CN104757018A - Pesticide composition - Google Patents
Pesticide composition Download PDFInfo
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- CN104757018A CN104757018A CN201510126219.0A CN201510126219A CN104757018A CN 104757018 A CN104757018 A CN 104757018A CN 201510126219 A CN201510126219 A CN 201510126219A CN 104757018 A CN104757018 A CN 104757018A
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- insecticides
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- pesticide composition
- avermectin
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Abstract
The invention provides a pesticide composition, which comprises, by weight, 3-9 parts of cyhalodiamide, 2-7 parts of brofluthrinate, 1-6 parts of avermectin, 3-10 parts of diafenthiuron, 2-8 parts of sodium abietate, 3-7 parts of trichloroisocyanuric acid, 1-6 parts of acephate, 2-8 parts of detoxified carbofuran, 1-7 parts of santonin, 3-10 parts of triethanolamine salt, 1-5 parts of sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, 2-7 parts of sodium lignosulfonate, and 3-10 parts of water. The pesticide composition has a synergistic effect, can improve a control effect, has a long lasting period, contains non-single active components, and is difficult for production of drug resistance. The pesticide composition can prevent mixed generation of various pests, so that the drug dose can be reduced; the cost is saved; and environmental pollution is eliminated.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of agricultural chemical insecticide, be specifically related to a kind of insecticides.
Background technology
The problem that the mixing of dissimilar insect occurs usually is there is in agricultural production practice, rice leaf roller, rice fulgorid, striped rice borer, snout moth's larva, thrips, rice thrips, rice water weevil, diamond-back moth, beet armyworm, prodenia litura, aphid and cotton bollworm are the insects often existing simultaneously or in succession exist, such as, on the crops such as paddy rice, cotton, brassicaceous vegetable, fruit tree.
Above-mentioned common insect pests is often needed to adopt different insecticides to prevent and treat respectively, such as, rice leaf roller generally adopts chlopyrifos to prevent and treat, rice fulgorid generally adopts Buprofezin to prevent and treat, striped rice borer generally adopts Hostathion to prevent and treat, snout moth's larva generally adopts Cupric sulfate to prevent and treat, thrips generally adopts carbosulfan to prevent and treat, rice thrips generally adopts malathion to prevent and treat, rice water weevil generally adopts Hostathion to prevent and treat, diamond-back moth generally adopts bacillus thuringiensis,Bt to prevent and treat, beet armyworm generally adopts methylamino A Wei rhzomorph benzoate to prevent and treat, prodenia litura generally adopts chlopyrifos to prevent and treat, aphid generally adopts Acetamiprid to prevent and treat, cotton bollworm generally adopts beta-cypermethrin to prevent and treat.
Current control of insect not only control efficiency is poor, and for different insect, also to use different insecticides, the human and material resources of at substantial and financial resources cost, also can cause the pollution of environment, and use the insecticide of single-activity composition easily to develop immunity to drugs continuously.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and a kind of insecticides is provided, not only control efficiency is good for this insecticides, the lasting period is long, not easily developing immunity to drugs, and the multiple variety classes insect that mixing occurs can be prevented and treated.
A kind of insecticides, comprises with parts by weight: chlorine fluorine cyanogen insect amide 3 ~ 9 parts, brofluthrinate 2 ~ 7 parts, Avermectin 1 ~ 5 part, diafenthiuron 3 ~ 10 parts, rosin acid sodium 2 ~ 8 parts, sym-closene 3 ~ 7 parts, orthene 1 ~ 6 part, detoxification Furadan 2 ~ 8 parts, fennel artemisin 4 ~ 9 parts, triethanolamine salt 3 ~ 10 parts, neopelex 1 ~ 5 part, lignin sulfonic acid sodium salt 2 ~ 7 parts, oil of chamomile 3 ~ 12 parts.
As the further improvement of foregoing invention, in described insecticides, the weight ratio of Avermectin and fennel artemisin is between 1:4 ~ 5:9.
As the further improvement of foregoing invention, described insecticides also comprises thickener 0.5 ~ 2.8 part with parts by weight, inert carrier 1.2 ~ 3.6 parts.
As the further improvement of foregoing invention, described thickener is sodium alginate or polyvinylpyrrolidone.
As the further improvement of foregoing invention, described inert carrier is the one in diatomite, kaolin or bentonite.
Chlorine fluorine cyanogen insect amide makes insect poisoning mainly through suppressing the biosynthesis of chitin in insect bodies, and to insect mainly stomach poison function, action of contace poison is very little, has ovicidal action concurrently.To adult without lethality, but there is sterile effect.And without mutual pesticide resistance between the insecticides such as organic phosphor, carbamate, chrysanthemum ester class.Dosage is few, virulence higher than Organophosphorus and carbamate pesticides, quite or a little less than chrysanthemum ester insecticide.Selectivity is high, and people and livestock and poultry etc. do not have chitin, so very low to person poultry toxicity, also without chronic toxicity problem.Insecticidal spectrum is wide, can prevent and treat many pest such as squama order, coleoptera, Homoptera, and the sanitary insect pest such as mosquito, fly in diptera.
Brofluthrinate insecticidal spectrum is comparatively wide, the mode of action comprise tag, stomach toxicity, interior suction and fumigation action, and show obvious Antifeedant Effects.When contacting pests or after taking food medicament, polypide is drowse very soon, or paralysis, loses the ability taken food again, and polypide is softening, paralysis gradually, but Mortality Ratio is slower.The symptom of spasm or excitement is not had after polypide is poisoning.With insecticides such as organic phosphor, carbamate, chrysanthemum ester classes without cross resistance.To the toxicity of people, animal, birds, fish and aquatic animal all in low toxicity and poisoning scope, use safer.Easily decompose at natural world, there is not residual toxicity.
Avermectin tool stomach toxicity and action of contace poison, the kinetic system of interference insect, is different from organic phosphor, carbamate, chrysanthemum ester insecticide, thus without cross resistance.Lasting period is long, low, environmentally safe to people and animals, the world, beneficial insect toxicity.Be mainly used in preventing and treating sucking pest, as aphid, pear sucker, leafhopper, thrips etc.; To coleoptera, diptera and some insect lepidopterous as weevil, scotellaris, leaf miner etc. are also effective, but invalid to mite class.
Diafenthiuron, Thiourea Insecticidal and acaricidal agent, has stifling and systemic action to insect, and having, the fine day pesticide supplying effect of sunlight is better, and the lasting period is long.To people and animals' low toxicity, to the high poison of fish, poisonous to honeybee.Insecticidal spectrum is comparatively wide, can prevent and treat the Homoptera of various crop, lepidoptera pest and mite class.
Rosin acid sodium, strong basicity, has strong action of contace poison to insect, and adhesivity and permeability are also very strong, can corrode the body wall of insect, especially have very strong corrosiveness to the wax coat of scale insect body surface.To person poultry safety.Be applicable to control scale insect, two spotted spider mite, aphid etc.
Each component of above-mentioned composition mixed according to weight portion, stirring and solubilized obtain insecticides, and during use, desirable being diluted in right amount in a certain amount of water is sprayed.
Insecticides of the present invention has synergistic effect, can improve control efficiency; Lasting period is long; Containing non-single-activity composition, not easily develop immunity to drugs; Multiple different types of insect that mixing occurs can be prevented and treated, thus can dosage be reduced, cost-saving, alleviate the pollution to environment.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of insecticides, comprises with parts by weight: chlorine fluorine cyanogen insect amide 3 parts, brofluthrinate 2 parts, Avermectin 1 part, diafenthiuron 3 parts, rosin acid sodium 2 parts, sym-closene 3 parts, orthene 1 part, detoxification Furadan 2 parts, fennel artemisin 5 parts, triethanolamine salt 3 parts, neopelex 1 part, lignin sulfonic acid sodium salt 2 parts, oil of chamomile 3 parts.
Get said components, can use, according to water after abundant mixed dissolution: liquid is the dilution proportion of 20:1, be sprayed on crops or fruit tree, consumption is 5kg/ mu.
Embodiment 2
A kind of insecticides, comprises with parts by weight: chlorine fluorine cyanogen insect amide 4 parts, brofluthrinate 5 parts, Avermectin 2 parts, diafenthiuron 6 parts, rosin acid sodium 3 parts, sym-closene 4 parts, orthene 3 parts, detoxification Furadan 5 parts, fennel artemisin 5 parts, triethanolamine salt 5 parts, neopelex 2 parts, lignin sulfonic acid sodium salt 3 parts, oil of chamomile 7 parts, sodium alginate 0.5 part.
