CN104704578A - 通过热等静压固结含放射性材料的方法 - Google Patents

通过热等静压固结含放射性材料的方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104704578A
CN104704578A CN201380037682.7A CN201380037682A CN104704578A CN 104704578 A CN104704578 A CN 104704578A CN 201380037682 A CN201380037682 A CN 201380037682A CN 104704578 A CN104704578 A CN 104704578A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hip
tank
powder
vessel
aforementioned
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Pending
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CN201380037682.7A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
R·佩尔绍德
S·莫利卡
C·奥卡特
D·泰勒
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American Isostatic Presses Inc
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American Isostatic Presses Inc
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Application filed by American Isostatic Presses Inc filed Critical American Isostatic Presses Inc
Publication of CN104704578A publication Critical patent/CN104704578A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
    • G21F9/00—Treating radioactively contaminated material; Decontamination arrangements therefor
    • G21F9/28—Treating solids
    • G21F9/30—Processing
    • G21F9/308—Processing by melting the waste
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
    • G21F9/00—Treating radioactively contaminated material; Decontamination arrangements therefor
    • G21F9/28—Treating solids
    • G21F9/30—Processing
    • G21F9/301—Processing by fixation in stable solid media
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J3/00—Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J3/00—Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J3/002—Component parts of these vessels not mentioned in B01J3/004, B01J3/006, B01J3/02 - B01J3/08; Measures taken in conjunction with the process to be carried out, e.g. safety measures
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
    • B22F3/12—Both compacting and sintering
    • B22F3/14—Both compacting and sintering simultaneously
    • B22F3/15—Hot isostatic pressing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00—Clay-wares
    • C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
    • C04B33/132—Waste materials; Refuse; Residues
    • C04B33/1325—Hazardous waste other than combustion residues
    • C04B33/1327—Hazardous waste other than combustion residues containing heavy metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/64—Burning or sintering processes
    • C04B35/645—Pressure sintering
    • C04B35/6455—Hot isostatic pressing
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
    • G21F9/00—Treating radioactively contaminated material; Decontamination arrangements therefor
    • G21F9/28—Treating solids
    • G21F9/30—Processing
    • G21F9/301—Processing by fixation in stable solid media
    • G21F9/302—Processing by fixation in stable solid media in an inorganic matrix
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
    • G21F9/00—Treating radioactively contaminated material; Decontamination arrangements therefor
    • G21F9/28—Treating solids
    • G21F9/34—Disposal of solid waste
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
    • G21F9/00—Treating radioactively contaminated material; Decontamination arrangements therefor
    • G21F9/28—Treating solids
    • G21F9/34—Disposal of solid waste
    • G21F9/36—Disposal of solid waste by packaging; by baling
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3217—Aluminum oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bauxite, alpha-alumina
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3231—Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C04B2235/3244—Zirconium oxides, zirconates, hafnium oxides, hafnates, or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/44—Metal salt constituents or additives chosen for the nature of the anions, e.g. hydrides or acetylacetonate
    • C04B2235/447—Phosphates or phosphites, e.g. orthophosphate or hypophosphite
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/60—Production of ceramic materials or ceramic elements, e.g. substitution of clay or shale by alternative raw materials, e.g. ashes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
CN201380037682.7A 2012-06-04 2013-06-04 通过热等静压固结含放射性材料的方法 Pending CN104704578A (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US13/488,376 2012-06-04
US13/488,376 US8754282B2 (en) 2011-06-02 2012-06-04 Methods of consolidating radioactive containing materials by hot isostatic pressing
PCT/US2013/044055 WO2013184648A1 (en) 2012-06-04 2013-06-04 Methods of consolidating radioactive containing materials by hot isostatic pressing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104704578A true CN104704578A (zh) 2015-06-10

Family

ID=48914403

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201380037682.7A Pending CN104704578A (zh) 2012-06-04 2013-06-04 通过热等静压固结含放射性材料的方法

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US8754282B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP2856472B3 (https=)
JP (1) JP6250651B2 (https=)
CN (1) CN104704578A (https=)
AU (1) AU2013271808C1 (https=)
IN (1) IN2014DN10488A (https=)
WO (1) WO2013184648A1 (https=)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106847360A (zh) * 2016-12-26 2017-06-13 西南科技大学 一种利用花岗岩固化放射性废物的方法
CN110291592A (zh) * 2017-01-06 2019-09-27 乔罗克国际股份有限公司 用于处理流体废物的方法
CN110291593A (zh) * 2017-02-16 2019-09-27 乔罗克国际股份有限公司 用于处理有害污泥和离子交换介质的组合物和方法
CN110290879A (zh) * 2017-01-06 2019-09-27 乔罗克国际股份有限公司 集成的离子交换处置和处理系统
CN116655355A (zh) * 2023-07-31 2023-08-29 成都大学 一种用于固化铯的碱硬锰矿陶瓷固化体的制备方法
TWI909714B (zh) * 2023-09-27 2025-12-21 日商日本電子有限責任公司 物質活化原料以及物質活化部件

