CN104756650B - Backpack zero-tillage wide cut combined seed and fertilizer drill - Google Patents
Backpack zero-tillage wide cut combined seed and fertilizer drill Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104756650B CN104756650B CN201510206966.5A CN201510206966A CN104756650B CN 104756650 B CN104756650 B CN 104756650B CN 201510206966 A CN201510206966 A CN 201510206966A CN 104756650 B CN104756650 B CN 104756650B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sides
- backpack
- zero
- wide cut
- roller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Backpack zero-tillage wide cut combined seed and fertilizer drill, including frame, haulage gear and drive mechanism, fertilizing equipment is arranged on frame front end, and implanted device is arranged on frame rear end；The both sides of described implanted device are separately fixed in skid beam, with both sides skid beam parallel sleeve equipped with balance arm, and arrange retaining mechanism, and hinge is passed through in frame front end in the front end of both sides balance arm.The present invention is fertilising and sowing all-in-one multifunctional machine, has change multiformity.Each several part is independent to cooperate again, can not only split the most respectively and assemble, and each several part independent after fractionation can be accomplished to simplify most, assembles rear body total length and can accomplish the shortizationest.And can be according to topography variation from Row sum-equal matrix seeder height, it is achieved sowing all standing.Reasonable in design, is suitable for industrialization batch production, as required easily being made by manufacturers or users, and using effect is good, is especially advantageous for promotion and implementation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural seeding machine tool technical field, be specifically related to a kind of Backpack zero-tillage wide cut combined seed and fertilizer drill.
Background technology
In existing seeding machinery equipment, generally fertilizer machinery is separated with seeding machinery, work down, need traction machine (such as tractor) repeatedly lower, easily make the soil loosened be rolled hardening.There is part farm equipment that fertilising and sowing are designed as integrative-structure, there is multiple way of realization in the combined seed and fertilizer drill of this integration, principle is the most different, the ferti-seeding machinery of one of which more practicality is to utilize group soil roll shaft to be smoothed by soil and agitation as appropriate after fertilising, make fertilizer enter topsoil, be then followed by seeding machinery and sow.Existing implanted device and fertilizing equipment tandem docking are really combined by the combination of this machine, and whole length is relatively big, are unfavorable for using with backpack traction.One: when drawing due to backpack, when running into non-fertilising or cultivating region, combined seed and fertilizer drill integral raising need to be disengaged it from bottom surface by traction frame, but existing ferti-seeding all-in-one is long due to fuselage, rear portion is caused to hold up difficulty when using backpack traction machine big, the problems such as headstock is unstable.Its two: this ferti-seeding all-in-one is made troubles for turning to, owing to fertilization mouth and sowing opening have certain intervals, on ground, tip position fertilizing equipment is positioned at implanted device front end, affects implanted device and it can not be made to drive to destination edge, need artificial individually sowing, cumbersome.When turning to, corner span is big, the most more bothers.Its three: existing ferti-seeding all-in-one be height stationary structure, height disposably adjusted after, will not automatically move up and down in work process, so it is only suitable for plane landform, run into scraggly bottom surface just cannot effectively sow, it is also desirable to manually reseed, bother very much.Its four: be difficult to after existing ferti-seeding integration apparatus is assembled remove, so can not be used alone, if individually removing a certain equipment by force, owing to each parts independence is strong, will result in section components can not work alone, or dismounting to relate to position the most broken, time-consuming, and, after dismounting, whole frame length is the most inconvenient, still can cause and turns to difficulty and sow problem not in place.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to the problem and shortage existed for existing ferti-seeding machinery, it is provided that one can shorten fuselage length, and energy disassembly and assembly flexibly, and can be according to the Backpack zero-tillage wide cut combined seed and fertilizer drill of physical features automatic height adjustment.
