CN204762049U - No -tillage broad width fertilizing and seeding of backpack machine - Google Patents
No -tillage broad width fertilizing and seeding of backpack machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204762049U CN204762049U CN201520262875.9U CN201520262875U CN204762049U CN 204762049 U CN204762049 U CN 204762049U CN 201520262875 U CN201520262875 U CN 201520262875U CN 204762049 U CN204762049 U CN 204762049U
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- backpack
- seeding
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- zero
- wide cut
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
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- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a no -tillage broad width fertilizing and seeding of backpack machine, including frame, drive mechanism and drive mechanism, equipment fixing is in the frame rear end in frame front end, seeding for fertilization equipment fixing, seeding equipment's both sides are fixed respectively on smooth roof beam, are equipped with the balance arm with the smooth liangping in both sides line cover to set up locking mechanism, the front end of both sides balance arm articulates at the frame front end through the round pin axle. The utility model discloses an apply fertilizer and seeding multifunctional integral machine, have various nature of change. The part is independent mutually supports again for each, can not only distinguish split and equipment fast, independent each partial possible simplification most behind the split, and weak pointization can be accomplished to post assembling fuselage total length. And can base area deformationization adjust the disseminator height by oneself, realize seeding all standing nature. Structural design is reasonable, is fit for industrialization batch production, easy being made by manufacturers or users as required, and excellent in use effect does benefit to to promote and implements very much.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural seeding machine tool technical field, is specifically related to a kind of Backpack zero-tillage wide cut combined seed and fertilizer drill.
Background technology
In existing seeding machinery equipment, usually fertilizer machinery is separated with seeding machinery, works down respectively, need hauling machine (as tractor) repeatedly lower, easily make the soil loosened be rolled hardening.There is part farm equipment that fertilising and sowing are designed to integrative-structure, there is multiple way of realization in the combined seed and fertilizer drill of this integration, principle is also different, wherein a kind of comparatively practical ferti-seeding machinery is after fertilising, utilize group native roll shaft to be smoothed by soil and agitation as appropriate, make fertilizer enter topsoil, then sow followed by seeding machinery.The combination of this machine is actual is existing implanted device and fertilizing equipment tandem docking are combined, and whole length is comparatively large, is unfavorable for using with backpack traction.One: due to backpack draw time, when running into non-fertilising or cultivating region, combined seed and fertilizer drill integral raising need make it depart from bottom surface by hitch frame, but existing ferti-seeding all-in-one due to fuselage long, adopt during backpack hauling machine and cause the problems such as rear portion holds up difficulty greatly, and headstock is unstable.Its two: this ferti-seeding all-in-one is made troubles for turning to, because fertilization mouth and sowing opening have certain intervals, on ground, tip position fertilizing equipment is positioned at implanted device front end, affects implanted device and it can not be made to drive to destination edge, need artificial sowing separately, cumbersome.When turning to, corner span is large, also comparatively bothers.Its three: existing ferti-seeding all-in-one be height stationary structure, height by after disposable adjustment, can not automatically move up and down in the course of work, be only suitable for plane landform like this, run into scraggly bottom surface just cannot effectively sow, also need manually to reseed, bother very much.Its four: not easily remove after existing ferti-seeding integration apparatus is assembled, so can not be used alone, if remove a certain equipment separately by force, because each parts independence is strong, will cause section components not work alone, or dismounting to relate to position too broken too much, time-consuming, and whole frame length is still inconvenient after dismounting, still can causes and turn to difficulty and sowing problem not in place.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for existing ferti-seeding machinery Problems existing and deficiency, provides one to shorten fuselage length, and can dismantle flexibly and assemble, and can according to the Backpack zero-tillage wide cut combined seed and fertilizer drill of physical features automatic height adjustment.
Adopt following technical scheme for achieving the above object: a kind of Backpack zero-tillage wide cut combined seed and fertilizer drill, comprise frame, haulage gear and transmission mechanism, fertilizing equipment is arranged on frame front end, and implanted device is arranged on frame rear end; The both sides of described implanted device are separately fixed on sliding beam, be set with balance arm, and arrange retaining mechanism with two sideslip Liangping row, the front end of both sides balance arm by hinge in frame front end.Be fixed with stock in the both sides of described balance arm, described sliding beam casing is loaded in this stock, and stock both sides are separately installed with clamping screw.Described fertilizing equipment comprises fertilizer can and quantitative manure device, and is connected to the material guiding hopper of quantitative manure device lower end, and fertilizer can two side is separately fixed on installing rack, and installing rack is arranged on frame front end by bolt; Fertilizing equipment also comprises dials native roller, and this group of native roller two ends are separately installed with and independently dial native roller frames, and both sides are dialled native roller frames and are connected to frame down either side.The circumference EDS maps of described group of native roller has multiple slot, is bolted after in slot, bar is stirred in the dark insertion of coupling.Described implanted device comprises wheat cultivation unit and corn seeding unit, and wheat cultivation unit comprises the wheat seeds case be fixed on above described two sideslip beams, arranges quantitative seeder below wheat seeds case, and quantitative seeder is communicated in wheat seeding device by sowing pipe; Described corn seeding unit comprises maize seed case and corn seeder.Rational height adjustable mechanism between the crossbeam both sides of described wheat seeding device and described two sideslip beams.Arrange amplitude regulating mechanism in described wheat seeding device, this amplitude regulating mechanism comprises the gripper shoe that is fixed on wheat seeding device inwall, is vertically provided with double hose amplitude transformer on the supporting plate, and arranges the regulating part for regulating two-tube width; Draw bottom quantitative seeder two plant pipe insert respectively described double hose amplitude transformer two-tube in.Earthing roller is connected with by swing span in the rear end of described two sideslip beams, this earthing roller comprises both sides and middle part and arranges supporting disk respectively, many outer tube solid weldings at each supporting disk circumferentially, and are provided with rotating shaft at each supporting disk center, and this rotating shaft is in transmission connection by earthing roller chain and driving mechanism.Be provided with on rear side of described earthing roller and grind native plate, these stone roller soil plate both sides are connected on described swing span.
Beneficial effect:
1. the utility model is no-tillage fertilizing and sowing all-in-one multifunctional machine, has change diversity.Each several part is independent to cooperatively interact again, and can not only distinguish split and assembling fast, after fractionation, independently each several part can be accomplished to simplify most, assembles rear body total length and can accomplish the shortizationest.
2. according to topography variation from Row sum-equal matrix seeder height, sowing all standing can be realized.Dialling native roller can integral disassembly, assembly by both sides pedestal, does not affect parts serviceability, is positioned to dial native roller stirs bar separate connection, can change or adjust angle or removal as required.
3. the utility model can adjusting range as required for wheat seeder, and bandwidth adjustable, to 78cm, guarantees spacing in the rows, reaches high yield.Wheat seeder can also adjust the depth separately.
4. reasonable in design, be applicable to industrialization batch production, as required easily being made by manufacturers or users, result of use is good, is very beneficial to promotion and implementation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model Backpack zero-tillage wide cut combined seed and fertilizer drill structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the opposite side structural representation of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the modified node method of wheat seeding device in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram dialling native roller in Fig. 1.
In figure, label 1 is frame, 2 is hitch frame, 3 is draft arm, 4 is axle sleeve, 5 is bearing pin, 6 is balance arm, 7 is sliding beam, 8 is stock, 9 is clamping screw, 10 is power transmission shaft and gear-box, 11 is installing rack, 12 is fast-assembling fixture, 13 is fertilizer can, 14 is material guiding hopper, 15 is wheat seeds case, 16 is bearing, 17 for dialling native roller frames, 18 is slide block, 19 is regulation cock, 20 is cushion block, 21 for dialling native roller, 22 is quantitative manure device, 23 is quantitative seeder, 24 is that two kind is managed, 25 is wheat seeding device, 26 is connecting rod and spring, 27 is fixture, 28 is seeder crossbeam, 29 is double hose amplitude transformer, 30 is maize seed drive sprockets, 31 is transition wheel, 32 is earthing roller chain, 33 is swing span, 34 is compactor, 35 is earthing roller, 36 is flattening-out plate, 37 is maize seed case, 38 is corn seeder, 39 is gripper shoe, 40 regulating parts, 41 is socket, 42 for stirring bar, 43 is bolt.
Embodiment
Embodiment: see Fig. 1, Backpack zero-tillage wide cut combined seed and fertilizer drill comprises frame 1, haulage gear and transmission mechanism, and fertilizing equipment is arranged on frame 1 front end, and implanted device is arranged on frame 1 rear end etc.
Wherein, haulage gear is arranged on frame 1 front center.The hitch frame about 2 of haulage gear connects draft arm 3 or trailing arm.Also be fixed with gear-box in hitch frame 2 inside, power shaft and the hauling machine of gear-box are in transmission connection, and the output shaft of gear-box is connected by transmission mechanism with each running gear respectively as driving shaft.
Both sides, frame 1 front end are respectively arranged with axle sleeve 4, and two balance arms 6 are arranged in corresponding axle sleeve 4 respectively by bearing pin 5.On both sides balance arm 6, solid welding has stock 8, each suit sliding beam 7 in each stock 8.Stock 8 both sides are separately installed with clamping screw 9.
Fertilizer can 13 two side of fertilizing equipment is fixed on downwards on installing rack 11.Installing rack 11 is inserted into frame 1 front end and arranges fast-assembling fixture 12, so that fertilizing box can be dismantled flexibly.Be positioned at the quantitative manure device 22 bottom fertilizer can 13, the public bull stick of its multiple setting wheel, bull stick two ends are arranged on sidewall, and are provided with sprocket wheel, by chain and driving shaft driving-chain.
Fertilizing equipment also comprises dials native roller 21, and this group of native roller 21 two ends are separately installed with independently dials native roller 21 pedestal 17, and both sides are dialled native roller 21 pedestal 17 and are connected to frame 1 down either side.See Fig. 5, the circumference EDS maps dialling native roller 21 has multiple slot, is bolted after in slot, bar is stirred in the dark insertion of coupling.
See Fig. 2, implanted device comprises wheat cultivation unit and corn seeding unit.The wheat seeds case 15 of wheat cultivation unit is fixed on above two sideslip beams 7 by two side, quantitative seeder 23 is set below wheat seeds case 15, the public bull stick of multiple sowing rollers of quantitative seeder 23, these bull stick two ends are arranged on two side, and this bull stick is in transmission connection by sprocket wheel and chain and driving shaft.
Quantitative seeder 23 is communicated in wheat seeding device 25 by two pipe 24 of planting.Wherein, see Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, arrange amplitude regulating mechanism in wheat seeding device 25, this amplitude regulating mechanism comprises the gripper shoe that is fixed on wheat seeding device 25 inwall, on the supporting plate double hose amplitude transformer 29 is vertically installed, and the regulating part for regulating two-tube width is set; Draw bottom quantitative seeder 23 two plant pipe 24 insert respectively described double hose amplitude transformer 29 two-tube in.
Rational height adjustable mechanism between the crossbeam both sides of described wheat seeding device 25 and described two sideslip beams 7.
Described corn seeding unit comprises maize seed case and corn seeder.
Be connected with earthing roller 35 in the rear end of described two sideslip beams 7 by swing span, this earthing roller 35 comprises both sides and middle part and arranges supporting disk respectively, and at each supporting disk circumferentially, many outer tubes are helical form in many outer tube solid weldings.And each supporting disk center is provided with rotating shaft, this rotating shaft is in transmission connection by earthing roller chain 32 and driving mechanism.Be provided with on rear side of described earthing roller and grind native plate, these stone roller soil plate both sides are connected on described swing span.
Claims (9)
1. a Backpack zero-tillage wide cut combined seed and fertilizer drill, comprises frame, haulage gear and transmission mechanism, and fertilizing equipment is arranged on frame front end, and implanted device is arranged on frame rear end; It is characterized in that: the both sides of described implanted device are separately fixed on sliding beam, be set with balance arm with two sideslip Liangping row, and retaining mechanism is set, the front end of both sides balance arm by hinge in frame front end.
2. Backpack zero-tillage wide cut combined seed and fertilizer drill according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be fixed with stock in the both sides of described balance arm, and described sliding beam casing is loaded in this stock, and stock both sides are separately installed with clamping screw.
3. Backpack zero-tillage wide cut combined seed and fertilizer drill according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fertilizing equipment comprises fertilizer can and quantitative manure device, and be connected to the material guiding hopper of quantitative manure device lower end, fertilizer can two side is separately fixed on installing rack, and installing rack is arranged on frame front end by bolt; Fertilizing equipment also comprises dials native roller, and this group of native roller two ends are separately installed with and independently dial native roller frames, and both sides are dialled native roller frames and are connected to frame down either side.
4. Backpack zero-tillage wide cut combined seed and fertilizer drill according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the circumference EDS maps of described group of native roller has multiple slot, is bolted after in slot, bar is stirred in the dark insertion of coupling.
5. Backpack zero-tillage wide cut combined seed and fertilizer drill according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described implanted device comprises wheat cultivation unit and corn seeding unit, wheat cultivation unit comprises the wheat seeds case be fixed on above described two sideslip beams, arrange quantitative seeder below wheat seeds case, quantitative seeder is communicated in wheat seeding device by sowing pipe; Described corn seeding unit comprises maize seed case and corn seeder.
6. Backpack zero-tillage wide cut combined seed and fertilizer drill according to claim 5, is characterized in that: rational height adjustable mechanism between the crossbeam both sides of described wheat seeding device and described two sideslip beams.
7. the Backpack zero-tillage wide cut combined seed and fertilizer drill according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterized in that: in described wheat seeding device, amplitude regulating mechanism is set, this amplitude regulating mechanism comprises the gripper shoe that is fixed on wheat seeding device inwall, on the supporting plate double hose amplitude transformer is vertically installed, and the regulating part for regulating two-tube width is set; Draw bottom quantitative seeder two plant pipe insert respectively described double hose amplitude transformer two-tube in.
8. Backpack zero-tillage wide cut combined seed and fertilizer drill according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be connected with earthing roller in the rear end of described two sideslip beams by swing span, this earthing roller comprises both sides and middle part and arranges supporting disk respectively, many outer tube solid weldings at each supporting disk circumferentially, and each supporting disk center is provided with rotating shaft, this rotating shaft is in transmission connection by earthing roller chain and driving mechanism.
9. Backpack zero-tillage wide cut combined seed and fertilizer drill according to claim 8, is characterized in that: be provided with on rear side of described earthing roller and grind native plate, and these stone roller soil plate both sides are connected on described swing span.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520262875.9U CN204762049U (en) | 2015-04-28 | 2015-04-28 | No -tillage broad width fertilizing and seeding of backpack machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520262875.9U CN204762049U (en) | 2015-04-28 | 2015-04-28 | No -tillage broad width fertilizing and seeding of backpack machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN204762049U true CN204762049U (en) | 2015-11-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201520262875.9U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204762049U (en) | 2015-04-28 | 2015-04-28 | No -tillage broad width fertilizing and seeding of backpack machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104756650A (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-07-08 | 河南省农业科学院 | No-tillage large-width fertilization seeder carried on back |
-
2015
- 2015-04-28 CN CN201520262875.9U patent/CN204762049U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104756650A (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-07-08 | 河南省农业科学院 | No-tillage large-width fertilization seeder carried on back |
CN104756650B (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2016-08-17 | 河南省农业科学院 | Backpack zero-tillage wide cut combined seed and fertilizer drill |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20151118 Effective date of abandoning: 20160817 |
|
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20151118 Effective date of abandoning: 20160817 |
|
C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |