CN104704974B - Multi-functional ploughshare formula fertilizer spreader - Google Patents
Multi-functional ploughshare formula fertilizer spreader Download PDFInfo
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- CN104704974B CN104704974B CN201510121600.8A CN201510121600A CN104704974B CN 104704974 B CN104704974 B CN 104704974B CN 201510121600 A CN201510121600 A CN 201510121600A CN 104704974 B CN104704974 B CN 104704974B
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- swingle
- gear
- fertilizer
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- fixedly installed
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of multi-functional ploughshare formula fertilizer spreader, it is made up of fertilizer apparatus, holder device, actuating device, several turnplow and control device, when fertilizer apparatus works, dose as required is different, controlling flashboard, adjust fertilizer tap size, agricultural machine is to the 5th gear output power, actuating device makes the first swingle, the second swingle and the 3rd swingle rotate simultaneously, and fertilizer quickly flows in fertilizer applying hole；Agricultural vehicle connecting rod is fixing with agricultural vehicle to be connected, agricultural vehicle is walked forward, several turnplow land reclamations on first cradling piece, form furrow, fertilizer apparatus applies fertilizer, and fertilizer is sprinkling upon in furrow, and on the second cradling piece, several turnplows break ridge platform, making earth that fertilizer is buried in the earth, turnplow is the most different from fertilizer apparatus can be with the use of.Present configuration is simple, multi-functional, be widely used, and is suitable for various broadcast applications, decreases the labor intensity of staff, reduce cost, add income.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural apparatus, particularly to a kind of multi-functional ploughshare formula fertilizer spreader.
Background technology
China is as the large agricultural country in the world, and mechanization of agriculture is widely used, and many areas farmland is few, shape
Do not become extensive mechanized agricultural operation, and large-scale farm machinery somewhat expensive, bulky, knot
Structure is complicated, and being not suitable for farmland operation on a small scale, farmland and crop needs the fertilizer of fertilising the most not according to difference
With, artificially applying fertilizer labor intensity is big, and fertilising speed is slow, and some fertilizer has injury, existing fertilising to human body
Apparatus function is single, and structure is complicated, and complex operation can only spread fertilizer over the fields granular fertilizers, high to viscosity, wet
Spend big fertilizer and cannot be carried out fertilising, add intensity of workers, select fertilizer to have limitation,
Affect growth and the yield of crop, decrease income.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to solve above-mentioned manual labor of fertilizer application intensity big, fertilising speed is slow, fertilizer pair
Human body has injury, mechanized application, fertilizer apparatus function singleness, and structure is complicated, complex operation, to viscous
Degree is high, the fertilizer of high humidity cannot be carried out problems such as spreading fertilizer over the fields, and provides a kind of multi-functional ploughshare formula broadcast application
Machine.
The present invention is made up of fertilizer apparatus, holder device, actuating device, several turnplow and control device,
Fertilizer apparatus is fixedly installed on holder device, and actuating device is fixedly installed on fertilizer apparatus right-hand member, several
Turnplow is fixedly installed on holder device, controls device and is fixedly installed on fertilizer apparatus and holder device；
Fertilizer apparatus includes the first swingle, the second swingle, the 3rd swingle, several quarter butt, rotation
Blade, connecting shaft, upper cover and fertilizing box, the first swingle, the second swingle and the 3rd swingle are respectively
Through fertilizing box two ends and be fixedly installed in fertilizing box, the first swingle and the second swingle are arranged on
Above three swingles, the 3rd swingle is arranged on bottom fertilizing box, and several quarter butts are respectively fixedly disposed at
On one swingle, the second swingle and the 3rd swingle, bottom fertilizing box, it is provided with several fertilizing box bottom outlet,
Rotating vane is fixedly installed on the 3rd swingle, and rotating vane has positive rotation blade and despining blade,
Positive rotation blade and despining blade are arranged in pairs, and the position that crosses is arranged on above fertilizing box bottom outlet,
Upper cover is arranged on fertilizing box by connecting shaft；
Holder device includes that the first cradling piece, the second cradling piece, agricultural vehicle connecting rod and several support connect
Bar；
Actuating device include the first gear, the second gear, the 3rd gear, the 4th gear, the 5th gear and
Chain, the first gear and the second gear are fixedly installed on the first swingle, and the 3rd gear is fixedly installed on
On second swingle, the 4th gear and the 5th gear are fixedly installed on the 3rd swingle, the first gear and
3rd gear is meshed, and chain is around being located on the second gear and the 4th gear；
Several turnplows are respectively fixedly disposed on the first cradling piece and the second cradling piece, number on the second cradling piece
On individual turnplow and the first cradling piece, several turnplows are staggered front to back setting；
Control device and include that several flashboard, sliding bar mechanism and spanner, several flashboards are fixedly installed on slide bar machine
On structure, and being arranged on bottom fertilizing box, spanner is respectively hinged on sliding bar mechanism and fertilizing box.
The operation principle of the present invention and process:
When fertilizer apparatus works, dose as required is different, pulls spanner, controls about flashboard
Mobile, adjust the fertilizer tap size of needs, agricultural machine is to the 5th gear output power, the 3rd rotation
Bull stick and the 4th pinion rotation, make the first swingle, the second swingle and the 3rd rotation by actuating device
Bar rotates simultaneously, and several quarter butts drive fertilizer to move downward, and the first swingle and the second swingle reversely revolve
Turn, on the 3rd swingle above fertilizing box bottom outlet, the most corresponding positive rotation blade and despining blade,
Fertilizer quickly flows in fertilizer applying hole, and agricultural vehicle connecting rod is fixing with agricultural vehicle to be connected, and agricultural vehicle is to moving ahead
Walking, several turnplow land reclamations on the first cradling piece, form furrow, fertilizer apparatus applies fertilizer, and fertilizer is sprinkling upon
In furrow, on the second cradling piece, several turnplows break ridge platform, make earth that fertilizer is buried in the earth, turnplow with
Fertilizer apparatus difference according to demand can be with the use of.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Present configuration is simple, multi-functional, be widely used, install with replacement operation conveniently, applicable various
Broadcast application, decreases the labor intensity of staff, reduces cost, add crop yield,
Add income.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the sectional perspective schematic diagram of fertilizer apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of fertilizer apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of support of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view that the present invention controls device.
Fig. 7 is the schematic perspective view that the present invention controls when device works.
Detailed description of the invention
Referring to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the present invention is by applying fertilizer
Device 1, holder device 2, actuating device 3, several turnplow 4 and control device 5 form, fertilizer apparatus
1 is fixedly installed on holder device 2, and actuating device 3 is fixedly installed on fertilizer apparatus 1 right-hand member, Shuo Gehua
Plough 4 is fixedly installed on holder device 2, control device 5 be fixedly installed on fertilizer apparatus 1 with prop up rack-mounted
Put on 2；
Fertilizer apparatus 1 includes first swingle the 11, second swingle the 12, the 3rd swingle 13, several short
Bar 14, rotating vane 15, connecting shaft 16, upper cover 17 and fertilizing box 19, the first swingle 11, second
Swingle 12 and the 3rd swingle 13 are each passed through fertilizing box 19 two ends and are fixedly installed on fertilizing box 19
In, the first swingle 11 and the second swingle 12 are arranged on above the 3rd swingle 13, the 3rd swingle
13 are arranged on bottom fertilizing box 19, and several quarter butts 14 are respectively fixedly disposed at the first swingle 11, second
On swingle 12 and the 3rd swingle 13, bottom fertilizing box 19, it is provided with several fertilizing box bottom outlet 18, rotation
Rotating vane sheet 15 is fixedly installed on the 3rd swingle 13, and rotating vane 15 has positive rotation blade 151 He
Despining blade 152, positive rotation blade 151 and despining blade 152 are arranged in pairs, and the position that crosses
Being arranged on above fertilizing box bottom outlet 18, upper cover 17 is arranged on fertilizing box 19 by connecting shaft 16；
Holder device 2 includes first cradling piece the 21, second cradling piece 22, agricultural vehicle connecting rod 23 sum
Individual connecting rod of support；
Actuating device 3 include first gear the 31, second gear the 32, the 3rd gear the 33, the 4th gear 34,
5th gear 35 and chain 36, the first gear 31 and the second gear 32 are fixedly installed on the first swingle
On 11, the 3rd gear 33 is fixedly installed on the second swingle 12, the 4th gear 34 and the 5th gear
35 are fixedly installed on the 3rd swingle 13, and the first gear 31 and the 3rd gear 33 are meshed, chain
36 around being located on the second gear 32 and the 4th gear 34；
Several turnplows 4 are respectively fixedly disposed on the first cradling piece 21 and the second cradling piece 22, second
On hack lever 22, on several turnplows 4 and the first cradling piece 21, several turnplows 4 are staggered front to back setting；
Control device 5 and include that several flashboard 51, sliding bar mechanism 52 and spanner 53, several flashboards 51 are fixed
Being arranged on sliding bar mechanism 52, and be arranged on bottom fertilizing box 19, spanner 53 is respectively hinged at slide bar machine
On structure 52 and fertilizing box 19.
The operation principle of the present invention and process:
Refering to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, when fertilizer apparatus 1 works,
Dose as required is different, pulls spanner 53, controls flashboard 51 and moves left and right, adjusts needs
Fertilizer tap 54 size, agricultural machine exports power to the 5th gear 35, the 3rd swingle 13 and the 4th
Gear 34 rotates, and makes the first swingle the 11, second swingle 12 and the 3rd rotation by actuating device 3
Bar 13 rotates simultaneously, and several quarter butts 14 drive fertilizer to move downward, and the first swingle 11 and second rotates
Bar 12 reversely rotates, on the 3rd swingle 13 above fertilizing box bottom outlet 18, and the most corresponding dextrorotation rotating vane
Sheet 151 and despining blade 152, fertilizer quickly flows in fertilizer applying hole 52, agricultural vehicle connecting rod 23 with
Agricultural vehicle is fixing to be connected, and agricultural vehicle is walked forward, several turnplow 4 land reclamations on the first cradling piece 21,
Forming furrow, fertilizer apparatus 1 applies fertilizer, and fertilizer is sprinkling upon in furrow, and on the second cradling piece 22, several turnplows 4 break
Opening ridge platform, make earth that fertilizer is buried in the earth, turnplow 4 is the most different from fertilizer apparatus 1 to be coordinated
Use.
Claims (2)
1. a multi-functional ploughshare formula fertilizer spreader, it is characterised in that: include fertilizer apparatus (1), prop up
Rack device (2), actuating device (3) and control device (5), fertilizer apparatus (1) is fixedly installed on and props up
On rack device (2), actuating device (3) is fixedly installed on fertilizer apparatus (1) right-hand member, controls device (5)
It is fixedly installed on fertilizer apparatus (1) and holder device (2)；
Fertilizer apparatus (1) include the first swingle (11), the second swingle (12), the 3rd swingle (13),
Several quarter butts (14), rotating vane (15), connecting shaft (16), upper cover (17) and fertilizing box (19),
First swingle (11), the second swingle (12) and the 3rd swingle (13) are each passed through fertilizing box (19)
Two ends in being fixedly installed on fertilizing box (19), the first swingle (11) and the second swingle (12)
Being arranged on the 3rd swingle (13) top, the 3rd swingle (13) is arranged on fertilizing box (19) bottom,
Several quarter butts (14) are respectively fixedly disposed at the first swingle (11), the second swingle (12) and the 3rd
On swingle (13), fertilizing box (19) bottom is provided with several fertilizing box bottom outlet (18), rotating vane
(15) being fixedly installed on the 3rd swingle (13), rotating vane (15) has positive rotation blade (151)
It is arranged in pairs with despining blade (152), positive rotation blade (151) and despining blade (152),
And the position that crosses is arranged on fertilizing box bottom outlet (18) top, upper cover (17) passes through connecting shaft (16)
It is arranged on fertilizing box (19)；
Holder device (2) includes the first cradling piece (21), the second cradling piece (22), agricultural vehicle connecting rod
And several connecting rod of support (23)；
Actuating device (3) include the first gear (31), the second gear (32), the 3rd gear (33),
4th gear (34), the 5th gear (35) and chain (36), the first gear (31) and the second gear
(32) being fixedly installed on the first swingle (11), the 3rd gear (33) is fixedly installed on the second rotation
On bull stick (12), the 4th gear (34) and the 5th gear (35) are fixedly installed on the 3rd swingle (13)
On, the first gear (31) and the 3rd gear (33) are meshed, and chain (36) is around being located at the second gear
(32) and on the 4th gear (34)；
Control device (5) and include several flashboard (51), sliding bar mechanism (52) and spanner (53), several
Flashboard (51) is fixedly installed on sliding bar mechanism (52), and is arranged on fertilizing box (19) bottom, pulls
Hands (53) is respectively hinged on sliding bar mechanism (52) and fertilizing box (19).
One the most according to claim 1 multi-functional ploughshare formula fertilizer spreader, it is characterised in that: also
Including several turnplow (4), several turnplows (4) are fixedly installed on holder device (2)；
Several turnplows (4) are respectively fixedly disposed on the first cradling piece (21) and the second cradling piece (22),
The upper several turnplows (4) of second cradling piece (22) several turnplows (4) upper with the first cradling piece (21) are front
After be crisscross arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510121600.8A CN104704974B (en) | 2015-03-19 | 2015-03-19 | Multi-functional ploughshare formula fertilizer spreader |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510121600.8A CN104704974B (en) | 2015-03-19 | 2015-03-19 | Multi-functional ploughshare formula fertilizer spreader |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104704974A CN104704974A (en) | 2015-06-17 |
| CN104704974B true CN104704974B (en) | 2016-09-14 |
Family
ID=53405081
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510121600.8A Expired - Fee Related CN104704974B (en) | 2015-03-19 | 2015-03-19 | Multi-functional ploughshare formula fertilizer spreader |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104704974B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110431971A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-11-12 | 贵州大学 | A kind of agricultural machinery fertilizer apparatus that can facilitate regulated fertilization speed |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS552725Y2 (en) * | 1976-09-08 | 1980-01-23 | ||
| CN2198749Y (en) * | 1994-07-12 | 1995-05-31 | 桓台县农机化研究所 | Solid face shaped screw pushing out device for fertiliser |
| CN201045772Y (en) * | 2007-01-31 | 2008-04-16 | 郭玉田 | Multifunctional fertilization grain seeder |
| CN201491481U (en) * | 2009-08-18 | 2010-06-02 | 李广文 | Plow fertilizer spreader |
| CN204498683U (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-07-29 | 长春市鼎洋机械制造有限公司 | Multi-functional ploughshare formula fertilizer spreader |
-
2015
- 2015-03-19 CN CN201510121600.8A patent/CN104704974B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104704974A (en) | 2015-06-17 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160914 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |