rhizobia (B.japonicum) USDA 121, Glomus intraradices (Glomus intraradices) RTI-801, bacillus alvei (Paenibacillusalvei) NAS6G6, Penicillium notatum (Penicillium bilaiae), rhizobium phaseoli (Rhizobiumleguminosarum bv.Phaseolii), clover rhizobia (R.l.trifolii), rhizobium leguminosarum (R.l.bv.Viciae) and Sinorhizobium meliloti (Sinorhizobium meliloti), be more preferably selected from Azospirillum brasilense (Azospirillum brasilense) BR 11005 (Sp245), cowpea is raw rhizobium (Bradyrhizobium sp. (Vigna)) slowly, Slow-growing soybean rhizobia (B.japonicum) USDA 3, Slow-growing soybean rhizobia (B.japonicum) USDA 31, Slow-growing soybean rhizobia (B.japonicum) USDA 76, Slow-growing soybean rhizobia (B.japonicum) USDA 110, Slow-growing soybean rhizobia (B.japonicum) USDA 121, rhizobium phaseoli (Rhizobiumleguminosarum bv.Phaseolii), clover rhizobia (R.l.trifolii), the biopesticide of rhizobium leguminosarum (R.l.bv.Viciae) and Sinorhizobium meliloti (Sinorhizobium meliloti).
Also preferred mixture comprise as biopesticide II (component 3) be selected from group L6), be preferably selected from the biopesticide of abscisic acid, alumina silicate (kaolin), humate, Ascophyllum nodosum (Ascophyllum nodosum) (Norway sea-tangle (Norwegian kelp), Blang sea-tangle (Brown kelp)) extract and king algae (Eckloniamaxima (sea-tangle)) extract.
Of the present invention comprising is selected from group L1), L3) and microbial pesticide L5) can be used as the preparation of plant inoculating body as the mixture of biopesticide II.Term " inoculum " means to comprise the isolated culture of microbial pesticide and the preparation of optional carrier (it can comprise the acceptable medium of biology).
Invertebrate pests and fungi
Mixture of the present invention and composition thereof can be used for control plant pathogenic fungi (harmful fungoid) respectively, especially cause following plant disease those:
Albugo (Albugo) (white blister) on ornamental plant, vegetables (for example white rust (A.candida)) and sunflower (for example salsify white rust (A.tragopogonis)); Alternaria (Alternaria) (black spot) on vegetables, rape (the raw rod method of rape (A.brassicola) or rape rod method (A.brassicae)), sugar beet (A.tenuis), fruit, rice, soybean and potato (for example early epidemic rod method (A.solani) or rod method (A.alternata)), tomato (for example early epidemic rod method or rod method) and wheat; Aphanomyces (Aphanomyces) on sugar beet and vegetables; Ascochyta (Ascochyta) on Cereal and vegetables, for example, A.tritici (shell two spore leaf blight) on wheat and large wheat husk two spore (A.hordei) on barley; Bipolaris (Bipolaris) and Drechslera (Drechslera) (epigamous: cochliobolus belongs to (Cochliobolus)), for example, leaf spot (Bipolaris maydis (D.maydis) and Bipolaris zeicola (B.zeicola)) on corn, for example, spot blight (the rice Bipolaris (B.oryzae) on wheat root-rot Bipolaris (B.sorokiniana) and for example rice and lawn on Cereal; Wheat powdery mildew (Blumeria (old name: Erysiphe) graminis) (powdery mildew) on Cereal (for example wheat or barley); Botrytis cinerea (Botrytis cinerea) (epigamous: Botrytis cinerea (Botryotinia fuckeliana): gray mold) on fruit and berry (for example strawberry), vegetables (for example lettuce, carrot, celeriac and cabbage), rape, flowers, grapevine, forest plants and wheat; Lettuce dish stalk mould (Bremia lactucae) (downy mildew) on lettuce; Long beak shell on broad leaf tree and evergreen tree belongs to (Ceratocystis) (synonym line mouth shell belongs to (Ophiostoma)) (rotting or droop), for example, elm wilt (C.ulmi) (Dutch elm disease) on elm; Cercospora (Cercospora) (tail spore leaf spot) on corn (for example graywall: corn tail spore bacterium (C.zeae-maydis)), rice, sugar beet (for example raw tail spore of beet (C.beticola)), sugarcane, vegetables, coffee, soybean (for example Germ To Soybean Frogeye Leaf Spot (C.sojina) or Cercospora kikuchii (C.kikuchii)) and rice; Cladosporium (Cladosporium) on tomato (for example Cladosporium fulvum (C.fulvum): leaf mold) and Cereal (the careless bud branch spore (C.herbarum) (ear rot) on for example wheat);Ergot (Claviceps purpurea) (ergot) on Cereal, corn (grey length wriggle spore (C.carbonum)), Cereal (for example standing grain cochliobolus (C.sativus), phorozoon: wheat root-rot Bipolaris) and rice (for example palace portion cochliobolus (C.miyabeanus), phorozoon: the long spore (H.oryzae) of wriggling of paddy rice) on cochliobolus belong to (phorozoon: Helminthosporium (Helminthosporium) or Bipolaris) (leaf spot), cotton (for example cotton anthracnose bacterium (C.gossypii)), corn (for example raw anthrax bacteria of standing grain (C.graminicola): anthracnose, stem rot), berry, potato (for example watermelon anthrax bacteria (C.coccodes): droop), perverse dish spore on Kidney bean (for example bean anthrax bacteria (C.lindemuthianum)) and soybean (for example Colletotrichum truncatum (C.truncatum) or Olive Anthracnose bacterium (C.gloeosporiodes)) belongs to (Colletotrichum) (epigamous: GLOMERFLLA CINGULATA Pseudomonas (Glomerella)) (anthracnose), corticium (Corticium), for example rice Shang Bamboo grass wood photovoltaicing leather bacteria (C.sasakii) (banded sclerotial blight), cucumber aphid (Corynespora cassiicola) (leaf spot) on soybean and ornamental plant, rust staining germ belongs to (Cycloconium), for example, C.oleaginum on Chinese olive tree, fruit tree, grapevine (for example C.liriodendri, epigamous: Neonectria liriodendri: Blackfoot Disease) and ornamental plant on the raw Ramularia (Cylindrocarpon) of ginseng (for example fruit tree putrefaction disease or young grapevine Blackfoot Disease, epigamous: Nectria (Nectria) or lady's slipper mycorhiza Pseudomonas (Neonectria)), lineae ablicantes plumage bacterium (Dematophora (epigamous: Rosellinia) necatrix) (root rot and stem rot) on soybean, north stem canker Pseudomonas (Diaporthe), for example, soybean north stem canker (D.phaseolorum) (vertical withered ulcer) on soybean, corn, Cereal are as barley (the navel spore (D.teres) of wriggling in for example barley filigree, net blotch) and wheat (for example D.tritici-repentis: brown spot), rice and lawn on Drechslera (synonym Helminthosporium, epigamous: nuclear cavity Pseudomonas (Pyrenophora)), by the brown pore fungi of spot (Formitiporia (synonym Phellinus) punctata), F.mediterranea,Eschka (Esca) (grapevine droop, die back disease) on the grapevine that Phaeomoniella chlamydospora (old name Phaeoacremonium chlamydosporum), Phaeoacremonium aleophilum and/or grape seat chamber bacterium (Botryosphaeria obtuse) cause; Elsinoe (Elsinoe) on a kind of fruit, such as apple, pear, etc. (E.pyri), berry (raspberry Elsinochrome (E.veneta): anthracnose) and grapevine (grape Elsinochrome (E.ampelina): anthracnose); Rice leaf smut (Entyloma oryzae) (leaf smut) on rice; Epicoccum (Epicoccum) (smut) on wheat; Sugar beet (beet powdery mildew (E.betae)), vegetables (for example pea powdery mildew (E.pisi)) are as the Erysiphe (Erysiphe) (powdery mildew) on cucumber (for example two spore powdery mildews (E.cichoracearum)), cabbage, rape (for example E.cruciferarum); Fruit tree, grapevine and the side Curvularia lunata (Eutypa lata) (Eutypa canker or droop, phorozoon: Cytosporina lata, synonym Libertella blepharis) of viewing and admiring on tree; Prominent navel Helminthosporium (Exserohilum) (synonym Helminthosporium) on corn (for example Exserohilum turcicum (E.turcicum)); Fusarium (Fusarium) (epigamous: Gibberella (Gibberella)) (droop on each Plants, root rot or stem rot), for example, fusarium graminaria (F.graminearum) or machete sickle spore (F.culmorum) (root rot, shot hole or silver point are sick) on Cereal (for example wheat or barley), sharp sickle spore (F.oxysporum) on tomato, eggplant sickle spore (F.solani) on soybean and the wheel branch sickle spore (F.verticillioides) on corn; Gaeumannomyce (Gaeumannomyces graminis) (full rot) on Cereal (for example wheat or barley) and corn; Gibberella (Gibberella) on Cereal (for example Gibberella zeae (G.zeae)) and rice (for example gibberella fujikuroi (G.fujikuroi): bakanae disease); Apple anthrax bacteria (Glomerella cingulata) on grapevine, a kind of fruit, such as apple, pear, etc. and other plant and the cotton anthracnose bacterium (G.gossypii) on cotton; Grainstaining complex on rice; Black rot of grape bacterium (Guignardia bidwellii) (black rot) on grapevine;Rust (Gymnosporangium) on rosaceous plant and Chinese juniper, for example, G.sabinae (rust of pear) on pears; Helminthosporium (synonym Drechslera, epigamous: cochliobolus belongs to) on corn, Cereal and rice; Camel spore Rust (Hemileia), for example, coffee rust (H.vastatrix) (coffee leaf rust) on coffee; Foxiness on grapevine is intended Isaria (Isariopsis clavispora) (synonym Cladosporium vitis); Kidney bean shell ball spore (Macrophomina phaseolina (synonym phaseoli)) (root rot and stem rot) on soybean and cotton; The withered bacterium of the mould leaf of snow (Microdochium (synonym Fusarium) nivale (snow mold) on Cereal (for example wheat or barley); Diffusion cross hair shell (Microsphaera diffusa) (powdery mildew) on soybean; Monilia (Monilinia), for example, drupe chain sclerotinia sclerotiorum (M.laxa), peach brown rot fungus (M.fructicola) and M.fructigena (blossom rot and branch maize ear rot, brown rot) on drupe and other rosaceous plants; Mycosphaerella (Mycosphaerella) on Cereal, banana, berry and peanut, for example, standing grain green-ball chamber bacterium (M.graminicola) (phorozoon: wheat septoria (Septoria tritici), septoria musiva leaf spot) on wheat or the Fijian ball chamber bacterium (M.fijiensis) (Sigatoka black spot) on banana; Peronospora (Peronospora) (downy mildew) on cabbage (for example rape downy mildew (P.brassicae)), rape (for example Peronospora parasitic (P.parasitica)), green onion class plant (for example shallot downy mildew (P.destructor)), tobacco (Peronospora tabacina (P.tabacina)) and soybean (for example downy mildew bacterium (P.manshurica)); Phakopsora pachyrhizi (Phakopsora pachyrhizi) and mountain horseleech layer rest fungus (P.Meibomiae) (soybean rust) on soybean; For example, Phialophora (Phialophora) on grapevine (for example P.Tracheiphila and P.tetraspora) and soybean (for example brown stem rot bacterium (P.gregata): stem rot); Black shin Phoma sp (Phomalingam) (root rot and stem rot) on rape and cabbage and the beet Phoma sp (P.betae) (root rot, leaf spot and damping-off) on sugar beet; Sunflower, grapevine (for example black rot of grape bacterium (P.viticola): dead arm and leaf spot) and soybean (for example stem canker: P.phaseoli, epigamous:Soybean north stem canker (Diaporthe phaseolorum)) on Phomopsis (Phomopsis); Maize brown spot bacterium (Physoderma maydis) (brown spot) on corn; Each Plants is as green pepper and cucumber kind (for example Phytophthora capsici (P.capsici)), soybean (for example soybean phytophthora (P.megasperma), synonym P.sojae), Phytophthora (Phytophthora) (droop on potato and tomato (for example phytophthora infestans (P.infestans): late blight) and broad leaf tree (for example robur sudden death pathogen (P.ramorum): Oak Tree is anxious dead sick), root rot, leaf rot, fruit decomposing disease and stem rot); Rape plasmodiophora brassicae (Plasmodiophora brassicae) (clubroot) on cabbage, rape, radish and other plant; Peronospora (Plasmopara), for example, grape on grapevine is given birth to the Plasmopara Halstedll (P.halstedii) on single shaft mould (P.viticola) (grapevine downy mildew, downy mildew) and sunflower; Podosphaera (Podosphaera) (powdery mildew) on rosaceous plant, hops, a kind of fruit, such as apple, pear, etc. and berry, for example, apple mildew bacterium (P.leucotricha) on apple; The virus disease that Cereal belongs to (Polymyxa) as the many Acarasiales on barley and wheat (Polymyxa Graminis (P.graminis)) and sugar beet (Polymyxa betae (P.betae)) and propagates thus; Cereal is as the wheat Phyllostachys pubescens on wheat or barley (Pseudocercosporella herpotrichoides) (eye spot, epigamous: Tapesiayallundae); Pseudoperonospora (Pseudoperonospora) (downy mildew) on each Plants, for example, Pseudoperonospora cubensis (P.cubensis) on Cucumis or the false frost of grass of the humulus on hops (P.humili); Pseudopezicula tracheiphila (red fire disease or " the burnt germ of grape angle variegated leaf ", phorozoon: Saksenaea (Phialophora)) on grapevine; Puccinia (Puccinia) (rust) on each Plants, for example Cereal is as the wheat handle rest fungus (P.triticina) (leaf rust or leaf rust) on wheat, barley or rye, bar shaped handle rust (P.striiformis) (stripe disease or yellow rust), barley handle rust (P.hordei) (yellow dwarf's leaf rust), puccinia graminis (P.graminis) (stem rust or stalk rust) or puccinia triticinia (P.recondita) (leaf rust or leaf rust)Puccinia kuehnii (P.kuehnii) (orange rust) on sugar beet and the Asparagus handle rust (P.asparagi) on for example asparagus; The navel spore (P.teres) (net blotch) of wriggling in wheat yellow blothch bacterium (Pyrenophora (phorozoon: Drechslera) tritici-repentis) (maculopathy) on wheat or the barley filigree on barley; Pyricularia Sacc. (Pyricularia), for example, Pyricularia oryzae (P.oryzae) (epigamous: Magnaporthegrisea, rice blast) on rice and the piricularia oryzae (P.grisea) on lawn and Cereal; Pythium (Pythium) (damping-off) on lawn, rice, corn, wheat, cotton, rape, sunflower, soybean, sugar beet, vegetables and various other plant (for example Pythium ultimum bacterium (P.ultimum) or melon and fruit corruption mould (P.aphanidermatum)); Ramularia (Ramularia), the beet leaf spot fungi (R.Beticola) on for example, R.collo-cygni on barley (post is every spore leaf spot and sunburn, physiology leaf spot) and sugar beet; Rhizoctonia (Rhizoctonia) on cotton, rice, potato, lawn, corn, rape, potato, sugar beet, vegetables and various other plant, for example, Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn (R.solani) (root rot and stem rot) on soybean, R.solani (banded sclerotial blight) on rice or the Rhizoctonia cerealis (R.Cerealis) (wheat sharp eyespot) on wheat or barley; Rhizopus stolonifer (Rhizopus stolonifer) (black points, soft rot) on strawberry, carrot, cabbage, grapevine and tomato; Rye beak spore (Rhynchosporium secalis) (brown spot) on barley, rye and triticale; Rice broom branch mould (Sarocladium oryzae) and S.attenuatum (sheath rot disease) on rice; Vegetables and field crop are as the Sclerotinia (Sclerotinia) (stem rot or southern blight) on rape, sunflower (for example sclerotinite (S.sclerotiorum)) and soybean (for example S.rolfsi or S.sclerotiorum); Septoria (Septoria) on each Plants, for example, soybean septoria musiva (S.glycines) (brown spot) on soybean, the wheat septoria (S.tritici) (septoria musiva leaf spot) on wheat and the many spores of the withered shell of grain husk on Cereal (S. (synonym Stagonospora) nodorum) (brown spot and spot blight); Grape snag shell (Uncinula (synonym Erysiphe) necator) (powdery mildew, phorozoon: Oidium tuckeri) on grapevine;Leaf blight Pseudomonas (Setospaeria) (leaf spot) on corn (for example Exserohilum turcicum (S.turcicum), the large spot Exserohilum of synonym (Helminthosporium turcicum)) and lawn; Axle Ustilago (Sphacelotheca) (smut) on corn (for example silk axle smut (S.reiliana): head smut), Chinese sorghum and sugarcane; Monofilament shell powdery mildew (Sphaerotheca fuliginea) (powdery mildew) in cucumber kind; Powder scab bacterium (Spongosporasubterranea) (powdery scab) on potato and the virus disease of propagating thus; Stagonospora (Stagonospora) on Cereal, for example, the many spores of the withered shell of grain husk (S.nodorum) (brown spot and spot blight, Perfect stage: clever withered ball chamber bacterium (Leptosphaeria [synonym Phaeosphaeria] nodorum)) on wheat; Synchytrium endobioticum percival (Synchytrium endobioticum) (wart of potatoes) on potato; Exoascus (Taphrina), for example, lopsided external capsule bacterium (T.Deformans) (leaf-curl) on peach and Lee's external capsule bacterium (T.pruni) (cystocarp Lee) on Lee; Thiclaviopsis (Thielaviopsis) (black root rot) on tobacco, a kind of fruit, such as apple, pear, etc., vegetables, soybean and cotton, for example black root rot bacterium (T.basicola) (synonym Chalara elegans); Tilletia (Tilletia) (bunt or the bunt smut of wheat) on Cereal, for example, T.tritici (synonym T.caries, the bunt of wheat) and T.controversa (dwarf bunt) on wheat; Meat spore core coral bacterium (Typhulaincarnata) (grey snow mold) on barley or wheat; Ustilago (Urocystis), for example, hidden smut (U.occulta) (flag smut) on rye; Vegetables belong to (Uromyces) (rust) as the monospore rust on Kidney bean (for example wart top uromyce (U.appendiculatus), synonym U.phaseoli) and sugar beet (for example rust of beet (U.betae)); Cereal (for example wheat loose smut (U.nuda) and the Ustilago (Ustilago) (smut) U.avaenae), on corn (for example Ustilago maydis (U.maydis): smut of maize) and sugarcane; Venturia (Venturia) (scab) on apple (for example scab of apple (V.inaequalis)) and pears; And each Plants if tree and the Verticillium (Verticillium) (droop) of viewing and admiring on tree, grapevine, berry, vegetables and field crop,For example, Verticillium wilt (V.dahliae) on strawberry, rape, potato and tomato.
Mixture of the present invention is also suitable for preventing and treating the harmful fungoid in stored prod or harvested product protection and in material protection.Term " material protection " is interpreted as referring to safeguard industries and non-living material, as adhesive, glue, timber, paper and paperboard, textile, leather, pigment dispersion, plastics, cooling lubricant, fiber or fabric in order to avoid harmful microorganism infecting and destroying as fungus and bacterium.With regard to the protection of timber and other materials, the following harmful fungoid of special concern: Ascomycetes (Ascomycetes) such as line mouth shell belong to (Ophiostoma spp.), long beak shell belongs to (Ceratocystis spp.), Aureobasidium pullulans (Aureobasidium pullulans), Sclerophoma spp., Chaetomium (Chaetomiumspp.), Humicola (Humicola spp.), Peter's shell belong to (Petriella spp.), the mould genus of pieces (Trichurus spp.); Basidiomycetes (Basidiomycetes), as cellar fungus belongs to (Coniophoraspp.), Coriolus Qu61 (Coriolus spp.), sticky gill fungus genus (Gloeophyllum spp.), Lentinus (Lentinus spp.), Pleurotus (Pleurotus spp.), transverse hole fungus genus (Poria spp.), Merulius (Serpula spp.) and Tyromyces (Tyromyces spp.); Deuteromycetes (Deuteromycetes), as aspergillus (Aspergillus spp.), Cladosporium (Cladosporium spp.), Penicillium (Penicillium spp.), trichoderma (Trichorma spp.), Alternaria (Alternaria spp.), paecilomyces (Paecilomyces spp.); With Zygomycetes (Zygomycetes), as mucor (Mucorspp.); During this external Stored Product and harvested product are protected, following yeast fungus merits attention: candida (Candida spp.) and saccharomyces cerevisiae (Saccharomyces cerevisae).
Mixture of the present invention is particularly suitable for effectively preventing and treating arthropod, as spider guiding principle, Myriapoda (myriapedes) and insect and nematode.Mixture of the present invention is particularly suited for effectively resisting following insect:
Be selected from the insect of Lepidoptera (Lepidoptera (Lepidoptera)), such as Sang Jian Autographa spp (Acronictamajor), apple volume moth (Adoxophyes orana), tired noctuid (Aedia leucomelas), Agrotis (Agrotis spp.), cutworm (Agrotis fucosa) as blue or green in swallow, white line dart moth of turnip (Agrotissegetum), black cutworm (Agrotis ypsilon), cotton leaf ripple noctuid (Alabama argillacea), Anticarsia (Anticarsia gemmatalis), dry very Noctua (Anticarsia spp.), apple silver moth (Argyresthia conjugella), gamma (Autographa gamma), tomato moth (Barathra brassicae), cotton shot hole of leaf lyonetid (Bucculatrix thurberiella), loose looper (Bupalus piniarius), fir leaf roller (Cacoecia murinana), yellow tail leaf roller (Cacoeciapodana), Capua reticulana, , the moth-eaten moth (Carpocapsa pomonella) of apple, winter geometrid moth (Cheimatobia brumata), straw borer spp (Chilo spp.), as striped rice borer (Chilosuppressalis), spruce bunworm (Choristoneura fumiferana), Spruce budworm (Choristoneura occidentalis), mythimna separata (Cirphis unipuncta), grape codling moth (Clysia ambiguella) (Clysiaambiguella), Cnaphalocerus spp., codling moth (Cydia pomonella), pine caterpillars (Dendrolimus pini), Diaphania nitidalis, Diatraea grandiosella (Diatraeagrandiosella), Egyptian brill noctuid (Earias insulana), South America maize seedling phycitid (Elasmopalpus lignosellus), dry powder phycitid (Ephestia cautella), Anagasta kuehniella (Ephestia kuehniella), ligustrum fine tortricidae (Eupoecilia ambiguella), pornography and drug moth (Euproctis chrysorrhoea), root eating insect belongs to (Euxoa spp.), Evetria bouliana, dirtyly cut Noctua (Feltia spp.), as grain skin ground brave (Feltia subterranean), galleria mellonella waxmoth (Galleriamellonella), Lee's Grapholita spp (Grapholitha funebrana), oriental fruit moth (Grapholithamolesta), Helicoverpa spp., as cotton bollworm (Helicoverpa armigera), heliothis zea (Helicoverpa zea), Heliothis (Heliothis spp.), as cotton bollworm (Heliothisarmigera), tobacco budworm (Heliothis virescens), corn earworm (Heliothis zea), Oeobia undalis (Hellula undalis), Hibernia defoliaria, brownly knit moth (Hofmannophilapseudospretella), tea long paper moth (Homona magnanima), fall webworm (Hyphantriacunea), cherry ermine moth (Hyponomeuta padella), apple ermine moth (Hyponomeutamalinellus), tomato worm moth (Keiferia lycopersicella), hemlock looper moth (Lambdinafiscellaria), greedy Noctua (Laphygma spp.), as beet armyworm (Laphygma exigua), coffee leafminer (Leucoptera coffeella), pear leaf blister moth (Leucoptera scitella), apple spot curtain leaf miner (Lithocolletis blancardella), green fruit winter noctuid (Lithophane antennata), grape berry steinernema (Lobesia botrana), the white grand root eating insect of beans (Loxagrotis albicosta), beet webworm (Loxostege sticticalis), Euproctis (Lymantria spp.), as gypsymoth (Lymantria dispar), lymantria monacha (Lymantria monacha), peach leaf miner (Lyonetiaclerkella), malacosoma neustria (Malacosoma neustria), Mamestra spp., as tomato moth (Mamestra brassicae), rice hair shin noctuid (Mocis repanda), mythimna separata (Mythimnaseparata), Orgyia pseudotsugata, Oria spp., Ostrinia spp (Ostrinia spp.), as European corn borer (Ostrinia nubilalis), rice leaf beetles (Oulema oryzae), small noctuid (Panolis flammea), Pectinophora spp (Pectinophora spp.), as cotton pink bollworm (Pectinophora gossypiella), boundary noctuid (Peridroma saucia), circle palm boat moth (Phalerabucephala), cigarette geometrid moth belongs to (Phthorimaea spp.), as tobacco split worm (Phthorimaeaoperculella), citrus leaf-miner (Phyllocnistis citrella), Pieris spp (Pieris spp.), as Pieris brassicae (Pieris brassicae), imported cabbageworm (Pieris rapae), the green noctuid of clover (Plathypenascabra), diamond-back moth (Plutella maculipennis), diamond-back moth (Plutella xylostella), spodoptera (Prodenia spp.), mythimna separata belongs to (Pseudaletia spp.), soybean noctuid (Pseudoplusiaincludens), corn borer (Pyrausta nubilalis), Rhyacionia frustrana, Scrobipalpula absoluta, gelechiid (Sitotroga cerealella), grape berry moth (Sparganothis pilleriana), Spodoptera (Spodoptera spp.), as fall army worm (Spodoptera frugiperda), extra large spodoptera (Spodoptera littoralis), prodenia litura (Spodoptera litura), Thaumatopoea pityocampa, Thermesia gemmatalis, bag rain moth (Tinea pellionella), curtain rain moth (Tineola bisselliella), the green volume moth (Tortrixviridana) of oak, powder Noctua (Trichoplusia spp.), as cabbage looper (Trichoplusia ni), Tutaabsoluta and Zeiraphera canadensis,
Beetle (coleoptera), such as acanthoscelides obtectus (Acanthoscehdes obtectus), beak rutelian belong to (Adoretus spp.), willow firefly chrysomelid (Agelastica alni), the narrow lucky fourth of pears (Agrilus sinuatus), click beetle belongs to (Agriotes spp.), as agriotes fussicollis (Agriotes fuscicollis), bar click beetle (Agriotes lineatus), dark-coloured click beetle (Agriotes obscurus), Amphimallussolstitialis, Anisandrus dispar, furniture death watch beetle (Anobium punctatum), red metal rutelian (Anomala rufocuprea), Genus Anoplophora Hope (Anoplophora spp.), as anoplophora glabripennis (Anoplophora glabripennis), Anthonomus spp belongs to (Anthonomus spp.), as anthonomus grandis (Anthonomus grandis), apple flower resemble (Anthonomus pomorum), Anthrenus (Anthrenus spp.), Aphthona euphoridae, Ah gill cockchafer belongs to (Apogonia spp.), Athous haemorrhoidalis, Atomaria spp., as Atomaria linearis (Atomarialinearis), fur moth belongs to (Attagenus spp.), aulacophora femoralis (Aulacophora femoralis), vertical pit cutting pin small moth (Blastophagus piniperda), Blitophaga undata, Bruchidiusobtectus, bean weevil belongs to (Bruchus spp.), as European Lens culinaris resembles (Bruchus lentis), pea weevil (Bruchus pisorum), broad bean weevil (Bruchus rufimanus), apple volume resembles (Byctiscusbetulae), adzuki bean weevil (Callosobruchus chinensis), Cassida nebulosa (Cassidanebulosa), beans chrysomelid (Cerotoma trifurcata), golden flower cockchafer (Cetonia aurata), tortoise resembles genus (Ceuthorhynchus spp.), as Chinese cabbage seed tortoise resemble (Ceuthorrhynchus assimilis), blister beetle tortoise resembles (Ceuthorrhynchus napi), beet shin flea beetle (Chaetocnema tibialis), Cleonus mendicus, wide chest Agriotes spp (Conoderus spp.), as tobacco wireworm (Conoderus vespertinus), collar resembles genus (Cosmopolites spp.), New Zealand meadow grub (Costelytra zealandica), asparagus scotellaris (Crioceris asparagi), the hidden beak of Yang Gan resemble (Cryptorhynchus lapathi), Ctenicera ssp., as Ctenicera destructor, Curculio (Curculio spp.), stem borer (Dectes texanus), khapra beetle belong to (Dermestes spp.), chrysomelid genus (Diabrotica spp.), as Diabrotica 12-punctata, South America chrysomelid (Diabroticaspeciosa), northern corn root-worm (Diabrotica longicornis), Diabrotica semipunctata, corn root firefly chrysomelid (Diabrotica virgifera), epilachna genus (Epilachna spp.), as mexican bean ladybird (Epilachna varivestis), potato bug (Epilachna vigintioctomaculata), hair phyllotreta (Epitrix spp.), as tobacco flea beetle (Epitrix hirtipennis), cotton ash covers and resembles mutation (Eutinobothrus brasiliensis), tobacco boring worm (Faustinus cubae), Gibbiumpsylloides, Africa xylotrupes dichotomus (Heteronychus arator), Hylamorpha elegans, Europe hylobius abietis (Hylobius abietis), house longhorn beetle (Hylotrupes bajulus), Egyptian cloverleaf resembles (Hypera brunneipennis), alfalfa leaf resembles (Hypera postica), fruit bark beetle belongs to (Hypothenemus spp.), ips typographus (Ips typographus), Lachnosternaconsanguinea, tobacco scotellaris (Lema bilineata), black angle scotellaris (Lemamelanopus), colorado potato beetles belong to (Leptinotarsa spp.), as colorado potato beetles (Leptinotarsadecemlineata), beet click beetle (Limonius californicus), rice water weevil (Lissorhoptrusoryzophilus), rice water weevil (Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus), cylinder beak resemble genus (Lixus spp.), powder moth belongs to (Lyctus spp.), as Lyctus brunneus Stephens (Lyctus bruneus), Melanotus communis, cauliflower nitidulid belongs to (Meligethes spp.), as rape nitidulid (Meligethes aeneus), great Li gill cockchafer (Melolontha hippocastani), gill cockchafer in May (Melolontha melolontha), Migdolus spp., ink sky Bos (Monochamus spp.), as Monochamus alternatus (Monochamusalternatus), Naupactus xanthographus, golden spider beetle (Niptus hololeucus), coconut palm moth rhinoceros cockchafer (Oryctes rhinoceros), saw-toothed grain beetle (Oryzaephilus surinamensis), black grape ear image (Otiorrhynchus sulcatus), Otiorhynchus spp (Otiorrhynchus ovatus), black grape ear image (Otiorrhynchus sulcatus), Oulema oryzae (Oulema oryzae), little blue and white cockchafer (Oxycetonia jucunda), horseradish ape chrysomelid (Phaedon cochleariae), leaf of pear tree resembles (Phyllobius pyri), rutelian (Phyllopertha horticola) is sent out in flower garden, food phyllobranchia cockchafer belongs to (Phyllophaga spp.), Phyllotreta (Phyllotreta spp.), as Phyllotretachrysocephala, the light sufficient flea beetle of soybean (Phyllotreta nemorum), Phyllotreta striolata (Phyllotreta striolata), food phyllobranchia cockchafer belongs to (Phyllophaga spp.), rutelian (Phyllopertha horticola) is sent out in flower garden, Japanese beetle (Popillia japonica), Cylas (Premnotrypes spp.), rape blue flea beetle (Psylliodes chrysocephala), Ptinus (Ptinusspp.), dark-coloured ladybug (Rhizobius ventralis), lesser grain borer (Rhizopertha dominica), pea leaf resembles (Sitona lineatus), grain weevil belongs to (Sitophilus spp.), grain weevil (Sitophilus granaria), corn weevil (Sitophilus zeamais), point Rhynchophorus (Sphenophorus spp.), as Sphenophorus levis, stem resembles genus (Sternechus spp.), as Sternechussubsignatus, Symphyletes spp., yellow mealworm (Tenebrio molitor), Tribolium (Tribolium spp.), as red flour beetle (Tribolium castaneum), spot khapra beetle genus (Trogoderma spp.), seed resemble genus (Tychius spp.), Xylotrechus Chevrolat (Xylotrechus spp.) and belong to (Zabrus spp.), as Zabrus tenebrioides apart from ground beetle,
Fly, mosquito (diptera (Diptera)), such as Aedes (Aedes spp.), as Aedes aegypti (Aedesaegypti), aedes albopictus (Aedes albopictus), perversely disturbs yellow-fever mosquito (Aedes vexans); Mexico fruit bat (Anastrepha ludens); Anopheles (Anopheles spp.), as white sufficient anopheles (Anophelesalbimanus), anopheles crucians (Anopheles crucians), Fei Shi anopheles (Anophelesfreeborni), anopheles costalis (Anopheles gambiae), anopheles leucosphyrus leucosphyrus (Anophelesleucosphyrus), anopheles maculipennis (Anopheles maculipennis), anopheles minius (Anophelesminimus), anopheles quadrimaculatus (Anopheles quadrimaculatus), Anopheles sinensis (Anophelessinensis); Garden march fly (Bibio hortulanus), bluebottle (Calliphora erythrocephala), calliphora erythrocephala (Calliphora vicina), Cerafitis capitata, Mediterranean fruitfly (Ceratitiscapitata); Carysomyia (Chrysomyia spp.), as maggot disease gold fly (Chrysomya bezziana), Chrysomya hominivorax, chrysomyia macellaria (Chrysomya macellaria); Chrysopsatlanticus, deerfly (Chrysops discalis), chrysops silacea (Chrysops silacea); Callitroga (Cochliomyia spp.), as screwfly (Cochliomyia hominivorax); Cecidomyiia belongs to (Contarinia spp.), as Chinese sorghum cecidomyiia (Contarinia sorghicola); Cordylobia anthropophaga maggot (Cordylobia anthropophaga); Culex (Culex spp.), as spot mosquito (Culexnigripalpus), northern house (Culex pipiens), Culex quinquefasciatus (Culex quinquefasciatus), matchmaker's spot mosquito (Culex tarsalis), Culex tritaeniorhynchus (Culex tritaeniorhynchus); Furious storehouse midge (Culicoides furens), nothing decorations arteries and veins march fly (Culiseta inornata), culiseta melanura (Culisetamelanura), Cuterebra (Cuterebra spp.), melon fly (Dacus cucurbitae), dacus oleae (Dacus oleae), rape leave cecidomyiia (Dasineura brassicae); Delia (Delia spp.), as fly (Delia radicum) is planted on onion fly (Delia antique), wheat field kind fly (Delia coarctata), delia platura (Deliaplatura), wild cabbage ground; Dermatobia hominis (Dermatobia hominis), Drosophila (Drosophila spp.); Fannia (Fannia spp.), as little Mao latrine fly (Fanniacanicularis); Gasterophilus (Gastraphilus spp.), as horse botfly (Gasterophilusintestinalis); Geomyza Tripunctata, Glossina fuscipes, glossina morsitans (Glossinamorsitans), glossina palpalis (Glossina palpalis), glue tsetse fly (Glossina tachinoides), Haematobia irritans (Haematobia irritans), Haplodiplosis equestris, Hippelates (Hippelatesspp.); Hylemyia (Hylemyia spp.), as Peanut Fields delia platura (Hylemyia platura); Hypoderma (Hypoderma spp.), as heel fly (Hypoderma lineata); Hyppobosca spp., Leptoconops torrens; Liriomyza (Liriomyza spp.), as Americal rice leaf miner (Liriomyzasativae), U.S. Liriomyza (Liriomyza trifolii); Lucilia (Lucilia spp.), as Luciliacaprina, lucilia cuprina (Lucilia cuprina), lucilia sericata (Lucilia sericata); Lycoriapectoralis, Mansonia titillanus; Cecidomyiia belongs to (Mayetiola spp.), as wheat cecidomyiia (Mayetiola destructor); Musca (Musca spp.), as face fly (Muscaautumnalis), housefly (Musca domestica); False stable fly (Muscina stabulans), Oestrus (Oestrus spp.), as oestrosis of sheep (Oestrus ovis); Opomyza florum; Oscinellaspp., as Oscinella frit (Oscinella frit); Henbane seed spring fly (Pegomya hysocyami), phlebotomus argentipes (Phlebotomus argentipes); Phorbia (Phorbia spp.), as onion fly (Phorbiaantiqua), radish fly (Phorbia brassicae), wheat field kind fly (Phorbia coarctata); Prosimulium mixtum, carrot fly (Psila rosae), Psorophora columbiae (Psorophoracolumbiae), Psorophora discolor, cherry fruit fly (Rhagoletis cerasi), Rhagoletis pomonella (Rhagoletis pomonella); Sarcophaga (Sarcophaga spp.), as Sarcophaga haemorrhoidalis (Sarcophagahaemorrhoidalis); Band buffalo gnat (Simulium vittatum); Genus Stomoxys (Stomoxys spp.), as tatukira (Stomoxys calcitrans); Gadfly (Tabanus spp.), as tabanus atratus (Tabanusatratus), the gadfly (Tabanus bovinus), red former horsefly (Tabanus lineola), two caterpillars (Tabanus similis); Tannia spp., Tipula oleracea, European daddy-longlegs (Tipulapaludosa) and Wohlfahrtia (Wohlfahrtia spp.);
Thrips (thrips (Thysanoptera)), such as rice thrips (Baliothrips biformis), orchid thrips (Dichromothrips corbetti), Dichromothrips ssp., Enneothrips flavens, flower thrips belong to (Frankliniella spp.), as cigarette brown thrip (Frankliniella fusca), honeysuckle thrips (Frankliniella occidentalis), east flower thrips (Frankliniella tritici); Heliothrips (Heliothrips spp.), greenhouse thrips (Hercinothrips femoralis), card Thrips (Kakothrips spp.), abdomen prominent wrinkle pin thrips (Rhipiphorothrips cruentatus), abdomen prominent wrinkle pin thrips (Rhipiphorothrips cruentatus); Hard Thrips (Scirtothrips spp.), thrips as hard in tangerine (Scirtothrips citri); Taeniothrips cardamoni; Thrips (Thrips spp.), as rice thrips (Thrips oryzae), palm thrips (Thrips palmi) and onion thrips (Thripstabaci);
Termite (Isoptera (Isoptera)), such as kalotermes flavicollis (Calotermes flavicollis), Workers of Coptotermes formosanus Shiraki (Coptotermes formosanus), golden yellow different termite (Heterotermes aureus), a long different termite (Heterotermes longiceps), sugarcane termite (Heterotermes tenuis), Leucotermes flavipes, odontotermes (Odontotermes spp.); Reticulitermes (Reticulitermes spp.), as eastern subterranean termite (Reticulitermes speratus), yellow limb reticulitermes flavipe (Reticulitermes flavipes), Reticulitermes grassei, European reticulitermes flavipe (Reticulitermes lucifugus), Reticulitermes santonensis, U.S. little black reticulitermes flavipe (Reticulitermes virginicus); Termes natalensis;
Cockroach (Blattaria (Blattaria)-Blattodea), such as acheta domestica (Acheta domesticus), oriental cockroach (Blatta orientalis), Blattella asahinae, Groton bug (Blattellagermanica), Gryllotalpa spp (Gryllotalpa spp.), leucophaea maderae (Leucophaea maderae), migratory locusts belong to (Locusta spp.), grasshopper belongs to (Melanoplus spp.), American cockroach (Periplanetaamericana), Australia blattaria (Periplaneta australasiae), brown blattaria (Periplanetabrunnea), Peroplaneta fluligginosa (Periplaneta fuligginosa), the large Lian (Periplanetajaponica) of Japan,
Bedbug, aphid, leafhopper, aleyrodid, coccid, cicada (Semiptera (Hemiptera)), for example Acrosternum spp., as intended green stinkbug (Acrosternum hilare), without net long tube Aphis (Acyrthosipon spp.), as Acyrthosiphon onobrychis, acyrthosiphum pisim (Acyrthosiphonpisum), adelge laricis (Adelges laricis), foam honeybee belongs to (Aeneolamia spp.), Aphalaridae (Agonoscena spp.), trialeurodes vaporariorum belongs to (Aleurodes spp.), sugarcane cave aleyrodid (Aleurolobusbarodensis), velvet Aleyrodes (Aleurothrixus spp.), Mango fruit leafhopper belongs to (Amrasca spp.), squash bug (Anasa tristis), intend beautiful stinkbug and belong to (Antestiopsis spp.), Anuraphis cardui, , kidney Aspidiotus belongs to (Aonidiella spp.), pears knurl aphid (Aphanostigma piri), Aphidulanasturtii, Aphis (Aphis spp.), as aphis fabae (Aphis fabae), strawberry root aphid (Aphisforbesi), cotten aphid (Aphis gossypii), North America currant aphid (Aphis grossulariae), apple aphid (Aphis pomi), elder aphid (Aphis sambuci), Xi Naide aphid (Aphis schneideri), leaf roll aphid (Aphis spiraecola), grape Ah jassids (Arboridia apicalis), wheel bug (Arilus critatus), roundlet armored scale belong to (Aspidiella spp.), Aspidiotus belongs to (Aspidiotus spp.), Atanus spp., eggplant without net aphid (Aulacorthum solani), Aleyrodes (Bemisia spp.), as Bemisia argentifolii (Bemisia argentifolii), Bemisia tabaci (Bemisia tabaci), soil chinch bug belongs to (Blissusspp.), as chinch bug (Blissus leucopterus), welted thistle short-tail aphid (Brachycauduscardui), Lee's short-tail aphid (Brachycaudus helichrysi), peach short-tail aphid (Brachycauduspersicae), Brachycaudus prunicola, microtubule Aphis (Brachycolus spp.),Brevicoryne brassicae (Brevicoryne brassicae), little brown back rice plant hopper (Calligypona marginata), pretty fleahopper belongs to (Calocoris spp.), spot leg aculea fleahopper (Campylomma livida), Capitophorus horni, Carneocephala fulgida, different back of the body chinch bug belongs to (Cavelerius spp.), ceroplastes floridensis (Ceraplastesspp.), sugar cane cottony aphid (Ceratovacuna lanigera), Cercopidae (Cercopidae), Cerosiphagossypii, knurl nail hair aphid (Chaetosiphon fragaefolii) in strawberry, sugarcane Huang Xue armored scale (Chionaspis tegalensis), tea green leafhopper (Chlorita onukii), walnut blackspot aphid (Chromaphis juglandicola), dark brown Aspidiotus (Chrysomphalus ficus), corn leafhopper (Cicadulina mbila), Cimex (Cimex spp.), as cimex hemipterus (Cimex hemipterus), bed bug (Cimex lectularius), Coccomytilus halli, soft a red-spotted lizard belongs to (Coccus spp.), Creontiades dilutus, the hidden knurl aphid of currant (Cryptomyzus ribis), the hidden knurl aphid of tea Fischer (Cryptomyzus ribis), blackspot cigarette fleahopper (Cyrtopeltis notatus), Dalbulus spp., pepper coried (Dasynus piperis), aleyrodid (Dialeurades spp.), Psylla spp (Diaphorinaspp.), white back of the body armored scale belongs to (Diaspis spp.), Dichelops furcatus, the long excellent lace bug of Hou Shi (Diconocoris hewetti), Doralis spp., abies nordmanniana vertebra adelgid (Dreyfusianordmannianae), dragon spruce vertebra adelgid (Dreyfusia piceae), carry out giant coccid and belong to (Drosicha spp.), western rounded tail Aphis (Dysaphis spp.), as rounded tail aphid before car (Dysaphis plantaginea), the western rounded tail aphid of pears (Dysaphis pyri), Ju Genxi rounded tail aphid (Dysaphis radicola), Dysaulacorthumpseudosolani, red cotton bug belongs to (Dysdercus spp.),As red cotton bug (Dysdercus cingulatus), Dysdercus intermedius, ash mealybug belongs to (Dysmicoccus spp.), Empoasca flavescens (Empoasca spp.), as broad bean Empoasca spp (Empoasca fabae), the little greenery butterfly of Suo Lana (Empoasca solana), woolly aphid belongs to (Eriosoma spp.), Erythroneura spp belongs to (Erythroneura spp.), Eurygasterspp belongs to (Eurygaster spp.), as wheat Eurygasterspp (Eurygaster integriceps), blunt nose leaf cicada (Euscelis bilobatus), America stinkbug belongs to (Euschistus spp.), as Soybean Brown Spot Chinese toon (Euschistuosheros), tobacco stinkbug (Euschistus impictiventris), brown smelly stinkbug (Euschistus servus), coffee ground mealybug (Geococcus coffeae), eating attraction belongs to (Halyomorpha spp.), as eating attraction (Halyomorpha halys), the blind Chinese toon in angle (Heliopeltis spp.), glass leafhopper (Homalodiscacoagulata), Horcias nobilellus, the large tail aphid of Lee (Hyalopterus pruni), the bitter super knurl aphid of dish of tea Fischer (Hyperomyzus lactucae), icerya purchasi belongs to (Icerya spp.), sheet angle leafhopper belongs to (Idiocerus spp.), flat beak leafhopper belongs to (Idioscopus spp.), small brown rice planthopper (Laodelphaxstriatellus), lecanium belongs to (Lecanium spp.), lepidosaphes shimer (Lepidosaphes spp.), Leptocorisa spp belongs to (Leptocorisa spp.), cotton red bell beak coried (Leptoglossus phyllopus), radish aphid (Lipaphis erysimi), Lygus Hahn (Lygus spp.), as lygus bug (Lygus hesperus), America tarnished plant bug (Lygus lineolaris), tarnished plant bug (Lygus pratensis), the black chinch bug of sugarcane (Macropes excavatus), long tube Aphis (Macrosiphum spp.), as rose aphid (Macrosiphum rosae), grain aphid (Macrosiphum avenae), root of Beijing euphorbia Macrosiphus spp (Macrosiphum euphorbiae), Mahanarva fimbriolata,Sieve beans tortoise stinkbugs (Megacoptacribraria), nest Lay are repaiied tail aphid (Megoura viciae), Melanaphis pyrarius, kaoliang aphid (Melanaphis sacchari), Metcafiella spp., wheat without net aphid (Metopolophiumdirhodum), Miridae (Miridae spp.), the flat wing spot of black edge aphid (Monellia costalis), Monelliopsis pecanis; Tumor aphid genus (Myzus spp.), as shallot aphid (Myzus ascalonicus), Lee's knurl aphid (Myzus cerasi), black peach aphid (Myzus persicae), airpotato yam knurl aphid (Myzus varians); Blackcurrant is patched up Macrosiphus spp (Nasonovia ribis-nigri); Rice green leafhopper belongs to (Nephotettix spp.), as Malaya rice green leafhopper (Nephotettix malayanus), two rice green leafhoppers (Nephotettixnigropictus), tiny rice green leafhopper (Nephotettix parvus), nephotettix bipunctatus (Nephotettix virescens); Bemisia spp (Nezara spp.), as green rice bug (Nezara viridula); Brown paddy plant hopper (Nilaparvata lugens), rice stinkbug belong to (Oebalus spp.), Oncometopia spp., Orthezia praelonga, red bayberry aleyrodid (Parabemisia myricae), Paratrioza spp., Parlatoria (Parlatoria spp.); Pemphigus (Pemphigus spp.), as suspensor goitre woolly aphid (Pemphigus bursarius); Crow Cicadellidae (Pentomidae), com planthopper (Peregrinusmaidis), sugarcane plant hopper (Perkinsiella saccharicida), Phenacoccus (Phenacoccus spp.), Yang Ping wing woolly aphid (Phloeomyzus passerinii), phorodon aphid (Phorodon humuli), grape phylloxera belong to (Phylloxera spp.), beet is intended lace bug (Piesma quadrata); Wall stinkbug belongs to (Piezodorus spp.), as red stinkbug (Piezodorus guildinii), the brown point of sago cycas armored scale (Pinnaspisaspidistrae), stern line mealybug belong to (Planococcus spp.),The former giant coccid of pyriform (Protopulvinariapyriformis), cotton pseudo-spot leg fleahopper (Psallus seriatus), Pseudacysta persea, Pseudaulacaspis pentagona (Pseudaulacaspis pentagona), mealybug belongs to (Pseudococcus spp.), as Kang Shi mealybug (Pseudococcus comstocki), Psylla spp (Psylla spp.), as apple sucker (Psylla mali), pear sucker (Psylla piri), tiny golden wasp belongs to (Pteromalus spp.), Pyrilla spp., large bamboo hat with a conical crown and broad brim Aspidiotus belongs to (Quadraspidiotus spp.), Quesada gigas, flat thorn mealybug genus (Rastrococcus spp.), Reduvius senilis, Rhodnius (Rhodnius spp.), shallot knurl moth aphid (Rhopalomyzusascalonicus), Rhopalosiphum (Rhopalosiphum spp.), as radish aphid (Rhopalosiphumpseudobrassicas), apple grass Rhopalosiphum spp (Rhopalosiphum insertum), corn leaf aphids (Rhopalosiphum maidis), rhopalosiphum padi (Rhopalosiphum padi), Sagatodesspp., Sahlbergella singularis (Sahlbergella singularis), black bourch belongs to (Saissetia spp.), Sappaphis mala, Sappaphis mali, Scaphoideus titanus (Scaphoides titanus), green bugs (Schizaphis graminum), Schizoneura lanuginosa, scotinophora lurida belongs to (Scotinophora spp.), thorn armored scale (Selenaspidus articulatus), cereal net aphid (Sitobionavenae), long clypeus plant hopper belongs to (Sogata spp.), white backed planthopper (Sogatella furcifera), Solubea insularis, pear crown network pentatomidae (Stephanitis nashi), Stictocephala festina, Tenalaphara malayensis, Thyanta spp., as Thyanta perditor, Tibraca spp., the long spot aphid of pecan (Tinocallis caryaefoliae),Wide chest froghopper belongs to (Tomaspis spp.); Sound Aphis (Toxoptera spp.), as black citrus aphid (Toxoptera aurantii); Trialeurodes vaporariorum belongs to (Trialeurodes spp.), as trialeurodes vaporariorum (Trialeurodes vaporariorum); Triatoma (Triatoma spp.), individual Psylla spp (Trioza spp.), jassids belong to (Typhlocyba spp.); Point armored scale belongs to (Unaspis spp.), as arrowhead scales (Unaspis yanonensis); And grape phylloxera (Viteusvitifolii);
Ant, honeybee, wasp, sawfly (Hymenoptera (Hymenoptera)), such as Xinjiang cabbage sawfly (Athalia rosae), Atta capiguara, leaf cutting ant (Atta cephalotes), leaf cutting ant (Attacephalotes), Atta laevigata, Atta robusta, Atta sexdens, Atta texana, bombus (Bombus spp.), Florida back of a bow ant (Camponotus floridanus), lift abdomen ant and belong to (Crematogaster spp.), velvet ant (Dasymutilla occidentalis), Diprion (Diprion spp.), Ji wasp (Dolichovespula maculata), real honeybee belongs to (Hoplocampaspp.), as Hoplocampa minuta, apple sawfly (Hoplocampa testudinea), hair ant belongs to (Lasius spp.), as black wool ant (Lasius niger), Argentine ant (Linepithema humile), monomorium pharaonis (Monomorium pharaonis), Paravespula germanica, Paravespulapennsylvanica, Paravespula vulgaris, brown major part ant (Pheidole megacephala), red ant (Pogonomyrmex barbatus), grain header ant (Pogonomyrmexcalifornicus), wasp (Polistes rubiginosa), Solenopsis geminata (Solenopsis geminata), red fire ant (Solenopsis invicta), black fiery ant (Solenopsis richteri), the fiery ant in south (Solenopsis xyloni), Hornet belongs to (Vespa spp.), as yellow limit wasp (Vespa crabro), with hornet (Vespula squamosa),
Cricket, grasshopper, locust (orthoptera (Orthoptera)), such as residential house Chinese mugwort Xi (Achetadomestica), Italy locust (Calliptamus italicus), Australia grass is dwelt locust (Chortoicetesterminifera), Morocco halberd line locust (Dociostaurus maroccanus), African mole cricket (Gryllotalpa africana), mole cricket (Gryllotalpa gryllotalpa), Africa sugarcane locust (Hieroglyphus daganensis), sissoo locust (Kraussaria angulifera), migratory locusts (Locusta migratoria), brown intends migratory locusts (Locustana pardalina), the black locust of double cut (Melanoplus bivittatus), the black locust of red foot (Melanoplus femurrubrum), the black locust of Mexico (Melanoplus mexicanus), migrate black locust (Melanoplus sanguinipes), stone is dwelt black locust (Melanoplus spretus), the red locust of striped (Nomadacris septemfasciata), jar (unit of capacitance) dolly locust (Oedaleus senegalensis) received by plug, America desert locust (Schistocerca americana), desert locust (Schistocerca gregaria), front yard disease stove Zhong (Tachycines asynamorus) and Zonozerusvariegatus,
Spider guiding principle (Arachnida), as Acarina (Acari), such as Argasidae (Argasidae), Ying Pi section (Ixodidae) and Sarcoptidae (Sarcoptidae), such as Amblyomma (Amblyomma spp.) (such as long star tick (Amblyomma americanum), torrid zone flower tick (Amblyommavariegatum), amblyomma maculatum (Amblyomma maculatum)), Argas (Argasspp.) (such as adobe tick (Argas persicus)), Boophilus (Boophilus spp.) (such as ox tick (Boophilus annulatus), boophilus decoloratus (Boophilus decoloratus), boophilus microplus (Boophilus microplus)), dermacentor silvarum (Dermacentor silvarum), Dermacentor andersoni (Dermacentor andersoni), the large leather tick in America (Dermacentor variabilis), Hyalomma (Hyalomma spp.) (such as Ht (Hyalomma truncatum)), hard tick belongs to (Ixodesspp.) (such as castor bean tick (Ixodes ricinus), ixodes rubicundus (Ixodes rubicundus), Blacklegged tick (Ixodes scapularis), ixodes holocyclus (Ixodes holocyclus), ixodes pacificus (Ixodespacificus)), Ornithodoros (Ornithodorus spp.) (such as carapatos (Ornithodorusmoubata), He Shi turicata (Ornithodorus hermsi), relapsing fever tick (Ornithodorusturicata)), ornithonyssus bacoti (Ornithonyssus bacoti), ear-piercing flat lice (Otobius megnini), Dermanyssus gallinae (Dermanyssus gallinae), Psoroptes (Psoroptes spp.) (such as sheep scabies disease (Psoroptes ovis)), Rh (Rhipicephalus spp.) (such as brown dog tick (Rhipicephalus sanguineus), Rhipicephalus appendicularis (Rhipicephalus appendiculatus), rhipicephalus evertsi (Rhipicephalus evertsi)), root mite belongs to (Rhizoglyphus spp.), itch mite belongs to (Sarcoptes spp.) (such as Sarcoptes scabiei hominis (Sarcoptes scabiei)), with Eriophyidae (Eriophyidaespp.), as Acaria sheldoni, peronium joint tick belongs to (Aculops spp.) (such as tangerine rust mite (Aculopspelekassi)), Aculus (Aculus spp.) (such as thorn apple rust mite (Aculusschlechtendali)), Epitrimerus pyri (Epitrimerus pyri), tangerine wrinkle leaf Aculus (Phyllocoptruta oleivora) and Eriophyes (Eriophyes spp.) (such as citrus reticulata pediculus (Eriophyes sheldoni)), instep suede mite belongs to (Tarsonemidae spp.), as half Tarsonemus (Hemitarsonemus spp.), Phytonemus pallidus and Polyphagotarsonemus latus Banks (Polyphagotarsonemus latus), Steneotarsonemus (Stenotarsonemus spp.), Tenuipalpus (Tenuipalpidae spp.), as short whisker Acarapis (Brevipalpus spp.) (such as purplish red short hairs mite (Brevipalpus phoenicis)), Tetranychus (Tetranychidae spp.), as Eotetranychus (Eotetranychus spp.), true Tetranychus (Eutetranychus spp.), Oligonychus (Oligonychus spp.), Tetranychus cinnabarinus (Tetranychus cinnabarinus), kamisawa tetranychus (Tetranychus kanzawai), Pacific Ocean tetranychid (Tetranychus pacificus), cotton spider mites (Tetranychus telarius) and T.urticae Koch (Tetranychus urticae), Bryobia praetiosa (Bryobiapraetiosa), Panonychus citri belong to (Panonychus spp.) (such as apple tetranychus (Panonychus ulmi), citrus red mite (Panonychus citri)), Metatetranychus spp. and Oligonychus (Oligonychus spp.) (such as meadow unguiculus mite (oligonychus pratensis)), Vasateslycopersici, Araneida (Araneida), such as poisonous spiders (Latrodectus mactans), brown silk spider (Loxosceles reclusa) and Acarus siro (Acarus siro), Chorioptes (Chorioptesspp.), Middle East gold scorpion (Scorpio maurus),
Flea (Siphonaptera (Siphonaptera)), such as Ceratophyllus (Ceratophyllus spp.), cat flea (Ctenocephalides felis), dog flea (Ctenocephalides canis), Xanthopsyllacheopis (Xenopsylla cheopis), Pulex irritans (Pulex irritans), chigo (Tunga penetrans) and ceratophyllus fasciatus (Nosopsyllus fasciatus);
Silverfish, family silverfish (Thysanoptera (Thysanura)), such as silverfiss (Lepisma saccharina) and spot silverfish (Thermobia domestica);
Centipede (chilopoda (Chilopoda)), such as Scolopendra (Geophilus spp.), common house centipede belong to (Scutigera spp.) as Scutigera coleoptrata;
Thousand-legger (Diplopoda (Diplopoda)), such as common house centipede (Scutigera coleoptrata), Narceusspp.;
Qu octopus (Dermaptera (Dermaptera)), such as European earwig (forficula auricularia),
Lice (hair Anoplura (Phthiraptera)), such as Damalinia (Damalinia spp.); Pediculus (Pediculus spp.), as pediculus humanus capitis (Pediculus humanus capitis), pediculus humanus corporis (Pediculushumanus corporis); Crab louse (Pthirus pubis); Haematopinus (Haematopinus spp.), as haematopinus eurysternus (Haematopinus eurysternus), haematopinus suis (Haematopinus suis); Jaw lice belongs to (Linognathus spp.), as calf jaw lice (Linognathus vituli); Ox louse (Bovicola bovis), chicken lice (Menopon gallinae), large chicken lice (Menacanthus stramineus) and solenoptes capillatus (Solenopotes capillatus), Trichodectes (Trichodectes spp.);
Springtail (Collembola (Collembola)), such as Onychiurus arcticus belongs to (Onychiurus ssp.) as arms Onychiurus arcticus (Onychiurus armatus).
They be also suitable for prevent and treat nematode: plant parasitic nematodes as root-knot nematode, M hapla (Meloidogyne hapla), Meloidogyne incognita (Meloidogyne incognita), javanese root knot nematode (Meloidogyne javanica) and other Meloidogynes (Meloidogyne); Cyst nematode, globodera rostochiensis (Globodera rostochiensis) and other ball Heteroderas (Globodera); Polymyxa graminis (Heterodera avenae), soybean cyst nematode Heterodera glycines (Heterodera glycines), beet Cyst nematode (Heterodera schachtii), clover Cyst nematode (Heterodera trifolii) and other Heteroderas (Heterodera); Plant edema during pregnancy goitre nematode, grain Turbatrix (Anguina); Cauline leaf nematode, Aphelenchoides (Aphelenchoides) is as aphelenchoides besseyi (Aphelenchoidesbesseyi); Thorn nematode, weeds thorn nematode (Belonolaimus longicaudatus) and other acupuncture Turbatrixs (Belonolaimus); Loose ends worm, pine wood nematode (Bursaphelenchus lignicolusMamiya et Kiyohara), pine wood nematode (Bursaphelenchus xylophilus) and other Bursaphelenchus (Bursaphelenchus); Annular nematode, ring grain Turbatrix (Criconema), little loop wire Eimeria (Criconemella), Criconemoides (Criconemoides), Middle Ring Line Eimeria (Mesocriconema); Bulb eelworm, rot stem nematodes (Ditylenchus destructor), sweet potato stem nematode (Ditylenchus dipsaci) and other Ditylenchus (Ditylenchus); Cone nematode, cone Turbatrix (Dolichodorus); Spirality nematode, multi-band spiral (Heliocotylenchus multicinctus) and other helix Eimerias; Sheath nematode, sheath Turbatrix (Hemicycliophora) and Hemicriconemoides belong to; Hirshmanniella belongs to; Hat nematode, tie nematode (Hoplolaimus) belongs to; False root-knot nematode, natural pearls Turbatrix (Nacobbus); Needlework worm, stretches minute hand nematode (Longidorus elongatus) and other minute hand Turbatrixs (Longidorus); Pratylenchus, most short-tail Pratylenchidae (Pratylenchus brachyurus), carelessness Pratylenchidae (Pratylenchusneglectus), Cobb root (Pratylenchus penetrans), Pratylenchuscurvitatus, ancient enlightening Pratylenchidae (Pratylenchus goodeyi) and other Pratylenchidaes genus (Pratylenchus); Similes thorne, radopholus similes thorne (Radopholus similis) and other perforation line Eimerias (Radopholus); Kidney shape nematode, the nematode that spirals (Rotylenchus robustus), kidney shape kidney nematode (Rotylenchulus reniformis) and other reniform nematodes belong to (Rotylenchulus); Shield nematode (Scutellonema) belongs to; Undesirable root nematode, original burr nematode (Trichodorus primitivus) and other burr Turbatrixs (Trichodorus), class burr belong to (Paratrichodorus); Hinder long nematode, Clayton's species of Tylenchorhynchus Nematodes (Tylenchorhynchus claytoni), indefinite species of Tylenchorhynchus Nematodes (Tylenchorhynchus dubius) and other Tylenchorhynchus (Tylenchorhynchus); Citrus nematode, little Tylenchida (Tylenchulus) belongs to as citrus Tylenchulus Semipenetrans (Tylenchulussemipenetrans); Sword nematode, Xiphinema (Xiphinema); With other plant parasitic nematode kind.
The example of other insect kinds can prevented and treated by formula (I) compound comprises: Bivalvia (Bivalva), and such as, decorations shellfish belongs to (Dreissena spp.), Gastropoda (Gastropoda), such as A Yong Limax (Arionspp.), Biomphalaria (Biomphalaria spp.), little Bulinus (Bulinus spp.), Derocerasspp., native snail belong to (Galba spp.), Lymnaea (Lymnaeas pp.), Katayama (Oncomelaniaspp.), amber spiro spp (Succinea spp.), worm guiding principle (Helminths), such as Ancylostoma duodenale (Ancylostoma duodenale), Sri Lanka hook worm (Ancylostomaceylanicum), ancylostoma braziliense (Acylostoma braziliensis), Ancylostoma (Ancylostoma spp.), seemingly draw ascarid nematode (Ascaris lubricoides), Ascaris (Ascarisspp.), cloth Shandong, Malaysia nematode (Brugia malayi), cloth Shandong, Timor nematode (Brugia timori), Bunostomum (Bunostomum spp.), summer Bert Turbatrix (Chabertia spp.), branch testis fluke belongs to (Clonorchis spp.), Cooperia (Cooperia spp.), Dicrocoelium (Dicrocoeliumspp.), dictyocaulus filaria (Dictyocaulus filaria), broad-leaved diphyllobothrium (Diphyllobothrium latum), Guinea worm (Dracunculus medinensis), Echinococcus granulosus (Echinococcus granulosus), Echinococcus multilocularis (Echinococcusmultilocularis), pinworm (Enterobius vermicularis), sheet fluke belongs to (Faciolaspp.), Haemonchus (Haemonchus spp.) is as haemonchus contortus (Haemonchuscontortus), Heterakis (Heterakis spp.), short and smallly nibble shell tapeworm (Hymenolepisnana), Metastrongylus apri belongs to (Hyostrongulus spp.), loa loa (Loa Loa), Nematodirus (Nematodirus spp.), oesophagostomum (Oesophagostomum spp.), Opisthorchis (Opisthorchis spp.), Onchocerca caecutiens (Onchocerca volvulus), this off-line Eimeria (Ostertagia spp.) difficult to understand, Paragonimus (Paragonimus spp.), Schistosoma (Schistosomen spp.), Fu Shi quasi-colubriformis (Strongyloides fuelleborni), strongyloides intestinalis (Strongyloides stercoralis), excrement Strongylus (Stronyloides spp.), taeniarhynchus saginatus (Taenia saginata), taeniasis suis (Taenia solium), trichina(Trichinella spiralis) (Trichinellaspiralis), Trichinella nativa (Trichinella nativa), strain Trichinella britovi (Trichinellabritovi), south trichina (Trichinella nelsoni), puppet side determines hair shape nematode (Trichinellapseudopsiralis), Trichostrongylus (Trichostrongulus spp.), ascaris trichiurus (Trichuris trichuria), wuchereria bancrofti (Wuchereria bancrofti), Isopoda (Isopoda), such as pillworm (Armadillidium vulgare), comb beach louse (Oniscus asellus), ball pillworm (Porcellio scaber), comprehensive order (Symphyla), such as Scutigerellaimmaculata.
Other examples of the insect kind can prevented and treated by formula (I) compound comprise: Austrian chafer (Anisoplia austriaca), atrachea vulgaris belongs to (Apamea spp.), Austroasca viridigrisea, rice thrips (Baliothrips biformis), Caenorhabditis elegans (Caenorhabditis elegans), stem honeybee belongs to (Cephus spp.), wild cabbage weevil (Ceutorhynchus napi), the large flea beetle of wheat stem (Chaetocnema aridula), goldrimmed moth (Chilo auricilius), Chilo indicus, rice Dolly snout moth's larva (Chilo polychrysus), Australia locust (Chortiocetes terminifera), Cnaphalocroci medinalis, Cnaphalocrocis spp belongs to (Cnaphalocrosis spp.), line soya bean white butterfly (Colias eurytheme), Collops spp., angle resembles termite (Cornitermes cumulans), fleahopper belongs to (Creontiades spp.), round end cockchafer belongs to (Cyclocephala spp.), corn leafhopper (Dalbulus maidis), Agriolimax agrestis Linnaeus (Deraceras reticulatum), little sugarcane borer (Diatreasaccharalis), Dichelops furcatus, rice dicladispa armigera (Dicladispa armigera), pocket Eimeria (Diloboderus spp.), as Argentinian pocket worm (Diloboderus abderus), Edessa spp., leaf steinernema belongs to (Epinotia spp.), Formicidae (Formicidae), large eye chinch bug belongs to (Geocoris spp.), yellow ball termite (Globitermes sulfureus), Gryllotalpidae (Gryllotalpidae), red foot extra large sickle chela mite (Halotydeus destructor), Hipnodes bicolor, luxuriant and rich with fragrance island hair eye ephydrid (Hydrelliaphilippina) of paddy rice, julid belongs to (Julus spp.), small brown rice planthopper belongs to (Laodelphax spp.), standing grain spider edge stinkbug (Leptocorsia acuta), large Leptocorisa spp (Leptocorsia oratorius), Liogenys fuscus, Lucilia (Lucillia spp.), Lyogenys fuscus, Chauliops (Mahanarva spp.), agate thin,tough silk cockchafer (Maladera matrida), brush must belong to (Marasmia spp.) by wild snout moth's larva, Australia's Cryptotermes (Mastotermes spp.), mealybug (Mealybugs), Megascelis spp., western India sugarcane borer (Metamasius hemipterus), Microtheca spp., South America hair shin noctuid (Mocis latipes), spot look stinkbug belongs to (Murgantia spp.), mythimna separata (Mythemina separata), opaquely newly turn round termite (Neocapritermes opacus), corpusculum is intended newly turning round termite (Neocapritermes parvus), Neomegalotomus spp., new Cryptotermes (Neotermes spp.), rice case bearers (Nymphuladepunctalis), America green rice bug (Oebalus pugnax), cecidomyiia belongs to (Orseolia spp.), as rice gall midge (Orseolia oryzae), Oxycaraenus hyalinipennis, plussid belong to (Plusiaspp.), Pomacea canaliculata (Pomacea canaliculata), former angle Cryptotermes (Procornitermes ssp), Procornitermes triacifer, Psylloides spp., Rachiplusia spp., Rhodopholusspp., Scaptocoris castanea, Scaptocoris spp., white standing grain snout moth's larva belongs to (Scirpophaga spp.), as paddy stem borer (Scirpophaga incertulas), the white snout moth's larva of rice (Scirpophaga innotata), black stinkbug belongs to (Scotinophara spp.), as Malaya scotinophora lurida (Scotinophara coarctata), moth stem Noctua (Sesamia spp.), as pink rice borer (Sesamia inferens), white-backed planthopper (Sogaella frucifera), Solenopsis geminata (Solenapsis geminata), Spissistilus spp., bar snout moth's larva (Stalk borer), rice thrips (Stenchaetothrips biformis), the narrow tarsonemid of Si Shi (Steneotarsonemus spinki), cotton leafroller (Sylepta derogata), Telehin licus, Trichostrongylus (Trichostrongylusspp.).
Mixture of the present invention is particularly useful for preventing and treating insect, preferred suction type or piercing sucking insect, as being selected from the insect of kind thrips (Thysanoptera), diptera (Diptera) and Semiptera (Hemiptera); And chew and sting formula insect, as being selected from the insect of kind Lepidoptera (Lepidoptera) and coleoptera (Coleoptera), especially following kind:
Thrips: cigarette brown thrip (Frankliniella fusca), honeysuckle thrips (Frankliniellaoccidentalis), east flower thrips (Frankliniella tritici), the hard thrips of tangerine (Scirtothripscitri), rice thrips (Thrips oryzae), palm thrips (Thrips palmi) and onion thrips (Thripstabaci);
Diptera (Diptera), such as Aedes aegypti (Aedes aegypti), aedes albopictus (Aedesalbopictus), perversely disturb yellow-fever mosquito (Aedes vexans), Mexico fruit bat (Anastrepha ludens), anopheles maculipennis (Anopheles maculipennis), anopheles crucians (Anopheles crucians), white sufficient anopheles (Anopheles albimanus), anopheles costalis (Anopheles gambiae), Fei Shi anopheles (Anopheles freeborni), anopheles leucosphyrus leucosphyrus (Anopheles leucosphyrus), anopheles minius (Anopheles minimus), anopheles quadrimaculatus (Anopheles quadrimaculatus), calliphora erythrocephala (Calliphora vicina), Mediterranean fruitfly (Ceratitis capitata), maggot disease gold fly (Chrysomyabezziana), Chrysomya hominivorax, chrysomyia macellaria (Chrysomya macellaria), deerfly (Chrysops discalis), chrysops silacea (Chrysops silacea), Chrysops atlanticus, screwfly (Cochliomyia hominivorax), Chinese sorghum cecidomyiia (Contarinia sorghicola), cordylobia anthropophaga maggot (Cordylobia anthropophaga), furious storehouse midge (Culicoides furens), northern house (Culex pipiens), spot mosquito (Culex nigripalpus), Culex quinquefasciatus (Culexquinquefasciatus), matchmaker's spot mosquito (Culex tarsalis), without decorations arteries and veins march fly (Culiseta inornata), culiseta melanura (Culiseta melanura), melon fly (Dacus cucurbitae), dacus oleae (Dacus oleae), rape leave cecidomyiia (Dasineura brassicae), onion fly (Delia antique), wheat field kind fly (Delia coarctata), delia platura (Delia platura), fly (Deliaradicum) is planted on wild cabbage ground, Dermatobia hominis (Dermatobia hominis), little Mao latrine fly (Fannia canicularis), Geomyza Tripunctata, horse botfly (Gasterophilus intestinalis), glossina morsitans (Glossinamorsitans), glossina palpalis (Glossina palpalis), Glossina fuscipes, glue tsetse fly (Glossinatachinoides), Haematobia irritans (Haematobia irritans), Haplodiplosis equestris, Hippelates (Hippelates spp.), Peanut Fields delia platura (Hylemyia platura), heel fly (Hypoderma lineata), Leptoconops torrens, Americal rice leaf miner (Liriomyzasativae), U.S. Liriomyza (Liriomyza trifolii), Lucilia caprina, lucilia cuprina (Luciliacuprina), lucilia sericata (Lucilia sericata), Lycoria pectoralis, Mansoniatitillanus, wheat cecidomyiia (Mayetiola destructor), face fly (Musca autumnalis), housefly (Musca domestica), false stable fly (Muscina stabulans), oestrosis of sheep (Oestrus ovis), Opomyza florum, Oscinella frit (Oscinella frit), henbane seed spring fly (Pegomyahysocyami), onion fly (Phorbia antiqua), radish fly (Phorbia brassicae), wheat field kind fly (Phorbia coarctata), phlebotomus argentipes (Phlebotomus argentipes), Psorophora columbiae (Psorophora columbiae), carrot fly (Psila rosae), Psorophora discolor, Prosimulium mixtum, cherry fruit fly (Rhagoletis cerasi), Rhagoletis pomonella (Rhagoletispomonella), Sarcophaga haemorrhoidalis (Sarcophaga haemorrhoidalis), Sarcophaga (Sarcophagaspp.), band buffalo gnat (Simulium vittatum), tatukira (Stomoxys calcitrans), the gadfly (Tabanus bovinus), tabanus atratus (Tabanus atratus), red former horsefly (Tabanuslineola) and two caterpillars (Tabanus similis), Tipula oleracea and European daddy-longlegs (Tipulapaludosa),
Semiptera (Hemiptera), especially aphid: Acyrthosiphon onobrychis, adelge laricis (Adelges laricis), Aphidula nasturtii, aphis fabae (Aphis fabae), strawberry root aphid (Aphis forbesi), apple aphid (Aphis pomi), cotten aphid (Aphis gossypii), North America currant aphid (Aphis grossulariae), Xi Naide aphid (Aphis schneideri), leaf roll aphid (Aphisspiraecola), elder aphid (Aphis sambuci), acyrthosiphum pisim (Acyrthosiphon pisum), eggplant is without net aphid (Aulacorthum solani), welted thistle short-tail aphid (Brachycaudus cardui), Lee's short-tail aphid (Brachycaudus helichrysi), peach short-tail aphid (Brachycaudus persicae), Brachycaudus prunicola, cabbage aphid (Brevicoryne brassicae), Capitophorushorni, Cerosipha gossypii, knurl nail hair aphid (Chaetosiphon fragaefolii) in strawberry, the hidden knurl aphid of currant (Cryptomyzus ribis), abies nordmanniana vertebra adelgid (Dreyfusianordmannianae), dragon spruce vertebra adelgid (Dreyfusia piceae), Ju Genxi rounded tail aphid (Dysaphisradicola), Dysaulacorthum pseudosolani, rounded tail aphid (Dysaphisplantaginea) before car, the western rounded tail aphid of pears (Dysaphis pyri), broad bean Empoasca spp (Empoasca fabae), the large tail aphid of Lee (Hyalopterus pruni), the bitter dish of tea Fischer surpasses knurl aphid (Hyperomyzus lactucae), English grain aphid (Macrosiphum avenae), root of Beijing euphorbia Macrosiphus spp (Macrosiphum euphorbiae), rose pipe aphid (Macrosiphon rosae), nest Lay repaiies tail aphid (Megoura viciae), Melanaphispyrarius, wheat is without net aphid (Metopolophium dirhodum), black peach aphid (Myzodes persicae), shallot aphid (Myzus ascalonicus), Lee's knurl aphid (Myzus cerasi), airpotato yam knurl aphid (Myzusvarians), blackcurrant patches up Macrosiphus spp (Nasonovia ribis-nigri), brown planthopper (Nilaparvatalugens), suspensor goitre woolly aphid (Pemphigus bursarius), sugarcane plant hopper (Perkinsiellasaccharicida), phorodon aphid (Phorodon humuli), apple leaf sucker (Psylla mali), pear sucker (Psylla piri), shallot knurl moth aphid (Rhopalomyzus ascalonicus), corn leaf aphids (Rhopalosiphum maidis), rhopalosiphum padi (Rhopalosiphum padi), apple grass Rhopalosiphum spp (Rhopalosiphum insertum), Sappaphis mala, Sappaphis mali, greenbug (Schizaphis graminum), Schizoneura lanuginosa, cereal net aphid (Sitobionavenae), trialeurodes vaporariorum (Trialeurodes vaporariorum), black citrus aphid (Toxopteraaurantii) and grape phylloxera (Viteus vitifolii),
Lepidoptera (Lepidoptera), especially: black cutworm (Agrotis ypsilon), white line dart moth of turnip (Agrotis segetum), cotton leaf ripple noctuid (Alabama argillacea), Anticarsia (Anticarsia gemmatalis), apple silver moth (Argyresthia conjugella), gamma (Autographa gamma), loose looper (Bupalus piniarius), fir leaf roller (Cacoeciamurinana), Capua reticulana, winter geometrid moth (Cheimatobia brumata), spruce bunworm (Choristoneura fumiferana), Spruce budworm (Choristoneura occidentalis), mythimna separata (Cirphis unipuncta), codling moth (Cydia pomonella), pine caterpillars (Dendrolimus pini), Diaphania nitidalis, Diatraea grandiosella (Diatraeagrandiosella), Egyptian brill noctuid (Earias insulana), South America maize seedling phycitid (Elasmopalpus lignosellus), ligustrum fine tortricidae (Eupoecilia ambiguella), Evetriabouliana, grain skin ground tiger (Feltia subterranean), galleria mellonella waxmoth (Galleria mellonella), Lee's Grapholita spp (Grapholitha funebrana), oriental fruit moth (Grapholitha molesta), cotton bollworm (Heliothis armigera), tobacco budworm (Heliothis virescens), corn earworm (Heliothiszea), Oeobia undalis (Hellula undalis), Hibernia defoliaria, fall webworm (Hyphantriacunea), apple ermine moth (Hyponomeuta malinellus), tomato worm moth (Keiferialycopersicella), hemlock looper moth (Lambdina fiscellaria), beet armyworm (Laphygmaexigua), coffee leafminer (Leucoptera coffeella), pear leaf blister moth (Leucoptera scitella), apple spot curtain leaf miner (Lithocolletis blancardella), grape berry steinernema (Lobesiabotrana), beet webworm (Loxostege sticticalis), gypsymoth (Lymantria dispar), lymantria monacha (Lymantria monacha), peach leaf miner (Lyonetia clerkella), malacosoma neustria (Malacosoma neustria), tomato moth (Mamestra brassicae), Orgyiapseudotsugata, European corn borer (Ostrinia nubilalis), small noctuid (Panolisflammea), cotton pink bollworm (Pectinophora gossypiella), boundary noctuid (Peridromasaucia), circle palm boat moth (Phalera bucephala), tobacco split worm (Phthorimaeaoperculella), citrus leaf-miner (Phyllocnistis citrella), Pieris brassicae (Pierisbrassicae), the green noctuid of clover (Plathypena scabra), diamond-back moth (Plutella xylostella), soybean noctuid (Pseudoplusia includens), Rhyacionia frustrana, Scrobipalpulaabsoluta, gelechiid (Sitotroga cerealella), grape berry moth (Sparganothis pilleriana), fall army worm (Spodoptera frugiperda), sea spodoptera (Spodoptera littoralis), prodenia litura (Spodoptera litura), Thaumatopoea pityocampa, Tuta absoluta, the green volume moth of oak (Tortrix viridana), cabbage looper (Trichoplusia ni) and Zeirapheracanadensis.
Mixture of the present invention is particularly useful for the insect that control is selected from coleoptera (Coleoptera), especially the narrow lucky fourth of pears (Agrilus sinuatus), bar click beetle (Agriotes lineatus), dark-coloured click beetle (Agriotes obscurus), Amphimallus solstitialis, Anisandrus dispar, anoplophora glabripennis (Anoplophora glabripennis), anthonomus grandis (Anthonomus grandis), apple flower resembles (Anthonomus pomorum), Aphthona euphoridae, Athous haemorrhoidalis, Atomaria linearis (Atomaria linearis), vertical pit cutting pin small moth (Blastophagus piniperda), Blitophaga undata, broad bean weevil (Bruchus rufimanus), pea weevil (Bruchuspisorum), Lens culinaris resembles (Bruchus lentis) in Europe, apple volume resembles (Byctiscus betulae), Cassida nebulosa (Cassida nebulosa), beans chrysomelid (Cerotoma trifurcata), golden flower cockchafer (Cetoniaaurata), Chinese cabbage seed tortoise resembles (Ceuthorrhynchus assimilis), blister beetle tortoise resembles (Ceuthorrhynchus napi), beet shin flea beetle (Chaetocnema tibialis), tobacco wireworm (Conoderus vespertinus), asparagus scotellaris (Crioceris asparagi), Ctenicerassp., northern corn root-worm (Diabrotica longicornis), Diabrotica semipunctata, Diabrotica 12-punctata, South America chrysomelid (Diabrotica speciosa), corn root firefly chrysomelid (Diabrotica virgifera), mexican bean ladybird (Epilachna varivestis), tobacco flea beetle (Epitrix hirtipennis), cotton ash covers and resembles mutation (Eutinobothrus brasiliensis), Europe hylobius abietis (Hylobius abietis), Egyptian cloverleaf resembles (Hypera brunneipennis), alfalfa leaf resembles (Hypera postica), ips typographus (Ips typographus), tobacco scotellaris (Lemabilineata), black angle scotellaris (Lema melanopus), colorado potato beetles (Leptinotarsadecemlineata), beet click beetle (Limonius californicus), rice water weevil (Lissorhoptrusoryzophilus), Melanotus communis, rape nitidulid (Meligethes aeneus), great Li gill cockchafer (Melolontha hippocastani), gill cockchafer in May (Melolontha melolontha), Oulema oryzae (Oulema oryzae), black grape ear image (Otiorrhynchus sulcatus), Otiorhynchus spp (Otiorrhynchus ovatus), horseradish ape chrysomelid (Phaedon cochleariae), leaf of pear tree resembles (Phyllobius pyri), Phyllotreta chrysocephala, food phyllobranchia cockchafer belongs to (Phyllophagaspp.), rutelian (Phyllopertha horticola) is sent out in flower garden, the light sufficient flea beetle (Phyllotretanemorum) of soybean, Phyllotreta striolata (Phyllotreta striolata), Japanese beetle (Popilliajaponica), pea leaf resembles (Sitona lineatus) and grain weevil (Sitophilus granaria).
Mixture of the present invention is particularly useful for the insect preventing and treating Lepidoptera (Lepidoptera), coleoptera (Coleoptera), Semiptera (Hemiptera) and thrips (Thysanoptera).
Mixture of the present invention is particularly suited for effectively resisting insect, such as be selected from lepidopterous insects (Lepidoptera (Lepidoptera)), beetle (coleoptera (Coleoptera)), fly and mosquito (diptera (Dipteran)), thrips (thrips (Thysanoptera)), termite (Isoptera (Isoptera)), bedbug, aphid, leafhopper, aleyrodid, coccid, cicada (Semiptera (Hemiptera)), ant, honeybee, wasp, sawfly (Hymenoptera (Hymenoptera)), cricket, grasshopper, locust (orthoptera (Orthoptera)) and arachnids (Arachnoidea), as the insect of spider guiding principle (Acarina (Acarina)).
In preferred embodiments, mixture of the present invention, mixture listed separately especially herein, the mixture of especially above-mentioned table M has uses type as follows:
Table A P-T:
(abbreviation: SPC=special product crop; SPC-FV=result vegetables; SPC-LV=pot-herb; SPC-T: stem tuber; ST=seed treatment)
Plant health, the output of raising
Combination of the present invention and composition thereof can be used for improving plant health and/or improving plant products (crop yield) respectively.
" plant health " is intended to mean or combination with one another determined plant situation independent by some aspects.
An index (index 1) of plant situation is output, and it is crop and/or fruit yield." crop " and " fruit " is interpreted as any plant product utilized further after harvesting, such as, fruit in suitable meaning, vegetables, nut, grain, seed, timber (such as when Silvicultural), flowers (such as when gardening plant, ornamental plants) etc., it anyly has those of economic worth for what produced by plant.A kind of mode of determine output is the thousand corn weight (TGW) of results grain.
In one embodiment of the invention, plant products can be presented as thousand corn weight (TGW), stalk output, Grain Yield, tiller, the raising of harvest index and single fringe Grain Yield.
Another index (index 2) of plant situation is plant vigor.Plant vigor is also embodied in some aspects, wherein some are visual appearance, such as leaf color, fruit color and appearance, the amount of dead base leaf and/or the blade latitude of emulsion (extent), plant weight, plant height, (lodging) degree that plant is put upside down (verse), tiller or the quantity of branch or cauline leaf, strength and productivity, paniculiform length, solid, root system scope, the strength of root, tight knot degree, especially rhizobium tight knot, sprout, emerge, bloom, the time point that grain is ripe and/or old and feeble, protein content, sugar content etc.
In one embodiment of the invention, plant vigor be presented as plant height, there is the panicle quantity of fringe, tiller, the growth of plant spray, every grain quantity of fringe and the raising of greenery area.
Another index (index 3) of plant situation is tolerance or the resistance of plants against abiotic stress factors.The abiotic stress of abiotic stress, especially long period can have adverse effect to plant.Abiotic stress is such as by extreme temperature; as hot or the cold or acute variation of temperature or the temperature to particular season exception; arid; extreme humidity is as flood irrigation or waterlogging, and anoxia condition, high salinity, radiation (such as causing the UV radiation improved because ozone layer reduces), the level of ozone improved and organic contamination (such as being caused by the agricultural chemicals of phytotoxicity amount) or inorganic pollution (such as being caused by heavy metal contaminants) cause.Therefore, reduced by the amount of the plant of stress and quality, its crop and fruit.With regard to quality, Reproductive development usually along with on because of the important crop of fruits and seeds impact and had a strong impact on.The synthesis of protein, accumulation and the main temperature influence of storage; Growth postpones due to nearly all stress; Polysaccharide synthesis (structure and storage) reduces or changes: these effects cause living beings to reduce and cause the nutritive value of product to change.
In one embodiment of the invention, the tolerance of plant to arid stress (abiotic stress) is embodied in the raising of water application efficiency and the reduction of plant transpiration.
In a preferred embodiment, the invention provides inventive mixture in raising plant products (hereinafter referred to as crop yield), preferably agricultural, afforestation and/or ornamental plants, the purposes more preferably in agricultural plant output.
Invention further provides a kind of raising plant products (crop yield), preferably agricultural, afforestation and/or ornamental plants, the more preferably method of agricultural plant output.
In a more preferred embodiment, the method of above-mentioned raising plant products comprises with plant described in mixture process of the present invention and/or wherein growth or expection grow the place of described plant, wherein said plant is preferably selected from field crop as potato, sugar beet, Cereal is as wheat, rye, barley, oat, Chinese sorghum, rice, corn, cotton, rape, rape seed rape and Kano are drawn, beans as soybean, pea and bean, sunflower, sugarcane; Ornamental plants; Or vegetables are as cucumber, tomato or onion, fragrant-flowered garlic, lettuce, pumpkin, preferred agricultural plant is potato, sugar beet, Cereal is as wheat, rye, barley, oat, Chinese sorghum, rice, corn, and cotton, soybean, rape seed rape, Kano are drawn, sunflower.
In especially preferred embodiment, the method for the plant health of above-mentioned raising plant comprises the place with plant described in mixture process of the present invention and/or wherein growth or the described plant of expection growth, and wherein said plant is wheat, corn and soybean.
In particularly preferred embodiments, the method for above-mentioned raising plant products comprises the place with plant described in mixture process of the present invention and/or wherein growth or the described plant of expection growth, and wherein said plant is transgenosis or Non-transgenic soybean.
According to the present invention, plant, especially agricultural, afforestation and/or ornamental plants, more preferably " output of raising " of agricultural plant output of meaning corresponding plant product is relative at the same terms, but the output of the identical plant product produced under not using the present composition improves with measurable amount.
According to the present invention, preferred output increased at least 0.5%, more preferably at least 1%, even more preferably at least 2%, still more preferably at least 4%.
According to the present invention, the improvement of output increased especially means either one or several of plant characteristic mentioned above or all improves due to the insecticidal action of the present invention's combination independently.
In another preferred embodiment of the present, the invention provides mixture of the present invention or be combined in improve plant, such as agricultural, afforestation and/or ornamental plants, more preferably agricultural plant output and/or improve purposes in its vigor.
Invention further provides and a kind of improve plant, preferably agricultural, afforestation and/or ornamental plants, more preferably agricultural plant output and/or improve the method for its vigor.
In a more preferred embodiment, above-mentioned raising or the method improving plant vigor comprise the place with plant described in mixture process of the present invention and/or wherein growth or the described plant of expection growth, wherein said plant is preferably selected from field crop as potato, sugar beet, Cereal is as wheat, rye, barley, oat, Chinese sorghum, rice, corn, cotton, rape, rape seed rape and Kano are drawn, beans as soybean, pea and bean, sunflower, sugarcane; Ornamental plants; Or vegetables are as cucumber, tomato or onion, fragrant-flowered garlic, lettuce, pumpkin; Preferred agricultural plant is potato, sugar beet, and Cereal is as wheat, rye, barley, oat, Chinese sorghum, rice, corn, and cotton, soybean, rape seed rape, Kano are drawn, sunflower.
In particularly preferred embodiments, the method for above-mentioned raising plant vigor comprises the place with plant described in mixture process of the present invention and/or wherein growth or the described plant of expection growth, and wherein said plant is transgenosis or Non-transgenic soybean.
According to the present invention, " plant vigor of improvement " means some crop characteristic relative to relative at the same terms, but the identical plant factors produced under not using the present composition is can measure or measure raising significantly.
The plant vigor improved especially can be characterized by the following improving SNR of at least one of plant:
● the plant life power of improvement
● the plant of improvement and/or plant product quality, the protein content such as improved, the fruit size of raising, evenly fruit or grain color etc.
● the results plant of improvement or the storage characteristics of plant part
● the visual appearance of improvement
● delay senility, continue the active blade mechanism of longer light compositing thus
● the root growth of raising and/or more flourishing root system
● the tight knot of raising, especially rhizobium tight knot
● longer panicle
● larger pod
● improve Pod Bearing Percentage
● the ripening rate of improvement
● the fruit-setting rate of improvement
● the colored abortion of reduction
● the pod abortion of reduction
● the seeds abortion of reduction
● larger blade
● less dead base leaf
● the leaf area index of raising
● the plant stand density improving or improve
● less plant is put upside down (lodging)
● the plant weight of raising
● the plant height of raising
● the spray growth of raising
● raising of tillering
● branch improves
● strongr and/or have more tillering or branch of fertility
● less tillers without fertility
● the light compositing activity of raising and/or the pigment content of raising, therefore greener leaf color
● the suppression that ethene produces and/or plant receives it of reduction
● more early with the sprouting improved
● emerging of improvement
● more prematurity
● more precocity fruiting
● grain is more early ripe
● more uniformly ripe
● need less fertilizer
● the harvest index of improvement
● the storage life of raising
● the water application efficiency of raising
● the greenery area of raising
● the better property gathered in the crops
● the plant of improvement and/or plant product quality, the protein content such as improved, the fruit size of raising, evenly fruit or grain color etc.
● the results plant of improvement or the storage characteristics of plant part
● the visual appearance of improvement
● delay senility, continue the active blade mechanism of longer light compositing thus
● the root growth of raising and/or more flourishing root system
● the tight knot of raising, especially rhizobium tight knot
● longer panicle
● larger pod
● improve Pod Bearing Percentage
● the ripening rate of improvement
● the fruit-setting rate of improvement
● the colored abortion of reduction
● the pod abortion of reduction
● the seeds abortion of reduction
● larger blade
● less dead base leaf
● the leaf area index of raising
● the plant stand density improving or improve
● less plant is put upside down (lodging)
● the plant weight of raising
● the plant height of raising
● the spray growth of raising
● raising of tillering
● branch improves
● strongr and/or have more tillering or branch of fertility
● less tillers without fertility
● the light compositing activity of raising and/or the pigment content of raising, therefore greener leaf color
● the suppression that ethene produces and/or plant receives it of reduction
● more early with the sprouting improved
● emerging of improvement
● more prematurity
● more precocity fruiting
● grain is more early ripe
● more uniformly ripe
● need less fertilizer
● the harvest index of improvement
● the storage life of raising
● the water application efficiency of raising
● the greenery area of raising
● the better property gathered in the crops
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, mixture of the present invention is for improving spray growth.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, mixture of the present invention produces for reducing ethene and/or suppresses the reception of Plants To Ethylene.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, mixture of the present invention be used for plant, plant part or fruit more uniformly ripe.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, mixture of the present invention is for improving results.
In the most preferred embodiment of the present invention, mixture of the present invention is for improving the vitality of plant.
In another the most preferred embodiment of the present invention, combination of the present invention is for delay senility and therefore the longer light compositing of blade mechanism is active.
In another the most preferred embodiment of the present invention, mixture of the present invention is for obtaining larger blade.
In another the most preferred embodiment of the present invention, mixture of the present invention is for obtaining less dead base leaf.
In another the most preferred embodiment of the present invention, mixture of the present invention is for improving ripening rate or fruit-setting rate.
In another the most preferred embodiment of the present invention, mixture of the present invention is for improving plant weight.
In another the most preferred embodiment of the present invention, mixture of the present invention is for improving plant height.
In another the most preferred embodiment of the present invention, mixture of the present invention is for improving spray growth.
In another preferred embodiment, the invention provides the purposes of mixture of the present invention in the tolerance improving plants against abiotic stress factors or resistance.
Invention further provides and a kind ofly improve the tolerance of plants against abiotic stress factors or the method for resistance, it comprises the place with plant described in mixture process of the present invention and/or wherein growth or the described plant of expection growth.
In a more preferred embodiment, the above-mentioned tolerance of raising plants against abiotic stress factors or the method for resistance comprise with plant described in mixture process of the present invention and/or wherein growth or expection grow the place of described plant, wherein said plant is preferably selected from field crop as potato, sugar beet, Cereal is as wheat, rye, barley, oat, Chinese sorghum, rice, corn, cotton, soybean, rape, rape seed rape and Kano are drawn, beans as soybean, pea and bean, sunflower, sugarcane; Ornamental plants; Or vegetables are as cucumber, tomato or onion, fragrant-flowered garlic, lettuce, pumpkin; Preferred agricultural plant is potato, sugar beet, and Cereal is as wheat, rye, barley, oat, Chinese sorghum, rice, corn, and cotton, soybean, rape seed rape, Kano are drawn, sunflower.
In particularly preferred embodiments, the above-mentioned tolerance of raising plants against abiotic stress factors or the method for resistance comprise with plant described in mixture process of the present invention and/or wherein growth or expection growth described plant place, wherein said plant is transgenosis or Non-transgenic soybean.
Abiotic stress as hereinbefore defined.
According to the present invention, " tolerance to abiotic stress factors of raising or resistance " mean some unfavorable factor that (1.) caused by abiotic stress be exposed to the same terms, but the plant of described mixture process need not be in a ratio of measurable or significant amount and to reduce and (2.) adverse effect is not direct effect due to described composition counter stress factor, such as pass through antifungal or the insecticidal action of its direct destroy microorganisms or insect, but by exciting plant self to reduce the defense reaction of described stress factors.
The unfavorable factor caused by abiotic stress is also known and the vegetable active (see above) that usually can be used as reduction is observed, and only provides such as variegated leaf, " burnt leaf ", the growth reduced, less flower, less living beings, lower crop yield, the nutritive value of crops of reduction, more late crop maturity as a few examples.
In preferred embodiments, the tolerance of abiotic stress factors and/or resistance are improved.Therefore; according to another embodiment of the present invention; composition of the present invention is used for exciting plant self to abiotic stress as extreme temperature; such as hot or the cold or acute variation of temperature or the temperature to particular season exception, the defense reaction of arid, extreme humidity, high salinity, radiation (such as improving because ozone layer reduces the UV radiation caused), the level of ozone improved, organic contamination (such as being caused by the agricultural chemicals of phytotoxicity amount) or inorganic pollution (such as being caused by heavy metal contaminants).
In a more preferred embodiment, the defense reaction being mixed for exciting plant self to abiotic stress of the present invention, wherein abiotic stress factors is preferably selected from extreme temperature, arid and extreme humidity.
In a more preferred embodiment, mixture of the present invention is for exciting plant self to the defense reaction of abiotic stress, and wherein abiotic stress factors is arid stress.
In another preferred embodiment, mixture of the present invention for reducing or the injury that suppresses the agricultural chemicals of phytotoxicity amount to cause plant as fungicide, weed killer herbicide and/or insecticide.
Preparaton
Mixture of the present invention can change into normal compound agent, such as solution, emulsion, suspension, pulvis, powder, paste and particle.Type of service depends on specifically expects object; The meticulous of the compound of inventive mixture should be guaranteed in each case and be uniformly distributed.
Therefore, the invention still further relates to agrochemical composition, it comprises auxiliary agent and mixture of the present invention, i.e. the mixture of at least one formula I I of the present invention and at least one formula II compound.
A kind of agrochemical composition comprises the pesticide combination of agricultural chemicals effective dose.Term " effective dose " refers to be enough to prevent and treat harmful pests on cultivated plant or in material protection and not to cause the significantly composition of infringement or the amount of mixture to processed plant.This amount can change and depend on that various factors is as animal pest kind to be prevented and treated, processed cultivated plant or material, weather conditions and particular compound used in wide region.
Mixture of the present invention can change into the agrochemical composition of general type, such as solution, emulsion, suspension, pulvis, powder, paste, particle, compressing tablet, capsule and composition thereof.The example of types of compositions is suspension (such as SC, OD, FS), emulsifiable concentrate (such as EC), emulsion (such as EW, EO, ES, ME), capsule (such as CS, ZC), stick with paste, lozenge, wettable powder or pulvis (such as WP, SP, WS, DP, DS), compressing tablet (such as BR, TB, DT), particle (such as WG, SG, GR, FG, GG, MG), insect killing product (such as LN), and for the treatment of the gel formulation (such as GF) of plant propagation material as seed.These and other types of compositions are defined in " Catalogue of pesticide formulation types and international codingsystem ", Technical Monograph the 2nd phase, 6th edition, in May, 2008, in CropLifeInternational.
Described composition is prepared in a known way, such as, as Mollet and Grubemann, Formulation technology, Wiley VCH, and Weinheim, 2001; Or Knowles, New developments in crop protection product formulation, Agrow ReportsDS243, T & F Informa, London, described in 2005.
The example of suitable auxiliary agents is solvent, liquid-carrier, solid carrier or filler, surfactant, dispersant, emulsifier, wetting agent, adjuvant, solubilizer, penetration enhancers, protective colloid, adhesive, thickener, humectant, expellent, attractant, feeding stimulants, compatilizer, bactericide, antifreezing agent, defoamer, colouring agent, tackifier and adhesive.
Suitable solvent and liquid-carrier are water and organic solvent, such as, in high boiling mineral oil fractions as kerosene, diesel oil; The oil of plant or animal origin; Aliphatic series, ring-type and aromatic hydrocarbon, such as toluene, paraffin, tetrahydronaphthalene, alkylated naphthalene; Alcohol, such as ethanol, propyl alcohol, butanols, benzylalcohol, cyclohexanol; Dihydroxylic alcohols; DMSO; Ketone, such as cyclohexanone; Ester, such as lactate, carbonic ester, fatty acid ester, gamma-butyrolacton; Fatty acid; Phosphonate ester; Amine; Acid amides, such as 1-METHYLPYRROLIDONE, fatty acid dimethylamides; And composition thereof.
Solid carriers suitable or filler are ore deposit soil, such as silicate, silica gel, talcum, kaolin, lime stone, lime, chalk, clay, dolomite, diatomite, bentonite, calcium sulphate, magnesium sulfate, magnesia; Polysaccharide, such as cellulose, starch; Fertilizer, such as ammonium sulfate, ammonium phosphate, ammonium nitrate, urea; And the product of plant origin, such as flour, bark powder, wood powder and shuck powder and composition thereof.
Suitable surfactant is surface active cpd, such as anion, cation, nonionic and amphoteric surfactant, block polymer, polyelectrolyte and composition thereof.Such surfactant can be used as emulsifier, dispersant, solubilizer, wetting agent, penetration enhancers, protective colloid or auxiliary agent.The example of surfactant lists in McCutcheon ' s, the 1st volume: Emulsifiers & Detergents, McCutcheon ' s Directories, Glen Rock, USA, in 2008 (international version or North America versions).
Suitable anion surfactant is sulfonic acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, the alkali metal salt of carboxylic acid, alkali salt or ammonium salt and composition thereof.The example of sulfonate is the sulfonate of the sulfonate of the sulfonate of alkylaryl sulfonates, diphenyl sulfonate, alpha-alkene sulfonate, lignosulphonates, fatty acid and oil, the sulfonate of ethoxylated alkylphenol, the sulfonate of alkoxylate aryl phenol, the sulfonate of condensation naphthalene, detergent alkylate and tridane, naphthalene and Fluhyzon, sulfosuccinate or sulphosuccinamate.The example of sulphate is the sulphate of the sulphate of fatty acid and oil, the sulphate of ethoxylated alkylphenol, the sulphate of alcohol, the sulphate of ethoxylated alcohol or fatty acid ester.Phosphatic example is phosphate ester salt (phosphate ester).The example of carboxylate is alkyl carboxylate and carboxylation alcohol or alkylphenol ethoxylate.
Suitable nonionic surface active agent is alcoxylates, N-replaces fatty acid amide, amine oxide, ester, glycosyl surfactant active, polymeric surfactant and composition thereof.The example of alcoxylates is that compound such as uses the oxyalkylated alcohol of 1-50 equivalent, alkyl phenol, amine, acid amides, aryl phenol, fatty acid or fatty acid ester.Ethylene oxide and/or propylene oxide can be used for alkoxylate, preferential oxidation ethene.The example of the fatty acid amide that N-replaces is fatty acid glucose amide or Marlamid.The example of ester is fatty acid ester, glyceride or monoglyceride.The example of glycosyl surfactant active is sorbitan, ethoxylation dehydrated sorbitol, sucrose and glucose ester or alkyl polyglucoside.The example of polymeric surfactant is homopolymers or the copolymer of vinyl pyrrolidone, vinyl alcohol or vinyl acetate.
Suitable cationic surfactant is season surfactant, as having the quaternary ammonium compound of one or two hydrophobic grouping, or long chain primary amines salt.Suitable amphoteric surfactant is alkyl betaine and imidazolines.Suitable block polymer is A-B or the A-B-A type block polymer comprising polyethylene glycol oxide and polyoxypropylene block, or comprises the A-B-C type block polymer of alkanol, polyethylene glycol oxide and polypropylene oxide.Suitable polyelectrolyte is poly-acid or poly-alkali.The example of poly-acid is polyacrylic alkali metal salt or polyacid comb-shaped polymer.The example of poly-alkali is polyvinylamine or polyvinylamine.
Suitable adjuvant is self have insignificant or even do not have pesticide activity and improve the compound of Compound I or II or the biology performance of mixture of the present invention in target.Example is surfactant, mineral oil or vegetable oil and other auxiliary agents.Other examples are by Knowles, Adjuvants andadditives, Agrow Reports DS256, T & F Informa UK, and the 2006,5th chapter is listed.
Suitable thickener is polysaccharide (such as xanthans, carboxymethyl cellulose), inorganic clay (organically-modified or unmodified), polycarboxylate and silicate.
