CN104756667A - Novel kelp harvester - Google Patents
Novel kelp harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104756667A CN104756667A CN201510152393.2A CN201510152393A CN104756667A CN 104756667 A CN104756667 A CN 104756667A CN 201510152393 A CN201510152393 A CN 201510152393A CN 104756667 A CN104756667 A CN 104756667A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sea
- tangle
- catamaran
- rope
- kelp
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 241000512259 Ascophyllum nodosum Species 0.000 title abstract 14
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000010415 tidying Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Edible Seaweed (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a noel kelp harvester. Bilateral sides of a catamaran are respectively provided with a rope supporting device. The head of the rope supporting device is provided with a guider and a guider strutting device. The head of the catamaran is provided with a kelp transfer net. The kelp transfer net is installed on the head of the catamaran by a kelp transfer net support. The kelp transfer net is obliquely located in the seawater through a kelp transfer hole and a heat part arranged on the head of the catamaran. Bilateral sides of the head of the catamaran are further provided with rope releasing devices. The rope releasing devices are installed on a rope releasing device operation platform. Kelp transfer hydraulic motors are installed on the bilateral sides of the catamaran. A kelp tidying device is connected behind the kelp transfer net. A control operation platform is installed behind the kelp tidying device. A propeller is installed behind the control operation platform. The rear portions of rope supporting devices are provided with a rope dragging hydraulic motors. A hydraulic cylinder is installed on the head of the catamaran. One end of the hydraulic cylinder supports the kelp transfer net. The novel kelp harvester is reliable, and is adaptive to complex sea conditions, without easily damaging the kelp.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural equipment technical field, relate to a kind of novel sea-tangle reaping apparatus.
Background technology
It is the main mode of production that current nationwide sea-tangle harvesting method major part is also in manual, mode of operation is by after manually separating rope, sea-tangle is dragged on sampan, this mode exists that workman's condition of work is severe, efficiency is low, having before the bad weather such as typhoon arrives, cannot get the harvest in quickly mature sea-tangle in time often brings about great losses, and along with the increase of labor wage, hired laborer is more and more difficult, and production cost improves year by year.
Current sea-tangle harvesting major part be hand harvest, also has a small amount of enterprises and individuals's trial to carry out mechanized harvest, but the efficiency of current mechanized harvest device and success rate are also difficult to reach the requirement that enterprise gathers in sea-tangle.All there is the sea conditions that reliability is low, be difficult to adapt to complexity in current sea-tangle harvesting apparatus, efficiency of crop is difficult to be improved veritably, can't meet the requirement of enterprise mechanized harvest sea-tangle.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of novel sea-tangle reaping apparatus, solve existing sea-tangle harvesting apparatus and all there is the sea conditions that reliability is low, be difficult to adapt to complexity, easily cause the problem that sea-tangle damages.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention comprises catamaran, catamaran both sides are respectively equipped with support and plough rope device, the head that rope device is ploughed in support is provided with guiding and guiding device for spreading, rope is ploughed for hanging and strutting, the head hull of catamaran is provided with sea-tangle transport network, sea-tangle transport network is arranged on fore by sea-tangle transport network bearing, the sea-tangle sprocket hole that sea-tangle transport network is arranged by fore, head portion tilts to be positioned at seawater, sea-tangle sprocket hole can make the sea-tangle of harvesting pass through smoothly, the head both sides of catamaran are also provided with unfastener, unfastener is arranged on unfastener operating platform, transmit sea-tangle hydraulic motor and be arranged on catamaran both sides, be used for driving sea-tangle transport network to rotate, sea-tangle transport network rear connects sea-tangle collating unit, sea-tangle collating unit rear is provided with control operation platform, be used for manipulating ship, control operation platform rear is provided with screw, propeller rotational promotes catamaran and advances, the cultivated rope device rear portion of support is provided with to pull ploughs rope hydraulic motor, be used for cultivated rope to draw backward, oil cylinder is installed at the boat, oil cylinder one end supports sea-tangle transport network, be used for regulating the gradient of sea-tangle transport network.
Beneficial effect equipment dependability of the present invention, can adapt to complicated sea conditions, and be not easy to cause sea-tangle to damage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of novel sea-tangle reaping apparatus plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the end view of device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the cultivated rope device schematic cross-section of support;
Fig. 4 is unfastener schematic diagram.
In figure, 1. catamaran, 2. rope device is ploughed in support, 3. sea-tangle transport network, 4. guiding and guiding device for spreading, 5. unfastener, 6. separate rope operating platform, 7. sea-tangle sprocket hole, 8. transmit sea-tangle hydraulic motor, 9. sea-tangle collating unit, 10. control operation platform, 11. screws, 12. pull cultivated rope hydraulic motor, 13. oil cylinders, 14. sea-tangle transport network bearings.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
Apparatus of the present invention as shown in Figures 1 to 4, comprise catamaran 1, catamaran 1 both sides are respectively equipped with support and plough rope device 2, the head that rope device 2 is ploughed in support is provided with guiding and guiding device for spreading 4, rope is ploughed for hanging and strutting, the head hull of catamaran 1 is provided with sea-tangle transport network 3, sea-tangle transport network 3 is arranged on fore by sea-tangle transport network bearing 14, the sea-tangle sprocket hole 7 that sea-tangle transport network 3 is arranged by fore, head portion tilts to be positioned at seawater, sea-tangle sprocket hole 7 can make the sea-tangle of harvesting pass through smoothly, the head both sides of catamaran 1 are also provided with unfastener 5, unfastener 5 is arranged on unfastener operating platform 6, transmit sea-tangle hydraulic motor 8 and be arranged on catamaran 1 both sides, be used for driving sea-tangle transport network 3 to rotate, sea-tangle transport network 3 rear connects sea-tangle collating unit 9, sea-tangle collating unit 9 rear is provided with control operation platform 10, be used for manipulating ship, control operation platform 10 rear is provided with screw 11, screw 11 rotates promotion catamaran 1 and advances, cultivated rope device 2 rear portion of support is provided with to pull ploughs rope hydraulic motor 12, be used for cultivated rope to draw backward, oil cylinder 13 is installed at the boat, oil cylinder 13 one end supports sea-tangle transport network 3, be used for regulating the gradient of sea-tangle transport network 3.
Apparatus of the present invention are simple, easy to operate, technical economic benefit is high, apparatus of the present invention are simple, and easy to operate, technical economic benefit is high, both the semi-automatic harvesting of sea-tangle can have been carried out separately as sea-tangle harvesting ship, also cabin can being removed, by coordinating with windsurfing ship, realizing the semi-automatic continuous harvesting of sea-tangle.
Apparatus of the present invention in use, diesel engine is rotated by reduction box carrying screws 11, catamaran 1 is advanced, entering a sea-tangle furrow period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m, elder generation is artificial places seedling rope, then cultivated rope is ploughed rope device 2 and guiding by being manually suspended to support and being led on device for spreading 4, by the chain board clamping device supportted on cultivated rope device 2, cultivated rope is drawn backward, the power of clamping device comes to pull ploughs rope hydraulic motor 12, meanwhile plough rope to be tightened up, in advance process, be that seedling rope is by stretching, the seedling rope covering with sea-tangle is dragged from seawater and floats to sea level, by artificial, the fag end being seedling rope is put into solution rope on unfastener 5, cabin is sent to together with sea-tangle by sea-tangle transport network 3 by the seedling rope untied, orderly placement and the bundling of sea-tangle is realized by sea-tangle collating unit 9, thus complete the harvesting of sea-tangle, the power of sea-tangle transport network 3 from transmission sea-tangle hydraulic motor 8.Sea-tangle transport network bearing 14 and oil cylinder 13 support sea-tangle transport network 3, and realize the immersion angle degree of sea-tangle transport network 3 by oil cylinder 13, so that the crawl of sea-tangle under realizing different sea situation.By the pushbutton enable diesel engine on control operation platform 10, the different rotating speeds completing screw 11.
The present invention be advantageous in that:
1. both can as a complete sea-tangle harvesting ship, separate operaton, also can remove cabin and dinghy and to arrange in pairs or groups operation, realize sea-tangle and gather in uninterruptedly.
2. the sea-tangle grabbing device in whole device, automatic untwisting device, sea-tangle conveyer constitute an automatic production line of sea-tangle mechanized harvest.
Present device is simple, easy to operate, good reliability, and automaticity is high, alleviates the labour intensity of workman, improves the efficiency of sea-tangle harvesting.The present invention is a kind of simple sea-tangle reaping apparatus efficiently, can improve the efficiency of crop of sea-tangle, improve the condition of work that workman is severe, reduces sea-tangle harvesting cost, realizes the semi-automation harvesting of sea-tangle.
The above is only to better embodiment of the present invention, not any pro forma restriction is done to the present invention, every any simple modification done above embodiment according to technical spirit of the present invention, equivalent variations and modification, all belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a novel sea-tangle reaping apparatus, it is characterized in that: comprise catamaran (1), catamaran (1) both sides are respectively equipped with support and plough rope device (2), the head that rope device (2) is ploughed in support is provided with guiding and guiding device for spreading (4), rope is ploughed for hanging and strutting, the head hull of catamaran (1) is provided with sea-tangle transport network (3), sea-tangle transport network (3) is arranged on fore by sea-tangle transport network bearing (14), the sea-tangle sprocket hole (7) that sea-tangle transport network (3) is arranged by fore, head portion tilts to be positioned at seawater, sea-tangle sprocket hole (7) can make the sea-tangle of harvesting pass through smoothly, the head both sides of catamaran (1) are also provided with unfastener (5), unfastener (5) is arranged on unfastener operating platform (6), transmit sea-tangle hydraulic motor (8) and be arranged on catamaran (1) both sides, be used for driving sea-tangle transport network (3) to rotate, sea-tangle transport network (3) rear connects sea-tangle collating unit (9), sea-tangle collating unit (9) rear is provided with control operation platform (10), be used for manipulating ship, control operation platform (10) rear is provided with screw (11), screw (11) rotates and promotes catamaran (1) advance, cultivated rope device (2) rear portion of support is provided with to pull ploughs rope hydraulic motor (12), be used for cultivated rope to draw backward, oil cylinder (13) is installed at the boat, oil cylinder (13) one end supports sea-tangle transport network 3, be used for regulate sea-tangle transport network (3) gradient.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510152393.2A CN104756667B (en) | 2015-04-01 | 2015-04-01 | A kind of novel kelp harvesting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510152393.2A CN104756667B (en) | 2015-04-01 | 2015-04-01 | A kind of novel kelp harvesting device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104756667A true CN104756667A (en) | 2015-07-08 |
| CN104756667B CN104756667B (en) | 2019-04-09 |
Family
ID=53639059
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510152393.2A Expired - Fee Related CN104756667B (en) | 2015-04-01 | 2015-04-01 | A kind of novel kelp harvesting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104756667B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105830636A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-08-10 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Seaweed harvesting device and harvesting method |
| CN106576585A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-04-26 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Floating kelp harvesting machine |
| CN107580865A (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2018-01-16 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | One main laminaria harvests method for sorting and robot |
| CN107972824A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-05-01 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | A kind of ship and method of mechanized harvest kelp |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07132014A (en) * | 1993-11-10 | 1995-05-23 | Nichimo Co Ltd | Laver operating boat and method for reaping laver using laver operating boat and treating laver net with medicine using laver operating boat |
