CN203538175U - Fruit fly trapper - Google Patents
Fruit fly trapper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203538175U CN203538175U CN201320709268.3U CN201320709268U CN203538175U CN 203538175 U CN203538175 U CN 203538175U CN 201320709268 U CN201320709268 U CN 201320709268U CN 203538175 U CN203538175 U CN 203538175U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bottle
- drosophila melanogaster
- trapper
- fruit
- fruit fly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000255588 Tephritidae Species 0.000 title abstract description 17
- 239000005667 attractant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000031902 chemoattractant activity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 241000255601 Drosophila melanogaster Species 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000877 Sex Attractant Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 28
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 6
- 241000219112 Cucumis Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000255581 Drosophila <fruit fly, genus> Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003016 pheromone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000256844 Apis mellifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000583226 Conopomorpha sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000001467 acupuncture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 and we know Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- OEBRKCOSUFCWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorvos Chemical compound COP(=O)(OC)OC=C(Cl)Cl OEBRKCOSUFCWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950001327 dichlorvos Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Landscapes
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a fruit fly trapper which comprises a bottle body, a bottle cap arranged on the top of the bottle body, and an attractant placing device. The bottle cap comprises an upper cap body, a middle cap body and a lower cap body, wherein the upper cap body, the middle cap body and the lower cap body are sequentially arranged from top to bottom. A plurality of fruit fly inlet pipelines communicated with the outside are horizontally arranged on the middle cap body, and the fruit fly inlet pipelines are spirally distributed by taking the lower cap body as the center. The bottom of the lower cap body is provided with inlets which are used for allowing fruit flies to enter the bottle body and correspond to the fruit fly inlet pipelines. The attractant placing device is hung below the bottle cap through an attractant hanging rod. According to the fruit fly trapper, the fruit flies are attracted and trapped through the fruit fly trapper, and pesticides do not need to be sprayed, so that the fruit fly trapper is a pollution-free deinsectization product. The design of the fruit fly inlet pipelines better conforms to the fruit fly flying path and the circulating principle of sex pheromones in air, so that on the premise that the fruit flies enter the bottle body effectively, the defect that the fruit flies go out after entering the bottle body is successfully avoided.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the device of insect-killing trapping, is specifically related to drosophila melanogaster trapper.
Background technology
Drosophila diptera Tephritidae small insect, its reproduction speed is fast, and fulminant is strong, dangerous large, and, the melon beans that fruit bat is almost caused harm all and most fruit.What it caused harm crops is not adult, but adult first lays eggs to the quilt crops inside of causing harm by tailpin, and after a period of time, ovum is hatched into larva, and it the destroyed by moth of melon and fruit class, makes crops all lose receipts inner.
Importantly, nearly unavailable with agricultural chemicals to fruit bat.Not only be difficult to kill the adult of existing everywhere, also at one's wit's end to ensconcing drosophila larvae in fruit, only way is Passive Defence, encases melon and fruit fruit with plastic foil film bag, makes it fruit bat and cannot pierce through fruit with tailpin, thereby keep crops harvest.So not only consuming time, costs of farm produce has also increased much.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to solve the large problem that is difficult for seizure of fruit bat harm.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is to provide a kind of drosophila melanogaster trapper, comprise bottle, be arranged on the bottle cap of described bottle top, with attractant apparatus for placing, wherein, described bottle cap comprises the upper cover setting gradually from top to bottom, middle cover and lower cover, the level that covers in described is provided with several and the extraneous worm inlet hole pipeline communicating, described in several, worm inlet hole pipeline forms swirl shape distribution with lower cover center, described lower cover bottom is provided with for entering described bottle and the entrance corresponding with described worm inlet hole pipeline, described attractant apparatus for placing is hung and is arranged on described bottle cap below by attractant suspension rod.
In such scheme, described attractant apparatus for placing is arranged to discoid, and its material adopts sponge material.
In such scheme, the entirety of described bottle cap adopts black soft rubber material, and described bottle adopts white or milky soft rubber material.
In such scheme, described entrance adopts round entrance or oval entrance.
In such scheme, described bottle cap employing thread connecting mode or the mode clamping are arranged on described bottle.
In such scheme, described worm inlet hole pipeline and described entrance respectively correspondence are arranged to 4.
In such scheme, described upper cover is arranged to hemisphere face shape.
In such scheme, described upper cover top is provided with hook or the through hole for hanging.
In this programme, attractant apparatus for placing adopts sponge material, like this, absorb the better effects if of attractant liquid medicine, and the time that continues to distribute is also more permanent, has avoided distributing while adopting papery material under the condition of high temperature the short shortcoming of timeliness in the past.Trapper entirety adopts soft rubber, when having avoided colliding in transportation and in use having encountered because of carelessness on the ground, holds breakable phenomenon, and extend service life.Bottle adopts white or milky, make bottle itself with a kind of hazy dim U.S., the simultaneously corresponding bottle cap that adopts black material to make, takes full advantage of the fruit bat feature that light is afraid of dark that becomes, and the fruit bat that makes to enter bottle again can be by the bottle cap place of black not out.
The utility model, adopt drosophila melanogaster trapper to realize the seizure of luring of fruit bat, do not need to spray insecticide, therefore belong to nuisanceless deinsectization product, the design of its worm inlet hole pipeline 5 more meets fruit bat flight path and the aerial circulation principle of sex pheromone, therefore, with this, lure fruit bat to fly in bottle, and, once enter bottle, in view of the cavity of bottle itself is very large and entrance at the bottle cap place of the top, make to fly out very uneasy, therefore,, guaranteeing that fruit bat effectively enters under the prerequisite of bottle, not only successfully avoided fruit bat to enter but also defect out.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is decomposition texture schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of bottle cap upper end worm inlet hole pipeline and lower end attractant apparatus for placing in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of worm inlet hole pipeline in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the upward view of worm inlet hole pipeline in the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the utility model provides a kind of drosophila melanogaster trapper, comprises bottle 1, is arranged on bottle cap 2 and the attractant apparatus for placing 3 of bottle 1 top.Upper cover 1 top is provided with hook or the through hole for hanging.In the present embodiment, adopt through hole 4 structures.
Wherein, bottle cap 2 comprises the upper cover 21, middle cover 22 and the lower cover 23 that set gradually from top to bottom, on middle cover 22, level is provided with several and the extraneous worm inlet hole pipeline 5 communicating, several worm inlet hole pipelines 5 form swirl shape with lower cover center and distribute, lower cover 23 bottoms are provided with for entering bottle 1 and the entrance 6 corresponding with worm inlet hole pipeline 5, and attractant apparatus for placing 3 is hung and is arranged on bottle cap 2 belows by attractant suspension rod 7.
Attractant apparatus for placing 3 is arranged to discoid, and its material adopts sponge material.
In this programme, attractant apparatus for placing 3 adopts sponge material, like this, absorb the better effects if of attractant liquid medicine, and the time that continues to distribute is also more permanent, has avoided distributing while adopting papery material under the condition of high temperature the short shortcoming of timeliness in the past.Trapper entirety adopts soft rubber, when having avoided colliding in transportation and in use having encountered because of carelessness on the ground, holds breakable phenomenon, and extend service life.Bottle 1 adopts white or milky, make bottle 1 own with a kind of hazy dim U.S., the simultaneously corresponding bottle cap 2 that adopts black material to make, takes full advantage of the fruit bat feature that light is afraid of dark that becomes, and the fruit bat that makes to enter bottle again can be by bottle cap 2 places of black not out.
In use, its concrete operations are as follows for this device:
Drosophila melanogaster trapper bottle cap 2 is outwarded winding, on the attractant apparatus for placing 3 of making in sponge material, dripped 3～5 attractants, then monthly add and drip a medicine, also can on attractant apparatus for placing 3, add a little dichlorvos, can make the fruit bat in trapper accelerate dead later; Attractant, with the several holes of acupuncture, is directly put in bottle 1, and better effects if like this, then changes 1 attractant about 25 to 30 days, only needs to change attractant, and drosophila melanogaster trapper can be reused.
If drosophila melanogaster trapper is not hung up, can first in drosophila melanogaster trapper, fill 1/3 bottle of water, then whole attractant is dripped in sponge ring, cover bottle cap 2, be then well placed, first quarter moon left and right adds 1 attractant.
What the attractant that adopts in the utility model adopted is sex pheromone, and we know, pheromones is between organism, to play the general designation of the compound of chemical communication effect, is the chemical molecular language that insect exchanges.At occurring in nature, fruit bat adult is after sexual maturity, can discharge a kind of compound that is sex pheromone, after it is released in air with Diffusion of gas stream, stimulate the chemical sensation organ in male worm feeler, cause male sexual drive and lure male worm to the directed flight of source of release, with the female adult mating of release pheromone to produce offspring.What in this product, use is this special imitation biochemistry compound by synthesizing the day after tomorrow.
During use, drosophila melanogaster trapper is hung between tree crown and treetop, is preferably hung on outside, orchard and non-bearing-age tree as far as possible, highly approximately 1 meter to 1.5 meters high being advisable, every mu of orchard is individual with 5-8, best results.Hitch point is avoided direct sunlight as far as possible, prevents that strong wind, heavy rain from being hit down.
What lure due to sex pheromone is fruit bat adult, so trapping should start when low-density.Like this, can first hang 1～2 drosophila melanogaster trapper forecast insect pest is installed, while predicting fruit bat insect, start to carry out mass trapping.This device is mainly for fruits and vegetables insects such as fruit fly, melon trypetid, citrus fruit fly, pin honeybee, Against Conopomorpha sinensis Bradleys.After making insect enter trapper, can't get out, so that killed, its cost is low, simple and practical, and coverage is wide, and the Use Limitation phase is long.
The utility model, adopt drosophila melanogaster trapper to realize the seizure of luring of fruit bat, do not need to spray insecticide, therefore belong to nuisanceless deinsectization product, the design of its worm inlet hole pipeline 5 more meets fruit bat flight path and the aerial circulation principle of sex pheromone, therefore, with this, lure fruit bat to fly in bottle, and, once enter bottle, in view of the cavity of bottle itself is very large and entrance at the bottle cap place of the top, make to fly out very uneasy, therefore,, guaranteeing that fruit bat effectively enters under the prerequisite of bottle, not only successfully avoided fruit bat to enter but also defect out.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and anyone should learn the structural change of making under enlightenment of the present utility model, every with the utlity model has identical or close technical scheme, within all falling into protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. drosophila melanogaster trapper, it is characterized in that, comprise bottle, be arranged on bottle cap and the attractant apparatus for placing of described bottle top, wherein, described bottle cap comprises the upper cover, middle cover and the lower cover that set gradually from top to bottom, the level that covers in described is provided with several and the extraneous worm inlet hole pipeline communicating, described in several, worm inlet hole pipeline forms swirl shape distribution with lower cover center, described lower cover bottom is provided with for entering described bottle and the entrance corresponding with described worm inlet hole pipeline, and described attractant apparatus for placing is hung and is arranged on described bottle cap below by attractant suspension rod.
2. drosophila melanogaster trapper as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described attractant apparatus for placing is arranged to discoid, and its material adopts sponge material.
3. drosophila melanogaster trapper as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the entirety of described bottle cap adopts black soft rubber material, and described bottle adopts white or milky soft rubber material.
4. drosophila melanogaster trapper as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described entrance adopts round entrance or oval entrance.
5. drosophila melanogaster trapper as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described bottle cap employing thread connecting mode or the mode clamping are arranged on described bottle.
6. drosophila melanogaster trapper as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described worm inlet hole pipeline and described entrance respectively correspondence are arranged to 4.
7. drosophila melanogaster trapper as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described upper cover is arranged to hemisphere face shape.
8. drosophila melanogaster trapper as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described upper cover top is provided with hook or the through hole for hanging.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320709268.3U CN203538175U (en) | 2013-11-12 | 2013-11-12 | Fruit fly trapper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320709268.3U CN203538175U (en) | 2013-11-12 | 2013-11-12 | Fruit fly trapper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203538175U true CN203538175U (en) | 2014-04-16 |
Family
ID=50456366
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320709268.3U Expired - Lifetime CN203538175U (en) | 2013-11-12 | 2013-11-12 | Fruit fly trapper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203538175U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105123350A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-12-09 | 重庆市彭水琳琅农业发展有限公司 | Organic control method for fly and insect attack on shaddocks |
| CN105191892A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2015-12-30 | 天津市海尔斯金属制品有限公司 | Multifunctional bionic trap for mosquitoes and flies |
| CN110352926A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-10-22 | 洪德强 | A kind of insect trap |
| CN111264489A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2020-06-12 | 广州粤昆源生物科技发展有限公司 | A prevention and cure device for monitoring and luring collection red fire ant |
-
2013
- 2013-11-12 CN CN201320709268.3U patent/CN203538175U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105191892A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2015-12-30 | 天津市海尔斯金属制品有限公司 | Multifunctional bionic trap for mosquitoes and flies |
| CN105123350A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-12-09 | 重庆市彭水琳琅农业发展有限公司 | Organic control method for fly and insect attack on shaddocks |
| CN111264489A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2020-06-12 | 广州粤昆源生物科技发展有限公司 | A prevention and cure device for monitoring and luring collection red fire ant |
| CN110352926A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-10-22 | 洪德强 | A kind of insect trap |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140416 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |