CN206058521U - A kind of vehicle management system based on RFID - Google Patents

A kind of vehicle management system based on RFID Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206058521U
CN206058521U CN201620904231.XU CN201620904231U CN206058521U CN 206058521 U CN206058521 U CN 206058521U CN 201620904231 U CN201620904231 U CN 201620904231U CN 206058521 U CN206058521 U CN 206058521U
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China
Prior art keywords
vehicle
mark
vehicle management
write equipment
rfid
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620904231.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢诚
王晓兵
王杨
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CCCC BEIDOU TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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CCCC BEIDOU TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

This utility model belongs to technical field of RFID, discloses a kind of vehicle management system based on RFID, including:At least one electronic mark, at least one mark read-write equipment, middleware system, vehicle management platform and communication system, wherein, the electronic mark is arranged on vehicle to be monitored, and the electronic mark is corresponded with vehicle to be monitored and arranged;The mark read-write equipment is arranged on the outside of road on rod member, and the mark read-write equipment is connected with middleware system by the communication system;The vehicle management platform is communicated to connect with the middleware system.For video/image technology of identification, the vehicle identification accuracy based on RFID technique is high, can round-the-clock, noncontact, not parking automatic identification, tracking and the management for completing vehicle;And strong antijamming capability, it is difficult protected from environmental, can accurately and comprehensively obtains the status information of vehicle.

Description

A kind of vehicle management system based on RFID
Technical field
This utility model belongs to technical field of RFID, more particularly to a kind of vehicle management system.
Background technology
In the case of intelligent transportation field is related to enforce the law vehicle, generally requiring the trade mark to vehicle is carried out automatically Identification, especially to all carrying out Car license recognition by vehicle on whole traffic flow section, such as overspeed system, system of making a dash across the red light, Buckle monitoring system, path identifying system etc. are required to carry out Car license recognition to the vehicle passed through on whole traffic flow section.
Rolling stock to passing through on whole traffic flow section carries out Car license recognition, is to adopt to set camera installation rack On the portal frame in track or it is being installed on the L bars of trackside, is being recognized using static images or dynamic video is known otherwise Realize purpose.For static images know method for distinguishing, due to there was only a frame picture recognition, it is desirable to picture in shared by car plate Pixel count is more, and the visual field that is bound to is less, is difficult under many circumstances judge.For dynamic video knows method for distinguishing, by car Identification object is by all frames of whole visual field, all single frames picture recognition results select to obtain car finally by ballot Board recognition result, improves recognition efficiency to a certain extent.
Although being known using dynamic video and can effectively improve knowledge efficiency otherwise, at some in particular cases, such as Severe wind and snow weather, hail weather etc., still occur being stained or blocking and the not high problem of recognition accuracy due to car plate.
Utility model content
For the problems referred to above, this utility model aims to provide a kind of vehicle management system based on RFID, efficiently solves The not high problem of existing vehicle identification accuracy rate.
The technical scheme that this utility model is provided is as follows:
A kind of vehicle management system based on RFID, including:
At least one electronic mark, at least one mark read-write equipment, middleware system, vehicle management platform and communication System, wherein,
The electronic mark is arranged on vehicle to be monitored, and the electronic mark is corresponded with vehicle to be monitored and set Put;It is described mark read-write equipment be arranged on the outside of road on rod member, and it is described mark read-write equipment pass through the communication system and Middleware system connects;The vehicle management platform is communicated to connect with the middleware system.
There is clear and normalized interface in the middleware system specifically, meet the relevant criterion rule of EPCglobal Model.
It is further preferred that the communication system be intelligent transportation net, the mark read-write equipment pass through cable network or Wireless network is communicated to connect with middleware system.
It is further preferred that also including the intelligent terminal for possessing d GPS locating module, the intelligence in the vehicle management system Energy terminal is connected with the vehicle management Platform communication.
The vehicle management system that this utility model is provided, can bring following beneficial effect:
In this utility model, the electronic mark of built-in vehicle code information is arranged on vehicle to be monitored, will mark Read-write equipment is arranged on rod member on the outside of road, so, when the vehicle to be monitored with electronic mark enters radiofrequency signal region, mark Recognition write device obtains vehicle code information therein and transmits into middleware system, and vehicle management platform is from middleware system Middle acquisition corresponding data is analyzed and the transmission of data is carried out by information sending server.Which is using electronic mark as vehicle The carrier of coding information, to play a part of electronic mark identification, information gathering, vehicle tracking and management and control.Relative to video/figure As for technology of identification, the vehicle identification accuracy based on RFID technique is high, can round-the-clock, noncontact, not parking complete car Automatic identification, tracking with management;And strong antijamming capability, it is difficult protected from environmental, can accurately and comprehensively obtains vehicle Status information, effectively strike and contain the vacation of vehicle, cover, block illegal, the act of violating regulations of car plate, vehicle can be prevented overdue not Scrap, the phenomenon such as overdue non-annual test Hou Rengshang roads traveling;Environmental protection information and insurance information can be also carried out to electronic mark simultaneously Write in real time;Realize motor vehicle safety inspection and intelligentized traffic administration.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of embodiment structural representation of vehicle management system in this utility model based on RFID.
10- electronic marks, 20- mark read-write equipments, 30- communication systems, 40- middleware systems, 50- vehicle managements are put down Platform.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, this utility model is described in further detail.It should be noted that Specific detail of the present utility model described below only illustrates that this utility model is used, and is not constituted to limit of the present utility model System.Any modification made according to described teaching of the present utility model and modification are also in the range of this utility model.
A kind of embodiment structural representation of vehicle management system based on RFID of this utility model offer is provided Figure, it can be seen that including in the vehicle management system:At least one electronic mark 10 (electronic mark as shown in the figure 1st, electronic mark 2 ..., electronic mark n), at least one mark read-write equipment 20 (identify read-write equipment 1, mark as shown in the figure Read-write equipment 2 ..., mark read-write equipment n), middleware system 40, vehicle management platform 50 and communication system 30, wherein, Electronic mark is arranged on vehicle to be monitored, and electronic mark is corresponded with vehicle to be monitored and arranged;Mark read-write equipment sets Put on the outside of road on rod member, and identify read-write equipment and be connected with middleware system by communication system;Vehicle management platform with Middleware system is communicated to connect.
The embodiment is improved and obtains present embodiment, in the present embodiment, also wrapped in vehicle management system Include the intelligent terminal for possessing GPS (Global Positioning System, global positioning system) locating module, intelligent terminal It is connected with vehicle management Platform communication.
In the course of the work, identify read-write equipment and radiofrequency signal is sent by built-in antenna element.When being provided with electronics When the vehicle to be monitored of mark enters the working region of radiofrequency signal, the oscillating circuit in electronic mark is produced altogether with radiofrequency signal Shake, the vehicle code information in electronic mark is sent to by mark read-write equipment with this, concrete Jing antenna elements are sent to mark The built-in read-write cell of read-write equipment, read-write cell will be decoded by communication system after decoding to the signal for receiving Vehicle code information transfer is to middleware system and is preserved.Afterwards, vehicle management platform obtains phase from middleware system The data message answered is analyzed and processes and externally carry out data publication by information delivery server, is such as published to smart mobile phone In.
More particularly, the vehicle code information that electronic mark includes contributes to vehicle management system to information of vehicles Classification collection, precision collection, magnanimity collection and dynamic acquisition.Communication system is specially a catenet, is exclusively used in intelligence The private network of field of traffic, such as intelligent transportation net, by wired or wireless communication, realize that vehicle management platform and the data in the external world are handed over Change.
The data of middleware system integrated RFID systems collection, mitigate the coupling of upper layer application system and mark read-write equipment Degree, so as to clear and simplify system overall architecture, reduces the difficulty of the system integration;Identify when increasing, upgrading or change During read-write equipment, application system is without the need for interrupting.Intelligently filters, the block functions to electronic mark data are supported, is supported many Plant report sending method.
Vehicle management platform is responsible for capturing data and the process client layer request that middleware system is provided, and carries out service logic Process, there is provided types of applications service.Specifically, application service here includes:GIS(Geographic Information System, GIS-Geographic Information System) service module function, current management function module, traffic-information service functional module, traffic grind Appraise and analyse functional module and basic management functional module.
Wherein, include in GIS service functional module:(a kind of Vector Electronic Map intuitively can reflect electronic chart Traffic, comprising substantial amounts of road attribute information, means of transportation information, transit equipment information, urban geographic information etc.), figure Layer-management (specifically for carrying out multi-zone supervision according to type to map datum, being capable of achieving the display of figure layer/hide) and data Statistical analysiss (the concrete all kinds of transport information statistics and analysis for supporting chart and map combination, there is provided areal map, Nogata Various thematic maps such as figure, pie chart, designator figure, dot-density plot, independent values figure and latice).
Current management function module includes:Monitor in real time, management of deploying to ensure effective monitoring and control of illegal activities, comprehensive inquiry statistics, special car are restricted driving and are managed Reason, forewarning management and non-stopping toll administration.Wherein, monitor in real time is used to show the car to be monitored that mark read-write equipment is uploaded Vehicle code information.Deploy to ensure effective monitoring and control of illegal activities in management can manual entry deploy to ensure effective monitoring and control of illegal activities vehicle, form the vehicle blacklist storehouse paid close attention to, with this If the vehicle that mark read-write equipment is got in blacklist carries out warning reminding.Comprehensive inquiry statistics in can per diem, week, the moon to peace Filling road ruuning situation on the vehicle to be monitored of electronic mark carries out statistical analysiss.Special car is restricted driving in managing by special The place of operation of vehicle, set of time, the purpose managed so as to reach vehicle to be monitored to restrict driving.Forewarning management carries out real-time early warning Process, push represents all kinds of early warning information, and the early warning information is specifically included:Overdue non-annual test vehicle early warning, overdue non-scrap car Early warning, in violation of rules and regulations operation vehicle early warning etc..Non-stopping toll administration can be realized automatic in expressway tol lcollection mouth, EXIT Payment, F.F. go out function soon;And the remaining sum account of register user is carried out by mobile phone A PP (Application, application program) Deduct.
In traffic-information service functional module:Mobile phone A pp Traffic information demonstration, guidance information are issued, voice message phone Traffic information demonstration, television station's Traffic information demonstration, site information are issued.Wherein, mobile phone A pp Traffic information demonstration is used to pass through The information of picture, text is sent into the Internet enactment document folder fire wall the issue for carrying out transport information.Traffic guidance is believed Breath is issued for issuing road conditions information on services to traffic guidance screen in the form of picture, text.Voice message phone Traffic information demonstration For the voice consultancy service of real-time road traffic state, traffic control and control information is provided to traffic participant.TV Platform Traffic information demonstration possesses transport information and checks the authority called with video.Site information issue by fire wall by picture and Text message sends to the Internet the issue for carrying out transport information.
Analytic function module is studied and judged in traffic includes accident analysiss, congestion in road analysis, trajectory analysis, analysis of lawbreaking.Accident Analyze collect for providing traffic accident distribution, vehicle accident situation, vehicle accident four indices statistics, vehicle accident synthesis The functions such as (type, period, section) analysis, the analysis of vehicle accident multi-happening section.Congestion in road is analyzed for by entering to road network Mobile state segmentation is calculated, and shows real-time traffic jam situation;Stop or congestion that accident vehicle is caused is charged for disobeying.Track Analysis carried out the accurate inquiry of wheel paths according to brand number, type of vehicle, body color, and showed rail in GIS map Mark vestige.Analysis of lawbreaking is for by carrying out comprehensive analysis to aspects such as infringement, illegal place, illegal periods, finding out and make Into the multiple deciding factor of traffic offence, all kinds of infringements are flexibly intuitively showed in conjunction with GIS visualizations, analysis chart Point section occurred frequently.Basic management functional module includes system administration, statistical analysiss, equipment control, asset management.System administration is used In realize user authority management, system configuration management, log management, notify notice etc. management.Statistical analysiss are responsible for transporting platform The displaying of various statistics, analysis result during row, generates report file.Construction, number to equipment early stage are responsible in equipment control According to warehouse-in, geographical position inquiry, the Daily Round Check of mid-term, breakdown maintenance, the equipment in later stage the business such as remove, scrap and being operated Handling process, provides basic data for facility information.Asset management is responsible for hardware device, software equipment, means of transportation, motor-driven Car safety verification carries out orderly management.
Finally, vehicle management platforms through calculation machine provides the user interactive operation interface directly perceived, easy-to-use, visits for user System is asked, software is operated, entered edlin arrangement to relevant information, be finally completed the application to platform.
In sum, load of the vehicle management system that this utility model is provided using electronic mark as vehicle code information Body, plays a part of to electronic mark identification, information gathering, vehicle tracking and management and control.
In addition, also including in the vehicle management system by convergence switch, core switch and access switch group Into three-level network framework, so as to define the LAN of vehicle management system.
Specifically, convergence switch, filters with implementation strategy, safety, LAN route, source address or destination address Deng several functions, to the load for mitigating core switch.The convergence switch is responsible for accessing what mark read-write equipment was collected Vehicle code information, specifically, mark read-write equipment, is realized by fiber optical transceiver and middleware as transmission medium using optical fiber The point-to-point optical fiber connection of system, directly by the information access for receiving, the convergence is exchanged the fiber optical transceiver of middleware system Machine.
Core switch is the core layer of communication system (intelligent transportation net), and which is that the high speed of the intelligent transportation net exchanges master Dry, vital effect is played in the connection to whole intelligent transportation net.
Access switch is responsible for accessing the desktop terminal of vehicle management platform, all kinds of servers, with to desktop terminal, all kinds of Server provides high speed bandwidth.
Above by the implement scene case for describing each process respectively, this utility model is described in detail, this area Technical staff will be understood that.In the scope without departing from this utility model essence, can make an amendment and deform, such as part of module Glass use and by system embedment in other application system.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of vehicle management system based on RFID, it is characterised in that the vehicle management system includes:
At least one electronic mark, at least one mark read-write equipment, middleware system, vehicle management platform and communication system System, wherein,
The electronic mark is arranged on vehicle to be monitored, and the electronic mark is corresponded with vehicle to be monitored and arranged;Institute State mark read-write equipment to be arranged on the outside of road on rod member, and the mark read-write equipment is by the communication system and middleware System connects;The vehicle management platform is communicated to connect with the middleware system.
2. vehicle management system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the communication system is intelligent transportation net, described Mark read-write equipment is passed through cable network or wireless network and is communicated to connect with middleware system.
3. vehicle management system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that also include tool in the vehicle management system The intelligent terminal of standby d GPS locating module, the intelligent terminal are connected with the vehicle management Platform communication.
CN201620904231.XU 2016-08-18 2016-08-18 A kind of vehicle management system based on RFID Expired - Fee Related CN206058521U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620904231.XU CN206058521U (en) 2016-08-18 2016-08-18 A kind of vehicle management system based on RFID

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107215362A (en) * 2017-06-12 2017-09-29 上海自仪泰雷兹交通自动化系统有限公司 Middleware adaptation method for trackside system compatible different vendor onboard system
CN108765949A (en) * 2018-06-06 2018-11-06 上海城市交通设计院有限公司 Intelligent transportation system based on vehicle electron identifying technology
CN108932763A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-12-04 天津中兴智联科技有限公司 A kind of vehicle based on RFID technique follows analysis method
CN109559521A (en) * 2019-01-11 2019-04-02 海南瀛洲科技有限公司 A kind of Internet of Things vehicle management system based on RFID technique
CN109552247A (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-04-02 裴世奎 Motor vehicle stores up dense interconnector dual control management system

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107215362A (en) * 2017-06-12 2017-09-29 上海自仪泰雷兹交通自动化系统有限公司 Middleware adaptation method for trackside system compatible different vendor onboard system
CN108765949A (en) * 2018-06-06 2018-11-06 上海城市交通设计院有限公司 Intelligent transportation system based on vehicle electron identifying technology
CN108932763A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-12-04 天津中兴智联科技有限公司 A kind of vehicle based on RFID technique follows analysis method
CN109552247A (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-04-02 裴世奎 Motor vehicle stores up dense interconnector dual control management system
CN109559521A (en) * 2019-01-11 2019-04-02 海南瀛洲科技有限公司 A kind of Internet of Things vehicle management system based on RFID technique

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170329

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