Adopting the following technical scheme that a kind of Backpack zero-tillage wide cut combined seed and fertilizer drill for achieving the above object, including frame, haulage gear and drive mechanism, fertilizing equipment is arranged on frame front end, and implanted device is arranged on frame rear end；The both sides of described implanted device are separately fixed in skid beam, with both sides skid beam parallel sleeve equipped with balance arm, and arrange retaining mechanism, and hinge is passed through in frame front end in the front end of both sides balance arm.Be fixed with stock in the both sides of described balance arm, described skid beam is set in this stock, and stock both sides are separately installed with clamping screw.Described fertilizing equipment includes receptacle and quantitative manure device, and is connected to the material guiding hopper of quantitative manure device lower end, and receptacle two side is separately fixed on installing rack, and installing rack is arranged on frame front end by bolt；Fertilizing equipment also includes dialling soil roller, and this group of native roller two ends are separately installed with independent group soil roller frames, and both sides are dialled soil roller frames and are connected to frame down either side.The circumference EDS maps of described group of native roller has multiple slot, and in slot, the deep insertion of coupling is bolted after stirring bar.Described implanted device includes wheat cultivation unit and corn seeding unit, and wheat cultivation unit includes being fixed on the wheat seeds case above the skid beam of described both sides, arranges quantitative seeder below wheat seeds case, and quantitative seeder is communicated in wheat seeding device by sowing pipe；Described corn seeding unit includes maize seed case and corn seeder.Rational height adjustable mechanism between crossbeam both sides and the described both sides skid beam of described wheat seeding device.Arranging amplitude regulating mechanism in described wheat seeding device, this amplitude regulating mechanism includes a gripper shoe being fixed on wheat seeding device inwall, is the most vertically provided with double hose amplitude transformer, and is provided for regulating the regulating part of two-tube width；Draw bottom quantitative seeder double plant pipe insert respectively described double hose amplitude transformer two-tube in.Connected by swing span in the rear end of described both sides skid beam and have earthing roller, this earthing roller includes that both sides and middle part are respectively provided with a support plate, many outer tube solid weldings are on each support plate circumference, and each support disk center is provided with rotating shaft, and this rotating shaft is in transmission connection with drive mechanism by earthing roller chain.Being provided with stone roller soil plate on rear side of described earthing roller, these stone roller soil plate both sides are connected on described swing span.
Beneficial effect:
1. the present invention is no-tillage fertilizing and sowing all-in-one multifunctional machine, has change multiformity.Each several part is independent to cooperate again, can not only split the most respectively and assemble, and each several part independent after fractionation can be accomplished to simplify most, assembles rear body total length and can accomplish the shortizationest.
2. can be according to topography variation from Row sum-equal matrix seeder height, it is achieved sowing all standing.Dial soil roller by both sides pedestal can integral disassembly, assembly, do not affect parts serviceability, be positioned at dial soil roller on stir bar separate connection, can change or adjust angle or removal as required.
3. the present invention is directed to wheat seeder and can adjust amplitude, bandwidth adjustable to 78cm, it is ensured that spacing in the rows as required, reach high yield.Wheat seeder can also individually adjust the depth.
4. reasonable in design, is suitable for industrialization batch production, as required easily being made by manufacturers or users, and using effect is good, is especially advantageous for promotion and implementation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is Backpack zero-tillage wide cut combined seed and fertilizer drill structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the opposite side structural representation of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the improved structure of wheat seeding device in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram dialling soil roller in Fig. 1.