Get said components, can use, according to water after abundant mixed dissolution: liquid is the dilution proportion of 20:1, be sprayed on crops or fruit tree, consumption is 5kg/ mu.
Embodiment 3
A kind of insecticides, comprises with parts by weight: chlorine fluorine cyanogen insect amide 6 parts, brofluthrinate 4 parts, Avermectin 3 parts, diafenthiuron 4 parts, rosin acid sodium 68 parts, sym-closene 4 parts, orthene 2 parts, detoxification Furadan 5 parts, fennel artemisin 7 parts, triethanolamine salt 6 parts, neopelex 2 parts, lignin sulfonic acid sodium salt 5 parts, oil of chamomile 8 parts, polyvinylpyrrolidone 1.2 parts, 1.2 parts, diatomite.
Get said components, can use, according to water after abundant mixed dissolution: liquid is the dilution proportion of 20:1, be sprayed on crops or fruit tree, consumption is 5kg/ mu.
Embodiment 4
A kind of insecticides, comprises with parts by weight: chlorine fluorine cyanogen insect amide 7 parts, brofluthrinate 3 parts, Avermectin 3 parts, diafenthiuron 9 parts, rosin acid sodium 5 parts, sym-closene 6 parts, orthene 2 parts, detoxification Furadan 4 parts, fennel artemisin 8 parts, triethanolamine salt 6 parts, neopelex 4 parts, lignin sulfonic acid sodium salt 5 parts, oil of chamomile 10 parts, sodium alginate 2.8 parts, bentonite 3.6 parts.
Get said components, can use, according to water after abundant mixed dissolution: liquid is the dilution proportion of 20:1, be sprayed on crops or fruit tree, consumption is 5kg/ mu.
Embodiment 5
A kind of insecticides, comprises with parts by weight: chlorine fluorine cyanogen insect amide 5 parts, brofluthrinate 6 parts, Avermectin 4 parts, diafenthiuron 9 parts, rosin acid sodium 4 parts, sym-closene 5 parts, orthene 3 parts, detoxification Furadan 5 parts, fennel artemisin 7 parts, triethanolamine salt 7 parts, neopelex 4 parts, lignin sulfonic acid sodium salt 3 parts, oil of chamomile 9 parts.
Get said components, can use, according to water after abundant mixed dissolution: liquid is the dilution proportion of 20:1, be sprayed on crops or fruit tree, consumption is 5kg/ mu.
Embodiment 6
A kind of insecticides, comprises with parts by weight: chlorine fluorine cyanogen insect amide 9 parts, brofluthrinate 7 parts, Avermectin 5 parts, diafenthiuron 10 parts, rosin acid sodium 8 parts, sym-closene 7 parts, orthene 6 parts, detoxification Furadan 8 parts, fennel artemisin 9 parts, triethanolamine salt 10 parts, neopelex 5 parts, lignin sulfonic acid sodium salt 7 parts, oil of chamomile 12 parts, kaolin 2.4 parts.
Get said components, can use, according to water after abundant mixed dissolution: liquid is the dilution proportion of 20:1, be sprayed on crops or fruit tree, consumption is 5kg/ mu.
Field control effectiveness test
Comparative efficacy test is carried out in Example 1 to 6 gained insecticide and commercially available prod, the example using clear water as blank test.
Often kind of medicament is according to water: liquid is the dilution proportion of 20:1, and consumption is 5kg/ mu, and spraying uses, and dispenser once altogether.
Experimental field basic condition: test is located at vegetable plot, Nanjing Suburban, supplying to study thing is wild cabbage, kind is sweet No. 78 of the Qin, smooth for examination vegetable plot physical features, soil is sand loam, middle fertility, pH is 6.7, and the content of organic matter 1.76 % by weight target pest is diamond-back moth, beet armyworm, prodenia litura, aphid, cotton bollworm.During dispenser, diamond-back moth, beet armyworm etc. are in contain and send out peak period.