Suitable bactericide is that bronopol (bronopol) and isothiazolinone derivatives are as alkyl isothiazole quinoline ketone and BIT class.
Suitable antifreezing agent is ethylene glycol, propane diols, urea and glycerine.
Suitable defoamer is polysiloxanes, long-chain alcohol and soap.
Suitable colouring agent (such as take on a red color, blue or green) is for having pigment and the water-soluble dye of low aqueous solubility.Example is inorganic colourant (such as iron oxide, titanium oxide, Hexacyanoferrate iron) and toner (such as alizarin-, azo-and phthalocyanine colorant).
Suitable tackifier or adhesive are PVP(polyvinyl pyrrolidone), polyvinyl acetate, polyvinyl alcohol, polyacrylate, biology or synthetic wax and cellulose ether.
The example of types of compositions and being prepared as:
I) water-soluble concentrate (SL, LS)
Compound I of the present invention for 10-60 % by weight or II or mixture and 5-15 % by weight wetting agent (such as alcohol alkoxylates) are dissolved in 100 % by weight water or water-soluble solvent (such as alcohol) in.Active substance dissolves when dilute with water.
Ii) concentrate (DC) is dispersibled
Compound I of the present invention for 5-25 % by weight or II or mixture and 1-10 % by weight dispersant (such as PVP(polyvinyl pyrrolidone)) are dissolved in in the organic solvent (such as cyclohexanone) of 100 % by weight.Dilute with water obtains dispersion.
Iii) emulsifiable concentrate (EC)
Compound I of the present invention for 15-70 % by weight or II or mixture and 5-10 % by weight emulsifier (such as calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate and castor oil ethoxylate) are dissolved in in the water-insoluble organic solvents (such as aromatic hydrocarbon) of 100 % by weight.Dilute with water obtains emulsion.
Iv) emulsion (EW, EO, ES)
Compound I of the present invention for 5-40 % by weight or II or mixture and 1-10 % by weight emulsifier (such as calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate and castor oil ethoxylate) are dissolved in the water-insoluble organic solvents (such as aromatic hydrocarbon) of 20-40 % by weight.By mulser, this mixture is introduced in the water of 100 % by weight, and is mixed with homogeneous latex emulsion.Dilute with water obtains emulsion.
V) suspension (SC, OD, FS)
In stirring ball mill, Compound I of the present invention for 20-60 % by weight or II or mixture pulverized and add 10 % by weight dispersants and wetting agent (such as sodium lignosulfonate and alcohol ethoxylate), 0.1-2 % by weight thickener (such as xanthan gum) and to 100% water, to obtain meticulous active substance suspension.Dilute with water obtains stable active substance suspension.For FS type composition, be added into many 40 % by weight adhesives (such as polyvinyl alcohol).
Vi) water-dispersible granule and water-soluble granular (WG, SG)
By Compound I of the present invention for 50-80 % by weight or II or mixture grinding in small, broken bits and be added to 100 % by weight dispersant and wetting agent (such as sodium lignosulfonate and alcohol ethoxylate), be made into water dispersible or water-soluble granular by commercial plant (such as extruder, spray tower, fluid bed).Dilute with water obtains stable active substance dispersion or solution.
Vii) water dispersible pow-ders and water-soluble powder (WP, SP, WS)
Compound I of the present invention for 50-80 % by weight or II or mixture are ground in rotor-stator grinding machine and add 1-5 % by weight dispersant (such as sodium lignosulfonate), 1-3 % by weight wetting agent (such as alcohol ethoxylates) and to 100 % by weight solid carrier, such as silica gel.Dilute with water obtains stable active substance dispersion or solution.
Viii) gel (GW, GF)
In stirring ball mill, grind 5-25 % by weight Compound I of the present invention or II or mixture and add 3-10 % by weight dispersant (such as sodium lignosulfonate), 1-5 % by weight thickener (such as carboxymethyl cellulose) and to 100 % by weight water and obtain the delicate suspensions of active substance.Dilute with water obtains the stable suspension of active substance.
Ix) microemulsion (ME)
Compound I of the present invention for 5-20 % by weight or II or mixture are added 5-30 % by weight ORGANIC SOLVENT MIXTURES (such as fatty acid dimethylamides and cyclohexanone), 10-25 % by weight surfactant mixture (such as alcohol ethoxylate and aryl phenol ethoxylate) and in the water of 100%.This mixture is stirred 1 hour and the thermodynamically stable microemulsion of spontaneous generation.
X) microcapsules (CS)
By comprise 5-50 % by weight Compound I of the present invention or II or mixture, 0-40 % by weight water-insoluble organic solvents (such as aromatic hydrocarbon), 2-15 % by weight acrylic monomer (such as methyl methacrylate, methacrylic acid and two-or three-acrylate) oil phase be dispersed in the aqueous solution of protective colloid (such as polyvinyl alcohol).The radical polymerization caused by radical initiator causes forming poly-(methyl) acrylate microcapsules.Or; the oil phase that will comprise 5-50 % by weight Compound I of the present invention, 0-40 % by weight water-insoluble organic solvents (such as aromatic hydrocarbon) and isocyanate-monomer (such as diphenylmethylene-4,4 '-vulcabond) is dispersed in the aqueous solution of protective colloid (such as polyvinyl alcohol).Add polyamines (such as hexamethylene diamine) to cause forming polyurea microcapsule.The amount of monomer is 1-10 % by weight.Described % by weight relative to total CS composition.
Xi) can dusting powder (DP, DS)
By Compound I of the present invention for 1-10 % by weight or II or mixture grinding in small, broken bits and with to 100 % by weight solid carrier, such as kaolin in small, broken bits fully mixes.
Xii) particle (GR, FG)
By Compound I of the present invention for 0.5-30 % by weight or II or mixture grinding in small, broken bits and be bonded to 100 % by weight solid carrier (such as silicate).Granulation by extruding, spraying dry or fluid bed realize.
Xiii) ultra low volume liquids (UL)
Compound I of the present invention for 1-50 % by weight or II or mixture are dissolved in the organic solvent to 100 % by weight, such as, in aromatic hydrocarbon.
Types of compositions i)-xi) can optionally comprise other auxiliary agents, such as 0.1-1 % by weight bactericide, 5-15 % by weight antifreezing agent, 0.1-1 % by weight defoamer and 0.1-1 % by weight colouring agent.
Described agrochemical composition comprises 0.01-95 % by weight usually, preferred 0.1-90 % by weight, especially 0.5-75 % by weight active substance.Active substance is with 90-100%, and the purity of preferred 95-100% (according to NMR spectrum) uses.
In one embodiment, for crop protection application, preferred suspending concentrate (SC).In one sub-embodiment, described SC agrochemical composition is with 50-500g/L (gram often liter), or 100-250g/L, or 100g/L or 150g/L or 200g/L or 250g/L comprises.
In another embodiment, for using preferably according to the particle of preparaton type xii in rice.
Water-soluble concentrate (LS), suspended emulsion (SE), the concentrate (FS) that can flow, dry treatment powder (DS), slurry treatment water dispersible pow-ders (WS), water-soluble powder (SS), emulsion (ES), emulsifiable concentrate (EC) and gel (GF) are generally used for treatment of plant propagation material, the especially object of seed.Described composition, after dilution 2-10 times, provides 0.01-60 % by weight, the active material concentration of preferred 0.1-40 % by weight in instant preparation.Use can before planting or among carry out.Respectively Compound I of the present invention or II or mixture are applied to plant propagation material, especially comprise application process in the seed dressing of propagating materials, dressing, granulation, dusting, immersion and ditch dug with a plow on seed or by the method for its process.Preferably, Compound I or its composition respectively by the method for not bringing out sprouting, such as, are applied on plant propagation material by seed seed dressing, granulation, dressing and dusting.
When for plant protection, the amount of application of active substance depends on that required type of effect is 0.001-2kg/ha, preferred 0.001-1kg/ha, more preferably 0.005-0.9kg/ha, especially 0.005-0.5kg/ha.
Such as by dusting, dressing or soak seed and treatment of plant propagation material as in seed, usually require that the amount of active substance is 0.1-1000g, preferred 0.1-300g, more preferably 0.1-100g, most preferably 0.25-100g/100kg plant propagation material (preferred seed).
When product for the protection of material or storage, the amount of application of active substance depends on the type and required effect of using region.Usually the amount used in material protection is 0.001g-2kg, preferred 0.005g-1kg active substance/cubic meter process material.
To active substance or various types of oil, wetting agent, adjuvant, fertilizer or micronutrient and other agricultural chemicals (such as weed killer herbicide, insecticide, fungicide, growth regulator, safener, biopesticide) can be added in comprising their composition using as pre-composition, or properly add before being close to use (bucket mixture).These reagent can with 1:100-100:1, and the weight ratio of preferred 1:10-10:1 mixes with composition of the present invention.
Biopesticide, usually by the native organism grown and concentrate and/or its metabolite, comprises the generations such as bacterium and other microorganisms, fungi, virus, nematode, protein.They are considered to the important component of integrated pest management (IPM) scheme usually, and receive a lot of actual concern as the substitute of synthetic chemistry plant protection products (PPP).
Biopesticide is divided into two primary categories, microorganism and biochemical pesticides:
(1) microbial pesticide is made up of (and generally including the metabolite that bacterium and fungi produce) bacterium, fungi or virus.Entomopathogenicity nematode is also classified as microbial pesticide, although they are cellulous.
(2) biochemical pesticides is pest control or provides other hereafter defined crop protection purposes, but the natural materials to mammal relative nontoxic.User uses composition of the present invention by predose equipment, knapsack sprayer, spray tank, spraying airplane or irrigation system usually.Described agrochemical composition is mixed with required application concentration by usual water, buffer and/or other auxiliary agents, obtains instant spray liquid or agrochemical composition of the present invention thus.Usual per hectare can use 20-2000 liter by agricultural area, and preferred 50-400 rises instant spray liquid.
According to an embodiment, the independent component of the present composition can be mixed by user oneself, a part for a part for such as packaging kit or binary or ternary mixture in spray tank, and properly, other auxiliary agents can be added.
In another embodiment, the independent component of the present composition or partly-premixed component can be mixed in spray tank by user, the component of such as inclusion compound I and/or active substance (being such as selected from group M or F), and properly, other auxiliary agents and additive can be added.
In another embodiment, the independent component of the present composition or partly-premixed component, such as inclusion compound I and/or the component of active substance that is selected from group M or F can combine (such as after bucket is mixed) or continuous administration.
Other active components:
Another aspect of the present invention is when preparing described mixture, preferred use uses mixture of the present invention or pure reactive compound I and II, wherein can add other reactive compounds, such as resist the reactive compound of harmful fungoid or invertebrate pests or there is the compound of activity of weeding, or growth regulator or fertilizer.
Composition of the present invention can comprise further except listed other active components except those above.Such as fungicide, weed killer herbicide, fertilizer as ammonium nitrate, urea, potash and perphosphate, phytotoxin and plant growth regulator and safener.These added ingredient can use successively or combinationally use with above-mentioned composition, properly also only before being close to use, add (bucket mixture).Such as, can before or after with other active component process, with composition spray plant of the present invention.
Other active components described can be selected from herein to the group F that Compound II per defines, or are selected from following active substance M, mixture of the present invention can with its conbined usage, and it is intended to set forth possible combination and do not limit them:
M.1 acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor of following classification is selected from:
M.1A carbamates, comprise Aldicarb (aldicarb), alanycarb (alanycarb),
worm prestige (bendiocarb), Benfuracard micro (benfuracarb), fourth fork prestige (butocarboxim), oxygen fourth fork prestige (butoxycarboxim), carbaryl (carbaryl), furadan (carbofuran), carbosulfan (carbosulfan), benzene worm prestige (ethiofencarb), Osbac (fenobucarb), Carzol (formetanate), furathiocarb (furathiocarb), Mobucin (isoprocarb), mercaptodimethur (methiocarb), methomyl (methomyl), meta-tolyl-N-methylcarbamate (MTMC) (metolcarb), methomyl (oxamyl), Aphox (pirimicarb), unden (propoxur), thiodicarb (thiodicarb), special ammonia fork prestige (thiofanox), Landrin (trimethacarb), Cosban (XMC), Meobal (xylylcarb) and triaguron (triazamate), or be selected from following classification:
M.1B organophosphorus compounds, comprises orthen (acephate), azoles pyridine phosphorus (azamethiphos), triazotion (azinphos-ethyl), gusathion m (azinphos-methyl), cadusafos (cadusafos), earth worm chlorine phosphorus (chlorethoxyfos), chlorfenviphos (chlorfenvinphos), chlormephos (chlormephos), chlopyrifos (chlorpyrifos), chlorpyrifos-methyl (chlorpyrifos-methyl), Resistox (coumaphos), cynock (cyanophos), demeton-methyl (demeton-S-methyl), basudin (diazinon), dichlorvos (dichlorvos/DDVP), Carbicron (dicrotophos), Rogor (dimethoate), dimethylvinphos (dimethylvinphos), disulfoton (disulfoton), EPN (EPN), ethion (ethion), ethoprop (ethoprophos), Dovip (famphur), Nemacur (fenamiphos), Folithion (fenitrothion), fenthion (fenthion), thiazolone phosphorus (fosthiazate), worm phosphorus in heptan (heptenophos), imicyafos, propylamine phosphorus (isofenphos), O-(methoxyl group ammonia thiophosphoryl) isopropyl salicylate, different
azoles phosphorus (isoxathion), malathion (malathion), Afos (mecarbam), acephatemet (methamidophos), methidathion (methidathion), Menite (mevinphos), nuvacron (monocrotophos), 2-dichloroethylk dimethyl phosphate (naled), flolimat (omethoate), metilomerkaptofosoksid (oxydemeton-methyl), one six zero five (parathion), methyl 1 (parathion-methyl), phenthoate dimephenthoate cidial (phenthoate), thimet (phorate), zolone (phosalone), phosmet (phosmet), phosphamidon (phosphamidon), phoxim (phoxim), Actellic (pirimiphos-methyl), Profenofos (profenofos), propetamphos (propetamphos), Toyodan (prothiofos), pyraclofos (pyraclofos), Ofunack (pyridaphenthion), diethquinalphione (quinalphos), thiotep (sulfotep), Tebupirimphos (tebupirimfos), temephos (temephos), Terbufos (terbufos), Ravap (tetrachlorvinphos), thiometon (thiometon), Hostathion (triazophos), chlorophos (trichlorfon) and Kilval (vamidothion),
M.2 GABA gate chloride channel antagonist, such as:
M.2A cyclic diolefine organochlorine compound, comprises 5a,6,9,9a-hexahydro-6,9-methano-2,4 (endosulfan) or Niran (chlordane); Or
M.2B fiprole (phenyl pyrazoles), comprises ethiprole (ethiprole), Frontline (fipronil), butene-fipronil (flufiprole), pyrafluprole and pyriprole;
M.3 the sodium channel modulators of following classification is selected from:
M.3A pyrethroid, comprises acrinathrin (acrinathrin), allethrin (allethrin), d-allethrin (d-cis-trans allethrin), d-trans Allethrin 93 (d-trans allethrin), bifenthrin (bifenthrin), bioallethrin (bioallethrin), 2-cyclopentenyl bioallethrin (bioallethrinS-cyclopentenyl), bioresmethrin (bioresmethrin), cycloprothrin (cycloprothrin), cyfloxylate (cyfluthrin), betacyfluthrin (beta-cyfluthrin), (RS) cyhalothrin (cyhalothrin), cyhalothrin (lambda-cyhalothrin), essence gamma cyhalothrin (gamma-cyhalothrin), cypermethrin (cypermethrin), alpha cypermethrin (alpha-cypermethrin), Cypermethrin (beta-cypermethrin), beta-cypermethrin (theta-cypermethrin), own body cypermethrin (zeta-cypermethrin), cyphenothrin (cyphenothrin), decis (deltamethrin), Prallethrin (empenthrin), esfenvalerate (esfenvalerate), ether chrysanthemum ester (etofenprox), fenpropathrin (fenpropathrin), killing logvalue (fenvalerate), flucythrinate (flucythrinate), flumethrin (flumethrin), taufluvalinate (tau-fluvalinate), bromine fluorine ether chrysanthemum ester (halfenprox), miaow alkynes chrysanthemum ester (imiprothrin), meperfluthrin, metofluthrin (metofluthrin), momfluothrin, permethrin (permethrin), phenothrin (phenothrin), prallethrin (prallethrin), third Flumethrin (profluthrin), pyrethrins (pyrethrin (Dalmatian chrysanthemum (pyrethrum))), Chryson (resmethrin), deinsectization silicon ether (silafluofen), tefluthrin (tefluthrin), etrafluorine ethofenprox (tetramethylfluthrin), tetramethrin (tetramethrin), tralomethrin (tralomethrin) and transfluthrin (transfluthrin), or
M.3B sodium channel modulators, as dichlorodiphenyl trichloroethane (DDT) or methoxychlor (methoxychlor);
M.4 the nicotinic acetylcholine receptors alpha7 (nAChR) of following classification is selected from:
M.4A anabasine, comprises pyrrole worm clear (acteamiprid), clothianidin (chlothianidin), MTI-446 (dinotefuran), Imidacloprid (imidacloprid), nitenpyram (nitenpyram), thiacloprid (thiacloprid) and Diacloden (thiamethoxam); Or following compound:
M.4A.1:1-[(6-chloro-3-pyridyl base) methyl]-2,3,5,6,7,8-six hydrogen-9-nitro-(5S, 8R)-5,8-epoxy radicals-1H-imidazo [1,2-a] azepine
; Or
M.4A.2:1-[(6-chloro-3-pyridyl base) methyl]-2-nitro-1-[(E)-pentylidene is amino] guanidine; Or
M.4A.3:1-[(6-chloro-3-pyridyl base) methyl]-7-methyl-8-nitro-5-propoxyl group-3,5,6,7-tetrahydrochysene-2H-imidazo [1,2-a] pyridine; Or
M.4B nicotine;
M.5 be selected from the nAChR allosteric activator of following classification: pleocidin (spinosyn), comprise spinosad (spinosad) or spinetoram;
M.6 be selected from the chloride channel activator of following classification: Avermectin (avermectin) and milbemycin (milbemycin), comprise Olivomitecidin (abamectin), emamectin-benzoate (emamectin benzoate), ivermectin (ivermectin), lepimectin or milbemycin (milbemectin);
M.7 juvenile hormone mimics, such as:
II-M.7A juvenoid, as Entocon ZR 512 (hydroprene), covers 7 (kinoprene) and Entocon ZR 515 (methoprene); Or other, as:
M.7B ABG-6215 (fenoxycarb); Or
M.7C pyriproxyfen (pyriproxyfen);
M.8 mix non-specific (multidigit point) inhibitor, comprising:
M.8A alkyl halide, as methyl bromide and other alkyl halides, or
M.8B chloropicrin (chloropicrin); Or
M.8C vikane; Or
M.8D borax; Or
M.8E tartar emetic (tartar emetic);
M.9 selectivity Homoptera feed blocking agent, comprising:
M.9B pymetrozine (pymetrozine); Or
M.9C flonicamid (flonicamid);
M.10 acarid growth inhibitor, comprising:
M.10A clofentezine (clofentezine), Hexythiazox (hexythiazox) and diflovidazin; Or
M.10B special benzene
azoles (etoxazole);
M.11 the microorganism chaff interference of insect midgut film, comprise the insecticidal proteins of bacillus thuringiensis,Bt (bacillusthuringiensis) or Bacillus sphaericus (bacillus sphaericus) and generation thereof, as bacillus thuringiensis subsp israelensis (bacillus thuringiensissubsp.Israelensis), Bacillus sphaericus (bacillus sphaericus), bacillus thuringiensis (bacillus thuringiensis subsp.aizawai), B. thuringiensis subspecies (Bacillus thuringiensis subsp.kurstaki) and bacillus thuringiensis mealworm subspecies (bacillus thuringiensis subsp.tenebrionis), or Bt crop albumen: Cry1Ab, Cry1Ac, Cry1Fa, Cry2Ab, mCry3A, Cry3Ab, Cry3Bb and Cry34/35Ab1,
M.12 mitochondrial ATP synthesis inhibitor, comprising:
M.12A mite sulphur grand (diafenthiuron) is killed; Or
M.12B organotin acaricide, as azoles ring tin (azocyclotin), plictran (cyhexatin) or fenbutatin oxide (fenbutatin oxide); Or
M.12C propargite (propargite); Or
M.12D tetradiphon (tetradifon);
M.13 the oxidative phosphorylation via proton gradient interference is uncoupled agent, comprises fluorine azoles worm clear (chlorfenapyr), dnoc (DNOC) or sulfluramid (sulfluramid);
M.14 nAChR (nAChR) channel blocker, comprise the similar thing of nereistoxin, as bensultap (bensultap), Padan (cartap hydrochloride), thiocyclarn (thiocyclam) or Cupric sulfate (thiosultap sodium);
M.15 0 type benzoylurea derivertives, as benzoyl area kind, comprise bistrifluron (bistrifluron), UC 62644 (chlorfluazuron), TH-6040 (diflubenzuron), flucycloxuron (flucycloxuron), flufenoxuron (flufenoxuron), HEXAFLUMURON (hexaflumuron), fluorine third oxygen urea (lufenuron), Rimon (novaluron), noviflumuron (noviflumuron), Teflubenzuron (teflubenzuron) or desinsection grand (triflumuron);
M.16 1 type benzoylurea derivertives, comprises Buprofezin (buprofezin);
M.17 diptera (Dipteran) casts off a skin agent interfering, comprises cyromazine (cyromazine);
M.18 ecdysone receptor activator, as diacyl hydrazide class, comprise Runner (methoxyfenozide), RH-5992 (tebufenozide), Benzoic acid N-tert-butyl-N-(4-chlorobenzoyl)hydrazide (halofenozide), fufenozide or chromafenozide;
M.19 octopamine receptor antagonist, comprises amitraz (amitraz);
M.20 Mitochondria complex III electric transmission inhibitor, comprising:
M.20A amdro (hydramethylnon); Or
M.20B acequinocyl (acequinocyl); Or
M.20C fluacrypyrim (fluacrypyrim);
M.21 Mitochondria complex I electric transmission inhibitor, comprising:
M.21A METI miticide and insecticide, such as fenazaquin (fenazaquin), fenpyroximate (fenpyroximate), pyramine phenylate (pyrimidifen), pyridaben (pyridaben), tebufenpyrad (tebufenpyrad) or Tolfenpyrad (tolfenpyrad); Or
M.21B rotenone (rotenone);
M.22 voltage gated sodium channel blocking agent, comprising:
M.22A
diazole worm (indoxacarb); Or
M.22B metaflumizone (metaflumizone);
M.22C 1-[(E)-[2-(4-cyano-phenyl)-1-[3-(trifluoromethyl) phenyl] ethylidene] is amino]-3-[4-(difluoro-methoxy) phenyl] urea;
M.23 acetyl CoA carboxylase inhibitor, comprise tetronic acid (Tetronic) and tramm acid (Tetramic) derivative, comprise spiral shell mite ester (spirodiclofen), Spiromesifen (spiromesifen) or spiral shell worm ethyl ester (spirotetramat);
M.24 Mitochondria complex IV electric transmission inhibitor, comprising:
M.24A phosphine, as aluminum phosphate, calcium phosphide, phosphine or zinc phosphide; Or
M.24B cyanide.
M.25 Mitochondria complex II electric transmission inhibitor, as ss-ketonitriles derivative, comprises cyenopyrafen or cyflumetofen (cyflumetofen);
M.26 be selected from Ryanicide (Ryanodine) receptor modulators of diamide, comprise Flubendiamide (flubendiamide), chloranthraniliprole (
), cyanthraniliprole (
), or phthalic diamides compound:
M.26.1:(R)-3-chloro-N1-{2-methyl-4-[the fluoro-1-of 1,2,2,2-tetra-(trifluoromethyl) ethyl] phenyl }-N2-(1-methyl-2-methysulfonylethyl) phthalic amide; With
M.26.2:(S)-3-chloro-N1-{2-methyl-4-[the fluoro-1-of 1,2,2,2-tetra-(trifluoromethyl) ethyl] phenyl }-N2-(1-methyl-2-methysulfonylethyl) phthalic amide; Or following compound:
M.26.3:3-the chloro-6-of the bromo-4-of bromo-N-{2-[(1-cyclopropylethyl) carbamoyl] phenyl }-1-(3-chloropyridine-2-base)-1H-pyrazoles-5-formamide (the ISO title of suggestion: cyclaniliprole); Or following compound:
M.26.4:2-[the bromo-2-of 3,5-bis-({ [the bromo-1-of 3-(3-chloropyridine-2-base)-1H-pyrazoles-5-base] carbonyl } is amino) benzoyl]-1,2-dimethylhydrazine carboxylate methyl ester; Or be selected from II-M.26.5a) to II-M.26.5d) compound:
M.26.5a:N-[2-(5-amido-1,3,4-thiadiazoles-2-base)-4-chloro-6-aminomethyl phenyl] the bromo-2-of-5-(3-chloro-2-pyridyl) pyrazole-3-formamide;
M.26.5b:5-chloro-2-(3-chloro-2-pyridyl)-N-[the chloro-6-of 2,4-bis-[(1-cyano group-1-Methylethyl) carbamoyl] phenyl] pyrazole-3-formamide;
M.26.5c:5-bromo-N-[the chloro-6-of 2,4-bis-(methylcarbamoyl) phenyl]-2-(3,5-dichloro-2-pyridyl base) pyrazole-3-formamide;
M.26.5d:N-[the chloro-6-aminomethyl phenyl of 2-(t-Butylcarbamoyl)-4-]-2-(3-chloro-2-pyridyl)-5-(fluorine methoxyl group) pyrazole-3-formamide; Or
M.26.6:N2-the iodo-phthalic amide of (1-cyano group-1-Methylethyl)-N1-(2,4-3,5-dimethylphenyl)-3-; Or
M.26.7:3-chloro-N2-(1-cyano group-1-Methylethyl)-N1-(2,4-3,5-dimethylphenyl) phthalic amide;
The pesticide activity of M.X the unknown or uncertain binding mode, comprise afidopyropen, Ai Zhading (azadirachtin), amidoflumet, Citrazon (benzoximate), Bifenazate (bifenazate), fenisobromolate (bromopropylate), chinomethionat (chinomethionat), ice crystal (cryolite), kelthane (dicofol), phonetic worm amine (flufenerim), flometoquin, fluensulfone, flupyradifurone, Butacide (piperonyl butoxide), pyridalyl (pyridalyl), pyrifluquinazon, sulfoxaflor, pyflubumide or following compound:
[5-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-5-trifluoromethyl-4,5-dihydro is different for M.X.1:4-
azoles-3-base]-2-methyl-N-[(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl carbamoyl)-methyl]-benzamide; Or following compound:
M.X.2: cyclopropaneacetic acid, 1,1'-[(3S, 4R, 4aR, 6S, 6aS, 12R, 12aS, 12bS)-4-[[(2-Cyclopropyl-acetyl) oxygen base] methyl]-1,3,4,4a, 5,6,6a, 12,12a, 12b-decahydro-12-hydroxyl-4,6a, 12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(3-pyridine radicals)-2H, 11H-naphtho-[2,1-b] pyrans is [3,4-e] pyrans-3,6-bis-base also] ester; Or following compound:
M.X.3:11-(chloro-2, the 6-3,5-dimethylphenyls of 4-)-12-hydroxyl-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-dioxa-9-azaspiro [4.2.4.2]-ten four carbon-11-alkene-10-ketone; Or following compound:
M.X.43-(4 '-fluoro-2,4-dimethyl diphenyl-3-bases)-4-hydroxyl-8-oxa--1-azaspiro [4.5]-3-in last of the ten Heavenly stems alkene-2-ketone; Or following compound:
M.X.5:1-[the fluoro-4-methyl of 2--5-[(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl) sulfinyl] phenyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5-amine; Or based on the active matter (Votivo, I-1582) of bacillus firmus (bacillus firmus); Or
M.X.6: be selected from following compound:
M.X.6a:(E/Z)-N-[1-[(6-chloro-3-pyridyl base) methyl]-2-pyridylidene]-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamides;
M.X.6b:(E/Z)-N-[1-[(6-chloro-5-fluoro-3-pyridine base) methyl]-2-pyridylidene]-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamides;
M.X.6c:(E/Z)-2,2,2-tri-fluoro-N-[1-[(6-fluoro-3-pyridine base) methyl]-2-pyridylidene] acetamide;
M.X.6d:(E/Z)-N-[1-[(the bromo-3-pyridine radicals of 6-) methyl]-2-pyridylidene]-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamides;
M.X.6e:(E/Z)-N-[1-[1-(6-chloro-3-pyridyl base) ethyl]-2-pyridylidene]-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamides;
M.X.6f:(E/Z)-N-[1-[(6-chloro-3-pyridyl base) methyl]-2-pyridylidene]-2,2-bis-Fluorakil 100s;
M.X.6g:(E/Z) the chloro-N-of-2-[1-[(6-chloro-3-pyridyl base) methyl]-2-pyridylidene]-2,2-bis-Fluorakil 100s;
M.X.6h:(E/Z)-N-[1-[(2-chlorine pyrimidine-5-base) methyl]-2-pyridylidene]-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamides; With
M.X.6i:(E/Z)-N-[1-[(6-chloro-3-pyridyl base) methyl]-2-pyridylidene]-2,2,3,3,3-five fluoroalanines); Or
M.X.7 triflumezopyrim; Or
[5-[the chloro-5-of 3-(trifluoromethyl) phenyl]-5-(trifluoromethyl)-4H-is different for M.X.8:4-
azoles-3-base]-N-[2-oxo-2-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl is amino) ethyl] naphthalene-1-formamide; Or
M.X.9:3-[the chloro-5-of 3-(trifluoromethyl) phenyl]-4-oxo-1-(pyrimidine-5-ylmethyl) pyrido [1,2-a] pyrimidine-1-
-2-phenates (olate); Or
The chloro-N-of M.X.10:8-[2-chloro-5-methoxyl phenyl) sulfonyl]-6-trifluoromethyl)-imidazo [1,2-a] pyridine-2-carboxamide; Or
[5-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-4H-is different for M.X.11:4-
azoles-3-base]-2-methyl-N-(1-
thiophene alkane-3-base) benzamide; Or
M.X.12:5-[3-[the chloro-4-of 2,6-bis-(3,3-bis-chloroallyloxyamino) phenoxy group] propoxyl group]-1H-pyrazoles; Or
M.Y biopesticide, such as:
M.Y-1: have and kill insect, kill mite, kill the microbial pesticide of mollusk and/or eelworm-killing activity: bacillus firmus (Bacillus firmus), bacillus thuringiensis subsp israelensis (B.thuringiensis ssp.Israelensis), bacillus thuringiensis galleria mellonella waxmoth subspecies (B.t.ssp.Galleriae), B. thuringiensis subspecies (B.t.ssp.Kurstaki), white muscardine fungi (Beauveria bassiana), Burkholderia belongs to (Burkholderia sp.), purple bacteria (Chromobacterium subtsugae), carpocapsa pomonella granulosis virus (Cydia pomonella granulosis virus), rose dark brown Isaria (Isariafumosorosea), Lecanicillium longisporum, Verticillium lecanii (L.muscarium (old name Verticillium lecanii)), green muscardine fungus (Metarhiziumanisopliae), yellowish green green muscardine fungus (M.anisopliae var.acridum), paecilomyces fumosoroseus (Paecilomyces fumosoroseus), Paecilomyces lilacinus (P.lilacinus), milky malignant bacteria (Paenibacillus poppiliae), p pestic belongs to (Pasteuriaspp.), P.nishizawae, P.reneformis, P.usagae, pseudomonas fluorescens (Pseudomonas fluorescens), Steinernema feltiae (Steinernema feltiae), cadmium yellow streptomycete (Streptomces galbus),
II-M.Y-2) have and kill insect, kill mite, kill mollusk, the biochemical pesticides of pheromones and/or eelworm-killing activity: L-carvol, citral, (E, Z)-7,9-12 carbon diene-1-yl acetate, Ethyl formate, (E, Z)-2,4-decatrienoic acid ethyl ester (pear ester), (Z, Z, E)-7,11,13-16 carbon three olefine aldehydr, butyric acid heptyl ester, isopropyl myristate, a thousand li acid lavender ester, 2-methyl-1-butene alcohol, methyleugenol, methyl jasmonate, (E, Z)-2,13-18 carbon diene-1-alcohol, (E, Z)-2,13-18 carbon diene-1-alcohol acetic ester, (E, Z)-3,13-18 carbon diene-1-alcohol, R-1-octene-3-alcohol, pentatermanone, silicon potash fertilizer, sorbitol caprylate (sorbitol actanoate), (E, Z, Z)-3,8,11-14 carbon trialkenyl acetic acid esters, (Z, E)-9,12-14 carbon diene-1-yl acetate, Z-7-tetradecene-2-ketone, Z-9-tetradecene-1-yl acetate, Z-11-fulure, Z-11-tetradecene-1-alcohol, balck wattle (Acacia negra) extract, grapefruit seed and pulp extract, chenopodium ambrosiodies (Chenopodium ambrosiodae) extract, catnip oil, neem oil, Quillaia saponaria (Quillay) extract, tagetes oil.
The commercial compound II of group M listed above is especially found in ThePesticide Manual relative to other publications, the 15th edition, in C.D.S.Tomlin, British Crop ProtectionCouncil (2011).
Quinoline flometoquin is shown in WO2006/013896.Flupyradifurone is known by WO2007/115644 for amino furan ketonic compound.Sulfimine compound sulfoxaflor is known by WO2007/149134.Pyrethroid momfluorothrin is known by US6908945.Pyflubumide is known by WO2007/020986 for pyrazoles miticide.Different
oxazoline compound M.X.1 is described in WO2005/085216, and M.X.8 is described in WO2009/002809 and WO2011/149749, and different
azoles quinoline class M.X.9 is described in WO2013/050317.Pyripyropene derivative M.X.2 is described in WO2006/129714.Cyclic ketone-enol derivatives M.X.3 that Spiroketals replaces is known by WO2006/089633, and spirocyclic ketone-enol derivatives M.X.4 that xenyl replaces is known by WO2008/067911.Triazolyl diphenyl sulfide such as M.X.5 is described in WO2006/043635, and is described in WO2009/124707 based on the biocontrol agent of bacillus firmus (bacillus firmus).Anabasine M4A.1 is known by WO20120/069266 and WO2011/06946, and M.4A.2 known by WO2013/003977, M4A.3 is known by WO2010/069266.M.22C, metaflumizone (metaflumizone) analog is described in CN10171577.
Bromine cyanogen insect amide (Cyantraniliprole (Cyazypyr)) is such as known by WO2004/067528.M.26.1 and M.26.2 known by WO2007/101540 phthalic diamides.Anthranilamide-basedly M.26.3 to be described in WO2005/077934.M.26.4, hydrazide compound is described in WO2007/043677.M.26.5a anthranilamide-based) be described in WO2011/085575, M.26.5b) be described in WO2008/134969, M.26.5c) be described in US2011/046186, and be M.26.5d described in WO2012/034403.M.26.6 and M.26.7 diamide compound is found in CN102613183.
Compound M.X.6a listed under M.X.6) to M.X.6i) be described in WO2012/029672.
Intermediate ion agonist compounds M.X.8 is described in WO2012/092115, and nematocide M.X.9 is described in WO2013/055584, and pyridalyl (pyridalyl) type analog M.X.12 is described in WO2010/060379.
Group M.Y biopesticide be disclosed in above about group F.XIII) biopesticide paragraph in.
Use
Due to the activity of its excellence, mixture of the present invention can be used for preventing and treating invertebrate pests.
Compound I and one or more Compound II per can simultaneously (i.e. associating or difference), or successively (namely each other immediately follows and thus in required place as plant forms " original position " mixture) use, when using respectively, the usual result on prophylactico-therapeutic measures of order does not have any impact.
Compound I and one or more Compound II per are usually with 5000:1-1:5000, preferred 1000:1-1:1000, preferred 625:1-1:625, preferred 500:1-1:100, preferred 100:1-1:100, preferred 20:1-1:50, preferred 20:1-1:20, preferred 10:1-1:10, especially 5:1-1:20, the weight ratio of especially 5:1-1:10, especially 5:1-1:5 is used.
Depend on required effect, the rate of application of inventive mixture is 5-2000g/ha, preferred 0.5-1000g/ha, preferred 1-750g/ha, especially 5-500g/ha.
Mixture of the present invention is by contacting and absorb effectively.
Mixture of the present invention can be applied to any and all developmental stage, as ovum, larva, pupa and adult.Insect contacts by the inventive mixture that makes target pest, its provand, habitat, breeding spot or its place and agricultural chemicals effective dose or the composition that comprises described mixture and prevents and treats.
According to preferred embodiment, mixture of the present invention is used for crop protection, is particularly useful for protecting the plant lived.
According to another specific embodiments of the present invention, mixture of the present invention is used by soil application.Soil application is especially favourable to the purposes of antagonism ant, termite, cricket or cockroach.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, for antagonism non-crop pests as the purposes of ant, termite, wasp, fly, mosquito, cricket, locust or cockroach, mixture of the present invention is made bait preparation.
Bait can be liquid, solid or semisolid preparation (such as gel).
Animal pest (also referred to as " invertebrate pests ") is made by any application process known in the art, i.e. insect, spider guiding principle and nematode, plant, wherein growth has the water body of described plant or soil and mixture of the present invention or the composition that comprises them to contact.Therefore, " contact " comprises both direct contact (described compound/composition be directly applied on described animal pest or plant, be usually applied to the blade face of plant, stem or root) and mediate contact (described compound/mixtures/combinations being applied to the place of animal pest or plant).
Mixture of the present invention or the Pesticidal combination that comprises them by making plant/crop contact with the inventive mixture of agricultural chemicals effective dose and for the protection of the plant in growing and crop in order to avoid animal pest, especially insect, Acarina or spider guiding principle invasion and attack or infect.Term " crop " refers to both crops of growth neutralization results.
Mixture of the present invention and the composition comprising them are preventing and treating various cultivated plant, as Cereal, root crop, oil crop, vegetables, spices, ornamental plants, such as durum wheat and other wheats, barley, oat, rye, corn (fodder maize and sugared corn/sweet corn and field corn), soybean, oil crop, crucifer, cotton, sunflower, banana, rice, rape seed rape, turnip rape, sugar beet, fodder beet, eggplant, potato, dogstail, lawn, turf, feeding dogstail, tomato, fragrant-flowered garlic, pumpkin, cabbage, head lettuce, pepper, cucumber, muskmelon, Brassica genus, muskmelon, Kidney bean, pea, garlic, onion, carrot, tuberous plant is as potato, sugarcane, tobacco, grape, petunia, geranium wilfordii/geranium, a large amount of insect aspects particular importance on the seed of pansy and impatiens.
Particularly preferably mixture of the present invention and the composition comprising them are applied on rice.Particularly preferably mixture of the present invention and the composition comprising them are applied on soybean.Particularly preferably mixture of the present invention and the composition comprising them are applied on corn.
Also preferably especially listed separately herein by mixture of the present invention, the mixture such as listed in Table A P-T is applied to special product crop as on fruits and vegetables.In an one embodiment, be applied to result vegetables, especially on tomato, pepper or eggplant.
In its another embodiment, be applied to leafy vegetable, especially on cabbage or lettuce.
In its another embodiment, be applied to stem tuber (tuberous vegetable), especially on potato or onion.
Mixture of the present invention by the reactive compound process insect by agricultural chemicals effective dose, plant, plant propagation material as the material of seed, soil, surface, to be protected in order to avoid pest attacks or room former state or use with composition forms.Use can plant, plant propagation material as seed, soil, surface, material or room by pest attacks before and after carry out.
The present invention also comprises a kind of method of combating animal pests; it comprises makes described animal pest, its habitat, breeding spot, provand, cultivated plant, seed, soil, region, wherein grow the material that maybe can grow described animal pest or environment, or to be protected in order to avoid animal pest invasion and attack or the material infected, plant, seed, soil, surface or space contact with the mixture of at least one reactive compound II with at least one reactive compound I of agricultural chemicals effective dose.
In addition, animal pest contacts with the inventive mixture of agricultural chemicals effective dose by making target pest, its provand, habitat, breeding spot or its place and prevents and treats.Therefore, use can crop in described place, growth or the crop of results by pest attacks before or after carry out.
Also mixture of the present invention prophylactically can be applied to the place that insect appears in expection.
Mixture of the present invention also can be used for protecting the plant in growing by making the inventive mixture of plant and agricultural chemicals effective dose remove in order to avoid pest attacks or infect.Therefore, " contact " comprises both direct contact (described compound/composition be directly applied on insect or plant, be usually applied to the blade face of plant, stem or root) and mediate contact (mixtures/combinations of the present invention being applied to the place of animal pest and/or plant).
" place " means habitat, breeding spot, plant, seed, soil, region, wherein grows and maybe can grow insect or parasitic material or environment.
Term " plant propagation material " is interpreted as representing that all reproductive part of plant are as seed, and the asexual vegetable material that can be used for breeding plant is as cutting and stem tuber (such as potato).This comprises seed, root, fruit, stem tuber, bulb, rhizome, spray, bud and other plant part.The seedling transplanted after also can being included in pre-sprouting or after being emerged by soil and young plant.These plant propagation materials can plantation when transplanting or before with plant protection compound preventative process.
Term " cultivated plant " is understood to include by plant that breeding, sudden change or gene engineering are modified.Genetically modified plant is that its genetic material has utilized DNA recombinant technique with the plant cannot modified by crossbreeding, sudden change or the mode that easily obtains of naturally recombinating under natural environment.Usually by one or more gene integration to the genetic material of genetically modified plant to improve some performance of plant.Such genetic modification also includes but not limited to the target posttranslational modification of protein (oligopeptides or polypeptide), such as, (be such as disclosed in the Biotechnol Prog.2001 7-8 month by glycosylation or such as polymer addition such as isoprenylation, acetylization or farnesylation structure division or PEG structure division; 17 (4): 720-8., Protein Eng Des Sel.2004 January; 17 (1): 57-66, Nat Protoc.2007; 2 (5): 1225-35., Curr Opin Chem Biol.2006 October; 10 (5): 487-91, Epub2006 Augusts 28, Biomaterials.2001 March; 22 (5): 405-17, the Bioconjug Chem.2005 1-2 months; In 16 (1): 113-21).
Term " cultivated plant " is interpreted as also comprising the plant of giving the tolerance to particular category weed killer herbicide due to breeding and engineered conventional method, and described weed killer herbicide is such as medical midbodies of para (ortho)-hydroxybenzoic acetone acid dioxygenase enzyme (HPPD) inhibitor, acetolactate synthase (ALS) inhibitor, such as sulfonylurea is (see such as US6, 222, 100, WO01/82685, WO00/26390, WO97/41218, WO98/02526, WO98/02527, WO04/106529, WO05/20673, WO03/14357, WO03/13225, WO03/14356, WO04/16073) or imidazolone type (see such as US6, 222, 100, WO01/82685, WO00/026390, WO97/41218, WO98/002526, WO98/02527, WO04/106529, WO05/20673, WO03/014357, WO03/13225, WO03/14356, WO04/16073), enol pyruvylshikimate 3-phosphate synthase (EPSPS) inhibitor, as glyphosate (glyphosate) (see such as WO92/00377), glutamine synthase (GS) inhibitor, as careless ammonium phosphine (glufosinate) (see such as EP-A-242236, EP-A-242246) or oxynil weed killer herbicide (see such as US5,559,024).Give the tolerance of several cultivated plants to weed killer herbicide by conventional breeding (sudden change) method, such as imidazolinone resistance is as imazamox (imazamox)
summer rape (Kano is drawn).Gene engineering method is for giving cultivated plant if soybean, cotton, corn, beet and rape are to the tolerance of weed killer herbicide as glyphosate and careless ammonium phosphine, and some of them can with trade name
(glyphosate tolerance type) and
(careless ammonium phosphine tolerance type) is commercially available.
Term " cultivated plant " is interpreted as also comprising the plant can synthesizing one or more insecticidal proteins by using recombinant DNA technology, this albumen is especially by known those of bacillus (Bacillus) bacterium, particularly by known those of bacillus thuringiensis (Bacillus thuringiensis), such as
endotoxin is as CryIA (b), CryIA (c), CryIF, CryIF (a2), CryIIA (b), CryIIIA, CryIIIB (b1) or Cry9c; Asexual insecticidal proteins (VIP) is as VIP1, VIP2, VIP3 or VIP3A; The insecticidal proteins of nematode colonizing bacteria is as Photobacterium (Photorhabdusspp.) or Xenorhabdus (Xenorhabdus spp.); The toxin produced by animal is as scorpion toxin, spider toxin, wasp toxin or other insect-specific neurotoxins; By mycetogenetic toxin as streptomyces (Streptomycetes) toxin, phytolectin is as pea or barley lectin element; Agglutinin; Protease inhibitors is as trypsin inhibitor, serpin, patatin, cystatin or antipain; Ribosome inactivating protein (RIP) is as ricin, corn-RIP, abrin, Seeds of Luffa cylindrica albumen, saporin or different strain diarrhoea toxalbumin (bryodin); Steroid metabolism enzyme is as 3-hydroxy steroid oxidase, ecdysteroids-IDP glycosyl transferase, cholesterol oxidase, moulting hormone inhibitor or HMG-CoA reductase; Ion channel blocking agent is as sodium or calcium channel blocker; Juvenile hormone esterase; Diuretic hormone acceptor (helicokinin acceptor); Stilbene synzyme, bibenzyl synthases, chitinase or dextranase.For the present invention, these insecticidal proteins or toxin be also understood to front toxin, hybrid protein, brachymemma or the albumen of other aspect modifications.The feature of hybrid protein is the novel compositions (for example, see WO02/015701) in albumen territory.Other examples that this toxoid maybe can synthesize this anatoxic genetically modified plant are disclosed in such as EP-A 374753, WO93/007278, WO95/34656, EP-A 427529, EP-A 451878, WO03/18810 and WO03/52073.The method of producing such genetically modified plant to those skilled in the art normally known and be such as described in above-mentioned publication.These be contained in insecticidal proteins in genetically modified plant give produce these albumen plants to arthropodan specific classification group, the especially protection of the harmful pests of beetle (coleoptera (Coleoptera)), fly (diptera (Diptera)) and butterfly and moth (Lepidoptera (Lepidoptera)) and plant parasitic nematodes (Nematoda (Nematoda)).
Term " cultivated plant " is interpreted as also comprising by using recombinant DNA technology and can synthesizing one or more albumen to strengthen these plants to bacterium, virus or the resistance of fungal pathogens or the plant of tolerance.The example of this plastein is so-called " albumen relevant to pathogenesis " (PR albumen, for example, see EP-A 0392225), Plant Genes Conferring Resistance To Pathogens (such as expressing the potato cultivar of the resistant gene for the phytophthora infestans (Phytophthora infestans) from wild Mexican potato Solanum bulbocastanum) or T4 Lysozyme (such as can synthesize the potato cultivar of these albumen bacterium as Erwiniaamylvora to enhancing resistance).It is known and be such as described in above-mentioned publication that the method for producing this kind of genetically modified plant is generally those skilled in the art.
Term " cultivated plant " is interpreted as also comprising and can synthesizes one or more albumen to improve the output (such as yield of biomass, Grain Yield, content of starch, oil content or protein content) of these plants by using recombinant DNA technology, to the plant of the tolerance of the environmental factor of arid, salinity or other limiting growths or the tolerance to insect and fungi, bacterium or viral pathogen.
Term " cultivated plant " is interpreted as also comprising by using recombinant DNA technology and content of material containing knots modification or novel substance content especially to improve the mankind or zootrophic plant, such as, produce the oil crop of sanatory long-chain omega-fatty acid or unsaturated ω-9 fatty acid (such as
rape).
Term " cultivated plant " is interpreted as also comprising the plant that content of material containing knots modification or novel substance content are produced especially to improve raw material by using recombinant DNA technology, such as, produce the potato of the amylopectin of increasing amount (such as
potato).
Generally speaking, " agricultural chemicals effective dose " means to obtain the observable effect to growth, comprises withered spot, death, delay, prevents and remove, destroys or reduce the amount of the appearance of target organism and the active component needed for activity or inventive mixture.The various mixtures/combinations used for the present invention, agricultural chemicals effective dose alterable.The agricultural chemicals effective dose of described composition also according to dominance condition, the changes such as insecticidal effect as required and period, weather, target kind, place, mode of administration.
When leaf surface treatment, the amount of active component is 0.0001-500g/100m
2, preferred 0.001-20g/100m
2, or 1-100g/ hectare, preferred 10-50g/ hectare, or 12-50g/ hectare, or 10-30g/ hectare, or 20-40g/ hectare, or 10-20g/ hectare, or 20-30g/ hectare, or 30-40g/ hectare, or 40-50g/ hectare.
In soil treatment or when being applied to insect shelter or nest, the amount of active component is 0.0001-500g/100m
2, preferred 0.001-20g/100m
2.
Usual rate of application in material protection is such as 0.01-1000g reactive compound/m
2processed material, is desirably 0.1-50g/m
2.
Pesticidal combination for impregnated material comprises 0.001-95 % by weight usually, preferred 0.1-45 % by weight, more preferably at least one repellant of 1-25 % by weight and/or insecticide.
Mixture of the present invention is by contact (via soil, glass, wall, mosquito net, carpet, plant part or animal part) and absorb (bait or plant part) effectively.
Mixture of the present invention also can be used to resist non-crop insect pest, as ant, termite, wasp, fly, mosquito, cricket or cockroach.For the described non-crop pests of antagonism, mixture of the present invention preferably uses with the form of bait composition.
Bait can be liquid, solid or semisolid preparation (such as gel).Solid bait may be molded to and is suitable for the corresponding various shape used and form, such as particle, block, rod, dish.Liquid bait can be filled with to guarantee suitably to use in various equipment, such as open-top receptacle, spraying apparatus, drop source or evaporation source.Gel can based on water-based or oily matrix and can prepare with meet with regard to viscosity, humidity keep or aging character with regard to specific requirement.
With composition forms use bait be there is enough temptation eat it to stimulate insect such as ant, termite, wasp, fly, mosquito, cricket etc. or cockroach.Temptation regulates by using feeding stimulants or sex pheromone.Food stimulus agent is such as selected from but is not only animal and/or vegetable protein (digested tankage, fish meal or blood meal, insect parts, yolk), the fat of animal and/or plant origin and oil, or list, widow or many organic sugar, preferably sucrose, lactose, fructose, dextrose, glucose, pectin or even molasses or honey.Fresh or the corrupt part of fruit, crop, plant, animal, insect or its specific part also can be used as feeding stimulants.Known sex pheromone has more insect specificity.Concrete pheromones to be described in document and to be known to the person skilled in the art.
For the application in bait composition, the typical content of active component is 0.001-15 % by weight, is desirably 0.001-5% % by weight reactive compound.
For unprofessional user, in aerosol, (such as in aerosol can), oily spray liquid or the formula I of pump spray liquid form or the preparaton of Compound II per or mixture are very suitable for preventing and treating the insect of such as fly, flea, tick, mosquito or cockroach.Aerosol formulations is preferably become to be grouped into by following: reactive compound; Solvent is as lower alcohol (such as methyl alcohol, ethanol, propyl alcohol, butanols), ketone (such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone), boiling point is the alkane (such as kerosene) of about 50-250 DEG C, dimethyl formamide, 1-METHYLPYRROLIDONE, methyl-sulfoxide, aromatic hydrocarbon as toluene, dimethylbenzene, water; Have auxiliary agent in addition as emulsifier, such as sorbitol monooleate, the oil base ethoxylate with 3-7 mole ethylene oxide, alcohol ethoxylate, aromatic oil are as essential oil, medium fat acid and ester, the aromatic carbonyl compounds of lower alcohol; Properly stabilizing agent, as Sodium Benzoate, amphoteric surfactant, rudimentary epoxides, triethyl orthoformate; Propellant if required, as the mixture of propane, butane, nitrogen, compressed air, dimethyl ether, carbonic acid gas, nitrous oxide or these gases.
The difference of oil spray formulations and aerosol formulations is not use propellant.
For the purposes in spray composite, the content of active component is 0.001-80 % by weight, preferred 0.01-50 % by weight, most preferably 0.01-15 % by weight.
Mixture of the present invention and correspondent composition thereof also can be used for mosquito and stifling volume, combustion tube, evaporator plate or long time evaporator and anti-moth paper, anti-moth pad or other rely in hot evaporator system.
Process shed and house facade is also comprised by the method for insect-borne communicable disease (such as malaria, dengue fever and yellow fever, Filariasis and leishmaniasis), air-atomizing and dipping curtain, tent, clothing product, mosquito net, tsetse fly catcher etc. with mixture of the present invention and corresponding composition for preventing and controlling thereof.The mixture containing insecticide, optional repellant and at least one adhesive is preferably comprised for the Pesticidal combination be applied on fiber, fabric, knit goods, non-woven fabrics, Web materials or paper tinsel and tarpaulin.Suitable repellant is such as N, toluamide (DEET) between N-diethyl, N, N-diethylbenzene yl acetamide (DEPA), 1-(3-cyclohexane-1-base carbonyl)-2-methyl pipering, (2-hydroxymethylcyclohexyl) acetic acid lactone, 2-ethyl-1, 3-hexylene glycol, dihydropyrone, the new decyl amide of methyl (MNDA), be not used in the pyrethroid of insect control as { (+/-)-3-pi-allyl-2-methyl-4-oxo ring penta-2-(+)-thiazolinyl-(+)-trans-chrysanthemum monocarboxylate (Esbiothrin), derived from or be equivalent to plant extracts repellant as citrene, eugenol, (+)-Eucamalol (l), (-)-1-show-eucamalol or from plant as spot skin eucalyptus (Eucalyptus maculata), Vitex rotundifolia (Vitex rotundifolia), the husky lemongrass (Cymbopogan martini) in Shandong, lemon grass (Cymbopogon citratus) (Cymbopogan citratus) (lemon thatch), the thick plant extracts of nardgrass (Cymopogan nartdus) (lemongrass).Suitable adhesive is such as selected from polymer and the copolymer of following substances: aliphatic acid vinyl acetate (such as vinyl acetate and tertiary ethylene carbonate); The acrylic acid of alcohol and methacrylate, as butyl acrylate, 2-EHA and methyl acrylate; Single-and two-ethylenically unsaturated hydrocarbons, as styrene; And aliphatic diolefine, as butadiene.
The dipping of curtain and tester completes by being immersed by textile material in the emulsion of insecticide or dispersion or being sprayed on described mosquito net usually.
Mixture of the present invention and composition thereof can for the protection of wood materials as trees, post-and-paling, sleepers etc.; with building as house, outbuildings; factory; and construction material, furniture, leather; fiber; vinyl-based goods, electric wire and cable etc. from ant and/or termite infestation, and do not damage crop or mankind's (such as when insect invades in house and communal facility) to make it for preventing and treating ant and termite.Mixture of the present invention is not only applied to surrounding soil surface or uses into underfloor soil to protect wood materials; and it can also be applied to timber goods as underfloor cement surface; closet post; room beam, laminate, furniture etc.; timber product is as particle board; half plates (half boards) etc. are with vinyl-based goods as coated electric wire, and vinyl sheet, heat-insulating material is as styrenic foams etc.When using to resist the ant damaged crop or the mankind, ant control agent of the present invention being applied to described crop or surrounding soil, or being applied directly to the nest etc. of ant.
Seed treatment
Mixture of the present invention is also suitable for process seed and avoids insect pest to protect seed, especially avoids soil-borne insects insect, and protects the plant roots of gained and spray to avoid soil pests and foliar insect.
Mixture of the present invention is particularly useful for protection seed and avoids soil pests, and the plant roots of protection gained and spray avoid soil pests and foliar insect.The root of preferred protection gained plant and spray.More preferably protect the spray of gained plant to avoid pierce-suck type and suction type insect, wherein most preferably protection avoids aphid.
Therefore; the present invention includes a kind of protection seed and avoid insect, especially soil insect, and the root of protection seedling and spray avoid insect; especially the method for soil and foliar pest, described method comprises prior to seeding and/or after pre-sprouting, described seed is contacted with mixture of the present invention.The particularly preferably root of protective plant and the method for spray, more preferably protective plant spray avoids the method for pierce-suck type and suction type insect, and most preferably protective plant spray avoids the method for aphid.Also preferably the root of protective plant and spray avoid chewing type and bite the method for formula insect, most preferably the root of protective plant and spray avoid the method for Lepidoptera (Lepidoptera) and/or coleoptera (Coleoptera), most preferably wherein the root of protective plant and spray avoid pink rice borer (Sesamia inferens), rice leaf roller (Cnaphalocerusmedinalis), rice leaf beetles (Oulema oryzae), rice water weevil (Lissorhoptusoryzophilus), nephotettix bipunctatus (Nephotettox virens), brown planthopper (Nilaparvatalugens), small brown rice planthopper (Laodelphax striatellus).
Seed and all types of propagulum contained in term " seed ", includes but not limited to pure dan, seed fraction, surculuses, bulb, bulb, fruit, stem tuber, grain, cutting, cuts branch etc., and mean pure dan in preferred embodiments.
Term " seed treatment " comprises all suitable seed processing technologies known in the art, and such as seed dressing, seed pelleting, seed dusting, seed soak and pellet seeds.
The present invention also comprises with active mixture dressing of the present invention or the seed containing described reactive compound.
Term " dressing and/or containing " typically refers to when using, and active component occupies the major part on multiplication products surface, although depend on that composition described in application process can infiltrate in described multiplication products more or less.When (again) cultivates described multiplication products, active component described in its Absorbable rod.
Generally speaking, suitable seed is Cereal, root crop, oil crop, vegetables, spices, the seed of ornamental plants, such as durum wheat and other wheats, barley, oat, rye, corn (fodder maize and sugared corn/sweet corn and field corn), soybean, oil crop, crucifer, cotton, sunflower, banana, rice, rape seed rape, turnip rape, sugar beet, fodder beet, eggplant, potato, dogstail, lawn, turf, feeding dogstail, tomato, fragrant-flowered garlic, pumpkin, cabbage, head lettuce, pepper, cucumber, muskmelon, Brassica genus, muskmelon, Kidney bean, pea, garlic, onion, carrot, tuberous plant is as potato, sugarcane, tobacco, grape, petunia, geranium wilfordii/geranium, the seed of pansy and impatiens.
In addition, mixture of the present invention also can be used for processing due to breeding (comprising gene engineering method) seed of the plant of herbicide-tolerant or fungicide or insecticide effect.
Such as, active mixture of the present invention can be used for that process is anti-is selected from sulfonylurea, imidazolone type, the plant of the weed killer herbicide of grass ammonium phosphine (glufosinate-ammonium) or glyphosate isopropyl ammonium (glyphosate-isopropylammonium) and similar active substance is (see such as EP-A 242236, EP-A 242246) (WO92/00377) (EP-A 257993, U.S5, 013, 659) seed, or make the seed of genetically modified crops of the specific insect of Genes For Plant Tolerance, such as can produce the cotton (EP-A 142924 of bacillus thuringiensis (bacillus thuringiensis) toxin (Bt toxin), EP-A 193259).
In addition, mixture of the present invention also be can be used for processing having compared with contained by existing plant and modifies characteristic and the seed of plant that such as can be suddenlyd change by conventional breeding methods and/or produce or be produced by restructuring program.Such as, described for the object of synthetic starch changed in the plant crop (such as WO92/11376, WO92/14827, WO91/19806) of recombinant modified or there are many situations of fatty acid composition (WO91/13972) of change.
The seed treatment of described reactive compound is used by spraying before plant seeding and before plant emergence to seed or dusting and carrying out.
Especially the composition that can be used for seed treatment is such as:
A solubility concentrate (SL, LS)
D emulsion (EW, EO, ES)
E suspension (SC, OD, FS)
F water-dispersible granule and water-soluble granular (WG, SG)
G water dispersible pow-ders and water-soluble powder (WP, SP, WS)
H gel formulation (GF)
I can dusting powder (DP, DS)
Conventional seed treatment formulation comprises the concentrate FS that such as can flow, solution LS, dry treatment powder DS, slurry treatment water dispersible pow-ders WS, water-soluble powder SS, emulsion ES and EC and gel formulation GF.These preparatons can be applied to seed through dilution or not diluted.Using of seed is directly prior to seeding carried out on seed or after the latter sprouts in advance.
In preferred embodiments, FS preparaton is used to carry out seed treatment.FS preparaton can comprise 1-800g/l active component, 1-200g/l surfactant, 0-200g/l antifreezing agent, 0-400g/l adhesive, 0-200g/l pigment and the solvent to 1 liter usually, preferred water.
Especially preferably FS preparaton for the formula I of seed treatment, Compound II per or mixture comprises 0.1-80 % by weight (1-800g/l) active component usually; 0.1-20 % by weight (1-200g/l) at least one surfactant, such as 0.05-5 % by weight wetting agent and 0.5-15 % by weight dispersant; At the most 20 % by weight, such as 5-20% antifreezing agent; 0-15 % by weight, such as 1-15 % by weight pigment and/or dyestuff; 0-40 % by weight, such as 1-40 % by weight adhesive (adhesive/sticker); Optional at the most 5 % by weight, such as 0.1-5 % by weight thickener; Optional 0.1-2% defoamer; With optional preservative as biocide, antioxidant etc., its amount is such as 0.01-1 % by weight; With to 100 % by weight filler/medium.
In addition, seed treatment formulation also can comprise adhesive and optional colouring agent.
Adhesive can be added to improve the rear adhesion of active substance on seed of process.Suitable adhesive is oxyalkylene as the homopolymers of ethylene oxide or propylene oxide and copolymer, polyvinyl acetate, polyvinyl alcohol, PVP(polyvinyl pyrrolidone), and copolymer, vinyl-vinyl acetate copolymer, acrylic homopolymer and copolymer, polyvinylamine, polyvinyl lactam and polymine, polysaccharide as cellulose, tylose and starch, polyolefin homopolymer and copolymer as alkene/copolymer-maleic anhydride, polyurethane, polyester, polystyrene homopolymer and copolymer.
Optionally, also toner can be contain in described preparaton.Be rhodamine B for the Suitable colouring agents of seed treatment formulation or dyestuff, C.I. pigment red 112, C.I. solvent red 1, pigment blue 15: 4, pigment blue 15: 3, pigment blue 15: 2, pigment blue 15: 1, alizarol saphirol 80, pigment yellow 1, pigment yellow 13, pigment red 112, pigment red 4 8:2, pigment red 4 8:1, paratonere 57:1, paratonere 53:1, pigment orange 43, pigment orange 34, pigment orange 5, pigment green 36, pigment Green 7, Pigment white 6, pigment brown 25, alkaline purple 10, alkalescence purple 49, CI 45430, acid red 52, azogeramine 4, acid blue 9, acid yellow 23, alkali red 1:1 0, alkali red 1:1 08.
The example of gelling agent is carrageenan
In seed treatment, the rate of application of Compound I is generally 0.1g to 10kg/100kg seed, preferred 1g to 5kg/100kg seed, more preferably 1-1000g/100kg seed, especially 1-200g/100kg seed.
Therefore, the invention still further relates to comprise formula I defined herein or I can the seed of agricultural salt.Compound I or its amount of agricultural salt can be generally 0.1g to 10kg/100kg seed, preferred 1g to 5kg/100kg seed, especially 1-1000g/100kg seed.For specific crop as lettuce, rate of application can be higher.
Animal health
Mixture of the present invention to be especially also applicable to resist within animal and on parasite.
Therefore, object of the present invention also for provide control animal within and on parasitic novel method.Another object of the present invention is to provide safer animal agricultural chemicals.Another object of the present invention is to provide the animal agricultural chemicals that can use with the dosage lower than existing agricultural chemicals.Another object of the present invention is to provide animal agricultural chemicals, which provides parasitic long residual effect control.
The invention still further relates to the inventive mixture that comprises parasitical active amount and can accept carrier for resist within animal and on parasitic composition.
Present invention also offers a kind of process, control, prevent and watch for animals in order to avoid the parasitic method infecting and infect, it comprises, local oral to animal with parasitical active amount or parenteral or composition that it is used to inventive mixture or comprises it.
Present invention also offers a kind of for the treatment of, prevent and treat, prevent or watch for animals in order to avoid the preparation of composition of parasite infestation or infection, it comprises the inventive mixture of parasitical active amount or comprises its composition.
The anti-pest activity of compound and not mean that within its animal being suitable for low and non-emetic dosage in requirement such as Orally administered situation, the metabolism compatibility of animal, hypotoxicity and safe handling and on body in and verminal control.
Surprisingly, have now found that mixture of the present invention to be suitable for resisting within animal and on body in and vermin.
Mixture of the present invention and the composition comprising them are preferred for control and prevention animal, comprise infecting and infecting of warm blooded animal (comprising the mankind) and fish.They are such as suitable for control and prevent mammal as ox, sheep, pig, camel, deer, horse, pig, poultry, rabbit, goat, dog and cat, buffalo, donkey, fallow deer and reinder, and tool skin animal is as ermine, chinchilla and racoon, birds are as chicken, goose, turkey and duck, and fish is as fresh water and saltwater fish, such as, infecting and infecting in trout, carp and eel.
Mixture of the present invention and the composition comprising them are preferred for control and prevent domestic animal as infecting and infecting in dog or cat.
Infecting of warm blooded animal and fish includes but not limited to lice, bites lice, tick, nose fly, ked (keds), bite fly, housefly (muscoid flies), fly, fly maggot larva, trombiculid, buffalo gnat, mosquito and flea.
Mixture of the present invention and the composition comprising them are suitable for interior suction and/or the external and/or internal parasite of non-interior suction control.They have activity to all or some developmental stage.
Mixture of the present invention especially can be used for antagonist epizoa.
Mixture of the present invention especially can be respectively used to the parasite of resisting lower classification and kind:
Flea (Siphonaptera (Siphonaptera)), such as cat flea (Ctenocephalides felis), dog flea (Ctenocephalides canis), Xanthopsyllacheopis (Xenopsylla cheopis), Pulex irritans (Pulexirritans), chigo (Tunga penetrans) and ceratophyllus fasciatus (Nosopsyllus fasciatus);
Cockroach (Blattaria (Blattaria)-Blattodea), such as Groton bug (Blattellagermanica), Blattella asahinae, American cockroach (Periplaneta americana), the large Lian (Periplaneta japonica) of Japan, brown blattaria (Periplaneta brunnea), Peroplaneta fluligginosa (Periplaneta fuligginosa), Australia blattaria (Periplaneta australasiae) and oriental cockroach (Blatta orientalis);
Fly, mosquito (diptera (Diptera)), such as Aedes aegypti (Aedes aegypti), aedes albopictus (Aedes albopictus), perversely disturb yellow-fever mosquito (Aedes vexans), Mexico fruit bat (Anastrephaludens), anopheles maculipennis (Anopheles maculipennis), anopheles crucians (Anophelescrucians), white sufficient anopheles (Anopheles albimanus), anopheles costalis (Anophelesgambiae), Fei Shi anopheles (Anopheles freeborni), anopheles leucosphyrus leucosphyrus (Anophelesleucosphyrus), anopheles minius (Anopheles minimus), anopheles quadrimaculatus (Anophelesquadrimaculatus), calliphora erythrocephala (Calliphora vicina), maggot disease gold fly (Chrysomyabezziana), Chrysomya hominivorax, chrysomyia macellaria (Chrysomya macellaria), deerfly (Chrysops discalis), chrysops silacea (Chrysops silacea), Chrysops atlanticus, screwfly (Cochliomyia hominivorax), cordylobia anthropophaga maggot (Cordylobiaanthropophaga), furious storehouse midge (Culicoides furens), northern house (Culex pipiens), spot mosquito (Culex nigripalpus), Culex quinquefasciatus (Culex quinquefasciatus), matchmaker's spot mosquito (Culextarsalis), without decorations arteries and veins march fly (Culiseta inornata), culiseta melanura (Culiseta melanura), Dermatobia hominis (Dermatobia hominis), little Mao latrine fly (Fannia canicularis), horse botfly (Gasterophilus intestinalis), glossina morsitans (Glossina morsitans), glossina palpalis (Glossinapalpalis), Glossina fuscipes, glue tsetse fly (Glossina tachinoides), Haematobia irritans (Haematobia irritans), Haplodiplosis equestris, Hippelates (Hippelates spp.), heel fly (Hypoderma lineata), Leptoconops torrens, Lucilia caprina, lucilia cuprina (Lucilia cuprina), lucilia sericata (Lucilia sericata), Lycoria pectoralis, Mansonia (Mansonia spp.), housefly (Musca domestica), false stable fly (Muscina stabulans), oestrosis of sheep (Oestrus ovis), phlebotomus argentipes (Phlebotomus argentipes), Psorophora columbiae (Psorophora columbiae), Psorophora discolor, Prosimulium mixtum, Sarcophaga haemorrhoidalis (Sarcophaga haemorrhoidalis), Sarcophaga (Sarcophaga sp.), band buffalo gnat (Simulium vittatum), tatukira (Stomoxys calcitrans), the gadfly (Tabanusbovinus), tabanus atratus (Tabanus atratus), red former horsefly (Tabanus lineola) and two caterpillars (Tabanus similis),
Lice (hair Anoplura (Phthiraptera)), such as pediculus humanus capitis (Pediculus humanus capitis), pediculus humanus corporis (Pediculus humanus corporis), crab louse (Pthirus pubis), haematopinus eurysternus (Haematopinus eurysternus), haematopinus suis (Haematopinus suis), calf jaw lice (Linognathus vituli), ox louse (Bovicola bovis), chicken lice (Menopon gallinae), large chicken lice (Menacanthus stramineus) and solenoptes capillatus (Solenopotes capillatus),
Tick and parasitic mite (Parasitiformes (Parasitiformes)): tick (tick order (Ixodida)), such as Blacklegged tick (Ixodes scapularis), ixodes holocyclus (Ixodes holocyclus), ixodes pacificus (Ixodespacificus), brown dog tick (Rhiphicephalus sanguineus), Dermacentor andersoni (Dermacentor andersoni), the large leather tick in America (Dermacentor variabilis), long star tick (Amblyomma americanum), Ambryomma maculatum, He Shi turicata (Ornithodorus hermsi), relapsing fever tick (Ornithodorus turicata) and parasitic mite (Mesostigmata (Mesostigmata)), such as ornithonyssus bacoti (Ornithonyssus bacoti) and Dermanyssus gallinae (Dermanyssus gallinae),
Spoke mite suborder (Actinedida) (front valve suborder (Prostigmata)) and flour mite suborder (Acaridida) (Astigmata (Astigmata)), such as honeybee shield mite belongs to (Acarapis spp.), Cheyletiella spp., Ornithocheyletia spp., Myobia spp., Psylla spp (Psorergatesspp.), Demodex (Demodex spp.), Trombidium (Trombicula spp.), Listrophorusspp., Tyroglyphus (Acarus spp.), Tyrophagus (Tyrophagus spp.), Caloglyphus (Caloglyphus spp.), Hypodectes spp., Pterolichus spp., overworked mite belongs to (Psoroptesspp.), foot mite belongs to (Chorioptes spp.), the overworked mite of ear belongs to (Otodectes spp.), itch mite belongs to (Sarcoptes spp.), back of the body anus mite belongs to (Notoedres spp.), Cnemidocoptes (Knemidocoptes spp.), Cytodites spp. and Laminosioptes spp.,
Bedbug (Heteroptera (Heteropterida)): bed bug (Cimex lectularius), cimex hemipterus (Cimex hemipterus), Reduvius senilis, Triatoma (Triatoma spp.), Rhodnius (Rhodnius spp.), Triatoma (Panstrongylus ssp.) and wheel bug (Ariluscritatus);
Anoplura (Anoplurida), such as Haematopinus (Haematopinus spp.), jaw lice belong to (Linognathus spp.), Pediculus (Pediculus spp.), Phtirus spp. and pipe lice and belong to (Solenopotes spp.);
Mallophagida (suborder Arnblycerina and Ischnocerina), such as hair Trichodectes (Trimenopon spp.), short angle bird lice belong to (Menopon spp.), duck lice genus (Trinoton spp.), Bovicola (Bovicola spp.), Werneckiella spp., Lepikentron spp., Trichodectes (Trichodectesspp.) and cat Linognathus (Felicola spp.);
Strongylid:
Wipeworm and trichina (Trichinosis) (hollow billet order (Trichosyringida)), such as hair shape nematode section (Trichinellidae (trichina cystica belongs to (Trichinella spp.) (Trichocephalidae (Trichuridae)))), Trichocephalus (Trichuris spp.), Hepaticola (Capillaria spp.)
Rhabditis axei order (Rhabditida), such as Rhabditis (Rhabditis spp.), Strongyloides (Strongyloides spp.), Helicephalobus spp.,
Strongylida (Strongylida), such as Strongylus (Strongylus spp.), Ancylostoma (Ancylostoma spp.), Necator americanus (Necator americanus), Bunostomum (Bunostomum spp.) (hookworm), Trichostrongylus (Trichostrongylus spp.), haemonchus contortus (Haemonchus contortus), this off-line Eimeria (Ostertagia spp.) difficult to understand, Cooperia (Cooperia spp.), Nematodirus (Nematodirus spp.), Dictyocaulus (Dictyocaulus spp.), cup mouth nematode belongs to (Cyathostoma spp.), oesophagostomum (Oesophagostomum spp.), there is tooth kidney nematode (Stephanurus dentatus), coiled hair Turbatrix (Ollulanus spp.), summer Bert Turbatrix (Chabertia spp.), there is tooth kidney nematode (Stephanurus dentatus), sygamus trachea (Syngamus trachea), Ancylostoma (Ancylostoma spp.), hook Turbatrix (Uncinaria spp.), Globocephalus (Globocephalusspp.), Necator (Necator spp.), Metastrongylus (Metastrongylus spp.), Muellerius capillaris (Muellerius capillaris), Protostrongylus (Protostrongylus spp.), Angiostrongylus (Angiostrongylus spp.), Parelaphostrongylus spp., Aleurostrongylusabstrusus and dioctophyme renale (Dioctophyma renale),
Intestines strongylid (Ascaridina (Ascaridida)), such as ascaris lumbricoides (Ascarislumbricoides), ascaris suum (Ascaris suum), chicken roundworm (Ascaridia galli), parascaris equorum (Parascaris equorum), Pinworm (Enterobius vermicularis (pinworm)), Toxocara canis (Toxocara canis), weight loss method (Toxascaris leonine), this Turbatrix (Skrjabinema spp.) and oxyuris equi (Oxyuris equi)
Camel shape nematode order (Camallanida), such as Dracunculus medinensis (Guinea worm),
Revolve filaria order (Spirurida), such as Thelazia (Thelazia spp.), Wuchereria (Wuchereria spp.), cloth Shandong Turbatrix (Brugia spp.), Onchocerca (Onchocercaspp.), Dirofilaria (Dirofilari spp.), bivalve Turbatrix (Dipetalonemaspp.), Setaria (Setaria spp.), grease Turbatrix (Elaeophora spp.), wolf revolve filaria (Spirocerca lupi) and Ostertagia (Habronema spp.)
Spiny-headed worm (Acanthocephala (Acanthocephala)), such as Acanthocephalus (Acanthocephalusspp.), huge sour jujube kiss spiny-headed worm (Macracanthorhynchus hirudinaceus) of leech shape and hook occupy Acanthocephalus (Oncicola spp.);
Turbellarian worm (Plathelminthes):
Fluke (Trematoda (Trematoda)), such as Fasciola (Faciola spp.), fascioloides magna (Fascioloides magna), Paragonimus (Paragonimus spp.), Dicrocoelium (Dicrocoelium spp.), Pasteur's Fasciolopsis (Fasciolopsis buski), clonorchis sinensis (Clonorchis sinensis), Schistosoma (Schistosoma spp.), Trichobilharzia (Trichobilharzia spp.), like wingheaviness wing fluke (Alaria alata), Paragonimus (Paragonimus spp.) and Nanocyetes spp.,
Cercomeromorpha, especially Cestoda (Cestoda (Cestoda)), such as double leaf groove tapeworm belongs to (Diphyllobothrium spp.), Tenia spp., Echinococcus (Echinococcusspp.), diphlidium caninum (Dipylidium caninum), Multiceps (Multiceps spp.), Hymenolepis (Hymenolepis spp.), middle Hydatigena (Mesocestoides spp.), Vampirolepis spp., moniezia belongs to (Moniezia spp.), Anaplocephala (Anoplocephala spp.), Sirometra spp., Anaplocephala (Anoplocephala spp.) and Hymenolepis (Hymenolepis spp.).
Mixture of the present invention and the composition comprising them especially can be used for the object insect that control is selected from diptera (Diptera), Siphonaptera (Siphonaptera) and tick order (Ixodida).
In addition, especially preferably inventive mixture is resisting the purposes in mosquito with the composition comprising them.
Inventive mixture and the purposes of composition in antagonism fly comprising them are another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
In addition, especially preferred formula I is resisting the purposes in flea class with the composition comprising them.
Inventive mixture and the purposes of composition in control tick comprising them are another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Mixture of the present invention also especially can be used for antagonist entozoa (strongylid, spiny-headed worm and turbellarian worm).
Administration can be carried out in prevention and therapy mode.
The administration of reactive compound or mixture is direct or oral with the form of appropriate formulation, locally/carry out through skin or parenteral.
For the oral administration of warm blooded animal, formula I of the present invention, Compound II per or mixture can be mixed with animal feed, animal feed premix thing, animal feed concentrate, pill, solution, paste, suspension, immersion liquid, gel, tablet, bolus and capsule.In addition, formula I of the present invention, Compound II per or mixture can deliver medicine to animal in its drinking water.For oral administration, selected formulation should be animal and provides 0.01-100mg/kg the weight of animals/sky, the formula I in preferred 0.5-100mg/kg the weight of animals/sky, Compound II per or mixture.
Or, formula I of the present invention, Compound II per or mixture can parenteral in animal, such as, by (intraruminal), intramuscular, intravenous or hypodermic injection in chamber.Or can be dissolved in for hypodermic injection in physiologically acceptable carrier by the dispersion of formula I of the present invention, Compound II per or mixture.Or, formula I of the present invention, Compound II per or mixture can be mixed with subcutaneous administration implant.In addition, formula I of the present invention, Compound II per or mixture can cutaneous penetration in animal.For parenteral, selected formulation should be animal and provides the formula I in 0.01-100mg/kg the weight of animals/sky, Compound II per or mixture.
Formula I of the present invention, Compound II per or mixture can also embathing liquid, pulvis, powder, necklace, list (medallion), spray, shampoo, dip in point (spot-on) and spray preparaton form and be locally applied to animal with ointment or oil-in-water or water-in-oil emulsion.For local application, embathe liquid and spray comprises 0.5-5 usually, 000ppm, preferred 1-3,000ppm formula I of the present invention, Compound II per or mixture.In addition, formula I of the present invention, Compound II per or mixture can be mixed with animal, and particularly quadruped such as ox and sheep ear pastes.
Suitable preparation is:
-solution, as oral administration solution, dilutes rear oral administrable concentrate, on skin or for endoceliac solution, spray preparaton, gel;
-oral or percutaneous drug delivery emulsion and suspension; Semisolid preparation;
-wherein by preparaton that reactive compound is processed in ointment bases or in oil-in-water or water-in-oil emulsion matrix;
-solid pharmaceutical preparation is as powder, pre-composition or concentrate, particle, pill, tablet, bolus, capsule; Aerosol and inhalant, and the moulded products containing reactive compound.
Be suitable for the composition injected also optionally to add other compositions prepare as acid, alkali, buffer salt, preservative and solubilizer by active component to be dissolved in suitable solvent.Filtering solution aseptic filling.
Suitable solvent be the solvent of pharmaceutical formulation as water, alkanol as ethanol, butanols, benzylalcohol, glycerine, propane diols, polyethylene glycol, 1-METHYLPYRROLIDONE, 2-Pyrrolidone and composition thereof.
Reactive compound can optionally be dissolved in the vegetable oil or artificial oil being suitable for the pharmaceutical formulation injected.
Suitable solubilizer is the solvent promoting that reactive compound dissolves or prevents it from precipitating in main solvent.Example is PVP(polyvinyl pyrrolidone), polyvinyl alcohol, polyoxyethylated castor oil and oxyethylated sorbitan ester.
Suitable preservative is benzylalcohol, Acetochlorone, p-hydroxybenzoate and n-butanol.
The direct administration of oral administration solution.Concentrate is oral administration after being diluted to working concentration in advance.Oral administration solution and concentrate are according to prior art and as prepared as described in injection solution above, sterilisation program is not required.
Solution on skin is dripped, scatters, is rubbed into, spills or sprays.
Solution on skin is according to prior art and as prepared as described in injection solution above, sterilisation program is not required.
Other suitable solvents are polypropylene glycol, phenylethanol, phenoxetol, ester is as ethyl acetate or butyl acetate, benzoic acid benzyl ester, and ether such as, as aklylene glycol alkyl ether, dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether, ketone is as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, aromatic hydrocarbon, vegetable oil and artificial oil, dimethyl formamide, dimethylacetylamide, Transcutol, Solketal, propylene carbonate and composition thereof.
Maybe advantageously in preparation process, thickener is added.Suitable thickener be inorganic thickening agent as bentonite, collodial silica, aluminum monostearate, organic thickening agent is as cellulose derivatives, polyvinyl alcohol and copolymer, acrylate and methacrylate.
Gel is applied to or intersperses among on skin or introduce in body cavity.Gel is by preparing as the solution prepared described in injection solution situation with the thickener process being enough to obtain the transparency material with soft creamlike consistency.Thickener used is thickener given above.
By spray preparaton spray or sparge the localized area of skin, reactive compound skin permeation systemic action.
Spray preparaton passes through active compound dissolution, suspends or be emulsifiable in suitable skin-friendliness solvent or solvent mixture and prepare.Properly, add other auxiliary agents such as colouring agent, bio-absorbable and promote material, antioxidant, light stabilizer, adhesive.
Suitable solvent is water, alkanol, glycol, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, glycerine, aromatic alcohol is as benzylalcohol, benzyl carbinol, phenoxetol, ester is as ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, benzoic acid benzyl ester, ether is if aklylene glycol alkyl ether is as dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, ketone is as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, cyclic carbonate is as propylene carbonate, ethylene carbonate, aromatics and/or aliphatic hydrocarbon, vegetable oil or artificial oil, DMF, dimethylacetylamide, n-alkyl pyrrolidone is as methyl pyrrolidone, n-butylpyrrolioine ketone or n-octylpyrrolidone, 1-METHYLPYRROLIDONE, 2-Pyrrolidone, 2, 2-dimethyl-4-oxygen methylene-1, 3-dioxolanes and glycerol formal.
Suitable colouring agent is allly be allowed for animal and the colouring agent that can dissolve or suspend.
Suitable absorption enhancement material is such as DMSO, scatters oil as isopropyl myristate, n-nonanoic acid dipropylene glycol ester, silicone oil and polymer, fatty acid ester, triglycerides, fatty alcohol with polyethers.
Suitable antioxidant is that sulphite or metabisulfite are as inclined potassium bisulfite, ascorbic acid, BHT, BHA, vitamin e.
Suitable light stabilizer is such as Phenylbenzimidazolesulfonic acid (novantisolic acid).
Suitable adhesive is such as cellulose derivatives, starch derivatives, and polyacrylate, natural polymer is as alginates, gelatin.
Emulsion Orally-administrable, percutaneous drug delivery or as parenteral solution administration.
Emulsion is water-in-oil type or emulsion oil-in-water.
They by reactive compound to be dissolved in hydrophobic phase or aqueous favoring and by suitable emulsifier and properly other auxiliary agents such as colouring agent, absorption enhancement material, preservative, antioxidant, light stabilizer, viscosity improve the solvent homogenizing of another phase of material and prepare.
Suitable hydrophobic phase (oil) is:
Atoleine, silicone oil, crude vegetal is as sesame oil, apricot kernel oil, castor oil, and synthetic glycerine three ester is as caprylic/capric diglyceride, and triglycerides and chain length are C
8-C
12vegetable fatty acid or the mixture of other selected natural acids, also may the partial glyceride mixtures of saturated or unsaturated fatty acid containing hydroxyl, C
8-C
10the monoglyceride of fatty acid and diglyceride,
Fatty acid ester such as the Branched fatty acids of ethyl stearte, adipic acid-di-n butyl ester, lauric acid hexyl ester, n-nonanoic acid dipropylene glycol ester, medium chain and chain length are C
16-C
18the ester of saturated fatty alcohol, isopropyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, chain length be C
12-C
18the caprylic/capric ester of saturated fatty alcohol, isopropyl stearate, oleic acid oil base ester, decyl oleate, ethyl oleate, ethyl lactate, waxy fatty acid ester is as synthesis duck coccygeal gland fat, dibutyl phthalate, diisopropyl adipate and the ester admixture relevant to the latter
Fatty alcohol as different tridecanol, 2-octyldodecanol, cetyl stearyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, and
Fatty acid as oleic acid, and
Its mixture.
Suitable aqueous favoring is water, and alcohol is as propane diols, glycerine, sorbitol and composition thereof.
Suitable emulsifier is:
Non-ionic surface active agent, such as GREMAPHOR GS32, polyethoxylated sorbitan monoleate, sorbitan monostearate, glyceryl monostearate, polyoxyethyl stearate, alkyl phenol polyglycol ether;
Amphoteric surfactant is if N-lauryl is to iminodipropionate or lecithin;
Anion surfactant, as NaLS, fatty alcohol ether sulphate, list/dialkyl group polyglycol ether orthophosphate monoethanolamine salt;
Cation activity surfactant, as CTAB.
Other suitable auxiliary agents are improve viscosity and the material of stable emulsion, as carboxymethyl cellulose, methylcellulose and other celluloses and starch derivatives, the mixture of the copolymer of polyacrylate, alginates, gelatin, gum Arabic, PVP(polyvinyl pyrrolidone), polyvinyl alcohol, methyl vinyl ether and maleic anhydride, polyethylene glycol, wax, collodial silica or above-mentioned substance.
Suspension can oral or local/percutaneous drug delivery.It is prepared by being suspended in suspending agent by reactive compound, properly adds other auxiliary agents such as wetting agent, colouring agent, bio-absorbable and promotes material, preservative, antioxidant, light stabilizer.
Liquid suspension is all homogeneous solvents and solvent mixture.
Suitable wetting agent (dispersant) is emulsifier given above.
Other auxiliary agents that can mention are given those above.
Semisolid preparation can oral or local/percutaneous drug delivery.The difference of itself and above-mentioned suspension and emulsion is only its higher viscosity.
In order to produce solid pharmaceutical preparation, by reactive compound and suitable mixed with excipients, properly adding auxiliary agent, and making required form.
Suitable excipient is the solid inert material that all physiology tolerates.Used those are inorganic and organic substance.Inorganic substances are such as sodium chloride, and carbonate is as calcium carbonate, and bicarbonate, aluminium oxide, titanium oxide, silicic acid, shale soil (argillaceous earths), precipitates or colloidal silica, or phosphate.Organic substance is such as that sugar, cellulose, food and feed are as milk powder, animal powder, flour and fragment, starch.
Preservative, antioxidant and/or colouring agent that suitable auxiliary agent has been mentioned above being.
Other suitable auxiliary agents are that lubricant and glidant are as dolomol, stearic acid, talcum, bentonite, disintegration promotes that material is as starch or cross-linking polyethylene pyrrolidone, and adhesive is if starch, gelatin or linear polyethylene base pyrrolidones and dry adhesives are as microcrystalline cellulose.
Generally speaking, " parasitical active amount " refers to obtain active principle needed for observable effect to growth, and described effect comprises withered spot, death, delay, prevents and remove, destroys or reduce appearance and the activity of target organism.Various compound/the mixtures/combinations used for the present invention, parasitical active amount can change.The parasitical active amount of composition also can according to changes such as dominance condition antiparasitic effect as required and duration, target kind, methods of application.
The composition that can be used in the present invention can comprise about 0.001-95% mixture of the present invention usually.
Usually advantageously with 0.5-100mg/kg/ days, the total amount of preferred 1-50mg/kg/ days uses mixture of the present invention.
Instant preparation is with 10ppm to 80 % by weight, and preferred 0.1-65 % by weight, more preferably 1-50 % by weight, most preferably the concentration of 5-40 % by weight contains control parasite, preferred verminal compound.
The preparation diluted before use is with 0.5-90 % by weight, and the concentration of preferred 1-50 % by weight contains the verminal compound of described control.
In addition, described preparation is with 10ppm to 2 % by weight, and preferred 0.05-0.9 % by weight, very particularly preferably the concentration of 0.005-0.25 % by weight comprises the inventive mixture of control internal parasite.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the composition skin/local application of inventive mixture is comprised.
In another preferred embodiment of the present, local application with the moulded products containing compound as necklace, list, ear pastes, the form of bandage on body part and adhesive strip and paper tinsel that is fixed on is carried out.
Usually advantageously use solid formulations, it is with 10-300mg/kg, preferred 20-200mg/kg, and most preferably 25-160mg/kg is processed total amount release of active compounds in three weeks of the weight of animals.
In order to prepare moulded products, use thermoplasticity and flexiplast and elastomer and thermoplastic elastomer (TPE).Suitable plastics and elastomer are the polyvinyl resin fully compatible with reactive compound, polyurethane, polyacrylate, epoxy resin, cellulose, cellulose derivatives, polyamide and polyester.Such as provide in WO03/086075 for the plastics of moulded products and elastomer and itemizing of preparation procedure.
Embodiment
Set forth the present invention in more detail by Examples below now.
The Compound I of formula I according to standard organic chemical method, such as, can be prepared by the method described in WO2007/006670, PCT/EP2012/065650, PCT/EP2012/065651 or working Examples.
Characterize by coupling high performance liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry (HPLC/MS), carry out by NMR or by its fusing point.
One group of especially preferred formula I is the formula IA-1 compound showing above to list in C.
Method A: analyze HPLC column: available from the RP-18 post ChromolithSpeed ROD of Merck KgaA (Germany).Eluent: acetonitrile+0.1% trifluoroacetic acid (TFA)/water+0.1% trifluoroacetic acid (TFA), ratio is 5:95-95:5,5 minutes, 40 DEG C.
Method B: analyze UPLC post: Phenomenex Kinetex 1.7 μm of XB-C18100A; 50 × 2.1mm; Mobile phase: A: water+0.1% trifluoroacetic acid (TFA); B: acetonitrile+0.1%TFA; Gradient: 5-100%B, in 1.50 minutes; 100%B, 0.20 minute; Flow velocity: 0.8-1.0mL/ minute, 1.50 minutes, 60 DEG C.
MS method: ESI positive ion mode.
1h-NMR: signal passes through relative to the chemical shift (ppm) of tetramethylsilane, by its multiplicity and by its integration (given hydrogen atom relative populations) sign.Use following abbreviation to carry out the multiplicity of characterization signal: m=multiplet, q=quartet, t=triplet, d=doublet, s=is unimodal.
Preparation embodiment:
LogP measures by the cePro9600 available from CombiSep
tMon Capillary Electrophoresis carry out.Initial substance
The chloro-1H-benzo [d] [1,3] of 6,8-bis-
piperazine-2,4-diketone and 6-chloro-8-methyl isophthalic acid H-3,1-benzo
piperazine-2,4-diketone is prepared according to WO2007/43677.
S, S-diisopropyl-S-amino sulfonium (sulfonium) 2,4,6-trimethylphenyl sulfonate is prepared according to Y.Tamura etc., Tetrahedron 1975,31,3035-3040.
2-(3-chloropyridine-2-base) the bromo-2H-pyrazoles of-5--3-phosgene is prepared according to WO2007/24833.
Preparation embodiment P.1-P.4
Embodiment P.1:S, S-dimethyl sulfonium (sulfinium) sulphate
At-5 DEG C at 0 DEG C, to the sodium methoxide solution be in methyl alcohol (60mL) (15.76g, 30% solution in methyl alcohol, 87.54mmol, 1.100 equivalents) middle interpolation dimethyl sulphide (5.44g, 6.40mL, 87.6mmol, 1.10 equivalents).In this mixture, add hydroxylamine-o-sulfonic acid (9.00g, the 79.6mmol) solution be in methyl alcohol (60mL) cooling (-20 DEG C) in advance, and internal temperature is remained on-5 DEG C at 0 DEG C.At room temperature stirring after spending the night, removing all solids by filtering.Filter vacuum concentrated and uses acetonitrile (50mL) to develop residue, thus obtaining title compound (7.88g, 39%).
Be similar to embodiment and P.1 prepare following compound:
S, S-diethyl sulfonium sulphate
S-ethyl-S-isopropyl sulfonium sulphate
S, S-diisopropyl sulfonium sulphate
Two (2-Cvclopropvlmethvl) the sulfonium sulphate of S, S-
Two (2-cyclopropylethyl) the sulfonium sulphate of S, S-
Two (cyclobutylmethyl) sulfonium sulphate of S, S-
Two (cyclopentyl-methyl) sulfonium sulphate of S, S-
S-Cvclopropvlmethvl-S-ethyl sulfonium sulphate
S-(2-cyclopropylethyl)-S-ethyl sulfonium sulphate
S-(2-cyclopropylethyl)-S-isopropyl sulfonium sulphate
S-(1-cyclopropylethyl)-S-isopropyl sulfonium sulphate
S-cyclobutylmethyl-S-ethyl sulfonium sulphate
S-cyclopentyl-methyl-S-ethyl sulfonium sulphate
S-Cvclopropvlmethvl-S-isopropyl sulfonium sulphate
S-cyclobutylmethyl-S-isopropyl sulfonium sulphate
S-cyclopentyl-methyl-S-isopropyl sulfonium sulphate
S, S-diη-propyl sulfonium sulphate
S-vinyl-S-ethyl sulfonium sulphate
Embodiment is the chloro-1H-benzo [d] [1,3] of bromo-6-P.2:8-
piperazine-2,4-diketone
Through 15 points of bromo-5-chlorobenzoic acids (10.0g, 39.9mmol) of clockwise 2-amino-3-in two
phosgene (20%, in toluene, 42.0mL, 79.9mmol) is added in solution in alkane (170mL).Described reaction is stirred 48 hours at ambient temperature, then Vacuum Concentration.Gained solid is pulverized a step vacuum drying of going forward side by side, thus obtains required product (12.6g, 114%), it is without being further purified namely for later step.
Be similar to embodiment and P.2 prepare following compound:
The chloro-1H-benzo [d] [1,3] of 6,8-bis-
piperazine-2,4-diketone,
The bromo-1H-benzo [d] [1,3] of 6,8-bis-
piperazine-2,4-diketone,
The chloro-1H-benzo [d] [1,3] of the bromo-8-of 6-
piperazine-2,4-diketone,
The chloro-1H-benzo [d] [1,3] of the bromo-6-of 8-
piperazine-2,4-diketone,
6-chloro-8-methyl isophthalic acid H-benzo [d] [1,3]
piperazine-2,4-diketone,
6-bromo-8-methyl isophthalic acid H-benzo [d] [1,3]
piperazine-2,4-diketone,
6-cyano group-8-methyl isophthalic acid H-benzo [d] [1,3]
piperazine-2,4-diketone,
6-chloro-8-Trifluoromethyl-1 H-benzo [d] [1,3]
piperazine-2,4-diketone,
8-chloro-6-Trifluoromethyl-1 H-benzo [d] [1,3]
piperazine-2,4-diketone,
6-bromo-8-Trifluoromethyl-1 H-benzo [d] [1,3]
piperazine-2,4-diketone,
8-bromo-6-Trifluoromethyl-1 H-benzo [d] [1,3]
piperazine-2,4-diketone,
The chloro-6-cyano group of 8--1H-benzo [d] [1,3]
piperazine-2,4-diketone,
The chloro-8-methoxyl group of 6--1H-benzo [d] [1,3]
piperazine-2,4-diketone,
The chloro-8-cyclopropyl of 6--1H-benzo [d] [1,3]
piperazine-2,4-diketone,
6-chloro-8-ethyl-1H-benzo [d] [1,3]
piperazine-2,4-diketone,
6-difluoro-methoxy-8-methyl isophthalic acid H-benzo [d] [1,3]
piperazine-2,4-diketone,
6-cyano group-8-methoxyl group-1H-benzo [d] [1,3]
piperazine-2,4-diketone,
6-fluoro-8-methyl isophthalic acid H-benzo [d] [1,3]
piperazine-2,4-diketone,
6-iodo-8-methyl isophthalic acid H-benzo [d] [1,3]
piperazine-2,4-diketone,
6-nitro-8-methyl isophthalic acid H-benzo [d] [1,3]
piperazine-2,4-diketone,
6-(the chloro-2-thienyl of 5-)-8-methyl isophthalic acid H-benzo [d] [1,3]
piperazine-2,4-diketone,
6-(3-pyrazoles-1H-base)-8-methyl isophthalic acid H-benzo [d] [1,3]
piperazine-2,4-diketone,
(3-is different for 6-
azoles base)-8-methyl isophthalic acid H-benzo [d] [1,3]
piperazine-2,4-diketone,
6-(oxyimino methyl)-8-methyl isophthalic acid H-benzo [d] [1,3]
piperazine-2,4-diketone,
6-(methoxyimino methyl)-8-methyl isophthalic acid H-benzo [d] [1,3]
piperazine-2,4-diketone,
6-(dimethyl hydrazonomethyl)-8-methyl isophthalic acid H-benzo [d] [1,3]
piperazine-2,4-diketone, and
6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl hydrazonomethyl)-8-methyl isophthalic acid H-benzo [d] [1,3]
piperazine-2,4-diketone.
Embodiment is (3-chloro-2-pyridyl)-3-Trifluoromethyl-1 H-pyrazoles P.3:1-
A) fluoro-for 2.71kg 1,1,1-tri-4-methoxyl group-Ding-3-alkene-2-ketone, 2,44kg ethanol and 3.10kg water are loaded in reactor.In succession add 20mL concentrated hydrochloric acid and 0.80kg hydrazine hydrate, and described mixture is heated to backflow reaches 4 hours.Described mixture is cooled, and by add the 10%NaOH aqueous solution and in be neutralized to about pH 4-5.Then described mixture is evaporated.Add toluene, and again described mixture is evaporated, thus obtain the thick 3-trifluoromethyl pyrazol of 2kg purity >85%.
B) by 1.72kg (10.75mol) step a) in the thick 3-trifluoromethyl pyrazol, 1.75kg (11.83mol) 2,3-dichloropyridine and the 4.73kg dimethyl formamide that obtain load in reactor.Add 2.97kg (21.50mol) potash, described mixture is under agitation heated to 120 DEG C, and keeps 120-125 DEG C to reach 3 hours again.Described reactant mixture is cooled in 25 DEG C and impouring 20L water.Twice, the mixture so obtained with the extraction of 5L t-butyl methyl ether.By the organic facies that 4L water washing merges, be then evaporated to dry.Add toluene and again described mixture be evaporated to dry.(purity >75%, is measured by GC to obtain 2.7kg title compound thus; Productive rate 81.5%).Described product is by distilation.
1H-NMR(400MHz，CDCl
3)：δ＝6.73(d，1H)，7.38(d，1H)，7.95(m，1H)，8.14(m，1H)，8.46(m，1H)。
Embodiment is (3-chloropyridine-2-base)-5-trifluoromethyl-2H-pyrazoles-3-phosgene P.4:2-
In the reactor being equipped with thermometer, barrier film, nitrogen inlet and stirring rod, 10.0g (40.4mmol) 1-(3-chloro-2-pyridyl)-3-Trifluoromethyl-1 H-pyrazoles is dissolved in 50mL anhydrous dimethoxyethane.Under agitation, drip the solution of 40.4mL 2M isopropylmagnesium chloride in oxolane (80.8mmol, 2.0 equivalents) by syringe, be cooled with an ice bath this still keep internal temperature to be about 5 DEG C simultaneously.Again described mixture is stirred 2 hours at 5 DEG C.Then remove ice bath, make carbonic acid gas bubbling by mixture, thus cause temperature to rise to 28 DEG C.After 10 minutes, exothermic reaction stops, and is cooled by described mixture, removes whole volatile matter by evaporation.The residue comprising carboxylate compounds I-A to be dissolved in 50mL carrene and to add a dry DMF.In this mixture, add 14.41g (121.2mmol, 3.0 equivalents) thionyl chloride, and be heated to backflow and reach 3 hours.After the cooling period, by filtering the precipitation removing gained, and by mother liquor Vacuum Concentration, thus obtain 13.0g title compound (purity >85%, productive rate 100%), it is without purifying namely for next step further.
1H-NMR(400MHz，CDCl
3)：δ＝7.43-7.54(m，2H)，7.93(d，1H)，8.52(m，1H)。
Embodiment is the chloro-N-of amino-5-(dimethyl-λ P.5:2-
4-sulfurous alkyl (sulfanylidene))-3-methyl benzamide
At room temperature, to 6-chloro-8-methyl isophthalic acid H-3,1-benzo
dimethyl sulfonium sulphate (2.25g is added in the solution of piperazine-2,4-diketone (3.00g, 12.8mmol) in carrene (40mL), 8.93mmol, 0.70 equivalent) and potassium tert-butoxide (1.58g, 14.0mmol, 1.10 equivalents).Described mixture is stirred 1.5 hours, adds water subsequently, layering.By water layer dichloromethane extraction, the organic layer of merging is through dried over sodium sulfate and Vacuum Concentration.Residue by purifying at flash chromatography on silica gel, thus obtains title compound (2.63g, 84%).
HPLC-MS characterizes: 1.855 minutes, M=245.00.
Embodiment is the chloro-N-of amino-5-(two-2-methyl-propyl-λ P.6:2-
4-sulfurous alkyl)-3-methyl benzamide
At room temperature, to 6-chloro-8-methyl isophthalic acid H-3,1-benzo
two-2-methyl-propyl sulfonium sulphate (3.76g is added in the solution of piperazine-2,4-diketone (3.00g, 12.8mmol) in carrene (40mL), 8.93mmol, 0.70 equivalent) and potassium tert-butoxide (1.58g, 14.0mmol, 1.10 equivalents).Described mixture is stirred 1.5 hours, adds water subsequently, layering.By water layer dichloromethane extraction, the organic layer of merging is through dried over sodium sulfate and Vacuum Concentration.Residue by purifying at flash chromatography on silica gel, thus obtains title compound (2.89g, 69%).
1h-NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d
6) characterize: δ=1.04 (m, 12H), 2.06 (s, 3H), 2.96 (m, 2H), 3.01 (m, 2H), 6.62 (br.s, 2H), 7.03 (s, 1H), 7.72 (s, 1H).Embodiment is the chloro-N-of amino-5-(diethyl-λ P.7:2-
4-sulfurous alkyl)-3-methyl benzamide
At room temperature to 6-chloro-8-methyl isophthalic acid H-3,1-benzo
two-2-ethyl sulfonium sulphate (2.04g is added in the solution of piperazine-2,4-diketone (2g, 0.01mol) in the sub-propyl ester (30mL) of Carbon Dioxide, 0.01mol, 0.70 equivalent) and triethylamine (1.38mL, 1.0g, 0.01mol, 1.05 equivalents).Described mixture is stirred 4.5 hours, then drops in frozen water.By described mixture dichloromethane extraction, by the organic facies that merges through dried over sodium sulfate and Vacuum Concentration.Residue ether is developed, thus obtains sub-titled compound (1.43g, 55%).
