CN104692885A - Iron-rich foliar fertilizer specially used for fruit trees - Google Patents
Iron-rich foliar fertilizer specially used for fruit trees Download PDFInfo
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- CN104692885A CN104692885A CN201310646475.3A CN201310646475A CN104692885A CN 104692885 A CN104692885 A CN 104692885A CN 201310646475 A CN201310646475 A CN 201310646475A CN 104692885 A CN104692885 A CN 104692885A
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- parts
- fertilizer
- iron
- foliage fertilizer
- planting fruit
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C11/00—Other nitrogenous fertilisers
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizers, and concretely relates to an iron-rich foliar fertilizer specially used for fruit trees. The foliar fertilizer comprises, by weight, 30-65 parts of an organic fertilizer, 15-25 parts of sulfur, 8-30 parts of trace elements, 0.5-1.5 parts of histidine, 0.5-1.5 parts of cysteine, 0.5-1.5 parts of nicotinamide, 0.5-1.5 parts of citric acid, 0.5-1.5 parts of malic acid, 1-3 parts of a surfactant, 1-3 parts of a chelating agent and 80-100 parts of water. The organic fertilizer is fermented livestock and poultry night soil and animal and plant residual bodies, and the above trace element fertilizer comprises one or two or above of ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate and magnesium sulfate. After the foliar fertilizer is sprayed, the validity of the iron element can be maintained for a long term, iron deficiency chlorosis can be prevented and treated, and activation of phosphorus and other fixed nutrients in soil and reduction of loss of ammonium nitrogen are realized due to the influences of the iron element on surrounding soil. The pH value of an aqueous solution of the base material of the foliar fertilizer is adjusted to 4.5-5.5. The foliar fertilizer can increase the content of iron in fruits, and improves the nutritional values of the fruits.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of fertilizers, be specifically related to the rich iron special-purpose foliage fertilizer of a planting fruit-trees.
Background technology
Ferro element is element required in person's physiological processes, is one of main raw material of oxyphorase.Ferro element has hemopoietic function in human body, and it participates in the synthesis of haemproteins, cytopigment and various enzyme, enhancing development; Iron also starts shipment the effect of oxygen therapy and nutritive substance in blood, and it can regulate tissue respiration, prevent fatigue, and increase human body to the resistibility of disease, the face of people glows ruddy U.S., be unable to do without ferro element.Iron content in human body is very micro-, and total amount only has 3.0-4.5 gram.The iron that human body needs is mainly derived from food, and being filled iron will be particular about method, and ferro element has hematopoiesis, promotes the effect of nerve growth.Human body lacks ferro element, will affect the growth of correlation function.
The direct result of iron deficiency weakens body's immunity, increase sense of fatigue, reduction working efficiency.At present, because of the nutrient health problem that iron deficiency causes, the whole world is caused, particularly the great attention of developing country.For a long time, physician and nutritionist attempt by foodstuff additive with take in tablet medicine and stop the shortage with control iron, but due to expense too high, backward in economy, the underdeveloped countries and regions of food-processing industry are produced little effect.Now, by farming measure, the method that particularly fertilising waits integrated management technology to improve iron level in vegetable food is a kind of sustainable, safe and economic solution.
Although the content of iron is very abundant in the earth's crust, owing to being subject to the impact of the soil solution and oxygen, this trace element of iron, easily by soil fixing, is cost-effective method of application by blade face foliar spray.The present invention can make nutritive substance directly enter in plant materials from leaf portion, the metabolism of involved in plant and organic synthesis, more more effective and rapidly than soil application.Many evidences show, the iron of foliage-spray has good movability at phloem, be then conducive to improving the transport efficacy of iron in plant materials.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, in order to overcome the shortcoming of existing fertilizer, provides a planting fruit-trees rich iron special-purpose foliage fertilizer.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: the rich iron special-purpose foliage fertilizer of a planting fruit-trees, comprises following component and weight content: organic fertilizer 30-65 part, sulphur 15-25 part, micro-8-30 part, Histidine 0.5-1.5 part, halfcystine 0.5-1.5 part, niacinamide 0.5-1.5 part, lemon acid 0.5-1.5 part, oxysuccinic acid 0.5-1.5 part, tensio-active agent 1-3 part, sequestrant 1-3 part, water 80-100 part.Then regulate the pH value of the foliage fertilizer base-material aqueous solution to 4.5-5.5.
Organic fertilizer of the present invention is feces of livestock and poultry through fermentative processing and plant and animal residues.First regulate humidity to 40-55% feces of livestock and poultry and plant and animal residues plant straw powder, turn at 45-70 DEG C and lead fermentation 7-10 days, then be adjusted to water content 20-30% with plant straw powder.
Trace element fertilizer of the present invention is one or more the mixing in ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate or magnesium sulfate.
In trace element of the present invention, the blending ratio of ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate and magnesium sulfate is 1-2:0-1:0-1.
Tensio-active agent of the present invention is non-ionic hydrophilic tensio-active agent.Non-ionic hydrophilic tensio-active agent is tween 80.
Described sequestrant is ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA).
The preparation method of the rich iron special-purpose foliage fertilizer of one planting fruit-trees, it is characterized in that: comprise the steps: first to regulate humidity to 40-55% feces of livestock and poultry and plant and animal residues straw powder, turn at 45-70 DEG C and lead fermentation 7-10 days, then be adjusted to water content 20-30% with plant straw powder.Then by sulphur, trace element, Histidine, halfcystine, niacinamide part, lemon acid, oxysuccinic acid, tensio-active agent, sequestrant, water and the organic materials through fermenting in proportion Homogeneous phase mixing form.
Beneficial effect: this fertilizer spray into use after can keep the validity of ferro element for a long time, control iron deficiency disease is sick, simultaneously by the impact of ferro element on surrounding soil, the nutrient that in living soil, phosphorus etc. are fixed, reduce the loss of ammonium nitrogen, then regulate the pH value of the foliage fertilizer base-material aqueous solution to 4.5-5.5.Use the present invention, the iron level in fruit can be increased, improve its nutritive value.
Embodiment
Be described principle of the present invention and feature below in conjunction with embodiment, example, only for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The rich iron special-purpose foliage fertilizer of one planting fruit-trees, is characterized in that: comprise following component and weight content: 30 parts, organic fertilizer, 15 parts, sulphur, trace element 8 parts, Histidine 0.5 part, halfcystine 0.5 part, niacinamide 0.5 part, lemon acid 0.5 part, oxysuccinic acid 0.5 part, 1 part, tensio-active agent, sequestrant 1 part, 80 parts, water.
The preparation method of the rich iron special-purpose foliage fertilizer of one planting fruit-trees, comprises the steps: first to regulate humidity to 40-55% feces of livestock and poultry and plant and animal residues straw powder, turns over and leads fermentation 7-10 days, then be adjusted to water content 20-30% with plant straw powder at 45-70 DEG C.Then by sulphur, trace element, Histidine, halfcystine, niacinamide part, lemon acid, oxysuccinic acid, tensio-active agent, sequestrant, water and the organic materials through fermenting in proportion Homogeneous phase mixing form.
Embodiment 2
The rich iron special-purpose foliage fertilizer of one planting fruit-trees, comprises following component and weight content: 45 parts, organic fertilizer, 20 parts, sulphur, trace element 18 parts, Histidine 1 part, halfcystine 1 part, niacinamide 1 part, lemon acid 1 part, oxysuccinic acid 1 part, 2 parts, tensio-active agent, sequestrant 2 parts, 90 parts, water.
