CN106035259A - Water lantern attracting catching method for tuna shoals - Google Patents

Water lantern attracting catching method for tuna shoals Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106035259A
CN106035259A CN201610374492.XA CN201610374492A CN106035259A CN 106035259 A CN106035259 A CN 106035259A CN 201610374492 A CN201610374492 A CN 201610374492A CN 106035259 A CN106035259 A CN 106035259A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tuna
lash ship
canoe
light source
group
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Granted
Application number
CN201610374492.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106035259B (en
Inventor
王学昉
许柳雄
唐浩
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Shanghai Maritime University
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Shanghai Maritime University
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Priority to CN201610374492.XA priority Critical patent/CN106035259B/en
Publication of CN106035259A publication Critical patent/CN106035259A/en
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Publication of CN106035259B publication Critical patent/CN106035259B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K79/00Methods or means of catching fish in bulk not provided for in groups A01K69/00 - A01K77/00, e.g. fish pumps; Detection of fish; Whale fishery

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Means For Catching Fish (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a water lantern attracting catching method for tuna shoals. By using the behavioral characteristic that the shoals can be gathered by a light source, after free shoals of tuna are observed in the daytime, the tuna shoals are attracted and gathered by using an underwater light source of a mother ship of a tuna seiner after dark, and meanwhile, the light source will also lure some fingerlings which can serve as feedstuff of tuna. Before dawn, after a certain amount of tuna shoals are gathered at the bottom of the mother ship, the underwater light source of the bottom of the mother ship is turned off, meanwhile, an underwater light source of the bottom of a skiff is turned on, the tuna are brought to a place, which is away from the mother ship by a certain distance, by using the skiff, a longboat is laid down from the mother ship, the tuna shoals located at the bottom of the skiff are rounded up by using a seine fishing tackle, and finally, netting-drawn catching is carried out.

Description

Water lamp lures the catching method of collection tuna group
Technical field
The invention belongs to aquatic products Fishing technology field, lure the side of fishing for of collection tuna group particularly to a kind of water lamp Method.
Background technology
Tuna--like Fishes is a kind of abyssal fishes with high economic worth.Skipjack in Tuna--like Fishes and yellowfin tuna Group can be gathered into, become the fished species of tuna seine.This purse seine includes the etting of long banding pattern, is to carry for etting above etting For the headline of buoyancy, be iron chains and the base ring that heavy power is provided for etting below etting, base ring is draw netting gear in include guiding principle.Catch During fish, being drawn by lash ship one end of this purse seine, other end is drawn by longboat, by having gone in the same direction for gold of two ships The encirclement of the marlin shoal of fish, then draws in and includes guiding principle, close purse seine, complete the encirclement for Fish.Tuna is captured by the method, can To fish for the tuna of big cluster amount efficiently.
Summary of the invention
Inventors herein have recognized that, at night, can be attracted to some Fish by underwater light source, part fingerling is gold The food organisms of marlin.If being found that tuna group by day, hull bottom light source will opened the when of darkness, can attract Fish are near light source, and then become the bait of tuna.By this kind of method, it is possible to attract to assemble tuna, and maintain collection The quantity of group.If now light source moves in water, tuna group also can follow light source and move together.Therefore, the application send out A person of good sense finds, utilizes underwater light source can disposably lure collection to capture a large amount of tunas.
Therefore, this application provides the catching method of a kind of tuna.Utilize this catching method, it is possible to by move freely Tuna group is changed into the group that follows under fishing boat, promotes capture rate.
More specifically, the invention provides a kind of water lamp and lure the catching method of collection tuna group, comprise the following steps:
S0, preparation lash ship, canoe, longboat, and underwater light source is set bottom lash ship, canoe;
When S1, daytime, find tuna group;
After S2, darkness, the light source electrified light emitting bottom lash ship, assemble tuna group;
S3, before dawn, if lash ship periphery gathers tuna group, then put down canoe;
Underwater light source electrified light emitting bottom S4, canoe, the light source power-off bottom lash ship;
S5, canoe sail out of lash ship 50-1000 rice, and tuna group is taken away lash ship;
S6, the two ends of purse seine are individually fixed in lash ship and longboat, put down longboat, travel around canoe, until purse seine is around little Ship one encloses;
S7, collecting the guiding principle that includes of purse seine, strand receives netting gear, and tuna is pulled on lash ship.
In this application, by the characteristic utilizing light source can attract part small fish, small fish being lured near light source, Make tuna can capture food near light source, and then make tuna be gathered near light source.Before dawn, close mother The light source of boat bottom, utilizes the light source bottom canoe that tuna takes away lash ship, and is put net by lash ship and longboat around canoe, I.e. put net around tuna group, and after surrounding completely, tighten up steel cable, make purse seine close, now tuna can be drawn Upper lash ship or retract bank.
As preferably, lash ship and longboat travel around canoe simultaneously and put net, and lash ship and longboat are gone the most round about Sail.
In this application, lash ship and longboat travel the most round about and put net, can be real quickly surrounding when The encirclement of cash marlin group.
As preferably, in step s 5, canoe sails out of lash ship 200-800 rice.
As preferably, in step s 5, canoe sails out of lash ship 300-700 rice.
As preferably, in step s 5, canoe sails out of lash ship 400-600 rice.
As preferably, in step s 5, canoe sails out of lash ship 500 meters.
When the application, if the distance of canoe distance lash ship is the nearest, it is possible to cause purse seine to frighten tuna away when putting down, Accordingly, it would be desirable to keep enough distances between canoe and lash ship.Meanwhile, canoe sails out of lash ship away from too far away, it is possible to cause gold Marlin group is away from canoe, and canoe distance lash ship is the most remote, and required purse seine is the biggest, the most in this application, catches to equalize The amount dragged for and fish for cost, and may the problem fished for of excess, canoe sails out of the distance of lash ship and can control at 200-800 Between meter.Further, it is also possible to select between 300-700 rice, it is also possible to select between 400-600 rice, or directly Select the most placed in the middle 500 meters.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of attracting in a kind of embodiment in the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment one
The first embodiment of the present invention provides water lamp and lures the catching method of collection tuna group, comprises the following steps:
S0, preparation lash ship A, canoe B, longboat C, and light source is set bottom lash ship A, canoe B;
When S1, daytime, find tuna group;
After S2, darkness, the light source electrified light emitting bottom lash ship A, assemble tuna group;
S3, before dawn, if lash ship A periphery gathers tuna group, then put down canoe B;
Light source electrified light emitting bottom S4, canoe B, the light source power-off bottom lash ship A;
S5, canoe B sail out of lash ship A50-1000 rice, and tuna group is taken away lash ship A;
S6, the two ends of purse seine are individually fixed in lash ship A and longboat C, put down longboat C, travel around canoe B, until purse seine Enclose around canoe one;
S7, collect purse seine collect rope, tuna is pulled on lash ship A.
In the present embodiment, corresponding process is as it is shown in figure 1, pass through the spy utilizing light source can attract part small fish Property, small fish is lured near light source so that tuna can capture food near light source, and then make tuna be gathered in Near light source.Before dawn, close the light source bottom lash ship A, utilize the light source bottom canoe B that tuna takes away lash ship A, and Put net by lash ship A and longboat C around canoe B, i.e. put net around tuna group, and after surrounding completely, tighten up steel cable, Make purse seine close, now tuna can be pulled on lash ship A or retract bank.
As preferably, lash ship A and longboat C travels around canoe B simultaneously and puts net, and lash ship A and longboat C is respectively to phase negative side To traveling.
In this application, lash ship A and longboat C travels the most round about and puts net, can be quickly surrounding when Realize the encirclement of tuna group.
As preferably, in step s 5, canoe B sails out of lash ship A200-800 rice.
When the application, if the distance of canoe B distance lash ship A is the nearest, it is possible to cause purse seine to frighten gold rifle when putting down away Fish, accordingly, it would be desirable to keep enough distances between canoe B and lash ship A.Meanwhile, canoe B sails out of lash ship A away from too far away, it is possible to Cause tuna group away from canoe, and canoe distance lash ship A the most remote, required purse seine is the biggest, the most in this application, in order to Equalize the amount fished for and fish for cost, and the problem that possible excess is fished for, canoe sails out of the distance of lash ship A and can control Between 200-800 rice.Further, it is also possible to select between 300-700 rice, it is also possible between 400-600 rice select, or Person directly selects the most placed in the middle 500 meter.
The respective embodiments described above are to realize the specific embodiment of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that And in actual applications, can to it, various changes can be made in the form and details, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a water lamp lures the catching method collecting tuna group, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
S0, preparation lash ship, canoe, longboat, and underwater light source is set bottom described lash ship, canoe;
When S1, daytime, find tuna group;
After S2, darkness, the light source electrified light emitting bottom described lash ship, assemble the tuna group around fishing boat;
S3, before dawn, if described lash ship periphery gathers tuna group, then put down canoe;
Underwater light source electrified light emitting bottom S4, canoe, the power-off simultaneously of the light source bottom described lash ship;
S5, described canoe sail out of described lash ship 50-1000 rice, and described tuna group is taken away described lash ship;
S6, the two ends of purse seine are individually fixed in described lash ship and longboat, put down longboat, travel around described canoe, until described Purse seine encloses around described canoe one;
S7, collecting the guiding principle that includes of described purse seine, strand receives netting gear, and tuna is pulled on lash ship.
Water lamp the most according to claim 1 lures the catching method of collection tuna group, it is characterised in that in step s 6, institute State lash ship and described longboat travels around described canoe simultaneously and puts net, and described lash ship and described longboat are gone the most round about Sail.
Water lamp the most according to claim 1 lures the catching method of collection tuna group, it is characterised in that in described step S5 In, canoe sails out of lash ship 200-800 rice.
Water lamp the most according to claim 3 lures the catching method of collection tuna group, it is characterised in that in described step S5 In, canoe sails out of lash ship 300-700 rice.
Water lamp the most according to claim 4 lures the catching method of collection tuna group, it is characterised in that in described step S5 In, canoe sails out of lash ship 400-600 rice.
Water lamp the most according to claim 5 lures the catching method of collection tuna group, it is characterised in that in described step S5 In, canoe sails out of lash ship 500 meters.
CN201610374492.XA 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 Water lamp traps the catching method of tuna group Expired - Fee Related CN106035259B (en)

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CN106035259B CN106035259B (en) 2018-10-23

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110214758A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-09-10 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Catching method is fished using the squid of marine organisms phototaxis principle
CN110731315A (en) * 2019-09-16 2020-01-31 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Trapping type barbed wire fishing device
CN114667975A (en) * 2022-05-30 2022-06-28 海南热带海洋学院崖州湾创新研究院 Auxiliary fishing method based on big data and unmanned aerial vehicle

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006149241A (en) * 2004-11-26 2006-06-15 Nippon Data Service Kk Fish catching method and fish attraction device
CN101068465A (en) * 2005-11-30 2007-11-07 株式会社东和电机制作所 Fishing lamp device and fishing method using it
CN201171318Y (en) * 2008-03-25 2008-12-31 上海水产大学 Fishing lamp
CN102510827A (en) * 2009-07-20 2012-06-20 弗拉特科·帕诺夫维奇 Fishing boat and method for catching fish
WO2013123551A1 (en) * 2012-02-21 2013-08-29 The University Of Tasmania "system, apparatus and method for reducing trawl bycatch"
CN104285916A (en) * 2014-09-15 2015-01-21 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Aquatic optical cable purse net fish attracting device and fish catching method
CN104381228A (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-03-04 上海海洋大学 Operating method of Pacific saury stick-held net

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006149241A (en) * 2004-11-26 2006-06-15 Nippon Data Service Kk Fish catching method and fish attraction device
CN101068465A (en) * 2005-11-30 2007-11-07 株式会社东和电机制作所 Fishing lamp device and fishing method using it
CN201171318Y (en) * 2008-03-25 2008-12-31 上海水产大学 Fishing lamp
CN102510827A (en) * 2009-07-20 2012-06-20 弗拉特科·帕诺夫维奇 Fishing boat and method for catching fish
WO2013123551A1 (en) * 2012-02-21 2013-08-29 The University Of Tasmania "system, apparatus and method for reducing trawl bycatch"
CN104285916A (en) * 2014-09-15 2015-01-21 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Aquatic optical cable purse net fish attracting device and fish catching method
CN104381228A (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-03-04 上海海洋大学 Operating method of Pacific saury stick-held net

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110214758A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-09-10 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Catching method is fished using the squid of marine organisms phototaxis principle
CN110731315A (en) * 2019-09-16 2020-01-31 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Trapping type barbed wire fishing device
CN110731315B (en) * 2019-09-16 2021-08-20 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Trapping type barbed wire fishing device
CN114667975A (en) * 2022-05-30 2022-06-28 海南热带海洋学院崖州湾创新研究院 Auxiliary fishing method based on big data and unmanned aerial vehicle
CN114667975B (en) * 2022-05-30 2022-08-02 海南热带海洋学院崖州湾创新研究院 Auxiliary fishing method based on big data and unmanned aerial vehicle

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Granted publication date: 20181023