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018009782A1 (en) * 2016-07-08 2018-01-11 Salvatore Moricca Active furnace isolation chamber
US11033962B2 (en) * 2016-07-08 2021-06-15 American Isostatic Presses, Inc. Nuclearized hot isostatic press
AU2017362014B2 (en) * 2016-11-18 2023-07-27 Salvatore Moricca Controlled hip container collapse for waste treatment
EP3566236B1 (en) * 2017-01-06 2025-03-19 Georoc International, Inc. Radioactive granular dispensing device
WO2021028011A1 (en) * 2019-08-09 2021-02-18 Quintus Technologies Ab System and method for handling and isostatic pressure treatment of a load

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4152111A (en) * 1976-12-20 1979-05-01 Asea Aktiebolag Furnace for treatment of material at high temperature and pressure
US4172807A (en) * 1976-11-02 1979-10-30 Asea As Method for anchoring radioactive substances in a body resistant to leaching by water
JPH0726800U (ja) * 1993-10-12 1995-05-19 動力炉・核燃料開発事業団 保護カプセルを用いた高温等方圧加圧装置
WO1999060577A1 (en) * 1998-05-18 1999-11-25 The Australian National University High level nuclear waste disposal
CN101083296A (zh) * 2007-07-02 2007-12-05 北京科技大学 一种硅锗系热电材料的制备方法

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FR2369659A1 (fr) * 1976-11-02 1978-05-26 Asea Ab Pr
JPS5572899A (en) * 1978-11-27 1980-06-02 Kobe Steel Ltd Volume decrease and solidification method of spent fuel cladding tube
WO1990015785A1 (fr) 1989-06-12 1990-12-27 Kabushiki Kaisha Komatsu Seisakusho Methode de frittage d'une ceramique
US5997273A (en) 1995-08-01 1999-12-07 Laquer; Henry Louis Differential pressure HIP forging in a controlled gaseous environment
US6084146A (en) * 1996-09-12 2000-07-04 Consolidated Edison Company Of New York, Inc. Immobilization of radioactive and hazardous contaminants and protection of surfaces against corrosion with ferric oxides
GB0118945D0 (en) * 2001-08-03 2001-09-26 British Nuclear Fuels Plc Encapsulation of waste

Patent Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4172807A (en) * 1976-11-02 1979-10-30 Asea As Method for anchoring radioactive substances in a body resistant to leaching by water
US4152111A (en) * 1976-12-20 1979-05-01 Asea Aktiebolag Furnace for treatment of material at high temperature and pressure
JPH0726800U (ja) * 1993-10-12 1995-05-19 動力炉・核燃料開発事業団 保護カプセルを用いた高温等方圧加圧装置
WO1999060577A1 (en) * 1998-05-18 1999-11-25 The Australian National University High level nuclear waste disposal
CN101083296A (zh) * 2007-07-02 2007-12-05 北京科技大学 一种硅锗系热电材料的制备方法

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
E. R. VANCE ET AL.: "Advantages hot isostatically pressed ceramic and glass-ceramic waste forms bring to the immobilization of challenging intermediate- and high- level nuclear wastes", 《ADVANCES IN SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY》 *
J. SQUIRE ET AL.: "Developing the plutonium disposition option: ceramic processing concerns", 《ADVANCES IN MATERIALS SCIENCE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL AND NUCLEAR TECHNOLOGY II》 *

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106847360A (zh) * 2016-12-26 2017-06-13 西南科技大学 一种利用花岗岩固化放射性废物的方法
CN106847360B (zh) * 2016-12-26 2018-10-23 西南科技大学 一种利用花岗岩固化放射性废物的方法
CN110291592A (zh) * 2017-01-06 2019-09-27 乔罗克国际股份有限公司 用于处理流体废物的方法
CN110290879A (zh) * 2017-01-06 2019-09-27 乔罗克国际股份有限公司 集成的离子交换处置和处理系统
CN110291592B (zh) * 2017-01-06 2023-12-01 乔罗克国际股份有限公司 用于处理流体废物的方法
CN110291593A (zh) * 2017-02-16 2019-09-27 乔罗克国际股份有限公司 用于处理有害污泥和离子交换介质的组合物和方法
CN110291593B (zh) * 2017-02-16 2024-04-16 乔罗克国际股份有限公司 用于处理有害污泥和离子交换介质的组合物和方法
CN116655355A (zh) * 2023-07-31 2023-08-29 成都大学 一种用于固化铯的碱硬锰矿陶瓷固化体的制备方法
CN116655355B (zh) * 2023-07-31 2023-10-10 成都大学 一种用于固化铯的碱硬锰矿陶瓷固化体的制备方法
TWI909714B (zh) * 2023-09-27 2025-12-21 日商日本電子有限責任公司 物質活化原料以及物質活化部件

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2013271808A1 (en) 2015-01-15
JP2015524067A (ja) 2015-08-20
JP6250651B2 (ja) 2017-12-20
US8754282B2 (en) 2014-06-17
EP2856472B1 (en) 2017-08-23
IN2014DN10488A (https=) 2015-08-21
US20130109903A1 (en) 2013-05-02
AU2013271808B2 (en) 2015-06-25
EP2856472B3 (en) 2022-02-23
AU2013271808C1 (en) 2025-12-11
EP2856472A1 (en) 2015-04-08
WO2013184648A1 (en) 2013-12-12

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Application publication date: 20150610