CN104686469A - Hylobitelus xiaoi Zhang adult trapping and killing device and application method thereof - Google Patents
Hylobitelus xiaoi Zhang adult trapping and killing device and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104686469A CN104686469A CN201510120767.2A CN201510120767A CN104686469A CN 104686469 A CN104686469 A CN 104686469A CN 201510120767 A CN201510120767 A CN 201510120767A CN 104686469 A CN104686469 A CN 104686469A
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- staving
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Abstract
The invention discloses a hylobitelus xiaoi Zhang adult trapping and killing device and an application method thereof. The trapping and killing device comprises a barrel 1, a cone 2 and a tying belt 6; the cone 2 is reversely fastened to the barrel 1; both insides and outsides of the barrel 1 and the cone 2 are blackened; a slide layer is formed on the upper surface of the cone 2; a trapping core chamber 3 is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the barrel 1; 2-4 small holes 4 are drilled in the middle lower part of the wall of the barrel 1. The application method comprises the following steps: an attractant or an insect acrasin is prepared into a trapping core of an appropriate size and the trapping core is put into the trapping core chamber 3; the cone 2 is reversely fastened to the barrel 1; the barrel 1 is fixed to the root of a pine tree within a hylobitelus xiaoi Zhang infringement region by use of the tying belt 6; and an appropriate amount of water is put into the barrel 1. The hylobitelus xiaoi Zhang adult trapping and killing device is simple in structure, low in cost, usable permanently after being mounted once in the forest, safe to use, free from pollution on the environment and good in trapping and killing effect. The trapping and killing device also can be used for predicting the hylobitelus xiaoi Zhang and capturing living adults.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hylobitelus xiaoi zhang adult killing trapping device and using method, belong to field of pest control.
Background technology
Hylobitelus xiaoi zhang is the great brill moth property injurious forest-insect of the pinaceae plants such as harm wet-land pine tree, torch pine, masson pine.Hylobitelus xiaoi zhang is the extremely strong insect of a kind of disguise, its ovum, larva, pupa and partial wintering adult all live in bark, and in the gesture that spreads fast, particularly serious to wet-land pine tree harm, the No.1 injurious forest-insect in Yi Cheng Jiangxi Province, is listed as state key controlling object.Cause harm with larva intrusion butt or collar Bu Zhuhai phloem tissue, serious cut-out organic nutrient conveying, causes tree death, and causes a large amount of resin flux of wet-land pine tree, and then reduce pine resin yield.Mainly take artificial capture method mode to reduce woodland insect density at present, or adopt Silvicultural Measures to reduce worm source, suppress insect procreation, these methods not only efficiency are low, and cost of labor or cost of forestation all can be very high.Adult is the uniquely exposed worm state of this insect, be also have take food, mating, the group activity such as woodland diffusion worm state, adult has diel movement rule, namely to climb the tree activity from tree base portion evening, gets back to tree base portion early morning.Existing two utility model patents 200420110864.0 and 200920226233.8 individually disclose the trapper of trapping hylobitelus xiaoi zhang adult, but the trapper of these two patents is all climbed the tree in process for adult, therefore, get back to adult in the process of tree base portion, it is completely necessary for developing a kind of killing trapping device.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to: according to adult active behavior, develop a kind of structure simple, with low cost, can forever use, safe, pollution-free and the hylobitelus xiaoi zhang adult killing trapping device that trap effect is good and using method thereof.
The present invention is realized by following scheme: a kind of hylobitelus xiaoi zhang adult killing trapping device is made up of staving 1, cone 2 and bandage 6, staving 1 upward opening, cone 2 tips upside down on staving 1, cone 2 bottom has ellipse breach 5, and have one to lure core room 3 in the middle of bucket inwall, opening is in bucket, lure in core room 3 to place and lure core, lure in core and can put attractant or insect acrasin, the aperture 4 of 2-4 diameter 1.5mm is bored in the position, bucket wall middle and lower part of staving 1, prevents barrel internal water accumulation too much.
It is circular arc that staving 1 of the present invention pastes tree face, and the upper end of cone 2 is the same with the section of staving 1, and bottom is oval breach 5.
The using method of hylobitelus xiaoi zhang adult killing trapping device of the present invention, with attractant or insect acrasin make suitable size lure core to put into lure core room 3, cone 2 is tipped upside down on staving 1, select the pine tree in hylobitelus xiaoi zhang infringement region, staving 1 bandage 6 is fixed on pine tree base portion, there is 2-4 aperture 4 in position, staving 1 barrel of wall middle and lower part, in staving 1, put appropriate water.Can be attracted to staving 1 periphery by the attractant that lures in core or insect acrasin when hylobitelus xiaoi zhang adult was set under early morning, arrive in cone 2, the smooth inclined plane of cone 2 makes adult easily slip in bucket, dead by the water logging in staving 1, not fugacity.
Structure of the present invention is simple, with low cost, woodland once mounting, can forever use, safe, pollution-free, and trap effect is good.Before Adult worms producting eggs peak, adult is fallen in (about late May) trapping, can control insect pest from source.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is vertical view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that the present invention ties up in the tree.
In figure: 1. staving, 2. cone, 3. lure core room, 4. aperture, 5. breach, 6. bandage.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment in detail the present invention is described in detail, but, the invention is not restricted to following embodiment.
Embodiment 1
The present invention is used as the trapping of hylobitelus xiaoi zhang adult.
As shown in the figure, hylobitelus xiaoi zhang adult killing trapping device is made up of staving 1 and the cone 2 be buckled on staving 1, all pitch-dark inside and outside staving 1 and cone 2, cone 2 upper surface is coated with slip layer, one is had to lure core room 3 in the middle of staving 1 inwall, 2-4 aperture 4 is bored in position, staving 1 barrel of wall middle and lower part, and aperture 4 prevents excessive rainfall in staving 1.
Its using method, cone 2 is separated from staving 1, attractant or aggregation pheromone preparation is adopted to lure core, lure core to put into and lure core room 3, buckle cone 2, select the pine tree in hylobitelus xiaoi zhang infringement region, staving 1 is tied up at pine tree base portion by bandage 6, appropriate water is added in bucket, can be attracted to staving 1 periphery by the attractant that lures in core or insect acrasin when hylobitelus xiaoi zhang adult was set under early morning, arrive cone 2, the smooth inclined plane of cone 2 makes adult easily slip in bucket, can be dead by the water logging in staving 1, not fugacity.
Embodiment 2
The present invention is used as the prediction of hylobitelus xiaoi zhang.
Staving 1 is made up of transparent plastic, and other condition and using method, with embodiment 1, conveniently observe counting, carries out prediction economy, convenience, easy like this.
Embodiment 3
The present invention is used as to catch hylobitelus xiaoi zhang adult live body.
Do not discharge water in staving 1, or at bucket subdrilling 2-4 aperture, and in bucket, place some fresh pine tree branches, the hylobitelus xiaoi zhang adult lured like this is just not easily dead, and staving 7 is made up of transparent plastic, conveniently observes seizure, other condition and using method are with embodiment 1, the preparation method of hylobitelus xiaoi zhang adult live body like this is simple, convenient, and adult survival rate is high, and the adult that lives can be used as the purposes such as scientific research.
Claims (5)
1. a hylobitelus xiaoi zhang adult killing trapping device, is characterized in that: be made up of staving 1, cone 2 and bandage 6, and cone 2 tips upside down on staving 1, and cone 2 bottom has ellipse breach 5.
2. hylobitelus xiaoi zhang adult killing trapping device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: have one to lure core room 3 in the middle of bucket inwall, and opening, in bucket, lures interior can the placement in core room 3 to lure core.
3. hylobitelus xiaoi zhang adult killing trapping device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the aperture 4 boring 2-4 diameter 1.5mm in the position, bucket wall middle and lower part of staving 1.
4. hylobitelus xiaoi zhang adult killing trapping device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: it is circular arc that staving 1 pastes tree face, the upper end of cone 2 is the same with the section of staving 1, and bottom is oval breach 5.
5. the using method of a hylobitelus xiaoi zhang adult killing trapping device according to claim 1, with attractant or insect acrasin make suitable size lure core to put into lure core room 3, cone 2 is tipped upside down on staving 1, select the pine tree in hylobitelus xiaoi zhang infringement region, staving 1 bandage 6 is fixed on pine tree base portion, in staving 1, puts appropriate water.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510120767.2A CN104686469A (en) | 2015-03-16 | 2015-03-16 | Hylobitelus xiaoi Zhang adult trapping and killing device and application method thereof |
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CN201510120767.2A CN104686469A (en) | 2015-03-16 | 2015-03-16 | Hylobitelus xiaoi Zhang adult trapping and killing device and application method thereof |
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CN104686469A true CN104686469A (en) | 2015-06-10 |
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CN201510120767.2A Pending CN104686469A (en) | 2015-03-16 | 2015-03-16 | Hylobitelus xiaoi Zhang adult trapping and killing device and application method thereof |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105580673A (en) * | 2015-12-20 | 2016-05-18 | 重庆农正农业开发有限公司 | Prevention and control method for citrus weevils |
CN108835067A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-20 | 广州市林业和园林科学研究院 | One kind capturing prevention and treatment device and application method for plant trunk borer |
CZ307968B6 (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2019-09-18 | MikroChem LKT spol. s r.o. | Hylobius abietis trap |
Citations (4)
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CN2757575Y (en) * | 2004-12-03 | 2006-02-15 | 温小遂 | Hylobitelus xiaoi zhang adult trap |
CN201491628U (en) * | 2009-09-15 | 2010-06-02 | 郭桂玲 | Hylobitelus xiaoi imago trap |
CN102960321A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-03-13 | 宁波市农业科学研究院 | Agricultural land snail trapping and killing device and agricultural land snail trapping and killing method |
CN203661852U (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2014-06-25 | 重庆寿禄养蜂股份合作社 | Sexual attracting type simple imago trapping and killing device |
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2015
- 2015-03-16 CN CN201510120767.2A patent/CN104686469A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2757575Y (en) * | 2004-12-03 | 2006-02-15 | 温小遂 | Hylobitelus xiaoi zhang adult trap |
CN201491628U (en) * | 2009-09-15 | 2010-06-02 | 郭桂玲 | Hylobitelus xiaoi imago trap |
CN102960321A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-03-13 | 宁波市农业科学研究院 | Agricultural land snail trapping and killing device and agricultural land snail trapping and killing method |
CN203661852U (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2014-06-25 | 重庆寿禄养蜂股份合作社 | Sexual attracting type simple imago trapping and killing device |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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杨世先: "萧氏松茎象的防治", 《中国林业》 * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105580673A (en) * | 2015-12-20 | 2016-05-18 | 重庆农正农业开发有限公司 | Prevention and control method for citrus weevils |
CN108835067A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-20 | 广州市林业和园林科学研究院 | One kind capturing prevention and treatment device and application method for plant trunk borer |
CN108835067B (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2024-04-02 | 广州市林业和园林科学研究院 | Device for catching and controlling plant trunk borer and application method |
CZ307968B6 (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2019-09-18 | MikroChem LKT spol. s r.o. | Hylobius abietis trap |
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Application publication date: 20150610 |