nullIn figure，Label 1 is frame，2 is traction frame，3 is draft arm，4 is axle sleeve，5 is bearing pin，6 is balance arm，7 is skid beam，8 is stock，9 is clamping screw，10 is power transmission shaft and gear-box，11 is installing rack，12 is fast-assembling fixture，13 is receptacle，14 is material guiding hopper，15 is wheat seeds case，16 is bearing，17 for dialling soil roller frames，18 is slide block，19 is regulation cock，20 is cushion block，21 for dialling soil roller，22 is quantitative manure device，23 is quantitative seeder，24 is that double kind is managed，25 is wheat seeding device，26 is connecting rod and spring，27 is fixture，28 is seeder crossbeam，29 is double hose amplitude transformer，30 is maize seed drive sprocket，31 is transition wheel，32 is earthing roller chain，33 is swing span，34 is compactor，35 is earthing roller，36 is flattening-out plate，37 is maize seed case，38 is corn seeder，39 is gripper shoe，40 regulating parts，41 is socket，42 for stirring bar，43 is bolt.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment: see Fig. 1, Backpack zero-tillage wide cut combined seed and fertilizer drill includes frame 1, haulage gear and drive mechanism, and fertilizing equipment is arranged on frame 1 front end, and implanted device is arranged on frame 1 rear end etc..
Wherein, haulage gear is arranged on frame 1 front center.The traction frame about 2 of haulage gear connects draft arm 3 or trailing arm.Being further fixed on gear-box inside traction frame 2, the power shaft of gear-box is in transmission connection with traction machine, and the output shaft of gear-box is connected by drive mechanism with each running gear respectively as drive shaft.
Both sides, frame 1 front end are respectively arranged with axle sleeve 4, and two balance arms 6 are arranged in corresponding axle sleeve 4 by bearing pin 5 respectively.On both sides balance arm 6, solid welding has stock 8, a piece skid beam 7 of each suit in each stock 8.Stock 8 both sides are separately installed with clamping screw 9.
Receptacle 13 two side of fertilizing equipment is downwardly fixed on installing rack 11.Installing rack 11 is inserted into frame 1 front end and arranges fast-assembling fixture 12, in order to fertilizing box can be dismantled flexibly.Being positioned at the quantitative manure device 22 bottom receptacle 13, the public bull stick of its multiple setting wheels, bull stick two ends are arranged on sidewall, and are provided with sprocket wheel, by chain and drive shaft driving-chain.
Fertilizing equipment also includes dialling soil roller 21, and this group of native roller 21 two ends are separately installed with independent group soil roller 21 pedestal 17, and both sides are dialled soil roller 21 pedestal 17 and are connected to frame 1 down either side.Seeing Fig. 5, the circumference EDS maps dialling soil roller 21 has multiple slot, and in slot, the deep insertion of coupling is bolted after stirring bar.
Seeing Fig. 2, implanted device includes wheat cultivation unit and corn seeding unit.The wheat seeds case 15 of wheat cultivation unit is fixed on above both sides skid beam 7 by two side, quantitative seeder 23 is set below wheat seeds case 15, the quantitatively public bull stick of multiple sowing rollers of seeder 23, these bull stick two ends are arranged on two side, and this bull stick is in transmission connection with drive shaft by sprocket wheel and chain.
Quantitatively seeder 23 is communicated in wheat seeding device 25 by double pipes 24 of planting.Wherein, seeing Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, arrange amplitude regulating mechanism in wheat seeding device 25, this amplitude regulating mechanism includes a gripper shoe being fixed on wheat seeding device 25 inwall, double hose amplitude transformer 29 is the most vertically installed, and is provided for regulating the regulating part of two-tube width；Draw bottom quantitative seeder 23 double plant pipe 24 insert respectively described double hose amplitude transformer 29 two-tube in.
Rational height adjustable mechanism between crossbeam both sides and the described both sides skid beam 7 of described wheat seeding device 25.
Described corn seeding unit includes maize seed case and corn seeder.
Being connected by swing span in the rear end of described both sides skid beam 7 and have earthing roller 35, this earthing roller 35 includes that both sides and middle part are respectively provided with a support plate, and many outer tube solid weldings are on each support plate circumference, and many outer tubes are helical form.And each support disk center is provided with rotating shaft, this rotating shaft is in transmission connection with drive mechanism by earthing roller chain 32.Being provided with stone roller soil plate on rear side of described earthing roller, these stone roller soil plate both sides are connected on described swing span.
Claims (9)
1. a Backpack zero-tillage wide cut combined seed and fertilizer drill, including frame, haulage gear and drive mechanism, fertilizing equipment is arranged on frame front end, and implanted device is arranged on frame rear end；It is characterized in that: the both sides of described implanted device are separately fixed in skid beam, with both sides skid beam parallel sleeve equipped with balance arm, and arrange retaining mechanism, hinge is passed through in frame front end in the front end of both sides balance arm.
Backpack zero-tillage wide cut combined seed and fertilizer drill the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be fixed with stock in the both sides of described balance arm, and described skid beam is set in this stock, and stock both sides are separately installed with clamping screw.
Backpack zero-tillage wide cut combined seed and fertilizer drill the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fertilizing equipment includes receptacle and quantitative manure device, and it is connected to the material guiding hopper of quantitative manure device lower end, receptacle two side is separately fixed on installing rack, and installing rack is arranged on frame front end by bolt；Fertilizing equipment also includes dialling soil roller, and this group of native roller two ends are separately installed with independent group soil roller frames, and both sides are dialled soil roller frames and are connected to frame down either side.
Backpack zero-tillage wide cut combined seed and fertilizer drill the most according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the circumference EDS maps of described group of native roller has multiple slot, and in slot, the deep insertion of coupling is bolted after stirring bar.
Backpack zero-tillage wide cut combined seed and fertilizer drill the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described implanted device includes wheat cultivation unit and corn seeding unit, wheat cultivation unit includes being fixed on the wheat seeds case above the skid beam of described both sides, arranging quantitative seeder below wheat seeds case, quantitative seeder is communicated in wheat seeding device by sowing pipe；Described corn seeding unit includes maize seed case and corn seeder.
Backpack zero-tillage wide cut combined seed and fertilizer drill the most according to claim 5, is characterized in that: rational height adjustable mechanism between crossbeam both sides and the described both sides skid beam of described wheat seeding device.
7. according to the Backpack zero-tillage wide cut combined seed and fertilizer drill described in claim 5 or 6, it is characterized in that: in described wheat seeding device, amplitude regulating mechanism is set, this amplitude regulating mechanism includes a gripper shoe being fixed on wheat seeding device inwall, double hose amplitude transformer is the most vertically installed, and is provided for regulating the regulating part of two-tube width；Draw bottom quantitative seeder double plant pipe insert respectively described double hose amplitude transformer two-tube in.
Backpack zero-tillage wide cut combined seed and fertilizer drill the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: being connected by swing span in the rear end of described both sides skid beam has earthing roller, this earthing roller includes that both sides and middle part are respectively provided with a support plate, many outer tube solid weldings are on each support plate circumference, and each support disk center is provided with rotating shaft, this rotating shaft is in transmission connection with drive mechanism by earthing roller chain.
Backpack zero-tillage wide cut combined seed and fertilizer drill the most according to claim 8, is characterized in that: being provided with stone roller soil plate on rear side of described earthing roller, these stone roller soil plate both sides are connected on described swing span.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510206966.5A CN104756650B (en) | 2015-04-28 | 2015-04-28 | Backpack zero-tillage wide cut combined seed and fertilizer drill |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510206966.5A CN104756650B (en) | 2015-04-28 | 2015-04-28 | Backpack zero-tillage wide cut combined seed and fertilizer drill |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104756650A CN104756650A (en) | 2015-07-08 |
| CN104756650B true CN104756650B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
Family
ID=53639042
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510206966.5A Expired - Fee Related CN104756650B (en) | 2015-04-28 | 2015-04-28 | Backpack zero-tillage wide cut combined seed and fertilizer drill |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104756650B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106717334A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2017-05-31 | 江苏爱福特科技开发有限公司 | A kind of broadcast application sowing machine |
| CN108142042A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-06-12 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of green manure sowing and ditching all-in-one machine suitable for high-stubble rice field |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RO126262A2 (en) * | 2009-11-11 | 2011-05-30 | Institutul Naţional De Cercetare-Dezvoltare Pentru Maşini Şi Instalaţii Destinate Agriculturii Şi Industriei Alimentare | Technical equipment for soil working in strips, sowing hoeing plants, fertilizing and spreading granulated insecticides |
| CN203646029U (en) * | 2013-12-15 | 2014-06-18 | 永昌县恒源农机制造有限公司 | Layered/interleaved fertilization and no-tillage seeding combined machine |
| CN204069697U (en) * | 2014-09-20 | 2015-01-07 | 滨州市农业机械化科学研究所 | One grows cotton duplicate rows dislocation seedling band precision drill |
| CN204762049U (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-11-18 | 河南省农业科学院 | No -tillage broad width fertilizing and seeding of backpack machine |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8371240B2 (en) * | 2009-05-06 | 2013-02-12 | Agco Corporation | Twin row planter |
-
2015
- 2015-04-28 CN CN201510206966.5A patent/CN104756650B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RO126262A2 (en) * | 2009-11-11 | 2011-05-30 | Institutul Naţional De Cercetare-Dezvoltare Pentru Maşini Şi Instalaţii Destinate Agriculturii Şi Industriei Alimentare | Technical equipment for soil working in strips, sowing hoeing plants, fertilizing and spreading granulated insecticides |
| CN203646029U (en) * | 2013-12-15 | 2014-06-18 | 永昌县恒源农机制造有限公司 | Layered/interleaved fertilization and no-tillage seeding combined machine |
| CN204069697U (en) * | 2014-09-20 | 2015-01-07 | 滨州市农业机械化科学研究所 | One grows cotton duplicate rows dislocation seedling band precision drill |
| CN204762049U (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-11-18 | 河南省农业科学院 | No -tillage broad width fertilizing and seeding of backpack machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104756650A (en) | 2015-07-08 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104584737B (en) | A kind of baby tractor tractor seeder | |
| CN203984985U (en) | Fertilization of rice essence amount nonirrigated farmland hill-drop planter | |
| CN204442975U (en) | Efficient rape seeding machine | |
| CN105659994A (en) | Pneumatic type precise corn no-tillage planter | |
| CN202476073U (en) | Seeder | |
| CN104756650B (en) | Backpack zero-tillage wide cut combined seed and fertilizer drill | |
| CN204518399U (en) | Paddy rice precision drill | |
| CN201127167Y (en) | No-tillage sowing machine | |
| CN201127165Y (en) | Ridge-holding device of no-tillage sowing machine | |
| CN102598921B (en) | Four-drive belt-type sprout planting machine for paddy field | |
| CN207219331U (en) | Wheat rice water furrow planting all-in-one machine | |
| CN204762049U (en) | No -tillage broad width fertilizing and seeding of backpack machine | |
| CN201355914Y (en) | Precision seeder for four-row mountainous land | |
| CN104704975B (en) | Nicotiana tabacum L. fertilising ridging plane hole all-in-one | |
| CN203661546U (en) | Deep scarification and stubble cleaning no-tillage combined seed and fertilizer drill for wheat and rape | |
| CN110178495A (en) | A kind of wide cut with profile modeling function lacks no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine | |
| CN101080966A (en) | Quantitative and fixed seeder | |
| CN102640589A (en) | Walking-rotary-tillage-fertilizationm sower | |
| CN206100900U (en) | Towed four lines potato planter | |
| CN2932961Y (en) | Ridging seeding machine for potato | |
| CN202603164U (en) | Walking rotary tillage, fertilizing and seeding machine | |
| CN107347282A (en) | Multifunction wheat rice high efficient seeding integrated machine | |
| CN101390459B (en) | Rapeseed precision rotary planter matched with a hand tractor | |
| CN205017832U (en) | Semi -automatic potato fertilization planter of four lines | |
| CN203984986U (en) | Multifunctional paddy fertilising power traction planter |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| EXSB | Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160817 Termination date: 20170428 |