CN104732370A - Residue soil cart environment-friendly transportation intelligent monitoring device based on the internet of things - Google Patents
Residue soil cart environment-friendly transportation intelligent monitoring device based on the internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- CN104732370A CN104732370A CN201510156072.XA CN201510156072A CN104732370A CN 104732370 A CN104732370 A CN 104732370A CN 201510156072 A CN201510156072 A CN 201510156072A CN 104732370 A CN104732370 A CN 104732370A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a residue soil cart environment-friendly transportation intelligent monitoring device based on an internet of things. The residue soil cart environment-friendly transportation intelligent monitoring device is based on the internet of things technology, organically combines RFID, the GPS, machine visual identity, wireless communication and the other technologies, and is mainly composed of a large number of construction site intelligent monitoring devices scattered at construction sites, receiving point intelligent monitoring devices sporadically located at the suburb, a vehicle-mounted terminal intelligent monitoring device on a residue soil cart and a management supervisory platform of the urban management department. The devices and the management platform communicate with each other through the 3G network or the Internet. Environment-friendly transportation of the residue soil cart is managed in an internet of things information means, the management cost of the residue soil cart is greatly reduced, original decentralized management is integrated onto the unified management platform, interference of human factors is reduced, and management cost is reduced. Meanwhile, the residue soil cart environment-friendly transportation intelligent monitoring device based on the internet of things can be widely applied to the transport systems of dangerous goods, privileged vehicles, ships and the like, is good in application prospect and has great significance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to logistics management field, be specifically related to a kind of slag-soil truck Environmental-protection transporting intelligent monitoring and controlling device based on Internet of Things.
Background technology
Because building ground is to the disappearance of dregs transportation vehicle management, dregs transportation vehicle not in required time/link travel, disorderly to fall the violations of law such as private is unloaded, shed, cruelty is driven over the speed limit on the way serious all the more, to the significant damage that city look and feel, city management, people's life bring safely, advanced technology of Internet of things is used to carry out Whole Course Management to slag-soil truck transport imperative.Exist at present and adopted RFID/GPS technological development slag-soil truck intelligent monitoring system, realized managing the driving path of dregs by this system platform; And one is using HMS30C7202 as the system core, devise slag-soil truck visual monitor system, monitor dregs vehicle discrepancy building site, vision signal is transmitted by GPRS, achieves the networking to controlling on-site supervision.
But, domestic not yet have the equipment or system that can monitor slag-soil truck transport overall process in real time, for this situation, seminar's independent development is based on the slag-soil truck Environmental-protection transporting intelligent monitoring and controlling device of Internet of Things, this device use technology of Internet of things to slag-soil truck from source, process, place of dissolving carry out omnidistance management and control, efficiently solves the series of problems because bringing slag-soil truck management absence.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem, the invention provides a kind of based on technology of Internet of things, the technical scheme by the technology such as RFID, GPS, Machine Vision Recognition, radio communication organically combine:
A kind of slag-soil truck Environmental-protection transporting intelligent monitoring and controlling device based on Internet of Things, comprise the supervising platform of the building site intelligent monitoring and controlling device being scattered in each building site in a large number, dissolve car-mounted terminal intelligent monitoring and controlling device on an intelligent monitoring and controlling device, slag-soil truck and the department of municipal administration that are sporadicly positioned at outskirts of a town, described building site intelligent monitoring and controlling device, dissolve an intelligent monitoring and controlling device and car-mounted terminal intelligent monitoring and controlling device all with between management platform are intercomed mutually by 3G or Internet network.
Further, building site intelligent monitoring and controlling device comprises gate rfid interrogator, cleaning rfid interrogator, wide range grating scale, video camera and noise transducer, described gate rfid interrogator, cleaning rfid interrogator, wide range grating scale, video camera and noise transducer are independently arranged, and are connected all in a wired or wireless fashion with described management platform.
Further, vehicle mounted intelligent monitoring apparatus comprises GPS positioning system, tailstock video camera and gland bonnet sensor, described GPS positioning system, tailstock video camera and gland bonnet sensor are fixedly installed on slag-soil truck, are connected all in a wired or wireless fashion with described management platform.
Further, an intelligent monitoring and controlling device of dissolving comprises gate rfid interrogator, cleaning rfid interrogator and gate video camera, the heat transfer agent of gate rfid interrogator, cleaning rfid interrogator and gate video camera carries out data fusion, is passed to supervising platform preserves by 3G communication network.
Further, supervising platform comprises application layer and Intelligent treatment layer, adopts the WEB Development Framework Struts that increases income, have employed MVC pattern, is namely separated display logic and service logic, weakens the coupling between service logic interface and data-interface; Described application layer is served based on the series of computation machine Intelligent treatment such as data analysis, statistical study of slag-soil truck Monitoring Data, for refining and taking out building site Vehicular behavior; Described Intelligent treatment layer is made up of database, data access module, data access administration module, safety management and intelligent analysis module five parts.
Further, framework Struts includes frame clsss, helps the JSP tag library of class and customization, and in a large number based on the application technology of JAVA EE Model2 Design Mode.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
(1) the present invention uses Internet of Things information-based means management slag-soil truck Environmental-protection transporting, can either significantly reduce slag-soil truck handling cost, the management that can will originally disperse again, be put in a unified management platform and solve, reduce interference from human factor, reduce handling cost.
(2) achievement in research of the present invention also can be widely used in the transportation systems such as hazardous materials transportation, franchise vehicle, boats and ships, and application prospect is bright and clear, significant.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is Organization Chart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is building site of the present invention intelligent monitoring and controlling device schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is vehicle mounted intelligent monitoring apparatus schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that the present invention dissolves an intelligent monitoring and controlling device schematic diagram.
Embodiment
For making goal of the invention of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, general design idea of the present invention is based on technology of Internet of things, the technology such as RFID, GPS, Machine Vision Recognition, radio communication organically combined, system is primarily of being scattered in the building site intelligent monitoring and controlling device in each building site in a large number, being sporadicly positioned at the management supervising platform composition of dissolve car-mounted terminal intelligent monitoring and controlling device on an intelligent monitoring and controlling device, slag-soil truck and the department of municipal administration in outskirts of a town.Intercomed mutually by 3G or Internet network between each device and management platform, system has from master alarm capability, administrative authority can pass in and out the slag-soil truck transport in each building site by long-range real-time Scientific control, can Timeliness coverage slag-soil truck is shed on the way, sand unclean not according to route running, overload, appearance of vehicle car looks lose the violation operation behaviors such as soil and the operation of unlicensed slag-soil truck.
Building site intelligent monitoring and controlling device design concept mainly realizes following function: RFID identification, Machine Vision Recognition, loading height identification, information transmission, noise monitor etc.Building site intelligent monitoring and controlling device design concept as shown in Figure 2, adopt half active RFID technology, be assigned with a RFID label tag to each vehicle by administrative authority, the specifying information of vehicle is written with: owner name in label, phone, affiliated company, the information such as license plate number, when vehicle is gone out time, cleaning RFID reads information of vehicles, obtain, the identity information of transmission slag-soil truck, cleaning video camera is taken pictures, automatic flushing device starts, dregs vehicle is rinsed, rinse complete, through doorway, building site, gate RFID reads information of vehicles, prove that flushing is complete, whether gate video camera again photographic analysis dregs loading conforms with the regulations.When slag-soil truck enters building site, gate RFID identifies, identifies and successfully lets pass.
Loading height identification: due to different slag-soil truck vehicle, its loading limit for height is likely different, when building site intelligent monitoring and controlling device main control unit overload identifies, must in conjunction with concrete vehicle, vehicle information can be write in the rfid card of slag-soil truck in advance, by wide range grating scale, measure, transmit loading height, identify for main control unit overload.
Noise monitoring: there is strict demand in country to the construction noise of working at night, and building site intelligent monitoring and controlling device also has building site walkaway function, records building site NF at any time, also delivers to Environmental-protection transporting supervising platform by 3G communication network.
Determine whether with or without card illegal vehicle through recognizer, do not clean, the violation phenomenon such as overload, once find, start video capture evidence obtaining, evidence obtaining picture violating the regulations is packed together with each information of sensing now, delivered to by 3G communication network and protect the preservation of transport supervising platform, so that subsequent treatment.
Vehicle mounted intelligent monitoring apparatus has the function such as important information monitoring, " drip, spill, leak " video monitoring that GPS exercises track record, vehicle.The enforcement track utilize GPS positioning system slag-soil truck can be loaded, to transport, unloading, speed of a motor vehicle record be transferred to Surveillance center, to the crucial information of vehicles such as water temperature, oil pressure of vehicle, carry out Real-Time Monitoring by sensor, guarantee vehicle safe driving.At the afterbody of slag-soil truck, tailstock video camera is housed, for the unlawful practice such as monitor vehicle toppling over arbitrarily in the process of moving, " drip, spill, leak ", stops dust pollution on the way and dregs and the phenomenon such as to scatter.Gland bonnet sensor obtains the seal degree that slag-soil truck loads dregs.Above-mentioned all information is by 3G wireless-transmission network, and just on-vehicle information is uploaded to Environmental-protection transporting supervising platform in real time.Transport module vehicle mounted intelligent monitoring apparatus design concept as shown in Figure 3.
Various places government generally sets up several regular place of dissolving all on the outskirts of a town, to dregs carry out concentrating unload put or zero time stack process, but at present slag-soil truck to steal the phenomenon of deslagging soil of common occurrence, caused the managerial short slab in urban dregs and defect.Can get in order to ensure slag-soil truck and dregs is poured into fixed-site, seminar a little arranges supervising device each dissolving, monitoring dregs vehicle.Dissolve an intelligent monitoring and controlling device design concept as shown in Figure 4, know-why is similar to building site end intelligent monitoring and controlling device, gate RFID records and identifies that vehicle enters the situation of dissolving a little, start whether gate video camera shooting is empty wagons simultaneously, after toppling over end, clean to cleaning area, whether cleaning rfid interrogator registration of vehicle cleans.All these heat transfer agents carry out data fusion, and the Environmental-protection transporting supervising platform being delivered to department of municipal administration by 3G communication network is preserved.
Slag-soil truck transport supervising platform adopts increases income WEB Development Framework Struts, have employed MVC pattern and " is separated display logic and service logic " and can effectively weakens coupling between service logic interface and data-interface, and allow view layer more be full of variety.Struts includes frame clsss, helps the JSP tag library of class and customization, and in a large number based on the application technology of JAVA EE Model2 Design Mode, this structure is that it has multiple advantage.
Supervising platform application layer provides the series of computation machine Intelligent treatment such as data analysis, statistical study based on slag-soil truck Monitoring Data to serve, for refining and taking out building site Vehicular behavior, realize the real-time analysis of building site vehicle monitoring data, historical data analysis.Intelligent treatment layer is made up of database, data access module, data access administration module, safety management and intelligent analysis module five parts.
Above-described embodiment is preferred embodiment of the present invention; it is not the restriction to technical solution of the present invention; as long as without the technical scheme that creative work can realize on the basis of above-described embodiment, all should be considered as falling within the scope of the rights protection of patent of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the slag-soil truck Environmental-protection transporting intelligent monitoring and controlling device based on Internet of Things, it is characterized in that: the supervising platform comprising the building site intelligent monitoring and controlling device being scattered in each building site in a large number, dissolve car-mounted terminal intelligent monitoring and controlling device on an intelligent monitoring and controlling device, slag-soil truck and the department of municipal administration that are sporadicly positioned at outskirts of a town, described building site intelligent monitoring and controlling device, dissolve an intelligent monitoring and controlling device and car-mounted terminal intelligent monitoring and controlling device all with between management platform are intercomed mutually by 3G or Internet network.
2. a kind of slag-soil truck Environmental-protection transporting intelligent monitoring and controlling device based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described building site intelligent monitoring and controlling device comprises gate rfid interrogator, cleaning rfid interrogator, wide range grating scale, video camera and noise transducer, described gate rfid interrogator, cleaning rfid interrogator, wide range grating scale, video camera and noise transducer are independently arranged, and are connected all in a wired or wireless fashion with described management platform.
3. a kind of slag-soil truck Environmental-protection transporting intelligent monitoring and controlling device based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: vehicle mounted intelligent monitoring apparatus of telling comprises GPS positioning system, tailstock video camera and gland bonnet sensor, described GPS positioning system, tailstock video camera and gland bonnet sensor are fixedly installed on slag-soil truck, are connected all in a wired or wireless fashion with described management platform.
4. a kind of slag-soil truck Environmental-protection transporting intelligent monitoring and controlling device based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described in an intelligent monitoring and controlling device of dissolving comprise gate rfid interrogator, cleaning rfid interrogator and gate video camera, the heat transfer agent of gate rfid interrogator, cleaning rfid interrogator and gate video camera carries out data fusion, is passed to supervising platform preserves by 3G communication network.
5. a kind of slag-soil truck Environmental-protection transporting intelligent monitoring and controlling device based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described supervising platform comprises application layer and Intelligent treatment layer, employing is increased income WEB Development Framework Struts, have employed MVC pattern, namely be separated display logic and service logic, weaken the coupling between service logic interface and data-interface; Described application layer is served based on the series of computation machine Intelligent treatment such as data analysis, statistical study of slag-soil truck Monitoring Data, for refining and taking out building site Vehicular behavior; Described Intelligent treatment layer is made up of database, data access module, data access administration module, safety management and intelligent analysis module five parts.
6. a kind of slag-soil truck Environmental-protection transporting intelligent monitoring and controlling device based on Internet of Things according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described framework Struts includes frame clsss, helps the JSP tag library of class and customization, and in a large number based on the application technology of JAVA EE Model2 Design Mode.
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Cited By (6)
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| CN105425710A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-03-23 | 贵港市嘉特电子科技有限公司 | Muck truck transport state monitoring system and method |
| CN107065722A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-08-18 | 武汉依迅北斗空间技术有限公司 | A kind of slag-soil truck bicycle shed state judging method and device |
| CN107274107A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-10-20 | 合肥贺财工程项目管理有限公司 | A kind of project under construction civil engineering dregs transports outward supervisory systems |
| CN107909807A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-04-13 | 上海电器科学研究所（集团）有限公司 | A kind of city expressway maintenance work informationization supervisory systems based on Internet of Things |
| CN108898871A (en) * | 2018-03-31 | 2018-11-27 | 无锡鼎洲电子科技有限公司 | A kind of slag-soil truck orientation management system |
| CN115239219A (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2022-10-25 | 成都秦川物联网科技股份有限公司 | Smart city muck vehicle management method and system based on Internet of things |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105425710A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-03-23 | 贵港市嘉特电子科技有限公司 | Muck truck transport state monitoring system and method |
| CN105892385A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-08-24 | 贵港市嘉特电子科技有限公司 | Refuse soil truck transport state monitoring system |
| CN107065722A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-08-18 | 武汉依迅北斗空间技术有限公司 | A kind of slag-soil truck bicycle shed state judging method and device |
| CN107274107A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-10-20 | 合肥贺财工程项目管理有限公司 | A kind of project under construction civil engineering dregs transports outward supervisory systems |
| CN107909807A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-04-13 | 上海电器科学研究所（集团）有限公司 | A kind of city expressway maintenance work informationization supervisory systems based on Internet of Things |
| CN108898871A (en) * | 2018-03-31 | 2018-11-27 | 无锡鼎洲电子科技有限公司 | A kind of slag-soil truck orientation management system |
| CN115239219A (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2022-10-25 | 成都秦川物联网科技股份有限公司 | Smart city muck vehicle management method and system based on Internet of things |
| CN115239219B (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2023-04-18 | 成都秦川物联网科技股份有限公司 | Smart city muck vehicle management method and system based on Internet of things |
| US11842549B2 (en) | 2022-09-26 | 2023-12-12 | Chengdu Qinchuan Iot Technology Co., Ltd. | Method and system for muck truck management in smart city based on internet of things |
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