Field experimental design and investigation: above-mentioned 6 medicaments are established in test, 1 contrast medicament, 1 clear water is blank, totally 8 process, and each process repeats for 4 times, plot area 15m
2, random district group arranges, and each minizone cultivation management is consistent.Each community fixed point investigation 5 points, adopt the sampling of " Z " font 5 point sampling, often 10 strains, 2 leaves are investigated in every strain.Carry out the investigation of insect population radix before dispenser, after dispenser 1,3,7,14,30d with the remaining borer population alive of method investigation, calculate preventive effect.Preventive effect (that is, correcting controling effect) computing method:
Borer population × 100 alive before Revision insect recluced rate (%)=(borer population of living after borer population-dispenser of living before dispenser)/dispenser
Correcting controling effect (%)=(medicament district Revision insect recluced rate-clear area Revision insect recluced rate)/(100-clear area Revision insect recluced rate) × 100
Result is as follows:
From above result, insecticides provided by the invention all has good preventive effect to the various pests that mixing occurs, and therefore, insecticides provided by the invention can prevent and treat multiple different types of insect that mixing occurs.Insecticides provided by the invention after administration 14 and 30d time still keep higher preventive effect, the lasting period of visible insecticide of the present invention is long.
Claims (5)
1. an insecticides, is characterized in that: comprise with parts by weight: chlorine fluorine cyanogen insect amide 3 ~ 9 parts, brofluthrinate 2 ~ 7 parts, Avermectin 1 ~ 6 part, diafenthiuron 3 ~ 10 parts, rosin acid sodium 2 ~ 8 parts, sym-closene 3 ~ 7 parts, orthene 1 ~ 6 part, detoxification Furadan 2 ~ 8 parts, fennel artemisin 1 ~ 7 part, triethanolamine salt 3 ~ 10 parts, neopelex 1 ~ 5 part, lignin sulfonic acid sodium salt 2 ~ 7 parts, 3 ~ 10 parts, water.
2. insecticides according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described insecticides, the weight ratio of Avermectin and fennel artemisin is between 1:2 ~ 1:5.
3. insecticides according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described insecticides also comprises thickener 0.5 ~ 2.8 part with parts by weight, inert carrier 1.2 ~ 3.6 parts.
4. insecticides according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described thickener is sodium alginate or polyvinylpyrrolidone.
5. insecticides according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described inert carrier is the one in diatomite, kaolin or bentonite.
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CN201510126219.0A CN104757018A (en) | 2015-03-23 | 2015-03-23 | Pesticide composition |
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CN201510126219.0A CN104757018A (en) | 2015-03-23 | 2015-03-23 | Pesticide composition |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105746605A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2016-07-13 | 南通惠然生物科技有限公司 | Plant insecticide |
CN106259335A (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2017-01-04 | 顾爱国 | A kind of rosin acid sodium microemulsion |
CN107006467A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-08-04 | 江苏华昌织物有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of glass fibre insect screening |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1140016A (en) * | 1995-04-05 | 1997-01-15 | 希巴-盖吉股份公司 | Pesticidal composition |
CN1788569A (en) * | 2005-12-18 | 2006-06-21 | 刘起麟 | Preparation and uses of false proof highly-effective insecticide and bactericide |
US20080293566A1 (en) * | 2005-04-28 | 2008-11-27 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Active Substance Combinations |
CN104186514A (en) * | 2014-08-11 | 2014-12-10 | 广东中迅农科股份有限公司 | Pesticide composition containing cyhalodiamide |
-
2015
- 2015-03-23 CN CN201510126219.0A patent/CN104757018A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1140016A (en) * | 1995-04-05 | 1997-01-15 | 希巴-盖吉股份公司 | Pesticidal composition |
US20080293566A1 (en) * | 2005-04-28 | 2008-11-27 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Active Substance Combinations |
CN1788569A (en) * | 2005-12-18 | 2006-06-21 | 刘起麟 | Preparation and uses of false proof highly-effective insecticide and bactericide |
CN104186514A (en) * | 2014-08-11 | 2014-12-10 | 广东中迅农科股份有限公司 | Pesticide composition containing cyhalodiamide |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105746605A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2016-07-13 | 南通惠然生物科技有限公司 | Plant insecticide |
CN106259335A (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2017-01-04 | 顾爱国 | A kind of rosin acid sodium microemulsion |
CN106259335B (en) * | 2016-08-03 | 2019-04-02 | 顾爱国 | A kind of rosin acid sodium microemulsion |
CN107006467A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-08-04 | 江苏华昌织物有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of glass fibre insect screening |
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