| CN2664367Y (en) * | 2003-12-25 | 2004-12-22 | 章永泰 | Underwater walking type aquatic plant harvesting apparatus |
| CN202232169U (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2012-05-30 | 李德义 | Kelp harvester device |
| CN103477796A (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2014-01-01 | 山东俚岛海洋科技股份有限公司 | Seaweed harvesting boat |
| CN203652074U (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2014-06-18 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七○二研究所 | Small aquatic weed fishing treatment platform |
| CN104303697A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-01-28 | 威海荣志成功海洋科技有限公司 | Kelp cutting device |
| CN204217474U (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-03-25 | 张广斌 | Kelp harvester |
| CN204616420U (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2015-09-09 | 中国海洋大学 | A kind of novel sea-tangle reaping apparatus |
-
2015
- 2015-04-01 CN CN201510152393.2A patent/CN104756667B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07132014A (en) * | 1993-11-10 | 1995-05-23 | Nichimo Co Ltd | Laver operating boat and method for reaping laver using laver operating boat and treating laver net with medicine using laver operating boat |
| CN2664367Y (en) * | 2003-12-25 | 2004-12-22 | 章永泰 | Underwater walking type aquatic plant harvesting apparatus |
| CN202232169U (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2012-05-30 | 李德义 | Kelp harvester device |
| CN203652074U (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2014-06-18 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七○二研究所 | Small aquatic weed fishing treatment platform |
| CN103477796A (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2014-01-01 | 山东俚岛海洋科技股份有限公司 | Seaweed harvesting boat |
| CN104303697A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-01-28 | 威海荣志成功海洋科技有限公司 | Kelp cutting device |
| CN204217474U (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-03-25 | 张广斌 | Kelp harvester |
| CN204616420U (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2015-09-09 | 中国海洋大学 | A kind of novel sea-tangle reaping apparatus |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105830636A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-08-10 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Seaweed harvesting device and harvesting method |
| CN106576585A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-04-26 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Floating kelp harvesting machine |
| CN107580865A (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2018-01-16 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | One main laminaria harvests method for sorting and robot |
| CN107972824A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-05-01 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | A kind of ship and method of mechanized harvest kelp |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104756667B (en) | 2019-04-09 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107580865B (en) | Kelp harvesting and finishing method and robot | |
| CN202722041U (en) | Kelp harvesting device | |
| CN104756667A (en) | Novel kelp harvester | |
| US10159230B1 (en) | Continuous trawl fishing method | |
| CN203652095U (en) | Novel multifunctional underwater robot | |
| CN104303697A (en) | Kelp cutting device | |
| JP4988125B2 (en) | System for bivalve aquaculture related work | |
| CN204616420U (en) | A kind of novel sea-tangle reaping apparatus | |
| CN104115795B (en) | A kind of ocean property drift netter | |
| CN201071502Y (en) | Device for clearing floater on water surface | |
| CN104381228B (en) | A kind of saury stick held net working method | |
| CN104303698A (en) | Seaweed harvester | |
| CN204217474U (en) | Kelp harvester | |
| CN202406818U (en) | Offshore lifting cultivation system for monosome shellfishes | |
| CN108271508B (en) | Automatic drag change hanging kelp harvester | |
| Jiang et al. | Design and experiment of a new mode of mechanized harvesting of raft cultured kelp | |
| CN105052382A (en) | Aquatic plant transporter for aquatic plant harvesting boat | |
| CN204681899U (en) | A kind of pay-off of boat for harvesting | |
| CN203801531U (en) | Oceanic drift-net fishing vessel | |
| CN106035259A (en) | Water lantern attracting catching method for tuna shoals | |
| CN110792073A (en) | Continuous collection and fishing device for enteromorpha | |
| CN204180558U (en) | Sea-tangle reaping apparatus | |
| CN210746095U (en) | Full-automatic float grass harvester | |
| CN110074074B (en) | Mussel results all-in-one | |
| KR20200016105A (en) | Auto reversing device for buoy type laver farming net |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190409 |