The preparation method of the rich iron special-purpose foliage fertilizer of one planting fruit-trees: with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
The rich iron special-purpose foliage fertilizer of one planting fruit-trees, is characterized in that: comprise following component and weight content: 65 parts, organic fertilizer, 25 parts, sulphur, trace element 30 parts, Histidine 1.5 parts, halfcystine 1.5 parts, niacinamide 1.5 parts, lemon acid 1.5 parts, oxysuccinic acid 1.5 parts, 3 parts, tensio-active agent, sequestrant 3 parts, 100 parts, water.
The preparation method of the rich iron special-purpose foliage fertilizer of one planting fruit-trees: with embodiment 1.
Claims (10)
1. the rich iron special-purpose foliage fertilizer of a planting fruit-trees, is characterized in that: it is characterized in that: comprise following component and weight content: organic fertilizer 30-65 part, sulphur 15-25 part, micro-8-30 part, Histidine 0.5-1.5 part, halfcystine 0.5-1.5 part, niacinamide 0.5-1.5 part, lemon acid 0.5-1.5 part, oxysuccinic acid 0.5-1.5 part, tensio-active agent 1-3 part, sequestrant 1-3 part, water 80-100 part.
2. then regulate the pH value of the foliage fertilizer base-material aqueous solution to 4.5-5.5.
3. the rich iron special-purpose foliage fertilizer of a planting fruit-trees according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described organic fertilizer is feces of livestock and poultry through fermentative processing and plant and animal residues.
4. the rich iron special-purpose foliage fertilizer of a planting fruit-trees according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described trace element fertilizer is one or more the mixing in ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate or magnesium sulfate.
5. the rich iron special-purpose foliage fertilizer of a planting fruit-trees according to claim 3, is characterized in that: in described trace element, the blending ratio of ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate and magnesium sulfate is 1-2:0-1:0-1.
6. the rich iron special-purpose foliage fertilizer of a planting fruit-trees according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described tensio-active agent is non-ionic hydrophilic tensio-active agent.
7. the rich iron special-purpose foliage fertilizer of a planting fruit-trees according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described non-ionic hydrophilic tensio-active agent is tween 80.
8. the rich iron special-purpose foliage fertilizer of a planting fruit-trees according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described sequestrant is ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA).
9. prepare the method for the rich iron special-purpose foliage fertilizer of a planting fruit-trees according to claim 1 for one kind, it is characterized in that: comprise the steps: first to regulate humidity to 40-55% feces of livestock and poultry and plant and animal residues straw powder, turn at 45-70 DEG C and lead fermentation 7-10 days, then be adjusted to water content 20-30% with plant straw powder.
10. then by sulphur, trace element, Histidine, halfcystine, niacinamide part, lemon acid, oxysuccinic acid, tensio-active agent, sequestrant, water and the organic materials through fermenting in proportion Homogeneous phase mixing form.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310646475.3A CN104692885A (en) | 2013-12-06 | 2013-12-06 | Iron-rich foliar fertilizer specially used for fruit trees |
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CN201310646475.3A CN104692885A (en) | 2013-12-06 | 2013-12-06 | Iron-rich foliar fertilizer specially used for fruit trees |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105218243A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-01-06 | 张品文 | A kind of supplementary fruit tree zinc fertilizer and prevent and treat the method for little leaf disease |
CN105359693A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-03-02 | 山东省潍坊市农业科学院 | Method for effectively preventing iron deficiency yellowtop of fruit trees |
-
2013
- 2013-12-06 CN CN201310646475.3A patent/CN104692885A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105218243A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-01-06 | 张品文 | A kind of supplementary fruit tree zinc fertilizer and prevent and treat the method for little leaf disease |
CN105359693A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-03-02 | 山东省潍坊市农业科学院 | Method for effectively preventing iron deficiency yellowtop of fruit trees |
CN105359693B (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2017-12-19 | 山东省潍坊市农业科学院 | A kind of method of efficiently preventing and treating Chlorosis in Fruit trees yellowtop |
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Application publication date: 20150610 |