1h-NMR (400MHz, CDCl
3) characterize: δ=1.39 (t, 6H), 2.13 (s, 3H), 3.02 (q, 4H), 5.95 (br.s, 2H), 7.01 (s, 1H), 7.98 (s, 1H).
Embodiment is amino-3,5-bis-chloro-N-(two-2-methyl-propyl-λ P.8:2-
4-sulfurous alkyl) benzamide
This title compound is similar to embodiment method preparation P.6.
Productive rate: 60%.
1h-NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d
6) characterize: δ=1.23 (d, 6H), 1.38 (d, 6H), 3.42 (m, 2H), 7.02 (br.s, 2H), 7.41 (s, 1H), 7.95 (s, 1H).
Embodiment is amino-3,5-bis-bromo-N-(two-2-methyl-propyl-λ P.9:2-
4-sulfurous alkyl) benzamide
This title compound is similar to embodiment method preparation P.6.
Productive rate: 66%.
HPLC-MS characterizes: 3.409 minutes, m/z=410.90 (method A).
Preparation formula IA-1 compound (embodiment 1-4)
Embodiment 1:2-(3-chloro-2-pyridyl)-N-[the chloro-6-of 2,4-bis-[(diethyl-λ
4-sulfurous alkyl) carbamoyl] phenyl]-5-(trifluoromethyl) pyrazole-3-formamide (Compound I-16)
At room temperature, to potash (8.08g, 58.5mmol, 1.50 equivalents) and amino-3, the 5-bis-chloro-N-(diethyl-λ of 2-
4-sulfurous alkyl) benzamide (11.43g, 2-(3-chloro-2-pyridyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl) pyrazoles-3-phosgene (15.8g is added in suspension 38.98mmol) in acetonitrile (100mL), 43.31mmol, 1.10 equivalents) solution in acetonitrile (50mL).At such a temperature after 6 hours, isolate solid.By the washing of gained filtrate water and through Na
2sO
4dry.After filtration, vacuum concentrated filtrate, by gained solid by crystallizing from diisopropylether, thus obtains title compound (19.53g, 88%).
1h-NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d
6) characterize: δ=1.13 (t, 6H), 2.91 (m, 2H), 3.08 (m, 2H), 7.67 (dd, 1H), 7.77 (s, 2H), 7.89 (s, 1H), 8.22 (d, 1H), 8.51 (d, 1H), 10.73 (s, 1H).
Embodiment 2: synthesis 2-(3-chloro-2-pyridyl)-N-[the chloro-6-of 2,4-bis-[(two-2-propyl group-λ
4-sulfurous alkyl) carbamoyl] phenyl]-5-(trifluoromethyl) pyrazole-3-formamide (compound (I-26))
At 60 DEG C, to potash (0.892g, 6.46mmol, 1.10 equivalents) and amino-3, the 5-bis-chloro-N-(two-2-propyl group-λ of 2-
4-sulfurous alkyl) benzamide (2.05g, 2-(3-chloro-2-pyridyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl) pyrazoles-3-phosgene (2.02g is added in suspension 5.87mmol) in toluene (30mL), 5.87mmol, 1.00 equivalents) solution in toluene (20mL).At such a temperature after 45 minutes, described mixture is cooled and adds water.Precipitated by collecting by filtration gained, with water and toluene wash also drying, thus obtain title compound (3.07g, 84%).
HPLC-MS characterizes: 1.395 minutes, M=602.1 (method B).
1h-NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d
6) characterize: δ=1.18 (d, 6H), 1.22 (d, 6H), 3.30 (m, 2H), 7.68 (dd, 1H), 7.75 (m, 2H), 7.81 (s, 1H), 8.21 (d, 1H), 8.54 (d, 1H), 10.76 (s, 1H).
Embodiment 3: synthesis 2-(3-chloro-2-pyridyl)-N-[the chloro-6-of 2-methyl-4-[(two-2-propyl group-λ
4-sulfurous alkyl) carbamoyl] phenyl]-5-(trifluoromethyl) pyrazole-3-formamide (Compound I-21)
At room temperature, to potash (126.01g, 911.76mmol, 1.30 equivalents) and 2-amino-3-methyl-5-chloro-N-(two-2-propyl group-λ
4-sulfurous alkyl) benzamide (211g, in the suspension of carrene (300mL), 701mmol) add 2-(3-chloro-2-pyridyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl) pyrazoles-3-phosgene (256.78g, 771.49mmol, 1.10 equivalents) solution in carrene (200mL).At such a temperature after 2 hours, leach solid.By the washing of gained filtrate water and through Na
2sO
4dry.After filtration, filter vacuum is concentrated and by gained solid by crystallizing from diisopropylether, thus obtain title compound (344.2g, 85%).
HPLC-MS characterizes: 1.303 minutes, M=574.3 (method B).
1h-NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d
6) characterize: δ=1.20 (d, 6H), 1.30 (d, 6H), 2.15 (s, 3H), 3.30 (m, 2H), 7.41 (s, 1H), 7.62 (m, 2H), 7.80 (s, 1H), 8.22 (d, 1H), 8.52 (d, 1H), 10.88 (s, 1H).
Embodiment 4a:2-(3-chloro-2-pyridyl)-N-[the chloro-6-of 2-methyl-4-[(diethyl-λ
4-sulfurous alkyl) carbamoyl] phenyl]-5-(trifluoromethyl) pyrazole-3-formamide (Compound I-11)
At room temperature, to potash (0.71g, 10mmol, 1.3 equivalents) and 2-amino-3-methyl-5-chloro-N-(diethyl-λ
4-sulfurous alkyl) benzamide (1.42g, 2-(3-chloro-2-pyridyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl) pyrazoles-3-phosgene (1.35g is added in suspension 3.96mmol) in propylene carbonate (20mL), 4.35mmol, 1.10 equivalents) solution in propylene carbonate (10mL).At such a temperature after 24 hours, described mixture is inclined to waterborne, and spike ethanol with vigorous stirring.By the solid of collecting by filtration gained, it comprises pure title compound (1.57g, 73%).
HPLC-MS characterizes: 1.19 minutes, m/z 546.1 (M+H)
+; (method B).
1h-NMR (500MHz, DMSO) characterizes [δ]: 10.87 (s, 1H), 8.53 (d, 1H), 8.22 (d, 1H), 7.75 (s, 1H), 7.65 (m, 2H), 7.40 (s, 1H), 3.09 (m, 2H), 2.92 (m, 2H) 1.15 (m, 6H).
Embodiment 4b:2-(3-chloro-2-pyridyl)-N-[the chloro-6-of 2-methyl-4-[(diethyl-λ
4-sulfurous alkyl) carbamoyl] phenyl]-5-(trifluoromethyl) pyrazole-3-formamide (Compound I-11)
At room temperature, to 2-(3-chloro-2-pyridyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl) pyrazoles-3-phosgene (150g, potash (59g, 427mmol) is added in solution 435mmol) in acetonitrile (900mL).The chloro-N-of 2-amino-5-(diethyl sulfurous alkyl)-3-methyl benzamide (117g is dripped in 1 hour, solution 427mmol) in acetonitrile (100mL), keeps the reaction temperature of 25-28 DEG C simultaneously by cooling (reaction of heat release a little) once in a while.Described mixture is at room temperature stirred 16 hours.Then, described reactant mixture is inclined on ice-aqueous mixtures (5L), and with dense HCl, pH is adjusted to 7-8.Described mixture is stirred 2 hours again.Filter brown solid, wash with water and drying under air, thus obtain crude product (229g).
3 crude products combination batch (789g) are suspended in acetonitrile (2.6L), and dissolve after heating at 60 DEG C.Stir after 1 hour at 60 DEG C, by ice bath, described solution is cooled, leach the solid formed thus.Mother liquor concentrations to be cooled with an ice bath to 300mL.Filter the extra solids formed.By merge solid ice acetonitrile wash, and at 50 DEG C in vacuum drying oven dried overnight, thus obtain crystalline state white solid title product (703g, 89%).
Formula (IA-1) compound be summarised in table C has been prepared by the method described in embodiment 1-4 or its similar approach:
Table C
B. biology
Synergy can be described as the interaction of combined effect higher than the independent effect sum of each compound of wherein two or more compounds.Synergy between two kinds of mixing pairing (X and Y) with regard to control percentage can use Colby equation (Colby, S.R., 1967, Calculating Synergistic andAntagonistic Responses in Herbicide Combinations, Weeds, 15,20-22) calculate:
When the combination control efficiency observed is higher than desired combination control efficiency (E), then this combined effect is Synergistic.
Following test demonstrates compound of the present invention, mixture or the composition prophylactic-therapeutic effect to specific insect.But the control of insect protection provided by described compound, mixture or composition is not limited to these kinds.In some cases, find that the combination of compound of the present invention and other invertebrate pest control compounds or reagent demonstrates the cooperative synergism effect to some important invertebrate pests.
Collaborative or antagonism analysis between mixture or composition uses Colby equation to determine.
Biological examples
B.1. to the pesticide activity of invertebrate pests
The provable inventive mixture of following test or composition are to the prophylactic-therapeutic effect of specific insect.But the control of insect protection provided by described mixture or composition is not limited to these kinds.Find that mixture of the present invention demonstrates the cooperative synergism effect to some important invertebrate pests.
B.1.1 nest Lay repaiies tail aphid (Megoura viciae)
Repair tail aphid (Megoura viciae) control to the nest Lay evaluated by contact or interior suction mode, testing arrangement is made up of the 24 hole microtiter plates containing broadbean leaf dish.
Compound or mixture described in the solution preparation that use comprises 75% water (v/v) and 25%DMSO (v/v).Use customization Miniature atomizer that the preparation compound of variable concentrations or mixture are sprayed to Ye Panshang with 2.5 μ l, repeat twice.
For the test mixture in these tests, respectively two of same volume kinds of mixing pairings are mixed with desired concn.
After application, make leaf dish air-dry and 5-8 aphid adult be placed in the Ye Panshang in micro titer plate well.Then allow aphid to suck on treated leaf dish, and 23 ± 1 DEG C, cultivate 5 days under 50 ± 5%RH.Then the lethality of visual assessment aphid and fecundity.
B.1.2 black peach aphid (Myzus persicae)
Prevented and treated by the black peach aphid (Myzus persicae) of interior suction mode evaluation, testing arrangement is made up of the 96 hole microtiter plates containing the liquid artificial feed be under artificial membrane.
Compound or mixture described in the solution preparation that use comprises 75% water (v/v) and 25%DMSO (v/v).Using customization to aspirate device aspirates in aphid feed by the preparation compound of variable concentrations or mixture, repeats twice.
For the test mixture in these tests, respectively two of same volume kinds of mixing pairings are mixed with desired concn.
After application, 5-8 aphid adult is placed in the artificial membrane in micro titer plate well.Then allow aphid to suck on treated aphid feed, and 23 ± 1 DEG C, cultivate 3 days under 50 ± 5%RH.Then the lethality of visual assessment aphid and fecundity.
For tested mixture, result is as follows:
| Black peach aphid | ppm | Average control % |
| Pyraclostrobin+I-21 | 0+5 | 0 |
| 100+0 | 25 | |
| 100+5 | 100* | |
| Oxime bacterium ester+I-21 | 0+5 | 0 |
| 100+0 | 25 |
| 100+5 | 100* |
* according to the Synergistic control efficiency of Colby equation
B.1.3 anthonomus grandis (Anthonomus grandis)
For the control evaluating anthonomus grandis (Anthonomus grandis), testing arrangement is made up of the 24 hole microtiter plates containing insect feedstuff and 20-30 anthonomus grandis ovum.
Use comprise 75% water and 25%DMSO solution preparation described in compound or mixture.Use customization Miniature atomizer to be sprayed on insect feedstuff by the preparation compound of variable concentrations or mixture with 20 μ l, repeat twice.
For the test mixture in these tests, respectively two of same volume kinds of mixing pairings are mixed with desired concn.
After application, by microtiter plate 23 ± 1 DEG C, cultivate 5 days under 50 ± 5%RH.Then the lethality of visual assessment ovum and larva.
B.1.4 Mediterranean fruitfly (Ceratitis capitata)
For the control evaluating Mediterranean fruitfly (Ceratitis capitata), testing arrangement is made up of the 96 hole microtiter plates containing insect feedstuff and 50-80 Mediterranean fruitfly ovum.
Use comprise 75% water and 25%DMSO solution preparation described in compound or mixture.Use customization Miniature atomizer to be sprayed on insect feedstuff by the preparation compound of variable concentrations or mixture with 5 μ l, repeat twice.
For the test mixture in these tests, respectively two of same volume kinds of mixing pairings are mixed with desired concn.
After application, by microtiter plate 28 ± 1 DEG C, cultivate 5 days under 80 ± 5%RH.Then the lethality of visual assessment ovum and larva.
For tested mixture, result is as follows:
| Mediterranean fruitfly | ppm | On average (control %) |
| Pyraclostrobin+I-31 | 0+0.2 | 0 |
| 500+0 | 0 | |
| 500+0.2 | 75* | |
| Ring penta azoles bacterium+I-11 | 0+1 | 0 |
| 1500+0 | 0 | |
| 1500+1 | 75* |
* according to the Synergistic control efficiency of Colby equation
B.1.5 tobacco budworm (Heliothis virescens)
For the control evaluating tobacco budworm (Heliothis virescens), testing arrangement is made up of the 96 hole microtiter plates containing insect feedstuff and 15-25 tobacco budworm.
Compound or mixture described in the solution preparation that use comprises 75% water (v/v) and 25%DMSO (v/v).Use customization Miniature atomizer to be sprayed on insect feedstuff by the preparation compound of variable concentrations or mixture with 10 μ l, repeat twice.
For the test mixture in these tests, respectively two of same volume kinds of mixing pairings are mixed with desired concn.
After application, by microtiter plate 28 ± 1 DEG C, cultivate 5 days under 80 ± 5%RH.Then the lethality of visual assessment ovum and larva.
| Tobacco budworm | ppm | On average (control %) |
| Pyraclostrobin+I-16 | 0+1 | 0 |
| 500+0 | 0 | |
| 500+1 | 50* | |
| Oxime bacterium ester+I-21 | 0+0.2 | 0 |
| 20+0 | 0 | |
| 20+1 | 75* |
* according to the Synergistic control efficiency of Colby equation
B.1.6 bean aphid (aphis craccivora)
After record pest population, the potted plant cowpea plant of 100-150 different phase aphid of having an appointment is settled down in spraying.Reduce 24,72 and 120 hours later evaluation populations.
B.1.7 diamond-back moth (Plutella xylostella)
Reactive compound is dissolved in 1:1 (volume/volume) distilled water with desired concn: in acetone mixture.With the ratio of 0.1% (volume/volume) add surfactant (
eL 620).Test solution was prepared the same day in use.
The blade of cabbage to be immersed in test solution and air-dry.Treated blade is placed in be lined with wet filter paper accompany Ti Shi ware, with 10 3 instar larvaes inoculations.72 hour record lethality after treatment.Also use 0-100% scale record feeding damage.
B.1.8 orchid thrips (Dichromothrips corbetti)
For the orchid thrips (Dichromothrips corbetti) of biological test available from the population kept continuously in laboratory conditions.For test purpose, by the acetone of test compounds at 1:1: water (volume: volume) adds 0.01% (volume/volume)
the concentration (compound by weight: diluent volume) of 300ppm is diluted in the mixture of surfactant.
Each compound is evaluated by using leaching flower technology the potentiality of thrips.Use plastic Petri ware as test site.All petals of single complete orchid are immersed in Treatment Solution, and makes it dry.Treated flower is placed in there is 10-15 thrips adult respectively accompany Ti Shi ware.Then Ti Shi ware lid will be accompanied to cover.At whole test period, under all test sites being remained on the temperature of continuous illumination and about 28 DEG C.After 4 days, to each flower and respectively accompany survival thrips number count on Ti Shi ware inwall.Thrips mortality level is extrapolated by processing front thrips quantity.
B.1.9 Bemisia argentifolii (Bemisia argentifolii)
Reactive compound is mixed with in cyclohexanone 10, the 000ppm solution be supplied in pipe.Inserted by described pipe and be equipped with in the automatic electrostatic atomiser of atomizer, they play stock solution, to them at 50% acetone: the dilution that in 50% water (v/v), preparation is lower.In described solution with 0.01% (v/v) volume comprise non-ionic surface active agent (
).
By being equipped with the automatic electrostatic plant spray device of atomizer to cotton plants (the 1 strain plant/basin) spraying being in cotyledon period.Described plant is dry in sprayer fume hood, then take out from sprayer.By each basin as in plastic cup, and introduce about 10-12 Bemisia argentifolii adult (about 3-5 days large).Use aspirator and pipe to be connected to fence and aspirate the nontoxic of device head
collect insect.Then by containing collecting the aspirating in the soil that device head inserts gently containing treated plant of insect, insect being climbed out of from aspirating device head, and arrives blade face feed.With reusable screen cloth lid by bowl cover.Test plants kept 3 days under about 25 DEG C and about 20-40% relative moisture in growth room, under wherein avoiding directly being exposed to fluorescent light, (24 hours of photoperiod) traps to avoid the heat in cup.Within 3 days, evaluate the lethality compared with untreated control plant after treatment.
B.1.10 southern spodoptera (Spodoptera eridania)
Reactive compound is mixed with in cyclohexanone 10, the 000ppm solution be supplied in pipe.Inserted by described pipe and be equipped with in the automatic electrostatic atomiser of atomizer, they play stock solution, to them at 50% acetone: the dilution that in 50% water (v/v), preparation is lower.Non-ionic surface active agent is comprised with 0.01% (v/v) volume in described solution
Lima bean plant (Sieva mutation) 2 strains are planted in a basin, and selects the 1st leaf period to process.By the automatic electrostatic plant spray device being equipped with atomizer, test solution is sprayed on blade face.Described plant is dry in sprayer fume hood, then take out from sprayer.Each basin is placed in the perforated plastic bag with slide fastener closing device.An about 10-11 exigua larvae is put into bag, and the slide fastener of closed bag.Test plants kept 4 days under about 25 DEG C and about 20-40% relative moisture in growth room, under wherein avoiding directly being exposed to fluorescent light, (24 hours of photoperiod) traps to avoid the heat in bag.Within 4 days, evaluate the lethality compared with untreated control plant after treatment.
B.1.11 tetranychus telarius (kamisawa tetranychus (Tetranychus kanzawai))
Reactive compound is dissolved in 1:1 (volume: volume) distilled water with required concentration: in the mixture of acetone.With the ratio of 0.1% (volume/volume) add surfactant (
eL 620).Test solution is in use preparation on the same day.
The largest for 7-10 potted plant cowpea running water is cleaned, and uses the manual atomizer spray 5ml test solution of air operated.Make treated plant air-dry, subsequently by inoculating with the acarid of 20 or more by known mite population clamping cassava leaves face portion.Treated plant is placed in the holding room of about 25-27 DEG C and about 50-60% relative moisture.
Within 72 hours, evaluate lethality percentage after treatment.
B.1.12 green rice leafhopper (nephotettix bipunctatus (Nephotettix virescens))
Before spraying, clean rice seedling also rinses 24 hours.At 50:50 acetone: preparation reactive compound in water (volume: volume), and add 0.1% (volume/volume) surfactant (EL 620).With 5ml test solution spraying pot rice seedling, air-dry, be placed in cage and inoculate with 10 adults.Under treated rice plant being maintained at about 28-29 DEG C and about 50-60% relative moisture.Record Percent mortality after 72 hours.
B13. Brown Planthopper (rice fulgorid (Nilaparvata lugens))
Before spraying, clean rice seedling also rinses 24 hours.At 50:50 acetone: preparation reactive compound in water (volume: volume), and add 0.1% (volume/volume) surfactant (EL 620).With 5ml test solution spraying pot rice seedling, air-dry, be placed in cage and inoculate with 10 adults.Under treated rice plant being maintained at about 28-29 DEG C and about 50-60% relative moisture.Record Percent mortality after 72 hours.
B.1.14 colorado potato beetles (Leptinotarsa decemlineata)
Reactive compound is mixed with in cyclohexanone 10, the 000ppm solution be supplied in pipe.Inserted by described pipe and be equipped with in the automatic electrostatic atomiser of atomizer, they play stock solution, to them at 50% acetone: the dilution that in 50% water (v/v), preparation is lower.Non-ionic surface active agent is comprised with 0.01% (v/v) volume in described solution
Eggplant 2 strain is planted in a basin, and selects the 1st leaf period to process.By the automatic electrostatic plant spray device being equipped with atomizer, test solution is sprayed on blade face.Described plant is dry in sprayer fume hood, then take out from sprayer.Then from basin, cut treated blade and take out, be placed in be lined with wet filter paper accompany Ti Shi ware.5 mealworms are introduced and respectively accompanies in Ti Shi ware, and with accompanying Ti Shi ware lid to cover this ware.Ti Shi ware will be accompanied to keep 4 days under about 25 DEG C and about 20-40% relative moisture in growth room, and under wherein avoiding directly being exposed to fluorescent light, (24 hours of photoperiod) traps to avoid the heat in ware.The lethality of evaluations in 4 days compared with untreated control plant and the feed of reduction after treatment.
B.2. to the pesticide activity of fungi
Following test can be used for proving and evaluates the fungicidal effect of inventive mixture to specific fungi.But the antifungal control protection provided by described mixture or composition is not limited to these fungies.Find that the combination of the present invention fungi important to some demonstrates cooperative synergism effect.
If be not otherwise noted, then active substance is mixed with stock solution with the concentration of 10000ppm respectively in methyl-sulfoxide (DMSO).
By the parameter recorded and the growth contrasting modification (100%) of non-activity compound and without fungi and the blank value of non-activity compound contrast, to determine the relative growth of pathogene in each reactive compound (%).
These percentages are converted into effect.
B.2.1 in microtitration board test to the activity (Botrci) of gray mold (Botrytis cinerea (Botrytis cinerea))
Stock solution is mixed according to ratio, is titrated on microtiter plate (MTP), is diluted with water to described concentration.Then the spore suspension of Botrytis cinerea at biomalt or yeast-bacteria peptone-aqueous sodium acetate solution is added.This plate being placed in temperature is the room that the water vapour of 18 DEG C is saturated.7 days after inoculation, absorption spectrophotometry is used to measure the MTP at 405nm place.
B.2.2. to the activity (Septtr) of the leaf spot on the wheat caused by wheat septoria (Septoria tritici)
Stock solution is mixed according to ratio, is titrated on microtiter plate (MTP), is diluted with water to described concentration.Then the spore suspension of wheat septoria at biomalt or yeast-bacteria peptone-glycerine water solution is added.This plate being placed in temperature is the room that the water vapour of 18 DEG C is saturated.7 days after inoculation, absorption spectrophotometry is used to measure the MTP at 405nm place.
B.2.3. in microtitration board test to the activity (Pyrior) of rice blast (Pyricularia oryzae (Pyricularia oryzae))
Stock solution is mixed according to ratio, is titrated on microtiter plate (MTP), is diluted with water to described concentration.Then the spore suspension of Pyricularia oryzae at biomalt or yeast-bacteria peptone-glycerine water solution is added.This plate being placed in temperature is the room that the water vapour of 18 DEG C is saturated.7 days after inoculation, absorption spectrophotometry is used to measure the MTP at 405nm place.
B.2.4. the activity (Phytin) to late blight pathogene phytophthora infestans (Phytophthorainfestans) in microtitration test
Stock solution is mixed according to ratio, is titrated on microtiter plate (MTP), is diluted with water to described concentration.Then the phytophthora infestans spore suspension comprising the moisture nutrient media of pea juice base or DDC medium is added.This plate being placed in temperature is the room that the water vapour of 18 DEG C is saturated.7 days after inoculation, absorption spectrophotometry is used to measure the MTP at 405nm place.
Claims (28)
1. comprise the pesticide combination of following substances as reactive compound of Synergistic amount:
1) the pesticide activity anthranilamides of at least one formula (I) or its stereoisomer, salt, dynamic isomer or N-oxide, or the polymorphic of compound or its stereoisomer, salt, dynamic isomer or N-oxide, eutectic or solvate:
Wherein:
R
1be selected from halogen, methyl and halogenated methyl;
R
2be selected from hydrogen, halogen, halogenated methyl and cyano group;
R
3be selected from hydrogen, C
1-C
6alkyl, C
1-C
6haloalkyl, C
2-C
6alkenyl, C
2-C
6halogenated alkenyl, C
2-C
6alkynyl, C
2-C
6halo alkynyl, C
3-C
8cycloalkyl, C
3-C
8halogenated cycloalkyl, C
1-C
4alkoxy-C
1-C
4alkyl, C
1-C
4halogenated alkoxy-C
1-C
4alkyl, C (=O) R
a, C (=O) OR
bwith C (=O) NR
cr
d;
R
4for hydrogen or halogen;
R
5, R
6be independently from each other hydrogen, C
1-C
10alkyl, C
3-C
8cycloalkyl, C
2-C
10alkenyl, C
2-C
10alkynyl, wherein above-mentioned aliphatic series and alicyclic group can by 1-10 substituent R
ereplace, and not to be substituted or with 1-5 substituent R
fphenyl; Or
R
5and R
6represent together and to form that 3,4,5,6,7,8,9 or 10 yuan saturated, part is unsaturated or the C of complete unsaturated ring together with the sulphur atom that connects with it
2-C
7alkylidene, C
2-C
7alkylene group or C
6-C
9alkynylene chain, wherein C
2-C
71-4 CH in alkylidene chain
2group or C
2-C
7any 1-4 CH in alkylene group chain
2or CH group or C
6-C
9any 1-4 CH in alkynylene chain
2group can by 1-4 independently selected from C=O, C=S, O, S, N, NO, SO, SO
2replace with the group of NH, and wherein said C
2-C
7alkylidene, C
2-C
7alkylene group or C
6-C
9carbon in alkynylene chain and/or nitrogen-atoms can by 1-5 independent selected from halo, cyano group, C
1-C
6alkyl, C
1-C
6haloalkyl, C
1-C
6alkoxyl, C
1-C
6halogenated alkoxy, C
1-C
6alkylthio group, C
1-C
6halogenated alkylthio, C
3-C
8cycloalkyl, C
3-C
8halogenated cycloalkyl, C
2-C
6alkenyl, C
2-C
6halogenated alkenyl, C
2-C
6alkynyl and C
2-C
6the group of halo alkynyl replaces; If existed more than 1 substituting group, then described substituting group is same to each other or different to each other;
R
7be selected from bromine, chlorine, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, nitro, cyano group, OCH
3, OCHF
2, OCH
2f, OCH
2cF
3, S (=O)
ncH
3with S (=O)
ncF
3;
R
abe selected from C
1-C
6alkyl, C
2-C
6alkenyl, C
2-C
6alkynyl, C
3-C
8cycloalkyl, C
1-C
6alkoxyl, C
1-C
6alkylthio group, C
1-C
6alkyl sulphinyl, C
1-C
6alkyl sulphonyl, wherein one or more CH of above-mentioned group
2group can be replaced by C=O group, and/or the aliphatic series of above-mentioned group and alicyclic moieties can not be substituted, partially or completely halogenation and/or can be selected from C with 1 or 2
1-C
4the substituting group of alkoxyl;
Phenyl, benzyl, pyridine radicals and phenoxy group, wherein rear 4 groups can not be substituted, partially or completely halogenation and/or be selected from C with 1,2 or 3
1-C
6alkyl, C
1-C
6haloalkyl, C
1-C
6alkoxyl, C
1-C
6halogenated alkoxy, (C
1-C
6alkoxyl) carbonyl, C
1-C
6alkyl amino and two (C
1-C
6alkyl) amino substituting group;
R
bbe selected from C
1-C
6alkyl, C
2-C
6alkenyl, C
2-C
6alkynyl, C
3-C
8cycloalkyl, C
1-C
6alkoxyl, C
1-C
6alkylthio group, C
1-C
6alkyl sulphinyl, C
1-C
6alkyl sulphonyl, wherein one or more CH of above-mentioned group
2group can be replaced by C=O group, and/or the aliphatic series of above-mentioned group and alicyclic moieties can not be substituted, partially or completely halogenation and/or can be selected from C with 1 or 2
1-C
4the substituting group of alkoxyl;
Phenyl, benzyl, pyridine radicals and phenoxy group, wherein rear 4 groups can not be substituted, partially or completely halogenation and/or be selected from C with 1,2 or 3
1-C
6alkyl, C
1-C
6haloalkyl, C
1-C
6alkoxyl, C
1-C
6halogenated alkoxy and (C
1-C
6alkoxyl) substituting group of carbonyl;
R
c, R
dindependently of one another and when occurring at every turn independently selected from hydrogen, cyano group, C
1-C
6alkyl, C
2-C
6alkenyl, C
2-C
6alkynyl, C
3-C
8cycloalkyl, wherein one or more CH of above-mentioned group
2group can be replaced by C=O group, and/or the aliphatic series of above-mentioned group and alicyclic moieties can not be substituted, partially or completely halogenation and/or can be selected from C with 1 or 2
1-C
4the group of alkoxyl; C
1-C
6alkoxyl, C
1-C
6halogenated alkoxy, C
1-C
6alkylthio group, C
1-C
6alkyl sulphinyl, C
1-C
6alkyl sulphonyl, C
1-C
6halogenated alkylthio, phenyl, benzyl, pyridine radicals and phenoxy group, 4 groups wherein mentioned afterwards can not be substituted, partially or completely halogenation and/or be selected from C with 1,2 or 3
1-C
6alkyl, C
1-C
6haloalkyl, C
1-C
6alkoxyl, C
1-C
6halogenated alkoxy and (C
1-C
6alkoxyl) substituting group of carbonyl; Or
R
cand R
dcan form together with the nitrogen-atoms of its keyed jointing that 3,4,5,6 or 7 yuan saturated, part is unsaturated or complete undersaturated heterocycle, described ring additionally can be selected from N, O, S, NO, SO and SO containing 1 or 2
2other hetero atoms or heteroatom group as ring members, wherein said heterocycle can optionally by halogen, C
1-C
4haloalkyl, C
1-C
4alkoxyl or C
1-C
4halogenated alkoxy replaces;
R
eindependent selected from halo, cyano group, nitro ,-OH ,-SH ,-SCN, C
1-C
6alkyl, C
2-C
6alkenyl, C
2-C
6alkynyl, C
3-C
8cycloalkyl, wherein one or more CH of above-mentioned group
2group can be replaced by C=O group, and/or the aliphatic series of above-mentioned group and alicyclic moieties can not be substituted, partially or completely halogenation and/or can be selected from C with 1 or 2
1-C
4the group of alkoxyl;
C
1-C
6alkoxyl, C
1-C
6halogenated alkoxy, C
1-C
6alkylthio group, C
1-C
6alkyl sulphinyl, C
1-C
6alkyl sulphonyl, C
1-C
6halogenated alkylthio ,-OR
a,-NR
cr
d,-S (O)
nr
a,-S (O)
nnR
cr
d,-C (=O) R
a,-C (=O) NR
cr
d,-C (=O) OR
b,-C (=S) R
a,-C (=S) NR
cr
d,-C (=S) OR
b,-C (=S) SR
b,-C (=NR
c) R
b,-C (=NR
c) NR
cr
d, phenyl, benzyl, pyridine radicals and phenoxy group, wherein rear 4 groups can not be substituted, partially or completely halogenation and/or be selected from C with 1,2 or 3
1-C
6alkyl, C
1-C
6haloalkyl, C
1-C
6alkoxyl and C
1-C
6the substituting group of halogenated alkoxy; Or
Two adjacent radicals R
eformation=O ,=CH (C together
1-C
4alkyl) ,=C (C
1-C
4alkyl) C
1-C
4alkyl ,=N (C
1-C
6alkyl) or=NO (C
1-C
6alkyl);
R
findependent selected from halo, cyano group, nitro ,-OH ,-SH ,-SCN, C
1-C
6alkyl, C
2-C
6alkenyl, C
2-C
6alkynyl, C
3-C
8cycloalkyl, wherein one or more CH of above-mentioned group
2group can be replaced by C=O group, and/or the aliphatic series of above-mentioned group and alicyclic moieties can not be substituted, partially or completely halogenation and/or can be selected from C with 1 or 2
1-C
4the group of alkoxyl;
C
1-C
6alkoxyl, C
1-C
6halogenated alkoxy, C
1-C
6alkylthio group, C
1-C
6alkyl sulphinyl, C
1-C
6alkyl sulphonyl, C
1-C
6halogenated alkylthio ,-OR
a,-NR
cr
d,-S (O)
nr
a,-S (O)
nnR
cr
d,-C (=O) R
a,-C (=O) NR
cr
d,-C (=O) OR
b,-C (=S) R
a,
-C (=S) NR
cr
d,-C (=S) OR
b,-C (=S) SR
b,-C (=NR
c) R
bwith-C (=NR
c) NR
cr
d; K is 0 or 1;
N is 0,1 or 2; With
2) at least one is selected from the pesticide activity II of group F:
F.I) respiration inhibitor
F.I-1) the complex III being selected from strobilurins class, at the inhibitor in Qo site, comprising: nitrile Fluoxastrobin (azoxystrobin), fragrant bacterium ester (coumethoxylstrobin) of first, SYP-3375 (coumoxystrobin), dimoxystrobin (dimoxystrobin), Enestroburin (enestroburin), fluoxastrobin (fluoxastrobin), imines bacterium (kresoxim-methyl), mandestrobin, fork phenalgin acid amides (metominostrobin), orysastrobin (orysastrobin), ZEN 90160 (picoxystrobin), pyraclostrobin (pyraclostrobin), azoles amine bacterium ester (pyrametostrobin), azoles bacterium ester (pyraoxystrobin), pyribencarb, oxygen nalidixic bacterium ester (triclopyricarb/chlorodincarb), oxime bacterium ester (trifloxystrobin), 2-[2-(2,5-Dimethylphenoxymethyl) phenyl]-3-methoxy-methyl acrylate and 2-(2-(3-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-1-methyl acrol aminooxymethyl) phenyl)-2-methoxyimino-N-methylacetamide,
Be selected from famoxadone (famoxadone), Fenamidone (fenamidone)
oxazolidinedione class and imidazolone type;
F.I-2) be selected from the inhibitor of the complex II of carboxyl acylamide, comprise and be selected from following carboxylic anilid class: benodanil (benodanil), benzovindiflupyr, bixafen, Boscalid (boscalid), carboxin (carboxin), methuroxam (fenfuram), fenhexamid (fenhexamid), fluorine pyrrole bacterium acid amides (fluopyram), flutolanil (flutolanil), furan pyrazoles spirit (furametpyr), isofetamid, isopyrazam, isotianil (isotianil), third oxygen goes out and embroiders amine (mepronil), oxycarboxin (oxycarboxin), penflufen, pyrrole metsulfovax (penthiopyrad), sedaxane, tecloftalam (tecloftalam), thifluzamide (thifluzamide), tiadinil (tiadinil), 2-amino-4-methylthiazol-5-carboxylic anilid, fluxapyroxad (N-(3', 4', 5'-trifluoro-biphenyl-2-base)-3-difluoromethyl-1-methyl isophthalic acid H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide), N-(4'-trifluoromethylthio biphenyl-2-base)-3-difluoromethyl-1-methyl isophthalic acid H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide, the fluoro-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide of N-(2-(1,3,3-trimethyl butyl)-phenyl)-1,3-dimethyl-5-, 3-(difluoromethyl)-1-methyl-N-(1,1,3-trimethyl indane-4-base) pyrazole-4-carboxamide, 3-(trifluoromethyl)-1-methyl-N-(1,1,3-trimethyl indane-4-base) pyrazole-4-carboxamide, 1,3-dimethyl-N-(1,1,3-trimethyl indane-4-base) pyrazole-4-carboxamide, 3-(trifluoromethyl)-1,5-dimethyl-N-(1,1,3-trimethyl indane-4-base) pyrazole-4-carboxamide, 3-(difluoromethyl)-1,5-dimethyl-N-(1,1,3-trimethyl indane-4-base) pyrazole-4-carboxamide, 3-(trifluoromethyl)-1,5-dimethyl-N-(1,1,3-trimethyl indane-4-base) pyrazole-4-carboxamide, 1,3,5-trimethyl-N-(1,1,3-trimethyl indane-4-base) pyrazole-4-carboxamide, N-(fluoro-1,1, the 3-trimethyl indane-4-base of 7-)-1,3-dimethyl pyrazole-4-formamide, N-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-methoxyl group-1-Methylethyl]-3-(difluoromethyl)-1-methyl pyrazole-4-formamide,
F.I-3) complex III is at Q
ithe inhibitor in site, comprise: cyazofamid (cyazofamid), amisulbrom, [(3S, 6S, 7R, 8R)-8-benzyl-3-[(3-acetoxyl group-4-methoxypyridine-2-carbonyl) is amino]-6-methyl-4, 9-dioxo-1, 5-dioxo-7-in ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems base] 2 Methylpropionic acid ester, [(3S, 6S, 7R, 8R)-8-benzyl-3-[[3-(acetoxymethoxy)-4-methoxypyridine-2-carbonyl] is amino]-6-methyl-4, 9-dioxo-1, 5-dioxo-7-in ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems base] 2 Methylpropionic acid ester, [(3S, 6S, 7R, 8R)-8-benzyl-3-[(3-isobutoxy carbonyl oxygen base-4-methoxypyridine-2-carbonyl) is amino]-6-methyl-4, 9-dioxo-1, 5-dioxo-7-in ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems base] 2 Methylpropionic acid ester, [(3S, 6S, 7R, 8R)-8-benzyl-3-[[3-(1, 3-benzodioxolane-5-ylmethoxy)-4-methoxypyridine-2-carbonyl] amino]-6-methyl-4, 9-dioxo-1, 5-dioxo-7-in ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems base] 2 Methylpropionic acid ester, (3S, 6S, 7R, 8R)-3-[[(3-hydroxyl-4-methoxyl group-2-pyridine radicals) carbonyl] is amino]-6-methyl-4, 9-dioxo-8-(phenyl methyl)-1, 5-dioxo-7-in ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems base 2 Methylpropionic acid ester,
F.I-4) other respiration inhibitors (complex I uncouple agent), comprise: difluoro woods (diflumetorim), (5,8-difluoro quinazoline-4-base)-{ 2-[the fluoro-4-of 2-(4-5-flumethiazine-2-base oxygen base)-phenyl] ethyl } amine, tecnazene (tecnazen), ametoctradin, Silthiopham (silthiofam);
And comprise and be selected from following nitrophenyl derivative: binapacryl (binapacryl), dinobuton (dinobuton), karathane (dinocap), fluazinam (fluazinam), ferimzone (ferimzone), isopropyl disappear (nitrothal-isopropyl);
And comprise and be selected from following organo-metallic compound: triphenyltin salt, comprises fentinacetate (fentin-acetate), Fentin chloride (fentin chloride) or fentin hydroxide (fentinhydroxide);
F.II) sterol biosynthesis inhibitor (SBI fungicide);
F.II-1) C14 demethylation enzyme inhibitor,
Comprise: be selected from following triazole type: penta ring azoles (azaconazole), Bitertanol (bitertanol), bromuconazole (bromuconazole), cyproconazole (cyproconazole),
ether azoles (difenoconazole), olefin conversion (diniconazole), essence olefin conversion (diniconazole-M), oxole bacterium (epoxiconazole), RH-7592 (fenbuconazole), Fluquinconazole (fluquinconazole), Flusilazole (flusilazole), Flutriafol (flutriafol), own azoles alcohol (hexaconazole), acid amides azoles (imibenconazole), cycltebuconazole (ipconazole), ring penta azoles bacterium (metconazole), nitrile bacterium azoles (myclobutanil), paclobutrazol (paclobutrazole), penconazole (penconazole), propiconazole (propiconazole), prothioconazoles (prothioconazole), simeconazoles (simeconazole), Tebuconazole (tebuconazole), fluorine ether azoles (tetraconazole), triazolone (triadimefon), triadimenol (triadimenol), triticonazole (triticonazole), uniconazole P (uniconazole), 1-[rel-(2S, 3R)-3-(2-chlorphenyl)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-oxiranylmethyl radical]-5-thiocyanate radical-1H-[1,2,4] triazole, 2-[rel-(2S, 3R)-3-(2-chlorphenyl)-2-(2, 4-difluorophenyl)-oxiranylmethyl radical]-2H-[1, 2, 4] triazole-3-mercaptan, 2-[the chloro-4-of 2-(4-chlorophenoxy) phenyl]-1-(1, 2, 4-triazol-1-yl) pentane-2-alcohol, 1-[4-(4-chlorophenoxy)-2-(trifluoromethyl) phenyl]-1-cyclopropyl-2-(1, 2, 4-triazol-1-yl) ethanol, 2-[4-(4-chlorophenoxy)-2-(trifluoromethyl) phenyl]-1-(1, 2, 4-triazol-1-yl) butane-2-alcohol, 2-[the chloro-4-of 2-(4-chlorophenoxy) phenyl]-1-(1, 2, 4-triazol-1-yl) butane-2-alcohol, 2-[4-(4-chlorophenoxy)-2-(trifluoromethyl) phenyl]-3-methyl isophthalic acid-(1, 2, 4-triazol-1-yl) butane-2-alcohol, 2-[4-(4-chlorophenoxy)-2-(trifluoromethyl) phenyl]-1-(1, 2, 4-triazol-1-yl) propane-2-alcohol, 2-[the chloro-4-of 2-(4-chlorophenoxy) phenyl]-3-methyl isophthalic acid-(1, 2, 4-triazol-1-yl) butane-2-alcohol, 2-[4-(4-chlorophenoxy)-2-(trifluoromethyl) phenyl]-1-(1, 2, 4-triazol-1-yl) pentane-2-alcohol, 2-[4-(4-fluorophenoxy)-2-(trifluoromethyl) phenyl]-1-(1, 2, 4-triazol-1-yl) pentane-2-alcohol,
And comprise and be selected from following imidazoles: IMAZALIL (imazalil), pefurazoate (pefurazoate),
imidazoles (oxpoconazole), Prochloraz (prochloraz), fluorine bacterium azoles (triflumizole);
And comprise and be selected from following miazines, pyridines and piperazines: fenarimol (fenarimol), nuarimol (nuarimol), pyrifenox (pyrifenox), triforine (triforine), [3-(4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl)-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl) is different
azoles-4-base]-(3-pyridine radicals) methyl alcohol;
F.II-2) δ 14-reductase inhibitor,
Comprise and be selected from following morpholine class: aldimorph (4-dodecyl-2,6-thebaine), dodemorfe (dodemorph), dodemorfe acetic acid esters (dodemorph-acetate), butadiene morpholine (fenpropimorph), tridemorph (tridemorph);
And comprise and be selected from following piperidines: fenpropidin (fenpropidin), pipron (piperalin);
And comprise and be selected from following Spiroketals amine: spiral shell
luxuriant amine (spiroxamine);
F.II-3) chlC4 inhibitor, comprises and is selected from following hydroxyl anilid class: fenhexamid (fenhexamid);
F.III) nucleic acid synthetic inhibitor
F.III-1) RNA, DNA synthetic inhibitor
Comprise and be selected from following phenylamide or acyl amino acids fungicide: M 9834 (benalaxyl), smart M 9834 (benalaxyl-M), kiralaxyl, metalaxyl (metalaxyl), Metalaxyl-M (metalaxyl-M) (mefenoxam), fenfuram (ofurace),
frost spirit (oxadixyl);
And comprise be selected from following different
azole and isothiazole ketone: hydroxyisoxazole (hymexazole), different thiophene bacterium ketone (octhilinone);
F.III-2) DNA topoisomerase enzyme inhibitor, is selected from oxolinic acid (oxolinic acid);
F.III-3) nucleotide metabolism inhibitor, comprises and is selected from following hydroxyl-(2-is amino)-miazines: the phonetic bacterium spirit (bupirimate) of sulphur;
F.IV) cell division and or cytoskeleton inhibitor
F.IV-1) Antitubulin
Comprise and be selected from following benzimidazole and topsin class (thiophanates): benomyl (benomyl), carbendazim (carbendazim), furidazol (fuberidazole), thiabendazole (thiabendazole), thiophanate methyl (thiophanate-methyl);
And comprise and be selected from following triazolo pyrimidine class: the chloro-7-of 5-(4-methyl piperidine-1-base)-6-(2,4,6-trifluorophenyl)-[1,2,4] triazol [1,5a] pyrimidine;
F.IV-2) other cell division inhibitors
Comprise and be selected from following benzamides and phenylacetyl amine: the mould prestige of second (diethofencarb), Guardian (ethaboxam), Pencycuron (pencycuron), fluopicolide (fluopicolide), zoxamide (zoxamide);
F.IV-3) actin inhibitor, comprises and is selected from following benzophenone: metrafenone (metrafenone), pyriofenone;
F.V) amino acid and protein synthetic inhibitor
F.V-1) methionine synthetic inhibitor, comprises and is selected from following anilino-pyrimidine: ring third pyrimidine (cyprodinil), mepanipyrim (mepanipyrim), N-Serve (nitrapyrin), pyrimethanil (pyrimethanil);
F.V-2) protein synthesis inhibitor, comprises and is selected from following antibiotic: blasticidin-S (blasticidin-S), spring thunder element (kasugamycin), spring thunder element hydrochloride hydrate (kasugamycinhydrochloride-hydrate), midolthromycin (mildiomycin), streptomycin (streptomycin), terramycin (oxytetracyclin), Polyoxin (polyoxine), jinggangmeisu (validamycin A);
F.VI) signal transduction inhibitor
F.VI-1) MAP/ histidine kinase inhibitor, comprises and is selected from following dicarboximide class: fluorine bacterium peace (fluoroimid), isopropyl fixed (iprodione), sterilization profit (procymidone), vinclozolin (vinclozolin);
And comprise and be selected from following phenylpyrrole class: fenpiclonil (fenpiclonil), fluorine
bacterium (fludioxonil);
F.VI-2) G-protein inhibitor, comprises and is selected from following quinolines: quinoxyfen (quinoxyfen);
F.VII) lipoid and film synthetic inhibitor
F.VII-1) phosphatide biosynthesis inhibitor, comprises and is selected from following organic phosphorus compound: Hinosan (edifenphos), iprobenfos (iprobenfos), Ppyrazophos (pyrazophos);
And comprise and be selected from following dithiolane class: Isoprothiolane (isoprothiolane);
F.VII-2) lipid peroxidized
Comprise and be selected from following aromatic hydrocarbon: botran (dicloran), pcnb (quintozene), tecnazene (tecnazene), tolelofos-methyl (tolclofos-methyl), biphenyl, chloroneb (chloroneb), kobam (etridiazole);
F.VII-3) carboxylic acyloxy amine (CAA fungicide)
Comprise and be selected from following cinnamic acid or mandelic acid amide-type: dimethomorph (dimethomorph), flumorph (flumorph), mandipropamid (mandiproamid), pyrimorph (pyrimorph);
And comprise and be selected from following valine carbamate (valinamide carbamates): benzene metsulfovax (benthiavalicarb), iprovalicarb (iprovalicarb), pyribencarb, valifenalate and N-(1-(1-(4-cyano-phenyl) ethylsulfonyl) fourth-2-base) carbamic acid-(4-fluorophenyl) ester;
F.VII-4) affect compound and the fatty acid of cell membrane permeability, comprise and be selected from following Carbamates: hundred dimensions spirit (propamocarb), the hundred clever hydrochloride of dimensions (propamocarb-hydrochlorid);
F.VII-5) [[[5-(2,6-difluorophenyl)-4,5-dihydros-3 are different for 4-for 4-for inhibitors of fatty acid amide hydrolase: 1-
azoles base]-2-thiazolyl]-1-piperidyl]-2-[5-methyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl] ethyl ketone;
F.VIII) there is the inhibitor of multidigit point effect
F.VIII-1) following inorganic active material is selected from: bordeaux mixture (Bordeaux mixture), Schweinfurt green, Kocide SD, Cupravit, basic copper sulfate, sulphur;
F.VIII-2) following sulfo--and dithiocar-bamate is selected from: ferbam (ferbam), mancozeb (mancozeb), maneb (maneb), metham-sodium (metam), methasulfocarb (methasulphocarb), Carbatene (metiram), zineb (propineb), tmtd (thiram), zineb (zineb), ziram (ziram);
F.VIII-3) organochlorine compound, comprise and be selected from following phthalimide class, sulfonamides, chloro nitrile: anilazine (anilazine), tpn (chlorothalonil), difoltan (captafol), captan (captan), folpet (folpet), Euparen (dichlofluanid), antiphen (dichlorophen), flusulfamide (flusulfamide), hexachloro-benzene (hexachlorobenzene), pentachlorophenol (pentachlorphenole) and salt thereof, Rabcide (phthalide), tolyfluanid (tolylfluanid), N-(the chloro-2-nitrobenzophenone of 4-)-N-ethyl-4-methyl benzenesulfonamide,
F.VIII-4) following guanidine class is selected from: guanidine, dodine (dodine), dodine free alkali, guazatine (guazatine), iminoctadine (guazatine-acetate), biguanide spicy acid salt (iminoctadine), iminoctadine triacetate (iminoctadine-triacetate), two eight guanidinesalts (iminoctadine tris (albesilate)), Delan (dithianon), 2, 6-dimethyl-1H, 5H-[1, 4] dithiene also (dithiino) [2, 3-c:5, 6-c'] two pyrroles-1, 3, 5, 7 (2H, 6H)-tetraketone,
F.VIII-5) following Anthraquinones is selected from: Delan (dithianon);
F.IX) Cell wall synthesis inhibitor
F.IX-1) following glucan synthetic inhibitor is selected from: jinggangmeisu (validamycin), Polyoxin (polyoxin B);
F.IX-2) following Synthetic inhibitor of melanin is selected from: pyroquilon (pyroquilon), tricyclazole (tricyclazole), carpropamide (carpropamide), two chlorine zarilamid (dicyclomet), zarilamid (fenoxanil);
F.X) plant defense derivant
F.X-1) following salicylic acid passage is selected from: thiadiazoles element (acibenzolar-S-methyl);
F.X-2) other, be selected from: probenazole (probenazole), isotianil (isotianil), tiadinil (tiadinil), Prohexadione calcium (prohexadione-calcium);
Comprise and be selected from following phosphonic acid ester: fosetyl (fosetyl), aliette (fosetyl-aluminum), phosphorous acid and salt thereof;
F.XI) unknown role pattern:
Bronopol (bronopol), to go out mite grasshopper (chinomethionat), cyflufenamid (cyflufenamid), cymoxanil (cymoxanil), dazomet (dazomet), debacarb (debacarb), diclomezine (diclomezine), difenzoquat (difenzoquat), difenzoquat methylsulfuric acid ester (difenzoquat-methylsulfate), diphenylamine, amine benzene pyrrole bacterium ketone (fenpyrazamine), fluorine biphenyl bacterium (flumetover), flusulfamide (flusulfamide), flutianil, methasulfocarb (methasulfocarb), daxtron (nitrapyrin), isopropyl disappears (nitrothal-isopropyl), oxathiapiprolin, oxathiapiprolin, tolprocarb, 2-[3, two (the difluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl of 5-]-1-[4-(4-{5-[2-(the third-2-alkynes-1-base oxygen base) phenyl]-4, 5-dihydro-1, 2-
azoles-3-yl}-1,3-thiazol-2-yl) piperidin-1-yl] ethyl ketone, 2-[3, two (the difluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl of 5-]-1-[4-(4-{5-[the fluoro-6-of 2-(the third-2-alkynes-1-base oxygen base) phenyl]-4,5-dihydros-1,2-
azoles-3-yl}-1,3-thiazol-2-yl) piperidin-1-yl] ethyl ketone, 2-[3, two (the difluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl of 5-]-1-[4-(4-{5-[the chloro-6-of 2-(the third-2-alkynes-1-base oxygen base) phenyl]-4,5-dihydros-1,2-
azoles-3-base }-1, 3-thiazol-2-yl) piperidin-1-yl] ethyl ketone, copper 8-hydroxyquinolinate (oxin-copper), third oxygen quinoline (proquinazid), tebufloquin, tecloftalam (tecloftalam), azoles bacterium piperazine (triazoxide), 2-butoxy-6-iodo-3-propyl group chromene-4-ketone, N-(cyclopropyl-methoxy imino group-(6-difluoro-methoxy-2, 3-difluorophenyl) methyl)-2-phenyl-acetamides, N'-(4-(the chloro-3-4-trifluoromethylphenopendant of 4-)-2, 5-3,5-dimethylphenyl)-N-ethyl-N-methyl carbonamidine, N'-(4-(the fluoro-3-4-trifluoromethylphenopendant of 4-)-2, 5-3,5-dimethylphenyl)-N-ethyl-N-methyl carbonamidine, N'-(2-methyl-5-trifluoromethyl-4-(3-TMS propoxyl group) phenyl)-N-ethyl-N-methyl carbonamidine, N'-(5-difluoromethyl-2-methyl-4-(3-TMS propoxyl group) phenyl)-N-ethyl-N-methyl carbonamidine, 2-{1-[2-(5-methyl-3-trifluoromethyl pyrazol-1-base) acetyl group] piperidin-4-yl } 4-thiazolecarboxylic acid methyl-(1, 2, 3, 4-naphthane-1-base) acid amides, 2-{1-[2-(5-methyl-3-trifluoromethyl pyrazol-1-base) acetyl group] piperidin-4-yl } 4-thiazolecarboxylic acid methyl-(R)-1, 2, 3, 4-naphthane-1-base acid amides, the methoxyacetic acid 6-tert-butyl group-8-fluoro-2, 3-dimethyl quinoline-4-base ester and N-methyl-2-{1-[(5-methyl-3-Trifluoromethyl-1 H-pyrazol-1-yl) acetyl group] piperidin-4-yl }-N-[(1R)-1, 2, 3, 4-naphthane-1-base]-4-thiazole carboxamides, 3-[5-(4-chlorphenyl)-2, 3-dimethyl is different
azoles alkane-3-base] pyridine, pyridine bacterium azoles (pyrisoxazole), 5-amino-2-isopropyl-3-oxo 4-o-tolyl-2,3-pyrazoline-1-carbothioic acid S-allyl ester, N-(6-methoxypyridine-3-base) cyclopropane-carboxylic acid acid amides, the chloro-1-(4 of 5-, 6-dimethoxypyridin-2-base)-2-methyl isophthalic acid H-benzimidazole, [4-(3,4 Dimethoxyphenyl) is different for 2-(4-chlorphenyl)-N-
azoles-5-base]-2-third-2-alkynyloxy group acetamide, (Z)-3-amino-2-cyano group-3-Cinnamic Acid ethyl ester, N-[6-[[(Z)-[(1-methyl tetrazolium-5-base)-phenylmethylene] is amino] oxygen ylmethyl]-2-pyridine radicals] t-butyl carbamate (picarbutrazox), N-[6-[[(Z)-[(1-methyl tetrazolium-5-base)-phenylmethylene] is amino] oxygen ylmethyl]-2-pyridine radicals] amyl carbamate, 2-[2-[(7, 8-bis-fluoro-2-methyl-3-quinolin base) oxygen base]-6-fluorophenyl] propane-2-alcohol, 2-[the fluoro-6-of 2-[(8-fluoro-2-methyl-3-quinolin base) oxygen base] phenyl] propane-2-alcohol, 3-(5-fluoro-3, 3, 4, 4-tetramethyl-3, 4-dihydro-isoquinoline-1-base) quinoline, 3-(4, 4-bis-fluoro-3, 3-dimethyl-3, 4-dihydro-isoquinoline-1-base) quinoline, 3-(4, 4, 5-tri-fluoro-3, 3-dimethyl-3, 4-dihydro-isoquinoline-1-base) quinoline,
F.XII) growth regulator:
Abscisic acid (abscisic acid), first alachlor (amidochlor), ancymidol (ancymidol), 6-benzamido group purine, brassinosteroid (brassinolide), Amex820 (butralin), chlormequat (chlormequat) (chlormequat (chlormequatchloride)), Choline Chloride, cyclanilide (cyclanilide), daminozide (daminozide), dikegulac (dikegulac), dimethipin (dimethipin), 2,6-lutidines, ethrel (ethephon), maleic Min (flumetralin), flurprimidol (flurprimidol), reach careless fluorine (fluthiacet), forchlorfenuron (forchlorfenuron), 92 O (gibberellic acid), inabenfide (inabenfide), indole-3-acetic acid, maleic hydrazide (maleic hydrazide), fluorine grass sulphur (mefluidide), help strong plain cation (mepiquat) (helping strong element (mepiquat chloride)), methyl α-naphthyl acetate, N-6-benzyladenine, paclobutrazol (paclobutrazol), adjust naphthenic acid (prohexadione) (Prohexadione calcium), jasmonic propyl ester (prohydrojasmon), match diazole element (thidiazuron), triapenthenol (triapenthenol), De-Green (tributyl phosphorotrithioate), 2,3,5-Triiodobenzoic acid, TrinexAN_SNacethyl (trinexapac-ethyl) and uniconazole P (uniconazole),
F.XIII) biopesticide
F.XIII-1) there is antifungal, kill bacterium, kill the virus and/or the microbial pesticide of plant defense agonist activity: the parasitic spore (Ampelomyces quisqualis) of white powder, Aspergillus flavus (Aspergillus flavus), Aureobasidium pullulans (Aureobasidium pullulans), bacillus amyloliquefaciens (Bacillus amyloliquefaciens), Mo Hawei bacillus (B.mojavensis), bacillus pumilus (B.pumilus), bacillus simplex (B.simplex), bacillus (B.solisalsi), bacillus subtilis (B.subtilis), separate starch Bacillus subtilis var (B.subtilis var.amyloliquefaciens), olive Candida (Candida oleophila), Antagonism Candida (C.saitoana), tomato bacterial canker germ (Clavibacter michiganensis (phage)), shield shell mould (Coniothyrium minitans), Cryphonectria Parasitica (Cryphonectria parasitica), light white latent ball yeast (Cryptococcus albidus), Fusarium oxysporum (Fusariumoxysporum), chain spore glues broom mould (Clonostachys rosea f.catenulate, also referred to as Gliocladium catenulatum), Gliocladium roseum (Gliocladium roseum), Monilinia fructicola (Metschnikowia fructicola), two born of the same parents' sickle spore (Microdochiumdimerum), bacillus polymyxa (Paenibacillus polymyxa), pantoea agglomerans (Pantoea agglomerans), large photovoltaicing leather bacteria (Phlebiopsis gigantean), fine hair Candida (Pseudozyma flocculosa), pythium oligandrum (Pythiumoligandrum), Sphaerodes mycoparasitica, streptomyces lydicus (Streptomyces lydicus), atropurpureus streptomycete (S.violaceusniger), Talaromyces flavus (Talaromyces flavus), trichoderma asperellum (Trichodermaasperellum), Trichoderma atroviride (T.atroviride), top spore wood mould (T.fertile), this wood of lid nurse mould (T.gamsii), tool hook wood mould (T.harmatum), the mixture of Trichoderma harzianum (T.harzianum) and Trichoderma viride (T.viride), the mixture of many spores wood mould (T.polysporum) and Trichoderma harzianum (T.harzianum), hook wood mould (T.stromaticum), green trichoderma (T.Virens, also referred to as Gliocladium virens), the graceful thin base lattice spore (Ulocladium oudemansii) of Trichoderma viride (T.viride), Typhula phacorrhiza, Order, the graceful thin base lattice spore (U.Oudemansii) of Order, verticillium dahliae (Verticillium dahlia), little zucchini yellow mosaic virus (zucchiniyellow mosaic virus) (had no pathogenicity bacterial strain),
F.XIII-2) there is antifungal, kill bacterium, kill the virus and/or the biochemical pesticides of plant defense agonist activity: chitosan (hydrolysate), jasmonic acid or its salt or derivative, laminarin, herring oil, natamycin, goat capripoxvirus protein (Plum pox viruscoat protein), large giant knotweed (Reynoutria sachlinensis) extract, salicylic acid, tea oil;
F.XIII-3) there is reduction plant stress, plant growth regulator, the microbial pesticide of Promoting plant growth and/or raising output activity: agalasisa azospirillum (Azospirillum amazonense), Azospirillum brasilense (A.brasilense), raw fat azospirillum (A.lipoferum), Irakense (A.irakense), wheat rhizosphere azotobacter (A.halopraeferens), Bradyrhizobium (Bradyrhizobium sp.), Slow-growing soybean rhizobia (B.japonicum), Glomus intraradices (Glomus intraradices), Autoinducer belongs to (Mesorhizobium sp.), bacillus alvei (Paenibacillusalvei), Penicillium notatum (Penicillium bilaiae), rhizobium phaseoli (Rhizobiumleguminosarum bv.Phaseolii), clover rhizobia (R.l.trifolii), rhizobium leguminosarum (R.l.bv.Viciae), Sinorhizobium meliloti (Sinorhizobiummeliloti),
F.XIII-4) there is the biochemical pesticides reducing plant stress, plant growth regulator and/or improve output activity: the acid of abscisic acid, alumina silicate (kaolin), 3-decen-2-one, high rape plain lactone, humate, lysophosphatidyl ethanolamine, polymeric polyhydroxy, Ascophyllum nodosum (Ascophyllum nodosum) (Norway sea-tangle (Norwegian kelp), Blang sea-tangle (Brown kelp)) extract and king algae (Ecklonia maxima (sea-tangle)) extract.
2. pesticide combination according to claim 1, with the contained I of the weight ratio of 500:1-1:100 and Compound II per.
3., according to the pesticide combination of claim 1 or 2, its compounds of formula I is the compound of formula IA:
Wherein:
R
4for halogen.
4., according to the pesticide combination of claim 1,2 or 3, its compounds of formula I is the compound of formula IB:
Wherein:
R
2be selected from bromine, chlorine, cyano group;
R
7be selected from bromine, chlorine, trifluoromethyl, OCHF
2;
R
5and R
6as claim 1,2 or 3 define.
5., according to the pesticide combination of claim 1,2 or 3, its compounds of formula I is the compound of formula IC:
Wherein:
R
1be selected from halogen and halogenated methyl;
R
2be selected from bromine, chlorine and cyano group;
R
5and R
6as claim 1,2 or 3 define.
6., according to the pesticide combination of claim 1,2 or 3, its compounds of formula I is the compound of formula ID:
Wherein:
R
1be selected from halogen, methyl and halogenated methyl;
R
2be selected from bromine, chlorine and cyano group.
7. pesticide combination as claimed in one of claims 1-6, wherein in formula I:
R
5and R
6be selected from methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, n-pro-pyl, normal-butyl, isobutyl group, the tert-butyl group, cyclopropyl, Cvclopropvlmethvl.
8. pesticide combination as claimed in one of claims 1-7, wherein in formula I:
R
5and R
6identical.
9. pesticide combination as claimed in one of claims 1-8, is included as the Compound II per of azole.
10. pesticide combination according to claim 9, comprises and is selected from following Compound II per: prothioconazoles (prothioconazole), oxole bacterium (epoxiconazole), Fluquinconazole (fluquinconazole), Flutriafol (flutriafol), Flusilazole (flusilazole), ring penta azoles bacterium (metconazole), Prochloraz (prochloraz), Tebuconazole (tebuconazole), triticonazole (triticonazole).
11. pesticide combinations as claimed in one of claims 1-8, are included as the Compound II per of strobilurins class.
12. pesticide combinations according to claim 11, are included as the Compound II per of pyraclostrobin (pyraclostrobin).
13. pesticide combinations according to claim 11, are included as the Compound II per of oxime bacterium ester (trifloxystrobin).
14. pesticide combinations as claimed in one of claims 1-8, are included as the Compound II per of complex II inhibitor.
15. pesticide combinations according to claim 14, are included as the Compound II per of carboxylic anilid class.
16. pesticide combinations according to claim 14, comprise and be selected from following Compound II per: fluxapyroxad (N-(3', 4', 5'-trifluoro-biphenyl-2-base)-3-difluoromethyl-1-methyl isophthalic acid H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide), bixafen, penflufen, sedaxane, isopyrazam.
17. pesticide combination according to claim 14, be included as the Compound II per of fluxapyroxad (N-(3', 4', 5'-trifluoro-biphenyl-2-base)-3-difluoromethyl-1-methyl isophthalic acid H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide).
18. 1 kinds of methods of preventing and treating insect, acarine or nematode, comprise and insect, acarine or nematode or its provand, habitat, breeding spot or its place are contacted with the mixture any one of claim 1-17 of agricultural chemicals effective dose.
19. 1 kinds of protective plants, in order to avoid insect, acarine or nematosis or the method that infects, comprise and make described plant, wherein growth have the soil of described plant or water body to contact with the mixture any one of claim 1-17 of agricultural chemicals effective dose.
The method of 20. 1 kinds of protective plant propagating materialss, comprise make described plant propagation material and agricultural chemicals effective dose any one of claim 1-17 the mixture that defines contact.
21. seeds, it comprises the mixture any one of claim 1-17 that its amount is 0.1g to 10kg/100kg seed.
22. any one of claim 1-17 the mixture that the defines purposes in antagonism invertebrate pests.
23. any one of claim 1-17 the mixture that the defines purposes in antagonism plant pathogenic fungi.
24. any one of claim 1-17 the mixture that defines at protective plant so as not to invertebrate pests invasion and attack and/or infect or in order to avoid plant pathogenic fungi infect in purposes.
25. any one of claim 1-17 the mixture that defines in the purposes improving plant health and/or improve in crop yield.
26. 1 kinds of methods of preventing and treating phytopathogenic harmful fungi, fungi, its habitat or its place described in the mixture process any one of claim 1-17 wherein using effective dose.
27. improve plant health and/or improve the method for output, wherein grow the place of described plant with plant, wherein growth or expection described in the mixture process any one of claim 1-17 of effective dose or grown the plant propagation material of described plant by it.
28. 1 kinds of composition pesticides, it comprises liquid or solid carrier and the mixture any one of claim 1-17.
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201261708061P | 2012-10-01 | 2012-10-01 | |
| US61/708,061 | 2012-10-01 | ||
| US201361763974P | 2013-02-13 | 2013-02-13 | |
| US61/763,974 | 2013-02-13 | ||
| US201361847587P | 2013-07-18 | 2013-07-18 | |
| US61/847,587 | 2013-07-18 | ||
| PCT/EP2013/070160 WO2014053405A1 (en) | 2012-10-01 | 2013-09-27 | Pesticidally active mixtures comprising anthranilamide compounds |
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|---|---|
| CN104768377A true CN104768377A (en) | 2015-07-08 |
Family
ID=49328505
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201380051204.1A Pending CN104768377A (en) | 2012-10-01 | 2013-09-27 | Pesticidally active mixtures comprising anthranilamide compounds |
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|---|---|
| US (1) | US20150250173A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP2903442A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2015530414A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR20150067269A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN104768377A (en) |
| AR (1) | AR093828A1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2013326645A1 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR112015005094A2 (en) |
| CR (1) | CR20150222A (en) |
| MX (1) | MX2015004169A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2014053405A1 (en) |
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- 2013-09-27 AR ARP130103520A patent/AR093828A1/en unknown
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| CN105340974A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-02-24 | 湖北省生物农药工程研究中心 | Biological seed dressing agent and application thereof |
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| CN113303339A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2021-08-27 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | Mixture of cis-jasmone and bacillus amyloliquefaciens |
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| CN107371461A (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2017-11-24 | 平南县正达农业发展有限公司 | A kind of selenium-rich rice method of raising seedling |
| CN111440743A (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2020-07-24 | 山东农业大学 | Bacillus belezii PEBA20 for disease prevention and growth promotion and soil improvement and application thereof |
| CN111440743B (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2022-05-27 | 山东农业大学 | Bacillus amyloliquefaciens PEBA20 capable of preventing diseases, promoting growth and improving soil and application thereof |
| CN117126791A (en) * | 2023-10-27 | 2023-11-28 | 中国科学院昆明植物研究所 | Bacillus subtilis HDB23 capable of degrading hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene and application thereof |
| CN117126791B (en) * | 2023-10-27 | 2024-02-09 | 中国科学院昆明植物研究所 | Bacillus subtilis HDB23 capable of degrading hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene and application thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2014053405A1 (en) | 2014-04-10 |
| KR20150067269A (en) | 2015-06-17 |
| JP2015530414A (en) | 2015-10-15 |
| MX2015004169A (en) | 2015-10-22 |
| AU2013326645A1 (en) | 2015-04-23 |
| BR112015005094A2 (en) | 2017-07-04 |
| US20150250173A1 (en) | 2015-09-10 |
| EP2903442A1 (en) | 2015-08-12 |
| CR20150222A (en) | 2015-09-16 |
| AR093828A1 (en) | 2015-06-24 |
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